22180 version 1 Page 1 of 4 Manage a greenhouse crop Level 4 Credits 20 Purpose This unit standard is for people working in horticulture. People credited with this unit standard are able to: establish plants in growing situations; fertigate plants; operate environmental control systems to ensure optimum plant growth; manage, control and record crop production; and maintain greenhouse hygiene. Subfield Horticulture Domain Production Horticulture Status Registered Status date 25 July 2006 Date version published 25 July 2006 Planned review date 31 December 2011 Entry information Open. Replacement information This unit standard and unit standard 22179 replaced unit standard 782, unit standard 798, unit standard 838, unit standard 2816, and unit standard 2817. Accreditation Evaluation of documentation and visit by NZQA, industry and teaching professional in the same field from another provider. Standard setting body (SSB) Primary Industry Training Organisation Accreditation and Moderation Action Plan (AMAP) reference 0032 This AMAP can be accessed at http://www.nzqa.govt.nz/framework/search/index.do. Special notes 1 Workplace procedures refer to verbal or written instructions to staff on procedures for the worksite and equipment. 2 Legislation relevant to this unit standard includes but is not limited to the Health and Safety in Employment Act 1992. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 22180 version 1 Page 2 of 4 3 A greenhouse crop could be any crop grown in the soil, hydroponically, or in a soilless media. 4 Candidates must keep records over a 10 month period and evidence needs to be shown that daily production data (eg. nutrient levels, maintenance, staff working areas) is recorded during the growing of the crop. 5 Crops may include but are not limited to one of the following – cut flowers, greenhouse vegetables, greenhouse tomatoes, or organic horticulture. Elements and performance criteria Element 1 Establish plants in growing situations. Performance criteria 1.1 Plants are placed at pre-determined spacing and depth and established until they are self-supporting. 1.2 Methods used prevent damage to plants and spread root structures to maximise plant growth. Element 2 Fertigate plants. Performance criteria 2.1 Nutrients are mixed to pre-determined requirements and placed in holding tanks ready for circulation. 2.2 Pre-set irrigation system is activated to supply nutrients at selected fertigation rates. 2.3 Nutrient levels (and drainage, if necessary), in fertigation system are checked daily and recorded. 2.4 Fertigation rates are altered according to workplace procedures as and when requested. 2.5 System is monitored and adjusted to ensure required plant nutrient conditions are maintained. 2.6 Fertiliser tanks are cleaned and filled as required. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 22180 version 1 Page 3 of 4 Element 3 Operate environmental control systems to ensure optimum plant growth. Performance criteria 3.1 Control systems are activated to establish pre-determined environmental conditions. Range temperature, humidity, ventilation, heating, carbon dioxide, lighting, solar screens. 3.2 Crop monitoring is carried out to ensure plant health problems are detected and treatment procedures are applied. 3.3 Systems are monitored and adjusted to ensure environment conditions continue to meet optimum crop requirements. Element 4 Manage, control and record crop maintenance. Performance criteria 4.1 Crop maintenance is managed and carried out for the duration of the crop. Range at least three of the following – deleafing, debudding, delateraling, plant supporting, truss pruning, pollinating, beehive placement. 4.2 Staff is managed in a systematic plan to ensure crop maintenance is kept up to date. 4.3 Daily records are kept of all crop maintenance work and fertigation, from planting to end of harvest. 4.4 Daily observations of the crop are made and if necessary changes to crop maintenance are made to ensure optimum plant growth. Range observations may include but are not limited to – crop growth, nutrient deficiencies/toxicities, pests and diseases, leaf and flower growth, fruit growth. Element 5 Maintain greenhouse hygiene. Performance criteria 5.1 Hygiene measures are explained in terms of potential disease problems in crops being grown in the greenhouse. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 22180 version 1 Page 4 of 4 5.2 All crop residues are removed and disposed of in accordance with workplace procedures. 5.3 Temporary heating and irrigation fixtures are removed at end of crop harvest and cleaned and stored in accordance with workplace procedures. 5.4 The walls and all remaining fittings are disinfected or fumigated in accordance with workplace procedures. 5.5 Greenhouses are regularly maintained in accordance with workplace procedures. Range weed control, repairing wire supports, glass/plastic repair, irrigation. Please note Providers must be accredited by the Qualifications Authority, or an inter-institutional body with delegated authority for quality assurance, before they can report credits from assessment against unit standards or deliver courses of study leading to that assessment. Industry Training Organisations must be accredited by the Qualifications Authority before they can register credits from assessment against unit standards. Accredited providers and Industry Training Organisations assessing against unit standards must engage with the moderation system that applies to those standards. Accreditation requirements and an outline of the moderation system that applies to this standard are outlined in the Accreditation and Moderation Action Plan (AMAP). The AMAP also includes useful information about special requirements for organisations wishing to develop education and training programmes, such as minimum qualifications for tutors and assessors, and special resource requirements. Comments on this unit standard Please contact the Primary Industry Training Organisation via their website www.primaryito.ac.nz if you wish to suggest changes to the content of this unit standard. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016