COMPARISON OF POSITIONS: PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATES By George Hume ISSUE SEN. MCCAIN”S POSITION • Global Warming Would Be One of Three Key Issues of His Presidency SEN. OBAMA’S POSITION • Will Implement Cap-and-Trade Pro- gram to Reduce carbon emissions to 80% below 1990 Levels by 2050. All Pollution Credits to be Auctioned. • Would Use a Cap-and-Trade Plan with a Target to Cut to 1990 Levels by 2020 and to 60% Below 1990 by 2050 ENERGY USAGE IMPACTS ON GLOBAL WARMING • Use a Portion of Revenue from cap and-trade to Invest in: 1) Basic Research;2) Tech. Demos.; and 3) Commercialization •Would Use a Portion of Revenues from Cap-and-Trade for Nuclear Power R&D • Supports Public-Private partnerships to Develop Hi Tech. Systems for Coal Gasification and Carbon Sequestering • Opposed to Drilling in the Arctic Na- • Regain a World Leadership Position by Re-engaging the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change • Invest $150 B Over 10 Years in a Clean Energy Economy and Help Create “Green Jobs”. Create New Job Training Programs for “Green Technologies”. tional Wildlife Refuge. PCC VG 1 COMPARISON OF POSITIONS: PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATES ISSUE ISSUE Sen. McCain’s Position/Comments Sen. Obama”s Position/Comments • Set Goal to Reduce Electricity Demand by •Supports raising vehicle fuel consumption SEN. SEN. MCCAIN”S POSITION OBAMA’S POSITION 15% from DOE Projection by 2020. standards but hasWould not setBespecific • Global Warming One ofnumbers • Will Implement Cap-and-Trade Pro- Efficiency in ENERGY Energy Use USAGE And Energy IMPACTS ON Conservation GLOBAL WARMING Three Key Issues of His Presidency •Previously introduced legislation that would have set the standard at 36 mpg by 2016. • Would Use a Cap-and-Trade Plan • Has called on automakers to make a with a Target to Cut to 1990 more rapid shift to flex fuelLevels cars. by 2020 and to 60% Below 1990 by 2050 • Believes that we need to deploy Smart Meter technologies •Would Use a Portion of Revenues from Cap-and-Trade for Nuclear Power R&D Vehicle Fuel Economy Standards gram •toIncrease Reduce carbon emissions to by 4%/year While Protecting Financial 80% below Levels by 2050. All Future 1990 of Domestic Automakers (incl. $4B For Tax Credits and Loan Guarantees) Pollution Credits to be Auctioned. • Goal: New Buildings Carbon Neutral by • Use a 2030 Portion of Revenue fromEfficiency cap and Improve New Building by 50% by 2030.in: 1) Basic and-trade to Invest Research;2) Tech. Demos.; 3) • Overhaul Federal Applianceand Efficiency Standards Commercialization • Our Federal Government is World’s Largest • RegainSingle a World Leadership Consumer of Energy. Position Provide the Resources Necessary to Achieve a 15% by Re-engaging the UN Framework Reduction in Fed. Energy Use by 2015. Convention on Climate Change • Incentivize Utilities to Improve Efficiency. • Supports Public-Private partnerships to Develop Hi Tech. Systems for Coal Gasification and Carbon Sequestering • Opposed to Drilling in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge. • Invest $150 B Over 10 Years in a • Establish a Smart Grid Investment Grant Clean Energy Help Matching Economy Program incl.and Demo. Projects. Create “Green Jobs”. Create New • Weatherize 1 Million Low Income Homes Job Training for “Green per Year Programs for the Next Decade. Technologies”. • Reform Federal Transportation Program Funding to Incentivize Energy Conservation. PCC VG2 COMPARISON OF POSITIONS: PRESIDENTIALCANDIDATES ISSUE SEN. MCCAIN”S POSITION • Global Warming Would Be One of Three Key Issues of His Presidency SEN. OBAMA’S POSITION • Will Implement Cap-and-Trade Pro- gram to Reduce carbon emissions to 80% below 1990 Levels by 2050. All Pollution Credits to be Auctioned. • Would Use a Cap-and-Trade Plan with a Target to Cut to 1990 Levels by 2020 and to 60% Below 1990 by 2050 ENERGY USAGE IMPACTS ON GLOBAL WARMING • Use a Portion of Revenue from cap and-trade to Invest in: 1) Basic Research;2) Tech. Demos.; and 3) Commercialization •Would Use a Portion of Revenues from Cap-and-Trade for Nuclear Power R&D • Supports Public-Private partnerships to Develop Hi Tech. Systems for Coal Gasification and Carbon Sequestering • Opposed to Drilling in the Arctic Na- • Regain a World Leadership Position by Re-engaging the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change • Invest $150 B Over 10 Years in a Clean Energy Economy and Help Create “Green Jobs”. Create New Job Training Programs for “Green Technologies”. tional Wildlife Refuge. PCC VG 3 COMPARISON OF POSITIONS:PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATES ISSUE SEN. MCCAIN”S POSITION • Global Warming WouldForeign Be One Oil of •Advocates Suspending Purchase for Strategic Petroleum Three Key Issues of His Presidency Reserve During Periods of High Prices. • Would Windfall Use a Cap-and-Trade • Opposes Profit TaxPlan on US Oil Companies. with a Target to Cut to 1990 Levels by 2020 and to 60% Below 1990 by 2050 •Lift Restrictions on Off ShoreDrilling Short Term ENERGY and Provide Incentives to States the Responses USAGE to Exploration. •Would Use a Portion of Revenues from IMPACTS ExcessiveON Permit GLOBAL Energy Cap-and-Trade for Nuclear Power WARMING • Commit $2Billion Annually to Costs R&D Advance Clean Coal Technology • Supports Public-Private partnerships •Would Work to Create System of to TaxDevelop CreditsHi forTech. Development Systems forof Coal Renewable Energy Sources. Gasification and Carbon Sequestering • Opposed to Drilling in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge. SEN. OBAMA’S POSITION • Will • Provide Implement DirectCap-and-Trade Emergency Energy Pro- Rebate gram toofReduce $500 for carbon Individuals emissions andto $1000 80% below for Couples 1990 Levels for Gas byand 2050. Heating All Oil Pollution to be Paid Credits for to from be Auctioned. Windfall Profits Tax on Oil Companies • Use a Portion of Revenue from cap and-trade • Close Speculation to Invest in:Loopholes 1) Basic in the Commodity Research;2) Futures Tech. Demos.; Tradingand 3) Regulations Commercialization • Regain • Consider a World Release Leadership of LightPosition Oil from the by Re-engaging Strategic Petroleum the UNReserve Framework and Replace Convention it later on Climate with Heavier Change Grades • Invest • Encourage $150 BTechniques Over 10 Years to Recover in a More CleanOil Energy fromEconomy Existing Oil andFields Help Create “Green Jobs”. Create New Job • Set Training Aggressive Programs National for “Green Efficiency Goals Technologies”. and Implement Program Steps to Achieve •Weatherize 1M Homes Annually. PCC VG 4