Title of Book: Author: Publisher/Year: ISBN: Each Orange Had 8 Slices Paul Giganti, Jr. Greenwillow Books/1992 978-0-688-10428-2 Grade Levels for Recommended Use: 3th Grade TEKS: 3. (4) Number and operations. The student applies mathematical process standards to develop and use strategies and methods for whole number computations in order to solve problems with efficiency and accuracy. The student is expected to: (G) use strategies and algorithms, including the standard algorithm, to multiply a two-digit number by a one-digit number. Strategies may include mental math, partial products, and the commutative, associative, and distributive properties; Brief Summary: Each Orange Had 8 Slices does not follow any story. Each page offers a scenario then the text describes the scene. The next page asks questions about what is happening and how many objects there are total. This is a great book to introduce and gives detailed story problems to help student understand the concept of multiplication. For example if each orange has 8 slices and each slice has 2 seeds, how many seeds are there in all? These scenarios are interesting and can catch the eye of the student because it gives them life situations. Materials needed: “Each Orange Had 8 Slices” book by Paul Giganti, Jr. An Apple Pencils, papers “Each Apple Had 8 Seeds?’ worksheet (attached) Suggested Activity: 1. Hold up an apple and ask students if they have ever eaten an apple and counted the seeds inside. Cut the apple into quarters and ask students how many equal pieces there are. 2. Take the seeds out of one of the pieces and count them with the students. Ask students to determine how many seeds would be in the apple if each piece has the same number of seeds as the ones just counted. Allow students to determine the answer by multiplication or repeated addition. 3. Students should have knowledge of multiplication facts as a prerequisite to teaching this lesson. Students should know that multiplication is repeated addition. 4. Pose the question “If I had six apples just like this one, how many seeds would there are in all?” Have students give the number sentence required to answer this question. Work the equation on the board with the students. 1 apple 8 seeds 6 apples ? seeds Equation: 8+8+8+8+8+8 = 48 seeds 8x6 = 48 seeds 5. Read the book, Each Orange Had 8 Slices, by Paul Giganti Jr., pausing to allow the students to answer the questions posed on each page. 6. Explain that the students will illustrate their own multiplication stories using the paper and the story template, which is similar to the format in the book. 7. Show the template transparency on the overhead projector and demonstrate how students should write their own stories. 8. Invoke ideas from the students to fill in the blanks on the story template transparency. Complete the template with the students and suggest ways it can be illustrated. Encourage students to think of places, activities, animals, or things that are familiar to them, which they can draw. 9. Have volunteers share their stories and illustrations with the class. References: http://www.beaconlearningcenter.com/Lessons/11126.htm Adapted by: Tam Le (2013) Name:________________________ Each Apple Had 8 Seeds Story Template On my way to the _________________, I saw (1 digit number) ________, each _________ had (1 digit number) ____________. On each _________ was (1 digit number) _________. How many _________ were there? (Answer here)___ How many _________ were there? (Answer here)___ How many _________ were there? (Answer here)___ Illustrate your story below: