Minutes of the Koeberg Public Safety Information Forum held at the Old Koeberg Club on 24 November 2011 CHAIRPERSON: Mr Clarence Mentor (absent) DEPUTY CHAIRPERSON: Ms Smokie La Grange ATTENDEES Mr and Ms La Grange Mr N Lee Mr and Ms Mayhew Mr M A C Meyrick Mr J Mwezi Mr and Ms Williamson Mr Ray Mr D Ducase Ms MJ van Vuuren Mr Eugene Hendry Mr Z Majangaza Mr AGI Orfanos Mr W Herrebrugh Mr N Lemmer Mr MC Kraune Mr J Iiosiphockis Mr and Ms Joubert Mr L Alias Mr R Cannel Mr P Luhanga Mr P Siyo Ms Van Schalkwyk Mr U Rothen OFFICIALS Ms K Kline (Liaison Officer – Eskom) Ms D Joshua (Senior Advisor Stakeholder Management - Eskom) Mr L Phidza (Stakeholder Management Manager - Eskom) Mr K Featherstone (Acting General Manager Nuclear Support - Eskom) Mr J Dyabaza (Senior Advisor Stakeholder Management – Eskom) Mr M Cronje ( ) Mr LK Ndube (Chief Engineer – Eskom) Mr Krause (Security Risk – Eskom) Mr R Bakardien (Koeberg Operating Unit Power Station Manager) Ms P Radebe (Assistant Communications Officer – Eskom) Mr M Saaymans (Manager Emergency Management – Eskom) Mr AC van Schalkwyk (Corporate Nuclear Consultant – Eskom) Mr M Ramarafe (Functional coordinator Emergency Planning and Nuclear Safety – NNR) Mr G Moonsamy (Manager Communication and Stakeholder Relations NNR ) Page | 1 APOLOGIES Mrs C de Villiers Mr J Dolby Mr G Pillay Mr J Spotten Mr S van Rensburg Ms A Tsebe (Parliamentary Affairs Manager – Eskom) (City of Cape Town) (Head: Disaster Management – City of Cape Town) (Disaster Management – City of Cape Town) (Disaster Management – City of Cape Town) (Deputy Director - Department of Public Enterprises) 1. WELCOME AND OPENING: Ms Smokie La Grange (Deputy Chair) opened the Public Safety Information Forum (PSIF) meeting at 19:08 on behalf of the chairperson, Mr Clarence Mentor who was absent due to car problems. Ms La Grange extended a special welcome to the new Koeberg Power Station Manager, Mr Riedewaan Bakardien, as well as the NNR and the PSIF members. Special thank you to Ms van Schalkwyk The Deputy Chair handed over to Mr Gino Moonsamy (NNR) who read out an official letter of gratitude from the Forum members, NNR, CoCT and the Eskom Management Team to Ms van Schalkwyk for her commitment and the impact she has made to the PSIF over the past two years in her capacity as PSIF Chairperson. A bouquet of flowers was handed over to her as a token of gratitude. Ms van Schalkwyk took a moment to thank the members for their support and commitment to her during her time as chairperson of the Forum. She thanked the members for their kind gesture and asked to be excused from the meeting. 2. APOLOGIES: Ms La Grange enquired from the members whether there were any apologies. The following apologies were tendered: Ms Carin de Villiers – Parliamentary Manager - Eskom Mr J Dolby - City of Cape Town Ms A Lee - PSIF member Mr Greg Pillay – Head: Disaster Management – City of Cape Town and the team from the CoCT Mr John and Sheilah Wilson – Members of the PSIF Ms Hanley – PSIF Member Mr D Ducase – PSIF Member Mr John Spotten – Disaster Management – City of Cape Town Mr A Tsebe – Deputy Director - Department of Public Enterprises Mr S van Rensburg – Disaster Management – City of Cape Town Page | 2 3. MINUTES OF PREVIOUS MEETING A few of the members complained of not receiving the previous meeting’s minutes. Mr Nick Lee – commented that he cannot receive or open minutes in dot doc, Ms Smokie La Grange agreed to deliver them to him herself at 11 Atlantic Avenue, Duynefontein. Mr Tug Wilson – it appears that Mr Wilson’s email address was incorrect. This has subsequently been changed and he’s received. Comment A comment was made by Ms Debbie Joshua that usually an email reply message is received when an email address is invalid or no longer in existence. One of the members commented that 50% of email service providers do not send a “notice received” message. Acceptance of the minutes: The minutes of the meeting were accepted by Mr Robert Mayhew and seconded by Ms Sylvia Mayhew. 4. MATTERS ARISING FROM PREVIOUS MEETING Correction of Mr Ramarafe’s surname. It was stated as Mr Ramerafe on page 7. Should be Mr Ramarafe. Comment by Mr Mayhew Mr Mayhew requested that the PSIF agenda be sent to members before the meetings to their email address along with PSIF Agenda. Comment by Mr Meyrick The name of an official from Town Planning who attended the previous PSIF meeting has not been captured on the register. I cannot remember his name. Response by Mr Phidza Noted. The agenda of the meeting was published for two weeks in a row in the following newspapers: Table talk, Impact 24/7, Die Burger and Weskus Nuus. Members were also sent the agenda items by e-mails, we however note the previous comment about the e-mail addresses. Comment by Mr Williamson The minutes are 20 pages long, is there no way that the minutes can be summarised instead of being verbatim? Response by Mr Mayhew I don’t agree with the comment as I feel that it should be verbatim as I would feel offended if information is not correctly stated. Page | 3 Response by Mr Phidza This question has come up before and members concluded that they prefer the minutes to be verbatim. We are more than prepared to do a summarised version if this is what members prefer. The Deputy Chair, Ms