24937 version 1 Page 1 of 4 Describe lagoon type wastewater treatment processes, and critical points Level 5 Credits 4 Purpose People credited with this unit standard are able to: describe anaerobic lagoon wastewater treatment processes; describe aerated lagoon wastewater treatment processes; describe and interpret tests of lagoon type wastewater treatment processes; describe performance optimising of lagoon type wastewater treatment processes; and identify critical points of lagoon type wastewater treatment processes, adverse affects, preventive actions, and corrective actions. Subfield Water Industry Domain Wastewater Treatment Status Registered Status date 19 September 2008 Date version published 19 September 2008 Planned review date 31 December 2013 Entry information Open. Replacement information This unit standard replaced unit standard 19184. Accreditation Evaluation of documentation and visit by NZQA, industry and teaching professional in the same field from another provider. Standard setting body (SSB) Primary Industry Training Organisation Accreditation and Moderation Action Plan (AMAP) reference 0179 This AMAP can be accessed at http://www.nzqa.govt.nz/framework/search/index.do. Special notes Definitions Optimising – adjusting plant input variables to make the process as effective as possible to achieve the desired output, taking into account the constraints of cost, human input, effluent quality, and resource consent requirements. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 24937 version 1 Page 2 of 4 Critical points – points in a process or in equipment where failure to function correctly can lead to adverse effects which may affect the treatment process or other processes in the treatment plant. Organisational procedures – instructions to staff, and procedures which are documented in memo or manual format and are available in the workplace. These requirements include but are not limited to – site specific requirements, manufacturers’ specifications, product quality specifications, and legislative or regulatory requirements. Wastewater includes stormwater and sewage systems. Elements and performance criteria Element 1 Describe anaerobic lagoon wastewater treatment processes. Performance criteria 1.1 The concept of an anaerobic lagoon is described in terms of the anaerobic process. Range 1.2 The methods of anaerobic lagoon processing are described in terms of structures and flows. Range 1.3 anaerobic processes – high strength wastes, treatment capacity per volume, gases emitted, Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) loading, anaerobic bacteria. structures include but are not limited to – lagoons, ponds, covers; methods include but are not limited to – gas collection, batch loading, continuous loading. Anaerobic micro-organism reactions in anaerobic lagoons are described in terms of temperature. Range anaerobic micro-organisms – thermophilic, mesophilic. Element 2 Describe aerated lagoon wastewater treatment processes. Performance criteria 2.1 The concept of an aerated lagoon is described in terms of the aerobic process. Range 2.2 dissolved oxygen levels, aerobic bacterial activity. The layouts of aerobic lagoons are described in terms of flow configurations and effects. Range flow configuration – continuous flows, batch flows, modules; effects – detention time, mixing, pH effects, oxygen balance calculations, loading. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 24937 version 1 Page 3 of 4 2.3 The methods of aeration used for aerobic lagoons are described in terms of their efficiency. Range methods – air blowers, spargers, water pumps, liquid to air interface, specific surface area, power efficiencies. Element 3 Describe and interpret tests of lagoon type wastewater treatment processes. Performance criteria 3.1 Anaerobic and aerated lagoon performance is described in terms of the timing and types of tests to be undertaken. Range 3.2 tests include but are not limited to – temperature, methane and carbon dioxide emissions, dissolved oxygen, pH, indicator organisms, Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD), suspended solids, phosphorus, nitrogen. Test results are interpreted in relation to process variations. Range includes but is not limited to – loading. Element 4 Describe performance optimising of lagoon type wastewater treatment processes. Performance criteria 4.1 Results of monitoring are described in terms of the adjustments that may be carried out. Element 5 Identify critical points of lagoon type wastewater treatment processes, adverse effects, and preventive and corrective actions. Performance criteria 5.1 The critical points in lagoon type wastewater treatment processes are identified in accordance with organisational procedures. 5.2 The adverse effects at each critical point are identified in terms of the causes or the events leading to their occurrence. 5.3 The preventive and corrective actions for problems or events related to each adverse effects are identified. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 24937 version 1 Page 4 of 4 Please note Providers must be accredited by NZQA, or an inter-institutional body with delegated authority for quality assurance, before they can report credits from assessment against unit standards or deliver courses of study leading to that assessment. Industry Training Organisations must be accredited by NZQA before they can register credits from assessment against unit standards. Accredited providers and Industry Training Organisations assessing against unit standards must engage with the moderation system that applies to those standards. Accreditation requirements and an outline of the moderation system that applies to this standard are outlined in the Accreditation and Moderation Action Plan (AMAP). The AMAP also includes useful information about special requirements for organisations wishing to develop education and training programmes, such as minimum qualifications for tutors and assessors, and special resource requirements. Comments on this unit standard Please contact the Primary Industry Training Organisation standards@primaryito.ac.nz if you wish to suggest changes to the content of this unit standard. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016