Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data
Economic Research Service
(Updated 05/19/11)
Stock #89011
United States Department of Agriculture
******************************************************************************
Please visit our new vegetable and melon data product.
A work in progress,
the data set presently contains detailed U.S. exports and imports, producer
and retail price indexes, and a few retail prices. Eventually, it will
encompass (and extend) all the time series data currently contained in the
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook and in our individual commodity data sets.
Updated monthly, it is intended to provide users with more timely access
to vegetable and melon data. The link to this new data page is:
http://www.ers.usda.gov/Data/Vegetables/
*****************************************************************************
List of Files/Tables
Table001.xls
Table002.xls
Table003.xls
Table004.xls
Table005.xls
Table006.xls
Table007.xls
Table008.xls
Table009.xls
Table010.xls
Table011.xls
Table012.xls
Table013.xls
Table014.xls
Table015.xls
Table016.xls
Table017.xls
Table018.xls
Table019.xls
Table020.xls
Table021.xls
U.S. per capita use of fresh, & processing vegetables & melons, 1970-2011
Vegetables: U.S. cash receipts, 1980-2010
U.S. vegetable and melon industry: Total area harvested and production 1992-2010
Vegetables, fresh market: Selected shipments, 1992-2010
Vegetables, fresh market: Harvested acreage of major vegetables, 1980-2010
Vegetables, fresh market: Production of major vegetables, 1980-2010
Vegetables, fresh market: Value of production of major vegetables, 1980-2010
Fresh-market production of selected vegetables for selected States, 1990-2010
Vegetables, commercial: U.S. monthly & annual ave. shipping-point price index, 1980-2011
Vegetables, fresh market: U.S. monthly & annual producer price index, 1980-2011
Vegetables, fresh market: U.S. monthly & annual Consumer Price Index, 1980-2011
Vegetables, fresh-market: U.S. annual average retail prices, 1980-2010
Vegetables, fresh-market: U.S. imports of major vegetables, 1980-2010
Selected fresh vegetables: U.S. import value from selected countries & the world, 2005-10
Vegetables, fresh market: Selected U.S. monthly and annual imports, 1980-2011
Vegetables, fresh market: Share of consumption derived from imports, 1980-2011
Vegetables, fresh market: Selected U.S. exports, 1980-2010
Selected fresh vegetables: U.S. export value to selected countries & the world, 2003-10
Vegetables, fresh market: Selected U.S. monthly and annual exports, 1980-2011
Vegetables, fresh market: Share of supply exported, 1980-2011
Vegetables, fresh market: U.S. per capita utilization, 1980-2011
Table022.xls
Table023.xls
Table024.xls
Table025.xls
Table026.xls
Table027.xls
Table028.xls
Table029.xls
Table030.xls
Table031.xls
Table032.xls
Table033.xls
Table034.xls
Table035.xls
Table036.xls
Table037.xls
Table038.xls
Table039.xls
Table040.xls
Table041.xls
Table042.xls
Table043.xls
Table044.xls
Table045.xls
Table046.xls
Table047.xls
Table048.xls
Table049.xls
Table050.xls
Table051.xls
Table052.xls
Table053.xls
Asparagus, fresh: U.S. monthly & season-average f.o.b. shipping-point price, 1980-2011
Asparagus, fresh: U.S. monthly & annual imports, 1980-2011
Broccoli, fresh: U.S. monthly & season-average f.o.b. shipping-point price, 1980-2011
Broccoli, fresh: U.S. monthly & annual imports and exports, 1980-2011
Cantaloup, fresh: U.S. monthly & season-average f.o.b. shipping-point price, 1995-2011
Melons: U.S. monthly & annual imports, 1980-2011
Melons: U.S. monthly & annual exports, 1989-2011
Carrots, fresh market: U.S. monthly & season-average f.o.b. shipping-point price, 1980-2011
Carrots: U.S. monthly & annual imports and exports, 1980-2011
Cauliflower, fresh: U.S. monthly & season-average f.o.b. shipping-point price, 1980-2011
Cauliflower: U.S. monthly & annual imports and exports, 1980-2011
Celery, fresh: U.S. monthly & season-average f.o.b. shipping-point price, 1980-2011
Celery: U.S. monthly & annual imports and exports, 1980-2011
Cucumbers, fresh: U.S. monthly & season-average f.o.b. shipping-point price, 1996-2011
Cucumbers: U.S. monthly & annual imports and exports, 1980-2011
Head lettuce, fresh: U.S. monthly & season-average f.o.b. shipping-point price, 1980-2011
Lettuce, iceberg, fresh market: U.S. monthly & annual retail price, 1980-2011
Lettuce, fresh market: U.S. monthly & annual retail price index, 1980-2011
Lettuce, fresh market: U.S. monthly & annual imports, 1980-2011
Lettuce: U.S. monthly & annual exports, 1990-2011
Onions, fresh market: U.S. monthly & season-average f.o.b. shipping-point price, 1980-2011
Onions, fresh market: U.S. monthly & annual imports, 1980-2011
Onions, fresh dry bulb: U.S. monthly & annual exports, 1980-2011
Snap beans, fresh: U.S. monthly & season-average f.o.b. shipping-point price, 1996-2011
Snap beans: U.S. monthly & annual imports and exports, 1980-2011
Sweet corn, fresh: U.S. monthly & season-average f.o.b. shipping-point price, 1980-2011
Sweet corn, fresh: U.S. monthly & annual export volume, 1980-2011
Tomatoes, fresh: U.S. monthly & season-average f.o.b. shipping-point price, 1980-2011
Tomatoes, field-grown, fresh market: U.S. monthly & annual, retail price, 1980-2011
Tomatoes, fresh market: U.S. monthly & annual retail price index, 1980-2011
Tomatoes, fresh market: U.S. monthly & annual imports, 1980-2011
Tomatoes, all, fresh-market: U.S. monthly & annual exports, 1990-2011
Table054.xls
Table055.xls
Table056.xls
Table057.xls
Table058.xls
Table059.xls
Table060.xls
Table061.xls
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
fresh-market vegetables: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
fresh tomatoes: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
fresh bell peppers: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
fresh head lettuce: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
leaf & romaine lettuce: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1985-2011
fresh onions: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
fresh sweet corn: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
fresh carrots: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Page I
Table062.xls
Table063.xls
Table064.xls
Table065.xls
Table066.xls
Table067.xls
Table068.xls
Table069.xls
Table070.xls
Table071.xls
Table072.xls
Table073.xls
Table074.xls
Table075.xls
Table076.xls
Table077.xls
Table078.xls
Table079.xls
Table080.xls
Table081.xls
Table082.xls
Table083.xls
Table084.xls
Table085.xls
Table086.xls
Table087.xls
Table088.xls
Table089.xls
Table090.xls
Table091.xls
Table092.xls
Table093.xls
Table094.xls
Table095.xls
Table096.xls
Table097.xls
Table098.xls
Table099.xls
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
U.S.
fresh broccoli: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
fresh cauliflower: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
fresh asparagus: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
celery, all uses: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
fresh cucumbers: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
cabbage: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
artichokes, all uses: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
eggplant, all uses: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
garlic, all uses: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
fresh-market snap beans: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
fresh-market spinach: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
squash, all uses: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
fresh-market potatoes: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
melons: Supply, disappearance, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
honeydew melons: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
cantaloup: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
watermelon: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
veg. for freezing (ex potatoes): Supply & disappearance, farm weight, 1970-2011
asparagus for freezing: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
broccoli for processing: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
cauliflower for processing: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
green peas for freezing: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
snap beans for freezing: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
sweet corn for freezing: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
spinach for freezing: Supply & utilization, farm weight, 1970-2011
carrots for freezing: Supply & utilization, farm weight, 1970-2011
potatoes for freezing: Supply & disappearance, farm weight, 1970-2011
vegetables for canning: Supply & disappearance, farm weight, 1970-2011
tomatoes for processing: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
sweet corn for canning: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
snap beans for canning: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
green peas for canning: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
cucumbers for pickles: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
cabbage for sauerkraut: Supply, disappearance, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
carrots for processing (ex frz): Supply & disappearance, farm weight, 1970-2011
chile peppers, all uses: Supply, disappearance, and price, farm weight, 1980-2011
sweet potatoes, all uses: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
onions for dehydrating: Supply, utilization, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Table100.xls
Table101.xls
Table102.xls
Table103.xls
Table104.xls
Table105.xls
Table106.xls
Table107.xls
Table108.xls
Table109.xls
Table110.xls
Table111.xls
Table112.xls
Table113.xls
Table114.xls
Table115.xls
Table116.xls
Table117.xls
Table118.xls
Table119.xls
Table120.xls
Table121.xls
Table122.xls
Table123.xls
Table124.xls
Broccoli: U.S. ave. retail price, marketing spread, & shipping-point price, 1995-2011
Lettuce: U.S. average retail price, marketing spread, & shipping-point price, 1980-2011
Tomatoes, fresh: U.S. ave retail price, marketing spread, & ship-point price, 1980-2011
Potatoes, fresh: U.S. retail price, marketing spread, & grower-packer return, 1980-2011
Vegetables, selected: Fresh & processing per capita utilization, 1980-2011
Vegetables, processing: Harvested acreage for canning & freezing, 1980-2010
Vegetables, processing: Production for canning & freezing, 1980-2010
Vegetables, processing: Value of production for canning & freezing, 1980-2010
Vegetables, processing: Raw product prices for canning & freezing, 1980-2010
Vegetables, processed: U.S. monthly & annual retail price index, 1990-2011
Vegetables, processing: Selected U.S. per capita utilization, 1980-2011
Vegetables & fruits, dehydrated: U.S. monthly & annual producer price index, 1982-2011
Vegetables, canned: U.S. monthly & annual producer price index, 1980-2011
Vegetables, canned: Selected U.S. imports, by type, 1980-2010
Vegetables, canned: Selected U.S. exports, by type, 1980-2010
Selected canned vegetables: U.S. export value, selected countries & the world, 2005-10
Selected canned vegetables: U.S. import value, selected countries & the world, 2006-10
Vegetables, frozen: Pack & carryover, 1980-2010
Vegetables, frozen: Annual pack of major vegetables, 1979-2004
Vegetables, frozen: January 1 stocks of major vegetables, 1980-2011
Vegetables, frozen: U.S. monthly & annual producer price index, 1980-2011
Vegetables, frozen: U.S. imports, by type, 1980-2010
Vegetables, frozen: U.S. exports, by type, 1980-2010
Selected frozen vegetables: U.S. import value, selected countries & the world, 2006-10
Selected frozen vegetables: U.S. export value, selected countries & the world, 2002-10
Table125.xls
Table126.xls
Table127.xls
Table128.xls
Table129.xls
Table130.xls
Table131.xls
Table132.xls
Table133.xls
Table134.xls
Table135.xls
Table136.xls
Table137.xls
Table138.xls
Potatoes:
Potatoes:
Potatoes,
Potatoes,
Potatoes,
Potatoes:
Potatoes:
Potatoes,
Potatoes,
Potatoes,
Potatoes:
Potatoes:
Potatoes:
Potatoes:
Table139.xls
Table140.xls
Sweet potatoes: Production, by State, 1980-2010
Sweet potatoes: U.S. acreage, yield, production, & value, 1980-2011
Page II
Harvested acreage, by season, 1980-2011
Production, by season, 1980-2011
all seasons: Production, by major State, 1980-2010
all seasons: Value of production, by major State, 1980-2010
all seasons: Crop-year utilization, 1980-2009
Season-average price & value of farm sales by season, 1980-2009
January 1 stocks of fresh fall-season potatoes in major States, 1980-2011
all: U.S. monthly & season-average grower price, 1990-2011
fresh market: U.S. monthly & annual retail price index, 1980-2011
frozen french fries: U.S. monthly & annual producer price index, 1980-2011
U.S. monthly retail price, by product, 1989-2011
Selected U.S. imports, by type, calendar 1980-2010
Selected U.S. exports, by type, calendar 1980-2010
U.S. per capita utilization, by category, 1970-2011
Table141.xls
Sweet potatoes: U.S. monthly export & import volume, crop years 1990-2010
Table142.xls
Table143.xls
Table144.xls
Table145.xls
Table146.xls
Table147.xls
Table148.xls
Table149.xls
Table150.xls
Table151.xls
Dry edible beans: Harvested acreage, by State, 1980-2010
Dry edible beans: Production by State, 1980-2010
Dry edible beans: Value of production, by State, 1980-2010
Dry edible beans: Production by class, 1980-2010
Dry edible beans: Season-average wholesale price, by class, 1980-2010
Dry edible beans: U.S. monthly & season-average grower price, 1980/81-2010/11
Dry edible beans: U.S. imports, by class, 1980-2010
Selected dry beans: U.S. export value to selected countries & the world, 2005-2010
Dry edible beans: U.S. exports, by class, 1980-2010
Dry edible beans: U.S. per capita disappearance (use) for selected classes, 1970-2011
Table152.xls
Table153.xls
Table154.xls
Table155.xls
Table156.xls
Table157.xls
Dry edible peas: U.S. acreage, yield, production, & value, 1980-2011
Lentils, dry: U.S. acreage, yield, production, & value, 1980-2011
Austrian winter peas, dry: U.S. acreage, yield, production, & value, 1980-2011
Dry edible peas & lentils: U.S. producer price index, 1992/93-2010/11
Dry peas & lentils: U.S. exports, by class, 1980-2010
Dry peas & lentils: U.S. imports, by class, 1980-2010
Table158.xls
Table159.xls
Table160.xls
Table161.xls
Table162.xls
Table163.xls
Table164xls
Table165.xls
Table166.xls
Agaricus mushrooms: Production, by type of sale, 1970/71-2009/10
Agaricus mushrooms: Price & value, by type of sale, 1970/71-2009/10
Specialty mushrooms: Production, price & value, by type of sale, 1986/87-2009/10
Mushrooms: U.S. monthly & annual imports, 1994-2010
Mushrooms, fresh-market & canned: U.S. monthly & annual exports, 1990-2010
Mushrooms, all: U.S. per capita utilization, 1970-2011
U.S. fresh-market mushrooms: Supply, disappearance, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
U.S. mushrooms for processing: Supply, disappearance, & price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Specialty vegetables: Fresh & processed imports, 1980-2010
Table167.xls
Table168.xls
Table169.xls
Table170.xls
Specialty
Specialty
Specialty
Specialty
Table171.xls
Table172.xls
Selected vegetable production in leading countries & the world, 1998-2009
Selected vegetable harvested acreage in leading countries & the world, 1998-2009
& minor vegetables, fresh
& minor vegetables, fresh
& minor vegetables, fresh
vegetables, fresh market:
& processed: Harvested acreage, Calif, 1995-2009
& processed: Production, California, 1995-2009
& processed: Value of production, Calif, 1995-2009
U.S. domestic & imported shipments, 1993-2009
Page III
Table 1--U.S. per capita use of selected, commercially produced, fresh, and processing vegetables and melons, 1970-2011
Crop
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
Asparagus, all
Fresh
Canning
Freezing
1.3
0.4
0.6
0.3
1.3
0.4
0.6
0.3
1.3
0.4
0.6
0.3
1.3
0.4
0.6
0.3
1.1
0.4
0.5
0.2
1.2
0.4
0.6
0.2
1.2
0.4
0.5
0.3
Snap beans, all
Fresh
Canning
Freezing
7.6
1.5
4.7
1.4
7.5
1.5
4.6
1.4
7.5
1.5
4.6
1.4
8.0
1.4
4.9
1.7
7.7
1.4
4.9
1.5
7.0
1.5
4.5
1.1
Broccoli, all 1/
Fresh
Freezing
1.5
0.5
1.0
1.6
0.7
0.9
1.6
0.7
0.9
1.8
0.8
1.0
1.8
0.8
1.0
11.1
8.8
2.3
11.3
8.8
2.5
10.6
8.4
2.2
11.0
8.9
2.1
Carrots, all 2/
Fresh
Canning
Freezing
9.5
6.0
2.1
1.4
9.5
6.1
2.0
1.3
10.4
6.5
2.4
1.5
Cauliflower, all 1/
Fresh
Freezing
1.2
0.7
0.5
1.3
0.7
0.6
1.4
0.8
0.5
Cabbage, all
Fresh
Canning (kraut)
Celery
1976
1977
Pounds, farm-weight
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1.0
0.3
0.5
0.2
0.9
0.3
0.4
0.2
0.7
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.8
0.3
0.4
0.1
0.8
0.3
0.4
0.1
0.7
0.4
0.3
0.1
0.8
0.4
0.3
0.1
7.8
1.5
4.9
1.5
7.5
1.4
4.8
1.4
7.5
1.3
4.8
1.4
7.5
1.3
4.7
1.4
7.2
1.3
4.6
1.4
7.6
1.3
4.6
1.7
7.0
1.3
4.2
1.5
6.8
1.2
4.1
1.5
2.0
1.0
1.0
2.2
1.1
1.1
2.3
1.2
1.1
2.4
1.0
1.4
2.6
1.2
1.4
2.9
1.4
1.5
3.2
1.7
1.6
3.5
2.0
1.5
3.6
2.0
1.6
11.1
8.8
2.3
11.0
8.9
2.1
10.6
8.4
2.2
10.5
8.3
2.2
10.6
8.6
2.1
10.1
8.1
2.1
10.0
8.0
2.0
10.2
8.2
2.0
10.3
8.6
1.7
10.3
8.2
2.1
10.7
6.7
2.3
1.8
10.7
6.9
2.0
1.8
10.0
6.4
1.9
1.6
10.0
6.4
1.9
1.6
9.0
5.3
1.9
1.8
8.7
5.3
1.6
1.8
9.6
5.9
1.8
1.9
9.6
6.2
1.8
1.7
9.6
6.1
1.6
1.9
9.6
6.6
1.2
1.8
9.5
6.5
1.3
1.8
1.4
0.8
0.6
1.5
0.8
0.7
1.5
0.9
0.6
1.6
1.0
0.6
1.8
1.1
0.7
1.6
0.8
0.8
1.8
1.1
0.7
1.9
1.1
0.8
2.3
1.4
0.9
2.2
1.3
0.9
2.3
1.4
0.9
7.3
7.3
7.1
7.6
7.4
6.9
7.4
7.1
7.1
7.1
7.4
7.3
7.4
7.0
27.9
7.8
14.3
5.8
27.7
7.5
14.8
5.5
28.1
7.8
15.0
5.3
28.3
7.9
14.5
5.9
27.0
7.7
13.5
5.8
26.0
7.8
12.0
6.2
26.8
8.0
13.1
5.7
28.9
7.6
14.1
7.2
26.3
6.6
13.4
6.3
26.0
6.5
12.7
6.9
25.9
6.5
13.0
6.4
24.7
6.2
12.1
6.3
23.4
6.0
11.6
5.8
24.4
6.1
11.6
6.7
8.5
2.8
5.7
8.3
2.8
5.5
8.4
3.0
5.4
8.4
2.8
5.7
8.7
3.0
5.7
8.9
2.8
6.1
9.2
3.1
6.1
9.3
3.5
5.8
9.9
3.8
6.1
9.7
3.8
5.9
9.3
3.9
5.4
9.3
4.0
5.3
9.3
4.2
5.1
9.7
4.5
5.2
Melons
Watermelon
Cantaloup
Honeydew
Others
21.6
13.5
7.2
0.9
0.0
20.6
13.0
6.6
0.9
0.0
20.1
12.3
6.8
1.0
0.0
19.7
12.7
5.9
1.1
0.0
17.5
11.3
5.1
1.0
0.0
17.6
11.4
5.1
1.1
0.0
18.8
12.6
5.1
1.0
0.1
19.4
12.6
5.5
1.1
0.1
20.2
11.9
6.6
1.6
0.1
19.2
11.4
6.1
1.6
0.1
18.0
10.7
5.9
1.4
0.1
19.4
11.7
6.1
1.5
0.1
22.3
12.5
7.7
1.8
0.3
19.9
11.3
6.5
1.8
0.2
Lettuce, all
Head lettuce
Romaine & leaf
22.4
22.4
--
22.4
22.4
--
22.4
22.4
--
23.1
23.1
--
23.5
23.5
--
23.5
23.5
--
24.2
24.2
--
25.8
25.8
--
25.1
25.1
--
25.1
25.1
--
25.6
25.6
--
24.9
24.9
--
24.9
24.9
--
22.4
22.4
--
Onions, all
Fresh
Dehydrating
11.3
10.1
1.2
12.2
10.7
1.5
11.6
10.7
0.9
11.4
10.2
1.2
12.7
11.2
1.5
12.5
10.5
2.0
11.8
11.0
0.8
12.4
11.1
1.3
12.2
10.9
1.3
13.4
11.4
1.9
12.2
11.4
0.8
11.6
10.7
0.8
14.2
12.2
2.0
13.8
12.2
1.7
Green peas, all 4/
Canning
Freezing
5.1
3.2
1.9
5.2
3.2
2.1
5.1
3.1
2.0
5.3
3.4
1.9
4.8
2.9
1.9
4.7
2.8
1.9
4.7
2.9
1.9
4.8
3.1
1.8
4.7
2.9
1.8
4.5
2.6
1.9
4.5
2.7
1.8
4.4
2.7
1.7
4.1
2.5
1.7
4.2
2.4
1.8
Peppers, all
Bell peppers, all
Chile peppers, all
2.2
2.2
--
2.3
2.3
--
2.4
2.4
--
2.5
2.5
--
2.7
2.7
--
2.5
2.5
--
2.7
2.7
--
2.8
2.8
--
2.8
2.8
--
2.9
2.9
--
5.9
2.9
3.1
6.1
2.8
3.3
6.0
3.0
3.1
6.6
3.3
3.3
Sweet corn, all 3/
Fresh
Canning
Freezing
Cucumbers, all
Fresh
Pickling
Tomatoes, all
Fresh
Canning
74.2
12.1
62.1
79.7
11.3
68.3
77.0
12.1
64.9
70.9
12.5
58.4
73.2
11.8
61.3
73.9
12.0
61.9
78.2
12.6
65.7
75.1
12.4
62.8
71.8
12.9
58.8
76.7
12.4
64.3
76.4
12.8
63.6
71.6
12.3
59.3
73.0
12.9
60.1
74.4
13.5
60.9
4.3
2.7
2.9
4.3
3.0
3.2
4.4
3.0
3.1
4.7
2.9
3.2
4.8
2.5
2.9
5.1
2.7
2.8
5.0
2.9
3.0
5.3
2.8
2.7
5.3
2.8
2.8
6.0
2.4
2.7
6.3
2.5
2.6
6.4
2.3
2.6
6.6
2.0
2.6
7.0
1.7
2.4
Subtotal, all 8/
Fresh
Canning
Freezing
222.6
108.5
97.7
15.2
228.6
107.3
104.5
15.2
225.5
108.4
101.2
14.9
222.3
109.9
94.8
16.4
221.5
108.6
95.6
15.7
219.9
107.8
94.6
15.5
228.1
111.5
100.2
15.7
228.4
112.4
97.9
16.8
222.3
111.8
92.8
16.4
227.9
112.3
96.7
16.9
229.0
113.0
99.0
16.2
224.2
112.9
93.7
16.8
229.1
119.6
91.7
15.7
227.0
115.8
92.8
16.7
Potatoes, all
Fresh
Processing
121.7
61.8
59.9
117.8
56.1
61.7
119.4
57.9
61.5
118.2
52.4
65.8
117.2
49.4
67.8
121.9
52.6
69.3
125.3
49.5
75.8
122.1
50.1
72.0
119.5
46.0
73.5
117.9
49.4
68.5
114.7
51.1
63.6
116.5
45.8
70.7
115.0
47.1
67.9
118.7
49.8
68.9
5.4
1.3
0.8
6.8
4.9
1.4
0.7
6.8
4.9
1.6
0.8
6.0
5.0
1.7
0.6
7.4
4.9
1.8
0.7
5.5
5.4
1.9
0.4
6.8
5.4
2.1
0.6
6.4
4.7
2.5
0.4
6.7
4.9
2.7
0.8
5.1
5.1
2.8
0.4
6.2
4.4
2.7
0.4
4.9
4.7
2.9
0.6
5.5
5.5
2.9
0.4
7.5
4.6
3.4
0.4
6.3
358.6
360.2
358.2
355.2
351.6
356.3
367.8
364.8
355.2
360.3
356.1
354.4
360.4
360.4
Other, fresh 5/
Other, canning 6/
Other, freezing 7/
Sweet potatoes
Mushrooms
Dry peas & lentils
Dry edible beans
Total, all items
See footnotes at end of table.
Continued--
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 1--U.S. per capita use of selected, commercially produced, fresh, and processing vegetables and melons, 1970-2011--Continued
Crop
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
Asparagus, all
Fresh
Canning
Freezing
0.8
0.4
0.3
0.1
0.9
0.5
0.3
0.1
1.0
0.6
0.3
0.1
1.0
0.6
0.3
0.1
1.1
0.6
0.3
0.1
1.0
0.6
0.3
0.1
1.0
0.6
0.3
0.1
Snap beans, all
Fresh
Canning
Freezing
6.8
1.3
3.7
1.8
6.9
1.3
3.8
1.9
6.6
1.3
3.9
1.5
6.7
1.2
3.8
1.7
6.7
1.2
3.8
1.7
7.1
1.2
3.9
2.0
Broccoli, all 1/
Fresh
Freezing
4.2
2.5
1.7
4.5
2.6
2.0
4.8
3.1
1.8
5.3
3.1
2.2
6.2
3.8
2.4
Cabbage, all
Fresh
Canning (kraut)
10.3
8.6
1.7
10.3
8.7
1.6
10.2
8.6
1.6
10.7
9.1
1.6
Carrots, all
Fresh
Canning
Freezing
10.7
6.7
1.9
2.1
9.7
6.5
1.4
1.8
9.5
6.5
1.2
1.8
2.8
1.8
1.0
2.8
1.8
0.9
3.1
2.2
0.9
Cauliflower, all 1/
Fresh
Freezing
Celery
1989
1990
1991
Pounds, farm-weight
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1.0
0.6
0.3
0.1
1.0
0.6
0.3
0.1
0.9
0.6
0.3
0.1
0.9
0.6
0.3
0.1
0.9
0.6
0.3
0.1
0.9
0.6
0.2
0.1
0.9
0.7
0.2
0.1
6.7
1.1
3.7
1.9
7.0
1.1
4.1
1.8
7.2
1.5
4.0
1.7
7.2
1.5
4.0
1.7
7.3
1.5
3.8
1.9
6.8
1.6
3.5
1.7
7.2
1.5
3.9
1.9
6.7
1.4
3.6
1.8
6.0
3.8
2.2
5.6
3.4
2.2
5.3
3.0
2.3
5.8
3.4
2.4
5.6
3.3
2.3
6.7
4.4
2.3
6.9
4.3
2.6
7.0
4.5
2.5
7.3
5.0
2.3
10.4
9.0
1.4
9.9
8.6
1.3
9.5
8.3
1.2
9.6
8.2
1.4
9.8
8.7
1.2
10.7
9.3
1.4
10.3
9.1
1.2
9.5
8.1
1.4
9.3
8.3
1.0
10.5
9.0
1.4
11.4
8.3
1.0
2.1
10.5
7.1
1.1
2.3
11.5
8.1
0.9
2.5
11.8
8.3
1.2
2.3
11.3
7.7
1.2
2.4
12.3
8.3
1.7
2.3
14.7
10.9
1.1
2.8
16.9
12.7
1.4
2.8
15.4
11.2
1.6
2.6
16.9
12.4
1.7
2.8
18.2
14.1
1.5
2.6
3.1
2.1
1.0
3.1
2.2
0.9
3.1
2.3
0.8
3.0
2.2
0.8
2.5
2.0
0.6
2.5
1.8
0.7
2.8
2.1
0.7
2.6
2.0
0.6
2.3
1.6
0.6
2.2
1.7
0.5
2.2
1.8
0.4
7.1
6.9
6.5
6.6
7.2
7.5
7.2
6.7
7.3
7.3
7.2
6.9
7.0
6.6
24.7
6.4
10.2
8.0
26.2
6.4
11.9
7.9
25.7
6.1
12.1
7.6
24.7
6.3
10.6
7.8
24.9
5.8
10.4
8.7
24.4
6.5
9.5
8.4
26.3
6.7
11.0
8.6
26.3
5.9
11.1
9.4
27.7
6.9
11.9
8.9
27.8
7.0
11.1
9.7
27.3
8.2
10.1
9.1
28.6
7.8
10.4
10.3
29.0
8.3
10.4
10.4
27.5
8.3
9.2
10.1
9.9
4.7
5.2
10.2
4.4
5.8
10.0
4.6
5.3
10.6
5.1
5.5
10.1
4.8
5.3
10.0
4.8
5.2
9.7
4.7
5.0
9.6
4.6
5.1
9.5
4.9
4.6
9.5
5.2
4.3
10.1
5.4
4.8
10.7
5.6
5.1
10.0
5.9
4.1
11.7
6.4
5.2
Melons
Watermelon
Cantaloup
Honeydew
Other
24.1
14.4
7.7
1.8
0.2
24.3
13.5
8.5
2.1
0.2
24.9
12.8
9.4
2.4
0.3
24.7
13.0
9.2
2.2
0.3
24.1
13.6
7.9
2.4
0.3
26.9
13.6
10.4
2.5
0.4
24.8
13.3
9.2
2.1
0.2
23.6
12.7
8.6
1.9
0.3
25.5
14.7
8.5
2.1
0.3
24.9
14.2
8.6
1.7
0.3
25.6
15.0
8.4
2.0
0.3
26.4
15.2
9.0
1.9
0.3
29.3
16.6
10.3
2.0
0.4
28.8
15.5
10.5
2.2
0.6
Lettuce, all
Head lettuce
Romaine & leaf
24.9
24.9
--
26.9
23.7
3.3
24.3
21.9
2.4
28.2
25.7
2.5
30.2
27.0
3.2
32.3
28.7
3.6
31.5
27.8
3.8
30.0
26.0
4.0
30.5
25.8
4.7
29.4
24.4
5.0
30.7
25.0
5.7
28.1
22.2
5.9
27.4
21.6
5.8
30.5
23.9
6.6
Onions, all
Fresh
Dehydrating
14.6
13.1
1.5
15.2
13.6
1.6
15.6
13.7
1.9
14.9
13.4
1.5
16.2
14.6
1.7
16.4
14.8
1.6
17.1
15.1
2.0
17.3
15.7
1.6
17.5
16.1
1.4
19.2
17.2
2.0
17.9
16.9
1.0
19.1
17.8
1.3
19.2
18.3
0.8
19.7
18.8
0.9
Green peas, all 3/
Canning
Freezing
4.0
2.0
2.0
4.1
2.1
2.1
4.1
2.2
1.9
3.7
2.0
1.7
3.7
1.8
1.9
3.7
1.7
2.0
4.2
2.0
2.2
4.2
1.9
2.3
4.1
2.1
2.0
3.5
1.6
1.9
3.6
1.4
2.1
3.6
1.6
2.1
3.4
1.5
1.9
3.5
1.5
2.0
Peppers, all
Bell peppers, all
Chile peppers, all
7.2
3.6
3.6
7.7
3.8
3.9
8.1
4.0
4.2
8.4
4.2
4.2
8.8
4.5
4.3
9.2
4.7
4.5
10.7
5.9
4.8
10.8
6.3
4.5
12.7
7.1
5.6
12.5
7.6
4.9
11.2
7.1
4.1
10.8
7.0
3.8
12.8
8.1
4.7
11.9
7.3
4.6
82.7
14.2
68.5
78.1
14.9
63.2
79.4
15.8
63.6
81.1
15.9
65.2
78.1
16.8
61.3
86.2
16.8
69.4
90.8
15.5
75.3
92.5
15.4
77.1
88.8
15.5
73.3
92.1
16.3
75.8
92.5
16.2
76.3
91.4
16.8
74.6
90.9
17.4
73.5
89.9
17.3
72.6
7.0
1.9
2.4
7.5
1.6
2.5
7.0
1.6
2.7
7.4
1.4
2.5
7.6
1.5
2.9
8.3
1.4
2.8
8.4
2.4
2.1
8.6
2.4
2.6
8.9
2.0
2.5
9.1
2.1
2.8
9.7
2.6
2.9
9.2
2.3
2.8
9.7
2.3
3.1
12.4
2.3
3.0
Subtotal, all 8/
Fresh
Canning
Freezing
246.0
126.4
99.1
19.0
246.3
130.1
95.5
19.1
245.1
129.1
95.9
18.3
252.4
136.2
95.6
19.1
253.2
139.5
91.1
21.0
267.4
147.1
98.2
20.6
272.6
143.6
106.8
20.2
271.3
139.4
108.9
21.4
275.5
146.9
106.6
20.6
282.0
151.7
106.4
22.0
286.0
157.3
106.0
21.8
281.6
153.0
104.5
22.7
287.5
160.3
103.2
23.1
293.4
168.3
102.1
22.2
Potatoes, all
Fresh
Processing
122.1
48.3
73.8
122.4
46.3
76.1
125.9
48.8
77.1
126.0
47.9
78.1
122.3
49.6
72.7
127.0
50.0
77.0
123.9
46.7
77.2
134.1
50.2
83.9
129.9
48.3
81.6
136.7
50.1
86.6
136.7
49.6
87.1
136.9
49.2
87.7
145.0
49.9
95.1
137.8
47.3
90.5
4.9
3.6
0.4
5.5
5.4
3.6
0.5
7.0
4.3
3.8
0.8
6.5
4.3
3.6
0.5
5.5
3.9
3.5
0.7
6.9
3.9
3.6
0.4
5.5
4.4
3.7
0.4
6.7
3.9
3.7
0.5
7.4
4.1
3.7
0.4
7.8
3.7
3.7
0.2
7.3
4.5
4.0
0.6
7.8
4.2
3.8
0.7
7.5
4.3
3.9
0.5
7.4
4.3
4.0
0.9
7.4
382.4
385.3
386.5
392.3
390.6
407.8
411.8
420.9
421.4
433.6
439.6
434.7
448.6
447.7
Sweet corn, all 2/
Fresh
Canning
Freezing
Cucumbers, all
Fresh
Pickling
Tomatoes, all
Fresh 4/
Canning
Other, fresh 5/
Other, canning 6/
Other, freezing 7/
Sweet potatoes
Mushrooms
Dry peas & lentils 9/
Dry edible beans
Total, all items
See footnotes at end of table.
