Southeastern Institute of Research VDOT Omnibus Study Wave III June 12, 2006 Pulsar Advertising Pulsar Advertising 1 Southeastern Institute of Research Objectives & Methodology Pulsar Advertising 2 Southeastern Institute of Research Objectives • Understand citizens’ expectations and perceptions of VDOT on critical issues across all Districts • Provide guidance for VDOT’s outreach communications program across all Districts • Track and monitor perceptions of VDOT across all Districts Pulsar Advertising 3 Southeastern Institute of Research Methodology • Random telephone survey conducted across Virginia • Designed to track key measures of contact, familiarity, satisfaction, and trust of VDOT – Survey includes “diagnostic” questions to understand the nature of the contact – Areas of special interest also addressed: e.g., 511, Highway Safety Corridors • Interviews conducted with 1,200 residents of the Commonwealth • 300 interviews conducted in each of 4 geographic regions: – – – – Northern Virginia (Virginia portion of Metro DC market) Central (Richmond/Petersburg) Eastern (Norfolk/Virginia Beach/ Hampton/Newport News) Western (Roanoke/Lynchburg/Danville/Martinsville) • Interviews were conducted April 24 – May 4, 2006 Pulsar Advertising 4 Southeastern Institute of Research Methodology • The first wave of the VDOT Omnibus Study was reported in January 2005 and the second wave was reported in October 2005 • The questionnaire was fundamentally redesigned after the first wave. In order to track changes over time, comparisons are made across waves as appropriate Pulsar Advertising 5 Southeastern Institute of Research Methodology • The process by which communication works can be diagrammed as: Awareness (Contact with VDOT) The process begins by growing awareness of VDOT. Then, it builds understanding (familiarity) and a positive perception (satisfaction) – which leads to trust. Familiarity Favorability (Satisfaction) Trust Pulsar Advertising 6 Southeastern Institute of Research Detailed Findings • Outline of Presentation – – – – – Contact with VDOT Familiarity with VDOT Overall Satisfaction Trust in VDOT Satisfaction with Specific Attributes and Responsibilities – Areas of Special Interest • • • • Opinion Leaders Information about Construction Virginia 511 Highway Safety Corridors Pulsar Advertising 7 Southeastern Institute of Research Contact with VDOT Pulsar Advertising 8 Southeastern Institute of Research Awareness (Contact) With VDOT Awareness (Contact with VDOT) The process begins by growing awareness of VDOT. Then, it builds understanding (familiarity) and a positive perception (satisfaction) – which leads to trust. Familiarity Favorability (Satisfaction) Trust Pulsar Advertising 9 Southeastern Institute of Research As in Previous Waves, Many Virginians Have Contact with VDOT 100% 92% 91% 92% Wave I Wave II Wave III 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% Question: In which of the following ways have you come into contact with VDOT during the past year? Pulsar Advertising 10 Southeastern Institute of Research Contact with VDOT Reaches Across All Regions Wave I About 9 of 10 residents have had some form of contact with VDOT over the past year – regardless of the region in which they live. 100% 92% 88% 91% Wave II Wave III 93% 93% 94% 92% 90% 93% 92% 92% 93% Central Eastern Northern 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% Western Question: In which of the following ways have you come into contact with VDOT during the past year? Pulsar Advertising 11 Southeastern Institute of Research Residents Interact with VDOT in a Variety of Ways – But, They Tend To Be “Recipients” of the Interaction Rather than Initiators No statistically significant changes are posted in comparison to Wave II. Nevertheless, searching the VDOT website is still about double what it was in Wave I (11%). Read or heard about VDOT in news 74% VDOT road crews 73% Visited Virginia Interstate rest area 62% Electronic message boards 61% Encountered Safety Service Patrols 40% Searched VDOT website 24% Received mail from VDOT 17% Called VDOT 17% Visited a VDOT office 12% Called 511 or the Highway Helpline 12% Attended VDOT public meeting 7% Sent email to VDOT 7% Sent a letter to VDOT About 1 out of 10 have had contact with VDOT through 511 or the Highway Helpline. 6% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Question: In which of the following ways have you come into contact with VDOT during the past year? Pulsar Advertising 12 Southeastern Institute of Research The Pattern of Contact with VDOT Is Fairly Consistent Across the State, with a Few Exceptions: These patterns were also found in the previous wave. • Western Virginians are significantly less likely than others to have read or heard about VDOT in the news and to have encountered electronic message boards on Virginia highways. • Northern Virginians are significantly more likely to search the VDOT website and to have received mail from VDOT. • Northern Virginians are significantly less likely to have called 511 Virginia or Highway Helpline. • Eastern Virginians are less likely to have called or visited a VDOT office. Pulsar Advertising 13 Southeastern Institute of Research “Personal contact” is defined as those who have called or visited a VDOT office, called 511 Virginia or the Highway Helpline, searched the VDOT website, attended a VDOT-run public meeting, received mail from VDOT, or sent a letter or email to VDOT. Half of Virginians Have Had “Personal Contact” with VDOT No Contact 8% Personal Contact 51% Only General Contact 41% Question: In which of the following ways have you come into contact with VDOT during the past year? Pulsar Advertising 14 Southeastern Institute of Research “Personal contact” is defined as those who have called or visited a VDOT office, called 511 or the Highway Helpline, searched the VDOT website, attended a VDOT-run public meeting, received mail from VDOT, or sent a letter or email to VDOT. Northern Virginians Are More Likely to Have “Personal Contact” with VDOT, and Eastern Virginians Are Less Likely 50% 53% Personal Contact 42% 60% Western 41% 41% Only General Contact Central 50% Eastern 32% Northern 9% 6% 7% 7% No Contact 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Question: In which of the following ways have you come into contact with VDOT during the past year? Pulsar Advertising 15 Southeastern Institute of Research Of Those Who Had Personal Contact, 4 in 10 Were Due to a Negative Issue You reported a problem You voiced a complaint 15% You requested information 39% contacted VDOT for a neutral issue 23% You had a question 16% You complimented VDOT It is unknown whether these points of contact were positive or negative in nature. 