EDUCATION 487 CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT AND SYSTEM ISSUES Spring 2008 - Partnership Instructor : Frank Howe Telephone : 434-395-2338 FAX: 434-395-2148 EMAIL: howefj@longwood.edu Office : 218 Hull Building Office Hours : MTWR – 1:00 - 3:00 Other Times - By Appointment I. Course Description: Examination of classroom management techniques and the development of skills necessary to foster a supportive learning environment as well as examination of system problems and solutions within traditional education settings N, K12. 3 Credits Text : Nurturing the Parent Teacher Alliance: A Guide to Forming Facilitative Relationships II. Course Objectives: Students successfully completing EDUC 487 will through written assignments, class discussions, role-play activities, essay examinations, and field-based activities: Knowledge 1. Demonstrate an understanding of the teacher's role of classroom leader as the primary determinant of the classroom environment. *(V1, 5) 2. Evidence a familiarity with current systems of classroom control. *(5) 3. Demonstrate a working knowledge of how to assess behavioral problems and how to decide upon and implement an intervention strategy. *(5) 4. Demonstrate an understanding of system issues as they impact in the teacher's classroom functioning. *(7) 5. Demonstrate familiarity with assertive, non-aggressive communication styles to utilize in the professional setting. *(6, 7) 6. Demonstrate a familiarity with the causes and warning signs of stress and professional burnout and with useful stress management techniques. *(7) 7. Demonstrate an understanding of the effective use of supervision *(6, 7) 8. Demonstrate a familiarity with a wide variety of "typical" behavior problems in the classroom. *(5, 9) 9. Demonstrate an understanding of how and when to seek additional professional advice or assistance with classroom management issues and the ability to assertively seek professional assistance. *(5, 6, 7,) 10. Demonstrate an understanding of the contextual factors that shape a learning environment *(V1, 1, 5, 9) Skills 1. Demonstrate a working knowledge of a variety of classroom management techniques including listening and attending skills, verbal and non-verbal communication, individual and group interventions. *(5, 6, 9) 2. Demonstrate a working knowledge of a variety of techniques to provide feedback to students regarding their behavior. *(5, 6) 3. Demonstrate the skills to intervene successfully with a wide variety of "typical" behavior problems in the classroom. *(5, 9) 4. Demonstrate the ability to analyze the factors that shape a learning environment and to plan for instruction and classroom management based on this analysis. *(V1, 1, 5, 9) 5. Demonstrate the ability to communicate effectively with colleagues, parents, and students in support of effective classroom management. *(5, 6, 7, 9) Dispositions 1. Demonstrate an appreciation of the importance of a positive classroom environment to the learning process. *(1, 5) 2. Demonstrate a commitment to the teacher's role as the primary determinant of the classroom environment. *(V1, 5, 7) 3. Demonstrate a commitment to appropriate professional behavior when interacting with colleagues, parents, and students. *(7, 9) 4. Demonstrate a commitment to professional development and self-care. *(V1, 7) * Conceptual Framework Competencies - (V1) Educators as Reflective Citizen Leaders, (1) Plan for Instruction, (2) Implementation and Management of Instruction, (3) Evaluation and Assessment, (4) Knowledge of Subject, (5) Classroom Management, (6) Communication Skills, (7) Professional Responsibilities, (8) Technology, (9) Diversity III. Course Outline: Day/Date Topics January 18 Introduction / Management Approaches /Teacher Behavior Continuum / Class Rules / Consistency January 25 Contextual Factors, Levels of Intervention February 1 T. E .T. / Transactional Analysis / Values Clarification February 8 Social Discipline / Reality Therapy / Paper Due February 15 Assertive Discipline / Behavioral Modification February 22 EXAM I February 29 Focusing Attention / Classroom Design / Crisis in the Classroom March 7 Student Games / Teacher Games March 21 Stress Management / Teacher Burnout March 28 EXAM II April 4 Developing the Classroom Management Plan / Assertive Behavior / Communication w/ Colleagues April 11 Communication with Parents & Students / Supervision / System Problems / Paper Due April 18 Professional Issues on Child Abuse / Imminent Danger April 25 FINAL EXAM IV. Course Requirements: 1. Contextual Analysis of a Learning Environment. One short (2 pages) assignment that analyses the contextual factors that shape a learning environment. (See criteria below) Due typed February 8 2. Examinations. Two multiple choice / essay tests and one final examination based on text, class lecture and discussion. 