Continued--
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 1--U.S. per capita use of selected, commercially produced, fresh, and processing vegetables and melons, 1970-2011--Continued
Crop
Asparagus, all
Fresh
Canning
Freezing
Snap beans, all
Fresh
Canning
Freezing
Broccoli, all 1/
Fresh
Freezing
Cabbage, all
Fresh
Canning (kraut)
Carrots, all
Fresh
Canning
Freezing
Cauliflower, all 1/
Fresh
Freezing
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
1.0
0.7
0.2
0.1
7.3
1.6
3.8
2.0
7.1
5.0
2.1
9.8
8.4
1.4
13.7
9.5
1.5
2.8
2.2
1.5
0.8
1.1
0.9
0.2
0.0
7.5
1.9
3.7
2.0
8.3
6.2
2.1
8.8
7.6
1.2
13.1
9.3
1.4
2.4
2.3
1.8
0.5
1.3
1.0
0.2
0.1
7.9
2.0
4.0
1.8
8.1
5.9
2.3
10.3
8.9
1.4
13.0
9.2
1.1
2.7
2.3
1.7
0.6
1.2
0.9
0.2
0.1
7.8
2.2
3.8
1.9
7.4
5.4
2.0
10.1
8.8
1.3
12.7
9.4
1.1
2.2
2.0
1.5
0.5
1.2
1.0
0.2
0.1
7.2
2.1
3.4
1.8
7.5
5.4
2.1
9.5
8.3
1.2
11.5
8.4
1.0
2.1
1.7
1.4
0.3
1.3
1.0
0.2
0.1
7.5
2.0
3.7
1.9
7.9
5.4
2.6
8.5
7.4
1.1
11.9
8.8
1.1
2.0
1.9
1.6
0.4
2004
2005r
Pounds, farm-weight
1.4
1.1
0.2
0.1
7.6
1.9
3.7
1.9
8.0
5.3
2.7
9.1
8.0
1.1
11.8
8.7
1.1
2.0
1.9
1.6
0.4
1.4
1.1
0.2
0.1
7.6
1.8
4.0
1.8
8.1
5.3
2.7
9.0
7.8
1.2
11.8
8.7
1.1
2.0
2.1
1.8
0.4
2006r
2007r
2008r
2009r
2010p
2011f
1.4
1.1
0.2
0.1
7.9
2.1
3.9
1.9
8.0
5.8
2.3
9.0
7.8
1.2
11.2
8.1
1.0
2.1
2.1
1.7
0.4
1.4
1.2
0.1
0.1
7.8
2.2
3.5
2.1
8.3
5.6
2.7
9.0
8.0
1.0
10.5
8.1
0.9
1.5
2.0
1.7
0.4
1.5
1.2
0.2
0.1
7.4
2.0
3.3
2.1
8.7
6.0
2.7
9.0
8.1
0.9
10.6
8.1
1.0
1.5
2.0
1.6
0.4
1.5
1.3
0.2
0.1
7.2
1.8
3.6
1.9
8.7
6.2
2.5
8.1
7.3
0.9
9.7
7.4
0.9
1.5
2.1
1.7
0.4
1.6
1.4
0.1
0.1
7.5
1.9
3.7
2.0
8.0
5.6
2.5
8.3
7.5
0.8
9.8
7.6
0.7
1.5
1.7
1.3
0.4
1.6
1.4
0.1
0.1
7.2
1.9
3.4
1.9
8.5
5.9
2.5
8.4
7.5
0.8
10.0
7.6
0.9
1.5
1.8
1.4
0.4
6.5
6.5
6.3
6.4
6.3
6.3
6.2
5.9
6.1
6.3
6.2
6.2
6.2
6.2
Sweet corn, all 2/
Fresh
Canning
Freezing
Cucumbers, all
Fresh
Pickling
Melons
Watermelon
Cantaloup
Honeydew
Other
Lettuce, all
Head lettuce
Romaine & leaf
Onions, all
Fresh
Dehydrating
Green peas, all 3/
Canning
Freezing
Peppers, all
Bell peppers, all
Chile peppers, all
28.3
9.3
9.2
9.8
10.5
6.5
4.0
28.0
14.3
10.6
2.3
0.7
28.9
22.3
6.6
19.5
18.4
1.1
3.3
1.5
1.9
12.5
7.8
4.8
28.2
9.1
9.1
10.1
10.9
6.7
4.2
29.7
15.2
11.4
2.5
0.6
32.5
24.9
7.6
20.8
18.5
2.3
3.5
1.4
2.0
12.4
7.7
4.7
27.1
9.0
9.0
9.0
11.2
6.4
4.9
27.8
13.8
11.1
2.3
0.6
31.9
23.5
8.4
20.4
18.9
1.6
3.7
1.5
2.1
13.3
8.2
5.2
27.2
9.2
8.7
9.3
10.0
6.3
3.7
28.7
15.0
11.2
2.0
0.5
31.0
23.0
8.0
19.5
18.5
1.0
3.3
1.4
2.0
13.3
8.1
5.2
26.1
9.0
7.8
9.3
12.0
6.6
5.4
27.9
14.0
11.1
2.2
0.6
32.1
22.5
9.6
20.4
19.3
1.1
2.8
1.1
1.7
14.1
8.3
5.8
26.5
9.2
8.3
9.0
10.6
6.2
4.5
27.1
13.5
10.8
2.2
0.6
33.1
22.2
10.8
21.4
19.5
1.8
3.1
1.3
1.8
14.0
8.4
5.6
26.2
9.0
8.2
9.1
11.3
6.4
4.9
25.4
13.0
9.8
2.1
0.5
33.2
21.3
12.0
23.4
21.9
1.5
2.8
1.2
1.6
14.8
8.6
6.1
26.7
8.7
8.6
9.5
10.0
6.2
3.8
25.6
13.6
9.6
1.9
0.6
30.6
20.9
9.7
22.0
20.9
1.1
2.7
1.1
1.6
15.3
9.2
6.1
26.1
8.3
8.4
9.4
9.1
6.2
3.0
26.9
15.1
9.3
1.9
0.6
32.0
20.1
12.0
21.7
19.9
1.8
2.8
1.2
1.6
15.8
9.5
6.4
26.1
9.2
6.9
10.0
10.2
6.4
3.7
26.4
14.4
9.6
1.8
0.6
29.9
18.4
11.5
22.6
21.6
1.0
3.0
1.2
1.8
15.2
9.4
5.9
25.1
9.1
6.7
9.3
9.9
6.4
3.5
26.7
15.6
8.9
1.7
0.5
27.3
16.9
10.4
21.7
20.2
1.5
2.9
1.1
1.8
15.8
9.6
6.2
25.8
9.2
7.6
9.1
11.9
6.8
5.1
26.2
14.9
9.1
1.6
0.5
26.1
16.1
10.0
21.5
19.6
1.9
3.0
1.3
1.7
16.4
9.8
6.6
24.6
9.2
6.8
8.5
10.5
6.8
3.7
26.1
15.5
8.5
1.5
0.6
26.9
16.1
10.7
21.4
19.9
1.5
2.7
1.2
1.6
16.4
9.9
6.5
24.3
9.2
6.5
8.6
10.0
6.6
3.3
25.9
15.1
8.5
1.5
0.8
26.7
16.2
10.6
21.4
19.9
1.5
2.7
1.1
1.6
16.4
9.8
6.6
Tomatoes, all
Fresh 4/
Canning
92.5
18.5
74.0
90.3
19.1
71.2
89.1
19.0
70.1
84.7
19.2
65.5
89.7
20.3
69.4
89.3
19.4
69.9
90.5
20.0
70.5
93.9
20.2
73.7
84.3
19.8
64.5
87.9
19.2
68.7
85.6
18.5
67.1
89.9
19.6
70.3
91.8
20.8
71.0
93.5
20.6
72.9
Other, fresh 5/
Other, canning 6/
Other, freezing 7/
13.3
2.2
2.9
13.9
2.5
3.2
18.6
2.6
3.2
17.7
2.8
3.2
18.3
2.3
4.3
18.6
2.3
3.9
19.4
2.7
3.8
20.1
2.9
4.1
20.1
2.6
4.1
19.4
2.6
4.1
19.1
2.5
4.0
18.6
2.3
4.3
18.7
2.6
4.4
18.6
2.4
4.1
Subtotal, all 8/
Fresh
Canning
Freezing
289.8
164.0
102.4
22.2
295.4
171.2
99.6
22.3
298.0
174.6
100.0
21.8
289.2
173.3
93.6
21.2
294.9
174.6
97.5
21.7
295.2
173.7
98.0
21.6
299.5
176.8
99.7
21.5
299.5
173.7
102.7
22.1
291.1
175.2
92.3
21.8
292.7
174.5
94.5
22.6
286.0
170.0
92.6
21.9
289.5
167.6
98.7
21.4
289.3
169.7
97.1
20.9
289.5
169.3
98.0
20.7
Potatoes, all
Fresh
Processing
137.7
46.9
90.8
136.2
47.7
88.5
137.7
47.2
90.5
138.5
46.6
91.9
131.9
44.3
87.6
137.9
46.8
91.2
134.6
45.8
88.8
125.4
41.3
84.1
123.7
38.6
85.1
124.4
38.7
85.7
118.3
37.8
80.5
113.1
36.4
76.7
112.9
35.6
77.3
109.9
33.6
76.3
3.8
3.9
0.8
7.2
3.7
4.1
0.6
7.8
4.2
4.1
0.8
7.7
4.4
3.9
0.8
6.9
3.8
4.1
0.8
6.7
4.7
4.1
0.6
6.7
4.6
4.2
0.7
5.9
4.5
3.9
0.8
6.1
4.6
4.0
1.2
6.5
5.1
3.9
0.7
6.4
5.0
3.6
0.4
6.4
5.2
3.6
1.0
6.0
6.3
3.7
1.2
7.2
6.4
3.7
1.0
6.5
443.2
447.8
452.4
443.6
442.2
449.3
449.5
440.2
431.0
433.1
419.7
418.4
420.4
416.9
Celery
Sweet potatoes
Mushrooms
Dry peas & lentils 9/
Dry edible beans
Total, all items
f = Forecast. r = Revised. -- = Not available. 1/ All production for processing broccoli and cauliflower is for freezing. 2/ On-cob basis. 3/ In-shell basis.
4/ Includes domestically-produced hothouse tomatoes after 1996 (all years include imported hothouse tomatoes). 5/ Includes artichokes, brussels sprouts,
eggplant, endive/escarole, garlic, radishes, green limas, squash, & spinach. In 2000, okra, pumpkins, kale, collards, turnip greens, and mustard greens
added. 6/ Includes beets, green limas (1992-2008), spinach, and miscellaneous imports (1990-2008). 7/ Includes green limas, spinach, and miscellaneous
freezing vegetables. 8/ Fresh, canning, and freezing data do not sum to the total because onions for dehydrating are included in the total. 9/ Production
from new areas in the upper Midwest added in 1998. A portion of this is used for animal feed.
Source: Calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 2--Vegetables: U.S. cash receipts, 1980-2010 1/
All
All
Year
Potatoes Tomatoes
lettuce
onions
Dry
beans
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1,386,309
1,856,639
1,504,029
1,688,551
1,920,908
1,601,253
1,377,302
1,707,248
1,629,859
2,335,442
903,874
941,068
1,124,848
1,137,016
1,239,586
1,198,246
1,264,914
1,465,832
1,423,140
1,849,856
565,148
681,612
740,682
711,898
706,271
675,237
757,970
1,003,213
1,040,366
950,278
322,762
532,169
384,232
362,618
522,572
371,798
414,544
496,336
446,734
494,336
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2,462,127
2,164,753
1,982,197
2,331,557
2,431,607
2,490,101
2,555,613
2,238,987
2,388,650
2,454,070
1,627,414
1,802,383
1,906,363
1,739,897
1,741,302
1,584,252
1,658,314
1,645,818
1,773,721
1,879,263
844,142
817,667
1,171,977
1,484,866
1,346,990
2,003,952
1,325,246
1,696,233
1,592,463
1,468,432
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2,369,040
2,782,797
2,884,374
2,506,416
2,347,098
2,654,896
2,928,077
3,059,326
3,651,382
3,396,378
1,844,929
1,679,508
1,933,691
1,911,795
2,146,301
2,224,949
2,296,637
2,079,324
2,406,803
2,541,986
2010 f
2,883,347
2,137,374
Cauliflower
Cantaloup
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
95,762
125,811
133,701
139,989
174,931
169,133
191,863
187,555
201,100
203,863
166,800
188,070
36,795
163,467
189,306
189,745
232,100
187,075
203,391
209,088
193,038
216,854
158,469
153,297
165,943
166,723
150,309
171,479
162,630
221,460
114,234
139,393
118,902
161,525
166,354
142,656
141,638
133,144
139,472
172,971
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
187,991
184,756
193,937
241,577
225,624
243,778
237,342
217,534
226,560
213,833
194,848
99,528
251,059
295,626
299,312
346,504
393,993
374,704
392,831
377,882
197,973
198,534
250,119
271,756
291,315
285,435
310,632
288,344
363,546
394,705
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
220,817
190,085
197,568
225,795
195,558
219,411
219,008
233,413
268,531
286,612
371,984
429,281
398,777
371,238
314,231
326,641
335,796
303,115
357,411
361,712
2010 f
276,070
413,696
Sweet
corn
-- $ 1,000 --
Broccoli
All
peppers
Carrots
Celery
608,157
813,451
418,577
378,994
344,900
439,058
436,621
444,040
418,606
681,353
269,031
315,904
341,883
318,516
367,155
367,529
359,742
371,539
363,172
476,527
144,613
175,132
211,085
210,105
237,884
239,345
239,739
239,548
292,264
276,050
175,954
142,360
90,610
125,596
154,404
151,399
163,132
229,489
151,534
174,318
149,520
197,218
226,887
215,431
247,920
206,429
334,617
248,303
259,962
305,078
169,896
200,622
194,280
250,239
228,457
189,527
211,065
198,833
230,762
268,266
176,728
188,127
56,870
62,062
160,137
181,476
170,072
188,053
195,714
203,195
485,673
574,194
521,266
1,005,937
663,973
705,749
734,877
750,777
718,159
708,680
687,142
513,918
488,873
522,704
614,381
566,984
714,678
530,341
592,934
594,520
475,516
505,297
476,955
531,778
637,369
646,692
651,269
670,570
691,719
671,522
268,220
242,155
284,423
310,675
419,571
443,304
421,910
486,659
513,367
493,087
218,148
265,877
453,532
517,075
511,699
490,587
531,611
541,972
568,660
515,668
280,522
318,665
352,733
391,302
441,557
545,483
464,611
535,598
366,788
484,637
214,708
205,689
258,662
328,752
242,463
303,251
204,622
266,321
210,753
224,702
214,555
230,136
292,325
295,059
290,860
301,567
327,334
350,493
364,835
365,430
1,996,130
1,670,784
1,871,053
2,267,126
2,046,372
1,854,592
2,116,637
2,281,302
1,961,474
2,189,219
713,287
683,789
758,302
1,031,295
733,175
810,025
927,778
1,105,251
777,075
807,450
435,996
412,681
455,842
477,529
461,100
487,972
472,489
679,558
932,072
793,856
709,021
748,837
718,124
758,646
735,351
799,640
796,824
883,282
1,089,138
1,174,735
622,140
484,467
567,767
603,122
613,179
539,253
634,394
694,932
721,307
741,900
639,332
581,647
569,419
597,411
628,192
651,751
633,427
648,544
747,819
684,929
390,002
510,816
521,362
546,985
568,485
592,136
528,803
567,592
635,829
588,942
341,391
272,391
239,846
258,965
288,791
259,309
350,454
408,001
369,684
364,816
382,066
375,127
377,230
364,920
361,742
352,994
384,191
415,083
399,110
402,645
2,179,797
1,263,379
807,274
996,250
698,267
772,840
644,334
384,519
372,943
Sweet
potatoes Asparagus
Watermelons
-- $ 1,000 --
Cabbage
Green
peas
Mushrooms
88,246
99,797
52,191
85,034
116,462
137,476
136,969
135,704
146,439
149,779
152,800
159,097
153,920
163,951
170,374
150,364
182,806
206,281
202,508
165,898
147,227
150,157
122,888
92,831
172,665
120,767
105,736
117,523
88,678
94,582
101,628
99,059
112,541
92,190
117,265
137,857
93,781
98,614
73,166
119,963
368,597
374,499
418,706
431,421
481,348
490,648
490,560
518,894
572,710
630,086
1,374,834
1,549,373
1,892,580
1,959,146
1,748,347
1,735,796
1,894,433
2,061,071
2,122,572
2,209,419
7,675,158
9,146,412
8,494,676
8,903,877
9,633,189
9,062,462
9,349,913
10,409,774
10,364,779
12,191,808
137,193
131,855
156,460
162,168
181,294
197,038
198,332
207,113
190,967
188,403
147,635
150,185
173,015
167,645
177,641
177,974
157,430
182,531
199,482
234,085
124,089
169,399
223,400
255,692
267,828
351,118
270,179
305,017
292,386
265,727
124,127
129,521
213,238
285,392
234,655
260,390
237,500
283,666
311,813
248,437
131,494
128,140
135,360
88,004
123,889
131,352
118,219
137,877
135,691
125,996
666,875
661,402
684,537
701,023
735,375
749,072
752,204
782,754
832,009
866,834
2,250,388
2,788,152
1,982,532
2,484,229
2,906,359
2,907,392
2,896,959
2,958,284
3,120,280
3,104,360
11,940,780
12,282,206
12,452,963
14,412,714
14,785,064
15,731,975
15,162,875
15,451,593
15,847,614
15,880,273
393,273
390,089
404,403
393,699
392,856
413,664
434,100
524,710
485,754
416,028
195,954
211,927
219,967
278,695
289,592
284,599
291,138
320,268
387,480
422,850
219,799
227,436
176,113
165,901
158,237
123,736
98,701
106,974
93,871
92,455
239,893
273,418
328,497
343,795
313,129
429,445
414,111
422,546
499,633
460,778
321,113
342,973
309,312
289,817
312,621
312,121
325,025
387,657
356,089
342,764
132,021
103,313
88,439
116,077
97,669
99,905
96,778
108,702
148,052
140,679
860,053
883,634
913,976
918,452
909,095
899,451
922,475
985,063
964,743
961,083
3,220,073
3,178,544
3,719,336
3,643,693
3,560,018
3,854,211
3,789,931
4,091,408
4,728,962
4,382,434
16,618,314
16,433,544
17,653,398
18,071,372
17,472,792
18,190,701
18,996,774
20,306,051
21,982,219
21,554,251
373,338
459,013
105,035
492,035
379,728
104,553
925,480
4,504,749
21,174,021
Snap
beans
All
All
others 2/ vegetables 3/
f = ERS forecast. -- = Not available. 1/ Data series for 1982-91 are not consistent with previous or subsequent years due to program modifications.
2/ Eggplant, escarole, honeydews, dry peas, casaba melons, crenshaw melons, spinach, squash, radishes, taro, beets, Brussels sprouts, and other
miscellaneous vegetables. 3/ Total vegetables as described in this table include mushrooms. Mushroom receipts for 1980-83 are estimated
Source: USDA, Economic Research Service (http://www.ers.usda.gov/data/FarmIncome/FinfidmuXls.htm).
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Cucumbers
Table 3--U.S. vegetable and melon industry: Total area harvested and production, 1992-2010
Item
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,000 acres -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Harvested area:
Fresh-market 1/ 2/
Melons
Processing 3/
Dry edible beans 4/
Potatoes
Sweet potatoes
Dry edible peas 5/
Lentils
Mushrooms, all
Total
Change
2009-10
-- Percent --
1,512
365
1,446
1,523
332
1,405
1,566
331
1,588
1,527
325
1,580
1,559
328
1,485
1,541
309
1,423
1,545
296
1,444
1,580
310
1,513
1,751
288
1,450
1,740
281
1,333
1,664
267
1,340
1,644
258
1,334
1,658
247
1,284
1,620
238
1,266
1,601
229
1,253
1,564
220
1,249
1,503
214
1,226
1,487
214
1,264
1,486
222
1,149
0.0
4.0
-9.1
1,530
1,315
82
1,618
1,321
80
1,831
1,385
83
1,896
1,376
83
1,751
1,426
84
1,759
1,354
82
1,918
1,387
84
1,881
1,332
83
1,617
1,348
95
1,250
1,221
94
1,739
1,266
82
1,347
1,250
93
1,212
1,166
93
1,527
1,086
88
1,532
1,120
87
1,479
1,122
97
1,445
1,047
97
1,464
1,041
97
1,843
1,004
117
25.9
-3.6
20.6
164
126
3
157
143
3
133
178
3
209
163
3
212
140
3
289
183
3
317
159
3
255
175
3
180
214
3
200
197
3
299
215
3
344
237
3
532
329
3
790
439
3
907
407
3
821
295
3
855
261
3
852
406
3
729
634
3
-14.4
56.2
-3.1
6,544
6,582
7,098
7,163
6,987
6,943
7,151
7,132
6,945
6,319
6,874
6,509
6,525
7,059
7,139
6,852
6,652
6,828
7,187
5.3
-- Million cwt -Production:
Fresh-market 1/ 2/
Melons
Processing 3/
Dry edible beans 4/
Potatoes
Sweet potatoes
Dry edible peas 5/
Lentils
Mushrooms, all
Total
332.6
60.6
299.5
330.8
59.7
301.5
354.3
61.9
369.6
334.4
62.7
354.6
343.0
69.0
353.6
370.9
65.6
327.1
350.0
63.7
312.8
379.0
68.0
383.9
383.1
64.4
343.0
376.1
67.8
302.2
375.1
67.1
343.2
399.1
65.5
311.1
418.7
63.0
353.1
398.5
61.7
313.9
397.2
63.6
318.2
397.5
61.9
356.0
383.7
63.0
349.6
379.4
61.8
390.2
371.3
63.2
352.1
-2.1
2.3
-9.8
22.6
425.4
12.0
21.9
430.3
11.0
29.0
469.4
13.4
30.7
445.1
12.8
27.9
499.3
13.2
29.4
467.1
13.3
30.4
475.7
12.4
33.1
478.1
12.2
26.5
513.5
13.8
19.6
437.7
14.5
30.3
458.2
12.8
22.5
458.2
15.9
17.7
455.8
16.1
26.6
423.8
15.7
24.2
440.7
16.4
25.6
444.9
18.1
25.6
415.1
18.4
25.4
431.3
19.5
31.8
397.1
23.8
25.1
-7.9
22.5
3.2
1.6
7.5
4.3
2.0
7.8
3.1
1.9
7.6
5.9
2.2
7.9
3.3
1.3
7.9
6.5
2.4
7.9
6.7
1.9
8.2
5.5
2.4
8.6
4.2
3.0
8.7
4.5
2.9
8.6
5.5
2.6
8.4
6.0
2.4
8.5
12.6
4.2
8.5
15.0
5.2
8.5
14.1
3.2
8.5
16.9
3.7
8.3
13.0
2.4
8.1
18.2
5.8
8.2
15.0
8.7
7.9
-17.3
48.1
-3.2
1,165.0
1,169.4
1,310.1
1,256.4
1,318.5
1,290.1
1,261.7
1,370.8
1,360.2
1,233.9
1,303.3
1,289.2
1,349.8
1,269.0
1,286.0
1,332.8
1,278.8
1,339.8
1,271.0
-5.1
1/ Due to changes in the estimates program, data for 2000 and 2001 may not be comparable with other years.
2/ Excludes melons, potatoes, sweet potatoes, pulse crops, and mushrooms.
3/ Excludes potatoes, sweet potatoes, mushrooms, pulse crops, and fresh-cut produce.
4/ Includes chickpeas and blackeye peas.
5/ Excludes chickpeas and blackeye peas. Production includes wrinkled seed peas.
