Effort reporting for LSA Tenured and Tenure Track Faculty Appointments Deb Erskine Krista Farmer Peggy Westrick April 6, 2016 1 LSA rolled out Effort Reporting in 2009 for the NS and 2010 for SS & HU • This formalized the effort framework for the College • Shortcodes now are used appropriately to track the distribution of effort • By using the appropriate shortcodes throughout the year Effort Certification at the end of the year is correct 2 Peg Why is it important • Compliance – Annual Certification • Reporting • Activity Based Budgeting • Effective planning 3 Peg Effort Certification Who Certifies? • Sponsored Activity • Cost Sharing Related to Sponsored Activity • More than one Functional Activity o Instruction/Service/Department Scholarship Research (no they roll up to the same activity) o Administration o Internally funded Organized Research (i.e. Rackham, UMOR, College) Annually for faculty & staff Term by term for GSRAs 4 Peg Effort Certification • Certifying that work was performed • Effort is NOT dollars • Effort is 100% of what it takes to complete your job responsibilities 5 Peg Effort Certification Process • Online via Wolverine Access o Employee Business o Educational material and test o Capability to email Admin Contact o Recertify if any change is made to DBE data • Certify before leaving/terminated from University • “As Needed” Paper Report • Alternate signer ONLY in extenuating circumstances 6 Peg Effort Certification Questions 7 Peg Since the implementation of Effort Reporting in LSA … The College and departments • can see: o Faculty not teaching full load (less than 50% instruction) o Leaves o Department Scholarship Research effort o Department Administration effort • can pull this information through Pathways using MRS and Business Objects! • can address significant sponsored research compliance issues. 8 Peg Formalizing the Framework for Faculty • College & department/unit expectations – Academic Year Model (Framework) o Instruction 40% instruction - four course load for research active faculty (10% each) 10% departmental service o Organized & Departmental Scholarship/Research 50% scholarly work and research (Remember that if you are appointing a term the % doubles.) 9 Peg Framework for Chairs Academic and Summer effort needed for Chairs. • AY -- 50% Department Administration—11100 • AY -- 50% Department scholarship/research—21000 o Or reduced if Chair is teaching (we will show more later) • One summer month Department Administration – 11100 o Per Chair’s offer letter on source of funds to cover this effort 10 Peg Chairs & Directors with Joint Appointments wishing to teach in unit where they serve as chair. • As we said Chairs administrative effort is 50% • If appointment in unit where they serve as Chair is only 50% all their effort is required for serving as Chair • Chairs or Directors wishing to teach in the unit where they serve as Chair use effort available in their other appointing unit from their scholarship/ research “bucket”. • This requires that both units agree. • HR paperwork will be completed in their non-Chair department • One 1/9 effort required in summer during the three month period for work as Chair. 11 Peg Framework for Associate Chairs Currently we see two scenarios—either is fine: • With course release o 40% Instruction/department service—11000 o 10% Administrative course release—46100 o 50% Department scholarship/research—21000 • With other compensation (Admin diff; summer 1/9th; research account; etc.) o 50% Instruction/department service—11000 o 40% Department scholarship/research—21000 o 10% Department administration—11100 Since 10% is captured as administration which is the effort needed for associate chairs both examples show that administrative effort. One way in our examples is that they get a course release. In the other example they get additional compensation but continue to teach full load. 12 Peg Formalizing the Framework Scholarship / Research 50% 9 months Instruction / Service 50% 9 months • • • • • • Didactic Teaching Managing & Mentoring Research Groups Service work