ECE 441 ELECTROMECHANICAL ENERGY CONVERSION TAKE – HOME EXAM # 2 DUE DECEMBER 9, 2011 NAME:__________________________________________________________ PROBLEM #1 A 4000-hp, 13,200 V, 60-Hz, two-pole, three-phase, wye-connected cylindrical-rotor synchronous motor, operating at rated load and 0.84 power factor leading, has an efficiency (excluding field losses and armature resistance losses) of 96.5 %. The synchronous reactance per phase is 49.33 Ω. Sketch the phasor diagram and determine (a) rated torque, (b) armature current, (c) excitation voltage, (d) power angle, (e) pull-out torque. PROBLEM # 2 A 200-hp, 460-V, four-pole, 60-Hz, three-phase, wye-connected synchronous motor, operating at rated load, has an efficiency of 94 % and a power factor of 80 % leading. Assuming the synchronous reactance is 1.16 Ω/phase, determine (a) the excitation voltage and power angle, (b) the pull-out torque, (c) the pull-out torque if the excitation voltage is cut in half. PROBLEM # 3 A three-phase, 60-Hz, 460-V system supplies an induction motor that draws 50 kVA at 0.84 power factor, a 30-kW incandescent lighting load, and a 125-hp, six-pole, wyeconnected synchronous motor, with a synchronous impedance of 1.45 Ω/phase, that draws 80 kW. Determine (a) the synchronous motor power factor required to operate the system at unity power factor, (b) the excitation voltage required for the conditions in (a), (c) the synchronous motor power angle for the conditions in (a).