NZQA Expiring unit standard 22780 version 4 Page 1 of 6 Title Plan and teach a High and Low class Level 3 Credits 12 Purpose People credited with this unit standard are able to: describe the basic exercise techniques and related progressions, preparatory movements and stretches used in High and Low classes; design a High and Low class and describe how it caters for the expected participants, their conditioning goals, and the level of difficulty of the class; prepare to teach a safe and effective High and Low class; and teach a planned High and Low class. Classification Fitness > Group Fitness Instruction Available grade Achieved Entry information Critical health and safety prerequisites Unit 6401, Provide first aid, or demonstrate equivalent knowledge and skills. Explanatory notes 1 Definitions Exercise Technique is how an exercise is done including the form the body takes when doing that exercise. Exercise Pattern is the repetition of a technique to the beat of the music. Choreography refers to how a series of exercises are performed and linked together to create an exercise routine. The key joints involved in a movement are those that the active muscle group spans and therefore acts across. For example, in the lunge it would be the hip joint and knee joint. 2 In outcomes 1 and 2 where the exercise technique is actually a warm-up for other techniques or does not require a warm-up due to its simplicity or low intensity, the candidate is considered competent where they correctly identify that a specific warmup for the technique is not required. In outcome 4 the exercise techniques must be demonstrated whilst the candidate is instructing a class of at least five participants. Skills Active Aotearoa Limited SSB Code 101576 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 NZQA Expiring unit standard 22780 version 4 Page 2 of 6 Outcomes and evidence requirements Outcome 1 Describe the basic exercise techniques and related progressions, preparatory movements and stretches used in High and Low classes. Range low impact options must include at least four of the following – side step (or step touch), side tap (or toe tap side), back tap (or toe tap back), front tap – toe or heel (or planter or heel dig), abductor raise (or side leg lift), knee lift (or knee raise), leg curl (or hamstring curl), walk, walking on the spot (or march), easy walk (or V step); high impact options must include at least four of the following – side lunge, star jumps, backward kick (or kick back), forward kick (or kick flick), side travel, jumping knee, run, jog/run on spot; arm lines must include – high arms short lever and long lever, forward arms short lever and long lever, side arms short lever and long lever. Evidence requirements 1.1 The basic exercise techniques used in High and Low classes are described in terms of the muscle groups used, the key joints involved and the placement, path and alignment of body parts. 1.2 For each basic technique two options for exercise progression are described using examples. 1.3 For each basic technique a dynamic stretch or preparatory movement appropriate for warming up for the technique, and a static stretch appropriate for relaxing muscles involved in the technique, are described. Range dynamic stretch or preparatory movement must include – the name of the movement, tempo, range, key technique points; static stretch must include – name of stretch, muscles being stretched, typical duration, path of stretch, breathing used, placement of body parts, alignment of body parts. Outcome 2 Design a High and Low class and describe how it caters for the expected participants, their conditioning goals, and the level of difficulty of the class. Evidence requirements 2.1 The purpose of the High and Low class is defined in a class plan in terms of expected participants, conditioning goals and level. 2.2 The overall class structure, class components, sequence of the components, and safety considerations are described in a class plan. Range class components covered must include – warm-up, conditioning components, cool down. Skills Active Aotearoa Limited SSB Code 101576 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 NZQA Expiring unit standard 22780 version 4 Page 3 of 6 2.3 The music for the class is described in a class plan in terms of type, volume, speed and safety considerations. 2.4 The exercise patterns for the class are described in a class plan in terms of intensity options and duration. 2.5 For each component of the class, the choreographic progressions to be used are described in the class plan. Range 2.6 may include but is not limited to – linear progression, add-ons, pyramids, holding patterns, travelling, organised action, movement transitions. The verbal and non-verbal cues to be used for each component of the class are described in the class plan. Outcome 3 Prepare to teach a safe and effective High and Low class. Evidence requirements 3.1 Preparation ensures instructor and participants’ safety in a High and Low class. Range 3.2 contingency plans for accidents and emergencies; limitations of instructor’s role; instructor and participants’ footwear, clothing, and fluid requirements; understanding of class purpose and participants’ skill and fitness levels required; understanding of class demands and instructor’s fitness and skill level required; class set up to minimise voice load; class participant screening procedure (may be oral or written but must cover all contra-indications for safe participation); music selection; equipment set up. Preparation allows for effective teaching of a High and Low class. Range must include but is not limited to – instructor presentation suitable for the purpose of the class and audience, contingency planning for class interruptions, instructor’s fitness and skill level required