in your unit Office hours Course development & planning Mentoring undergraduate students Standard: • 4 courses or course equivalents (10% each) • 1 service credit (10%) • • • • • • • • Work on your individual research, nonsponsored Reviewing journal articles/manuscripts Reviewing proposals Writing proposals Writing books Writing journal articles Cost Sharing Mentoring graduate students in your unit Potential Supplemental or Replacement Funding Sources • Sponsored • Departmental • College • University Funded Summer Can be any of the above activities. The summer funding is NOT guaranteed by the College unless previously negotiated. 13 Krista The Framework Didactic vs. Research Group Course Equivalent Didactic • Classroom contact • Departments teach 2, 3, or 4 Didactic courses based on their research volume 14 Krista Research Group Course Equivalent (RGCE) • Managing and Mentoring Research Groups • Departments who have sponsored research funding do some of their teaching by managing labs and research staff. • Depending on the department faculty may have credit for one or two RGCE. These take the faculty member to four. The Framework Service vs. Administration Service Activities • Department Commitment • Service work defined by own department • Inter-departmental committees • Departmental promotion & review committees Administration Activities • Activities compensated by the college • Chair, Associate Chair, Dean, Associate Dean • College committee work (doesn’t require effort certification) (does require effort certification) 15 Krista The Framework Course BuyOuts vs. Course Release Course BuyOuts • When funds are provided for buyout. • Always at the discretion of the Chair. • Each course is a minimum of 20% effort over the AY (doubles for a term only) as we must buyout of both course (10%) and corresponding research effort (10%). Course buyouts don’t reduce service expectation for faculty. • The shortcode you use to buyout has the intelligence built into it through the Class Code to describe the activity. • Example over 9month period: o 20%-shortcode from source of buyout o 40%-LIREG Instructional/Service o 40%-LIREG Scholarship/Research 16 Krista Course Releases • When a Chair excuses a faculty member from teaching without expectation of funding from another source (example might be a new faculty member ramping up research per offer letter). • Always at the discretion of the Chair or Dean. • Shortcodes should be chosen based on actual activity. Examples below: o o o Increased Scholarship/Research example over 9 month period: 40%-LIREG instructional 60%-LIREG Scholarship/Research Adding Administrative Effort 40%-LIREG Instructional 50%-LIREG Scholarship/Research 10%-LIREG Administration Adding Instruction Course Release 40%-LIREG Instructional 50%-LIREG Scholarship/Research 10%-LIREG Instructional Course Release (47000) Reminder on how the Structure allows the appointments to do the work. • Chartfields – the structure behind all budgeting and reporting • Valid values vs. Correct chartfields • Telling the RIGHT story 17 Krista Setting up the framework with Shortcodes not all available class codes are typically used in LSA Example LSA Shortcode number (Your five Shortcodes will be different) 18 Krista LSA Program Code Activity performed when using shortcode Class Code 123456 LIREG Instruction - Courses both didactic and Research Group Equivalents. Also the regular departmental service. 11000 123457 LIREG Departmental Scholarship/Research - Individual unsponsored research, writing journal articles, books, writing and reviewing proposals. 21000 123458 LIREG Administration - Chairs, Directors, Associate Chairs effort that is not normal departmental service. Typically this would be associated with a formal HR title. 11100 123459 LIREG Instruction Course Release - Any effort that should still be counted in instruction. Using this shortcode allows units to track the number of course releases related to instruction within own unit. 47000 123460 LIREG Administration Course Release - This shortcode allows units to track course releases related to administrative activity . Examples are Executive Committee service, DEC, Associate Chairs /Directors or service to Central Administration. Using this shortcode allows units to track the number of course releases related to administration within own unit. 46100 18 rista Recap ways to account for reduced teaching Activity Classcode Notes Examples Administration 11100 Would expect to see a formal HR title if performing this activity. Requires effort certification. Chairs, Associate Chairs (suggest making Associate chair’s appointment official through HR title), Directors, and Associate Directors. Modified Duties 21000/ 11100 Situational based on actual activities. Modified duties are approved by DivAD. Leaves (Scholarship/Rese arch) 21000 Remember that Tom Hart manages the HR paperwork for leaves Sabbatical, DOC, or SAL approved by College Executive Committee. Medical Leaves (administration) 11100 Please work with Deb Erskine. Work Connections approval of disability. Course Release (administration) 46100 Could be real cost to unit due to replacement teaching. Requires effort certification. Associate Chairs, Associate Directors, College Executive Committee, service outside of unit, working for Central offices such as provost, director of unit outside of LSA, other department commitment to faculty member that doesn’t fall into any other category. Course Release (instruction) 47000 Could be real cost to unit due to replacement teaching. Captures instruction activity outside of classroom teaching. Developing a new department course for unit and chair/director gives a course release (rare). Course Buyout Classcode is defined in Shortcode used Appointing unit should check to ensure that shortcode is correct for activity performed. Working on sponsored projects (NSF, NIH, etc). Working in another unit who funds the course buyout rate of your unit. Rate minimum is 20%. New Faculty with reduced teaching load 21000 Appoint for actual activity performed. One course reduction in a basic 50/50 scenario : the DBE workflow would have the Instruction-Service at 40% and the ScholarshipResearch at 60%. 19 Krista Reporting on Faculty Effort Within Your Own Department • MRS – HR Tab • Department Employee Report o Run controls Effective: Current Date Job Family: Regular Instructional Employee Status: Active, Leave with Pay, Leave of Absence, Short Work Break Employee Type: Regular POI Type: Employee Class Indicator: Regular, Acting, Overload Report Type: Funding Job Effective Dating: Current Earnings Effective Dating: Current Output Type: Excel Document o Sort and subtotal distribution percentages by shortcode 20 Krista MRS Report Example: https://webapps.lsa.umich.edu/data/mrsframe.asp 21 Krista Department Employee Report on HR Tab (must have HR access) 22 Krista Framework for Summer Appointments on grants • • • SPG 201.04 limits summer appointments on sponsored research to 2.5 months Faculty may be permitted to fund another .5 month from Program LSMRN (See: Request Form for Summer Appointment in Excess of Two Months) Funds must be available in LSMRN o accrued by paying academic year salary on grants o faculty may request approval to move discretionary research funds to LSMRN o http://www.lsa.umich.edu/UMICH/facstaff/Home/Budget/Poli cies%20and%20Procedures/All%20Policies%20and%20Procedu res/Guidelines%20for%20TT%20Faculty%20Requesting%20Sal ary%20on%20Sponsored%20Funds.pdf 23 Krista Framework for Summer Appointments on grants • • • Work on multiple grants should be spread appropriately Academic year appointment should typically remain 50% teaching and service and 50% research (combination of LIREG and sponsored funds). Make sure that the AY sponsor effort is over at least one term. Summer .5 appointment should be on LSMRN with Class 21000 (See handout Request for Summer Appointment in Excess of Two Months). 