NZQA registered unit standard 26489 version 2 Page 1 of 3 Title Demonstrate knowledge of the structure and function of lipids Level 5 Credits 4 Purpose People credited with this unit standard are able to describe: the classification and function of lipids; the structure and properties of fatty acids; and the structure, properties, and functions of complex lipids. Classification Science > Biochemistry Available grade Achieved Explanatory notes International Union of Chemistry (IUC) was set up to create a system of rules for naming chemical compounds (Geneva Rules). The Geneva Rules established the foundation, the framework, and the initial rules for a consistent, international naming convention for all chemical compounds, including the complex organic compounds. This convention has been used to create the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) nomenclature for naming compounds. Outcomes and evidence requirements Outcome 1 Describe the classification and function of lipids. Evidence requirements 1.1 Lipids are classified into chemical groups. 1.2 The different biological functions of the classes of lipids are described. 1.3 The description names the lipids in accordance with the International Union of Chemistry (IUC) convention. NZQA National Qualifications Services SSB Code 130301 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 NZQA registered unit standard 26489 version 2 Page 2 of 3 Outcome 2 Describe the structure and properties of fatty acids. Evidence requirements 2.1 The description contains a structural diagram. Range saturated fatty acid, unsaturated fatty acid, polyunsaturated fatty acid, trans fatty acid, cis fatty acid. 2.2 The description explains the relationship between the degree of unsaturation and the melting point. 2.3 The description outlines simple chemical reactions of fatty acids. Range oxidation, saponification, halogenation. Outcome 3 Describe the structure, properties, and functions of complex lipids. Evidence requirements 3.1 The description identifies properties and structural components of waxes, cholesterol, and phospholipids. 3.2 The description outlines the precursor role of cholesterol in the formation of other steroids. other steroids includes one of – sex hormones, adrenal cortex hormones, bile acids, vitamin D. Range 3.3 The description outlines the role of phospholipids in the structure and function of cell membranes. 3.4 The description outlines the role of waxes in animals and plants. Replacement information This unit standard replaced unit standard 8054. Planned review date 31 December 2018 Status information and last date for assessment for superseded versions Process Version Date Last Date for Assessment Registration 1 17 September 2010 N/A Rollover 2 27 January 2015 N/A NZQA National Qualifications Services SSB Code 130301 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 NZQA registered unit standard 26489 version 2 Page 3 of 3 Consent and Moderation Requirements (CMR) reference 0152 This CMR can be accessed at http://www.nzqa.govt.nz/framework/search/index.do. Please note Providers must be granted consent to assess against standards (accredited) by NZQA, before they can report credits from assessment against unit standards or deliver courses of study leading to that assessment. Industry Training Organisations must be granted consent to assess against standards by NZQA before they can register credits from assessment against unit standards. Providers and Industry Training Organisations, which have been granted consent and which are assessing against unit standards must engage with the moderation system that applies to those standards. Requirements for consent to assess and an outline of the moderation system that applies to this standard are outlined in the Consent and Moderation Requirements (CMR). The CMR also includes useful information about special requirements for organisations wishing to develop education and training programmes, such as minimum qualifications for tutors and assessors, and special resource requirements. Comments on this unit standard Please contact NZQA National Qualifications Services nqs@nzqa.govt.nz if you wish to suggest changes to the content of this unit standard. NZQA National Qualifications Services SSB Code 130301 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016