La Grange, asked members to vote for their preference by means of a show of hands for a shortened version or for the full Minutes. The majority of members voted for a full version of the minutes. Presentations: Traffic Evacuation Model presentation (CoCT) Comment by Mr Phidza The Traffic Evacuation Model presentation which was to be presented at tonight’s meeting by the City of Cape Town will not take place tonight but will be rescheduled for the first meeting of 2012. The CoCT formally communicated their apology for not being able to attend or present at tonight’s meeting on Tuesday 22 November 2011. Question by Mr Mayhew Why are they not coming? They had plenty of time to prepare. Response by Mr Phidza They will be here next year to present. They are part of this meeting; they are also officials that need to be in this meeting in their capacity as Disaster Management. In any eventuality, communication will happen and be shared with the members in advance. Comment by Ms La Grange The traffic evacuation model was not acceptable in some instances and is currently being re-looked, hence the failure to present today. Mr Phidza will share any further developments with the meeting in the event that the CoCT do not honour their commitment. If they’re not here by next year March we will have to address the matter. Response by Mr Phidza I am definitely sure they will be here next year. They are also officials to be in this meeting in their capacity as Disaster Management, in any eventuality communication will happen and be shared with the members in 5. KOEBERG’S QUARTERLY SAFETY AND OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE – RIEDEWAAN BARKARDIEN Mr Bakardien greeted the members and introduced himself. He informed the members that he’s been in the position as newly appointed Koeberg Power Station Manager since the 1st October 2011. The following is a summary of his presentation: Station performance: Unit 1 has been operating at close to 100% power. Page | 4 Unit 2 5 September; Unit 2 experienced a reactor trip due to an electrical penetration cover not sufficiently tightened following a modification, causing bad connections in the penetration. This resulted in unit 2 being down for less than 2 days. 28 October; An unplanned shutdown occurred due to a hydrogen leak on the generator. Unit 9; There was pilchard ingress into the intake basin during Nov 2011 which posed a risk to the cooling of the plant condensers. It posed no safety risk however it did pose a risk to production. This was dealt with by means of a planned response. Recent notable Koeberg activities The appointment of a new PSM; Koeberg hosted IAEA (International Atomic Energy Agency) on behest of DoE(Department of Energy) identifying areas of improvement as well as strengths; We’ve hosted WANO (World Association of Nuclear Operators) in Nov 2011 for a nuclear peer evaluation by industry experts. These exercises are useful in conjunction with other reviews to check the safety and quality of our plant. IAEA and WANO confirmed that a good nuclear safety culture exist at Koeberg. We’ve also had a successful visit by the Eskom Nuclear Sustainability Board and member of EXCO who focuses on nuclear sustainability within Eskom Focus areas: The station’s top three business action plans are focussed on: Outage excellence and duration reduction Vendor management Leadership, Management and Supervision development Other focus areas: Annual Emergency Plan Station 7 week training exercises are currently underway; Escalation of site security arrangements in preparation for COP 17. This entails the closure of the site to most visitors due to high levels of security. Preparation for the next outage on unit 1 - planned for March 2012. Page | 5 Question by Mr Mayhew Since it was a contractor who caused the SDO, as far as money goes, whose paying? The electricity payer or are you claiming from the person who caused the SDO? Answer by Mr Bakardien The losses due to unavailability are carried by the utility. Koeberg forms part of a grid so the impact is not so bad as the coal fired power stations where they are available to the grid when Koeberg was down. This doesn’t mean an increase in cost to the customer. Comment by Mr Featherstone We cannot claim for consequential damage, we can only claim direct cost. We are trying to exert pressure to get the vendor to pay but we have no legal recourse. Question by Mr Iosiphockis You’ve mentioned about the sardines problem, what about the jellyfish? Response by Mr Bakardien We don’t have an issue with jelly fish as we have experience in dealing with it and we have a response procedure in place. If it is bad, we can activate our Emergency Control Centre. Jelly fish are one of the risks we face from time to time. 6. FEEDBACK ON KOEBERG STATION EXERCISE – MARTIN SAAYMANS The annual Station exercise took place on 17 November and it went well. Today, 24 November, was the 5th exercise of the 7 scheduled exercises which are being rolled out as part of the 7 week training cycle. The purpose of these 7 week exercises is to train and exercise the station standby teams. The big Koeberg station exercise is done annually whilst the NNR exercise is only done every two years with the last one being in November 2010. The station