40% contacted VDOT for a negative issue 25% Only 4% contacted VDOT for a positive issue 4% Other 18% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Question: You indicated that you have had contact with VDOT during the past year. Which of the following best describes the nature of that contact? Pulsar Advertising 16 Southeastern Institute of Research Over Half, However, Said that the Tone of the Interaction Was Positive "3" 24% "2" 8% "4" 30% "1"--Negative tone 7% 58% "5"--Positive tone 28% Don't know 3% Question: Still thinking about this specific interaction with VDOT, how would you characterize the nature of the tone of that interaction? Pulsar Advertising 17 Southeastern Institute of Research And, Two-thirds Said that the Knowledge of VDOT Employees Was Sufficient NOTE: Question asked of those who contacted VDOT with a complaint, problem, question, or request. "4" 28% "3" 17% 63% "2" 6% "1"-Knowledge not sufficient 10% Don't know 4% "5"-Knowledge sufficient 35% Question: During your interaction with VDOT, how would you characterize the knowledge and ability of the VDOT employees with whom you spoke to find an answer to your inquiry? Pulsar Advertising 18 Southeastern Institute of Research Many, However, Were Not Satisfied with the Way Their Problem Was Handled by VDOT "3" 17% NOTE: Question asked of those who contacted VDOT with a problem or complaint. "4" 15% "2" 14% 43% were not satisfied "5"--Very satisfied 24% "1"--Not at all satisfied 29% Don't know 1% Question: You mentioned that you voiced a complaint or reported a problem to VDOT. How satisfied are you with the way that complaint or problem was handled by VDOT? Pulsar Advertising 19 Southeastern Institute of Research Conclusion & Implication Conclusion: Contact with VDOT remains stable from previous waves, with nearly all—across all regions—having some type of contact. But, type of contact varies. About half have had some type of “personal” contact with VDOT. Of those with personal contact, 4 in 10 said that it was because of a complaint or problem. Two-thirds, however, said that the tone was positive and that the knowledge of the staff was sufficient. Many, however, were not satisfied with how their problem was handled. Implication: VDOT’s strong presence across the state continues to offer both opportunity and responsibility for VDOT communications. Take advantage of this contact by “managing” the tone and outcome of the interaction – and, consequently, the perception of VDOT. Ensure that all VDOT employees that interact with the public are trained and knowledgeable about how to handle “problems” so that these negatives can be turned into positives. Pulsar Advertising 20 Southeastern Institute of Research Familiarity with VDOT Pulsar Advertising 21 Southeastern Institute of Research Familiarity With VDOT Awareness (Contact with VDOT) The process begins by growing awareness of VDOT. Then, it builds understanding (familiarity) and a positive perception (satisfaction) – which leads to trust. Familiarity Favorability (Satisfaction) Trust Pulsar Advertising 22 Southeastern Institute of Research Half of Virginians Are Familiar with VDOT A third, 32%, rate their familiarity with VDOT at midway between “1” (“Not very familiar”) and “5” (“Very familiar”). 20% are not familiar with VDOT and its work. "1"--Not Very Familiar 7% "2" 13% "5"--Very Familiar 15% About half (48%) say that they are familiar with VDOT. "4" 33% "3" 32% Question: Overall, how familiar would you say you are with VDOT and the work it does? Pulsar Advertising 23 Southeastern Institute of Research Familiarity with VDOT has not Changed Since the Previous Wave 100% NOTE: This question was not asked in Wave I. 80% 60% 40% 20% 33% 32% 8% 7% 30% 33% 17% 15% 13% 13% 0% "1"--Not very familiar "2" "3" Wave II "4" "5"--Very familiar Wave III Question: Overall, how familiar would you say you are with VDOT and the work it does? Pulsar Advertising 24 Southeastern Institute of Research Unlike the Last Wave, There Are No Significant Differences in Familiarity Across Regions In the previous wave, those in Western Virginia were the most familiar with VDOT and those in Northern Virginia were the least. Western 34% Central 33% 15% 15% 49% 48% "4" Eastern 33% 31% Northern 0% 20% 18% 14% 40% "5"--Very Familiar 51% 45% 60% 80% 100% Question: Overall, how familiar would you say you are with VDOT and the work it does? Pulsar Advertising 25 Southeastern Institute of Research Familiarity Has Remained Fairly Constant in All Regions Since the Previous Wave of Research – Northern Virginia Continues to Post the Lowest Level of Familiarity "5"--Very Familiar NOTE: This question was not asked in Wave I. 100% "4" 80% 60% 40% 54% 24% 49% 15% 50% 18% 48% 15% 46% 14% 51% 18% 43% 40% 12% 13% 20% 30% 34% 32% 33% 32% 33% Wave III Wave II Wave III Wave II Wave III 31% 27% 0% Wave II Western Central Eastern Wave II Wave III Northern Question: Overall, how familiar would you say you are with VDOT and the work it does? Pulsar Advertising 26 Southeastern Institute of Research “Personal contact” is defined as those who have called or visited a VDOT office, called 511 or the Highway Helpline, searched the VDOT website, attended a VDOT-run public meeting, received mail from VDOT, or sent a letter or email to VDOT. Those Who Have Had “Personal Contact” with VDOT Are More Familiar with VDOT than Those with Only “General Contact” or No Contact At All Personal Contact 41% Only General Contact 25% 20% 9% 61% This pattern is consistent with the previous wave. 34% "4" No Contact 19% 0% 18% 20% "5"--Very Familiar 37% 40% 60% 80% Question: Overall, how familiar would you say you are with VDOT and the work it does? Pulsar Advertising 27 Southeastern Institute of Research 100% Conclusion & Implication Conclusion: Familiarity with VDOT has not changed since the previous wave. Almost half continue to rate themselves as familiar with VDOT and the work that it does. Unlike the previous wave, however, familiarity with VDOT does not vary between regions. Respondents in all regions are equally as likely to say they are familiar with VDOT. As was reported in the previous wave, “personal contact” with VDOT increases familiarity with VDOT. Implication: Even though almost half rate themselves as very familiar with VDOT, there is still room for improvement. 1 in 5 say they are not familiar with VDOT and the work that it does, and a third give it a mid-range rating. In order to increase familiarity with VDOT, focus on “personal contact,” such as through VDOT offices, 511, websites, meetings, and mailings. These contact points are opportunities for VDOT to control the outcome of the interaction and build and enhance its imagery. Pulsar Advertising 28 Southeastern Institute of Research Overall Satisfaction Pulsar Advertising 29 Southeastern Institute of Research Favorability (Satisfaction) With VDOT Awareness (Contact with VDOT) The process begins by growing awareness of VDOT. Then, it builds understanding (familiarity) and a positive perception (satisfaction) – which leads to trust. Familiarity Favorability (Satisfaction) Trust Pulsar Advertising 30 Southeastern Institute of Research Currently, 4 Out of 10 Residents Are Satisfied with VDOT Overall "4" 29% An additional 42% could most easily improve their ratings to a satisfactory level. This group currently gives VDOT a midpoint satisfactory rating of “3.” "5"--Very Satisfied 10% Don't know 1% "1"--Not at all satisfied 6% "3" 42% "2" 12% Question: On a scale of 1-5 where “1” means “not at all satisfied” and “5” means “very satisfied,” how satisfied are you with VDOT overall? Pulsar Advertising 31 Southeastern Institute of Research Satisfaction with VDOT has not Changed Since the Previous Wave 100% NOTE: This question was not asked in Wave I. 80% 60% 38% 40% 20% 6% 6% 42% 32% 29% 12% 12% 11% 10% 0% "1"--Not at all satisfied "2" "3" Wave II "4" "5"--Very satisfied Wave III Question: On a scale of 1-5 where “1” means “not at all satisfied” and “5” means “very satisfied,” how satisfied are you with VDOT overall? Pulsar Advertising 32 Southeastern Institute of Research As in the Previous Wave, the Greatest Opportunity to Improve VDOT’s Overall Satisfaction Rating Is in Eastern Virginia There is Also Additional Opportunity in Northern Virginia Western 38% 15% 32% Central 11% 53% 43% "4" Eastern 20% 7% 