24 Krista Monitoring is Important—Update Information as needed during year • One size does NOT fit all (telling the story) o Course buy-outs and releases Real cost to unit o All Leaves are scholarship/research o Medical Absences are Administration o Modified Duties should be Scholarship/Research (for actual activities) and Administration for balance to capture the costs. o Effort is not 40 hours – Effort is the amount of time it takes one to complete their University responsibilities (more hours or less hours) o Sponsored awards change at all times during the year. 25 Deb When should we use Additional Pay? • • • For incidental work of less than 32 hrs/month or 2 weeks NEVER FROM SPONSOR FUNDS Not for 1/9ths requiring effort (see procedure for Effort Bearing 1/9ths) http://www.lsa.umich.edu/facstaff/budgetandfinance/policiesandprocedu res/allpolicies 26 Deb DBE Example Faculty with no organized research (1 Empl Record) Short Code % Effort % Dist Effective Date End Date Comp Rt Dist Fund Dept ID Program Class Project Grant Activity 123456 50.00 50.00 9/1/2xxx 5/31/2xxx $40,000 10000 170000 LIREG 11000 Instruction 123457 50.00 50.00 9/1/2xxx 5/31/2xxx $40,000 10000 170000 LIREG 21000 Dept Scholarship/ Research 27 Deb DBE Example Faculty with SAL Full Pay Fellowship running through UM (1 Empl Record) Short Code % Effort % Dist Effective Date End Date Comp Rt Dist Fund Dept ID Program Class 123457 55.00 55.00 9/1/2xxx 5/31/2xxx $55,000 10000 170000 LIREG 21000 352258 45.00 45.00 9/1/2xxx 5/31/2xxx $45,000 20000 170000 10000 22100 28 Deb Project Grant Activity Dept Scholarship/ Research (TOA) N017824 Sponsored Funds (Fellowship) DBE Example Faculty with SAL Reduced Pay Fellowship NOT running through UM (1 Empl Record) Short Code % Effort 123457 29 Deb 55.00 Effective Date End Date 100.00 9/1/2xxx 5/31/2xxx % Dist Comp Rt Dist Fund $55,000 10000 Dept ID Program Class 170000 21000 LIREG Project Grant Activity Dept Scholarship/ Research (TOA) DBE Example Faculty with SAL full Pay for one term Fellowship running through UM (1 Empl Record) Class Short Code % Effort % Dist Effective Date Comp Rt End Date Dist Fund Project Grant Dept ID Program Activity 123457 10.00 10.00 9/1/2xxx 12/31/2xxx $10,000 10000 170000 LIREG 21000 Dept Scholarship/ Research 352258 90.00 90.00 9/1/2xxx 12/31/2xxx $90,000 20000 170000 10000 22100 N017824 Sponsored Funds 30 Deb DBE Example Faculty with organized research (1 Empl Record) Class Short Code % Effort % Dist Effective Date End Date Comp Rt Dist Fund Project Grant Dept ID Program Activity 123456 50.00 50.00 9/1/2xxx 5/31/2xxx $48,000 10000 170000 LIREG 11000 Instruction 123457 30.00 30.00 9/1/2xxx 5/31/2xxx $28,800 10000 170000 LIREG 21000 Dept Scholarship/ Research 023333 20.00 20.00 9/1/2xxx 5/31/2xxx $19,200 20000 170000 10000 22000 31 Deb F011111 Sponsored Funds DBE Example Faculty with organized research with NIH Cap (1 Empl Record) Class Short Code % Effort % Dist Effective Date End Date Comp Rt Dist Fund Project Grant Dept ID Program Activity 123456 50.00 50.00 9/1/2xxx 5/31/2xxx $48,000 10000 170000 LIREG 11000 Instruction 123457 37.78 37.78 9/1/2xxx 5/31/2xxx $36,269 10000 170000 LIREG 21000 Dept Scholarship/ Research 17xxxx 0 2.61 9/1/xxxx 5/31/xxx $2,505 22000 170000 NIHCP 22000 UXXXXX 02xxxx 12.22 9.61 9/1/xxxx 5/31/xxxx $9,226 20000 170000 10000 22000 32 Deb F0xxxx NIH Salary Cap Sponsored Funds 33 Deb 34 Deb DBE Example Faculty with 1 summer month (1 Empl Record and 1 Summer Empl Record) Short Code % Effort % Dist Effective Date End Date Comp Rt Dist Fund Dept ID Program Class Project Grant Activity 123456 50.00 50.00 9/1/2xxx 5/31/2xxx $40,000 10000 170000 LIREG 11000 Instruction 123457 50.00 50.00 9/1/2xxx 5/31/2xxx $40,000 10000 170000 LIREG 21000 Dept Scholarship/ Research 023333 100.00 100.00 6/1/2xxx 6/30/2xxx $8,889 20000 170000 10000 22000 35 Deb F011111 Sponsored Funds DBE Example Faculty with 3 summer months (LSMRN) Short Code % Effort % Dist Effective Date End Date Comp Rt Dist Fund Dept ID Program Class Project Grant Activity 123456 50.00 50.000 9/1/2xxx 5/31/2xxx $40,000 10000 170000 LIREG 11000 Instruction 123457 39.00 39.000 9/1/2xxx 12/31/2xxx $40,000 10000 170000 LIREG 21000 Dept Scholarship/ Research F01111 11.00 11.00 9/1/2xxx 12/31/2xxx $40,000 20000 170000 10000 21000 123457 50.00 50.000 1/1/2xxx 