exercise of 17 November went very well, with our new PSM, Riedewaan Bakardien performing the role as Emergency controller on the day. The NNR and NECSA Pelindaba site was also in attendance and good feedback was received all round. Question by Mr Mayhew In the last meeting (29 September 2011), we had a debate about the 20 outstanding items as identified by the NNR which were to be closed out by Koeberg the day after the meeting (30 September 2011). What I want to know is, was all the outstanding items closed out as promised? Response by Mr Martin Saaymans As indicated it was confirmed that all the outstanding actions were going to be closed out on the final day (due date) and it was closed out. However, it did require some signatures. To put it in perspective, there were multiple roleplayers involved but everyone did their part. The proof was sent to the NNR Page | 6 and they verified that it was closed out on the day. Eskom is in possession of the close-out letter from the NNR confirming the close out of all outstanding action items. Comment by Mr Mayhew It is very sad that everything was done on the due date after having two years to complete it. Response by Mr Saaymans Let’s put it into perspective. It wasn’t two years; we’ve had 6 months from the issue of the report to close out the findings as per the report. However not all of the findings was significant. The NNR has criteria to assign significance to certain activities. The significant findings were the ones that was outstanding and for which we’ve received extensions. Most of these findings were related to training. Comment by Mr Mayhew I do understand what you are saying; my only concern is that as a nuclear power station you are always under the spotlight. Maybe it was petty but everything at a nuclear power station is always under the spotlight petty or not. I would like to think that whatever action it is you will pick up on it and close it out. Comment by Mr Martin Saaymans Whatever we can, we fix upfront. It’s a matter of the NNR not receiving the letter. We don’t send single close-outs but we send out and submit when there’s a significant close out. On the last day we just struggled with signatures. We work with various role players which we unfortunately do not have direct influence on i.e. The City of Cape Town, SABC, NECSA etc. Response by Mr Phidza We do hear you and we understand where you’re coming from Mr Mayhew. As a nuclear power station, we do have an internal goal which is to beat all the target dates we are given by the NNR. 7. PROGRESS FEEDBACK ON ACTIONS ARISING FROM FUKUSHIMA – DAVE NICHOLLS After Mr Dave Nicholls made a presentation on Koeberg progress on actions mitigated as a result of the Fukushima accident, the following were follow up questions from the members: Question by Mr Williamson I have three questions. 1) When is it all going to be done? 2) What are the priorities? 3) How many major enhancements are there? Enhancements as in anything that resulted from the Fukushima experience. Page | 7 Answer by Mr Nicholls Response plan modifications are not, they will probably be an organisational problem but the actual job is not major. The first 3 pages of my presentation are not significant as it is refers to reasonably small changes. The Expensive ones are the top two; filtered containment venting and alternative heat sink for component cooling (this will improve our Emergency Plan). He referred members to slide 57 of his presentation. Question by a PSIF member Is it possible to tell us what the schedule for these will be? Answer by Dave Nicholls It is difficult to determine as modifications (mods) takes a long time to implement and many of them needs approval from the regulator which also impacts on the time frame. Question by a PSIF member Can’t give you a cost benefit analysis? Question by Mr Williamson Could one assume that this will change Koeberg’s specifications? Answer by Mr Nicholls Yes, you can assume that. The biggest problem will be for us to decide in which conditions we will use it. These changes will almost cost nothing on a new build plant. Comment by Deputy Chair The Deputy Chair requested that Mr Nicholls provide progress feedback at our next meeting in March 2012. Question by a PSIF member Is this information available on the website? Answer by Mr Nicholls Part of the information is not for public consumption, so you will not find it on the Eskom website. It is meant to be presented to Eskom investment committee members and other relevant committees as well as the NNR. The information is more for the Eskom decision makers. Question by Mr Iosiphockis What is the theoretical lifespan of the plant at the moment? Response by Mr Nicholls The current Eskom view is that the Koeberg’s lifespan is 60 years which gives it about another 30 years. Essentially there is no real end life because with good maintenance it can last forever, with the only constraint being the purchasing of parts. Page | 8 Question by Mr Meyrick Have you taken into consideration the rise in the sea levels? Response by Mr Nicholls Ten and a half is the terrace height for the New Build plant and yes there are mechanisms in nature which will lead to these things. Comment by Mr Meyrick I can’t remember the actual figures? Response by Mr Nicholls It’s about a meter Response by Mr Meyrick I thought it was about 50 metres. Response by Mr Nicholls If its 50 metres, then don’t buy property in False Bay or Melkbos. I wouldn’t worry so much about Koeberg but about Cape Town. 8. PSIF CONSTITUTION FINALIZATION We’ve received only one response thus far. Comment by the Deputy Chair The final date for comments and inputs to the PSIF constitution is 31 December 2011. The amended constitution will be sent to everyone before March 2012. In the March meeting we will sign off the comments. Question by Mr Nick Lee Can we have the comments? Response by Mr Phidza We will send with the minutes. 