Mathematical Investigations IV Date 9/10/2013 S&S Unit test Name ______________ You may use a TI-30 Calculator on this exam. Justify all your work. n n n(n 1)(2n 1) n 2 (n 1) 2 2 3 Useful formulas: j j 6 4 j 1 j 1 n k=1 3, Given ak and Sn ak k 1 2ak 1 3, k>1 a) State the first five terms b) State the first five terms of the 1. of the sequence an n 1 . 5 2. sequence Given a geometric sequence with a5 2 and a9 Sn n 1 . 5 2 . Solve for a12 . Give exact 4 answer. 3. The eighth term in an arithmetic sequence is 9 and the twenty-third term is 54. Find the sum of the first twenty-three terms. Mathematical Investigations IV Date 9/10/2013 4. S&S Unit test Name ______________ Find the missing terms in the harmonic sequence: 2 15 , ________, ________, 13 . 1 1I F , 1 J, [an open interval]. Find a , a , and a . G H n nK 5. Let a n 1 6. Clearly explain the difference between the sequence an 2n n 1 and the function 1 2 3 f ( x ) 2 x , where x [1, ) . 7. n For a given series the sequence of partial sums S n n 1 is given by Sn ak . k 1 Given Sn 5n . Find a5 . 2n 1 Mathematical Investigations IV Date 9/10/2013 S&S Unit test 8. x For what values of x will the series k 0 3 9. Express in sigma-notation: 7 10. Evaluate each of the following. 40 a. 5 4k k 1 b. 80 k (k 2) k 26 Name ______________ k have a finite sum? 9 11 13 25 2 4 8 512 Mathematical Investigations IV Date 9/10/2013 11. S&S Unit test Name ______________ A certain excavating machine can dig large holes. It can dig a suitable hole 10 feet deep in the first hour. Since the ground gets harder to dig as you get deeper, the machine is only able to dig 90% as many feet during each hour as the previous hour. (So it can only dig 9 additional feet during the second hour, etc.) a. How deep is the hole after 10 hours ? b. What is the deepest hole that the machine can dig ?