Energy Engineering Education and Research Initiatives Engineering Advisory Council October 14, 2005 © Copyright, 2005, TAMU What does the future hold? • By 2050 oil and gas well drilling and production will be less important • Current oil and gas companies will be energy companies • A new discipline—Energy Engineering—will be needed • Current Petroleum Engineering departments will eventually change Steve Holditch July 2004 2 © Copyright, 2005, TAMU Energy System Diagram Renewable and Alternative Energy Resources Biomass Nuclear Coal Zero Emission Power Plant Geothermal & Hydroelectric Smart Grid Solar & Wind Smart Buildings Energy Engineering Oil Zero Emission Refining Depot / Fuel Stations Natural Gas Conversion Distributed H2 Generation Petroleum Engineering Natural Gas Fossil Fuels Production & Generation Distribution & Transmission ICE/Elec/H2 Hybrid Vehicles Consumption Education Initiatives • ENGR 101 • Energy Engineering Certificate 4 © Copyright, 2005, TAMU ENGR 101 Energy: Resources, Utilization, and Importance to Society • Honors course for 2006 • Regular course starting in 2007 • Applying for Natural Science core curriculum designation • Sustainable development component 5 © Copyright, 2005, TAMU ENGR 101 Lecture Topics • Energy – Link with wealth, size of energy industry, dominance of hydrocarbons – Energy Conversions, energy for heating, energy storage – Engines and Energy for Transportation • Electricity – Power generation, transmission, conserving electricity • Oil – Resource: History, geology, exploration, production – Conversion: Refining, products, policies/politics of oil – 20th Century Fuel: transportation, environmental, conservation/economics • Natural Gas – 21st Century Fuel: Resources, supply, distribution, utilization, products 6 © Copyright, 2005, TAMU ENGR 101 Lecture Topics • Coal – Resource: History, geology/geography, mining, utilization – Conversion: Liquifaction/gasification, shale oil/gas, tar sands, environment • Energy and Environment – hydrocarbon dominance, global warming, scarcity • Nuclear – History (present and future roles), utilization, policy/politics • Hydroelectric and Geothermal – Water and environment • Alternative Energy Resources – Biomass: Agriculture sources, utilization, waste sources – Wind/Solar/Hydrogen: Resource, utilization, emerging/future tech’s 7 © Copyright, 2005, TAMU Energy Engineering Certificate ENGR 101 plus 3 senior elective courses: Energy Conservation in Residential Architecture Process Safety Engineering Power System Fault Analysis and Protection Power System Operation and Control Internal Combustion Engines Principles of Heating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning Principles of Building Energy Analysis Energy and the Environment Special Topics in Nuclear Engineering Petroleum Project Evaluation 8 © Copyright, 2005, TAMU ARCH 421 CHEN 455 ELEN 459 ELEN 460 MEEN 410 MEEN 436 MEEN 437 NUEN 483 NUEN 489 PETE 403 Research Initiatives • Crisman Institute - Center for Energy, Environment, and Transportation Innovation CEETI • Institute for Engineered Sustainable Development IESD 9 © Copyright, 2005, TAMU CEETI Mission To ensure open collaboration in the development of a 21st century transportation system that improves energy security, safety, emissions, personal mobility, and productivity. 10 © Copyright, 2005, TAMU CEETI Vision To become the recognized center-of-gravity for the electrified transportation architecture; an innovative research and development center dedicated to accelerating the use of electrified transportation in the United States and around the globe. 11 © Copyright, 2005, TAMU Ruf International National Transportation Energy Perspective 140 Quadrillion BTU 120 100 80 Other Conventional Hydroelectric Power Nuclear Power Coal Natural Gas Imported Oil Oil Transportation Oil Products 60 40 20 0 1950 1960 1970 1980 12 © Copyright, 2005, TAMU 1990 2000 2010 2020 Local Transportation Energy Perspective 13 © Copyright, 2005, TAMU TIME Magazine, Oct. 3, 2005 www.ceeti.org 14 © Copyright, 2005, TAMU Institute for Engineered Sustainable Development Reuse/ Recycle Products/ Processes Materials/Energy Waste PLANET EARTH Resources – Center for Sustainable Energy – Center for Sustainable Materials and Products – Center for Process Sustainability 15 © Copyright, 2005, TAMU Way Forward ENGR 101 Honors ENGR 101 Energy Eng. Certificate Spring, Fall 2006 Fall 2007 Fall 2006 Assess student and industry interest Energy Eng. Graduate Degree Programs (2-3 yrs) Energy Eng. Minor (~ 5 yrs) Energy Eng. Degree (~ 10 yrs) 16 © Copyright, 2005, TAMU