Includes fresh-cut/processing.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service,Vegetables Annual Summary, Crop Production, and Mushrooms.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 4--Vegetables, fresh market: Selected shipments, 1992-2010 1/
Item
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
12,137
2,653
23,449
1,605
39,844
11,940
2,659
22,457
1,813
38,869
12,292
2,940
23,287
1,833
40,352
13,548
2,777
21,430
1,961
39,716
15,671
3,210
25,953
2,100
46,934
16,487
3,250
26,573
2,660
48,970
16,644
3,319
30,919
2,847
53,729
18,355
4,300
34,906
2,694
60,255
19,998
3,620
34,952
2,789
61,359
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
21,588
3,571
36,269
3,133
64,561
29,211
5,153
35,290
3,529
73,183
26,113
4,944
33,703
3,509
68,269
28,587
6,135
35,110
2,950
72,782
27,378
5,804
40,443
3,416
77,041
26,489
5,714
39,910
3,031
75,144
27,831
6,092
43,397
2,721
80,041
27,251
5,137
43,725
2,518
78,631
25,485
5,659
45,341
2,422
78,907
Artichokes
813
Asian vegetables
152
Asparagus
1,813
Beets, red
65
Snap beans
1,684
Broccoli
10,279
Cabbage
10,614
Carrots
18,172
Cauliflower
5,558
Celery
17,000
Chinese cabbage
164
Sweet corn
6,615
Cucumbers
10,072
Eggplant
830
Greens
1,359
Herbs
255
Lettuce, iceberg
55,348
Lettuce, romaine
5,191
Lettuce, leaf
3,734
Lettuce, processed
9,681
Okra
996
Onions, dry
35,187
Onions, green
2,301
Peppers, bell
6,363
Peppers, chile
1,340
Radishes
950
Spinach 3/
389
Squash
4,250
Tomatoes 4/
31,339
Small tomatoes 5/
1,065
Subtotal
243,579
671
731
501
435
566
260
160
615
608
654
615
591
559
676
820
598
545
569
525
342
407
499
577
576
761
1,320
1,140
1,151
1,172
1,279
1,802
1,899
1,744
1,766
1,964
2,172
2,711
3,042
2,947
2,947
3,342
3,388
3,680
2,420
3,621
131
107
144
195
186
202
191
201
216
177
222
236
208
252
259
1,570
1,432
1,445
1,718
1,876
2,121
2,431
2,952
2,827
2,945
2,871
3,051
2,596
3,332
3,343
9,592
8,898
8,756
8,654
9,126
8,595
9,343
9,250
8,895
9,242
9,122
8,972
9,803
9,783
9,538
11,112 10,637 10,561 10,950 12,155 12,479 12,694 12,576 12,460 12,492 13,424 13,270 13,521 13,049 12,707
18,145 16,127 15,263 15,508 14,382 12,880 12,678 12,401 12,107 12,119 12,227 11,525 11,085 10,897
9,762
5,561
5,075
4,258
4,509
4,430
4,188
4,357
4,620
4,773
4,814
4,835
4,927
4,293
4,219
3,944
16,505 14,795 14,915 16,463 16,564 16,055 15,944 15,397 15,545 16,511 16,739 17,832 17,848 16,770 16,491
223
220
208
206
177
187
157
117
111
543
1,293
1,281
1,197
1,181
1,346
6,264
5,803
6,430
7,450
9,757 10,496 11,081 10,373
9,591 10,762 10,698 10,627
9,972 11,438 11,262
10,185
9,505 10,346 11,078 11,086 11,324 12,297 12,244 12,265 12,550 12,291 13,870 14,100 14,545 15,538
864
819
875
1,070
1,190
1,240
1,308
1,363
1,341
1,371
1,429
1,804
1,922
1,991
2,040
1,569
1,430
1,572
1,535
1,588
1,778
1,887
2,179
2,360
2,479
2,845
2,770
2,437
2,137
2,391
279
252
367
538
540
521
570
628
725
797
1,155
1,347
1,541
1,978
1,958
52,128 46,370 41,891 43,183 41,425 42,391 41,095 40,693 40,577 39,652 39,340 38,150 38,255 36,880 34,934
6,071
5,563
6,432
6,999
8,658
8,486
8,965
9,607
9,904 10,095 12,211 13,488 14,510 14,521 15,455
4,072
3,403
3,402
3,485
4,450
4,071
4,098
4,335
4,426
4,013
4,006
4,073
4,274
4,141
4,214
11,667 12,772 18,265 19,518 17,715 21,472 17,118
7,497
8,798
7,711
9,974 10,080
8,347
6,707
8,360
556
986
230
236
339
830
424
197
216
230
237
486
338
409
1,138
36,743 39,404 39,914 40,084 41,973 42,064 43,734 45,675 47,457 47,725 46,172 50,538 50,296 46,002 48,320
2,458
2,226
2,120
2,397
2,525
2,857
2,865
2,864
3,207
3,441
3,466
3,389
3,540
3,466
2,931
6,759
6,874
6,454
8,023 10,475 10,979 11,967 12,721 13,735 14,286 14,656 15,916 16,577 17,643 17,860
1,340
1,566
1,870
2,197
2,203
2,538
2,748
2,953
3,163
4,886
3,996
3,739
4,009
4,783
6,097
1,025
794
783
714
712
679
705
680
713
786
933
978
1,051
1,119
984
437
359
430
427
514
469
501
849
959
953
927
975
1,156
1,280
1,264
4,333
4,566
4,768
4,933
5,249
5,801
4,989
4,893
5,396
6,133
6,259
6,732
7,019
7,034
7,008
34,728 34,537 35,893 37,695 42,250 40,363 43,452 41,357 40,626 43,648 44,589 46,257 48,486 49,702 50,861
1,075
1,003
1,166
1,243
1,370
1,557
2,527
2,533
2,797
2,749
3,049
4,035
4,227
4,182
4,602
248,463 238,698 241,572 253,734 265,787 269,462 273,496 265,389 269,321 277,472 284,243 295,467 297,998 293,709 300,327
1,032
1,328
3,794
267
3,213
10,043
12,340
11,045
3,905
16,211
1,293
12,203
15,414
2,008
2,190
1,792
32,722
15,170
4,319
7,023
1,024
48,643
3,371
17,018
6,691
930
1,100
7,409
50,555
4,432
298,485
513
1,451
3,443
283
2,907
10,027
12,238
10,632
3,620
16,387
1,264
12,936
16,427
2,083
1,720
1,656
31,060
14,761
4,542
14,973
941
54,939
3,090
16,984
7,983
952
1,154
7,560
50,015
4,015
310,556
619
1,560
3,491
275
2,771
9,526
11,464
12,275
4,067
16,299
1,273
13,145
16,654
2,067
1,605
1,724
28,672
15,012
4,442
5,030
839
56,015
2,905
16,684
7,578
900
1,355
7,675
51,525
4,198
301,645
Potatoes, all 6/
Sweet potatoes
Subtotal
163,739
3,980
167,719
167,135 170,446 168,796 174,536 169,866 179,782 176,892 181,258 170,895 170,622 170,999 176,442 177,031 170,324 172,582
3,711
3,023
3,308
3,246
3,299
3,685
3,662
3,971
3,677
4,214
3,859
4,080
4,287
5,361
5,944
170,846 173,469 172,104 177,782 173,165 183,467 180,554 185,229 174,572 174,836 174,858 180,522 181,318 175,685 178,526
169,424
6,675
176,099
162,811
7,094
169,905
165,494
7,536
173,030
Total
451,142
458,178 452,519 453,392 478,450 487,922 506,658 514,305 511,977 504,085 516,869 532,284 544,258 552,098 546,435 553,997
554,625
559,092
553,582
-- 1,000 cwt -Cantaloup 2/
Honeydews
Watermelon, all
Misc. melons
Subtotal
20,884
3,359
33,354
2,595
60,192
1/ Includes domestic and import shipments. Table units are hundredweight (cwt), with one cwt equal to 100 pounds. 2/ Cantaloup shipments beginning with 1989 are
not comparable with prior years due to reduced reporting. 3/ Spinach shipments beginning with 1992 are not comparable with prior years due to reduced reporting.
4/ Includes greenhouse, round, and plum tomatoes. Excludes small tomatoes. 5/ Includes grape and cherry tomatoes. 6/ Includes seed
Source: USDA, Agricultural Marketing Service, Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Shipments.
http://www.ams.usda.gov/AMSv1.0/ams.fetchTemplateData.do?template=TemplateN&page=FVMarketNewsMovementReports
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 5--Vegetables, fresh market: Harvested acreage of major vegetables, 1980-2010 1/
Year
Asparagus
2/
Broccoli
2/
Carrots
2/
Cauliflower 2/
Celery
Sweet
corn
Head
lettuce
Romaine
lettuce
Leaf
lettuce
Onions,
all uses Tomatoes Cabbage
Spinach Cucumbers
-- Acres -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
82,950
81,990
--89,930
91,450
96,180
99,840
100,910
98,510
77,850
78,520
92,000
91,500
106,500
109,500
119,100
121,700
114,400
116,800
81,800
84,350
86,850
87,300
93,740
89,800
86,600
99,600
97,550
101,900
43,320
46,220
51,400
54,600
60,800
61,200
67,800
66,100
62,300
67,200
37,250
36,720
36,440
34,780
35,050
33,860
33,340
33,940
33,980
35,330
180,450
183,700
186,100
190,900
193,300
191,100
185,200
194,300
181,700
182,200
236,460
223,840
216,050
205,730
218,280
221,990
211,460
224,920
239,760
243,260
-----------
-----------
113,160
112,030
125,920
123,640
128,450
122,760
115,540
123,720
128,950
132,660
126,250
126,960
119,690
123,100
122,580
123,380
125,710
129,600
140,000
141,730
84,780
82,440
---------
15,850
15,600
---------
54,160
51,350
---------
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
94,600
89,300
86,120
81,150
76,750
72,340
73,560
74,030
74,430
75,890
110,800
101,000
111,400
119,200
134,100
129,400
133,500
130,800
133,500
148,000
94,900
98,000
106,900
102,220
104,530
99,220
113,660
111,380
94,600
90,230
65,000
55,100
55,300
60,600
58,800
53,350
48,200
43,500
44,200
46,400
37,660
33,010
35,580
28,220
28,500
27,550
27,840
26,910
27,200
27,500
193,400
183,200
221,200
209,800
225,900
225,200
227,800
236,400
237,350
236,950
231,300
222,140
215,120
207,810
220,950
197,160
217,600
203,000
198,500
192,800
--19,980
23,890
29,430
30,540
32,800
34,350
36,450
41,370
--38,420
42,650
39,550
41,070
41,330
48,610
46,220
47,290
138,340
133,970
141,730
158,080
164,650
166,800
166,210
165,910
172,140
175,500
134,590
131,710
131,910
134,250
135,220
131,020
120,640
115,190
122,590
134,750
--82,150
78,050
72,410
71,080
71,920
75,230
75,630
73,800
--18,500
16,750
18,000
17,650
17,800
22,700
22,600
24,100
--48,050
56,100
57,440
58,780
56,600
57,450
56,530
58,600
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
77,400
70,150
66,000
58,000
61,500
49,300
43,200
38,600
32,200
29,200
144,300
133,100
130,400
129,100
128,800
127,900
130,900
129,900
126,900
126,000
91,810
89,260
86,500
85,200
81,600
81,400
78,300
79,100
73,700
69,400
43,160
42,050
41,000
38,840
37,330
41,370
39,350
37,820
36,700
38,600
26,200
27,800
27,100
27,500
27,900
26,800
27,700
28,400
28,300
28,500
239,200
244,930
245,730
236,600
234,000
230,600
218,300
234,000
233,280
236,650
184,900
184,300
184,500
185,100
181,000
177,400
178,800
161,800
148,700
135,000
48,850
53,100
58,300
74,500
74,200
58,400
86,400
82,400
77,400
76,100
47,500
50,500
53,900
57,400
59,400
56,900
55,900
54,600
52,300
49,100
167,070
164,990
162,720
165,990
169,350
163,420
163,780
160,080
153,490
151,060
126,790
130,840
129,020
119,700
128,400
124,000
120,200
108,100
105,250
108,700
76,890
77,030
75,680
73,050
72,850
71,700
69,250
69,050
65,760
65,300
29,020
26,450
31,700
33,880
36,600
42,500
36,500
31,900
35,680
36,600
52,130
52,780
54,900
54,600
56,570
51,970
50,740
50,960
46,880
46,550
2010
28,000
121,700
68,000
36,360
28,500 247,200
139,000
80,300
48,000
149,670
104,500
66,400
38,900
43,900
Garlic
Bell
peppers
Chile
Squash Pumpkins
peppers
Watermelon
Cantaloup
Honeydews
Selected
total 3/
Artichokes
Snap
beans
Brussels
Escarole/
endive
sprouts Eggplant
-- Acres -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
9,900
9,700
11,463
11,840
12,357
12,032
13,359
11,126
11,879
11,407
95,700
88,580
---------
5,400
5,500
4,500
3,916
4,505
4,781
3,855
3,517
3,179
3,624
3,900
3,650
---------
7,840
7,800
---------
15,200
13,200
12,734
16,655
11,890
14,620
12,901
16,177
40,569
15,763
55,500
56,200
---------
-----------
-----------
-----------
184,500
203,600
---------
87,850
86,400
---------
17,700
19,600
24,900
23,800
23,300
25,700
28,800
28,600
31,200
29,900
1,027,690
1,022,330
968,047
967,761
1,100,682
1,102,173
1,099,845
1,153,140
1,186,377
1,180,284
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
9,921
9,801
9,600
9,200
9,200
8,900
8,900
9,300
9,700
9,800
--85,150
87,280
84,460
88,700
82,860
82,660
87,200
89,900
3,709
3,304
3,500
5,000
3,500
3,400
3,800
3,200
3,200
3,200
--3,600
2,900
3,400
3,300
3,100
3,300
3,200
2,800
--4,420
4,220
3,730
3,450
3,560
3,100
2,930
2,880
19,220
21,548
23,000
26,000
27,000
28,500
35,000
33,000
38,000
40,000
--66,600
66,450
63,900
65,800
66,100
56,200
56,680
56,820
-----------
-----------
-----------
--229,540
201,730
202,890
198,480
199,260
179,300
170,390
175,870
--109,400
106,850
100,790
100,070
101,140
102,710
99,910
106,700
26,400
25,900
26,200
23,300
27,100
26,000
27,300
26,600
25,500
27,500
1,159,840
1,107,983
1,167,560
1,164,830
1,216,200
1,168,840
1,204,010
1,179,220
1,180,910
1,208,520
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
8,800
8,000
8,200
7,200
7,500
7,900
8,700
9,600
8,800
8,600
92,600
96,500
98,400
92,100
92,200
97,300
93,900
96,400
90,400
91,700
2,600
2,200
1,634
1,775
2,071
2,079
2,051
2,153
2,126
1,841
6,350
5,830
---------
5,170
5,170
---------
34,800
35,200
32,800
35,000
31,600
29,900
26,120
24,810
25,440
22,230
62,080
57,780
53,800
53,300
52,900
56,800
53,100
54,000
50,900
51,700
33,300
32,350
30,000
29,000
30,200
32,700
28,200
24,900
25,000
27,800
53,800
51,200
52,300
48,600
49,300
48,400
48,200
41,600
42,400
43,900
36,900
37,800
41,000
39,300
45,000
43,800
43,700
45,900
43,400
44,100
164,360
160,720
152,500
150,300
141,900
133,800
131,000
129,000
125,550
123,900
97,800
95,160
89,800
85,700
84,750
84,560
79,300
73,820
71,730
74,730
26,000
24,200
24,400
22,200
19,900
19,600
18,300
17,550
17,200
14,900
1,173,030
1,157,020
1,140,004
1,112,205
1,110,951
1,081,669
1,055,701
1,031,913
992,086
970,681
2010
7,200
88,500
--
--
--
22,750
52,700
22,500
43,500
48,500
132,600
74,730
14,700
967,580
-- = Not available.
1/ Includes Hawaii. 2/ Data include fresh and processing uses. Carrots are for fresh use only beginning in 1993. 3/ Total only includes those 13
commodities for which data were available during the 1982-91 period. Excludes asparagus in 1982 and 1983
Sources: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service,Vegetables Annual Summary. Brussels sprouts (1982-91 & after 2001), garlic (1982-91), and artichokes (1982-91) each
from data released in the annual California County Agric. Commissioners annual report (accessed via the California Agricultural Statistics Service web page)
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 6--Vegetables, fresh market: Production of major vegetables, 1980-2010 1/
Year
Asparagus
2/
Broccoli
2/ 5/
Carrots
2/
Cauliflower
2/ 5/
Celery
Sweet
corn
Head
lettuce
Romaine
lettuce
Leaf
lettuce
Onions,
all uses Tomatoes Cabbage Spinach Cucumbers
-- 1,000 cwt -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
784
819
--1,043
1,152
1,387
1,388
1,481
1,492
3,795
4,517
5,414
5,582
6,740
7,154
8,442
8,599
10,023
10,744
13,704
14,511
15,685
15,234
15,616
15,345
16,060
20,896
17,857
20,386
2,801
3,489
3,420
3,704
4,817
4,904
5,906
5,928
6,465
6,622
18,655
18,628
19,139
18,287
18,757
18,349
17,614
17,847
19,423
20,276
14,281
14,288
14,435
14,874
15,607
15,754
15,050
15,664
14,574
16,543
63,297
62,649
62,949
57,755
63,976
61,334
58,290
67,877
70,505
75,231
-----------
-----------
33,526
35,155
41,861
39,166
43,068
45,059
43,615
45,113
46,733
47,902
25,393
25,981
26,769
27,262
28,163
29,740
31,361
32,414
35,889
35,962
18,849
19,811
---------
1,187
1,426
---------
6,143
6,037
---------
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
1,424
1,370
1,376
1,252
1,311
1,100
1,114
1,248
1,264
1,455
9,893
9,368
10,602
10,685
14,152
13,843
14,428
15,744
16,128
19,491
21,106
19,973
21,698
28,880
33,509
29,518
33,236
38,589
27,068
26,617
6,540
6,157
6,072
7,011
7,345
6,484
6,801
6,323
5,468
6,666
19,816
19,089
21,052
18,215
18,798
18,120
19,015
18,119
18,000
18,727
17,455
15,527
18,473
18,848
22,121
21,792
23,127
23,641
26,307
25,762
73,201
70,778
70,810
67,811
70,058
62,349
62,072
68,794
65,461
73,181
--5,652
6,582
8,154
8,530
8,568
9,858
10,385
12,819
--8,235
8,773
8,946
9,344
9,188
10,387
10,382
11,112
52,781
50,702
54,731
60,124
65,313
65,374
64,106
68,769
67,746
75,032
33,800
33,988
39,033
36,663
37,387
34,098
33,634
32,777
32,906
37,409
--23,268
24,813
24,783
22,104
22,900
25,267
23,773
21,635
--2,351
1,976
2,230
2,036
1,934
3,265
2,960
3,057
--9,156
9,335
9,415
10,002
9,836
11,571
11,137
11,770
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
1,504
1,372
1,267
1,194
1,524
1,144
911
927
718
703
19,502
17,755
17,595
17,486
17,331
18,032
18,538
18,287
19,412
19,410
27,080
27,839
25,865
26,964
26,280
26,545
24,290
24,430
24,565
22,163
6,350
5,920
5,842
6,205
6,088
6,164
6,678
6,616
6,485
7,000
18,425
18,856
18,737
19,256
19,479
18,686
19,230
20,011
20,025
20,074
26,027
26,815
26,480
27,492
27,126
26,416
25,745
28,504
28,899
28,839
69,673
68,917
68,140
68,244
66,228
65,253
62,494
57,474
52,952
50,180
15,045
15,067
18,564
22,103
25,712
19,272
26,500
26,409
22,774
22,355
11,979
11,394
13,410
13,370
14,001
13,701
13,317
12,240
12,781
11,845
72,948
69,961
69,844
73,346
83,775
72,875
73,066
79,638
75,120
75,566
38,890
37,701
39,588
35,364
37,948
38,033
36,274
33,627
31,137
33,235
25,623
25,460
24,227
22,164
24,118
23,234
23,411
23,886
24,516
22,467
4,239
3,458
4,625
5,089
5,756
7,096
6,045
5,079
5,721
6,821
10,873
10,392
10,939
9,381
10,005
9,265
9,079
9,700
8,843
9,359
2010p
679
17,809
22,777
6,166
20,285
29,149
50,750
25,259
11,180
73,213
28,916
22,797
6,133
8,482
Snap
beans
Brussels
sprouts 3/
Eggplant
Escarole/
endive
Garlic
Bell
peppers
Pumpkins
Watermelon
Cantaloup
Honeydews
Selected
total 4/
Artichokes
Chile
Squash
peppers
-- 1,000 cwt -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
792
1,116
1,163
892
1,099
1,338
1,052
1,217
1,246
1,296
3,044
2,926
---------
729
743
618
505
631
683
537
532
537
618
719
707
---------
1,003
998
---------
1,976
1,650
1,696
2,344
1,738
2,420
1,775
2,685
2,619
2,621
5,494
5,875
---------
-----------
-----------
-----------
22,716
26,128
---------
12,242
13,346
---------
3,180
3,419
3,780
3,918
4,031
4,758
5,438
4,811
5,241
5,131
182,913
186,965
196,929
189,524
205,286
207,990
206,527
224,970
232,593
244,824
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
1,114
1,206
1,104
1,012
1,196
819
890
930
873
1,125
--3,932
4,102
4,177
4,441
3,964
3,805
4,856
5,580
587
528
560
800
630
561
684
512
512
576
--882
753
780
633
713
793
768
712
--537
543
578
532
612
556
580
524
3,413
3,766
3,795
4,160
4,590
4,703
6,125
5,610
5,510
7,400
--14,428
15,210
15,368
14,172
16,639
14,959
14,556
15,562
-----------
-----------
-----------
--37,783
36,917
39,232
39,426
42,724
39,923
37,205
40,588
--18,111
18,987
17,957
18,962
21,572
20,840
21,440
22,230
4,503
3,737
4,740
3,792
4,724
4,332
4,737
4,828
5,013
5,160
245,633
236,190
254,046
259,253
281,134
263,093
269,969
285,884
272,256
298,601
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
1,012
1,000
943
1,008
825
869
1,175
1,056
1,144
1,075
5,881
6,193
5,965
5,663
5,757
5,511
6,213
6,502
5,824
5,225
468
396
328
320
393
458
419
458
387
410
1,654
1,694
---------
936
933
---------
5,581
5,877
5,650
6,241
5,224
4,771
4,312
4,104
4,282
3,878
16,879
16,494
15,668
16,118
16,400
16,036
15,710
16,100
15,888
16,997
3,681
3,244
3,474
4,443
5,181
5,108
4,779
3,877
4,170
4,790
8,812
7,791
8,792
7,318
7,202
7,439
7,946
6,266
6,687
7,219
9,295
8,460
8,509
8,085
10,135
10,756
10,484
11,458
10,663
9,313
37,494
40,478
39,585
38,327
36,880
37,023
39,865
37,349
40,003
38,911
21,774
22,613
22,443
22,069
21,298
20,465
19,498
20,426
19,294
19,279
5,116
4,720
5,065
5,075
4,781
4,243
4,221
4,144
3,690
3,587
292,576
287,129
285,344
288,195
297,002
283,489
277,353
279,276
268,816
266,120
2010p
900
5,062
--
--
3,737
15,739
4,502
6,542
10,624
41,153
18,838
3,204
257,585
--
-- = Not available.
1/ Includes Hawaii. 2/ Includes fresh-market production only for these dual-use crops. 3/ After 2002, data from California County Agricultural Commissioners.
4/ Only includes those 10 commodities for which data were available during the 1982-91 period. Excludes asparagus in 1982 and 1983. 5/ ERS estimates for 2005.
Sources: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Vegetables Annual Summary. Brussels sprouts (1982-91 & after 2001), garlic (1982-91), and artichokes (1982-91) each
from data released in the annual California County Agric. Commissioners annual report (accessed via the California Agricultural Statistics Service web page).
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 7--Vegetables, fresh market: Value of production of major vegetables, 1980-2010 1/
Year
Asparagus
2/
Broccoli
2/ 4/
Carrots Cauliflower
2/
2/ 4/
Celery
Sweet
corn
Head
lettuce
Romaine
lettuce
Leaf
lettuce
Onions,
all uses
Tomatoes Cabbage Spinach Cucumbers
-- $ 1,000 -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
45,535
57,749
--76,900
91,343
97,941
91,102
104,387
101,760
89,327
118,645
144,799
157,426
168,846
173,053
184,665
188,241
240,455
225,472
154,853
178,758
185,897
192,886
224,240
182,265
213,141
225,570
236,837
277,399
79,043
104,862
106,720
118,395
150,031
145,955
170,020
167,728
182,109
186,292
169,896
200,622
194,587
250,185
228,304
189,527
211,065
198,833
230,762
268,266
152,890
564,064
165,669
681,612
176,016
762,846
185,737
710,934
204,978
698,120
200,602
660,855
209,318
699,273
201,555
999,755
216,114 1,036,872
279,260
950,278
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
97,674
108,113
126,607
119,773
131,173
124,171
103,480
134,960
156,734
190,719
220,437
206,501
248,819
284,165
389,659
405,286
391,194
457,423
486,332
468,882
251,879
291,039
352,735
337,679
432,017
494,668
443,863
497,202
329,251
445,936
164,255
166,743
175,935
217,450
211,529
225,020
224,168
203,957
188,477
197,767
214,708
205,689
258,662
270,082
220,892
294,971
199,877
266,321
210,753
224,702
261,258
264,185
270,576
335,716
380,213
397,769
390,737
418,617
452,278
436,094
844,142
810,186
882,240
1,086,716
934,472
1,463,348
912,586
1,201,899
1,060,070
972,917
--99,743
130,366
163,681
215,026
161,676
190,944
230,234
222,320
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
176,017
192,346
139,609
125,086
123,945
99,988
81,027
91,642
73,599
75,827
607,958
469,694
552,713
571,102
575,389
-624,827
671,681
701,884
773,124
353,544
477,131
493,266
513,235
533,787
558,701
500,854
540,434
602,054
557,670
203,770
172,690
188,340
217,545
187,709
-215,607
227,689
263,912
310,290
341,391
272,391
239,846
258,965
288,791
259,309
350,454
408,001
369,684
404,039
481,016
523,567
509,421
528,858
521,358
582,529
590,859
646,374
748,632
846,199
1,208,140
1,234,981
1,435,296
1,235,193
1,118,970
1,011,976
1,054,941
1,247,941
1,063,132
1,121,724
2010
82,597
631,256
597,362
243,917
398,854
Brussels
sprouts 5/ Eggplant
Escarole/
endive
Artichokes
Snap
beans
347,054
524,919
475,470
555,770
307,501
603,030
439,297
659,308
415,196
721,508
347,328
718,264
439,239
788,424
505,163
840,859
413,996
973,012
496,971 1,192,198
151,103
143,110
---------
29,472
39,012
---------
84,326
91,794
---------
--187,153
258,816
245,417
322,875
246,628
299,250
297,219
269,829
488,786
582,556
629,019
856,963
639,397
645,748
604,789
769,974
798,227
641,278
925,047
1,078,763
1,396,950
1,157,996
1,024,563
870,427
947,031
1,040,382
1,158,935
965,586
--207,108
279,122
225,970
251,411
228,972
273,032
302,143
238,624
--54,911
59,809
65,497
65,588
56,735
102,322
106,127
98,166
--174,740
168,804
150,925
165,280
186,590
204,674
224,018
214,935
299,278
290,934
466,896
607,078
492,208
375,005
593,866
655,533
479,006
612,716
355,658
313,621
452,274
420,546
430,904
463,995
463,859
373,692
411,719
458,765
735,939
680,350
764,994
928,907
669,514
839,773
1,084,099
816,061
834,386
1,053,812
1,194,710
1,131,421
1,252,801
1,324,757
1,420,160
1,583,897
1,584,708
1,168,693
1,415,297
1,344,217
309,171
332,554
307,856
289,397
311,997
311,001
324,365
386,373
355,065
341,798
134,733
112,068
158,385
187,711
127,722
161,732
180,774
163,952
193,052
269,424
216,704
205,689
207,784
186,352
201,654
214,138
229,775
238,925
219,073
239,131
750,467 1,205,575
614,991
429,432
1,154,527 1,390,754
378,404
256,924
193,643
Bell
peppers
Chile
peppers
Squash
Garlic
-----------
-----------
Pumpkins
Watermelon
Cantaloup
Honeydews
Selected
total 3/
-- $ 1,000 -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
27,473
35,672
37,340
34,123
33,677
38,235
36,259
36,716
38,193
35,297
83,203
86,982
---------
15,680
16,220
13,824
10,797
13,177
13,924
11,100
11,520
11,142
13,494
10,196
12,136
---------
16,649
17,199
---------
33,816
35,947
30,367
35,127
32,466
74,909
45,526
49,831
40,569
57,018
124,922
139,600
---------
-----------
-----------
-----------
149,757
159,269
---------
166,800
188,070
---------
42,864
52,581
53,111
51,540
55,894
58,055
69,132
69,293
75,341
62,334
2,247,414
2,679,577
2,616,038
2,845,755
3,023,337
2,894,315
3,175,103
3,586,166
3,799,789
4,146,039
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
33,239
35,806
43,447
51,435
67,474
61,965
65,416
73,910
61,633
75,395
--138,518
153,505
157,465
162,260
166,559
154,414
237,508
259,556
13,530
12,272
17,104
24,756
15,471
14,390
20,120
21,180
20,985
21,419
--20,650
17,721
20,886
16,225
19,150
18,980
21,912
21,492
--11,148
13,502
15,151
14,642
13,377
13,235
18,176
14,111
72,713
85,755
102,854
132,470
183,852
147,714
196,333
268,776
207,511
218,947
--386,153
460,998
455,831
445,627
466,151
479,512
506,610
483,807
-----------
-----------
-----------
--223,400
255,692
267,828
350,770
270,179
305,017
292,386
265,757
--251,059
295,626
298,067
345,608
393,333
374,110
392,211
377,360
81,218
68,895
63,811
68,888
77,473
89,193
80,405
91,040
108,155
109,082
3,668,886
3,916,503
4,568,759
4,944,089
4,708,185
5,234,670
4,579,999
5,445,641
5,239,341
4,968,724
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
61,021
58,559
67,425
75,701
37,208
39,453
49,350
58,080
54,683
60,415
250,261
278,511
283,813
278,429
260,109
298,272
310,420
397,611
307,790
282,543
16,115
14,471
9,213
10,425
14,246
14,426
15,051
18,168
13,419
16,256
43,085
42,471
---------
28,922
27,538
---------
154,971
173,020
155,673
160,200
138,622
208,018
127,067
169,218
186,807
192,872
531,018
473,557
464,401
494,663
516,956
534,703
528,652
532,799
636,620
585,378
108,314
108,090
105,018
102,748
111,236
117,048
104,775
115,745
111,199
133,878
210,287
173,265
202,975
187,613
205,229
188,846
192,459
173,917
204,283
203,464
87,687
74,679
91,712
80,203
91,609
103,651
104,623
123,519
137,072
102,730
239,893
273,418
328,497
343,795
313,129
429,445
414,111
422,546
499,633
450,713
371,984
429,281
398,302
370,953
313,981
326,201
335,526
302,485
356,781
350,392
98,244
99,500
91,453
95,461
84,345
80,418
76,943
73,517
65,636
55,623
5,632,836
5,500,121
5,900,050
6,045,435
5,714,044
5,278,488
6,355,787
6,137,499
6,393,125
6,812,068
2010
46,350
303,679
--
--
--
265,510
637,113
135,364
203,592
116,539
492,035
314,379
49,608 6,816,777
-- = Not available.
1/ Includes Hawaii. 2/ Includes fresh-market crop value only for these dual use crops. 3/ Only includes those 13 commodities for which data were available during the 1982-91 period
Excludes asparagus in 1982 and 1983. 4/ Estimated by ERS for 2005 based on NASS data for all uses. 5/ After 2001, data come from the California County Agricultural Commisioners
Sources: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service,Vegetables Annual Summary. Brussels sprouts (1982-91 & after 2001), garlic (1982-91), and artichokes (1982-91) each from
data released in the annual California County Agric. Commissioners annual report (accessed via the California Agricultural Statistics Service web page).