9. GENERAL Proposal by Mr Phidza As Koeberg we believe in being more transparent when it comes to dissemination of nuclear safety information. We are therefore proposing that this meeting i.e. the PSIF allows us a platform where we can have more proactive Koeberg events meetings. In these meetings we will share with the members of the public and stakeholders, information about events happening at Koeberg related to the safety of the plant. We are further proposing that more frequent meetings be run by Koeberg under the banner of information sharing by Koeberg. These meetings will be treated as additional to the PSIF meetings. They will be focussed on Koeberg events and will not be chaired by a PSIF chairperson and Deputy Chairperson and it will not be run as a PSIF though if there are more presentations to be made as a follow-up from these meetings, it can be made in the bigger and formal PSIF meeting. Page | 9 Comment by Ms La Grange Maybe once a month? Question by Mr Gino Moonsamy What do you want to achieve by it? Response by Mr Phidza The objective is to share information more frequently without having to wait for the PSIF (which happens every quarter). Also to be more transparent about what we are doing and share key safety information (including events) when the information is still new and fresh. Question by Mr Williamson Will there be an agenda or will it be open? Give me some idea of what you want to achieve. Response by Mr Featherstone It stems from feedback received from the EdF in terms of their interactions. This is not to undermine the PSIF. The PSIF will continue as planned. If you remember the airborne contamination event, members were upset about getting information long after the event. The idea is not to have another PSIF but to have a regular timeslot and a fixed venue to speak about regular events that happen at Koeberg in real time as opposed to having to wait for the PSIF. The objective is to have more meaningful interaction with the public. The agenda will be that the power station updates residents on events that happened at Koeberg. It’s for transparency and it requires the ‘blessing’ of the PSIF as a potential extension of the forum. Question by PSIF member Why not put the information out to the media? Response by Mr Featherstone The media is interested in sensational information; if it’s not sensational they are not interested for it to be published. We want to report on all aspects at Koeberg even the boring stuff. Comment by a PSIF member What about a short summery via email or the internet? Comment by a PSIF member I think it’s a good idea, why don’t have a short summary and have it as part of the PSIF. Comment by Mr Featherstone There are potential pitfalls in that; we can’t go straight to that level as total transparency comes at a cost. Let’s see it as an end vision, not an immediate vision. Page | 10 Question from Eugene Joubert Not a lot of people can attend this forum at this time of the evening. But if you can have it at central venues spread across the surrounding areas, if welladvertised, people will come out and attend. Question by Mr Meyrick Do you consider this for only members of the public living in the 16km radius? Do you consider us as members of the public? Response by Mr Phidza We consider you as members of the PSIF which means a key stakeholders, both members and representatives of members of the public, so in one PSIF member we see three different people represented. Comment by Mr Williamson On the proposal - I’d like to give it a try to see if it will work. The deputy chair asked members to vote by a show of hands that supports the proposal. The majority voted in favour of the proposal. Mr Nick Lee brought up the topic of illegal overhead electricity cables in Du Noon, and his photographs. He was not supported by the members and Ms Sheila Mayhew objected quite strongly as she felt it was outside the jurisdiction of the PSIF as per the Act. It was decided that this topic should never be brought up in the PSIF again. The Deputy Chair noted the decision by the members and ruled that this topic will not be raised in the PSIF again. 10. DATE OF NEXT MEETING The Deputy Chair thanked everyone for attending the meeting and acknowledged the attendance of Mrs Marissa Jansen Van Vuuren, Democratic Alliance Councillor, at the meeting. She confirmed that the date for the next PSIF meeting is scheduled for 29 March 2012. 11. (PROPOSED)TOPICS FOR THE NEXT MEETING: Traffic Evacuation Model Feedback on the 7 week EP training (Martin Saaymans) Feedback on progress on Fukushima (Mr Dave Nicholls) The meeting was adjourned at 20:30. Page | 11