Evidence of CSUN’s Educational Effectiveness: Selected Data Sources Bettina J. Huber Director of Institutional Research Preparing for the Second WASC Site Visit 9 September 2011 Overview • Gains in Undergraduate Persistence • Transfer Students • First Time Freshmen • Talking to the WASC Visitors A Comparative View of Persistence at CSUN • Data Sources • Multi-year campus-specific CRSDE persistence data • Multi-year CSU data on FTF proficiency at entry • Persistence Measures Examined • • • • One-year continuation rates Proficiency at entry (FTF only) Graduation rates (6 years for FTF; 3 years for FTT) Likely graduates: students who have graduated or are still enrolled at a fixed point after entry (e.g., 3 years or 6 years) A Comparative View of Persistence at CSUN • CSU Campus Groupings Examined • The system as a whole • Large campuses (n=6) • Los Angeles Basin campuses (n=5) • Subgroups Examined • Two gender groups • Four racial and ethnic groups Racial and Ethnic Subgroups Considered • Traditionally Underserved Students • • • • American Indian Pacific Islander African American Latina/o • Better Served Students • Asian • White • Other and Unknown Figure 1. One-Year Continuation Rate of Upper Division Transfer Entrants by Racial and Ethnic Background and Fall EntryTerm 90.0 86 85.0 83 80 One-Year Continuation Rate 80.0 75.0 84 84 85 81 81 84 82 78 78 84 79 82 84 82 81 79 82 79 77 70.0 65.0 60.0 55.0 Traditionally Underserved Students Better Served Students 50.0 Figure 2. Three-Year and Likely Graduation Rates of Upper Division Transfer Entrants by Racial and Ethnic Background and Fall EntryTerm 90.0 77 80.0 73 Likely Graduation Rate 71 70 70 72 73 71 62 70 69 66 60.0 74 71 67 70.0 56 73 75 72 69 68 64 63 78 61 69 60 57 56 57 54 52 50.0 45 52 51 56 52 50 47 49 49 39 43 40.0 30.0 41 34 Traditionally Underserved - Likely Better Served - Likely Traditionally Underserved - Three Year Better Served - Three Year 51 49 48 100.0 Figure 3. Three-Year Graduation Rates of New CCC Transfer Students at CSUN and Selected CSU Groupings by Fall Entry Term Percentage Graduating within Six Years 90.0 80.0 70.0 60.0 50.0 40.0 30.0 20.0 10.0 0.0 CSU CSUN Large Campuses Background Characteristic 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Basin Campuses Figure 4. Six-Year Graduation Rates of First Time Freshman Entrants by Racial and Ethnic Background and Fall EntryTerm 65.0 Traditionally Underserved Students Better Served Students All Freshmen 60.0 53 55.0 48 Six-Year Graduation Rate 50.0 44 45.0 41 40.0 37 43 38 40 33 33 30.0 32 30 20.0 15.0 10.0 36 34 29 28 26 25 22 25 21 16 17 40 40 40 38 36 25.0 47 40 36 35.0 46 43 30 35 33 Figure 5. Average Time to a Baccalaureate Degree of First Time Freshman Entrants by Racial and Ethnic Background and Degree Year 7.5 Traditionally Underserved Students Better Served Students All Degree Recipients 7.0 6.7 Mean Time to Degree 6.5 6.4 6.5 6.4 6.4 6.3 6.4 6.2 6.2 6.0 6.1 6.1 6.2 6.0 6.1 6.0 5.8 5.8 5.7 5.7 5.8 5.7 4.5 5.8 5.8 5.7 5.7 5.6 5.6 5.5 5.0 6.1 5.9 6.0 5.5 6.1 5.5 Figure 4. Six-Year Graduation Rates of First Time Freshman Entrants by Racial and Ethnic Background and Fall EntryTerm 65.0 Traditionally Underserved Students Better Served Students All Freshmen 60.0 53 55.0 48 Six-Year Graduation Rate 50.0 44 45.0 41 40.0 37 43 38 40 33 33 30.0 32 30 20.0 15.0 10.0 36 34 29 28 26 25 22 25 21 16 17 40 40 40 38 36 25.0 47 40 36 35.0 46 43 30 35 33 Figure 6. Six-Year Graduation Rates of First Time First-Time Freshmen