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www.monash.edu

Enterprise Architecture in Higher Education, CSU

Nathan Bailey, Enterprise Architect, Monash University ITS

1st November 2006

Top-down and bottom-up -our story

Monash IT Architecture

Identifying and adopting ‘reusable best practice’ www.monash.edu

Defining the outcome

• Why architecture?

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The dode www.monash.edu

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Architecture

• reduce implementation and maintenance costs

• improve responsiveness and service

• align university-wide activity (economies of scale)

• define growth paths (dept => fac => uniwide) www.monash.edu

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Is architecture about…

• the design activity (‘design’)

• the implementation activity

(‘engineering’)

• the maintenance activity (‘service management’)

• all + more?

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Top-down

• Governance (Okay)

• Strategic Planning (Good)

• Capital Projects (Good-ish)

• Procurement / acquisition (Good)

• Changing 30 major and 300 minor fiefdoms (Mmm…)

• => Ensuring consistency www.monash.edu

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Bottom-up

• Source code control

• Design and maintenance documents

• Service management documents (ITIL)

• => Improving reproducibility www.monash.edu

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In the middle

• Information management

• Application portfolio

– Duplication of solutions (shared services)

– Technology and skills register

– “as is” => “to be” impact www.monash.edu

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Data

• RQF

• LTPF

• AUQA

• => Increased focus www.monash.edu

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Data

• Unified and cleansed

• Building data-mart approach (client facing)

• Building BPEL/SOA approach (back end)

• Still need data model, data dictionary, data business owners and rules, etc. (eg. who owns ID numbers and how can they be used?) www.monash.edu

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How are we doing?

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Measuring maturity

• By CMMI

• By artifacts (roadmaps, blueprints, etc.)

• By activity (eg. review + sign offs, consults, sponsorships, proposals, etc.) www.monash.edu

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Still worry about

• Getting ITS to change (silos and control)

• Identity management

• Data governance

– Risks in compliance (records, IP management, etc.) www.monash.edu

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We have thousands (tens of thousands?) of these bespoke solutions…

• A dozen or more groups managing networks

• Dozens of storage management solutions

• Over 100 groups managing servers

• Hundreds of separate data models stored in hundreds of separate databases

• Hundreds of application servers running hundreds of separate application frameworks

• Thousands of separate applications written in a dozen or more separate languages

• Dozens of different ways of identifying, analysing, designing, building, implementing and maintaining solutions to business problems www.monash.edu

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Preferred architecture… www.monash.edu

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Focus: Consolidation and reuse www.monash.edu

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Changing our modus operandi

Commoditise everything

• Create value in discrete business components

(not bespoke silos)

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Big picture www.monash.edu

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Big picture www.monash.edu

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Commoditise compute and storage (cf.

‘grid’) www.monash.edu

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Commoditise data models www.monash.edu

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Build discrete, reusable business components www.monash.edu

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Deploy in user-centred, audience targeted, homogeneous environment www.monash.edu

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