3. Classroom Management Plan. Each student will develop a classroom management plan designed to facilitate a safe supportive learning environment (See criteria below) Due typed April 11 V. Grading: Assignment Point Value Contextual Analysis 15 pts Classroom Management Plan 20 pts Examinations I 20 pts Examinations II 20 pts Final Examination 25 pts Total 100 pts Grade A B C D F Scale 90 - 100 80 – 89 70 – 79 60 – 69 Below 60 VI. Attendance Attendance at all classes is expected. Excessive absences (25% or above) will result in a failing grade. VII. Honor Code Students are expected to follow the Longwood College Honor Code as described in the current Longwood Catalog and Student Handbook. VII. Learning Accommodations Any student who feels s/he may need an accommodation based on the impact of a physical, psychological, medical, or learning disability should contact me privately. If you have not already done so, please contact the Office for Disability Services (103 Graham Building, 395-2391) to register for services. IX. Assignment Criteria Contextual Analysis of a Learning Environment Prepare a paper that analyses the contextual factors that shape a learning environment. Identify a particular learning environment and examine the following elements: 1. Community, District, School, and Classroom factors. Address geographic location, community and school population, socio-economic profile and race/ethnicity. You might also address such things as stability of community, political climate, community support for education, and other environmental factors. Address physical features, availability of technology equipment and resources and the extent of parental involvement. You might also discuss other relevant factors such as classroom rules and routines, grouping patterns, scheduling and classroom arrangement. (3 points) 2. Students' Characteristics. Address student characteristics you must consider as you design instruction and assess learning. Include factors such as age, gender, race/ethnicity, special needs, achievement/developmental levels, culture, language. (3 points) 3. Students’ Varied Approaches to Learning Address students' interests, learning styles/modalities, and students’ skill levels. (3 points) 4. Students' Prior Learning. Address students’ prior knowledge and skills that will influence the development of your learning goals, instruction and assessment. (3 points) 5. Instructional Implications. Address how contextual characteristics of the community, classroom and students have implications for materials selection, review of prior learning, instructional modalities, homework & extended learning opportunities, and assessment decisions. Include specific instructional implications for at least two student characteristics and any other factors that will influence how you plan and implement your unit. (3 points) N.B. - Your paper must contain and address the five headings listed above Classroom Management Plan Develop a comprehensive classroom management plan for a specific learning environment. 1. Learning Environment - Identify a specific school and classroom setting (e.g. Elementary School , Regular 3rd Grade Class) (-1 point if missing) 2. Rules, Consequences, and Procedures - Develop a set of rules and appropriate consequence for this class. Describe your procedures for performing non-instructional tasks, handling materials and supplies, managing transitions, and organizing and managing small group work to insure there is minimal loss of instructional time. (5 points) 3. Classroom Design - Sketch and describe the physical layout of the room, including overall room dimensions. Explain how this layout supports the learning environment (4 points) 4. Model for Intervention - Select and explain a specific model of classroom management. Using a hypothetical case, describe how you would use this model to help a student who is experiencing behavior problems in your room. (5 points) 5. Support Required - Discuss whose support you need to successfully implement your classroom management plan, why and what sort of support you need from each individual, and how you would seek and insure that support. Specifically discuss the importance of establishing and maintaining a positive collaborative relationship with families to promote academic, social and emotional growth in children. Include in this section the letter you would send home to parents at the beginning of the school year. (6 points) N.B. - Your paper must contain and address the five headings listed above X. Selected Bibliography: Arends, Richard I. 1997. Classroom Instruction and Management. New York: McGrawHill. Aronson, Elliot, and Patnoe, Shelly.1997. The Jigsaw Classroom: Building Cooperation in the Classroom. Addison-Wesley Educational Publishers Inc. Blanchard, K. and S. Johnson. 