NZQA Expiring unit standard Title Clean carpets Level 3 Purpose 13346 version 5 Page 1 of 7 Credits 8 This unit standard is for people training for the carpet cleaning industry. People credited with this standard are able to: demonstrate knowledge of carpet construction, fibres, textures, and backings; conduct a risk assessment of the worksite; select carpet cleaning method; prepare for carpet cleaning; perform carpet cleaning; complete the carpet cleaning process; and complete job-related tasks. Classification Cleaning and Caretaking > Carpet and Textile Cleaning Available grade Achieved Entry information Critical health and safety prerequisites Unit 25918, Follow safe work practices in the carpet cleaning and restoration industry, or demonstrate equivalent knowledge and skills. Recommended skills and knowledge Unit 13347, Treat spots and stains on carpets; Unit 13345, Clean carpets under supervision; or demonstrate equivalent knowledge and skills. Explanatory notes 1 Competence demonstrated during assessment against this standard must comply with the requirements of: Consumers Guarantee Act 1993; Employment Relations Act 2000; Hazardous Substances and New Organisms Act 1996; Health and Safety in Employment Act 1992; Resource Management Act 1996; AS/NZS 2455.1:2007 Textile floor coverings – Installation practice – General; AS/NZS 2455.2:2007 Textile floor coverings – Installation practice – Carpet tiles; AS/NZS 3733:1995 Textile floor coverings – Cleaning and maintenance of residential and commercial carpeting; S100 Standard and Reference Guide for Professional Carpet Cleaning – 2002 (IICRC Publications). Community Support Services ITO Limited SSB Code 101814 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 NZQA Expiring unit standard 13346 version 5 Page 2 of 7 2 Definitions Industry best practice refers to enterprise and/or establishment requirements and practices which are in accordance with applicable legislation, regulations and safety data sheets. Organisational requirements refers to instructions to staff on policy procedures and methods relating to cleaning in the workplace (including health and safety) and the application of any written procedures which are documented in memo or manual format and are available in the workplace. Contract specifications set down the tasks to be done and how often these tasks are to be done. A spot is defined as a concentrated substance which sits on the surface of the fabric or material and changes the texture or appearance of that fabric or material. A stain is defined as foreign material (soil, liquid, etc) on a fabric or material that is not removable by standard cleaning methods. This also includes discolouration occurring in or on a fabric or material or any colour other that the natural colour of the fabric or material (ie, red stain, black stain). 3 Assessor will note that for outcome 1, trainees are asked to identify various natural and synthetic fibres, different carpet textures, different carpet backings, and different carpet construction. Trainees may do this in a range of ways: orally, in writing, by demonstration, by recognition, or by a combination of any of these. The evidence requirements in this standard are to test a trainee’s knowledge not their writing or English skills by formal examination practice. 4 All vacuum filtration systems must comply with AS/NZS 3733:1995 (Section 4.3.2). Outcomes and evidence requirements Outcome 1 Demonstrate knowledge of carpet construction, fibres, textures, and backings. Evidence requirements 1.1 Natural fibres are identified. Range 1.2 Synthetic fibres are identified. Range 1.3 wool, sisal, cotton, jute. nylon, polyester, acrylic, polypropylene/olefin. Industry standard tests are used for identifying different fibres. Range burn, chemical, float. 1.4 Loop pile and cut pile textures are identified. 1.5 Carpet backings are identified according to their composition. Range polypropylene/olefin, jute, foam, rubber, cotton, vinyl. Community Support Services ITO Limited SSB Code 101814 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 NZQA Expiring unit standard 1.6 13346 version 5 Page 3 of 7 Carpets are described in terms of their construction. Range woven, tufted, needle punched, fusion bonded. Outcome 2 Conduct a risk assessment of the worksite. Evidence requirements 2.1 A risk assessment of the worksite is completed in accordance with industry best practice. Range immediate and secondary risks. 2.2 Client is provided with written details of the risk assessment in accordance with industry best practice. 2.3 Client’s written acceptance of the risk assessment is obtained prior to carpet cleaning in accordance with industry best practice. Outcome 3 Select carpet cleaning method. Range may include – carpet sweeper, power head vacuum cleaner, vacuum cleaner, bonnet, absorbent compound, encapsulation, hot water extraction. Evidence of hot water extraction and one other is required. Evidence requirements 3.1 Carpet cleaning methods and their uses are described in terms of a maintenance programme. Range 3.2 two examples of each of – dry soil removal, surface cleaning as identified in AS/NZS 3733:1995 section 5. One example of – restorative cleaning as identified in AS/NZS 3733: 1995 section 5. Selection of cleaning method is determined from assessment of carpet's location and condition. Range traffic patterns, level of wear, soiling, staining, residues, desired appearance, hygiene needs, contract specifications. 3.3 Equipment is selected for cleaning method in accordance with industry best practice. 3.4 Results of assessment and recommendations for the cleaning of carpets are documented and reported to the client in accordance with industry best practice. Community Support Services ITO Limited SSB Code 101814 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 NZQA Expiring unit standard 13346 version 5 Page 4 of 7 Outcome 4 Prepare for carpet cleaning. Evidence requirements 4.1 Personal protective equipment (PPE) for the task being undertaken is selected and used in accordance with industry best practice. Range gloves, footwear, eye or face protection, head protection, overalls or uniform, ear protection, respiratory protection. 