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 8--Fresh-market production of selected vegetables for selected States, 1990-2010
State and
year
Tomatoes
Cabbage
Onions
1/
Snap
beans
Squash
2/ 3/
Sweet
Carrots
corn
-- 1,000 cwt --
Cucumbers
3/
Bell
Cantaloup
peppers 2/ 3/
3/
Watermelon
3/
California:
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
9,690
9,400
10,080
11,250
11,000
10,260
10,472
9,860
10,320
12,220
2,860
3,473
3,853
4,320
3,850
3,700
3,500
4,692
4,620
4,000
15,160
13,742
13,913
18,503
17,440
17,150
18,101
18,092
19,696
20,177
1,041
938
621
584
525
700
702
450
447
485
999
1,428
1,172
1,437
1,257
1,106
1,117
1,061
1,112
918
15,852
14,240
14,940
22,560
27,324
21,750
25,710
29,998
19,665
19,950
1,900
1,956
2,405
2,800
3,024
3,345
3,736
3,915
5,600
4,290
1,717
1,449
1,350
1,400
1,250
1,638
1,980
1,985
1,920
2,015
3,962
4,822
5,712
6,330
6,235
6,960
7,650
6,300
6,270
7,425
12,910
11,024
11,520
12,350
11,267
11,860
12,980
13,083
12,760
12,810
3,879
4,276
6,000
6,720
7,181
6,384
7,524
7,820
6,750
6,321
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
12,760
11,340
12,600
10,200
13,020
11,200
11,480
11,100
11,655
11,310
4,403
4,142
4,640
5,265
5,576
4,655
5,325
5,429
5,330
4,938
20,537
17,885
17,438
22,350
21,490
20,770
21,541
19,747
20,267
20,203
550
432
650
580
680
720
600
714
609
1,056
1,494
1,520
1,501
1,268
1,239
1,430
1,189
1,176
1,128
1,218
19,665
20,010
20,010
20,400
20,283
20,770
20,100
20,400
20,313
19,215
3,960
3,740
4,550
5,415
4,655
4,681
4,302
4,480
3,984
4,900
1,283
1,128
1,032
800
1,078
989
841
592
540
650
6,300
7,150
7,030
7,215
7,600
8,515
7,700
7,980
8,062
8,118
13,225
13,353
13,000
12,005
12,650
11,730
11,180
11,700
11,700
11,100
6,581
6,254
5,865
5,616
6,615
6,563
5,723
6,498
6,554
5,400
2010
11,970
4,688
18,826
1,050
1,200
19,140
4,884
832
7,748
10,920
6,270
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
15,240
16,170
20,858
17,160
16,995
15,035
14,484
13,720
13,952
15,820
2,774
2,858
2,867
2,850
2,816
2,015
2,390
2,738
2,133
2,083
-----------
1,112
1,120
1,546
1,510
1,265
1,690
1,442
1,303
2,195
2,958
1,671
1,586
1,933
1,478
1,911
1,320
847
1,305
1,339
1,482
1,080
1,035
1,305
1,530
886
812
840
1,216
700
--
6,240
4,630
4,781
4,980
5,369
4,862
5,616
5,978
5,844
5,292
3,499
3,735
4,424
3,640
3,392
3,048
2,862
3,286
2,594
3,371
3,706
4,022
5,712
5,852
5,757
4,725
6,120
5,910
5,921
5,643
-----------
9,000
7,011
9,000
8,325
8,510
8,250
7,140
7,500
8,640
10,500
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
15,760
14,908
13,975
14,190
15,120
15,540
13,475
13,321
10,458
12,298
1,896
2,325
2,560
2,356
2,812
2,652
2,046
3,135
3,217
3,658
-----------
2,691
2,772
2,831
2,639
2,822
2,210
2,727
3,420
2,656
2,132
1,344
1,378
1,500
1,300
1,339
1,066
1,020
718
996
1,144
-----------
5,610
5,306
5,712
5,626
5,999
5,376
4,866
6,630
6,720
6,681
3,650
2,678
2,884
2,712
2,515
2,835
2,425
4,104
3,248
2,656
6,348
5,416
5,250
4,956
5,673
4,580
4,046
4,340
4,984
4,482
-----------
8,640
7,440
7,590
7,200
8,000
8,190
8,349
7,456
8,613
8,179
2010
8,700
2,910
--
1,932
1,092
--
5,894
2,320
4,071
--
7,503
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
875
793
1,059
980
1,147
1,560
1,200
1,470
910
1,110
--1,710
3,100
2,250
2,480
2,485
2,800
2,475
2,268
1,092
660
1,386
1,494
1,957
2,375
1,764
3,476
2,224
2,755
--566
520
574
600
500
528
624
595
-----------
-----------
--1,170
780
1,920
2,660
2,040
2,340
2,700
3,780
---1,260
1,323
1,920
1,563
2,210
2,600
2,660
-----------
--828
480
575
390
630
574
600
1,105
--5,270
3,920
4,420
7,050
6,750
5,250
5,060
4,875
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
1,365
1,716
1,650
1,530
986
2,142
2,016
1,800
840
1,260
2,660
2,700
2,950
1,274
2,500
2,800
2,385
2,304
2,080
1,890
3,162
2,565
1,438
2,188
3,770
2,205
3,255
3,240
3,680
2,484
868
990
731
800
901
700
855
640
935
720
2,310
988
1,428
1,118
978
893
1,312
552
500
1,060
576
1,015
750
--------
3,360
3,250
3,125
2,800
3,645
3,625
2,860
3,125
3,910
3,250
1,760
2,275
2,600
2,125
1,960
2,625
2,590
1,900
2,048
2,500
850
800
880
1,350
663
684
1,134
1,176
612
980
908
848
1,210
1,290
990
770
870
1,392
1,238
1,375
4,680
5,830
5,865
5,375
3,795
4,830
5,640
6,440
5,880
6,900
2010
--
1,653
2,276
613
480
--
3,915
2,125
875
1,500
6,720
Florida:
Georgia:
See footnotes at end of table.
Continued --
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 8--Fresh-market production of selected vegetables for selected States, 1990-2010 (continued)
State and
year
Tomatoes
Cabbage
Onions
1/
Snap
beans
Squash
2/ 3/
Sweet
Carrots
corn
-- 1,000 cwt --
Cucumbers
3/
Bell
Cantaloup
peppers 2/ 3/
3/
Watermelon
3/
Pumpkins
Texas:
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
156
83
83
185
198
288
308
260
140
192
2,600
2,860
4,120
3,395
4,144
3,638
4,033
2,890
3,400
3,128
3,897
3,792
3,533
3,704
5,541
4,633
4,954
3,147
4,067
5,020
-----------
-----------
480
733
1,340
793
882
750
907
396
980
1,020
144
150
175
175
144
170
112
250
432
450
--322
228
242
231
112
289
113
162
825
810
1,272
1,000
644
667
540
280
180
252
1,560
1,965
2,550
2,144
2,358
2,356
2,520
1,358
2,100
1,998
6,750
6,375
6,480
6,000
7,800
6,650
8,800
7,378
6,528
7,440
-----------
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
182
180
240
169
116
150
110
143
130
112
4,100
3,627
2,464
2,541
3,237
2,610
2,888
1,620
2,272
2,400
5,235
5,655
5,705
4,520
4,911
4,983
4,320
3,520
2,683
3,183
-----------
218
235
158
256
150
133
286
294
300
140
874
960
480
609
704
690
620
300
312
324
387
390
240
261
152
119
97
185
161
156
360
378
450
322
525
98
143
121
104
117
260
275
160
175
80
105
20
----
1,836
2,800
2,565
2,040
1,200
1,144
559
432
198
240
5,600
7,200
6,660
7,700
6,050
5,798
7,232
4,370
6,045
5,852
-----------
2010
--
2,496
2,841
--
170
338
162
156
--
297
6,225
--
Michigan:
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
350
360
400
360
400
360
432
40
483
494
--420
494
576
374
527
494
442
504
2,422
2,044
2,448
2,201
2,178
1,856
1,798
1,568
1,092
1,080
--68
84
95
77
60
72
126
88
--------473
--
1,456
1,404
1,479
1,272
1,475
1,938
1,300
1,325
1,334
1,316
875
934
920
863
1,020
920
893
978
750
742
--686
918
918
855
1,100
1,280
1,235
1,452
--308
368
380
357
400
374
360
400
-----------
-----------
-----------
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
408
378
420
484
546
440
460
506
546
600
425
576
540
576
432
612
612
768
672
676
945
999
897
1,152
986
754
850
988
1,008
1,330
84
190
176
160
185
226
193
124
112
155
610
1,278
1,564
1,178
1,120
1,738
1,701
1,425
1,320
1,365
1,260
1,680
1,320
1,470
1,302
1,080
768
660
667
594
742
540
800
855
713
800
935
740
723
1,001
1,340
1,210
1,140
1,024
1,295
936
884
858
759
968
462
364
400
450
522
392
378
390
400
384
-----------
-----------
704
528
816
1,022
1,008
754
855
713
986
737
2010
400
840
880
144
1,320
475
940
903
368
--
--
952
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
448
378
176
276
400
300
152
384
462
357
3,960
3,105
4,138
5,371
5,400
5,250
4,200
5,376
4,598
4,961
4,636
3,540
4,392
3,720
3,844
4,032
2,736
3,660
3,750
3,528
260
322
148
308
483
226
156
316
329
372
-----------
78
216
187
228
277
240
132
168
150
225
2,120
1,988
1,651
1,955
2,570
2,593
2,033
1,993
2,628
3,202
469
522
476
551
429
442
390
600
760
648
-----------
-----------
-----------
-----------
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
540
480
378
322
360
360
400
432
513
350
5,676
5,520
4,060
3,822
3,325
4,089
4,092
5,152
5,605
3,420
4,674
4,224
2,829
3,744
4,440
3,276
3,102
3,780
4,141
4,275
517
638
561
360
178
270
467
437
482
268
726
624
697
828
897
648
630
595
760
540
-----------
2,613
3,841
3,278
3,335
2,310
2,204
2,628
2,700
2,863
2,150
798
731
828
484
798
432
627
574
468
384
315
299
200
234
113
132
119
209
260
250
-----------
-----------
1,140
1,344
1,071
742
819
795
798
1,152
1,062
750
2010
392
4,343
3,315
469
897
--
2,736
476
--
--
--
1,462
New York:
-- = Not available. 1/ Includes processing production in California. 2/ Also includes production for processing uses. 3/ Data for 1982-91 (and 2002-06 for New York
bell peppers) are from the State Statistical Offices. NASS reinstated national data collection in 1992. 4/ Pumpkin data for 1990-99 from the California County Agric Commissioners annual report
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Vegetables Annual Summary and the California County Agricultural Commissioners.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 9--Vegetables, commercial: U.S. monthly and annual average shipping-point price index, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual
average
-- 1990-92=100 -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
67
102
136
76
113
98
93
114
160
122
66
113
110
88
119
94
82
97
93
107
79
120
95
102
108
111
88
110
107
103
85
93
94
110
94
93
106
95
93
112
89
95
87
102
89
85
102
93
86
101
85
93
91
100
88
80
88
93
92
100
77
100
89
85
90
94
85
95
96
111
77
93
79
87
100
90
88
92
110
99
82
89
76
91
94
85
93
93
106
95
78
89
78
99
103
83
92
90
95
100
85
89
91
98
84
97
101
148
102
90
86
109
83
108
86
124
88
134
107
99
80
99
92
96
97
95
92
105
104
103
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
135
95
97
121
116
120
94
111
122
105
122
84
118
126
113
116
111
105
116
112
92
114
144
109
93
148
147
118
125
121
81
107
106
166
88
174
122
113
156
130
89
131
93
128
97
155
103
106
129
118
89
109
94
101
104
121
116
112
110
110
94
91
102
106
98
98
99
112
121
104
98
88
113
111
94
102
116
122
114
106
102
90
115
113
105
117
102
119
114
105
111
88
125
96
117
97
109
145
133
97
114
109
109
104
124
98
112
122
113
98
100
88
121
127
164
101
96
136
117
116
102
100
111
117
109
121
111
118
123
110
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
98
121
158
110
127
93
128
177
138
173
86
147
192
112
140
117
115
165
118
139
108
138
272
123
111
165
133
192
135
151
136
137
120
129
127
181
151
181
162
176
131
144
115
138
108
135
156
144
154
141
117
120
109
152
107
138
131
133
153
155
119
125
115
119
100
112
119
126
143
135
129
145
121
138
127
118
152
147
144
140
143
134
119
144
129
127
160
155
175
135
125
103
105
143
155
113
123
196
179
167
144
109
110
180
158
113
119
139
155
216
115
171
104
158
119
152
150
138
151
208
121
133
137
137
126
130
136
158
151
161
2010
2011 p
157
193
151
274
211
218
190
173
176
157
158
163
155
149
192
166
169
p = Preliminary.
1/ Index based on average f.o.b. shipping-point prices until 2006 when measurement was switched to prices at the point of first sale.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Prices.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 10--Vegetables, fresh market: U.S. monthly and annual producer price index, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual
-- 1982=100 -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
79.6
108.5
131.8
88.6
128.6
91.3
107.2
85.2
135.9
93.4
69.1
114.7
126.9
86.5
151.8
110.3
82.7
91.9
96.8
119.9
68.8
130.3
103.3
100.1
152.0
117.4
92.6
103.9
95.8
111.0
79.8
114.6
106.4
112.4
110.1
109.3
116.5
102.2
98.5
107.1
95.3
108.3
107.6
107.5
89.3
88.3
116.3
94.4
88.5
140.4
96.6
102.1
109.8
111.3
100.3
88.5
91.0
96.4
86.6
117.0
84.6
101.3
91.7
90.2
96.7
124.8
93.4
101.9
96.9
110.5
80.2
101.3
78.7
98.0
106.3
103.5
90.1
77.1
94.3
96.3
90.6
91.5
73.7
107.0
100.8
92.1
98.6
98.2
110.4
81.5
84.3
88.3
80.7
125.3
93.1
86.8
99.5
89.6
101.0
101.0
93.3
86.1
84.8
100.1
78.8
84.4
104.3
135.4
103.8
80.0
89.5
108.8
104.6
101.0
73.5
107.4
100.4
112.0
96.7
88.4
84.3
104.7
100.0
102.3
106.8
100.3
99.4
99.0
100.4
103.9
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
164.0
89.3
117.2
128.8
146.3
163.5
133.9
105.2
133.1
131.9
203.2
87.3
154.7
125.8
99.3
149.2
119.4
126.2
136.6
93.1
136.6
88.4
147.9
117.4
96.1
159.2
202.5
150.4
148.2
117.4
74.8
112.8
99.7
178.5
91.4
199.1
155.6
109.6
162.9
144.4
78.0
157.0
89.9
164.3
91.2
167.2
108.2
103.2
123.2
111.3
83.7
138.0
81.3
80.7
94.9
127.2
96.6
112.2
106.5
125.8
93.3
102.0
85.5
98.4
104.8
107.3
108.8
115.7
153.7
103.4
79.0
82.6
114.8
110.5
95.7
94.8
97.2
125.2
114.9
113.7
79.4
81.8
114.8
117.0
107.1
152.9
91.3
121.8
135.0
117.5
96.2
73.5
149.0
89.5
113.8
116.0
106.0
143.1
161.9
101.6
117.7
113.1
108.2
141.1
128.1
115.8
131.5
124.7
131.2
100.9
87.2
76.1
133.4
167.0
244.7
125.5
99.3
118.5
148.1
151.6
107.8
100.2
116.4
126.6
117.8
139.8
120.9
121.3
137.9
117.7
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
111.3
147.0
146.1
147.8
143.8
122.0
207.6
175.3
200.2
179.8
100.5
168.6
188.7
127.5
125.9
152.8
138.8
190.3
158.3
163.6
122.3
178.7
242.5
153.0
140.3
168.5
137.6
222.4
194.1
167.4
126.8
145.6
101.7
167.7
133.1
174.7
174.4
222.5
179.3
182.3
152.0
144.9
107.2
165.0
132.9
144.2
147.9
142.1
170.7
134.1
128.1
129.4
123.2
138.8
101.0
160.0
128.7
145.4
191.7
182.5
127.2
109.7
127.1
133.3
102.8
126.8
134.1
146.0
168.3
149.8
136.7
127.2
125.4
136.6
128.3
132.3
179.5
137.8
146.1
144.3
155.9
132.3
116.7
164.7
141.9
153.3
193.1
162.7
158.7
140.4
165.0
112.3
126.9
156.9
200.0
144.0
167.7
218.3
185.1
180.6
173.9
105.9
127.4
148.4
211.1
163.1
138.3
177.4
200.3
197.8
120.3
121.0
119.0
184.7
143.7
200.8
178.4
204.5
155.9
210.4
135.0
135.2
137.7
152.0
142.1
153.5
160.5
178.7
175.7
169.4
2010
2011 p
178.6
210.2
190.6
341.1
310.4
267.7
274.1
184.8
215.4
158.6
177.1
157.3
171.2
153.7
156.0
186.7
194.1
p = Preliminary. 1/ Excludes potatoes. The PPI measures wholesale-level prices.
Source: U.S. Dept. of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (http://www.bls.gov/data/home.htm).
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 11--Vegetables, fresh market, including potatoes: U.S. monthly and annual Consumer Price Index, 1980-2011 1/
Year
1979 3/
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
-- 1982-84=100 --
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual 2/
77.8
80.5
76.5
73.3
69.7
72.4
72.5
68.7
65.3
69.2
71.2
73.6
72.6
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
72.1
91.7
110.0
88.0
118.6
105.8
118.1
116.2
143.9
141.4
68.9
97.2
112.9
89.2
126.1
112.9
101.4
123.2
133.7
144.4
70.3
104.6
99.8
95.9
125.7
111.5
100.8
118.9
125.6
140.2
76.4
104.2
98.4
103.0
113.3
111.1
108.8
123.7
127.5
144.1
80.3
95.1
99.5
104.6
103.3
102.5
112.1
123.6
124.5
153.2
80.5
94.9
101.7
101.5
103.4
100.9
106.4
129.2
121.8
150.8
81.6
96.5
96.7
96.5
104.0
103.7
106.0
121.0
127.0
150.8
80.1
93.1
84.8
95.8
110.4
98.3
105.0
114.5
125.9
145.1
82.8
87.6
78.6
96.9
98.6
93.5
104.7
114.6
132.1
133.9
82.3
83.7
78.3
99.6
99.8
93.9
107.2
112.5
129.4
134.8
84.1
84.8
81.2
97.0
99.3
97.8
110.5
121.2
126.7
141.9
88.5
91.2
88.3
103.2
96.1
110.3
111.7
140.2
133.0
136.5
79.0
93.7
94.2
97.6
108.2
103.5
107.7
121.6
129.3
143.1
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
176.9
159.9
152.7
172.4
181.7
209.4
193.8
190.6
233.8
224.5
186.3
152.5
163.5
171.1
168.1
198.6
188.4
198.6
210.5
209.8
168.3
151.1
172.7
173.7
167.0
193.6
206.0
202.2
220.2
209.2
145.6
169.2
175.4
179.3
163.9
220.4
209.2
191.8
219.7
206.2
139.8
167.3
149.6
189.6
162.8
203.5
190.0
187.3
229.7
207.7
140.0
180.5
146.9
167.1
168.7
194.9
188.0
189.1
214.7
203.1
143.8
157.7
148.1
155.8
170.2
188.7
188.0
190.3
214.0
206.0
139.8
142.2
153.8
156.1
163.7
175.4
182.3
192.3
205.6
204.8
137.3
137.6
152.8
157.4
163.5
181.7
175.1
189.5
200.1
208.0
142.2
134.0
155.2
157.7
167.0
182.0
180.9
192.8
213.9
208.9
149.5
149.6
158.4
166.1
178.4
180.3
187.7
205.2
214.9
209.1
144.0
150.7
166.1
174.9
212.7
188.4
181.2
205.2
212.3
214.0
151.1
154.4
157.9
168.4
172.3
193.1
189.2
194.6
215.8
209.3
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
223.0
235.9
251.6
253.7
265.2
271.0
300.6
298.3
317.5
320.2
211.0
240.6
258.1
250.9
262.8
263.2
289.7
308.6
305.0
311.8
212.1
238.2
265.3
250.7
261.3
267.0
279.7
302.4
301.5
305.7
213.6
232.6
255.9
244.3
251.7
280.1
276.8
299.3
299.8
304.5
219.1
226.2
238.6
246.3
251.0
280.6
275.6
293.3
298.5
296.6
217.7
226.4
239.3
250.5
247.2
266.9
272.9
283.5
307.2
296.9
216.7
226.3
241.8
248.3
244.6
268.5
271.5
280.1
313.8
294.6
217.3
224.9
238.9
245.4
245.6
261.0
274.4
274.4
313.4
288.8
218.9
228.2
236.1
247.2
248.4
265.6
294.2
282.3
311.3
286.4
218.6
229.1
233.5
251.2
270.7
274.1
301.8
292.7
314.5
288.3
224.6
228.6
240.6
253.5
291.0
274.6
288.6
300.4
319.3
295.2
240.2
230.4
245.2
263.8
295.1
288.3
286.1
306.1
315.8
303.2
219.4
230.6
245.4
250.5
261.2
271.7
284.3
293.5
309.8
299.4
2010
2011
308.5
319.6
307.5
334.7
317.4
348.6
321.7
336.2
311.2
300.8
296.3
296.3
298.9
300.9
299.4
306.8
305.5
1/ Indexes of retail prices paid in major U.S. cities. This index includes potatoes. 2/ Simple 12-month average. 3/ Data beginning with
1978 are for all urban consumers; earlier data are for urban wage earners and clerical workers
Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (http://www.bls.gov/data/home.htm).
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 12--Vegetables, fresh-market: U.S. annual average retail prices, 1980-2010
Year
Potatoes
1/
Tomatoes
2/
Iceberg
lettuce
Romaine
lettuce Broccoli Cabbage
Celery
Carrots
3/
Sweet
Dry
Green
peppers Cucumbers onions 4/ beans Radishes
-- Dollars/pound -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
0.191
0.250
0.211
0.206
0.242
0.208
0.241
0.276
0.261
0.342
0.674
0.770
0.739
0.785
0.807
0.778
0.824
0.823
0.834
0.912
0.452
0.487
0.573
0.554
0.513
0.538
0.528
0.618
0.628
0.605
-----------
-----------
0.260
0.244
0.299
0.266
0.365
0.293
0.312
0.305
0.328
0.365
0.384
0.423
0.426
0.476
0.480
0.422
0.470
0.463
0.506
0.531
0.332
0.366
0.356
0.368
0.394
0.361
0.382
0.358
0.380
0.400
0.791
0.987
0.863
0.982
0.886
0.936
0.896
0.903
0.788
0.962
0.433
0.477
0.501
0.529
0.523
0.506
0.507
0.570
0.569
0.656
0.272
0.400
0.324
0.294
0.369
0.295
0.312
0.418
0.379
0.361
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
0.371
0.330
0.305
0.348
0.374
0.379
0.381
0.356
0.376
0.394
1.080
1.007
1.094
1.084
1.086
1.156
1.210
1.293
1.476
1.370
0.578
0.605
0.577
0.656
0.608
0.801
0.648
0.694
0.757
0.674
-----------
-----0.860
0.910
0.980
1.096
1.005
0.405
0.406
0.364
0.410
0.369
0.433
0.403
0.398
0.450
0.419
0.490
0.523
0.507
0.604
0.502
0.677
0.509
0.583
0.602
0.579
0.386
0.447
0.466
0.429
0.441
0.533
0.512
0.512
0.559
0.561
1.131
1.111
1.063
1.154
1.132
1.371
1.277
1.343
1.531
1.410
0.598
0.654
0.669
0.623
0.604
0.694
0.704
0.657
0.903
0.858
0.389
0.432
0.423
0.479
0.464
0.455
0.438
0.481
---
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
0.380
0.390
0.493
0.459
0.454
0.471
0.534
0.525
0.631
0.622
1.382
1.320
1.325
1.509
1.606
1.611
1.732
1.647
1.744
1.623
0.736
0.793
0.861
0.823
0.798
0.870
0.866
0.928
0.905
0.913
------1.393
1.571
1.711
1.756
1.138
0.985
1.194
1.200
1.195
1.318
1.446
1.586
1.675
1.598
0.437
-----0.589
0.615
0.641
0.600
0.658
------0.913
---
0.561
------0.774
0.795
--
1.455
----1.927
1.806
2.094
2.362
--
1.004
----------
2010
0.577
1.692
0.875
1.793
1.584
0.625
0.819
--
2.347
--
-- = not available.
1/ White potatoes. 2/ Field-grown tomatoes. 3/ Short trimmed and topped carrots. 4/ Yellow onions.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
0.718
0.734
0.857
0.894
0.889
0.821
0.871
0.940
0.959
1.023
0.651
0.639
0.712
0.765
0.795
0.764
0.854
0.828
0.872
1.005
-----------
-----------
-----------
-----------
-----------
--
--
--
Table 12b--Vegetables, fresh-market: U.S. quarterly average advertised retail prices, 2007-11
Year &
quarter
Asparagus
Green
beans
Carrots,
baby
Celery
Sweet
corn
Cucumbers
$/lb
$/lb
$/lb
$/each
$/ear
$/each
Zucchini Mushrooms Sweet Sweet red
squash
white
onions 2/ peppers
$/lb
$/8 oz
$/lb
$/lb
Sweet Greenhouse
Grape
potatoes tomatoes 3/ tomatoes
$/lb
$/lb
Cantaloupe
$/pint
$/each
Honeydew Watermelons melon 4/
$/each
$/each
2007:
IV
2.65
1.40
1.40
1.12
0.40
0.57
1.15
1.67
1.09
2.37
0.75
2.31
2.38
2.36
2.89
3.74
2008:
I
II
III
IV
2.54
2.56
2.76
2.73
1.51
1.32
1.28
1.45
1.40
1.42
1.41
1.38
1.17
1.09
1.25
1.22
0.43
0.38
0.40
0.43
0.63
0.59
0.62
0.66
1.20
1.21
1.17
1.29
1.69
1.75
1.73
1.71
1.17
0.95
1.08
1.19
2.61
2.49
2.41
2.59
0.82
0.86
0.81
0.79
2.51
2.04
2.00
2.21
2.40
2.30
2.36
2.37
2.37
2.27
2.17
2.43
3.25
3.11
2.98
3.18
4.08
4.89
3.96
1.75
2009:
I
II
III
IV
2.42
2.39
2.53
2.46
1.56
1.27
1.24
1.34
1.35
1.33
1.34
1.32
1.26
1.20
1.12
1.19
0.49
0.37
0.34
0.41
0.71
0.66
0.58
0.60
1.23
1.19
1.03
1.15
1.69
1.71
1.73
1.67
1.15
0.89
0.99
1.00
2.26
2.27
2.23
2.42
0.87
0.82
0.90
0.74
2.25
1.95
1.73
2.08
2.25
2.23
2.25
2.25
2.15
2.04
1.96
2.20
3.46
2.94
2.80
2.84
3.42
4.95
4.12
3.16
2010:
I
II
III
IV
2.44
2.47
2.50
2.57
1.81
1.35
1.25
1.32
1.31
1.33
1.37
1.35
1.27
1.21
1.21
1.19
0.47
0.40
0.32
0.40
0.65
0.64
0.61
0.61
1.24
1.25
1.17
1.13
1.69
1.73
1.75
1.73
1.13
1.24
1.20
1.16
2.31
2.46
2.26
2.60
0.91
0.81
0.97
0.88
2.41
2.00
1.79
1.91
2.47
2.30
2.14
2.50
2.12
2.19
1.89
2.16
3.21
3.24
2.71
2.84
4.49
4.57
3.98
3.37
2011:
I
II p
2.53
2.48
1.59
1.20
1.38
1.44
1.38
1.22
0.47
0.53
0.69
0.92
1.40
1.29
1.81
1.76
1.12
1.01
2.50
2.87
0.86
0.79
2.16
1.85
2.61
2.40
2.24
2.04
3.40
3.22
3.81
4.95
p = partial quarter.
1/ Data set began in October 2007. 2/ Sweet yellow onions. 3/ Greenhouse tomatoes sold on the vine. 4/ Seedless watermelon.
