20042 28-Jun-16 1 of 10 EMPLOYMENT SUPPORT Support Māori service users to access employment support services level: 6 credit: 12 planned review date: June 2005 sub-field: Social Services purpose: People credited with this unit standard are able to: analyse issues facing Māori with disability seeking employment; explain how to support a Māori service user to access mainstream employment support services; and evaluate the effectiveness of mainstream employment support services for Māori service users. entry information: Open. accreditation option: Evaluation of documentation and visit by NZQA, industry and teaching professional in the same field from another provider. moderation option: A centrally established and directed national moderation system has been set up by Community Support Services ITO Limited (Careerforce). special notes: 1 People awarded credit in this unit standard are able to implement Te Tiriti o Waitangi in the social services according to the authority and resources available to them, and are able to demonstrate application of this competence to the context of assessment for this unit standard (for further clarification, please refer to Unit 7928, Implement Te Tiriti o Waitangi in the social services). New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 20042 28-Jun-16 2 of 10 EMPLOYMENT SUPPORT Support Māori service users to access employment support services 2 The following apply to the performance of all elements of this unit standard: a All activities must comply with service provider guidelines, protocols, staff manuals, strategic plans. b All activities must comply with kawa and tikanga. c All activities must comply with relevant cultural, legislative, and regulatory requirements, which include but are not limited to: Code of Health and Disability Services Consumers’ Rights 1996; NZS 8134:2001, Health and Disability Sector Standards; Health and Disability Services (Safety) Act 2001; Health and Safety in Employment Act 1992; Human Rights Act 1993; Official Information Act 1982; Privacy Act 1993. 3 Social policy and legislative and regulatory requirements may include but are not limited to: Minister for Disability Issues. April 2001. The New Zealand disability strategy: Making a world of difference: Whakanui oranga. Wellington: Ministry of Health; Department of Labour. September 2001. Pathways to inclusion: Ngā ara whakauru ki te iwi whānui: Improving vocational services for people with disabilities. Wellington: Department of Labour; Department of Social Welfare. 1990. Vocational Opportunities Support Programme: Issues, policy, plan. Wellington: Department of Social Welfare; accident compensation legislation, including the Accident Compensation Act 1982 and the Injury Prevention, Rehabilitation, and Compensation Act 2001; Code of Health and Disability Services Consumers’ Rights 1996; Disabled Persons Community Welfare Act 1975; Disabled Persons Employment Promotion Act 1960; New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 20042 28-Jun-16 3 of 10 EMPLOYMENT SUPPORT Support Māori service users to access employment support services Education Act 1989; Employment Relations Act 2000; Health and Disability Services Act 1993; Health and Disability Services (Safety) Act 2001; Health and Safety in Employment Act 1992; Human Rights Act 1993, Industrial Relations Act 1973; Minimum Wages Act 1983; Privacy Act 1993; Public Health and Disability Act 2000; State Sector Act 1988 (and associated Equal Employment Opportunity EEO strategies); New Zealand Standard (NZS) 8134:2001 Health and Disability Sector Standards: Te Awarua o te Hauora, available from Standards NZ - Paerewa Aotearoa: Wellington. 4 All communications are treated confidentially. The scope and limits of confidentiality are defined through negotiation and informed consent, and criteria established by legislation, ethical practice, and service provider guidelines. In the context of this unit standard, sources of criteria established by legislation, ethical practice, and service provider guidelines include but are not limited to: Official Information Act 1982, Privacy Act 1993, service provider codes of conduct, codes of practice issued by the Privacy Commissioner, social service codes of ethics, and service provider guidelines, protocols, staff manuals, strategic plans. 5 People seeking award of credit for this unit standard must show that their actions are guided and supported by valid theory for practice in employment support. Evidence is required of theory that is derived from authoritative sources, which may include but are not limited to: the body of knowledge related to employment support work; social service work; cultural theory; or practice research. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 20042 28-Jun-16 4 of 10 EMPLOYMENT SUPPORT Support Māori service users to access employment support services 6 The candidate is required to take all necessary steps to ensure the safety and self determination of Māori service users (and their whānau) to whom they are offering employment support. These measures are in accordance with criteria established by relevant cultural, legislative, and regulatory requirements. 7 Resources related to Māori in employment support may include but are not limited to: a Ballard, Keith, ed. 1994. Disability, family, whanau and society. Palmerston North: Dunmore Press. b Bradley, John. 1995. “Before you tango with our whānau, you better know what makes us tick”. In Social Work Review: Te Komako, vVII (1): p. 2729. c Community Liaison Committee of the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists. 2000. Involving families: Guidance notes: Guidance for involving families and whānau of mental health consumers/tangata whai ora in care, assessment and treatment processes. Wellington: Ministry of Health on behalf of the Royal College of Australian and New Zealand Psychiatrists, the Health Funding Authority and the Ministry of Health. This publication is available from the Ministry of Health web site: http://www.moh.govt.nz/ d Durie, Mason. 2001. Mauri ora: The dynamics of Maori health. Auckland: Oxford University Press. e Fenton, Liz; Te Koutua, Te Wera. 2000. Four Maori korero about their experience of mental illness. Wellington: Mental Health Commission. (Mental Health Commission recovery series, 1). New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 20042 28-Jun-16 5 of 10 EMPLOYMENT SUPPORT Support Māori service users to access employment support services f g h i j k l Mental Health Commission. 2001. Blueprint checklist: Mainstream services for Maori. Wellington: Mental Health Commission. Mental Health Commission. 2001. Cultural assessment processes for Maori: Guidance for mainstream mental health services. Wellington: Mental Health Commission. Mental Health Commission. 2001. Recovery competencies for New Zealand mental health workers. Wellington: Mental Health Commission. Resources e - h are available from the Mental Health Commission’s website: http://www.mhc.govt.nz Ministry of Health. 