4.2 Selected carpet cleaning equipment is safety checked and damaged and/or non–operational equipment is reported in accordance with industry best practice. 4.3 Warning signs are displayed in accordance with industry best practice. Range at least one of – signs, cordons, barriers. 4.4 Carpet fibre is identified by using industry standard fibre identification method. 4.5 Carpet is assessed for defects in accordance with industry best practice. Range split seams, soiling, spots and/or stains, mould, biohazards, any other pre-existing conditions. 4.6 Cleaning solution is prepared in accordance with manufacturer's recommendations. 4.7 Risk of damage to carpet is minimised by the application of prepared cleaning solution to an inconspicuous area. Range colour bleeding/fastness, change in pile texture. 4.8 Chattels are moved in accordance with client requirements and/or organisational requirements. 4.9 Surfaces to be cleaned are cleared of loose litter. Range items which are unsuitable for equipment being used, in terms of size and composition. 4.10 Provision of ventilation ensures comfort and safety of technician and public. 4.11 Potential damage to surrounding area is avoided by minimising overspray. Community Support Services ITO Limited SSB Code 101814 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 NZQA Expiring unit standard 13346 version 5 Page 5 of 7 Outcome 5 Perform carpet cleaning. Evidence requirements 5.1 Key elements of carpet cleaning methods are described. Range 5.2 solution temperature, application, extraction, rinse, neutralising, agitation, cleaning solution, dwell time. Performance of cleaning ensures that potential for damage to carpet is recognised and avoided. Range may include – excessive agitation, excessive heat, too acidic, too alkaline, too wet, colour run, bleaching, condition, damage to seams, damage from furniture, streaking of carpet, cellulousic browning. Evidence of six is required. 5.3 Carpet is power head and vacuum cleaned to remove dry particulate matter. 5.4 Spots and/or stains are identified and treated before and/or during the cleaning process in accordance with industry best practice. 5.5 Cleaning equipment is used and cleaning solution is applied and removed in accordance with manufacturer's recommendations. Range application, dwell time, extraction, rinse, neutralising, agitation, solution temperature. 5.6 Selected cleaning solution avoids potential damage to carpet or voiding of applicable warranties. 5.7 Carpet is groomed in accordance with industry best practice. 5.8 Carpet is dried in accordance with industry best practice. 5.9 Health and safety requirements are met throughout the cleaning process in accordance with industry best practice and organisational requirements. 5.10 Soiled solutions and waste are disposed of in accordance with the Resource Management Act 1991. 5.11 Potential damage to surrounding area is minimised by removal of overspray. Community Support Services ITO Limited SSB Code 101814 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 NZQA Expiring unit standard 13346 version 5 Page 6 of 7 Outcome 6 Complete the carpet cleaning process. Evidence requirements 6.1 Chattels are replaced in accordance with client requirements and/or organisational requirements. 6.2 Furniture is replaced so as to prevent damage caused by contact with damp carpet. Range 6.3 Potential damage to carpet or health, due to slow drying, is minimised by use of drying equipment or open air system. Range 6.4 at least one of – plastic, foil, polystyrene protectors. may include – dehumidifiers, air movers, opening of windows and doors, HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) system. Evidence of two methods is required. All work is completed according to the schedule determined by contract specifications. Outcome 7 Complete job-related tasks Evidence requirements 7.1 Client is provided with written report for approval and sign-off and is in accordance with organisational requirements. 7.2 Documentation relating to job is processed in accordance with organisational requirements. Range any required job or worksite reports. 7.3 Task is completed without damage or risk to technician, client, furniture, fixtures, or fittings. 7.4 Equipment, PPE and cleaning materials are cleaned, checked and stored in accordance with industry best practice. 7.5 Premises are secured in accordance with client requirements and/or instructions. Replacement information This unit standard was replaced by unit standard 29385. Community Support Services ITO Limited SSB Code 101814 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 NZQA Expiring unit standard 13346 version 5 Page 7 of 7 This unit standard is expiring. Assessment against the standard must take place by the last date for assessment set out below. Status information and last date for assessment for superseded versions Process Version Date Last Date for Assessment Registration 1 20 December 1998 31 December 2014 Review 2 27 April 2004 31 December 2014 Review 3 16 October 2009 31 December 2014 Review 4 18 October 2012 31 December 2018 Review 5 21 April 2016 31 December 2018 Consent and Moderation Requirements (CMR) reference 0004 This CMR can be accessed at http://www.nzqa.govt.nz/framework/search/index.do. Please note Providers must be granted consent to assess against standards (accredited) by NZQA, before they can report credits from assessment against unit standards or deliver courses of study leading to that assessment. Industry Training Organisations must be granted consent to assess against standards by NZQA before they can register credits from assessment against unit standards. Providers and Industry Training Organisations, which have been granted consent and which are assessing against unit standards must engage with the moderation system that applies to those standards. Requirements for consent to assess and an outline of the moderation system that applies to this standard are outlined in the Consent and Moderation Requirements (CMR). The CMR also includes useful information about special requirements for organisations wishing to develop education and training programmes, such as minimum qualifications for tutors and assessors, and special resource requirements. Community Support Services ITO Limited SSB Code 101814 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016