5/31/2xxx $40,000 10000 170000 LIREG 21000 023334 100.00 100.00 06/01/2xxx 06/30/2xxx $40,000 2000 170000 10000 023335 100.00 100.00 7/01/2xxx 7/31/2xxx $40,000 20000 170000 F01111 50.00 50.00 8/1/2xxx 8/31/2xxx $4,445 20000 123459 50.00 50.00 8/1/2xxx 8/31/2xxx $4,445 21000 36 Deb F01112 Sponsored Funds Dept Scholarship/ Research 22000 F01112 Sponsored Funds 10000 22000 F01113 Sponsored Funds 170000 10000 22000 F01112 Sponsored Funds 170000 LSMRN 21000 Dept Scholarship/Research DBE Example Faculty with 2 summer months (1 Empl Record and 1 Summer Empl Record) Short Code % Effort % Dist Effective Date Comp Rt End Date Dist Fund Dept ID Program Class Project Grant Activity 123456 50.00 50.00 9/1/2xxx 5/31/2xxx $40,000 10000 170000 LIREG 11000 Instruction 123457 50.00 50.00 9/1/2xxx 5/31/2xxx $40,000 10000 170000 LIREG 21000 Dept Scholarship/ Research 023333 100.00 100.00 6/1/2xxx 7/31/2xxx $8,889 20000 170000 10000 22000 37 Deb F011111 Sponsored Funds DBE Example Faculty with 9 month appt. in dept. (lines one and two) and 12 month Curator appt. in museum (line three) Short Code % Effort % Dist Effective Date End Date Comp Rt Dist Fund Dept ID Program Class Project Grant Activity 123456 25.00 50.00 9/1/2xxx 5/31/2xxx $20,000 10000 189100 LIREG 11000 Instruction 123457 25.00 50.00 9/1/2xxx 5/31/2xxx $20,000 10000 189100 LIREG 21000 Dept Scholarship/ Research 123556 50.00 100.00 9/1/2xxx 8/31/2xxx $40,000 10000 202000 LIREG 22000 Dept Scholarship/ Research 38 Deb DBE Example Faculty with 9 month appt. in dept. (lines one and two) and 9 month Curator appt. in museum (line three) Short Code % Effort % Dist Effective Date Comp Rt End Date Dist Fund Dept ID Program Class Project Grant Activity 123456 25.00 50.00 9/1/2xxx 5/31/2xxx $20,000 10000 189100 LIREG 11000 Instruction 123457 25.00 50.00 9/1/2xxx 5/31/2xxx $20,000 10000 189100 LIREG 21000 Dept Scholarship/ Research 123556 50.00 100.00 9/1/2xxx 5/31/2xxx $40,000 10000 202000 LIREG 22000 Dept Scholarship/ Research 39 Deb DBE Example Faculty with joint appointment (first dept. lines one and two, second dept. lines three and four) Short Code % Effort % Dist Effective Date End Date Comp Rt Dist Fund Dept ID Program Class Project Grant Activity 123456 25.00 50.00 9/1/2xxx 5/31/2xxx $20,000 10000 175500 LIREG 11000 Instruction 123457 25.00 50.00 9/1/2xxx 5/31/2xxx $20,000 10000 175500 LIREG 21000 Dept Scholarship/ Research 123556 25.00 50.00 9/1/2xxx 5/31/2xxx $20,000 10000 193000 LIREG 11000 Instruction 123557 25.00 50.00 9/1/2xxx 5/31/2xxx $20,000 10000 193000 LIREG 21000 Dept Scholarship/ Research 40 Deb DBE Example Faculty with LSA 50% appointment and with course buyout outside of LSA (1 Empl Record) Short Code % Effort % Dist Effective Date End Date Comp Rt Dist Fund Dept ID Program Class 123456 15.00 30.00 9/1/2xxx 5/31/2xxx $48,000 10000 170000 LIREG 11000 123457 10.00 20.00 9/1/2xxx 5/31/2xxx $28,800 10000 170000 LIREG 21000 023333 25.00 50.00 9/1/2xxx 5/31/2xxx $19,200 10000 560000 10000 22000 41 Deb Project Grant Activity Instruction Dept Scholarship/ Research This is the ISR appt. with LSA Course buyF011111 out DBE Example Faculty with LSA 100% UYR appointment and with course buyout outside of LSA for one term (1 Empl Record) Short Code % Effort % Dist Effective Date End Date Comp Rt Dist Fund Dept ID Program Class 123456 30.00 30.00 9/1/2xxx 12/31/2xxx $48,000 10000 170000 LIREG 11000 123457 20.00 20.00 9/1/2xxx 12/31/2xxx $28,800 10000 170000 LIREG 21000 023333 50.00 50.00 9/1/2xxx 12/31/2xxx $19,200 10000 560000 10000 22000 42 Deb Project Grant Activity Instruction Dept Scholarship/ Research This is the ISR appt. with LSA Course buyF011111 out DBE Example for existing Faculty with Chair Appointment (1 Empl Record) Short Code % Effort % Dist Effective Date End Date Comp Rt Dist Fund Dept ID Program Class Project Grant Activity 123457 50.00 50.00 9/1/2xxx 5/31/2xxx $40,000 10000 170000 LIREG 21000 Dept Scholarship/ Research 123458 50.00 50.00 9/1/2xxx 5/31/2xxx $40,000 10000 170000 LIREG 11100 Administration With additional pay – Chair Appt. Dry 43 Deb DBE Example for