2002. He Korowai Oranga: Māori Health Strategy. Wellington: Ministry of Health. Ministry of Health. 1997. Kawe Kōrero: Guidelines for communicating with Māori. Wellington: Ministry of Health. Ministry of Health. 1998. Whāia Te Whanaungatanga: Oranga Whānau: The Wellbeing of Whānau: The public health issues. Wellington: Ministry of Health. Resources i - k are available on the Ministry of Health web site: http://www.moh.govt.nz Ratima, M. M. and others. 1995. He anga whakamana: A framework for the delivery of disability support services for Maori: A report to the National Advisory Committee on Core Health and Disability Support Services. Palmerston North: Massey University, Dept. of Māori Studies Te Pumanawa Hauora. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 20042 28-Jun-16 6 of 10 EMPLOYMENT SUPPORT Support Māori service users to access employment support services m Te Puni Kōkiri. 1999. Hauora o te tinana me ōna tikanga: Service providers. Wellington: Te Puni Kōkiri: p.10-14. This resource is available on the Te Puni Kōkiri web site: http://www.tpk.govt.nz Elements and Performance Criteria element 1 Analyse issues facing Māori with disability seeking employment. performance criteria 1.1 Issues facing Māori with disability seeking employment are analysed and explained. Range: issues may include but are not limited to - impact of colonisation; discrimination, racism, stigma; institutionalisation; different approaches to health and disability taken by mainstream providers (individualistic and medical models of health and disability) and Māori (whānau based approaches); socio-economic status; systemic intersection of health, disability, education, and justice for Māori, and the impact on Māori with disability. Evidence is required of six issues. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 20042 28-Jun-16 7 of 10 EMPLOYMENT SUPPORT Support Māori service users to access employment support services 1.2 The analysis of issues facing Māori with disability seeking employment is located within the context of different Māori realities within Aotearoa New Zealand. Range: different Māori realities within Aotearoa New Zealand may be determined by reference to sources that include but are not limited to the resources listed in special note 7. 1.3 The impact of current disability and labour market policies and programmes are analysed and assessed in terms of their impact on the employment of Māori with disability. 1.4 Employment support service providers are analysed in terms of barriers they may present to employment of Māori with disability or their positive involvement in employment initiatives for Māori with disability. Range: evidence is required of two contrasting types of employment support service providers available to Māori with disability nationally or locally. 1.5 Issues facing Māori with disability seeking employment are analysed and explained in terms of their relevance to providing effective employment support services for Māori. 1.6 The analysis of issues facing Māori with disability seeking employment includes a personal response and an explanation of the role and boundaries of Māori and Tauiwi in effecting development in employment support services. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 20042 28-Jun-16 8 of 10 EMPLOYMENT SUPPORT Support Māori service users to access employment support services element 2 Explain how to support a Māori service user to access mainstream employment support services. Range: evidence may consist of explanation alone, or a combination of explanation and demonstration of support of one Māori service user. performance criteria 2.1 The explanation outlines a process that is culturally safe and consistent with the cultural values of a Māori service user and others who would be involved in the process. Range: cultural safety may be determined by reference to the resources listed in special note 7. 2.2 The explanation outlines a process to assist a Māori service user to assess their presenting needs related to employment. 2.3 The explanation outlines a career planning process to be facilitated with a Māori service user to support them in their exploration of employment opportunities. 2.4 The explanation outlines strategies for placement of a Māori service user in an employment opportunity and ongoing employment support. 2.5 The explanation outlines a process that is consistent with the candidate's role and boundaries in supporting Māori service users to access mainstream employment support services. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 20042 28-Jun-16 9 of 10 EMPLOYMENT SUPPORT Support Māori service users to access employment support services 2.6 The explanation provides for development and implementation of all support processes in consultation with the Māori service user and other people significant to the service user. Range: other people significant to the service user may include but are not limited to - kaumātua, kuia, matua, whāea, whānau, minister. element 3 Evaluate the effectiveness of mainstream employment support services for Māori service users. performance criteria 3.1 A mainstream employment support service provider is analysed and evaluated in terms of relevance and effectiveness of its services for Māori service users. 3.2 Recommendations are formulated for service re-design that focus on service improvement and removal of any barriers for Māori service users. 3.3 Recommendations outline strategies for incorporating feedback from Māori service users in the evaluation. Comments on this unit standard Please contact the Community Support Services ITO Limited (Careerforce) info@careerforce.org.nz if you wish to suggest changes to the content of this unit standard. Please Note Providers must be accredited by the Qualifications Authority or a delegated interinstitutional body before they can register credits from assessment against unit standards or deliver courses of study leading to that assessment. Industry Training Organisations must be accredited by the Qualifications Authority before they can register credits from assessment against unit standards. Accredited providers and Industry Training Organisations assessing against unit standards must engage with the moderation system that applies to those standards. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 20042 28-Jun-16 10 of 10 EMPLOYMENT SUPPORT Support Māori service users to access employment support services Accreditation requirements and an outline of the moderation system that applies to this standard are outlined in the Accreditation and Moderation Action Plan (AMAP). The AMAP also includes useful information about special requirements for providers wishing to develop education and training programmes, such as minimum qualifications for tutors and assessors, and special resource requirements. This unit standard is covered by AMAP 0222 http://www.nzqa.govt.nz/framework/search/index.do. which can be accessed at New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016