26% Northern 0% 27% 7% 20% "5"--Very Satisfied 33% 40% 60% 80% 100% Question: On a scale of 1-5 where “1” means “not at all satisfied” and “5” means “very satisfied,” how satisfied are you with VDOT overall? Pulsar Advertising 33 Southeastern Institute of Research Overall Satisfaction in Northern Virginia Has Decreased Significantly Since the Previous Wave Wave II NOTE: Percentages indicate those rating their overall satisfaction a “4” or a “5.” Wave III 100% 80% 60% 54% 53% 46% 44% 43% 40% 28% 27% 33% 20% 0% Western Central Eastern Northern Question: On a scale of 1-5 where “1” means “not at all satisfied” and “5” means “very satisfied,” how satisfied are you with VDOT overall? Pulsar Advertising 34 Southeastern Institute of Research “Personal contact” is defined as those who have called or visited a VDOT office, called 511 or the Highway Helpline, searched the VDOT website, attended a VDOT-run public meeting, received mail from VDOT, or sent a letter or email to VDOT. Those Who Have Had Personal Contact with VDOT Are Not More Likely to Be Satisfied than Those with General or No Contact Personal Contact 29% Only General Contact 37% 8% 32% But, 40% of those who had personal contact were reporting a problem or voicing a complaint. 9% 41% "4" No Contact 19% 0% 46% 27% 20% "5"--Very Satisfied 40% 60% 80% Question: On a scale of 1-5 where “1” means “not at all satisfied” and “5” means “very satisfied,” how satisfied are you with VDOT overall? Pulsar Advertising 35 Southeastern Institute of Research 100% But, Those Who Are Most Familiar with VDOT Are Most Likely to Be Satisfied with VDOT “Familiar” rated their familiarity with VDOT “4” or “5” on a 15 scale. “Not Familiar” rated it “1,” “2,” or “3.” Familiar 32% 15% Just as was reported in the last wave of the study, the relationship between contact and satisfaction is not straightforward. It involves familiarity. 47% "4" Not Familiar 27% 0% 6% 20% "5"--Very Satisfied 33% 40% 60% 80% 100% Question: On a scale of 1-5 where “1” means “not at all satisfied” and “5” means “very satisfied,” how satisfied are you with VDOT overall? Pulsar Advertising 36 Southeastern Institute of Research Conclusion & Implication Conclusion: Overall satisfaction with VDOT has not changed since the previous wave. About 4 in 10 are satisfied with VDOT overall, and another 4 in 10 rate their satisfaction at a midpoint on a 5-point scale. As in the previous wave, the greatest opportunity to increase satisfaction is in Eastern Virginia. Satisfaction in Northern Virginia, however, also presents a concern as it has decreased significantly since the previous wave. Satisfaction appears to be related to familiarity. Those who are familiar with VDOT and the work it does are more likely to be satisfied with VDOT. Implication: VDOT satisfaction ratings can be improved — especially in the Eastern and Northern Virginia regions. Communications can be used to improve satisfaction by increasing familiarity with VDOT. Use communications to inform and educate Virginians about VDOT — and shape their perceptions. Continue to focus on Eastern Virginia, but also pay particular attention to Northern Virginia to understand why satisfaction has decreased in this area and what can be done to reverse this backward trend. Pulsar Advertising 37 Southeastern Institute of Research Trust in VDOT Pulsar Advertising 38 Southeastern Institute of Research Trust in VDOT Awareness (Contact with VDOT) The process begins by growing awareness of VDOT. Then, it builds understanding (familiarity) and a positive perception (satisfaction) – which leads to trust. Familiarity Favorability (Satisfaction) Trust Pulsar Advertising 39 Southeastern Institute of Research VDOT’s Trust Equity Is 41% 41% rate their trust of VDOT a “4” or “5” on a 5-point scale. 26% rate their trust only a “1” or “2.” But, a third (34%) are in a midrange level and could be converted to a stronger position of trust. "5"--Trust VDOT Very Much 14% Don't know 1% "1"--Do not Trust VDOT At All" 10% 41% "2" 16% "4" 27% "3" 34% Question: To what extent do you trust VDOT to do the right thing for the people of Virginia in regard to managing the state’s road and highway system? Pulsar Advertising 40 Southeastern Institute of Research Trust in VDOT Has Not Changed Significantly Since the Previous Wave 100% NOTE: This question was not asked in Wave I. 80% 60% 34% 35% 40% 20% 27% 9% 10% 24% 17% 14% 16% 14% 0% "1"--Do not trust at all "2" "3" Wave II "4" "5"--Trust very much Wave III Question: To what extent do you trust VDOT to do the right thing for the people of Virginia in regard to managing the state’s road and highway system? Pulsar Advertising 41 Southeastern Institute of Research “Personal contact” is defined as those who have called or visited a VDOT office, called 511 or the Highway Helpline, searched the VDOT website, attended a VDOT-run public meeting, received mail from VDOT, or sent a letter or email to VDOT. Those Who Have Had Personal Contact with VDOT Are Actually Less Likely to Trust VDOT Than Those with Only General or No Contact Personal Contact 22% Only General Contact 11% 27% This finding is consistent with the previous wave of this research. 33% 15% 42% "4" No Contact 16% 0% 45% 29% 20% "5"--Trust VDOT very much 40% 60% 80% 100% Question: To what extent do you trust VDOT to do the right thing for the people of Virginia in regard to managing the state’s road and highway system? Pulsar Advertising 42 Southeastern Institute of Research VDOT’s Trust Equity Is Related to Familiarity “Familiar” rated their familiarity “4” or “5” on a 15 scale. “Not Familiar” rated it “1,” “2,” or “3.” Familiar 25% As was reported in the previous wave, trust equity is stronger among those who are familiar with VDOT. 43% 18% "4" Not Familiar 22% 0% 11% 20% "5"--Trust VDOT Very Much 33% 40% 60% 80% 100% Question: To what extent do you trust VDOT to do the right thing for the people of Virginia in regard to managing the state’s road and highway system? Pulsar Advertising 43 Southeastern Institute of Research Those Who Are Satisfied with VDOT Also Tend to Trust VDOT “Satisfied” rated their overall satisfaction with VDOT “4” or “5” on a 15 scale. “Not Satisfied” rated it “1,” “2,” or “3.” Satisfied 43% 32% "4" Not Satisfied 11% 0% 75% "5"--Trust VDOT Very Much 13% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Question: To what extent do you trust VDOT to do the right thing for the people of Virginia in regard to managing the state’s road and highway system? Pulsar Advertising 44 Southeastern Institute of Research Greatest Opportunity to Improve Trust in VDOT Is in Eastern Virginia and Northern Virginia Western 25% Central 25% 47% 22% 15% 40% "4" Eastern 21% 11% 23% Northern 0% 8% 20% "5"--Trust VDOT Very Much 32% 31% 40% 60% 80% 100% Question: To what extent do you trust VDOT to do the right thing for the people of Virginia in regard to managing the state’s road and highway system? Pulsar Advertising 45 Southeastern Institute of Research Trust Decreased Significantly Since the Last Wave in Central and Northern Virginia Wave II NOTE: Percentages indicate those rating their trust a “4” or a “5.” Wave III 100% 80% 60% 52% 47% 52% 42% 40% 40% 28% 32% 31% 20% 0% Western Central Eastern Northern Question: To what extent do you trust VDOT to do the right thing for the people of Virginia in regard to managing the state’s road and highway system? Pulsar Advertising 46 Southeastern Institute of Research Conclusion & Implication Conclusion: As was reported in the last wave of the study, trust