The Future of Research Communication Karen Phillips January 2011 Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC The future of research communication ● ● ● ● Growth of research investment Research geography and by discipline Role and funding of library New models of publishing and product types ● Changes in technology ECM May 2010 Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC Key factors ● ● ● ● The global landscape of research The role of the library Changes in format of research published Changes in technology ECM May 2010 Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC ECM May 2010 Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC ECM May 2010 Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC Global research Academic libraries Research papers library content spend USA 3,617 2,959,661 $2,375m (NCES) Japan 1,064 796,807 $319m (LibEcon) UK 166 784,895 $371m (Lisu) China circa. 2,703 573,486 - France 95 548,279 $108m (LibEcon) Canada circa. 90 414,248 $237m (CARL) Australia 221 267,134 $236m (CAUL) India circa. 490 237,364 - ECM May 2010 Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC ECM May 2010 Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC Research output ● 3.5% pa increase in quantity of research articles published ● Growth in number of journals likely to slow down • Journals sold as collections to library consortia • Difficult to generate revenue from adding a new journal ● Increasingly competitive to get published ECM May 2010 Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC The role of the library ● Primary information resource for academic institutions ● Budget holder for acquiring academic research content ● Guide to researchers and students in navigating an huge quantities of research knowledge ● We think that it is likely to keep it’s role as a filter between excess information and useful knowledge • Increasingly complex landscape, students and researchers are going to need support ECM May 2010 Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC New models for publishing research - Open Access ● Growth in open access as an alternative model of research communication Top three OA publishers are growing fast: - BMC (18k articles in 2009, +21%) - PLOS (6k articles in 2009, +50%) - Hindawi(4k articles in 2009, +75%) - 8% of articles published - 4% of articles indexed by ISI 2009 ECM May 2010 Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC New Models - SAGE Open ● More government OA mandates coming ● Stagnant or declining university serials budgets: OA eliminates price barriers ● Declining department budgets: social scientists increasingly require outside funding to support research ● More support for OA at university level: COPE ECM May 2010 Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC ECM May 2010 Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC New formats for publishing research In an online environment will new formats emerge for publishing research? - Something between a research article and research monograph - New product combining content types ECM May 2010 Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC New formats for content Concise summaries of cutting-edge research, 50 to 125 pages • bridge between journal articles and a contextual literature review • report of analytical techniques • new or emerging topic • case study or clinical example • core concepts explained for students ECM May 2010 Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC ECM May 2010 Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC ECM May 2010 Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC Changes in technology ● Improved accessibility/discoverability of research ● Richer functionality • • • • User engagement Increased mobile delivery Semantic enrichment Targeted and personalised sites ECM May 2010 Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC User engagement & personalization ● Commenting, discussions ● Sharing: bookmarking, facebooking, tweeting, emailing, blogging ● Publisher in turn can communicate with better understanding of end user ECM May 2010 Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC Community sites ● Methodspace ECM May 2010 Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC Semantic Web ECM May 2010 Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC ECM May 2010 Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC ECM May 2010 Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC ECM May 2010 Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC The future of research communication ● ● ● ● Growth of research investment Research geography and by discipline Role and funding of library New models of publishing and product types ● Changes in technology ECM May 2010 Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC