Assessment Report July 1, 2006 – June 30, 2007 DEPT / PROGRAM ASSESSED: Graduate Program, History ASSESSMENT COORDINATOR: Paul Douglas Lockhart YEAR 3 of a 5 Year Cycle 1. ASSESSMENT MEASURES EMPLOYED. The measures used for the current Assessment (2006-07) for the History Department’s Graduate Program are roughly the same as those used in the previous (2005-06) assessment: Student Paper Portfolios, exit interviews and exit questionnaires, and informal contacts with alumni of the graduate program. One new measure has been added this year, in accordance with the Program Assessment Plan for the History Graduate Program: written alumni surveys, which—in accordance with the Program Assessment Plan—are to be administered every five years, starting with the academic year 2006-07. Although Prof. Paul Douglas Lockhart is the principal coordinator for this Assessment, Lockhart has only recently taken over the position of Director of Graduate Studies, History, from Prof. John W. Sherman (effective September 1, 2007); hence much of the preliminary work to the writing of this report has been done by Prof. Sherman. The Department of History’s Graduate Studies Committee participated in the evaluation of the Student Paper Portfolios. 2. ASSESSMENT FINDINGS The Graduate Program in History has been evaluated with regard to the four Program Objectives listed in the program’s Assessment Plan, viz.: 1. Graduates will communicate a sophisticated knowledge of History and disseminate it to the general public through publications (in books, journals, magazines, newspapers) and in Public History forums (presentations, displays, projects, websites, mass media). Findings: The Assessment finds that objective 1 has been met. Although our students have not produced any publications worthy of note in Year 3 of the assessment cycle, students from the Public History track have been active as usual in presenting history through museum exhibits. 2. Graduates will encourage others to explore and understand the historical context of their lives through public contact in societies, historical organizations, community and social groups, museums and archives. Findings: The Assessment finds that objective 2 has been met. As in previous years, alumni of the Graduate Program are active participants in the Society of American Archivists, the Ohio Academy of History, and the Organization of American Historians, among other groups, as paper presenters and as conference attendees. 1 3. Graduates will continue to develop their own appreciation and knowledge of History through contact and friendship with other historians (through the department, alumni, and professional organizations), and through a continued quest for knowledge by readings and perhaps archival research. Findings: The Assessment finds that objective 3 has been met. Contacts with our alumni show that, as above, our graduates continue to “network” with other historians, especially at major national and regional conferences, and to maintain an active interest in professional development. 4. Students who desire to do so will be prepared to matriculate into Ph.D. programs or teach; Graduates in the Public History plan will be qualified to obtain employment in historical organizations, archives, or museums. Findings: The Assessment finds that objective 4 has been met. Out of the eighteen (18) recently-graduated MA students in our program who sought employment in history or public history, fifteen (15) of them—just over 83%--have been able to find employment in their field. Our one thesis plan student who defended his MA thesis this year is now in the process of applying to several Ph.D. programs in history. The Assessment has also addressed the five Learning Outcomes listed in the program’s Assessment Plan. This evaluation has been based primarily upon the Student Paper Portfolios, each of which include, inter alia, papers from the required Historical Methods class (HST700), as well as from a variety of 700-level reading seminars. The papers in these portfolios were read and evaluated by the directors of the Graduate and Public History programs, as well as by the members of the History Department’s Graduate Studies Committee. 1. Students will display the analytical, research, and writing skills required to address historical research problems in a long research paper or thesis. 2. Students will be able to read critically and assess historical scholarship in their fields of study. This Assessment takes these two Learning Outcomes together as one, not only because they are so closely related, but also because the way in which the Student Paper Portfolios were evaluated in 2006-07 does not make a clear distinction between these two Learning Outcomes. Instead, the Graduate Studies Committee was asked to evaluate the Student Paper Proposals by rating them in three categories: “Clarity of Writing,” “Cogency of Ideas,” and “Quality of Research.” In each category, each paper in each portfolio was given a score (low to high) of 1 to 10. In the program’s Assessment Plan, the benchmarks for “success” in this evaluation would be as follows: (a)a score of six (6) or higher in any category would rate as an acceptable level of performance; (b)at least ninety percent (90%) of the Portfolios would be required to meet a level of “6” or above in the evaluation process. 2 Measured by these benchmarks, Learning Outcomes 1 and 2 were met successfully. A full 100% of the student portfolios met—or, rather, actually exceeded—the minimum acceptable level of “6” in each of the three evaluated categories. The mean score for all students for all three of the individual criteria ranged between 8 and 9, with a grand mean of over 8.6. Judged by these scores, all of the Student Paper Portfolios demonstrate that our students in 2006-07 displayed the requisite abilities to analyze, research, and write about historical research problems, and to be able to read and critically analyze historical scholarship in their fields of study. 3. Students in the Public History plan will have the requisite skills, knowledge, and experience to work as a professional in an historical organization, archives or museum. 4. Students in the Public History plan will be able to take complex historical phenomena and present it [sic] in a way that makes it accessible to the public while not compromising its complexity. As with Learning Outcomes Nos. 1 and 2, this Assessment takes these two closely related Learning Outcomes together. The 2006-07 written alumni surveys, as well as the written summaries of graduate exit interviews, confirm that these Learning Outcomes have been fulfilled. As noted under Objective 4 above, the vast majority of our recent Public History graduates have been able to find professional employment in their field; one of our current students has also managed to secure a prestigious internship at the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in Cleveland. This neatly confirms the fulfillment of Learning Objective 3. Exit interviews and project and internship reports, likewise, confirm the fulfillment of Learning Objective 4, that Public History students can present historical phenomena in a way that is accessible to the public. 5. Students will have a solid historiographical knowledge of their specialty or topic fields, with a thorough understanding of the major historical arguments and schools of thought that have shaped historiographical debates. The department’s Graduate Studies Committee evaluated and passed three Course Intensive Track Paper Projects during the academic year, and one Thesis Track student successfully defended his thesis, confirming that this final Learning Outcome has been fulfilled. 3. PROGRAM IMPROVEMENTS The Findings of this Assessment indicate continued progress towards the Program Improvements proposed in Year 1 of the assessment cycle, along the same lines as were observed in the Year 2 assessment. Exit interviews and especially the newly-instituted written alumni surveys, implemented for the first time this year, suggest not only overall success in this program, particularly with public history as measured in terms of job placement, but also of student satisfaction with the preparation students have received in the History Graduate Program at Wright State. One area in which students expressed some degree of frustration—especially within the alumni surveys—is the frequency with which graduate-level seminars are offered; as was suggested in last year’s assessment, 3 perhaps the “increased availability of graduate seminars, with…a distinction between readings-oriented and research/writing-oriented seminars” could be implemented. And while the mean scores assigned to the Student Paper Portfolios by the departmental Graduate Studies Committee are satisfactory, they could certainly stand further improvement, which the enforcement of more rigorous standards within graduate seminars, the required HST700 (Historical Methods) course in particular, could help to accomplish. 4. ASSESSMENT PLAN COMPLIANCE In Year 3 of the assessment cycle, problems previously encountered in the compilation of Student Paper Portfolios have been further redressed, so that the dearth of papers in these portfolios experienced in Year 1 is now behind us. All student papers from all sections of HST700 (Historical Methods) are now routinely included in the portfolios. 5. NEW ASSESSMENT DEVELOPMENTS The written alumni surveys were implemented this year, with very positive results, adding a dimension to this year’s Findings that had heretofore been lacking. In Year 4, it is hoped that we can add more graduate-level papers, especially from seminar courses, to each student’s Paper Portfolio. 4