for effective instruction, the participants’ skill and fitness level required to take part effectively, understanding of instructor’s role within the class setting, music preparation, equipment preparation, contingency plan for audio or equipment failure/problems. Outcome 4 Teach a planned High and Low class. Evidence requirements 4.1 Participants are welcomed and given initial instructions to enable participants to safely and effectively begin the class. Skills Active Aotearoa Limited SSB Code 101576 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 NZQA Expiring unit standard Range 4.2 positive body language, instructor positioning (room position and mirror imaging), instructor actions (directive gestures of face, hands or body), instructor technique (form and flow of movements instructed). High and Low exercise techniques are demonstrated to enable participants to safely and effectively complete the class. Range 4.5 voice projection, tone, pace and pitch, explanations, questioning, cueing (including giving instructions, directions, corrections and positive feedback). Methods of non-verbal instruction are applied to enable participants to safely and effectively complete the class. Range 4.4 must include but is not limited to – general welcome (to new participants and all participants), introduction (instructor name, class type), explanation (class purpose, duration and format), safety instructions (including emergency exits, assembly points in case of fire); may include but is not limited to – club information (for example upcoming events, new classes, new products or services, location of amenities). Methods of verbal instruction are applied to enable participants to safely and effectively complete the class. Range 4.3 22780 version 4 Page 4 of 6 techniques include – physical execution, flow of movement, tempo; low impact technique options must include at least four of the following – side step (or step touch), side tap (or toe tap side), back tap (or toe tap back), front tap – toe or heel (or planter or heel dig), abductor raise (or side leg lift), knee lift (or knee raise), leg curl (or hamstring curl), walk, walking on the spot (or march), easy walk (or V step); high impact technique options must include at least four of the following – side lunge, star jumps, backward kick (or kick back), forward kick (or kick flick), side travel, jumping knee, run, jog/run on spot; arm lines must include – high arms short lever and long lever, forward arms short lever and long lever, side arms short lever and long lever. Class is delivered in accordance with the class plan. Range pre-screen, warm-up, cool down, exercise changes, intensities, timing, duration of phases, sequencing of exercises and choreography. Skills Active Aotearoa Limited SSB Code 101576 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 NZQA Expiring unit standard 4.6 Instructor responds during class to ensure safety, class purpose, and class participant needs are met. Range 4.7 22780 version 4 Page 5 of 6 instructor may respond to own needs (own voice, fatigue, fluid intake, technique), class participants and their reactions (effort, motivation, skill, enjoyment, safety, technique), and environment (music, temperature, humidity, hazards); responses may include but are not limited to – actions taken (for example turning audio down/up), adjustment of instruction (for example change in verbal or non-verbal cueing, offering technique options), adjustment of environment (for example turning the air conditioning on). Instructor closes session in accordance with the class plan. must include – gaining participants’ attention, summarising sessions purpose, asking for feedback from participants, offering the opportunity for participants to ask questions, thanking participants, farewelling participants; may include – giving reminders. Range This unit standard is expiring. Assessment against the standard must take place by the last date for assessment set out below. Status information and last date for assessment for superseded versions Process Version Date Last Date for Assessment Registration 1 23 February 2007 31 December 2015 Review 2 17 May 2012 31 December 2015 Rollover 3 19 September 2013 31 December 2015 Rollover 4 10 December 2015 31 December 2016 Consent and Moderation Requirements (CMR) reference 0099 This CMR can be accessed at http://www.nzqa.govt.nz/framework/search/index.do. Please note Providers must be granted consent to assess against standards (accredited) by NZQA, before they can report credits from assessment against unit standards or deliver courses of study leading to that assessment. Industry Training Organisations must be granted consent to assess against standards by NZQA before they can register credits from assessment against unit standards. Providers and Industry Training Organisations, which have been granted consent and which are assessing against unit standards must engage with the moderation system that applies to those standards. Requirements for consent to assess and an outline of the moderation system that applies to this standard are outlined in the Consent and Moderation Requirements (CMR). The Skills Active Aotearoa Limited SSB Code 101576 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 NZQA Expiring unit standard 22780 version 4 Page 6 of 6 CMR also includes useful information about special requirements for organisations wishing to develop education and training programmes, such as minimum qualifications for tutors and assessors, and special resource requirements. Comments on this unit standard Please contact Skills Active Aotearoa Limited info@skillsactive.org.nz if you wish to suggest changes to the content of this unit standard. Skills Active Aotearoa Limited SSB Code 101576 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016