NZQA registered unit standard 26487 version 2 Page 1 of 3 Title Explain the characteristics of enzymes Level 5 Credits 3 Purpose People credited with this unit standard are able to describe: the structure and properties of enzymes; and how enzymes catalyse chemical reactions. Classification Science > Biochemistry Available grade Achieved Entry information Unit 26490, Demonstrate knowledge of the structure, properties, and functions of amino acids and proteins; or demonstrate equivalent knowledge and skills. Recommended skills and knowledge Explanatory notes None. Outcomes and evidence requirements Outcome 1 Describe the structure and properties of enzymes. Evidence requirements 1.1 The description explains the relationship between primary structure and native conformation and factors affecting this relationship. Range 1.2 factors include – pH, temperature, salinity. The description identifies activation energy, allosteric effectors, competitive and non-competitive inhibitors, and factors that affect enzyme activity. Range cofactor, coenzyme, prosthetic group, metal ion activator, substrate concentration, product concentration, active site, inhibitors. NZQA National Qualifications Services SSB Code 130301 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 NZQA registered unit standard 1.3 26487 version 2 Page 2 of 3 The description outlines the biological role of enzymes. Range allosteric enzymes, multi-functional enzymes, iso-enzymes. Outcome 2 Describe how enzymes catalyse chemical reactions. Evidence requirements 2.1 The description outlines the mechanisms of enzyme activity. Range substrate specificity, orientation, proximity, strain on bonds, proton exchange. 2.2 The description distinguishes Fischer's lock and key model from Koshland’s Induced Fit model. 2.3 The description includes the classification of enzymes in accordance with their catalytic activity. Replacement information This unit standard and unit standard 26488 replaced unit standard 8053. Planned review date 31 December 2018 Status information and last date for assessment for superseded versions Process Version Date Last Date for Assessment Registration 1 17 September 2010 N/A Rollover 2 27 January 2015 N/A Consent and Moderation Requirements (CMR) reference 0152 This CMR can be accessed at http://www.nzqa.govt.nz/framework/search/index.do. Please note Providers must be granted consent to assess against standards (accredited) by NZQA, before they can report credits from assessment against unit standards or deliver courses of study leading to that assessment. Industry Training Organisations must be granted consent to assess against standards by NZQA before they can register credits from assessment against unit standards. Providers and Industry Training Organisations, which have been granted consent and which are assessing against unit standards must engage with the moderation system that applies to those standards. NZQA National Qualifications Services SSB Code 130301 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 NZQA registered unit standard 26487 version 2 Page 3 of 3 Requirements for consent to assess and an outline of the moderation system that applies to this standard are outlined in the Consent and Moderation Requirements (CMR). The CMR also includes useful information about special requirements for organisations wishing to develop education and training programmes, such as minimum qualifications for tutors and assessors, and special resource requirements. Comments on this unit standard Please contact NZQA National Qualifications Services nqs@nzqa.govt.nz if you wish to suggest changes to the content of this unit standard. NZQA National Qualifications Services SSB Code 130301 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016