BC 1 Sample Quiz Show all appropriate work clearly for full credit. Name:_________________ NO CALCULATORS Skills: 1. For each function below, find its first derivative. Do not simplify the result. g x sinh(2 x) sin 1 ( x 2 ) a. 5 4 1 g x 5 sinh(2 x) sin 1 ( x 2 ) 2 cosh(2 x) 2x 1 x4 k x tan 1 cosh x b. k x 2. sinh( x) 1 cosh x 2 Suppose f 2 4, f 2 6, f 4 8, f 4 1, f 8 2, and f 8 3. If f is invertible and everywhere differentiable, then what is the value of derivative of f 1 x at x = 4? f 4 f ( f 1 (4)) f 1(2) 16 1 1 3. dk 1 If k ( x) tan 1 x tan 1 , determine , simplifying completely. dx x dk 1 1 1 2 2 2 dx 1 x 1 x 1 x 1 1 1 2 1 x 1 x2 0 if x 0 1 Note: This makes if we notice k ( x) tan 1 x tan 1 2 x 2 if x 0 BC 1 4. Sample Quiz Name:_________________ Consider the curve defined by the equation 3 y3 12 x2 y 16 x3 16 . dy a. Use implicit differentiation to determine . dx d dy dy 3 y 3 12 x 2 y 16 x3 0 9 y 2 24 xy 12 x 2 48 x 2 0 dx dx dx dy 24 xy 48 x 2 dx 9 y 2 12 x 2 b. Find any point(s) on the curve where the tangent line to the curve is horizontal. dy 0 24 xy 48 x 2 0 dx x( y 2 x) 0 x 0 or y 2 x If x = 0, 3 y 16 y 3 3 16 3 If y 2 x , 24 x3 24 x3 16 x3 16 x 1 and then y 1 . 16 So ( x, y ) 0, 3 or (1, 2) 3 c. Find the equations of all the tangent lines to the curve at x = 1. x 1 3 y3 12 y 0 y y 2 4 0 y 0, 2, 2 dy 24 xy 48 x 2 Since , dx 9 y 2 12 x 2 At (1,0): y 4 x 4 At (1, 2) : y 4 x 2 At (1,2): y = 0 BC 1 Sample Quiz Name:_________________ 5. Use the graph below to estimate f 1 (3) . f (3) 1 1 1 2 1 f ( f (3)) f (2) 3 dy if sin(3x y) y 2 cos x . dx d d sin(3x y ) y 2 cos x dx dx dy dy cos(3 x y ) 3 y 2 sin x cos( x)2 y dx dx 2 dy y sin( x) 3cos(3 x y ) dx cos(3x y ) 2 y cos( x) 6. Find 7. The length of a rectangle is increasing at the rate of 4 cm/sec and the width is decreasing at the rate of 2 cm/sec. What is the rate of change of the area of the rectangle when the area is 15 and the width is 3 cm? Include units in your final answer. If l = length, w = width, and a = area, then A lw . dA dl dw w l Then . When A 15 and w 3, l 5 . So, dt dt dt dA dl dw dA w l 3(4) 5(2) 2 cm 2 / sec dt dt dt dt BC 1 8. Sample Quiz Name:_________________ At a certain moment, one bicyclist is 4 miles east of an intersection, traveling toward the intersection at the rate of 9 miles/hour. At the same time, a second bicyclist is 3 miles south of the intersection traveling away from the intersection at the rate of 10 miles/hour. Is the distance between the bicyclists increasing or decreasing at that moment? At what rate? Given: dx 9 . Bicyclist is heading toward intersection means x is decreasing. dt dy ds 10 . We want when x = 4, y = 3, (and then s = 5). dt dt x dx dy ds 2y 2s . So, when x = 4, dt dt dt ds 2 4(9) 2 3 10 2 5 dt ds 6 Thus, 2 4(9) 2 3 10 2 5 miles/hour. Since the sign is dt 5 Negative, the bicyclists are getting closer together. Now, x 2 y 2 s 2 2 x y s BC 1 9. Sample Quiz Name:_________________ 2 dV and V is a function of h with graph shown below, estimate the value of when dt t h 1 . (Show work and/or explain reasoning). If h(t ) 2 dh 1 dh 1 . , . When h = 1, t = 1, so 3 2 dt t dt t dV dV dh Now, (Ahhh, the chain rule). dt dh dt dV 6 (1) 6 . So, when h = 1. dt Since h(t )