new or renewal Faculty with Chair Appointment (1 Empl Record-lines one and two) (1 Summer Empl Record- line three) Short Code % Effort % Dist Effective Date End Date Comp Rt Dist Fund Dept ID Program Class Project Grant Activity 123457 50.00 50.00 9/1/2xxx 5/31/2xxx $40,000 10000 170000 LIREG 21000 Dept Scholarship/ Research 123458 Flex Funds 50.00 50.00 9/1/2xxx 5/31/2xxx $40,000 10000 170000 LIREG 11100 Administration 100.00 100.00 6/1/2xxx 6/30/2xxx $8,889 10000 170000 LAFLX 11100 Administration With additional pay – Chair Appt. Dry 44 Deb Does Effort Reported Reflect Actual Activities for Past Year? Effort / Activities change • Best practice: Chief Ad monitor at least each term • Faculty can review their own Effort Certification Reports online via Wolverine Access, Employee Business @ umich.edu • Units will get a two week advance notification (approx. June 15) Tom Hart in the Dean’s Office so they can review appointments one last time and make corrections, if needed, before faculty get notification from the Cost Reimbursement Office 45 Deb Tools • Calculator • DBE Workflow • Management Reporting System (MRS) 46 Peggy Frequently Asked Questions FAQs How often will the appointment have to be changed? Most will only change when they go on leave and the leave is managed by Tom Hart in the Dean’s Office. Who will have to certify? Only faculty that have administrative or organized research appointments in addition to their instruction and department scholarship/research. How are leaves reflected? Leaves are a scholarly/research activity. Medical time-off is administration. Modified Duties can be a combination of Scholarship/Research and Administration. The Administrative Shortcode will capture non-work costs. 47 Peggy Frequently Asked Questions FAQs Does the source of the administrative differential and additional pay matter for effort reporting? No, since these are payments and don’t generate effort. Remember to use the appropriate shortcode for these types of payments (can’t use sponsored funds). What if faculty teach more than four courses? When effort goes beyond 40% for teaching the additional instructional effort should come from Department Scholarship Research. You should not change the service portion of the appointment in this scenario. 48 Peggy Frequently Asked Questions FAQs What activity is course buyout? The activity they are doing in place of teaching. What percent effort should the Chair have for administration? 50% AY and One Summer Month. What category should I take effort from if a Chair wants to teach a course? Scholarship/Research. What if the Chair only has 50% effort available in my unit and wants to teach in my unit? You must negotiate an agreement with other appointing unit to use available effort from the scholarship/research bucket. When does service become administration? When service goes beyond the expectation/norm for your unit and is approved by the unit’s Chair or Director 49 Peggy Frequently Asked Questions FAQs Does the effort for the activity Administration Course Release--46100 require effort certification? YES. Should the Associate Chairs have a formal HR title? Best practice would be to officially appoint as associate chair. This would mean an internal posting should be sent with the PAR. When someone is given a course release that isn’t Instruction Course Release or Administration Course Release how should it be captured on the DBE Workflow? You should reduce the instruction % to reflect the actual teaching assignment and increase the department scholarship research. 50 Peggy ? Your Questions ? 51 Peggy Resources Office Contact Name Email Address LSA Faculty HR Deb Erskine derskine@umich.edu LSA Research Peggy Westrick pegwest@umich.edu LSA Finance Krista Farmer kfarmer@umich.edu LSA GSA Tom Hart tjhart@umich.edu Cost Reimbursement Chad Greenwell cdwell@umich.edu Documents Contact Name URL Standard Practice Guide 501.10 Policy on Effort Certification http://spg.umich.edu/pdf/501.10.pdf Standard Practice Guide 201.04 Summer Appointment-UM Campus http://spg.umich.edu/pdf/201.04.pdf 52 Peggy