Source: Compiled by ERS from data of USDA, Agricultural Marketing Service, Fruit and Vegetable Market News.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 13--Vegetables, fresh-market: U.S. imports of major vegetables, 1980-2010 1/
Year
Asparagus
Broccoli
2/
Carrots
Cauliflower
Cabbage
Celery
Sweet
corn
Cucumbers
Head
lettuce
Other
lettuce
Onions
3/
All
Tomatoes
-- 1,000 pounds -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
7,242
8,763
16,131
20,232
14,308
18,034
24,050
28,354
32,343
34,486
667
892
121
362
3,611
4,461
8,534
22,720
35,970
27,780
108,683
87,882
105,126
126,680
161,491
147,789
115,013
98,827
117,363
123,570
7,292
11,190
10,785
12,546
13,506
16,301
13,763
13,808
14,639
19,537
29,811
5,884
26,566
30,803
143,199
39,090
28,466
29,143
30,668
57,325
4,797
7,427
10,225
10,430
7,242
12,756
15,042
27,445
32,503
43,049
953
366
328
2,332
8,633
6,809
7,679
15,415
11,915
21,274
316,228
374,648
304,552
390,579
388,289
380,484
429,107
475,955
428,620
452,810
15,144
11,403
14,597
21,436
32,558
37,784
20,432
18,316
37,371
35,580
---------23,476
132,830
136,145
165,680
204,929
267,161
263,696
247,696
371,160
406,978
359,745
651,736
525,887
592,635
738,195
824,294
850,987
981,105
919,489
816,796
867,907
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
43,779
52,437
57,707
69,311
64,816
79,126
76,135
88,643
109,845
142,285
21,270
20,128
20,726
31,804
22,769
42,731
53,633
70,725
80,463
100,377
122,111
136,958
134,342
121,408
158,880
222,166
222,296
223,032
179,170
184,815
22,076
17,873
17,592
11,248
10,592
13,137
16,818
37,648
32,072
17,500
88,222
45,490
39,469
58,139
51,743
78,628
79,208
87,722
89,804
81,378
40,656
42,922
32,700
38,319
28,758
56,611
56,467
68,065
105,998
84,478
14,695
13,476
11,384
6,414
10,639
15,517
23,544
23,047
39,998
53,150
394,568
382,910
432,451
502,262
549,117
572,044
686,304
667,548
723,302
749,637
17,235
21,065
21,160
32,749
20,624
51,793
28,322
39,308
22,911
28,920
12,133
8,306
5,887
6,805
8,930
11,705
16,570
28,605
31,981
28,409
376,998
491,740
417,355
504,097
539,244
478,526
620,519
571,162
593,891
576,821
795,857
795,492
432,167
922,400
872,973
1,368,908
1,625,136
1,636,839
1,868,018
1,633,054
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
159,379
156,837
180,253
212,623
203,718
238,800
265,253
273,466
308,262
344,005
110,514
114,079
125,286
117,753
141,597
183,626
174,037
184,378
201,019
228,599
167,478
201,417
190,183
187,204
215,204
196,568
248,401
245,500
276,643
298,514
17,492
15,031
19,995
19,812
30,999
18,606
19,661
27,857
24,080
29,043
89,932
113,421
99,608
77,761
83,323
114,565
115,955
116,044
104,284
84,358
64,366
80,953
90,685
59,664
49,598
58,855
56,148
63,601
57,532
54,366
51,701
49,041
52,106
49,697
50,984
56,847
59,810
66,602
77,391
85,684
763,361
811,498
868,708
900,259
933,394
955,051
974,324
1,012,206
1,097,945
1,188,840
31,865
45,798
106,550
94,137
92,019
118,974
110,484
155,290
178,916
196,105
32,764
34,587
33,657
33,140
35,166
51,913
61,297
74,403
82,560
95,575
476,860
632,647
595,782
646,075
689,290
659,191
643,213
902,476
714,159
681,560
1,609,386
1,815,640
1,894,875
2,071,145
2,054,202
2,098,114
2,187,883
2,361,074
2,460,572
2,622,619
2010
377,190
255,493
323,427
30,751
136,739
77,716
122,398
1,290,971
220,342
103,366
862,654
3,378,565
Squash
Eggplant
Radishes
Snap
beans
Garlic
Cantaloup
Watermelon
Other
melons
Jicamas &
pumpkins 4/
Bell
peppers 5/
Chile
peppers
Okra
-- 1,000 pounds -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
---------37,410
174,156
126,970
168,807
153,882
217,281
214,721
180,087
198,929
200,211
243,581
-----25,115
59,944
63,048
75,987
65,421
86,912
80,868
104,210
114,813
133,209
122,055
126,194
153,091
141,604
174,590
36,808
34,743
34,333
39,286
39,619
32,035
35,666
34,527
37,073
37,854
15,568
6,370
7,800
10,749
15,889
14,691
18,758
22,159
23,044
23,323
25,353
19,869
16,213
23,590
25,715
25,401
32,758
26,969
30,613
30,814
19,724
23,481
38,825
42,102
44,987
30,486
26,041
15,790
20,126
51,395
23,511
18,845
24,080
27,831
37,931
33,674
31,724
38,454
37,695
37,015
169,917
138,044
182,483
166,089
246,671
246,042
319,851
300,756
327,038
476,155
205,725
125,660
237,436
186,234
283,445
220,021
197,416
307,605
262,423
359,918
45,027
52,007
148,923
95,114
98,434
94,062
145,194
163,146
154,412
241,523
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
39,419
39,167
43,180
44,845
47,855
61,180
63,119
57,816
63,392
78,486
220,000
216,717
195,297
268,849
261,464
314,700
377,262
395,089
438,870
455,265
79,553
80,092
83,760
78,324
106,914
195,426
234,106
245,458
287,149
298,950
172,837
178,150
188,753
212,850
230,283
261,884
307,658
310,651
368,727
333,043
35,910
43,769
37,165
40,083
46,962
54,997
67,910
65,998
83,949
71,489
24,130
27,164
26,156
35,132
33,304
37,285
28,007
28,045
38,021
32,532
30,041
24,892
23,401
25,335
23,341
37,661
39,759
45,962
42,787
43,815
30,103
28,754
26,838
30,285
56,368
38,683
45,102
54,813
38,655
35,770
39,304
530,255
41,362
602,482
42,308
481,867
86,919
458,140
47,927
523,899
50,238
613,124
48,368
740,784
38,185
921,631
72,676
938,571
95,613 1,108,065
228,611
230,933
211,421
216,229
271,179
336,367
455,271
504,210
484,203
481,659
201,256
289,379
229,085
260,889
255,841
274,050
282,336
362,842
418,101
441,094
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
84,569
80,608
91,279
91,501
110,687
103,451
110,218
112,607
119,143
113,350
436,935
463,210
534,933
541,634
569,003
652,574
716,143
726,412
730,857
769,229
327,314
332,712
349,470
397,888
414,272
425,380
508,615
563,442
628,213
660,996
334,538
381,840
407,644
475,832
494,758
524,444
530,413
565,826
540,130
566,957
85,798
90,958
89,337
98,535
109,720
119,263
108,167
110,995
111,017
117,326
35,096
30,965
35,048
36,709
41,431
42,517
45,656
45,833
45,469
41,426
49,544
54,363
59,282
56,729
58,585
60,536
62,521
70,163
78,997
83,553
43,212
39,021
46,346
54,449
76,254
86,300
85,336
89,562
83,757
77,151
63,293
80,598
106,104
100,652
124,853
152,616
175,888
195,612
195,248
166,463
1,119,157
445,957
1,070,135
483,544
1,108,585
451,343
1,079,234
489,245
910,795
546,872
951,976
659,773
962,759
830,523
1,008,248
902,713
930,960 1,057,127
1,045,026 1,002,566
403,715
362,111
391,162
378,985
376,308
399,267
425,674
424,384
406,565
390,523
2010
112,629
972,060
710,304
620,815
141,751
51,596
121,876
69,829
164,363
949,157
988,148
-- = Not available.
1/ Except for 1989 to the present, data in this table are taken from the USDA FATUS report. Data after 1988 come directly from the Census Bureau.
2/ Excludes a combination trade category which also covers cauliflower and okra from 1980-88. 3/ Includes pearl onions. 4/ HS code 0709900500 includes breadfruit.
5/ Includes all sweet (nonpungent) peppers. Excludes hot (chile) peppers.
Source: Prepared by USDA, Economic Research Service using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
422,438
Table 14--Selected fresh vegetables: U.S. import value from selected countries and the world, 2005-10
NetherItem
Canada
Mexico
Peru
Chile
lands
Other
World
-- $ 1,000 -2005:
Asparagus
Beans, snap
Broccoli
Cabbage
Cantaloup
Carrots
Cauliflower
Celery
Sweet corn
Cucumbers
Eggplant
Garlic 3/
Lettuce, all
Onions
Okra
Green peas 4/
Peppers, bell 5/
Peppers, chile
Squash 6/
Tomatoes
Watermelon
Selected total
2,986
1,394
3,932
12,361
234
25,227
3,466
2,048
382
63,425
851
138
16,341
22,770
0
282
115,763
429
1,744
271,939
228
545,940
97,954
40,690
37,583
5,972
8,364
6,547
1,056
8,207
14,799
246,479
38,765
12,986
30,076
176,777
12,997
8,048
262,401
234,642
169,843
781,174
98,450
2,293,809
109,948
268
0
0
12
0
20
0
162
0
0
211
1,895
17,266
7
9,787
8
40
0
0
0
139,625
1,495
0
0
0
268
0
0
0
0
0
0
241
8
7,907
0
0
86
0
21
148
0
10,174
10
0
0
15
0
0
0
3
0
856
2,311
0
0
134
0
54
50,046
252
0
16,065
0
69,746
1,507
2,732
516
448
120,330
574
182
0
6
8,736
4,053
60,922
117
3,580
5,251
15,184
22,468
1,281
6,259
5,510
10,927
270,582
213,900
45,084
42,031
18,796
129,208
32,349
4,724
10,258
15,349
319,496
45,981
74,498
48,438
228,435
18,254
33,355
450,773
236,642
177,868
1,074,836
109,605
3,329,877
2006:
Asparagus
Beans, snap
Broccoli
Cabbage
Cantaloup 1/
Carrots
Cauliflower
Celery
Sweet corn
Cucumbers 2/
Eggplant
Garlic
Lettuce, all
Onions
Okra
Green peas 4/
Peppers, bell 5/
Peppers, chile
Squash 6/
Tomatoes
Watermelon
Selected total
2,673
937
3,096
10,127
577
34,054
4,438
4,809
849
78,536
1,078
267
20,829
32,617
0
190
151,729
831
2,213
284,316
180
634,345
120,390
42,229
37,723
7,042
8,666
7,863
951
6,517
18,226
330,335
33,593
12,285
32,831
123,797
12,637
9,851
289,492
234,279
197,608
918,759
121,617
2,566,691
130,072
184
0
0
151
0
0
0
42
0
0
126
1,866
17,104
0
7,186
47
83
0
0
3
156,864
614
0
0
49
98
0
0
0
0
0
0
374
11
6,184
0
0
0
0
62
0
0
7,393
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1,605
1,975
0
11
110
0
53
47,908
323
0
17,908
0
69,893
1,513
4,043
160
540
127,878
1,123
175
0
105
10,384
3,339
77,221
544
5,164
6,074
15,288
24,080
2,161
6,876
12,623
17,446
316,737
255,262
47,392
40,979
17,758
137,370
43,040
5,564
11,326
19,222
420,859
39,986
90,274
56,091
184,977
18,711
32,568
513,256
237,676
206,758
1,233,608
139,245
3,751,923
2007:
Asparagus
Beans, snap
Broccoli
Cabbage
Cantaloup 1/
Carrots
Cauliflower
Celery
Sweet corn
Cucumbers 2/
Eggplant
Garlic 3/
Lettuce, all
Onions
Okra 7/
Green peas 4/
Peppers, bell 5/
Peppers, chile
Squash 6/
Tomatoes
Watermelon
Selected total
3,127
294
3,968
11,091
229
31,806
6,698
3,605
1,771
79,981
1,451
366
20,729
39,015
0
126
169,593
325
1,826
238,086
546
614,632
112,537
38,233
46,113
6,859
8,761
10,838
1,225
10,445
15,857
378,654
38,541
9,995
49,876
178,063
12,905
11,377
313,435
255,173
204,546
960,176
140,407
2,804,017
161,375
346
0
0
37
0
0
0
0
0
0
64
1,905
18,974
0
8,777
250
168
24
0
0
191,921
354
0
0
0
257
0
0
0
0
0
0
682
0
11,663
0
0
0
0
21
0
0
12,977
7
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
114
2,006
0
15
60
0
0
28,191
362
0
14,915
0
45,670
1,617
8,155
35
724
146,807
2,205
174
197
44
12,568
5,223
102,704
1,669
20,564
7,546
17,592
23,807
4,817
7,561
7,275
16,731
388,015
279,017
47,028
50,116
18,674
156,091
44,849
8,097
14,247
17,673
471,317
47,222
113,811
74,194
268,338
20,451
37,873
535,276
260,845
213,978
1,220,452
157,684
4,057,232
See footnotes at end of table.
--continued
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 14--Selected fresh vegetables: U.S. import value from selected countries and the world, 2005-10--continued
NetherItem
Canada
Mexico
Guatemala
Peru
Chile
lands
-- $ 1,000 -2008:
Asparagus
4,194
145,239
311
152,537
104
8
Beans, snap
496
38,147
12,881
830
0
0
Broccoli
3,069
61,028
96
0
0
0
Cabbage
10,897
5,990
0
0
0
0
Cantaloup 1/
58
12,479
70,078
86
110
0
Carrots
31,595
8,290
304
0
0
0
Cauliflower
5,977
1,265
0
0
0
0
Celery
3,391
8,216
0
0
0
0
Sweet corn
2,192
18,792
70
0
0
0
Cucumbers 2/
85,308
247,907
72
0
0
356
Eggplant
1,543
45,323
0
0
0
1,363
Garlic 3/
390
12,492
0
5
502
6
Lettuce, all
26,184
71,423
3
1,822
4
5
Onions
33,220
185,537
1,871
18,673
7,700
83
Okra 7/
0
13,169
0
0
0
0
Green peas 4/
288
13,405
18,976
8,863
0
0
Peppers, bell 5/
188,229
312,674
638
346
0
27,976
Peppers, chile
711
253,746
2
217
0
438
Squash 6/
1,863
201,127
658
12
0
81
Tomatoes
269,195
1,142,724
1,502
0
82
10,991
Watermelon
324
176,350
7,944
0
0
0
Other
World
1,267
612
11
312
52,205
1,248
25
4
85
12,988
3,329
79,564
882
2,842
5,903
75
22,980
4,846
6,341
6,910
3,494
303,661
52,966
64,204
17,200
135,015
41,437
7,267
11,611
21,139
346,630
51,558
92,959
100,324
249,925
19,072
41,607
552,843
259,961
210,083
1,431,405
188,111
Selected total
669,124
2,975,325
115,407
183,393
8,501
41,306
205,924
4,198,979
2009:
Asparagus
Beans, snap
Broccoli
Cabbage
Cantaloup 1/
Carrots
Cauliflower
Celery
Sweet corn
Cucumbers 2/
Eggplant
Garlic 3/
Lettuce, all
Onions
Okra 7/
Green peas 4/
Peppers, bell 5/
Peppers, chile
Squash 6/
Tomatoes
Watermelon
5,076
881
1,922
8,783
144
34,436
5,784
1,171
1,881
85,240
2,178
498
25,107
22,681
0
321
165,825
34
2,261
255,513
510
146,769
38,641
74,165
4,542
7,035
12,263
3,375
9,428
22,328
238,449
42,581
4,596
88,438
171,121
12,916
14,168
293,114
216,158
176,887
1,125,525
203,761
27
16,444
426
0
87,382
728
206
0
92
18
112
0
14
1,322
20
21,520
1,290
21
539
3,981
8,761
161,847
758
0
0
0
0
0
0
12
0
0
86
1,492
22,381
0
10,087
18
123
28
0
0
164
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
379
0
4,411
0
0
0
0
190
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2,063
1,468
0
0
377
0
0
39,829
187
149
12,500
0
964
1,144
114
509
53,421
2,011
0
22
118
9,920
5,512
61,044
891
3,150
5,841
98
25,505
5,443
4,732
6,053
6,690
314,847
57,867
76,627
13,834
147,981
49,438
9,365
10,621
24,431
335,690
51,851
66,602
115,943
225,443
18,777
46,195
525,581
221,966
184,786
1,403,573
219,722
Selected total
620,267
2,906,269
142,877
196,768
5,143
56,573
193,146
4,121,043
2010:
Asparagus
Beans, snap
Broccoli
Cabbage
Cantaloup 1/
Carrots
Cauliflower
Celery
Sweet corn
Cucumbers 2/
Eggplant
Garlic 3/
Lettuce, all
Onions
Okra 7/
Green peas 4/
Peppers, bell 5/
Peppers, chile
Squash 6/
Tomatoes
Watermelon
4,312
693
2,085
16,592
155
33,643
4,905
1,620
1,175
95,852
4,114
498
25,477
37,055
0
22
220,152
31
2,025
293,775
454
216,187
59,015
90,994
10,529
11,886
15,376
4,990
15,017
35,796
262,522
53,408
7,008
107,155
184,229
10,736
15,694
388,814
224,402
234,639
1,487,397
234,084
0
15,266
713
0
70,050
588
25
0
166
0
427
0
4
1,344
330
18,393
1,936
21
592
7,385
10,632
196,881
825
0
0
0
16
0
0
24
2
0
175
1,683
24,116
0
13,023
53
129
5
0
0
110
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
421
0
11,919
0
0
0
0
306
0
0
0
0
0
12
0
0
0
9
0
745
2,326
0
0
2,786
0
0
49,812
46
103
3,400
0
726
1,856
14
224
53,724
1,965
0
5
3
10,907
4,139
122,039
420
6,172
7,692
74
26,008
6,046
5,012
6,267
3,680
418,216
77,656
93,806
27,358
135,814
51,588
9,920
16,651
37,163
370,028
64,414
130,141
134,740
267,620
18,758
47,205
686,774
230,675
242,682
1,798,223
248,850
Selected total
744,636
3,669,876
127,869
236,931
12,757
59,239
256,975
5,108,282
1/ In 2006, Guatemala was $66.5 million, Costa Rica was $39.9 million, and Honduras was $21.3 million. 2/ In 2006, Honduras was $4.3 million.
3/ China accounted for $53.9 million in 2009 and $110.4 million in 2010. 4/ Guatemala accounted for $15.1 million in 2005 and $15.3 million in 2006..
5/ Israel accounted for $4.9 million in 2010. 6/ Excludes chayote. 7/ Honduras accounted for $4.0 million in 2008 and $3.9 million in 2006.
Source: Prepared by USDA, Economic Research Service using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 15--Vegetables, fresh market: Selected U.S. monthly and annual imports, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual
-- 1,000 pounds -1980
1981 2/
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986 2/
1987
1988
1989 3/
264,667
111,524
222,375
344,658
301,213
244,870
270,966
255,230
388,642
461,610
358,539
250,332
228,140
177,412
405,166
328,276
251,664
580,215
505,864
471,114
298,948
194,953
220,650
307,946
497,205
498,113
223,432
345,661
433,194
444,247
205,422
99,880
219,189
160,437
354,054
312,025
350,601
429,132
292,883
298,142
58,996
127,595
163,488
117,918
185,464
177,758
609,078
156,981
131,090
186,230
249,828
103,105
86,311
92,511
53,962
71,322
73,849
110,085
81,090
121,806
34,482
189,516
47,750
49,501
89,639
73,631
79,358
82,262
89,513
133,470
26,854
257,076
52,041
45,341
76,599
78,567
86,826
70,667
115,668
135,290
41,226
39,448
51,832
68,952
94,744
82,459
82,677
95,883
118,470
130,504
56,673
36,956
54,100
100,846
93,550
84,628
104,381
110,185
77,967
153,335
72,748
63,439
80,060
91,260
94,541
98,115
176,839
173,924
154,691
198,347
81,075
55,229
131,274
156,191
173,479
205,428
188,850
257,013
169,831
304,572
1,749,458
1,529,053
1,557,210
1,712,973
2,419,616
2,255,192
2,498,521
2,667,238
2,558,903
3,038,667
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
528,876
411,954
378,719
465,486
467,767
529,966
644,507
671,822
680,296
674,921
504,243
469,799
346,354
515,902
520,842
593,177
675,973
702,227
701,873
667,829
498,473
478,190
340,081
575,263
648,997
683,545
782,465
756,825
845,490
711,927
256,472
380,169
298,198
378,220
348,021
422,318
605,148
495,325
678,163
546,598
146,997
185,739
157,372
214,180
225,443
274,772
311,070
356,365
432,746
426,527
120,049
133,181
112,777
129,728
160,838
219,970
226,052
274,689
348,392
339,133
112,118
104,767
109,905
129,945
131,652
192,604
251,194
242,247
296,293
286,537
93,631
110,160
124,503
142,807
148,411
208,055
253,820
245,493
280,438
305,983
94,396
107,026
124,505
155,081
134,303
227,162
242,601
251,368
274,398
318,187
110,341
120,711
120,476
159,761
161,169
222,617
268,308
269,480
316,412
332,543
173,404
218,586
185,263
241,155
243,633
345,562
378,456
422,231
419,067
457,747
253,332
272,741
315,218
334,926
351,257
442,616
505,833
529,788
515,120
539,280
2,892,332
2,993,023
2,613,371
3,442,454
3,542,333
4,362,364
5,145,427
5,217,860
5,788,688
5,607,212
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
683,614
660,958
643,366
803,490
713,449
828,744
795,331
744,100
785,667
922,146
768,233
856,253
810,331
789,664
927,132
887,701
806,517
882,291
974,134
918,732
907,504
944,559
980,876 1,080,065
1,021,462 1,064,295
977,287
1,065,940
978,331 1,017,895
532,139
611,858
649,593
697,544
695,755
686,244
704,370
886,994
844,651
815,687
414,206
504,181
475,672
480,362
497,549
552,011
586,130
709,392
742,366
682,915
310,559
342,887
363,314
370,935
391,478
459,892
510,315
522,932
524,871
597,975
285,804
321,737
377,551
382,204
405,308
388,253
481,666
436,296
487,821
531,421
310,029
364,274
392,597
396,422
419,688
425,883
478,508
476,212
499,811
491,624
312,426
329,528
401,590
419,303
436,901
491,848
482,896
507,748
535,754
579,944
382,250
378,033
425,390
471,062
522,717
555,751
560,238
647,343
640,407
729,634
465,941
456,169
534,575
540,316
608,412
661,918
658,861
742,476
704,889
817,802
554,799
523,560
654,787
660,047
744,596
831,353
743,424
807,832
823,993
964,255
5,556,091
6,177,909
6,600,167
6,964,826
7,249,532
7,629,661
8,006,779
8,742,722
8,867,607
9,273,423
2010
2011 p
1,237,594 1,193,383 1,399,802 1,110,381
1,226,451 1,095,213 1,044,747
878,954
688,033
622,433
603,746
648,495
742,639
856,298 1,032,921
11,014,680
p = Preliminary. 1/ Excludes melons, potatoes, and mushrooms. 2/ Monthly distribution as reported by the Census is partly in error for 1980, 1981, and 1986.
For July and August of 1981 and May of 1986, some quantities are included that actually arrived in earlier months. 3/ Import data beginning Janua
1989 are reported under the Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HS) of the U.S. Department of Commerce
Source: Prepared by USDA, Economic Research Service using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 16--Vegetables, fresh market: Share of consumption derived from imports, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Asparagus
Broccoli
Carrots
Cauliflower
Celery
2/
Sweet
corn
Bell
peppers 2/
Onions
Tomatoes Cabbage
Spinach Cucumbers
-- Percent imported -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
10.8
12.3
18.4
20.0
14.9
16.3
16.6
20.7
22.7
24.4
0.2
0.2
0.0
0.1
0.5
0.6
1.0
2.6
3.5
2.5
7.8
6.2
6.9
8.3
10.2
9.5
7.4
4.9
6.8
6.2
2.8
3.6
3.5
3.8
3.1
3.7
2.6
2.7
2.7
3.4
0.3
0.4
0.6
0.6
0.4
0.8
1.0
1.7
1.9
2.3
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.6
0.4
0.5
1.0
0.8
1.3
26.5
19.8
24.5
19.8
25.4
23.7
18.9
19.4
18.3
21.0
5.5
5.9
6.2
7.6
8.5
8.7
8.0
11.9
11.9
10.0
22.3
18.6
19.8
23.4
24.6
24.0
25.8
23.9
19.8
20.8
1.6
0.3
1.3
1.6
7.1
1.9
1.4
1.3
1.4
2.7
---------4.2
36.0
40.7
31.3
36.7
35.3
36.3
38.6
38.7
36.3
38.3
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
29.8
34.4
37.7
46.9
44.0
53.3
48.9
49.3
54.4
57.0
2.5
2.6
2.4
3.7
2.0
3.7
4.4
5.2
5.8
5.8
5.9
7.0
6.3
4.3
4.8
7.4
6.7
5.8
6.8
7.2
4.0
3.6
3.8
2.1
2.0
3.0
3.6
7.8
8.0
3.6
2.3
2.5
1.7
2.0
1.5
3.1
3.0
3.8
5.9
4.6
0.9
0.9
0.6
0.4
0.5
0.7
1.0
1.0
1.6
2.1
38.9
33.1
31.3
33.2
23.4
28.6
29.7
31.9
38.1
34.6
10.1
12.5
10.2
11.4
12.2
10.2
12.7
11.2
11.8
11.3
20.5
20.4
10.9
21.7
20.4
30.5
34.6
34.7
36.6
30.7
4.2
2.2
1.8
2.4
2.2
3.6
3.6
3.6
3.9
3.9
1.5
1.1
1.0
1.5
0.8
1.8
2.4
1.9
2.1
1.3
33.7
33.1
34.2
37.0
38.9
38.3
42.9
38.1
40.4
39.9
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
59.0
59.8
64.9
70.1
61.7
72.2
78.2
78.0
85.4
86.5
6.6
7.4
8.1
7.6
9.1
11.6
10.1
10.8
10.9
12.0
6.4
7.5
7.8
7.3
8.4
7.7
10.2
10.1
11.3
13.1
3.6
3.5
4.9
4.4
6.8
3.6
3.9
5.5
5.0
5.5
3.6
4.4
5.0
3.3
2.7
3.4
3.1
3.3
3.0
2.9
2.0
1.9
2.0
1.9
1.9
2.2
2.4
2.4
2.8
3.0
33.8
35.8
41.0
40.6
41.7
46.9
49.4
48.5
50.6
48.4
9.1
12.1
10.9
11.6
10.9
11.1
11.2
14.1
12.0
11.7
30.0
33.1
32.4
36.7
35.1
35.2
37.0
40.7
43.6
43.5
3.6
4.5
4.2
3.6
3.5
5.0
5.0
4.8
4.2
3.8
1.9
5.0
3.2
4.3
4.0
4.0
3.4
3.9
2.8
1.6
42.6
45.4
45.5
50.3
49.5
52.1
53.1
52.2
56.4
56.8
2010
2011 f
89.1
87.2
14.8
12.9
13.7
13.3
7.4
6.4
4.0
4.1
4.3
4.3
52.5
51.1
14.4
14.9
52.3
48.9
5.9
5.7
2.6
2.5
61.5
59.1
Arti-
Snap
Eggplant
chokes 2/
beans
2/
Garlic
Radishes
2/
Lettuce
Head
Leaf/romaine
Water-
Canta-
Honey-
All
Squash
melon
loup
dews
fresh
-- Percent imported -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
43.8
38.0
41.4
50.0
53.2
47.6
55.7
51.8
47.4
48.8
8.5
6.9
5.5
8.1
8.1
8.5
10.9
9.1
10.5
10.4
33.9
33.0
28.8
32.7
35.8
29.3
31.8
30.1
38.8
38.4
12.1
4.8
6.7
8.4
13.6
12.0
16.8
17.8
17.1
13.3
12.5
13.2
19.6
12.9
21.5
14.2
25.0
17.4
15.7
17.7
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.6
0.7
0.4
0.3
0.6
0.5
---------2.7
16.5
15.1
18.3
19.2
21.5
19.2
18.9
21.9
18.8
22.7
8.5
4.7
8.2
7.0
8.3
6.8
6.4
9.8
7.9
10.7
12.8
9.8
10.2
10.8
13.6
12.2
14.1
13.5
17.0
18.6
8.2
8.2
18.5
9.7
9.6
8.6
10.7
14.6
14.6
21.8
8.3
7.2
8.2
9.2
10.4
9.5
10.2
10.4
9.8
10.7
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
50.4
45.2
53.3
57.0
62.8
64.7
68.4
68.0
74.7
71.6
11.2
10.4
6.3
6.4
5.8
8.6
10.2
12.5
9.4
8.3
36.0
42.0
30.8
32.7
34.5
43.7
42.0
42.8
50.8
47.4
14.6
19.6
21.4
26.1
29.0
33.8
25.5
20.3
30.9
29.7
17.4
19.4
17.3
26.1
20.6
19.4
16.2
15.3
35.9
28.5
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.5
0.3
0.9
0.5
0.6
0.4
0.4
1.3
0.8
0.5
0.5
0.6
0.7
1.1
1.6
1.8
1.3
21.9
21.7
23.1
24.5
25.2
29.7
34.5
33.1
35.4
32.8
6.9
7.2
5.6
5.9
6.9
8.3
10.2
11.9
12.2
11.3
23.0
27.5
22.1
20.4
23.7
25.6
26.7
32.1
31.9
34.9
22.3
33.3
20.6
26.2
21.7
24.4
23.0
26.9
28.6
31.3
11.2
12.0
9.8
11.6
11.2
13.5
15.0
15.1
17.3
16.1
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
72.9
73.6
76.8
77.3
83.1
81.6
78.1
78.4
76.7
77.8
8.7
8.8
9.8
9.9
10.6
11.3
10.1
10.6
13.1
15.5
37.7
38.3
43.1
46.7
51.6
47.4
42.5
43.0
46.0
45.7
25.9
21.4
25.7
35.6
28.7
29.1
29.0
29.5
29.2
26.4
29.0
31.6
36.5
37.9
44.0
48.0
57.8
60.3
59.3
58.5
0.5
0.7
1.6
1.5
1.5
1.9
1.8
2.8
3.5
4.0
1.4
1.5
1.2
1.1
1.0
1.8
1.7
2.1
2.6
3.1
30.7
36.1
34.8
42.3
43.4
44.1
42.9
50.5
47.9
47.3
11.4
11.3
11.2
12.4
14.4
16.4
18.4
20.7
22.3
21.9
35.6
33.6
34.7
34.4
31.6
33.6
34.8
34.9
34.4
37.3
27.3
24.8
27.2
25.9
27.5
31.7
33.3
32.7
37.2
35.1
15.1
16.3
17.0
17.7
17.6
19.0
19.9
21.2
22.1
22.8
2010
2011 f
81.4
78.8
21.0
19.0
50.8
50.3
29.7
30.6
59.5
57.0
4.4
4.3
3.1
3.1
51.7
49.6
20.6
21.5
35.9
35.1
40.0
35.3
25.0
24.3
-- = Not available. f = ERS forecast.
1/ Excludes potatoes, sweet potatoes, and mushrooms. 2/ Includes fresh and processing.