and satisfaction go hand-in-hand. Those who are satisfied with VDOT are more likely to trust VDOT. Additionally and as with overall satisfaction, those who are most familiar with VDOT are the most trusting. Also similar to overall satisfaction, residents of Eastern and Northern Virginia are less trusting than those of other areas. Furthermore, trust in Central and Northern Virginia has decreased significantly since the previous wave. Implication: Just as with satisfaction, trust of VDOT can be improved by increasing familiarity. Greatest opportunities for improvement are in Eastern and Northern Virginia where levels of trust are lowest. But, trust equity in Central Virginia should be monitored closely in the next wave as a significant decrease is posted for that region. Pulsar Advertising 47 Southeastern Institute of Research Relationship Between Nature of Contact and Satisfaction/Trust Pulsar Advertising 48 Southeastern Institute of Research Type of Personal Contact Is Related to Overall Satisfaction and Trust with VDOT NOTE: Base size for those who contacted VDOT with a compliment is small. Interpret with caution. Compliment Overall Satisfaction 58% Neutral Those who contact VDOT with a complaint are less likely to be satisfied with VDOT and less likely to trust it. 48% Complaint 29% 64% Compliment Trust 40% Neutral 28% Complaint 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Question: You indicated that you have had contact with VDOT during the past year. Which of the following best describes the nature of that contact? Pulsar Advertising 49 Southeastern Institute of Research Overall Satisfaction and Trust Are Related to the Level of Satisfaction with the Way a Problem Is Handled Those Who Are Satisfied with the Handling Are Just as Satisfied Overall as Those with No Complaint NOTE: Base size for those who contacted VDOT with a compliment is small. Interpret with caution. 58% Compliment Overall Satisfaction Neutral 48% Satisfied with complaint 59% 11% Not satisfied with complaint Compliment Trust 64% 40% Neutral Satisfied with complaint How VDOT handles a complaint makes a difference. VDOT has the power to turn a negative into a positive. 48% Not satisfied with complaint 8% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Question: You mentioned that you voiced a complaint or reported a problem to VDOT. How satisfied are you with the way in which your complaint or problem was handled by VDOT? Pulsar Advertising 50 Southeastern Institute of Research The Tone of Interaction Is Also Related to Overall Satisfaction and Trust Overall Satisfaction Positive 55% Negative 16% Positive 49% Trust Negative 17% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Question: Still thinking about this specific interaction with VDOT, how would you characterize the nature of the tone of that interaction? Pulsar Advertising 51 Southeastern Institute of Research Similarly, Perceptions of the Knowledge and Ability of Employees Are Related to Overall Satisfaction and Trust of VDOT NOTE: Question asked of those who contacted VDOT with a complaint, problem, question, or request. Overall Satisfaction Sufficient 54% Not sufficient 13% Sufficient 47% Trust Not sufficient 17% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Question: During your interaction with VDOT, how would you characterize the knowledge and ability of the VDOT employees with whom you spoke to find an answer to your inquiry? Pulsar Advertising 52 Southeastern Institute of Research Conclusion & Implication Conclusion: Those who contacted VDOT with a compliment are the most satisfied and trusting overall, whereas those who contacted with a complaint are least satisfied and trusting. Satisfaction and trust, however, are often influenced by the way a complaint is handled and by the overall tone of the contact and knowledge of the employees. Implication: Ensure that the tone of each contact is positive and that employees are knowledgeable and helpful. A complaint can potentially be “transformed” into satisfaction and trust. Pulsar Advertising 53 Southeastern Institute of Research Satisfaction with Specific Attributes and Responsibilities Pulsar Advertising 54 Southeastern Institute of Research As in the Previous Wave, The Highest Levels of Satisfaction with VDOT Are Related to Traffic Management and Communication These ratings do not vary significantly from the previous wave. Traffic management and incident response 33% Communicating to you 15% 28% 17% Being responsive to needs & preferences of citizens 22% 11% Working to plan for future transportation needs 21% 11% Maintenance and construction of roadways and highways 19% Management of public funds "4" 18% 8% 0% "5"--Very Satisfied 8% 48% 45% 33% 32% 27% 26% 20% 40% 60% 80% Question: How satisfied are you with VDOT in regard to… Pulsar Advertising 55 Southeastern Institute of Research 100% Satisfaction with VDOT’s Roadway Maintenance and Construction Is Positively Related to Trust and Overall Satisfaction Proportions are based to those who are either satisfied or not satisfied with VDOT in terms of maintenance and construction. Overall Satisfaction Satisfied 78% Not Satisfied This finding is consistent with the previous wave of this research. 13% Satisfied 71% Trust Not satisfied 15% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Question: How satisfied are you with VDOT in regard to: maintenance and construction of the roadways and highways across Virginia, including ensuring quality design and completion of projects on time and on budget? Pulsar Advertising 56 Southeastern Institute of Research Those Who Are Satisfied with VDOT’s Management of Public Funds Are More Likely To Be Satisfied with and To Trust VDOT Proportions are based to those who are either satisfied or not satisfied with VDOT in terms of management of public funds. Overall Satisfaction Satisfied 76% Not Satisfied This finding is consistent with the previous wave of this research. 11% Satisfied 71% Trust Not satisfied 12% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Question: How satisfied are you with VDOT in regard to: management of public funds in regard to the road and highway system in Virginia? Pulsar Advertising 57 Southeastern Institute of Research Satisfaction with VDOT’s Responsiveness Is Also Positively Related to Overall Satisfaction and Trust Proportions are based to those who are either satisfied or not satisfied with VDOT in terms of management of public funds. Overall Satisfaction Satisfied 75% Not Satisfied This finding is consistent with the previous wave of this research. 11% Satisfied 70% Trust Not satisfied 10% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Question: How satisfied are you with VDOT in regard to: being responsive to the needs and preferences of the citizens of Virginia? Pulsar Advertising 58 Southeastern Institute of Research Satisfaction and Trust Are Also Tied to Satisfaction with VDOT’s Planning for Future Needs Proportions are based to those who are either satisfied or not satisfied with VDOT’s planning for future needs. Overall Satisfaction Satisfied 71% Not Satisfied This finding is consistent with the previous wave of this research. 12% Satisfied 67% Trust Not satisfied 11% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Question: How satisfied are you with VDOT in regard to: working with communities, stakeholders and businesses to plan for Virginia’s future transportation needs? Pulsar Advertising 59 Southeastern Institute of Research Satisfaction with VDOT Communication Is Also Related to Overall Satisfaction and Trust of VDOT Proportions are based to those who are either satisfied or not satisfied with VDOT in terms of communicating about transportation changes. Overall Satisfaction Satisfied 61% Not Satisfied This finding is consistent with the previous wave of this research. 