1 1 Math 70 : Intermediate Algebra Test 5: Quadratic Equations and Inequalities Name: __________________________ You have to show your work. No credit will be given if you do not show your work. Circle your answers. Number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Points Your score Comments 5 5 6 8 8 8 10 10 10 12 8 Total 90 Your test score = _____________________ Your course grade = __________________ 1 Fall 2010 2 1. [5] Solve by taking square roots: 2( x 1) 2 24 0. Answer: x 1 2i 3 2. [5] Write a quadratic equation (ax bx c 0) that has 2 2 and 2 2 as solutions. 2 Answer: x2 8 0 3. [6] Use completing the square method to solve: x 2 6 x 11 0. Answer: x 3 2 5 4. [8] Use the discriminant to determine whether the equation has one real number solution, two real number solutions or two complex number solutions.(Justify your answer.) (a) 9 x 2 12 x 4 0. (b) 2 x 2 x 5 0. Answer: D= 0, double roots. (One real solution.) D= -39 < 0, Two complex roots 5. [8] Solve : x 4 3 x 2 4 0. Answer: x 1 , 2i 2 1 6. [8] Solve: x 3 3 x 3 4 0 . Answer: x = 64 or -1 7. [10] Solve: x 1 3x 5. Give the exact solution and an approximated solution to the nearest hundredth. x 7 13 7 13 5.30 or x 0.70 2 2 3 8. [10] A car travels 120 miles. A second card traveling 20 miles faster than the first car, making the same trip in 2 hour less time. Find the speed of the first car. Give the exact solution and an approximated solution to the nearest hundredth. Distance 120 120 First car Second car 120 120 2 x x 20 Rate x x+20 Time x 10 10 13 or x 10 10 13 0 (impossible) The first car: 10 10 13 mph, approximately, 26.06 mph 9. x 1 . Use the method we discussed in class. Present your 2x 1 solution set in set builder form and graph your solution set. Answer: (–∞, ½) U [1, ∞) [10] Solve: 10. [12] y x 2 x 2. (a) Find the axis of symmetry: x= 1 1 2 1 2 (b) Find the vertex. (0.5, -2.25) (c) Find the x-intercepts and the y-intercept. x-intercept: ( 2, 0) ( –1, 0) (d) Use all the information to sketch the graph. On your graph, mark all the information you obtained in parts (a), (b) and (c). 11. [8] The height s, in feet, of a rock thrown upward at an initial speed of 64 ft/second from a cliff 50 ft above an ocean beach is given by the function s(t ) 16t 2 64t 50, where t is the time in seconds. Find the amount time it will take the rock to attain the maximum height above the beach and find the maximum height. Time: 2 seconds. The maximum height is 114 ft.