Source: Calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 17--Vegetables, fresh market: Selected U.S. exports, 1980-2010 1/
Cauliflower
Celery
101,209
143,965
140,436
129,511
143,276
134,352
160,629
174,108
164,764
162,253
33,575
48,347
44,816
51,381
64,043
68,227
78,463
89,032
123,481
110,032
196,474
200,286
203,137
198,643
201,273
206,970
213,910
211,154
222,200
221,925
51,016
58,504
54,862
56,183
54,720
55,897
61,820
59,127
81,416
74,763
488,548
523,864
499,319
519,158
524,055
507,443
553,601
542,508
431,262
463,561
---------57,900
168,125
185,597
203,446
232,876
270,870
278,964
278,600
290,042
300,268
329,227
158,736
179,072
174,464
186,493
170,225
190,938
210,099
230,088
255,544
262,294
128,079
138,860
160,522
168,174
212,586
225,087
232,764
188,129
176,125
191,296
222,736
245,108
256,573
255,184
257,210
244,970
257,581
257,251
271,736
271,282
83,002
81,617
82,114
79,370
77,890
77,140
70,687
71,772
50,932
52,803
396,918
496,714
476,750
463,569
438,756
377,903
417,452
395,661
404,746
390,023
39,635
31,600
29,340
28,638
26,055
22,569
17,328
15,654
18,989
16,363
397,905
349,283
343,040
311,262
315,317
314,711
305,282
310,980
302,804
261,140
276,450
309,091
351,599
330,557
283,888
284,700
253,070
257,460
274,327
244,075
161,984
173,552
193,547
186,858
182,228
186,888
179,952
182,027
193,259
196,262
261,842
249,178
247,760
260,241
266,113
269,215
255,284
259,718
255,850
254,740
57,146
62,457
54,379
47,593
46,958
47,129
46,264
42,443
35,271
33,011
21,817
305,945
244,263
232,630
260,330
40,985
Year
Asparagus
Broccoli
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
19,226
19,475
17,895
16,945
22,610
22,261
17,603
29,739
37,807
42,615
63,531
73,049
80,149
82,696
96,730
104,913
119,524
128,939
113,508
161,217
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
39,385
37,187
42,287
46,855
48,540
40,719
31,695
33,649
34,393
38,063
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
Carrots
Cucumbers
Onions 2/
All
tomatoes
488,548
523,864
499,319
519,158
524,055
507,443
553,601
542,508
431,262
521,461
296,590
426,129
163,470
226,657
312,883
195,068
261,113
282,029
322,864
250,036
275,272
269,545
249,727
286,036
263,208
271,504
288,053
284,899
254,201
298,025
130,637
152,662
195,004
230,171
223,051
227,868
223,352
253,321
282,304
301,217
527,554
649,376
671,755
693,740
661,807
605,771
640,804
648,982
687,050
691,241
370,826
339,022
355,879
435,904
797,506
658,323
581,387
596,241
620,474
660,077
293,056
300,282
367,480
345,831
340,749
289,227
295,441
341,677
286,324
334,350
374,236
378,790
425,929
453,580
476,372
450,114
363,904
353,175
338,410
262,404
367,365
390,444
466,995
433,609
489,799
486,310
460,967
453,422
466,104
442,517
741,600
769,234
892,924
887,189
966,170
936,424
824,871
806,596
804,514
704,921
763,473
708,226
637,126
679,028
624,483
667,772
658,806
550,772
612,160
561,212
410,353
397,936
332,341
314,230
369,269
326,507
317,750
355,690
372,272
375,589
298,376
421,738
720,114
713,820
266,075
Sweet
Peas
Sweet
corn
Cantaloup 5/
Watermelon 6/
Other
melons 6/
Head
Lettuce
Other 6/
All
-- 1,000 pounds --
Snap
beans
Cabbage
Peppers 4/
Garlic
Eggplant
Spinach 3/
-- 1,000 pounds -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
30,372
23,429
21,150
21,598
19,338
23,248
30,138
27,653
35,599
29,322
73,532
92,807
78,287
61,234
78,781
62,965
64,747
68,440
50,340
50,280
66,512
73,772
71,374
73,382
75,564
73,677
85,526
89,610
94,089
98,267
9,148
18,829
10,662
12,566
8,452
8,867
8,900
9,311
13,315
16,503
---------13,200
17,534
21,443
19,002
20,614
21,073
21,047
25,677
24,591
28,849
30,583
-----------
45,624
42,204
46,635
50,529
48,100
52,873
54,186
61,412
43,441
61,017
62,725
65,465
83,679
87,758
86,520
100,350
105,793
107,061
93,224
84,089
51,924
58,825
73,924
69,488
65,263
44,508
58,227
48,051
58,972
85,209
37,588
30,884
53,837
42,421
36,151
43,989
47,772
57,898
58,905
54,800
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
36,528
40,057
44,781
41,173
35,671
45,805
44,660
58,065
75,369
72,463
59,221
76,961
86,904
81,495
82,944
92,273
96,897
95,453
99,539
88,900
151,236
167,632
189,435
122,556
117,671
107,960
133,795
133,795
127,767
146,201
19,880
18,071
20,115
25,213
23,696
16,884
19,976
19,976
17,288
19,727
15,042
15,747
19,685
18,982
18,417
20,041
20,162
22,034
19,713
22,604
26,745
26,976
27,383
27,239
26,331
28,003
28,166
29,979
33,852
37,935
10,021
8,876
9,943
7,232
10,662
11,064
13,502
21,186
19,630
16,981
73,715
68,508
94,157
75,489
74,455
109,492
90,971
105,384
93,576
89,181
78,831
75,698
115,899
116,157
112,727
118,070
126,834
134,445
143,959
153,869
94,360
101,785
212,132
215,385
242,401
239,243
255,260
268,889
244,789
292,218
86,630
95,936
93,481
100,033
132,713
114,331
109,914
88,343
87,631
93,887
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
68,346
55,845
52,683
51,017
81,933
78,237
61,768
56,589
58,271
68,229
85,152
85,508
90,757
98,713
86,570
93,863
92,624
55,682
52,808
56,803
157,633
161,737
161,299
159,233
162,790
156,374
139,760
152,793
147,022
139,909
16,257
16,880
17,494
12,644
11,751
11,018
10,578
8,653
9,758
12,493
23,316
22,869
22,921
23,452
21,317
21,298
21,222
21,367
22,865
24,866
42,927
55,068
63,341
61,935
55,665
47,367
37,784
39,404
46,301
57,464
16,057
12,215
11,427
6,027
8,186
7,146
7,935
8,064
14,347
11,927
101,735
113,346
114,668
133,363
133,473
135,978
144,801
131,156
180,697
149,097
155,517
146,027
156,105
147,284
160,700
162,215
146,419
157,893
157,655
169,943
293,271
249,438
364,487
383,655
423,994
349,861
297,390
286,023
307,103
307,886
108,266
125,452
107,625
89,676
96,816
103,694
104,962
99,216
98,376
91,283
2010
46,780
59,826
115,749
18,587
22,506
59,114
14,078
172,395
185,667
295,306
96,448
-- = not available.
1/ Data for 1980-89 were adjusted using Canadian data on imports of U.S. vegetables. 2/ Includes sets but excludes pearl onions. 3/ Data for 1980-89
are Canadian imports of U.S. fresh spinach. 4/ Includes pimentos. 5/ Includes melons other than watermelons prior to 1978. 6/ Data for 1980-89 were
not adjusted due to a lack of consistent Canadian data.
Source: Prepared by USDA, Economic Research Service using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau and Statistics Canada (1980-89).
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 18--Selected fresh vegetables: U.S. export value to selected countries and the world, 2003-2010
United
NetherSwitzerSouth
Hong
land
Korea
Kong Taiwan
Item
Canada
Mexico Kingdom lands
Germany
-- $1,000 --
Japan
Other
World
2003:
Asparagus
Snap beans
Broccoli
Cabbage
Carrots
Cauliflower
Celery
Sweet corn
Cucumbers
Eggplant
Lettuce, all
Melons, all
Onions
Peppers, all
Tomatoes
Selected total
15,616
25,932
52,677
20,466
84,146
40,421
34,142
19,200
12,949
7,907
212,399
90,555
67,955
74,002
126,386
884,752
238
400
625
764
2,854
2,357
861
218
5
0
19,686
2,998
14,863
2,764
8,404
57,037
369
0
90
0
96
0
140
1,662
0
0
1,852
0
3,101
84
703
8,098
135
0
4
0
1,157
37
116
11
0
17
940
0
208
1,216
4,144
7,985
426
0
6
0
168
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
250
189
0
1,044
6,978
0
0
0
0
0
52
0
0
22
3
0
0
0
20
7,076
98
0
51
0
11
0
0
6,987
0
0
420
0
2,990
19
32
10,608
9
0
904
6
0
15
2,197
0
0
0
1,899
742
1,140
0
0
6,912
543
10,685
14
283
8,236
40,954
104
179
0
130
1,945
17,850
2,726
1,987
47
59
28
22
12
85
3,804
5,878
0
8,397
4,982
16,319
6
840
249
715
22,697 104,383
1,861
36,958
599
27,227
207
103,753
245
21,764
2,992
91,554
206
62,832
3,691
45,916
447
28,631
113
13,117
11
8,054
7,128
254,010
360
103,052
7,271
119,079
722
79,842
5,351
146,005
31,203 1,141,795
2004:
Asparagus
Snap beans
Broccoli
Cabbage
Carrots
Cauliflower
Celery
Sweet corn
Cucumbers
Eggplant
Lettuce, all
Melons, all
Onions
Peppers, all
Tomatoes
Selected total
17,653
29,733
58,018
18,871
86,511
44,373
42,323
19,396
12,739
8,101
226,418
87,428
59,252
80,680
142,315
933,809
99
1,001
681
937
3,549
2,161
936
796
28
44
19,526
4,588
12,440
5,140
19,972
71,899
985
0
185
0
15
96
15
1,647
6
0
1,042
0
4,620
137
659
9,406
4
0
0
0
1,561
0
22
29
0
0
0
0
187
1,331
2,549
5,684
122
0
0
0
119
0
3
65
0
0
0
0
218
207
5
738
6,954
180
0
0
0
0
21
26
0
0
0
0
11
0
0
7,192
97
0
7
0
5
17
0
6,035
0
0
649
0
3,999
71
47
10,926
31
0
985
0
0
23
1,758
0
0
0
1,436
764
928
0
21
5,945
123
8,927
3
140
9,669
38,439
120
177
29
187
1,493
13,267
3,384
2,010
0
52
0
29
0
0
5,994
11,983
90
6,983
4,618
16,420
0
831
0
4,153
25,522 103,600
1,393
36,387
463
31,520
415
108,399
295
20,400
3,086
95,061
267
61,696
3,310
53,782
228
28,275
106
12,909
3
8,148
6,245
273,292
457
100,310
5,718
108,411
1,061
89,459
5,067
174,787
28,115 1,202,836
2005:
Asparagus
Snap beans
Broccoli
Cabbage
Carrots
Cauliflower
Celery
Sweet corn
Cucumbers
Eggplant
Lettuce, head
Lettuce, other
Melons, all
Onions 1/
Peppers, all
Tomatoes
Selected total
18,313
34,844
59,538
24,912
94,657
48,625
42,587
22,430
14,701
8,684
94,892
195,344
105,320
65,815
83,869
149,954
1,064,483
176
1,320
1,141
670
4,662
2,438
968
938
16
36
9,568
8,308
5,043
14,295
2,260
7,758
59,597
430
0
112
0
8
1,094
146
2,502
0
0
1,576
3,335
25
2,273
104
0
11,605
253
0
33
0
2,548
0
12
113
0
0
460
12
0
0
1,384
705
5,520
63
15
0
0
3
0
13
4
0
0
30
25
0
260
175
7
595
4,039
80
0
0
0
0
0
110
0
0
306
0
0
0
0
0
4,534
94
0
95
0
91
10
0
7,766
13
0
400
377
43
263
141
83
9,376
0
54
812
0
0
0
1,729
0
0
0
1,058
255
684
965
0
0
5,559
220
7
14,349
408
28
2,522
4,537
172
35
0
5,101
2,573
991
8,703
15
62
39,722
7,901
19
37,571
67
233
8,709
1,988
355
14
0
1,359
1,685
6,852
19,440
1,108
5,177
92,478
1,762
33,252
448
36,786
671
114,324
631
26,688
3,726
105,956
1,200
64,597
3,123
55,104
720
35,110
23
14,802
14
8,735
5,734
120,483
853
212,766
1,402
120,360
7,684
119,699
1,426
90,482
2,535
166,279
31,953 1,325,424
2006:
Asparagus
Snap beans
Broccoli
Cabbage
Carrots
Cauliflower
Celery
Sweet corn
Cucumbers
Eggplant
Lettuce, head
Lettuce, other
Melons, all
Onions
Peppers, all
Tomatoes
Selected total
17,033
39,095
66,462
24,776
102,693
50,457
45,725
24,337
17,634
4,912
98,267
240,653
105,918
70,622
76,228
144,373
1,129,184
71
343
1,710
918
4,672
3,129
1,860
820
12
9
10,730
8,811
4,895
37,702
1,316
20,928
97,927
78
36
0
0
0
0
32
2,413
0
0
712
345
0
2,217
98
0
5,930
90
150
0
0
2,202
0
6
1,646
0
0
118
0
0
313
598
4
5,126
313
0
20
0
0
0
41
4
0
0
63
39
0
48
135
0
663
2,565
10
0
0
0
0
0
20
0
0
0
0
0
9
0
0
2,604
46
0
75
0
194
3
3
7,026
0
0
568
523
168
1,808
196
172
10,783
3
0
583
0
0
0
1,693
53
0
13
671
22
751
796
0
80
4,666
527
7
15,138
217
3
1,765
3,924
46
0
0
5,304
3,090
331
7,444
6
156
37,958
4,369
34
36,865
0
194
8,287
1,591
3,280
0
0
2,279
1,152
5,266
14,299
996
4,860
83,473
727
25,822
414
40,089
874
121,726
690
26,601
3,130
113,088
981
64,622
3,560
58,435
479
40,125
66
17,712
4,009
8,943
5,335
124,047
1,136
255,771
1,906
119,236
9,883
145,141
1,309
80,882
1,929
172,502
36,430 1,414,744
Continued--
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 18--Selected fresh vegetables: U.S. export value to selected countries and the world, 2003-2010--continued
United
NetherSwitzerSouth
Hong
Item
Canada
Mexico Kingdom lands
Germany
land
Korea
Kong
Taiwan
-- $1,000 --
Japan
Other
World
2007:
Asparagus
Snap beans
Broccoli
Cabbage
Carrots
Cauliflower
Celery
Sweet corn
Cucumbers
Eggplant
Lettuce, head
Lettuce, other
Melons, all
Onions
Peppers, all
Tomatoes
Selected total
13,545
38,256
73,579
17,834
117,463
52,976
53,332
26,836
21,729
9,600
101,820
260,063
114,676
91,658
92,847
151,443
1,237,657
200
164
1,220
1,229
5,213
3,620
1,544
1,358
158
62
13,562
11,001
4,758
31,813
1,990
34,614
112,507
417
36
84
0
0
321
129
1,792
0
0
1,211
567
15
2,496
187
0
7,254
156
10
0
0
2,388
0
0
2,440
0
0
212
0
0
261
212
3
5,682
174
145
0
0
0
0
0
25
0
0
45
62
0
15
25
0
490
4,423
0
0
0
5
0
0
102
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
31
4,562
52
19
23
0
0
0
0
1,203
0
0
1,325
482
163
21
62
88
3,438
28
32
618
0
29
0
1,807
0
14
0
525
19
885
614
0
60
4,632
433
17
15,761
225
58
2,911
3,372
145
0
0
7,703
2,577
251
7,390
0
81
40,924
4,718
43
39,000
0
179
7,285
1,172
1,717
3
0
2,457
378
5,366
5,126
959
3,945
72,346
787
2,311
559
602
2,427
815
3,478
1,000
124
24
5,216
1,232
1,354
12,908
1,239
2,205
36,280
24,932
41,032
130,844
19,890
127,762
67,928
64,834
36,619
22,028
9,686
134,075
276,381
127,467
152,302
97,521
192,470
1,525,772
2008:
Asparagus
Snap beans
Broccoli
Cabbage
Carrots
Cauliflower
Celery
Sweet corn
Cucumbers
Eggplant
Lettuce, head
Lettuce, other
Melons, all
Onions
Peppers, all
Tomatoes
Selected total
18,590
39,616
75,296
17,362
128,649
63,027
52,439
31,534
17,087
11,658
97,511
281,715
115,386
74,231
96,573
155,211
1,275,885
144
634
1,392
1,347
5,690
5,129
2,148
2,457
116
167
15,699
10,083
8,197
35,291
4,098
49,353
141,944
158
0
13
0
7
11
0
4,545
0
0
582
861
0
1,477
160
0
7,814
523
38
10
0
3,401
0
0
1,993
0
0
386
0
3
346
0
3
6,703
282
105
0
0
28
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
10
148
0
574
3,822
25
0
0
0
0
0
87
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3,934
10
104
8
0
0
0
0
5,760
15
0
1,059
267
171
20
129
96
7,639
40
35
297
0
51
0
1,962
0
200
0
607
48
1,150
470
0
0
4,861
527
17
15,621
109
41
2,547
3,835
0
0
0
8,784
4,294
556
9,919
0
18
46,270
5,116
0
36,799
7
430
7,439
1,486
997
0
0
634
580
6,720
5,069
815
469
66,562
1,797
3,785
848
841
2,798
797
3,995
1,190
306
58
4,946
2,568
1,999
13,422
1,742
2,853
43,944
31,011
44,359
130,285
19,665
141,096
78,950
65,865
48,562
17,724
11,883
130,210
300,417
134,182
140,254
103,664
208,004
1,606,130
2009:
Asparagus
Snap beans
Broccoli
Cabbage
Carrots
Cauliflower
Celery
Sweet corn
Cucumbers
Eggplant
Lettuce, head
Lettuce, other
Melons, all
Onions
Peppers, all
Tomatoes
Selected total
13,475
39,383
70,388
17,749
115,897
71,374
58,343
32,235
14,360
11,158
89,347
309,878
115,355
84,748
84,593
139,299
1,267,582
10
1,200
907
1,128
4,369
1,725
1,124
2,269
1,388
54
3,703
4,080
7,652
12,663
1,851
68,669
112,792
343
170
18
0
82
17
0
1,261
0
0
21
391
0
787
341
0
3,432
956
0
9
0
3,057
0
0
822
0
0
0
0
0
342
8
0
5,195
203
76
0
0
222
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
41
0
542
346
0
0
0
0
0
0
106
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
452
47
161
0
0
0
0
0
863
76
0
513
128
600
171
108
166
2,832
64
49
502
0
17
4
2,101
0
175
0
541
246
793
542
96
10
5,139
39
0
11,877
95
12
3,273
4,358
11
0
0
4,834
8,179
374
9,076
17
0
42,145
9,141
40
34,801
9
47
7,682
1,183
863
0
0
1,099
510
7,616
9,393
293
897
73,576
1,334
10,513
929
773
2,943
675
3,834
3,719
24
13
4,813
2,146
2,214
13,710
1,971
3,014
52,625
25,957
51,591
119,432
19,755
126,646
84,750
70,944
42,148
16,024
11,226
104,872
325,558
134,605
131,433
89,318
212,055
1,566,312
2010:
Asparagus
Snap beans
Broccoli
Cabbage
Carrots
Cauliflower
Celery
Sweet corn
Cucumbers
Eggplant
Lettuce, head
Lettuce, other
Melons, all
Onions
Peppers, all
Tomatoes
Selected total
14,917
33,396
71,145
18,534
114,069
80,961
57,747
37,088
20,093
11,174
83,855
315,200
117,244
126,950
72,238
117,440
1,292,049
178
330
1,241
1,151
3,944
2,294
1,616
2,203
1,822
22
4,428
3,312
9,756
19,801
1,941
72,046
126,084
542
102
15
0
994
3
8
1,551
0
0
45
572
0
1,318
316
0
5,465
678
0
4
0
2,180
0
0
709
0
0
94
124
0
593
14
0
4,397
635
220
0
3
454
0
0
0
0
0
200
0
3
146
6
0
1,667
4,050
0
0
0
0
0
0
75
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
4,128
36
221
36
34
0
0
37
15
37
0
73
1,927
959
18
46
156
3,596
292
140
238
0
73
234
2,376
0
323
0
1,938
431
1,232
865
207
78
8,428
26
61
17,465
80
148
4,759
3,272
0
0
0
8,148
6,905
258
12,253
25
39
53,439
12,341
105
46,827
0
169
10,998
2,607
460
0
0
3,111
798
8,092
34,968
974
2,704
124,155
1,691
1,153
1,178
559
3,922
922
3,804
4,422
259
88
5,678
1,548
1,997
19,188
3,036
4,400
53,845
35,386
35,728
138,149
20,362
125,953
100,171
71,466
46,524
22,533
11,283
107,571
330,818
139,540
216,100
78,803
196,863
1,677,252
1/ Excludes pearl onions but includes sets.
Source: Prepared by USDA, Economic Research Service using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 19--Vegetables, fresh market: Selected U.S. monthly and annual exports, 1980-2011 1/ 2/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual
-- 1,000 pounds -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
163,733
183,559
150,246
162,161
174,751
200,189
187,997
201,704
244,124
200,982
159,237
146,969
130,050
153,270
161,147
166,353
189,970
172,951
182,318
181,462
163,187
175,039
186,989
168,526
178,368
159,249
165,218
213,593
202,694
229,240
183,225
199,457
194,937
178,466
190,261
191,961
235,562
209,946
213,691
199,093
210,174
220,212
235,534
213,636
276,831
243,593
228,455
271,077
231,607
269,817
201,855
233,855
214,800
234,590
241,609
235,224
255,987
266,186
220,109
235,066
173,951
167,698
156,252
180,418
182,239
184,081
206,771
203,242
154,873
173,772
92,419
93,662
100,268
124,288
118,700
108,719
132,060
104,303
112,092
124,785
79,366
122,631
84,209
118,222
97,962
82,411
100,609
87,460
114,509
111,703
130,856
221,372
108,424
126,278
121,342
104,944
132,484
142,497
154,209
188,225
161,171
229,562
143,461
167,281
177,499
162,191
186,641
175,383
183,279
198,414
181,358
180,602
166,873
156,002
202,984
155,228
190,957
214,524
186,780
189,713
1,900,532
2,174,618
1,872,043
1,983,138
2,123,693
1,994,143
2,212,711
2,262,866
2,200,285
2,302,272
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
218,772
241,162
269,913
237,076
246,227
334,882
288,629
282,808
312,570
304,973
192,944
227,274
245,371
228,889
217,101
257,104
263,665
244,190
288,546
280,211
220,233
259,845
305,506
289,608
288,928
254,945
262,766
358,282
295,125
303,105
248,838
295,560
321,003
278,944
297,314
312,960
296,915
353,182
325,027
331,184
267,030
315,817
325,059
343,386
348,036
347,363
327,089
382,745
368,120
368,093
257,028
247,426
291,955
331,818
328,077
307,799
324,277
316,735
297,745
306,473
186,450
190,010
196,958
235,160
263,576
230,623
247,520
287,927
223,773
260,210
122,073
126,264
133,272
207,843
212,934
178,618
190,887
226,448
194,482
210,621
119,472
137,361
165,383
194,767
238,815
209,565
241,866
193,416
205,668
244,561
205,834
228,928
249,201
249,883
350,205
258,088
303,980
279,866
290,627
342,251
269,665
260,652
272,227
248,427
350,696
291,289
281,707
315,667
313,112
336,032
274,505
256,671
260,819
256,840
334,001
330,435
286,830
305,573
326,379
332,972
2,582,845
2,786,969
3,036,666
3,102,641
3,475,910
3,313,672
3,316,130
3,546,839
3,441,174
3,620,685
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
327,442
329,219
320,032
351,108
346,837
364,294
332,006
298,015
303,658
304,128
304,798
291,405
309,743
339,890
305,166
332,745
307,961
287,669
290,318
261,973
325,677
322,420
352,448
350,297
338,929
341,791
338,638
312,801
322,944
298,030
346,767
360,183
344,750
353,545
368,039
344,253
354,869
314,106
323,920
332,023
365,931
384,387
389,699
395,060
384,319
394,302
374,712
361,501
380,011
364,071
365,708
348,775
371,372
362,004
351,896
337,078
324,863
330,759
339,871
317,251
284,491
291,425
320,321
313,980
310,693
328,336
265,009
284,070
313,265
269,688
250,292
262,582
267,072
246,884
264,424
263,302
213,163
240,335
261,594
244,891
298,102
275,399
249,954
220,264
275,674
251,702
235,156
240,634
281,160
260,587
353,525
350,744
298,403
326,196
361,820
311,794
303,110
282,293
339,104
300,980
332,936
337,045
352,344
328,813
327,269
322,914
334,290
339,500
309,620
304,849
383,300
337,551
357,086
327,426
357,404
338,045
346,021
327,863
328,058
340,809
3,938,970
3,891,137
3,933,224
3,915,467
3,992,469
3,930,556
3,729,799
3,619,545
3,793,523
3,599,281
2010
2011p
323,549 285,577 292,399
349,413 292,760 325,454
304,214
375,263
349,057
290,665
235,937
272,798
373,726 360,400 380,974
3,844,562
p = Preliminary. 1/ Includes asparagus, green beans, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, carrots, cucumbers, sweet corn, garlic, celery, lettuce, onions,
peppers, tomatoes, and misc. vegetables. Excludes melons, potatoes, pulses, and mushrooms. 2/ With the exception of the "all other vegetables" category, USDC
data for exports to Canada during 1979-89 were adjusted using import data from Statistics Canada.
Source: Prepared by USDA, Economic Research Service using data provided by U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau and Statistics Canada (1979-89).
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 20--Vegetables, fresh market: Share of supply exported, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Asparagus
Broccoli Carrots
Cauliflower
Celery
2/
Sweet
corn
Bell
peppers 2/
Onions
All
tomatoes Cabbage
Spinach Cucumbers
-- Percent -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
22.3
21.4
17.0
14.3
19.1
16.7
10.8
17.8
21.0
23.2
16.6
16.1
14.8
14.8
14.3
14.6
14.0
14.7
10.9
14.6
6.7
9.3
8.4
7.8
8.3
8.0
9.3
8.0
8.7
7.5
11.5
13.3
12.7
13.4
12.9
13.5
13.0
14.7
18.7
16.1
10.5
10.7
10.6
10.8
10.7
11.2
12.0
11.7
11.3
10.7
3.0
2.9
3.2
3.4
3.1
3.3
3.6
3.9
3.0
3.6
9.2
10.3
9.4
8.6
8.1
7.5
8.2
8.0
7.9
7.8
7.8
11.4
3.9
5.5
6.9
4.0
5.7
5.9
6.3
5.0
8.6
8.6
7.6
8.3
7.2
7.1
7.0
6.8
5.8
6.7
3.8
4.7
3.7
3.1
3.7
2.9
3.0
3.0
2.2
2.3
14.8
15.0
13.0
14.6
14.4
11.6
15.4
14.8
16.5
16.2
5.5
6.0
5.3
5.0
4.7
5.1
5.3
4.6
6.4
5.9
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
21.2
19.6
21.7
24.1
24.8
21.5
16.9
15.8
14.6
13.2
16.6
19.4
18.8
21.2
18.8
19.5
18.6
17.6
17.7
16.1
7.1
8.4
7.6
6.2
4.9
6.0
5.9
5.6
8.9
9.2
18.9
21.9
25.7
23.6
28.5
34.0
33.4
28.1
30.4
28.0
11.0
12.6
12.0
11.9
11.9
11.7
12.0
12.6
13.2
12.9
4.2
4.4
5.1
4.0
3.3
5.0
3.9
5.2
3.5
3.4
9.3
9.5
9.4
5.8
6.0
5.5
5.8
6.3
5.6
6.4
6.7
6.1
6.0
6.8
11.6
9.3
8.2
8.0
8.4
8.3
7.0
7.2
8.5
7.5
7.4
6.1
5.9
6.8
5.3
5.9
2.6
3.4
3.7
3.2
3.3
4.0
4.1
3.7
4.0
4.0
12.4
11.7
11.5
13.6
11.7
13.5
14.3
9.0
11.2
12.3
6.6
6.6
6.1
5.5
5.2
4.9
4.2
3.9
2.8
2.7
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
12.8
10.7
9.6
8.6
7.3
6.4
4.9
4.3
5.0
4.0
19.3
18.5
18.2
16.7
16.8
16.6
15.1
15.4
14.1
12.0
9.6
10.4
12.7
11.5
10.0
10.0
9.5
9.6
10.0
9.7
24.8
28.6
32.0
29.2
28.5
26.5
26.2
26.4
28.7
26.9
12.9
12.0
12.0
12.5
12.7
13.3
12.3
12.0
11.9
11.8
3.8
4.2
4.2
4.8
4.8
5.0
5.5
4.5
6.1
5.0
6.4
6.5
6.3
6.1
6.0
5.4
4.7
5.1
4.8
4.4
9.6
9.1
8.0
8.4
6.8
7.9
8.0
6.1
7.1
6.6
7.1
6.8
5.4
5.3
5.9
5.2
5.1
5.8
6.2
5.9
3.2
3.2
3.6
4.3
3.5
3.9
3.8
2.2
2.1
2.4
10.0
15.2
13.3
11.7
9.3
6.4
6.1
7.5
7.9
8.3
3.1
3.4
2.8
2.6
2.4
2.5
2.5
2.1
1.8
1.6
2010
2011 f
4.9
4.2
15.0
13.2
9.4
9.3
35.9
34.6
11.9
11.8
5.7
5.4
3.6
4.0
8.2
6.9
4.0
4.2
2.5
2.4
9.4
9.4
1.9
2.0
Brussels
Water-
Canta-
Honey-
Total
Head Leaf/romaine sprouts 2/
-- Percent --
melon
loup
dews
fresh
Arti-
Snap
Eggplant
chokes 2/
beans
2/
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
2.9
2.9
2.3
1.8
1.9
2.4
2.4
2.2
2.9
2.5
9.2
7.5
6.7
6.9
5.7
7.2
9.1
8.6
10.9
9.0
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
3.0
2.6
2.1
2.0
1.7
2.0
1.7
1.7
1.5
2.0
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011 f
Garlic
Lettuce
Radishes
2/
--------12.9
11.8
16.8
17.5
16.3
14.7
16.8
16.4
16.8
15.4
15.6
11.4
10.0
16.3
12.2
9.9
13.0
7.2
15.9
7.9
10.7
16.4
7.7
8.3
7.9
9.0
8.1
8.2
9.5
8.0
6.1
6.1
---------6.2
4.7
5.7
5.7
3.6
5.9
6.6
8.1
8.0
7.7
7.2
2.1
2.1
2.5
2.6
1.9
1.4
1.9
1.5
1.7
2.5
4.5
4.4
4.5
5.4
4.6
4.7
4.5
4.6
4.6
3.2
6.4
4.6
6.9
4.1
3.4
3.9
3.4
4.9
5.3
4.7
6.8
7.7
6.3
6.7
6.5
5.9
6.6
6.3
6.0
6.1
12.0
12.1
10.7
9.5
8.1
9.5
10.2
13.6
14.3
12.0
13.1
13.1
14.0
13.4
11.9
13.7
11.1
11.0
9.3
10.8
12.8
15.4
15.4
13.9
15.0
16.4
16.8
14.7
14.3
17.1
15.8
14.5
13.9
13.4
13.2
11.2
11.5
13.8
10.2
6.6
5.4
7.0
6.7
6.8
6.2
6.0
6.7
5.7
6.2
5.3
12.2
13.1
14.0
14.9
13.0
12.7
12.5
12.3
13.4
12.4
5.2
5.4
5.3
4.3
5.1
5.0
7.2
7.7
6.7
6.6
2.8
3.1
5.3
5.5
5.8
5.6
5.4
6.0
5.8
6.4
3.3
3.3
5.1
4.9
4.9
4.7
4.4
4.5
4.7
4.6
8.8
10.0
7.8
9.2
10.2
9.2
8.2
6.2
5.7
6.3
6.8
7.4
7.7
7.6
8.1
7.8
7.5
7.4
7.5
7.4
1.7
2.0
1.5
1.4
3.6
2.6
1.5
0.9
1.1
0.9
10.7
8.3
8.0
8.2
12.9
12.8
9.0
7.9
8.8
11.3
9.3
8.8
10.0
10.0
9.1
7.8
7.7
7.6
8.6
8.8
13.9
13.2
14.8
19.8
13.6
12.6
11.5
12.7
11.8
12.4
7.7
7.1
6.2
5.4
5.7
6.6
5.3
4.7
4.5
4.5
5.3
5.5
6.2
6.6
7.1
6.8
5.7
6.0
6.2
5.0
13.4
14.6
14.5
12.1
12.2
14.5
11.4
11.5
12.8
12.6
6.1
8.9
8.3
5.7
5.6
4.9
5.7
5.7
5.2
6.0
7.0
5.5
8.3
8.9
10.0
8.0
6.2
6.2
6.1
6.3
4.7
4.4
4.7
4.5
5.3
5.4
5.0
5.2
5.5
5.7
6.8
8.0
7.0
5.9
6.6
7.6
7.6
7.1
8.3
7.6
7.6
7.5
7.6
7.6
7.5
7.5
6.9
6.6
6.9
6.6
1.2
1.2
7.4
7.1
7.5
7.9
10.5
10.4
5.4
5.0
5.6
5.6
11.3
11.4
5.8
5.9
5.8
5.7
6.6
6.6
8.4
8.4
6.7
6.5
-- = Not available. f = ERS forecast.
