21032 version 3 Page 1 of 4 Prune and train amenity trees and shrubs up to 4 metres high Level 4 Credits 10 Purpose This unit standard is for people working, or intending to work, in amenity horticulture. People credited with this unit standard are able to: evaluate plants before pruning and training; use pruning methods on a range of common plant types; and modify plant growth by pruning and training. Subfield Horticulture Domain Amenity Horticulture Status Registered Status date 20 June 2008 Date version published 20 June 2008 Planned review date 31 December 2012 Entry information Open. Replacement information This unit standard replaced unit standard 1677. Accreditation Evaluation of documentation and visit by NZQA, industry and teaching professional in the same field from another provider. Standard setting body (SSB) Primary Industry Training Organisation Accreditation and Moderation Action Plan (AMAP) reference 0032 This AMAP can be accessed at http://www.nzqa.govt.nz/framework/search/index.do. Special notes 1 Workplace procedures refer to oral or written instructions to staff on procedures for the worksite and equipment. 2 This unit standard does not cover amenity trees and shrubs over four metres high, people working with plants over this height should refer to the unit standards from the Arboriculture domain. 3 Chainsaws are not included in this unit standard. Chainsaw use and maintenance is covered in other unit standards on the National Qualifications Framework. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 21032 version 3 Page 2 of 4 4 Legislation relevant to this unit standard includes but is not limited to the Health and Safety in Employment Act 1992, the Resource Management Act 1991, and their subsequent amendments. Elements and performance criteria Element 1 Evaluate plants before pruning and training. Performance criteria 1.1 Landscape function and aesthetic values are determined for the plant. Range landscape function may include but is not limited to – screening, shelter, accent, space definition, traffic control, glare or sound reduction, wildlife attraction, food production; aesthetic value may include but is not limited to – shape, form, colour, texture, sound, scent. 1.2 Plants are identified and natural growth characteristics and plant size are established. 1.3 Variations from characteristic growth patterns are identified and assessed for corrective action. 1.4 Plant suitability for the landscape needs is assessed, and scope for modification is determined. Range 1.5 size limitation, shape control, leaf and/or fruit fall management, ongoing plant maintenance. Pruning and training plan is developed to maximise plant aesthetic and landscape benefits. Element 2 Use pruning methods on a range of common plant types. Performance criteria 2.1 Pruning methods to promote bushiness or density, or increase flowering and foliage growth of evergreen trees and shrubs, are demonstrated. 2.2 Pruning methods to promote optimum growth and flowering, where desirable, of deciduous trees and shrubs are demonstrated. 2.3 Methods of pruning shrubs to develop and maintain a hedge are demonstrated. 2.4 Pruning methods to restrict or reduce growth of conifers are demonstrated. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 21032 version 3 Page 3 of 4 2.5 Methods of pruning bush, standard, and climbing roses to promote flowering and good health are demonstrated. 2.6 Methods of pruning evergreen and deciduous climbers are demonstrated and related to purpose. Range purpose may include but is not limited to – pruning to promote flowering and/or foliage growth, thinning to reduce shade (under pergola), training ground cover. Element 3 Modify plant growth by pruning and training. Performance criteria 3.1 Tools and equipment are selected for specified use and are used safely and in accordance with workplace procedures, and with minimum damage to plants. 3.2 Pruning and training plants to promote desired flowering, fruiting, foliage, and stem renewal is demonstrated. Range 3.3 Pruning and training techniques to promote desired vegetative growth are demonstrated. Range 3.4 plants flowering on – current season’s growth, previous season’s growth; spurs on older wood; plants flowering in spring, summer, autumn, winter. techniques may include but are not limited to – clipping, heading back, shearing, tipping. Pruning and training techniques to correct plant defects or damage are demonstrated. Range plant defects and damage may include but are not limited to – double leaders, broken leaders, broken limbs, imbalance, reversion, diseased wood, dead wood. Please note Providers must be accredited by NZQA, or an inter-institutional body with delegated authority for quality assurance, before they can report credits from assessment against unit standards or deliver courses of study leading to that assessment. Industry Training Organisations must be accredited by NZQA before they can register credits from assessment against unit standards. Accredited providers and Industry Training Organisations assessing against unit standards must engage with the moderation system that applies to those standards. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 21032 version 3 Page 4 of 4 Accreditation requirements and an outline of the moderation system that applies to this standard are outlined in the Accreditation and Moderation Action Plan (AMAP). The AMAP also includes useful information about special requirements for organisations wishing to develop education and training programmes, such as minimum qualifications for tutors and assessors, and special resource requirements. Comments on this unit standard Please contact the Primary Industry Training Organisation http://www.primaryito.ac.nz if you wish to suggest changes to the content of this unit standard. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016