1. International Conference on Innovative Cities. Curitiba, Brazil May 18, 2011 The Millennium Project Ted Gordon Old Lyme, CT 06371 2. http://www.library.cornell.edu/Reps/DOCS/henard.htm 23 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Population density Population growth rate Employment Health Transport (travel time) Education, primary and secondary Education, post secondary Age profile Fiscal health Taxation level Green space 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. Immigration Parking availability Cultural access Location setting Recreation availability Crime rate Slum areas Reliability of energy, electricity Suicide rate Services (police, fire, health) Hospitals/morbidity 3. Twenty five years ago there was no Internet, smart-phones, few PCs Globalization Genetically modified food, stem cells Google, Second Life, or Facebook Asymmetrical warfare Most believed the cold war would lead to WWIII 4. Genetic code is being written by hobbyists Stem cells as therapy Experiments in invisibility Surgical robots for operations Deeper understanding of the brain Super simulations in climate, nuclear tests Photons slowed and accelerated Quantum entanglement over long distances Synthetic chromosomes from chemicals Deeper understanding of gravity 6. Crowding Natural disasters Aging infrastructure, aging people Terrorism Size, slums CO2, pollution Traffic Sea water rise Corruption Fresh water 5. World: Percent Urban 80 70 60 50% in 2009 50 40 30 20 1950 2000 2050 Source: World Bank 7. % Above 75 Years Old 20 10 0 1980 2000 2020 2040 2060 Terrorist attacks 1,000,000 100,000 10,000 1,000 100 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030 Source: www.transfuture.net Natural Disasters 8. Millions CO2 emissions (global, kt) World: Percent Urban 120 80 70 70 20 60 Traffic Delays 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030 50 Slum Growth Rate 40 Sub Sahara Africa Oceana W. Asia E. Asia S. Asia E Asia (no China) SE Asia Latin America Ex Soviet Asia 30 20 1950 0 1 2 3 Percent per year 4 5 2000 2050 Source: World Bank 9. Corruption 5.0 Rising Sea 4.0 3.0 2.0 1980 2000 2020 100 cm % access to fresh water 100.0 50 cm 90.0 80.0 70.0 60.0 1980 2000 2020 2040 10. Banjul, Gambia Rising sea levels and erosion Mexico City, Mexico Lack of water and sinking Naples, Italy, Volcanoes Timbuktu, Mali, Desertification San Francisco, US, Earthquake Ivanovo, Russia, Population flight http://www.forbes.com/2007/06/11/ghost-cities-future-bizcx_21cities_ee_0611ghostcities_slide_7.html?thisSpeed=undefined 11. 2050 •Computing power 2025equal to humans •Collective intelligence •Ubiquitous, embedded •Mental prosthesis •Games and artificial reality http://secondlife.com/ Click here 12. Dynamic adaptive buildings Sensors: diagnosis and repair infrastructure Smart traffic control Anti terrorism Rewards based on driving habits and location Human therapy Ultra small ubiquitous cameras 13. Virus detection Rapid growth trees Green zones Green rooftops Pest control New fuels Urban farms 14, fMRI and brain function Understanding the brain Extending intelligence Better decisions Less mental disease 15. For dull and dangerous work Intelligent seeming (e.g. Watson) Self actualizing (e.g. responding to medical emergencies) Micro to macro scale Entertainment (e.g. music) Life likes http://www.youtube.com/watch_popup?v=eZlLNVmaPbM&vq=medium#t=11 Click here 16 Stronger, lighter, self repairing Efficient, adaptive Stand alone (e.g. solar) Communicating Emergency housing Sterilizing Sway damping Invisibility cloaking 17. 730 Tons 18. Electric vehicles Robot vehicles Zip cars and bicycles Mass transit Tele-presence (why go?) New Systems 19 History http://earth.google.com/rome/ Museums http://www.googleartproject.com/museums/ moma Holographic performances Performances http://www.youtube.com/watch_popup?v=0 ZVwF6tyHBc&vq=medium#t=14 Politics http://www.cnn.com/2011/WORLD/meast/02/15/ muslim.world.unrest/index.html Networking 20 Everything connected: clothing – doctors - tickets Nano-sensors and RFIDs in “everything” Collective Intelligence, “Just-in-Time” knowledge Urban systems management more effective Counter-terrorism Efficiency, smart design Virtual reality overlays reality Tele-work, Tele-presence Reality becomes a continuum with cyber space 21 Self adapting, self warning, self repairing Self organizing sub cities Human adapting, eco adaptive Symbiotic with cars, trucks, people Robots, automation Watchful for crime, terrorism, disease Freedom gained in education, virtual travel, connection with like-minded Pleasant http://www.youtube.com/watch_popup?v=7EYAUazLI9k&vq=medium Click here 22. Obrigado muito. O Brasil é um país de belas cidades