1/ Excludes potatoes, sweet potatoes, and mushrooms. 2/ Includes fresh and processing.
Source: Calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 21--Vegetables, fresh market: U.S. per capita utilization, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Aspara-
Arti-
Snap
gus
chokes 2/
beans
Broccoli Cabbage
Carrots
Cauli-
Celery
Sweet
Cucum-
flower
2/
corn
bers
Eggplant Escarole/
Lettuce
2/
endive
Head
Leaf/romaine
-- Pounds, farm weight -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.8
0.8
0.7
1.0
1.0
0.9
1.0
0.9
1.0
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.4
1.7
2.0
2.0
2.5
2.6
3.1
3.1
3.8
3.8
8.0
8.2
8.6
8.2
8.6
8.7
8.6
9.1
9.0
8.6
6.2
6.1
6.6
6.5
6.7
6.5
6.5
8.3
7.1
8.1
1.1
1.4
1.3
1.4
1.8
1.8
2.2
2.1
2.2
2.3
7.4
7.3
7.4
7.0
7.1
6.9
6.5
6.6
7.2
7.5
6.5
6.2
6.0
6.1
6.4
6.4
6.1
6.3
5.8
6.5
3.9
4.0
4.2
4.5
4.7
4.4
4.6
5.1
4.8
4.8
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.4
0.3
25.6
24.9
24.9
22.4
24.9
23.7
21.9
25.7
27.0
28.7
-----3.3
2.4
2.5
3.2
3.6
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.9
0.9
1.3
0.9
1.0
1.0
1.2
1.3
1.1
1.1
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.6
1.9
3.4
3.0
3.4
3.3
4.4
4.3
4.5
5.0
5.0
6.2
8.3
8.2
8.7
9.3
9.1
8.1
8.3
9.0
8.4
7.6
8.3
7.7
8.3
10.9
12.7
11.2
12.4
14.1
9.5
9.3
2.2
2.0
1.8
2.1
2.0
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.5
1.8
7.2
6.7
7.3
7.3
7.2
6.9
7.0
6.6
6.5
6.5
6.7
5.9
6.9
7.0
8.2
7.8
8.3
8.3
9.3
9.1
4.7
4.6
4.9
5.2
5.4
5.6
5.9
6.4
6.5
6.7
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.2
27.8
26.0
25.8
24.4
25.0
22.2
21.6
23.9
22.3
24.9
3.8
4.0
4.7
5.0
5.7
5.9
5.8
6.6
6.6
7.6
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
1.0
0.9
1.0
1.0
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.5
2.0
2.2
2.1
2.0
1.9
1.8
2.1
2.2
2.0
1.8
5.9
5.4
5.4
5.4
5.3
5.3
5.8
5.6
6.0
6.2
8.9
8.8
8.3
7.4
8.0
7.8
7.8
8.0
8.1
7.3
9.2
9.4
8.4
8.8
8.7
8.7
8.1
8.1
8.1
7.4
1.7
1.5
1.4
1.6
1.6
1.8
1.7
1.7
1.6
1.7
6.3
6.4
6.3
6.3
6.2
5.9
6.1
6.3
6.2
6.2
9.0
9.2
9.0
9.2
9.0
8.7
8.3
9.2
9.1
9.2
6.4
6.3
6.6
6.2
6.4
6.2
6.1
6.4
6.4
6.8
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.2
23.5
23.0
22.5
22.2
21.3
20.9
20.1
18.4
16.9
16.1
8.4
8.0
9.6
10.8
12.0
9.7
12.0
11.5
10.4
10.0
2010
2011 f
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.9
1.9
5.6
5.9
7.5
7.5
7.6
7.6
1.3
1.4
6.2
6.2
9.2
9.2
6.8
6.6
0.9
0.9
0.3
0.2
16.1
16.2
10.7
10.6
Garlic
2/
Onions
Bell
peppers 2/
Pumpkins
Cantaloup
Honeydews
All
others 4/
Total
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
0.9
0.7
0.8
1.0
0.8
1.1
0.8
1.2
1.1
1.0
11.4
10.7
12.2
12.2
13.1
13.6
13.7
13.4
14.6
14.8
2.9
2.8
3.0
3.3
3.6
3.8
4.0
4.2
4.5
4.7
-----------
0.6
0.6
0.5
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
2.3
2.3
2.5
2.6
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.1
3.5
-----------
12.8
12.3
12.9
13.5
14.2
14.9
15.8
15.9
16.8
16.8
10.7
11.7
12.5
11.3
14.4
13.5
12.8
13.0
13.6
13.6
5.9
6.1
7.7
6.5
7.7
8.5
9.4
9.2
7.9
10.4
1.4
1.5
1.8
1.8
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.2
2.4
2.5
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
1.0
0.9
0.9
0.8
1.0
1.2
113.0
112.9
119.6
115.8
126.4
130.1
129.1
136.2
139.5
147.1
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.8
1.8
1.9
2.3
2.0
2.6
3.3
15.1
15.7
16.1
17.2
16.9
17.8
18.3
18.8
18.4
18.5
5.9
6.3
7.1
7.6
7.1
7.0
8.1
7.3
7.8
7.7
-----------
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.8
0.7
0.6
1.1
1.0
1.0
3.5
3.7
3.8
3.8
4.0
3.8
3.7
3.9
4.2
4.1
-------2.4
2.4
2.4
15.5
15.4
15.5
16.3
16.2
16.8
17.4
17.3
18.5
19.1
13.3
12.7
14.7
14.2
15.0
15.2
16.6
15.5
14.3
15.2
9.2
8.6
8.5
8.6
8.4
9.0
10.3
10.5
10.6
11.4
2.1
1.9
2.1
1.7
2.0
1.9
2.0
2.2
2.3
2.5
0.8
0.9
0.9
1.1
0.9
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.3
1.2
143.6
139.4
146.9
151.7
157.3
153.0
160.3
168.3
164.0
171.2
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2.2
2.4
2.5
2.8
2.6
2.4
2.7
2.7
2.8
2.5
18.9
18.5
19.3
19.5
21.9
20.9
19.9
21.6
20.2
19.6
8.2
8.1
8.3
8.4
8.6
9.2
9.5
9.4
9.6
9.8
4.7
4.2
4.1
3.9
4.6
4.9
4.8
5.0
4.7
4.1
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
1.4
1.1
1.4
1.6
1.9
2.3
2.0
1.6
1.8
2.1
4.5
4.2
4.6
4.3
4.3
4.4
4.6
4.2
4.2
4.4
2.4
2.3
2.3
2.5
2.5
2.2
1.9
1.9
1.7
1.7
19.0
19.2
20.3
19.4
20.0
20.2
19.8
19.2
18.5
19.6
13.8
15.0
14.0
13.5
13.0
13.6
15.1
14.4
15.6
14.9
11.1
11.2
11.1
10.8
9.8
9.6
9.3
9.6
8.9
9.1
2.3
2.0
2.2
2.2
2.1
1.9
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.6
1.2
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.4
1.3
1.3
174.7
173.3
174.6
173.7
176.7
173.7
175.2
174.5
170.0
167.6
2010
2011 f
2.3
2.4
19.9
19.9
9.9
9.8
4.6
4.6
0.6
0.6
1.8
1.9
4.3
4.3
1.7
1.7
20.8
20.6
15.5
15.1
8.5
8.5
1.5
1.5
1.3
1.5
169.7
169.3
Radishes Spinach
Southern Tomatoes
Squash greens 5/
3/
-- Pounds, farm weight --
Watermelon
-- = Not available. f = ERS forecast. Totals many not sum due to rounding.
1/ Excludes potatoes, sweet potatoes, and mushrooms. 2/ Includes fresh and processing. 3/ After 1996, includes an ERS estimate of
domestically-produced hothouse tomatoes. Hothouse tomato imports are included in all years. 4/ Includes Brussels sprouts, miscellaneous melons,
and okra. Green lima beans included since 1992.
Source: Calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 22--Asparagus, fresh market: U.S. monthly and season-average f.o.b. shipping-point price, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Season
average
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
-----------
-----------
-----------
58.10
70.50
--73.70
79.30
70.60
65.60
70.50
68.20
-- Dollars per cwt -1980
1981
1982 2/
1983 2/
1984 2/
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
120.00
120.00
159.00
--213.00
112.00
110.00
120.00
140.00
61.10
106.00
130.00
--151.00
92.80
105.00
120.00
131.00
64.20
71.40
84.90
--101.00
69.40
69.90
76.50
84.30
47.80
63.00
84.90
--76.30
67.10
61.40
65.30
52.50
53.30
63.10
---61.70
61.30
53.50
56.30
55.90
61.40
68.80
---71.70
74.60
64.00
65.50
79.30
65.00
54.40
---45.10
---80.00
-----------
-----------
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
120.00
110.00
191.00
121.00
135.00
150.00
84.50
161.00
179.00
141.00
105.00
89.10
123.00
113.00
141.00
118.00
84.50
140.00
158.00
119.00
75.90
95.10
79.00
80.70
97.60
93.60
87.90
116.00
144.00
178.00
56.20
71.30
87.80
107.00
88.50
160.00
87.30
109.00
130.00
124.00
64.90
65.10
77.80
78.70
92.90
93.20
95.40
97.50
105.00
112.00
69.70
92.30
99.70
106.00
97.00
103.00
108.00
109.00
115.00
119.00
79.90
65.00
93.00
122.00
143.00
105.00
108.00
101.00
126.00
141.00
112.00
-178.00
171.00
144.00
---211.00
--
--189.00
176.00
196.00
---199.00
--
----185.00
-146.00
-151.00
-------152.00 148.00
---
-----------
68.60
78.90
92.00
95.70
100.00
113.00
92.90
108.00
124.00
131.00
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
147.00
219.00
218.00
98.90
-------
99.70
256.00
162.00
96.30
171.00
-122.00
----
98.60
147.00
119.00
104.00
76.50
88.60
133.00
107.00
107.00
82.00
136.00
146.00
99.60
130.00
81.70
103.00
110.00
106.00
125.00
130.00
121.00
114.00
112.00
85.60
74.30
68.70
72.70
91.90
84.30
112.00
112.00
117.00
107.00
68.10
64.60
73.50
94.10
87.70
81.50
--
141.00
176.00
146.00
189.00
146.00
143.00
105.00
----
205.00
145.00
-132.00
138.00
150.00
162.00
----
---166.00
129.00
162.00
122.00
----
--137.00 129.00
--145.00 128.00
127.00
-162.00
-127.00
--------
-----------
117.00
140.00
110.00
105.00
81.30
87.40
88.90
98.90
103.00
108.00
122.00
132.00
118.00
167.00
137.00
86.30
--
122.00
2010
2011 p
---
---
--
--
--
--
--
-- = Not available. p = Preliminary. Note: Dollars per cwt (hundredweight) is equivalent to cents per pound.
1/ Monthly prices are averages received at the f.o.b. shipping point through 2005. Thereafter, prices are measured at the point of first sale. The season average
is the weighted average price received by producers at the point of first sale. 2/ Discontinued from May 1982 through December 1984
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Prices.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 23--Asparagus, fresh market: U.S. monthly and annual imports, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual
-- 1,000 pounds -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989 1/
443
1,701
269
0
517
0
2,340
1,422
1,587
1,805
3,000
1,843
1,055
0
1,761
0
6,515
5,082
8,868
6,752
1,990
2,701
5,393
0
2,977
0
3,245
8,585
8,997
9,969
241
621
4,778
0
3,014
0
329
582
641
1,135
87
218
245
0
155
0
193
16
53
91
4
3
5
0
58
7
28
201
710
141
6
6
2
0
8
127
892
2,116
2,651
2,852
125
362
754
0
422
968
2,031
2,361
2,017
2,619
612
666
1,256
0
1,200
1,652
2,145
1,847
1,521
2,027
390
391
1,283
0
1,660
1,457
1,557
1,985
1,351
2,241
308
216
892
0
1,627
1,490
1,761
2,388
2,701
2,756
34
33
201
0
770
1,572
1,825
1,034
1,546
2,097
7,240
8,761
16,133
0
14,169
7,273
22,861
27,619
32,643
34,485
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
4,624
5,638
6,611
8,107
6,840
9,291
5,135
10,674
10,590
15,293
7,444
14,440
15,895
16,915
8,393
15,352
11,516
10,157
17,412
21,736
13,486
13,280
12,573
13,110
13,193
12,015
10,169
11,483
16,501
21,604
889
1,881
1,721
2,480
1,748
1,991
2,628
1,630
3,846
4,389
8
8
16
17
77
490
370
582
596
556
353
118
636
917
434
2,122
2,546
2,014
2,805
1,264
2,766
2,280
3,350
5,135
4,819
5,340
5,886
8,274
8,163
8,126
2,363
2,355
3,063
3,775
4,983
5,146
6,328
8,717
7,281
11,006
2,510
2,356
2,053
3,567
5,319
5,591
7,121
7,451
8,104
11,848
2,844
3,538
3,470
5,012
6,495
7,289
8,627
9,795
13,400
17,693
3,590
3,620
4,255
5,307
7,005
7,635
8,485
10,631
11,304
15,574
2,902
2,925
4,065
4,968
5,511
6,864
7,323
7,235
9,843
13,216
43,779
52,439
57,708
69,310
64,817
79,126
76,134
88,643
109,845
142,305
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
14,747
14,879
12,932
23,497
21,464
31,386
27,591
21,266
30,086
31,455
25,535
16,059
18,967
29,946
20,282
34,654
32,605
39,044
44,709
47,170
17,042
19,859
25,151
18,328
21,746
20,965
29,812
39,792
42,104
50,392
4,988
3,309
3,554
6,111
3,566
5,534
11,598
7,472
8,724
18,148
1,319
1,432
1,983
3,431
4,507
4,176
4,115
6,143
7,537
10,791
5,605
7,060
7,459
8,567
11,697
13,155
15,730
16,267
17,773
19,296
12,416
13,958
15,343
18,855
17,918
19,261
20,791
21,253
23,719
26,584
12,256
14,531
16,456
16,861
17,654
17,452
20,106
19,487
25,144
24,465
14,003
16,504
18,098
18,440
21,352
20,488
25,943
22,546
26,893
27,881
16,919
18,735
20,365
23,626
22,472
23,328
27,752
28,688
28,910
31,964
16,899
16,650
21,687
24,620
20,767
24,644
25,869
29,818
28,451
30,112
17,651
13,861
18,258
20,340
20,294
23,757
23,341
21,690
24,213
25,740
159,379
156,837
180,253
212,623
203,718
238,800
265,253
273,466
308,262
343,999
2010
2011
35,147
45,218
57,419
44,182
59,156
60,232
18,501
15,438
23,974
23,776
22,400
29,383
34,008
30,280
27,707
377,189
1/ Import data beginning in January 1989 are reported under the harmonized tariff schedule (HS), U.S. Dept. of Commerce. Includes green and white asparagus.
Source: Prepared by USDA, Economic Research Service using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 24--Broccoli, fresh market: U.S. monthly and season-average f.o.b. shipping-point price, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Season
average
-- Dollars per cwt -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
24.30
24.50
42.90
25.40
26.50
25.30
18.40
31.90
35.10
21.70
28.60
26.60
29.50
21.10
27.80
24.60
24.50
17.70
15.60
14.10
26.50
26.20
24.00
35.70
27.90
33.00
23.60
23.60
31.10
16.70
25.20
24.90
29.30
39.80
19.40
21.30
28.00
18.40
14.40
21.20
23.30
24.70
19.00
28.20
17.60
16.40
21.20
17.30
13.10
15.40
20.80
23.70
22.70
26.50
19.60
16.70
19.90
18.00
16.60
12.50
18.80
24.70
23.60
19.80
18.10
24.40
19.70
17.00
19.60
20.60
19.10
24.10
21.40
20.80
24.00
21.20
18.50
16.50
38.90
17.90
20.90
28.40
20.20
26.70
23.00
25.60
22.10
17.50
37.20
25.20
21.90
26.80
22.50
27.30
35.00
24.50
19.50
19.60
27.20
25.80
23.10
24.60
25.10
26.00
29.70
29.70
19.90
28.80
21.30
23.20
24.60
28.90
24.60
27.50
24.40
28.90
22.90
34.40
32.80
34.30
23.50
26.30
26.70
28.20
25.10
24.20
21.90
21.90
24.00
21.00
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
14.60
19.50
17.50
32.60
23.50
24.70
34.60
36.80
34.90
27.70
18.10
13.60
14.30
28.10
21.40
34.30
22.00
27.80
27.10
20.10
14.00
49.80
27.60
28.60
19.50
54.40
30.90
25.90
31.70
23.20
13.10
23.00
16.70
23.70
21.80
34.00
25.20
24.20
40.50
20.20
17.30
16.70
22.00
22.30
27.10
26.50
28.20
23.10
27.10
18.60
13.00
14.10
26.30
26.80
21.10
27.30
30.60
30.30
29.60
23.10
22.50
15.70
23.60
24.50
21.60
19.50
24.10
27.50
23.30
18.70
26.10
21.00
27.40
20.00
18.50
31.30
24.10
23.30
27.60
27.40
31.70
23.10
24.00
36.60
38.60
27.70
23.90
31.20
29.20
29.30
37.00
23.30
24.70
22.40
37.00
23.60
24.30
40.70
32.80
23.00
41.70
28.40
30.50
24.20
57.70
20.80
31.10
27.00
25.80
21.60
38.20
29.40
32.80
30.00
46.00
26.90
28.60
30.20
31.20
39.20
22.30
22.00
23.50
26.60
27.50
29.30
27.10
29.10
30.20
24.10
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
22.60
22.70
57.00
25.80
33.60
22.60
32.50
69.80
47.90
44.60
20.10
32.30
44.30
29.10
28.50
33.30
23.80
25.40
24.40
29.40
27.40
24.70
33.70
28.10
21.60
42.60
27.60
27.60
30.80
47.00
23.20
26.90
24.00
27.10
24.00
39.80
32.40
36.90
52.10
41.90
44.30
25.50
20.80
29.70
27.20
22.40
29.00
26.70
25.20
32.80
30.00
27.00
28.40
24.60
28.70
39.70
51.10
24.80
29.60
31.00
31.50
23.60
27.00
27.00
24.20
22.40
26.20
28.80
26.70
26.50
25.20
27.10
29.60
29.80
29.70
30.50
56.90
38.20
26.60
29.70
27.70
22.90
40.60
49.10
57.00
27.70
39.40
41.80
41.10
31.60
34.10
24.20
24.00
38.90
43.90
22.40
24.60
61.00
57.50
64.60
56.00
21.40
31.80
42.60
43.70
20.40
27.40
38.10
41.10
57.10
34.10
56.10
25.60
52.60
38.50
34.10
52.80
40.70
33.40
53.60
31.20
26.50
31.40
32.70
33.20
28.50
33.70
36.70
36.20
39.80
2010
2011 p
26.50
58.70
26.70
46.70
48.30
41.10
35.40
41.30
43.50
34.50
29.30
25.70
33.30
30.40
55.30
66.60
35.40
p = Preliminary.
1/ Monthly prices are averages received at the f.o.b. shipping point through 2005. Thereafter, prices are measured at the point of first sale. The season average
is the weighted average price received by producers at the point of first sale. The annual price for 2005 includes some processing
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Prices.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 25--Broccoli, fresh market: U.S. monthly and annual imports, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
-- 1,000 pounds --
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual
1,002
1,510
224
73
28
297
1,687
2,370
8,901
6,608
675
785
491
41
1,047
759
2,490
2,596
6,329
4,543
24
35
50
33
1,125
1,274
1,447
3,808
4,652
2,255
0
56
0
28
631
545
586
4,551
2,334
1,065
0
0
1
50
39
25
342
1,627
140
748
1
0
0
13
12
9
140
1,152
127
248
0
3
0
0
3
259
1,110
2,100
5,519
1,888
0
24
38
6
7
475
2,407
1,311
4,688
2,486
7
2
72
153
1,471
656
1,366
2,001
3,626
2,685
0
0
33
44
1,018
36
2,249
2,676
795
992
111
41
0
9
413
279
1,928
1,510
1,156
1,305
1,325
196
0
12
170
271
1,510
3,880
3,292
2,957
3,144
2,651
910
461
5,964
4,885
17,261
29,584
41,558
27,781
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
4,007
7,312
5,450
6,380
3,486
3,401
7,211
8,648
12,284
11,815
3,246
2,648
5,104
3,842
2,134
6,057
8,779
9,843
10,653
16,085
2,082
2,615
2,796
4,302
2,318
7,403
5,535
6,718
9,636
13,654
2,171
2,014
533
2,641
649
3,465
6,303
5,469
5,005
7,503
115
96
20
1,121
386
740
2,888
1,733
3,328
730
11
196
0
151
34
593
1,037
1,175
2,018
1,701
181
278
669
1,228
334
966
1,047
1,356
1,918
2,680
1,402
877
1,611
1,405
384
5,293
1,759
1,814
3,616
5,813
3,338
950
888
3,597
3,093
3,550
5,022
7,670
6,216
8,864
448
307
599
2,056
3,277
2,832
3,321
9,000
8,913
9,325
851
788
1,714
3,258
2,127
3,820
4,331
8,141
7,528
8,891
3,417
2,047
1,342
1,823
4,547
4,611
6,400
9,158
9,347
13,315
21,269
20,128
20,726
31,804
22,769
42,731
53,633
70,725
80,462
100,376
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
14,819
13,573
19,025
20,180
22,004
17,560
24,377
37,046
28,491
33,445
10,019
16,592
26,224
16,800
16,015
25,256
24,803
19,123
27,871
21,933
13,241
15,072
14,847
15,668
18,426
23,816
19,472
19,191
19,225
22,866
5,700
8,716
8,804
8,918
7,329
20,108
15,483
11,920
20,627
17,563
1,505
2,647
1,390
1,547
3,455
4,866
6,035
6,373
10,407
11,689
1,260
3,430
2,352
1,777
2,224
6,407
8,097
4,796
7,987
11,333
3,090
3,430
2,293
3,894
3,164
5,921
6,384
3,337
6,635
5,992
5,904
6,848
6,648
4,802
5,168
8,434
10,077
8,980
8,646
7,925
12,179
8,017
9,996
12,192
15,182
17,254
14,910
12,085
13,432
14,861
12,863
8,789
13,428
10,681
16,754
17,840
14,428
20,068
23,397
25,445
16,086
8,560
8,269
10,410
14,812
15,792
12,207
17,382
17,218
23,104
13,846
18,405
12,010
10,883
17,063
20,372
17,764
24,078
17,084
32,443
110,514
114,079
125,286
117,753
141,597
183,626
174,037
184,378
201,019
228,599
2010
2011
27,996
40,419
30,026
36,479
34,590
36,027
20,194
15,561
12,445
9,618
8,878
15,784
19,631
29,150
31,619
255,493
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989 1/
1/ Import data beginning in January 1989 are reported under the harmonized tariff schedule (HS), U.S. Dept. of Commerce.
Source: Prepared by USDA, Economic Research Service using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 25b--Broccoli, fresh market: U.S. monthly and annual exports, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual
-- 1,000 pounds -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
7,909
8,894
9,450
10,266
13,228
15,189
16,344
16,665
18,275
21,759
4,658
6,239
8,258
10,651
12,569
13,636
15,863
15,353
13,988
20,380
6,101
8,805
10,863
8,572
9,906
13,127
11,155
17,156
10,385
20,683
6,940
7,511
7,173
7,479
10,635
10,518
15,537
11,313
9,755
18,189
6,123
7,160
10,868
9,247
12,807
14,923
12,981
17,830
8,822
18,541
5,972
6,561
6,928
8,218
9,800
9,806
11,413
12,744
6,837
14,234
5,205
3,892
4,057
5,703
5,919
5,577
6,296
4,206
3,291
2,924
2,492
2,069
1,951
3,567
2,573
1,630
1,321
1,694
2,174
2,382
2,423
3,867
1,938
2,212
1,299
1,622
1,194
1,714
1,930
2,539
3,912
4,064
2,684
2,806
2,389
1,681
2,266
3,826
4,007
5,824
5,026
5,426
7,181
6,018
5,153
6,929
10,936
9,165
13,601
13,511
6,770
8,548
8,791
7,955
10,452
10,275
14,226
17,272
20,471
19,620
63,531
73,035
80,140
82,695
96,730
104,914
119,531
128,939
113,535
160,585
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
24,179
21,065
25,095
20,392
32,843
32,901
24,285
21,798
26,294
30,404
18,348
21,944
21,064
22,686
28,396
20,019
34,136
26,787
31,504
28,235
21,052
16,042
21,298
23,058
32,109
21,099
24,474
30,083
27,036
28,465
20,459
21,142
26,522
27,085
27,827
29,523
28,367
33,276
27,633
37,701
19,375
23,008
18,928
24,314
31,399
28,299
27,090
29,599
30,911
36,943
15,481
15,144
14,471
21,288
26,404
30,385
24,509
29,240
21,921
28,947
5,455
10,117
8,359
13,347
14,757
18,038
21,575
22,958
18,380
24,157
3,627
5,028
5,040
11,211
15,485
13,615
14,104
18,462
16,919
19,545
2,611
4,888
8,433
9,344
14,505
16,084
17,727
12,926
14,103
21,442
5,585
9,289
13,171
16,528
11,661
18,083
16,462
15,202
21,138
21,803
13,684
16,220
19,050
19,491
14,065
20,424
20,799
28,407
29,523
26,776
18,269
21,710
22,017
24,133
21,418
30,496
25,072
21,303
34,908
24,808
168,125
185,597
203,446
232,876
270,870
278,964
278,600
290,042
300,268
329,227
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
32,628
27,394
17,120
28,121
27,805
26,552
24,201
21,338
21,653
22,512
31,097
21,257
26,546
25,117
26,366
18,632
28,365
24,757
29,563
21,652
32,379
34,360
29,819
29,708
34,619
20,698
24,975
28,009
26,458
19,267
55,578
39,188
41,416
41,198
38,975
31,667
31,577
33,343
28,488
33,276
45,039
43,430
40,444
35,306
34,311
37,069
38,118
37,831
38,861
28,394
45,496
27,253
38,078
32,458
30,914
24,638
28,535
27,407
29,420
25,731
21,832
26,564
25,555
24,625
25,889
30,943
22,106
22,222
24,218
17,910
34,211
29,452
24,466
21,127
17,946
20,591
20,043
22,570
19,853
20,993
31,464
29,941
23,768
16,520
18,779
25,981
25,837
21,285
20,527
21,559
22,042
26,324
17,266
21,717
19,826
22,639
19,158
19,349
17,760
14,304
16,403
23,797
28,214
17,983
16,581
26,197
20,894
27,631
20,745
13,406
29,736
20,322
30,348
17,383
23,308
29,102
21,473
25,237
25,258
22,137
397,905
349,283
343,040
311,262
315,317
314,711
305,282
310,980
302,804
261,140
2010
2011
24,467
16,522
23,579
19,906
20,380
20,085
36,100
33,121
32,209
23,837
24,600
29,757
25,958
14,141
17,796
305,945
1/ Export data beginning in January 1989 are reported under the harmonized tariff schedule (HS), U.S. Dept. of Commerce. Data prior to 1990 were adjusted for a known
undercount of exports to Canada by replacing U.S.-reported exports to Canada with Canadian-reported imports of fresh broccoli from the U.S.
Source: Prepared by USDA, Economic Research Service using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau and Statistics Canada.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 26--Cantaloup, fresh market: U.S. monthly and season-average f.o.b. shipping-point price, 1995-2011 1/
May
June
July
Aug.
-- Dollars per cwt --
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Season
average
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
------
------
------
------
19.50
17.50
20.40
30.70
25.70
20.00
23.40
17.60
15.80
15.10
15.90
12.00
14.40
16.20
13.10
-11.30
15.00
11.80
13.50
-21.70
22.00
15.50
15.90
-24.00
25.30
19.70
17.20
22.40
23.10
22.10
13.50
19.60
--15.00
18.90
28.70
18.20
18.20
18.00
18.30
17.00
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
-----------
-----------
-----------
-----------
16.60
27.10
25.00
24.30
15.30
22.60
29.20
28.20
26.50
24.30
17.90
14.60
12.90
14.40
12.10
18.10
18.40
12.60
16.40
19.20
15.90
18.80
17.00
16.40
11.00
13.80
16.00
12.00
16.00
11.40
12.30
22.00
16.10
15.70
14.30
10.70
20.70
13.30
8.30
12.60
19.00
13.50
14.80
14.20
15.50
14.90
10.40
13.10
17.90
12.90
26.10
15.60
19.40
17.10
14.80
14.40
16.10
30.50
22.70
23.00
25.00
19.40
14.60
26.70
18.30
15.60
28.20
38.50
32.20
15.40
35.10
23.70
20.00
19.80
33.80
---23.60
15.10
17.10
19.00
17.70
16.80
14.70
15.90
17.20
14.80
18.50
18.20
2010
2011 p
---
---
---
---
19.60
17.50
15.70
9.70
11.50
14.00
37.10
--
16.70
p = Preliminary. -- = not available.