13% Satisfied 57% Trust Not satisfied 15% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Question: How satisfied are you with VDOT in regard to: communicating to you, that is – keeping you informed about transportation changes that impact you? Pulsar Advertising 60 Southeastern Institute of Research Those Who Are Satisfied with VDOT in Terms of Traffic Management and Incident Response Are More Likely to Be Satisfied Overall and to Trust VDOT Proportions are based to those who are either satisfied or not satisfied with VDOT in terms of traffic management and incident response. Overall Satisfaction Satisfied 60% Not Satisfied This finding is consistent with the previous wave of this research. 11% Satisfied 59% Trust Not satisfied 9% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Question: How satisfied are you with VDOT in regard to: traffic management and incident response, including such things as signal timing, placement of road signs and clearing accidents and roadway obstructions? Pulsar Advertising 61 Southeastern Institute of Research Communications Play a Key Role in Forming and Maintaining These Key Attributes and Functions Traffic management and incident response 33% Communicating to you Driven by Perceptions and Shaped by Communications 15% 28% 17% Being responsive to needs & preferences of citizens 22% 11% Working to plan for future transportation needs 21% 11% Maintenance and construction of roadways and highways 19% Management of public funds "4" 18% 8% 0% "5"--Very Satisfied 8% 48% 45% 33% 32% 27% 26% 20% 40% 60% 80% Question: How satisfied are you with VDOT in regard to… Pulsar Advertising 62 Southeastern Institute of Research 100% Western Virginia Rates VDOT Most Favorably • On every attribute, Western Virginia—followed by Central Virginia—rates VDOT most favorably. • Northern Virginia and Eastern Virginia are similar in their ratings and tend to rate VDOT lower than Western and Central Virginia. • Eastern Virginia gives particularly low ratings to maintenance and construction of the roadways and highways across Virginia. Pulsar Advertising 63 Southeastern Institute of Research Conclusion & Implication Conclusion: On a series of attributes and functions, VDOT is rated most favorably on traffic and incident management and communication. It is rated least favorably on management of public funds and maintenance/construction. It is important that VDOT be related favorably on all six of the attributes and functions evaluated in this research. Satisfaction on these measures is positively related to overall satisfaction and trust of VDOT. Implication: Communications can play a key role in “driving” VDOT’s performance on these measures. Both communications strategy and specific executions of that strategy can shape and formulate perceptions of VDOT. Pulsar Advertising 64 Southeastern Institute of Research Conclusion & Implication Conclusion: Perceptions and ratings of VDOT vary across regions. It is viewed most favorably in Western Virginia and least favorably in Eastern Virginia. Eastern Virginia gives particularly low ratings to maintenance and construction of the roadways and highways across Virginia. Implication: VDOT has not yet overcome its “imagery” problems in Eastern Virginia. Continue to utilize the tone, content, and frequency of communications to improve perceptions of VDOT in Eastern Virginia. Pulsar Advertising 65 Southeastern Institute of Research Identification of Possible Causes for Declines in Trust in Central and Northern Virginia Pulsar Advertising 66 Southeastern Institute of Research • A decline in overall satisfaction is posted in this wave in Northern Virginia. Similarly, a decline in trust is reported in this wave in both Northern Virginia and Central Virginia. • The following six slides compare ratings of VDOT on the six previously reported attributes or functions for each region. The data for this wave are compared to the last wave to determine the extent to which declines may have occurred in specific regions for these six functions. • This analysis indicates that: – Satisfaction with VDOT’s traffic management and incident response has decreased significantly in Northern Virginia – Satisfaction with VDOT’s maintenance and construction of roadways and highways has also decreased significantly in Northern Virginia – Satisfaction with VDOT’s management of public funds has decreased significantly in both Central and Northern Virginia Pulsar Advertising 67 Southeastern Institute of Research Satisfaction in Regard to Traffic Mgt and Incidence Response Has Decreased Significantly in Northern Virginia Since Wave II Traffic Management and Incidence Response NOTE: This question was not asked in Wave I. "5"--"Very Satisfied" 100% "4" 80% 64% 60% 52% 23% 40% A significant increase is posted for Western Virginia 52% 47% 16% 41% 14% 41% 20% 36% 25% 31% 47% 36% 12% 16% 27% 42% 27% 11% 9% 31% 35% 27% 0% Wave II Wave III Western Wave II Wave III Central Wave II Wave III Eastern Wave II Wave III Northern Question: How satisfied are you with VDOT in regard to… traffic management and incidence response? Pulsar Advertising 68 Southeastern Institute of Research Satisfaction in Regard to Communication Has Not Changed Significantly in Any of the Regions Communicating with You NOTE: This question was not asked in Wave I. "5"--"Very Satisfied" 100% "4" 80% 60% 40% 51% 25% 50% 21% 46% 17% 47% 17% 37% 15% 40% 29% 29% 30% Wave II Wave III Wave II Wave III 42% 15% 13% 16% 20% 26% 46% 22% 24% Wave II Wave III 31% 29% Wave II Wave III 0% Western Central Eastern Northern Question: How satisfied are you with VDOT in regard to…communicating to you, that is – keeping you informed about transportation changes that impact you? Pulsar Advertising 69 Southeastern Institute of Research No Significant Changes Are Posted for Responsiveness – But, Downward Trends May Be Developing in Central and Northern Virginia Being Responsive to Needs and Preferences of Citizens NOTE: This question was not asked in Wave I. "5"--"Very Satisfied" 100% "4" 80% 60% 42% 40% 18% 44% 17% 41% 35% 11% 14% 20% 24% 27% 24% 10% 30% 21% 14% 27% 8% 19% 30% 25% 7% 6% 23% 19% 0% Wave II Wave III Western Wave II Wave III Central Wave II Wave III Eastern Wave II Wave III Northern Question: How satisfied are you with VDOT in regard to… being responsive to the needs and preferences of the citizens of Virginia? Pulsar Advertising 70 Southeastern Institute of Research Satisfaction with VDOT’s Planning Has Increased Significantly in the Eastern Region Working to Plan for Future Transportation Needs NOTE: This question was not asked in Wave I. "5"--"Very Satisfied" 100% "4" 80% 60% 42% 41% 32% 40% 16% 16% 10% 30% 11% 20% 21% 28% 10% 29% 28% 6% 7% 23% 21% Wave II Wave III 6% 26% 25% 22% 19% Wave II Wave III 15% 18% Wave II Wave III 0% Wave II Wave III Western Central Eastern Northern Question: How satisfied are you with VDOT in regard to… working with communities, stakeholders and businesses to plan for Virginia’s future transportation needs? Pulsar Advertising 71 Southeastern Institute of Research Satisfaction with Roadway Maintenance and Construction Has Decreased Significantly in Northern Virginia Maintenance of Roadways and Highways NOTE: This