Human Population Objective Sheet AP environmental science Chapters 2, 9 and 11 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Name ________________________ Date ____________ Period _______ What is carrying capacity? What are limiting factors? How do limiting factors affect carrying capacity? Explain the difference between density-dependent and density-independent limiting factors. Give several examples of each. Describe the three parts of the standard “S” curve of population growth. Compare graphs of linear and exponential growth. Distinguish between r-strategists and K-strategists, and give two examples of each. Draw the type of survivorship curve you would expect each type of strategist to exhibit. Define zero population growth. Define biotic potential. List four factors which contribute to biotic potential. Describe the population cycles of a predator and its prey. 9. Describe hunter-gatherers and describe their populations. 10. What was the agricultural revolution? 11. What two significant changes did the agricultural revolution create which affected human population trends? Given these two changes, why didn’t the human population start to grow dramatically at that point? 12. When did population start its dramatic increase? What caused the only dip in the population graph around 1300? 13. Who was Malthus? About when did he live and what did he predict would happen to global human population? 14. Why are the years 1800, 1999 and 2011 significant for the global human population? 15. Name three improvements that caused population to increase after 1930. 16. How large might global population be by 2100? 17. How is Houston’s population currently trending? What issues will these trends create in our city? 18. Compare rates of population growth in developed countries and developing countries. Explain the differences you find. 19. What is demography? 20. Distinguish between replacement-level fertility and total fertility rate. Describe how total fertility rate affects population growth. List factors that affect birth and fertility rates and factors that affect death rate. 21. Define birth rate, death rate, emigration rate, and immigration rate. Write an equation to mathematically describe the relationship between these rates and the rate of population change. 22. Define infant mortality rate, per capita income and life expectancy. Explain why these measures are considered good indicators of quality of life. 23. Why is TFR of 2.0 NOT considered to be replacement rate fertility? 24. Which countries have shrinking populations and why are they shrinking? What challenges will these countries face in the next decades? 25. How are doubling rate and future population size calculated? 26. Compare and evaluate the population policies of India and China. Summarize what we have learned from decades of trying to influence human population growth. 27. Describe the components of family planning programs. How do the components address IMR and TFR to slow population growth? 28. What is a histogram? What kinds of information can you learn from one? 29. Describe the four stages of demographic transition. List social, biological, political and economic issues that can be addressed to help developing countries undergo a demographic transition. Tuesday Oct 21 Wed Oct 22 – Thurs Oct 23 Fri Oct 24 Turn in Grouse diversity review writing assignment Notes – Human Population milestones, demographic transition and comparison of developing/developed nations. Notes – demographic terms and comparison of countries. Notes: Population ecology – are there rules? HW – gather demographic data from www.prb.org due Friday; Whole Earth Discipline reading assignment due 11/3 HW –Study for quiz Monday – Obj #1-18; Whole Earth Discipline reading assignment due 11/3 Monday Oct 27 Tuesday Oct 28 Wed Oct 29/Thursday Oct 30 Friday Oct 31 Quiz – Obj #1-18 Notes – India, China and population solutions? ARMAND BAYOU TRIP!!! Notes – Demographic Transition and histograms Monday Oct 20 Demographic math HW – Whole Earth Discipline Reading due 11/3 Closed-toe shoes, long pants, sun glasses, hat, BIG lunch, two water bottles and a sense of adventure!!! HW - Whole Earth Discipline Reading due 11/3 HW = Whole Earth Discipline reading HW – Whole Earth Discipline Reading due Monday! Mon Nov 3 Tuesday Nov 4 Wed Nov 5/Th Nov 6 Friday Nov 7 Population Reading Discussion – Whole Earth Reading turned in (double daily grade) Review day TEST – POPULATION End of 2nd six weeks HW – Study for test