Matakuliah Tahun : Sistem Informasi Manajemen : 2008 POKOK BAHASAN Pertemuan 3 Chapter 2 Information Technologies: Concepts and Management Information Technology For Management 6th Edition Turban, Leidner, McLean, Wetherbe Lecture Slides by L. Beaubien, Providence College John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Bina Nusantara University 3 Learning Objectives • Describe types and categories of information systems (IS) • Contrast functional IS to transaction processing systems • Internal support systems and managerial functions related to IS • Describe IT support in relation to the supply chain and enterprise systems Bina Nusantara University 4 Learning Objectives (Continued) • Discuss client/server, P2P, legacy, and other forms of information architectures • Describe Web-based information systems • Describe the management of IS Bina Nusantara University 5 Information System : Concepts and Definitions An information system (IS) collects, processes, stores, analyzes, and disseminates information for a specific purpose “Application”. • • • • • • Bina Nusantara University Hardware Software Data Network Procedures People 6 Information System – Primary Purpose Collects data, processes it into information then converts information into knowledge for a specific purpose. • Data – Elementary description of things, events, activities, and transactions that are recorded, classified, and stored, but not organized to convey any specific meaning • Information – Data that has been organized so that they have meaning and value to the recipient • Knowledge – Information that has been organized and processed to convey understanding, experience, and expertise as they apply to a current problem or activity Bina Nusantara University 7 Information System – Classification By Organizational Structure An information system (IS) can span departments, business units and corporations. Bina Nusantara University 8 Information System – Classification By Organizational Structure – The FedEx Example Bina Nusantara University 9 Basic Components of Information Systems Bina Nusantara University • Hardware • Software • Network • Procedures • People 10