question was not asked in Wave I. "5"--"Very Satisfied" 100% "4" 80% 60% 40% 37% 15% 40% 14% 35% 10% 30% 34% 7% 8% 20% 13% 22% 26% 25% 22% 24% 15% 4% 5% 9% 10% Wave II Wave III 5% 27% 19% 0% Wave II Wave III Western Wave II Wave III Central Eastern Wave II Wave III Northern Question: How satisfied are you with VDOT in regard to… maintenance and construction of the roadways and highways across Virginia, including ensuring quality design and completion of projects on time and on budget? Pulsar Advertising 72 Southeastern Institute of Research Significant Decreases in Satisfaction with VDOT’s Management of Public Funds Are Reported for Central and Northern Virginia Management of Public Funds NOTE: This question was not asked in Wave I. "5"--"Very Satisfied" 100% "4" 80% 60% 40% 35% 11% 36% 14% 33% 12% 26% 8% 20% 24% 22% 21% 18% Wave II Wave III 19% 19% 6% 6% 13% 13% Wave II Wave III 27% 7% 20% 3% 20% 17% Wave II Wave III 0% Wave II Wave III Western Central Eastern Northern Question: How satisfied are you with VDOT in regard to… management of public funds in regard to the road and highway system in Virginia? Pulsar Advertising 73 Southeastern Institute of Research Conclusion & Implication Conclusion: In Northern Virginia, satisfaction with VDOT has decreased on three key measures: traffic management and incidence response, maintenance and construction of roadways and highways, and management of public funds. Implication: In Northern Virginia, VDOT is frequently scrutinized by citizens and by the media. These significant decreases in Northern Virginia are reasons for concern and may be related to the decreases in overall satisfaction and trust. They should be monitored closely in future research – including the next wave of this Omnibus. Examination of VDOT activities, projects and media coverage may be helpful in order to identify potential causes for these problems. Pulsar Advertising 74 Southeastern Institute of Research Conclusion & Implication Conclusion: VDOT has experienced a decline in satisfaction in Central Virginia in terms of management of public funds. Implication: This decrease in satisfaction may be tied, at least in part, to the difficulty of the General Assembly to develop and approve a budget. It may also indicate growing concern with VDOT in Central Virginia – concern that is reflected in the decrease in trust in Central Virginia reported in this wave of the study. Satisfaction scores for Central Virginia should be monitored closely in the next wave of this study to determine if this trend continues. Pulsar Advertising 75 Southeastern Institute of Research Conclusion & Implication Conclusion: While VDOT’s scores continue to be low in Eastern Virginia, a significant increase is posted in Eastern Virginia for VDOT’s planning activities. Implication: This improvement in Eastern Virginia may reflect the beginning of positive responses in Eastern Virginia to VDOT’s increased and enhanced communications efforts in that region. Pulsar Advertising 76 Southeastern Institute of Research Information about Construction Pulsar Advertising 77 Southeastern Institute of Research Springfield Interchange There is still opportunity for improvement. 26% have received less information than they have needed, including 11% who said they received no information. These percentages do not vary significantly from those in the previous wave. For the Most Part, Residents of Northern Virginia Have Received the Information They Have Needed in Regard to the Springfield Interchange More than what you have needed 8% All that you have needed 54% 22% Most of what you have needed 24% Some of what you have needed 12% Less than what you have needed 3% Somewhat less than what you have needed 3% Much less than what you have needed 2% Very little 26% 7% Nothing 11% Don't know 9% 0% 20% 40% This question was asked of respondents in Northern Virginia. 60% 80% 100% Question: How would you describe the amount of information you have read or seen from VDOT over the past year about transportation and traffic issues in the area of the Springfield Interchange? Pulsar Advertising 78 Southeastern Institute of Research I-64 Hampton Construction Just as Reported in the Last Wave, Residents in Eastern Virginia Have Not Received Sufficient Information about the I-64 Construction More than what you have needed These percentages do not vary significantly from those in the previous wave. 5% All that you have needed 37% 13% Most of what you have needed 19% Some of what you have needed 17% Less than what you have needed 7% Somewhat less than what you have needed 8% Much less than what you have needed 41% 4% Very little 13% Nothing 9% Don't know 6% 0% 20% 40% This question was asked of respondents in Eastern Virginia. 60% 80% 100% Question: Think about the construction on I-64 near the Hampton Coliseum. How would you describe the amount of information you have read or heard from VDOT over the past six months about transportation and traffic issues in that area? Pulsar Advertising 79 Southeastern Institute of Research Also as Reported in the Last Wave, Residents of Northern Virginia Feel Better Informed than Those in Eastern Virginia 8% 5% More than what you have needed All that you have needed 13% 22% 24% 19% 12% 17% Most of what you have needed Some of what you have needed 3% 7% 3% 8% 2% 4% 7% 13% 11% 9% 9% 6% Less than what you have needed Somewhat less than what you have needed Much less than what you have needed Very little Nothing Don't know 0% 20% Northern Virginia Eastern Virginia 40% 60% 80% 100% Question: How would you describe the amount of information you have read or heard from VDOT over the past six months about transportation and traffic issues in the Hampton Roads/Springfield Interchange area? Pulsar Advertising 80 Southeastern Institute of Research Keeping Eastern Virginians Informed about I-64 Construction Is Important Proportions are based to those who have received sufficient information or have not received sufficient information. Overall Satisfaction Trust Have received sufficient information 36% Have not received sufficient information Those who have received sufficient information about I-64 construction are more likely to be satisfied with VDOT and to trust VDOT. 24% Have received sufficient information 35% Have not received sufficient information 17% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Question: Think about the construction on I-64 near the Hampton Coliseum. How would you describe the amount of information you have read or heard from VDOT over the past six months about transportation and traffic issues in that area? Pulsar Advertising 81 Southeastern Institute of Research Northern Virginians Who Have Received Sufficient Information About the Springfield Interchange Construction Are Also More Likely to Be Satisfied with and Trust VDOT than Those Who Have Not Proportions are based to those who have received sufficient information or have not received sufficient information. Overall Satisfaction Trust Have received sufficient information 39% Have not received sufficient information 23% Have received sufficient information 37% Have not received sufficient information 20% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Question: How would you describe the amount of information you have read or heard from VDOT over the past six months about transportation and traffic issues in the Hampton Roads/Springfield Interchange area? Pulsar Advertising 82 Southeastern Institute of Research As in the Previous Wave, The Newspaper Is the Most Common Source of This Information in Both Regions; Northern Virginians, However, Are More Likely to Get Their Information from the Radio or Internet than Are Eastern Virginians NOTE: Percentages total more than 100 because respondents were permitted to give more than one answer. 56% 57% Newspaper Radio 29% Internet 7% 39% Northern Virginia 13% Eastern Virginia 3% 2% Email updates 38% 44% Other 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Question: Where did you read or hear this information? Pulsar Advertising 83 Southeastern Institute of Research Conclusion & Implication Conclusion: As in the previous wave of this study, residents of Northern Virginia feel better informed about construction in the area of the Springfield Interchange than do residents of Eastern Virginia in regard to I-64 construction. In both regions, communication about the projects plays a key role in satisfaction and trust of VDOT. Implication: Learn from these initiatives: Frequent and regular communication about construction projects can help to grow and nurture perceptions and trust of VDOT and provide information to help navigate through the area more successfully. Pulsar Advertising 84 Southeastern Institute of Research 511 Virginia Pulsar Advertising 85 Southeastern Institute of Research Radio or TV Reports and VDOT Highway Message Signs Are Currently the Most Useful Forms of Getting Information to Plan Routes Radio or TV Traffic reports 38% VDOT Highway Message Signs 31% Highway Advisory Radio 5% VDOT website 4% 511 Virginia 2% VDOT Traffic Cameras 2% VDOT toll-free Highway Helpline 1% Do not use any of these tools 17% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Question: Which of the following tools do you find most useful for providing you with traffic information to plan your routes when traveling? Pulsar Advertising 86 Southeastern Institute of Research Western Virginians Are Less Likely to Use Any of These—And Are Less Likely to Find Radio/TV Reports Useful. They Are More Likely to Find Highway Message Signs Useful 19% Radio or TV Traffic Reports 29% 29% 24% VDOT Highway message signs VDOT toll-free Highway Helpline Western 4% 3% 3% 5% VDOT website VDOT traffic cameras 41% 5% 4% 7% 5% Highway Advisory Radio 511 Virginia 43% 42% 47% Central 3% 3% 3% 1% Eastern Northern 0% 0% 3% 4% 2% 1% 2% 1% 17% 10% 13% Don not use any of these tools 0% 20% 27% 40% 60% 80% 100% Question: Which of the following tools do you find most useful for providing you with traffic information to plan your routes when traveling? Pulsar Advertising 87 Southeastern Institute of Research Nearly 4 out of 10 Virginians Are Currently Aware of 511 Don't know 1% Yes 39% No 60% Awareness of 511 in: Western 39% Central 38% Eastern 46% Northern 33% Question: Prior to this interview, had you ever heard of or read about 511 or 511 Virginia? Pulsar Advertising 88 Southeastern Institute of Research Slightly More than 1 in 10 Have Used 511 Virginia for Traffic or Traveler Information Yes 13% No 87% Question: Have you ever called or logged onto 511 Virginia for traffic or traveler information? Pulsar Advertising 89 Southeastern Institute of Research Usage of 511 Virginia Does Not Vary Significantly by Region Western 12% Central 12% Eastern 16% Northern 10% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Question: Have you ever called or logged onto 511 Virginia for traffic or traveler information? Pulsar Advertising 90 Southeastern Institute of Research Those Who Are the Most Familiar with VDOT Are the Most Likely to Use 511 Virginia NOTE: Proportions indicate usage of 511 Virginia based on those who are familiar or not familiar with VDOT overall. Familiar 16% Not familiar 9% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Question: Have you ever called or logged onto 511 Virginia for traffic or traveler information? Pulsar Advertising 91 Southeastern Institute of Research Two-thirds of Those Who Have Used 511 Rate the Usefulness of the Service Favorably Those in Western Virginia are twice as likely (47%) as those in Northern Virginia (24%) to give Virginia 511 the very highest rating. Don't know 2% "1"--Not at all useful 5% "2" 9% "5"--Very Useful 33% 62% "3" 22% "4" 29% Question: When you checked with 511 for traffic or traveler information, how useful did you find this service? Pulsar Advertising 92 Southeastern Institute of Research Conclusion & Implication Conclusion: Currently, only 2% rate 511 Virginia as the most useful way of getting information for planning routes while traveling. Radio or TV reports and VDOT Highway Message Signs are the most useful sources. But, more than 1 in 10 have ever used 511 Virginia for traffic or traveler information. Of those who have used the service, twothirds rate it favorably. Implication: Two key lessons are evident for 511: 1. Grow awareness and trial of the service and 2. Enhance its usability. Currently, those who are most familiar with VDOT are using the service. Use communications to reach beyond this group to introduce others to the service. Pulsar Advertising 93 Southeastern Institute of Research Opinion Leaders Pulsar Advertising 94 Southeastern Institute of Research Opinion Leaders Exercise Power and Influence • Opinion Leaders are individuals whose influence on business, social, political, environmental and educational issues far exceeds their numbers in the population. Because they influence others, Opinion Leaders possess power. • Opinion Leaders are identified by their participation in public, community, social, political, health/medicine, arts, science/technology, business, religious and other activities. • This research identifies Opinion Leaders according to their participation in a predetermined list of activities. In order to qualify as an Opinion Leader, a respondent must have participated in at least 2 of the activities over the past 12 months. Pulsar Advertising 95 Southeastern Institute of Research Nearly All Opinion Leaders Have Had Contact with VDOT During the Past Year “Opinion leaders” are defined as people who have participated in at least 2 community and public activities during the last 12 months. This finding is consistent with the previous wave of this research. 98% Leaders 89% Non-Leaders 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Question: In which of the following ways have you come into contact with VDOT during the past year? Pulsar Advertising 96 Southeastern Institute of Research Opinion Leaders Have More of Every Type of Contact Than Non-Leaders VDOT road crews “Opinion leaders” are defined as people who have participated in at least 2 community and public activities during the last 12 months. 89% 64% Read or heard about VDOT in news 89% 63% Visited Virginia Interstate rest area 53% Electronic message boards 51% Encountered Safety Service Patrols 34% Searched VDOT website Called VDOT 13% Visited a VDOT office 9% Called 511 or the Highway Helpline 9% Attended VDOT public meeting 4% Sent email to VDOT 4% Sent a letter to VDOT 3% 0% 50% Leaders 25% 12% 75% 35% 17% Received mail from VDOT 77% Non-Leaders 22% This finding is consistent with the previous wave of this research. 