UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS DARTMOUTH COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING EGR 101 INTRODUCTION TO ENGINEERING THROUGH APPLIED SCIENCE I This assignment is due Thursday, September 26, 2013. Use engineering papers. Show all of your steps. Present your work neatly and clearly. Box your final answers. Problem 1 Problem #3 on page 73 of the textbook. 360kΩ+/- 5% = 360kΩ+/-18kΩ 360kΩ - 18kΩ = 342kΩ 360kΩ + 18kΩ = 398kΩ The resistor values range from 342kΩ - 398kΩ. Problem 2 Problem #6 on page 73 of the textbook. Band 1 Band 2 Band 3 Value Red Orange Red White Brown Blue Black Black Red Brown Blue Gray Brown Silver Black Green Blue Silver 200Ω 0.3Ω 22Ω 9.1MΩ 16MΩ 0.68Ω Band 2 Orange Red Red Black Band 3 Orange Red Yellow Blue Problem 3 Problem #7, parts a, d, e, f. Value 33kΩ 2.2kΩ 120kΩ 10MΩ Band 1 Orange Red Brown Brown Problem 4 Consider e-t/RC, where R is resistance in Ohms, C is capacitance in Farads, and t is time in s a) What are the units associated with the product R*C The exponent –t/RC must be dimensionless, therefore, RC must have units of seconds. b) Look up the definition of Farad. Determine how you could get the units from part a) using R*C. Hint: you may have to use Ohm's law to find a suitable form for the resistance. RC F V C C CC s I V I s c) If R = 1 MΩ and C = 1 µF , use excel to plot e-t/RC , for the interval 0 ≤ t ≤ 10 sec t exp(t/RC) 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 0.36788 0.13534 0.04979 0.01832 0.00674 0.00248 0.00091 0.00034 0.00012 4.5E-05 Problem 5 Find the % increase or decrease in resistance of a wire whose diameter is halved Let R1 l A1 be the original resistor with diameter = d1 2 d2 d A1 r12 1 1 4 2 d l Let R2 be the resistor with diameter d2= 1 . A2 2 A2 d12 16 l d1 2 R2 A A 2 1 42 4 l A2 R1 d 1 A1 4 4 R2 4 R1 400% R1 Find the ratio of the resistance of copper to that of aluminum for two wires of the same length and diameter. Let R1 Let R2 1l 1l A 2l A be the resistance of the Copper wire. be the resistance of the Aluminum wire. R1 1.723 X 10 6 A 1 Cu 0.61 R2 2 l 2 Al 2.825 X 10 6 A Find the diameter of a copper wire that has the same length and resistance of an aluminum wire. The aluminum wire has a diameter of 0.1 mm. Let R1 be the resistance of the Aluminum wire and R2 be the resistance of the Copper wire. R1 R2 1l A1 2l A2 A2 A1 d 22 2 A1 Cu 0.61A1 1 Al 0.61 d12 4 4 d 2 0.078mm