at CSUN and Selected CSU Groupings by Fall Entry Term 100.0 Percentage Graduating within Six Years 90.0 80.0 70.0 60.0 50.0 40.0 30.0 20.0 10.0 0.0 CSU CSUN Large Campuses Background Characteristic 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Basin Campuses Figure 7. One-Year Continuation Rate of First Time Freshman Entrants by Racial and Ethnic Background and Fall EntryTerm 90.0 85.0 One-Year Continuation Rate 80.0 74 74 76 76 75 76 76 75 74 73 70 72 79 76 74 70.0 79 78 77 75 75.0 80 79 72 73 72 73 73 71 72 71 71 70 65.0 67 66 60.0 55.0 50.0 Traditionally Underserved Students Better Served Students All Freshmen Figure 8. One-Year Continuation Rates of First Time First-Time Freshmen at CSUN and Selected CSU Groupings by Fall Entry Term 100.0 Percentage Graduating within Six Years 90.0 80.0 70.0 60.0 50.0 40.0 30.0 20.0 10.0 0.0 CSU CSUN Large Campuses Background Characteristic 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Basin Campuses Figure 9. Entry-Level Proficiency in Mathematics of Regularly Admitted First Time Freshmen at CSUN and Selected CSU Groupings by Fall Entry Term 100.0 Percentage Graduating within Six Years 90.0 80.0 70.0 60.0 50.0 40.0 30.0 20.0 10.0 0.0 CSU CSUN Large Campuses Background Characteristic 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Basin Campuses Figure 10. Campus-Specific One-Year Continuation Rates for All Freshmen by Proficiency in Math at Entry (Fall 2005-07 Cohort Averages) 100.0 95.0 One-Year Continuation Rate 90.0 85.0 80.0 75.0 70.0 65.0 60.0 R² = 0.469 55.0 50.0 0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 Percentage Proficient at Entry 70.0 80.0 90.0 80.0 Figure 11. Percentage of First Time Freshmen Stemming From Traditionally Underserved Backgrounds and Needing Remediation in Both Mathematics and English at Entry by Fall Term 70.0 59 60.0 53 Percentage 51 48 50.0 40.0 45 42 30.0 Traditionally Underserved Backgrounds 20.0 10.0 Fall 1999 Fall 2001 Fall 2003 Fall 2005 Fall 2007 Fall 2009 Figure 12. Percentage of First Time Freshmen Needing Remediation in Both English and Mathematics at Entry by Racial and Ethnic Background and Fall Term Percentage Proficient or Needing Remediation 80.0 70.0 66 60.0 62 60 60 56 58 50.0 40.0 30.0 33 35 32 27 29 26 20.0 Traditionally Underserved Students 10.0 Better Served Students 0.0 Fall 1999 Fall 2001 Fall 2003 Fall 2005 Fall 2007 Fall 2009 80.0 Figure 11. Percentage of First Time Freshmen Stemming From Traditionally Underserved Backgrounds and Needing Remediation in Both Mathematics and English at Entry by Fall Term 70.0 59 60.0 53 Percentage 49 50.0 40.0 51 48 46 45 46 44 46 42 42 30.0 Traditionally Underserved Backgrounds Need Remediation at Entry 20.0 10.0 Fall 1999 Fall 2001 Fall 2003 Fall 2005 Fall 2007 Fall 2009 Questions or Comments ?? Key Data Points: Transfer Students • Have among the highest three-year and likely graduation rates in the CSU • Have among the highest one-year continuation rates in the CSU • Traditionally underserved and better served students perform equally well Key Data Points: First Time Freshmen • Strong gains in persistence to graduation during • • • • the last decade Traditionally underserved students have gained disproportionately, but still lag better served CSUN freshman graduation rates remain among the lowest in the system The one-year continuation rate has declined in recent years The continuation rate remains among the lowest in the system We must help our poor freshmen! We are failing them!