Interfaces for Reading News and News Coverage of Events Earl J. Wagner (ewagner@umiacs.umd.edu) University of Maryland College of Information Studies (iSchool) Associated Press Study of News Readers (2008) Back Story Big Picture News is “here and now. If you want background, it's up to you.” "Breaking news... is kind of annoying sometimes. I don't like to get bits and pieces of information." I “[do] not want to be fed bits. I want to know all the details at once” Story Resolution Sports and entertainment news preferred because they offer “a beginning, middle and end, or clear next steps” Associated Press Study Concluding Vision The news “audience is looking to be transported to relevant information no matter its source. Where online consumers once surfed and bookmarked news sites, users now wonder why a logical trail through the news can't simply unfold, link by link, across a multitude of sources.” Brussell Demo Brussell Features Reads expecting to find News Situations: Stereotypical sequences of related events in the news Organizes news situation information Supports navigation to background coverage Spans various news sources How Brussell Works Retrieves news articles daily via RSS feeds Extracts events and facts from text with patterns: e.g. “X raises its bid for Y to Z” Notes news and article source Creates record for event Merges into set of all tracked situations and participants Links with user’s news reading Answers user questions Information Extraction Mature technology today Reads news to answer questions Oct 31 2004: “Oracle Raises Its Bid for PeopleSoft by $3, to $24 a Share” What happened? Who was involved? cnet News: http://news.cnet.com/8301-27076_3-20065720-248.html Story Understanding Still developing research area Answer in-depth questions What happened in between? Why did that happen? What else could have happened instead? Why did he do that? What did she expect might happen? Learn story type patterns Future Work Learn motivations of people in stories Discover types of answers, visualizations useful to news readers What questions can be answered automatically by software? Supported by National Science Foundation grant IIS0325315/004. Earl J. Wagner Email: ewagner@umiacs.umd.edu Website: www.umiacs.umd.edu/~ewagner