17% 17% 13% 12% 9% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Question: In which of the following ways have you come into contact with VDOT during the past year? Pulsar Advertising 97 Southeastern Institute of Research Opinion Leaders Are More Likely To Be Familiar with VDOT “Opinion leaders” are defined as people who have participated in at least 2 community and public activities during the last 12 months. Leaders 38% 17% 56% "4" Non-Leaders 30% 0% 20% 14% 40% "5"--Very Familiar 44% 60% 80% 100% Question: Overall, how familiar would you say you are with VDOT and the work it does? Pulsar Advertising 98 Southeastern Institute of Research But, Opinion Leaders Are Slightly Less Satisfied with VDOT Overall “Opinion leaders” are defined as people who have participated in at least 2 community and public activities during the last 12 months. Leaders 28% 7% 36% "4" Non-Leaders 30% 0% 20% 12% 40% "5"--Very Satisfied This finding is consistent with the previous wave of this research. 42% 60% 80% 100% Question: On a scale of 1-5 where “1” means “not at all satisfied” and “5” means “very satisfied,” how satisfied are you with VDOT overall? Pulsar Advertising 99 Southeastern Institute of Research Opinion Leaders Are Slightly Less Satisfied on Some Specific Attributes But There Are Fewer Differences Than in the Previous Wave “Opinion leaders” are defined as people who have participated in at least 2 community and public activities during the last 12 months. 44% 50% Traffic management and incident response 45% 45% Communicating to you Being responsive to needs & preferences of citizens 30% 35% Working to plan for future transportation needs 26% 35% Maintenance and construction of roadways and highways 27% 27% Management of public funds 24% 27% 0% 20% 40% Leaders Non-Leaders Percentages indicate those reporting that their satisfaction with each item is a “4” or “5.” 60% 80% 100% Question: How satisfied are you with VDOT in regard to… Pulsar Advertising 100 Southeastern Institute of Research Opinion Leaders Are Less Likely to Trust VDOT “Opinion leaders” are defined as people who have participated in at least 2 community and public activities during the last 12 months. Leaders 22% 11% 33% "4" Non-Leaders 25% 0% This finding is consistent with the previous wave of this research. 41% 16% 20% "5"--Trust VDOT Very Much 40% 60% 80% 100% Question: To what extent do you trust VDOT to do the right thing for the people of Virginia in regard to managing the state’s road and highway system? Pulsar Advertising 101 Southeastern Institute of Research Conclusion & Implication Conclusion: Although Opinion Leaders tend to have more contact with VDOT and to be more familiar with it than others, they are less satisfied with VDOT and less trusting of it. Implication: Continue to take advantage of the opportunity Opinion Leaders provide to VDOT to be its “ambassadors of good will.” By using the frequent contact VDOT has with Opinion Leaders, VDOT can communicate with them positively, regularly, and frequently. Pulsar Advertising 102 Southeastern Institute of Research Highway Safety Corridors Pulsar Advertising 103 Southeastern Institute of Research As in the Last Wave of This Research, The Highway Safety Corridors in Western VA and Central VA Are Better Known than the One in Northern VA I-81 near Roanoke (Western VA) 53% I-95 in Richmond & Henrico (Central VA) 52% I-95 in Prince William County (Northern VA) Percentages are those in each region that reported that they are aware of the increased fines in each Corridor. 32% 0% 20% 40% This finding is consistent with the previous wave of this research. 60% 80% 100% Question: Are you aware that motorists stopped and ticketed for speeding on a section of Interstate [SPECIFY], known as the Highway Safety Corridor, may have to pay significantly increased fines? Pulsar Advertising 104 Southeastern Institute of Research Awareness of the Highway Safety Corridors Has Not Changed Significantly Since the Last Wave of the Study 100% 80% 60% 50% 55% 53% 51% 52% 38% 40% 32% 20% 0% I-81 near Roanoke (Western VA) I-95 in Richmond & Henrico (Central VA) I-95 in Prince William County (Northern VA) Question: Are you aware that motorists stopped and ticketed for speeding on a section of Interstate [SPECIFY], known as the Highway Safety Corridor, may have to pay significantly increased fines? Pulsar Advertising 105 Southeastern Institute of Research Increased Safe Driving Varies by Region I-81 Near Roanoke Is Most Effective; I-95 Near Prince William County Is Least NOTE: Question asked of respondents who were aware of increased fine. Drive safer and pay closer attention to the posted speed limits 22% 31% 47% 30% It has had no affect, as have always driven the posted speed limits 39% 36% 16% 23% It has had no affect; continue to drive as always have 34% 6% 6% 7% Don't drive the Highway Safety Corridor Western Central Northern 1% 0% 1% Don't Know 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Question: If you have driven that part of [SPECIFY], how has your driving behavior been affected? Pulsar Advertising 106 Southeastern Institute of Research NOTE: Proportions shown are based to audience members who potentially could change behavior for safer driving. Those who do not drive in Highway Safety Corridor or “have always driven within the speed limits” are excluded. Question asked of respondents who were aware of increased fine. Drivers in All Three Regions—Especially Western Virginia—Report Improvement in their Driving Habits as a Result of the Highway Safety Corridors Drive safer and pay closer attention to the posted speed limits 73% 58% 38% 25% It has had no affect; continue to drive as always have But, improvement is lowest in Northern Virginia. 42% 60% Western Central Northern 2% Don't know 0% 2% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Question: If you have driven that part of [SPECIFY], how has your driving behavior been affected? Pulsar Advertising 107 Southeastern Institute of Research Safe Driving Has Increased in Western Virginia Since the Previous Wave, But Has Decreased in Northern Virginia NOTE: Percentages indicate those who say tat they drive safer and pay closer attention to the posted speed limits. 100% 80% 68% 73% 63% 56% 60% 58% 55% 38% 40% 20% 0% I-81 near Roanoke (Western VA) I-95 in Richmond & Henrico (Central VA) I-95 in Prince William County (Northern VA) Question: Are you aware that motorists stopped and ticketed for speeding on a section of Interstate [SPECIFY], known as the Highway Safety Corridor, may have to pay significantly increased fines? Pulsar Advertising 108 Southeastern Institute of Research Conclusion & Implication Conclusion: Awareness of the Highway Safety Corridors has remained stable across all waves. About half of the residents in Western and Central Virginia are aware of the Highway Safety Corridor in their area. Fewer—about a third—are aware of the Highway Safety Corridor in Northern Virginia. Drivers do respond to the Highway Safety Corridor program—but this varies by region. Of those who could change their behavior, almost threequarters in Western Virginia, half in Central Virginia, and a third in Northern Virginia say that they drive safer and pay closer attention to the speed limits. Implication: The Highway Safety Corridor program continues to have a positive impact on the driving behavior of those aware of the program. But the data in this wave of the research suggest that the effectiveness of the program may vary depending upon the region—and related differences in population density, traffic congestion, traffic patterns, and so forth. Examine in greater detail how regions vary to better understand how to modify the program to fit each region and how to better use communications in specific regions more effectively. Pulsar Advertising 109 Southeastern Institute of Research Thank you Pulsar Advertising 110 Southeastern Institute of Research