1982. The One Minute Manager. New York : Berkley Books. Blanchard, K. and S. Johnson. 1984. Putting the One Minute Manager to Work : How to Turn Three Secrets Into Skills. New York : William Morrow and Company, Inc. Blumberg, A. and W. Greenfield. 1986. The Effective Principal : Perspectives on School Leadership. Boston, MA.: Allyn and Bacon. Brunsson, N. 1985. The Irrational Organization : Irrationality as a Basis for Organizational Action and Change. New York : John Wiley and Sons. Burden, Paul R. 1995. Classroom Management and Discipline. White Plains, NY: Longman Publishing Group. Carey, W.C. 1983. Tactful Teacher Evaluations. Salem, Oregon : Options Press. Cangelosi, James S. 1997. Classroom Management Strategies: Gaining and Maintaining Student’s Cooperation. Whitle Plains, NY: Longman Publishing. Cedoline, A.J. 1982. Job Burnout in Public Education : Symptoms, Causes and Survival Skills. New York : Teachers College Press. Charles, C. M. 1996. Building Classroom Discipline. White Plains, NY: Longman Publishing. Clements, Barbara S., Emmer, Edmond T., Evertson, Carolyn M., and Worsham, Murray E. 1994. Classroom Management for Elementary Teachers. Needham Heights, MA: Allyn & Bacon. Collins, C. 1987. Time Management for Teachers : Practical Techniques and Skills That Give You More Time To Teach. West Nyack, New York : Parker Publishing Company. Drury, S.S. 1984. Assertive Supervision : Building Involved Teamwork. Champaign, Il. : Research Press. Dyer, W. 1977. Pulling Your Own Strings. New York : Avon Books. Edwards, Clifford H. 1997. Classroom Discipline & Management. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall. Emmer, Edmond T., Evertson, Carolyn M., Clements, Barbara S., and Worsham, Murry E. 1997. Classroom Management for Secondary Teachers. Needham Heights, MA: A Viacom Company. Evertson, Carolyn M., Emmer, Edmond T., Clemets, Barbara S., Worsham, Murray E. 1997. Classroom Management For Elementary Teachers. Needham Heights, MA: Allyn & Bacon. Farber, B.A. (ed). 1983. Stress and Burnout in the Human Service Professions. New York : Pergamon Press. Froyen, Len A. 1993. Classroom Management: The Reflective Teacher-Leader. New York, New York: Macmillan Publishing Company. Greenberg, J.S. 1987. Comprehensive Stress Management. Dubuque, Iowa : W.C. Brown Hyman, Irwin A. 1997. School Discipline and School Violence: The Teacher Variance Approach. Needham Heights, MA: A Viacom Company. Kerr, Mary Margaret, and Nelson, Michael C. 1998. Strategies for Managing Behavior Problems in the Classroom. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall. Kozoll, C.E. 1982. Time Management for Educators.Bloomington, IND. : Phi Delta Kappa Educational Foundation. Levin, James, and Nolan, James F. 1996. Principles of Classroom Management: A Professional Decision-Making Model. Needham Heights, MA: Allyn & Bacon. Marzano, Robert J. 1992. A Different Kind of Classroom: Teaching with Dimensions of Learning. Alexandria, VA: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development. Meese, Ruth Lyn. 1996. Strategies for Teaching Students with Emotional and Behavioral Disorders. Pacific Grove, CA: Brooks/Cole Publishing Company. Mignanao, Andrew J., Jr. and Weinstein, Carol Simon. 1997. Elementary Classroom Management: Lessons from Research and Practice. New York: McGraw-Hill. Queen, Allen J., Blackwelder, Beth B., and Mallen, Leon P. 1997. Responsible Classroom Management for Teachers and Students. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall Inc. Rinne, C. H. 1984. Attention : The Fundamentals of Classroom Control. Columbus, OH. : Merrill Rinne, Carl H. 1997. Excellent Classroom Management. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing Company. Russel, M.L. (ed). 1988. Stress Management for Chronic Disease. New York : Pergamon Press Schumacher, E.F. 1977. A Guide for the Perplexed. New York : Harper and Row. Ryan, Kevin and Wynne, Edward A.1993. New York, New York: Macmillan Publishing Company. Seldin, P. (ed). 1987. Coping With Faculty Stress. San Francisco : Jossey-Bass. Weinstein, Carol Simon. 1996. Secondary Classroom Management: Lessons from Research and Practice. New York: McGraw-Hill. Zabel, Robert H., and Zabel, Mary Kay. 1996. Classroom Management in Context: Orchestrating Positive Learning Environments. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin Company. Zirpoli, Thomas J., and Melloy, Kristine J. 1997. Behavior Management: Applications for Teachers and Parents. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall Inc.