1/ Monthly prices are averages received at the f.o.b. shipping point through 2005. Thereafter, prices are measured at the point of first sale. The season average
is the weighted average price received by producers at the point of first sale. Data collection resumed in 1995 after estimates had been eliminated in 1981.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Prices.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 27--Melons: U.S. monthly and annual imports, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
-- 1,000 pounds --
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual
Cantaloup:
1990
81,610
1991
44,280
1992
59,206
1993
59,823
1994
64,405
1995
51,583
1996
93,523
1997
101,099
1998
106,839
1999
90,086
64,977
86,380
45,284
58,663
59,985
80,891
70,578
103,413
96,304
169,940
75,525
101,553
55,482
74,099
93,802
117,148
114,719
188,393
180,168
210,198
131,854
154,824
104,369
120,862
138,053
160,896
231,911
226,064
238,282
240,102
80,376
76,159
110,371
59,115
51,917
65,880
89,265
111,669
163,256
172,098
24,034
37,436
17,329
7,123
9,526
21,684
19,480
16,486
23,748
37,430
5,486
9,854
307
427
0
1,457
2,520
4,283
2,758
0
1,061
119
51
36
0
293
103
1,704
0
406
54
0
17
0
0
140
878
2,337
29
568
2,323
4,244
8,122
2,405
5,116
5,235
12,451
17,716
9,090
7,347
24,283
41,476
42,862
26,448
50,932
40,273
34,288
46,822
55,072
64,749
38,672
46,158
38,467
49,139
50,162
67,643
71,069
101,646
63,027
115,142
530,255
602,482
481,867
458,140
523,899
613,124
740,784
921,631
938,571
1,108,065
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
162,327
211,422
169,771
195,024
147,747
150,682
145,650
145,965
122,121
104,417
156,839
141,465
151,518
148,485
115,232
140,400
119,614
140,535
159,414
179,161
239,511
161,200
227,472
224,006
224,063
211,918
189,146
221,310
216,570
230,021
273,024
256,666
323,333
279,269
225,560
220,417
240,684
236,802
171,298
232,018
103,445
101,686
81,453
53,564
69,886
87,271
104,881
80,979
82,764
80,350
1,771
250
572
139
74
62
51
770
132
46
350
3,793
280
1,064
283
2,490
2,290
1,093
106
567
175
196
235
384
504
179
241
251
131
174
7,680
352
563
757
401
1,260
6,140
1,919
4,059
1,783
56,823
69,203
43,195
44,340
28,954
29,354
35,901
44,704
25,933
70,456
117,075
123,828
110,130
132,289
98,162
107,971
117,697
134,688
147,796
145,901
1,119,157
1,070,135
1,108,585
1,079,234
910,795
951,976
962,759
1,008,248
930,960
1,045,026
2010
2011
156,915
171,287
141,944
161,290
208,858
206,037
215,280
74,111
839
157
415
108
683
44,857
104,989
949,157
Watermelon:
1990
18,803
1991
18,425
1992
21,694
1993
16,763
1994
19,759
1995
23,602
1996
31,225
1997
34,136
1998
29,611
1999
26,879
17,863
24,637
13,281
31,892
22,205
32,120
42,941
38,141
41,323
46,423
50,982
42,446
41,105
42,917
44,383
70,426
91,601
77,582
77,674
69,831
51,530
48,088
62,216
68,857
118,557
115,348
170,239
179,439
140,691
133,644
74,262
53,590
50,321
30,463
20,016
20,777
39,330
84,595
98,353
99,424
8,274
25,025
7,357
3,061
9,785
9,491
7,514
8,150
22,825
13,848
1,435
2,206
191
342
460
1,175
147
223
453
22
1,025
0
0
0
0
495
5
0
0
42
320
2
174
0
0
400
49
1,004
0
40
430
5,339
686
653
1,448
7,154
17,946
11,848
16,906
25,091
500
2,171
2,054
3,206
8,298
21,030
24,075
30,740
26,730
36,235
3,186
9,005
12,342
18,076
26,267
34,348
30,198
38,352
29,638
30,179
228,611
230,933
211,421
216,229
271,179
336,367
455,271
504,210
484,203
481,659
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
37,569
28,534
32,117
39,867
38,633
44,376
54,600
59,142
56,975
40,079
50,606
40,051
44,654
36,728
24,149
51,942
55,917
54,145
80,740
67,407
89,457
69,721
70,360
68,085
57,670
82,172
98,359
91,477
135,801
95,065
141,342
122,539
139,640
132,145
133,795
171,790
193,608
178,884
220,304
270,139
53,170
144,438
87,160
95,206
165,053
156,670
200,983
300,006
310,751
220,649
1,756
3,879
8,413
22,394
14,373
45,203
61,158
49,344
69,774
90,056
48
41
1,080
575
904
3,873
986
13,603
11,320
5
169
308
854
1,399
5,441
2,828
3,030
1,268
56
110
71
2,474
605
1,738
2,352
2,126
6,016
10,975
11,605
10,104
17,028
23,974
18,955
42,618
40,443
73,924
75,741
30,363
30,114
32,850
49,993
49,501
47,160
60,078
65,752
54,711
66,745
30,664
32,500
25,836
26,340
35,821
38,597
52,152
57,354
35,389
58,080
445,957
483,544
451,343
489,245
546,872
659,773
830,523
902,713
1,057,127
1,002,566
2010
2011
57,270
63,424
38,687
66,363
76,046
103,238
252,148
309,577
85,670
6,466
2,659
3,531
46,200
70,334
39,559
988,148
All melons: 1/
1980
17,155
1981
13,050
1982
21,939
1983
16,822
1984
20,204
1985
35,825
1986
61,436
1987
62,218
1988
76,235
1989 2/ 117,819
37,011
17,412
40,197
32,080
38,621
76,248
48,718
91,549
78,417
120,401
58,887
56,835
105,464
67,414
109,040
95,485
103,492
102,640
137,379
200,432
102,032
90,539
150,536
59,719
172,338
139,817
183,137
139,299
174,053
287,791
177,658
107,228
159,816
175,613
203,003
123,556
189,859
178,949
166,195
232,193
23,013
23,261
74,560
66,977
57,358
51,018
22,947
108,351
29,323
23,334
2,674
4,209
2,417
19,312
9,994
11,357
9,550
4,921
5,268
7,167
511
445
551
2,615
1,708
714
1,059
588
596
104
194
0
1,547
44
638
212
39
102
33
356
100
0
78
2
13
201
1,334
552
1,450
878
243
79
1,913
287
1,570
2,735
8,281
18,011
23,360
19,711
1,191
2,654
9,822
1,161
13,192
22,870
29,403
62,090
51,633
59,133
420,669
315,712
568,842
442,044
627,679
560,038
659,255
769,270
743,942
1,069,320
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
125,799
90,093
110,678
111,821
117,185
103,200
158,430
171,120
185,917
161,403
108,335
148,894
87,061
120,296
112,729
144,582
144,881
183,249
182,028
285,202
162,285
188,703
133,351
173,748
192,446
252,011
247,609
337,058
350,792
345,672
229,545
260,627
203,194
239,315
301,168
325,227
462,327
478,454
470,769
461,946
179,151
164,496
195,822
108,676
90,291
109,152
160,127
240,528
299,058
306,346
37,263
79,307
39,119
23,393
35,381
41,415
39,727
36,002
68,972
81,334
7,940
18,069
945
2,189
1,310
7,116
4,510
6,246
8,322
6,007
2,164
249
51
74
38
905
176
1,710
152
518
409
36
338
101
60
591
1,065
3,505
114
1,525
4,599
16,862
14,911
9,421
16,133
20,941
38,689
44,443
33,214
42,077
36,086
64,076
64,921
49,016
80,395
84,403
76,795
100,242
104,854
132,431
66,548
91,383
71,984
97,209
103,784
133,998
144,056
186,129
136,682
206,357
960,122
1,122,795
922,374
935,258
1,050,919
1,223,541
1,478,392
1,788,686
1,840,874
2,030,818
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
249,099
294,984
249,713
292,528
235,663
243,461
260,455
246,042
231,266
182,274
257,914
225,098
242,318
230,507
176,583
240,715
218,922
237,888
285,476
293,406
395,363
289,933
358,810
367,520
357,381
361,350
370,082
390,308
414,237
375,231
493,244
454,051
552,060
476,332
429,808
455,240
498,830
475,323
450,015
572,146
191,151
282,890
205,882
178,608
278,178
294,796
355,970
434,600
447,495
339,717
11,774
14,110
20,016
31,557
26,082
56,263
79,077
67,330
90,592
111,925
734
2,324
4,064
4,784
1,054
6,608
7,301
2,680
16,297
14,773
483
4,126
1,000
1,541
1,169
4,152
8,123
4,247
3,686
1,979
1,314
1,060
946
598
3,122
920
2,128
2,891
2,428
6,718
31,411
18,502
20,184
25,526
37,066
35,738
67,493
64,193
108,420
108,791
127,661
128,246
108,650
128,337
109,312
110,836
131,432
162,775
116,315
170,836
208,681
200,467
187,449
209,626
178,558
200,935
219,142
247,069
228,424
260,330
1,968,829
1,915,790
1,951,091
1,947,464
1,833,976
2,011,016
2,218,957
2,335,344
2,394,652
2,438,126
2010
2011
261,774
288,011
226,575
270,308
342,700
372,631
524,397
434,175
108,948
11,017
3,712
4,168
81,964
159,553
200,758
2,359,742
2
34
399
116
1
1/ Includes cantaloup, watermelon, and all other melons. 2/ Data beginning January 1989 reported under the harmonized tariff schedule (HS), U.S. Dept. of Commerce.
Source: Prepared by USDA, Economic Research Service using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 28--Melons: U.S. monthly and annual exports, 1989-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
Cantaloup:
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2,693
1,385
2,033
3,030
3,045
1,824
3,755
4,333
3,236
3,203
2,718
2,996
2,486
2,242
2,602
3,633
3,346
3,839
3,045
5,588
2,255
2,509
1,926
3,805
2,867
3,191
4,061
5,087
5,561
7,040
3,234
3,678
3,155
4,303
3,868
5,047
4,787
4,076
5,323
5,803
7,899
7,059
14,647
10,541
8,011
11,206
14,404
13,873
11,845
13,056
13,554
14,639
24,034
21,984
20,372
18,596
19,733
22,611
24,298
24,517
14,249
11,174
23,330
18,732
21,155
22,298
27,449
27,696
21,980
23,093
10,266
7,560
16,448
18,519
17,238
18,304
15,931
16,082
19,189
20,500
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
6,431
6,913
2,623
1,911
2,355
1,797
1,567
1,034
2,020
1,192
5,893
4,257
1,300
2,076
1,194
1,971
885
1,005
1,295
1,538
8,087
4,380
1,712
2,097
1,644
1,415
1,106
1,843
1,818
2,048
8,093
5,133
2,368
1,957
1,789
1,365
1,171
1,868
1,574
1,539
17,084
13,568
10,267
13,399
16,129
10,900
6,911
9,560
8,866
8,688
21,129
22,592
30,614
26,978
27,870
30,590
30,302
32,877
29,797
26,477
26,836
29,012
30,485
29,039
31,465
31,786
30,503
26,775
26,911
35,597
2010
2011
1,645
2,455
1,279
2,309
2,191
3,099
2,289
8,927
28,366
Watermelon:
1990
1,032
1991
1,144
1992
1,698
1993
1,719
1994
1,564
1995
2,107
1996
1,959
1997
1,964
1998
2,109
1999
2,449
1,436
1,907
938
1,732
1,693
1,905
1,723
1,701
2,878
2,778
2,319
2,302
2,372
3,223
2,122
2,961
3,417
2,745
2,760
3,559
5,414
2,896
3,409
3,595
8,287
5,340
7,904
8,946
4,557
12,757
17,316
20,966
33,285
31,860
42,213
40,883
30,789
46,347
34,733
49,603
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2,933
3,020
2,750
2,737
2,353
3,704
3,170
2,841
5,103
2,336
4,039
2,323
2,218
2,955
2,154
3,031
2,260
1,876
3,633
2,231
5,884
2,988
3,181
3,901
1,794
2,575
3,587
2,379
4,929
3,512
12,052
6,257
9,244
6,198
11,863
5,482
11,646
7,422
11,054
6,089
2010
2011
2,132
1,711
1,590
1,689
2,567
2,071
3,160
All melons: 1/
1989 2/
4,662
June
July
Aug.
-- 1,000 pounds --
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual
7,698
11,182
11,920
16,875
15,835
13,689
13,323
10,741
18,112
19,978
8,038
8,119
9,853
10,177
11,188
9,041
10,099
10,396
13,945
15,445
4,365
2,545
3,895
4,491
4,111
8,191
6,241
8,843
12,498
10,151
1,862
2,852
2,170
1,458
2,435
3,049
3,705
6,868
4,926
5,497
78,831
75,698
115,899
116,157
112,727
118,070
126,834
134,445
143,959
153,869
21,000
17,090
20,838
17,942
18,964
22,609
14,943
21,718
26,863
24,082
15,874
16,265
24,014
21,132
21,473
24,147
24,789
23,887
24,987
29,464
11,903
14,744
16,704
17,336
22,987
21,620
21,497
20,534
20,749
19,929
7,856
8,901
11,747
10,757
12,700
12,063
11,195
13,188
10,209
15,883
5,329
3,172
3,431
2,660
2,129
1,954
1,549
3,604
2,567
3,508
155,517
146,027
156,105
147,284
160,700
162,215
146,419
157,893
157,655
169,943
25,881
28,347
34,415
36,158
12,371
3,798
185,667
24,039
28,494
63,609
59,939
66,592
82,328
75,311
73,641
64,167
74,359
21,800
23,529
58,950
63,940
66,686
58,013
73,102
69,583
70,564
84,835
11,948
12,064
32,951
34,858
35,941
32,382
41,917
43,966
37,916
40,815
4,376
3,635
7,437
7,863
7,578
6,305
10,456
7,349
13,189
12,297
1,571
1,961
3,026
3,488
4,739
3,533
3,534
3,828
4,959
3,884
1,467
1,220
2,331
1,775
2,431
825
2,604
3,023
3,692
2,164
1,644
1,667
2,126
1,392
2,556
2,663
2,544
5,797
3,266
2,719
94,360
101,785
212,132
215,385
242,401
239,243
255,260
268,889
244,789
292,218
54,282
35,873
54,773
55,927
78,322
45,401
43,971
41,994
39,695
45,344
73,352
68,843
95,234
99,568
112,366
73,859
71,718
78,033
74,551
64,283
74,474
67,419
102,437
110,469
128,935
110,569
81,311
71,912
88,696
83,978
42,369
38,542
52,661
70,146
57,480
58,497
46,329
42,262
47,383
63,523
10,401
9,452
18,427
14,853
11,631
23,678
13,567
14,348
12,013
17,662
5,366
5,676
11,749
8,631
5,995
14,030
8,629
9,719
10,453
8,289
4,492
4,261
5,605
5,056
5,516
6,187
6,769
7,557
5,494
7,172
3,627
4,785
6,209
3,213
5,587
2,846
4,433
5,680
4,100
3,467
293,271
249,438
364,487
383,655
423,994
349,861
297,390
286,023
307,103
307,886
25,268
78,107
96,169
46,226
15,924
11,556
8,295
4,313
295,306
4,960
7,642
9,671
27,559
39,604
44,870
38,895
21,125
13,992
10,780
3,979
227,739
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
5,875
6,106
5,631
7,066
8,528
6,088
8,339
10,005
7,634
7,854
5,269
8,220
5,458
6,050
7,043
8,357
7,411
8,648
7,567
12,556
6,525
8,567
6,417
9,834
7,603
9,213
10,232
11,209
11,283
14,339
11,180
10,009
9,115
11,335
16,253
14,050
15,596
17,115
13,567
22,097
28,847
32,967
52,593
48,037
55,035
58,184
49,672
65,351
51,885
67,551
44,014
47,990
96,413
88,031
94,979
108,512
104,803
105,046
96,109
107,131
47,530
45,999
98,975
98,082
107,861
96,324
123,029
118,003
100,792
122,834
43,965
44,396
69,889
84,737
92,538
83,739
86,987
77,419
75,633
81,911
29,078
35,604
39,211
42,165
55,861
42,715
41,702
27,282
49,661
47,292
18,751
17,450
21,229
21,508
22,389
20,291
20,607
19,088
28,712
25,360
11,925
8,951
10,230
9,831
12,356
15,573
14,235
16,791
21,995
17,954
6,862
7,160
6,352
4,897
7,396
8,596
9,396
15,721
11,541
13,095
259,821
273,419
421,513
431,575
487,841
471,644
492,009
491,677
476,379
539,974
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
13,547
16,193
9,422
7,816
6,716
7,557
6,892
5,446
8,407
4,907
13,602
9,404
5,948
8,256
4,832
6,269
4,886
4,305
5,904
4,909
17,749
13,037
7,841
9,092
5,385
5,916
6,496
6,372
8,283
7,115
25,991
17,171
17,152
10,782
17,199
8,850
15,023
10,886
14,491
9,029
80,529
59,011
70,458
74,580
100,053
60,258
55,820
56,683
54,615
59,219
105,290
107,767
136,101
134,562
149,762
114,659
114,088
123,658
116,709
101,474
116,526
116,004
149,923
153,186
177,962
159,818
129,851
114,832
133,208
135,289
83,210
74,948
94,291
103,950
92,418
103,764
80,113
83,500
94,814
105,049
40,196
43,456
64,225
53,826
50,733
67,769
59,561
59,415
52,279
63,600
29,055
30,028
36,376
35,844
42,223
48,715
44,798
39,642
42,507
37,870
18,576
20,662
23,604
20,421
24,116
23,966
22,935
26,260
22,832
30,565
12,781
13,239
12,876
8,300
10,110
8,230
8,305
12,132
9,086
10,086
557,055
520,918
628,217
620,615
681,510
615,770
548,770
543,131
563,134
569,112
2010
2011
5,299
5,574
4,657
5,057
5,751
6,217
6,666
37,236
117,634
136,272
94,378
71,140
60,654
27,633
10,100
577,421
1/ Includes cantaloup, watermelon, and all other melons. 2/ Data beginning January 1989 reported under the harmonized tariff schedule (HS), U.S. Dept. of Commerce.
Canadian data for 1989 was adjusted due to a known undercount using U.S. melon imports as reported by Statistics Canada.
Source: Prepared by USDA, Economic Research Service using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau and Statistics Canada.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 29--Carrots, fresh market: U.S. monthly and season-average f.o.b. shipping-point price, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Season
average
-- Dollars per cwt -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
8.65
12.90
13.00
12.20
14.20
13.50
12.50
14.00
15.80
12.20
8.63
12.90
14.00
12.40
17.30
12.80
11.60
11.10
11.40
13.00
7.54
10.70
13.10
10.90
16.40
11.00
11.30
11.00
10.10
12.70
9.07
10.00
13.60
9.72
16.70
10.70
11.30
9.03
10.80
15.10
9.79
14.00
11.50
10.80
13.00
10.80
13.30
10.30
13.40
18.20
10.80
10.70
10.30
11.20
13.00
9.99
13.60
12.30
14.70
18.60
12.50
12.40
9.95
15.80
12.30
11.00
13.30
10.00
14.90
20.40
12.80
12.90
10.30
16.80
14.20
12.90
16.10
8.45
16.60
11.00
14.30
12.70
10.70
15.50
14.40
12.40
14.10
9.30
15.90
10.30
14.70
12.70
9.76
14.40
12.70
12.80
14.80
9.60
13.40
10.20
14.50
13.00
9.79
14.30
13.20
12.50
12.70
9.01
10.70
9.13
16.00
13.40
11.70
14.40
13.50
13.60
12.50
12.70
12.90
10.60
11.30
12.30
11.90
12.70
14.40
11.90
13.30
10.80
13.30
13.60
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
11.70
21.00
19.00
18.00
10.70
19.20
12.60
15.00
14.00
16.10
12.80
13.70
17.10
13.20
10.40
16.90
13.80
14.70
13.00
19.60
14.20
16.30
13.20
11.20
11.50
18.70
15.90
13.40
13.00
21.50
9.75
13.80
12.80
12.70
10.30
19.40
15.70
12.60
12.60
26.50
7.99
13.90
11.70
11.20
12.10
19.20
12.00
12.60
12.00
25.40
10.20
11.10
10.80
10.20
12.10
15.20
11.00
12.60
11.90
22.80
8.74
9.78
16.90
9.04
13.50
15.00
10.50
12.60
10.60
17.20
9.04
10.60
16.70
10.10
16.10
16.10
14.50
13.10
10.80
13.30
10.50
10.90
14.40
9.98
15.30
16.10
12.60
12.70
10.60
10.10
9.85
11.40
12.80
10.30
15.30
15.30
12.00
12.10
10.90
10.50
16.00
19.20
12.00
11.00
15.10
15.50
16.00
12.50
11.60
11.30
16.60
17.80
13.80
10.90
15.70
13.00
17.20
16.80
11.00
11.50
11.90
14.60
14.50
11.90
12.90
16.70
13.40
12.90
12.20
16.80
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
9.49
15.90
19.30
19.30
24.50
20.30
21.70
21.00
16.20
25.20
11.60
16.70
19.70
19.10
24.90
21.00
21.50
28.10
25.90
25.20
11.80
17.30
21.10
18.70
24.60
21.00
21.50
28.30
25.90
25.20
12.30
17.30
21.20
19.40
24.20
21.10
21.50
29.60
25.50
25.20
13.40
17.60
21.30
19.90
24.90
21.20
20.80
32.00
32.00
25.50
14.80
19.80
21.60
19.90
22.50
21.30
21.40
25.90
25.60
25.80
15.70
21.70
20.60
19.90
20.20
21.80
21.50
19.70
25.60
25.60
14.50
19.90
20.10
20.40
18.00
21.20
22.40
17.10
25.60
24.00
14.00
15.50
18.10
19.50
16.70
21.00
19.30
16.10
24.70
25.20
14.20
17.40
17.90
18.80
16.20
21.10
19.80
15.80
24.20
25.30
14.30
18.40
18.70
21.30
17.30
23.10
20.20
15.80
24.30
27.20
15.50
19.30
19.50
24.30
17.00
22.00
19.10
16.20
25.20
27.80
13.10
17.10
19.10
19.00
20.30
21.00
20.60
22.10
24.50
25.20
2010
2011 p
28.50
38.00
23.90
40.70
27.50
43.40
27.40
44.60
27.40
46.20
26.20
27.10
27.10
26.80
26.90
27.60
33.00
26.20
p = Preliminary.
1/ Monthly prices are averages received at the f.o.b. shipping point through 2005. Thereafter, prices are measured at the point of first sale. The season average
is the weighted average price received by producers at the point of first sale.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Prices.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 30--Carrots: U.S. monthly and annual imports, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
-- 1,000 pounds --
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989 1/
Sep.
9,860
7,513
11,599
16,887
22,258
12,395
18,108
6,154
18,382
14,204
4,592
3,401
6,428
10,836
17,741
14,749
7,270
2,258
9,504
7,373
4,397
3,210
5,100
8,723
11,010
9,607
3,939
1,148
5,755
6,264
505
297
1,504
1,114
5,299
5,291
2,073
1,735
2,899
8,507
724
85
604
922
803
2,229
1,707
1,005
3,517
9,051
901
0
661
876
550
1,337
731
1,120
2,325
1,544
256
395
160
356
509
1,126
1,754
2,614
849
916
3,446
6,990
3,235
3,515
6,935
7,159
8,210
7,212
6,676
8,108
15,459
14,665
16,425
15,986
17,110
16,276
15,194
15,028
19,494
13,796
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
17,304
15,309
21,334
12,942
13,364
28,780
24,310
20,455
23,454
23,470
12,021
12,544
16,679
9,874
9,492
12,094
15,068
13,186
18,257
15,960
8,366
8,999
7,767
6,771
8,669
11,574
14,589
14,141
14,017
16,851
9,731
7,964
4,790
4,818
7,011
8,942
10,171
12,231
6,892
10,890
6,886
8,092
4,533
3,354
5,949
8,814
10,556
11,288
8,492
11,821
6,260
1,380
1,725
832
1,128
8,850
11,384
14,368
12,172
13,438
1,249
878
1,522
849
1,548
9,934
11,676
13,636
6,554
9,682
4,717
8,052
9,428
7,093
8,101
20,432
21,464
16,198
13,662
15,467
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
18,432
22,051
21,426
20,901
23,867
19,524
23,041
23,547
29,721
31,578
12,762
17,409
14,811
13,619
17,143
14,610
15,248
18,515
22,647
21,408
11,636
14,726
14,714
13,287
20,164
15,145
18,178
21,107
22,171
25,873
9,496
9,930
11,916
12,485
13,684
13,883
14,442
17,812
23,963
22,303
9,294
14,578
11,667
11,384
14,842
16,175
15,385
17,604
18,158
18,935
8,281
11,152
14,841
13,028
15,622
10,921
14,882
18,996
14,581
17,966
9,214
12,451
10,094
8,950
16,363
7,640
17,189
20,531
16,829
17,117
2010
2011
35,100
32,838
24,247
29,697
30,078
31,016
22,379
22,943
20,914
26,042
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
20,989
17,835
17,580
19,829
28,189
24,337
21,188
18,660
20,661
16,776
27,993
18,487
23,441
23,242
28,986
26,081
22,723
21,242
18,389
20,600
19,562
15,005
18,390
24,385
22,102
27,204
12,119
20,652
8,909
16,430
108,682
87,881
105,128
126,670
161,493
147,791
115,016
98,829
117,361
123,570
11,508
12,952
15,376
15,666
18,015
28,016
20,796
21,509
17,223
13,162
13,318
17,842
17,718
19,205
25,150
26,781
27,095
26,302
18,976
17,207
17,237
22,236
18,437
23,677
29,951
31,994
29,350
33,130
20,206
18,382
13,514
20,710
15,033
16,326
30,502
25,956
25,836
26,589
19,266
18,485
122,111
136,958
134,342
121,408
158,880
222,166
222,296
223,032
179,170
184,815
12,365
20,223
15,884
14,802
13,849
14,831
21,761
22,422
22,233
23,567
13,402
17,124
16,648
17,452
15,524
16,930
24,621
19,408
20,923
26,728
18,729
20,980
18,751
19,202
17,356
20,382
30,542
18,618
26,270
30,779
22,913
19,890
20,534
21,937
25,282
22,817
28,487
22,550
29,226
33,777
20,954
20,904
18,895
20,157
21,507
23,712
24,627
24,390
29,923
28,482
167,478
201,417
190,183
187,204
215,204
196,569
248,401
245,500
276,643
298,514
23,101
26,315
30,018
33,203
29,088
323,427
1/ Import data beginning in January 1989 are reported under the harmonized tariff schedule (HS), U.S. Dept. of Commerce.
Source: Prepared by USDA, Economic Research Service using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Annual
Table 30b--Carrots: U.S. monthly and annual exports, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual
-- 1,000 pounds -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989 1/
5,352
5,650
6,657
5,988
5,905
8,038
7,127
9,281
9,249
9,829
6,366
6,411
8,862
6,109
7,926
7,362
10,862
13,773
10,086
11,200
9,806
22,211
16,432
13,138
14,943
13,166
16,651
26,028
18,261
21,006
18,969
33,606
24,654
27,760
19,300
25,288
31,100
32,982
29,495
27,133
22,759
30,009
26,549
27,456
33,999
29,395
28,158
32,934
29,620
26,870
14,806
17,702
25,522
25,945
24,466
22,668
25,651
26,420
26,999
23,132
12,815
13,836
13,199
10,695
19,474
14,319
19,854
17,654
18,891
19,994
2,406
3,320
3,201
4,212
6,571
4,065
6,117
4,889
3,635
5,549
1,207
1,756
2,059
1,354
1,498
1,906
2,741
1,733
2,681
2,901
1,568
1,648
3,818
1,513
1,439
1,928
2,639
1,652
3,410
2,925
1,762
3,352
4,382
2,231
2,838
2,694
3,815
2,366
5,965
5,230
3,391
4,405
5,045
3,068
4,918
3,508
5,915
4,397
6,473
6,484
101,209
143,907
140,379
129,468
143,276
134,338
160,630
174,109
164,765
162,254
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
9,667
8,578
9,714
9,268
8,602
10,345
11,649
13,660
16,955
18,174
10,012
9,956
9,155
10,512
10,293
16,091
14,443
14,293
17,874
19,955
16,946
21,375
22,384
22,100
17,488
23,849
25,551
28,406
34,069
30,582
27,902
32,889
33,156
36,921
29,762
36,355
31,554
31,386
34,953
35,659
26,004
36,698
32,766
33,773
33,374
33,531
34,016
40,796
36,551
39,973
26,733
26,422
28,386
31,229
25,671
26,917
32,556
27,915
32,977
32,211
17,651
18,011
13,591
16,138
16,831
11,724
18,632
20,726
19,066
23,661
4,181
3,894
4,032
4,504
4,395
5,323
9,653
10,682
10,881
11,100
2,327
4,123
4,116
4,429
4,045
3,864
6,433
7,034
10,130
10,138
4,113
5,132
4,789
4,915
5,436
4,691
7,369
8,590
11,613
10,893
5,488
4,602
4,690
4,926
5,397
7,214
7,216
10,351
13,553
12,194
7,713
7,392
7,685
7,777
8,931
11,036
11,028
16,250
16,921
17,753
158,736
179,072
174,464
186,493
170,225
190,938
210,099
230,088
255,544
262,294
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
18,207
20,541
27,585
29,431
22,103
21,345
20,041
18,975
24,494
20,423
20,673
23,029
28,283
29,168
24,810
22,182
22,357
18,192
23,366
18,912
29,074
33,228
37,624
37,944
32,761
30,890
30,781
28,635
28,700
26,374
33,553
39,260
38,666
40,061
38,434
32,878
33,875
30,651
29,298
29,723
34,492
37,819
42,608
40,418
32,199
34,317
26,203
29,804
30,358
29,221
36,951
35,765
43,480
36,719
30,195
29,212
24,985
29,065
28,609
25,561
24,175
28,510
31,548
28,868
22,852
26,988
17,939
21,395
25,194
20,848
14,607
15,462
21,797
17,113
15,269
18,113
13,278
14,826
14,911
13,085
12,829
16,344
16,181
15,283
15,147
15,613
12,944
13,946
15,080
11,897
14,500
16,255
18,265
16,125
13,849
14,722
14,144
14,397
17,407
12,775
16,441
19,188
20,735
17,432
15,451
16,967
16,275
15,369
15,454
15,454
20,948
23,689
24,827
21,994
20,818
21,473
20,249
22,207
21,456
19,803
276,450
309,091
351,599
330,557
283,888
284,700
253,070
257,460
274,327
244,075
2010
2011
20,073
19,678
18,564
17,628
27,962
26,538
29,209
30,215
26,234
20,946
12,927
11,101
11,410
14,960
20,661
244,263
1/ Export data beginning in January 1989 are reported under the harmonized tariff schedule (HS), U.S. Dept. of Commerce. Data prior to 1990 were adjusted for a know
undercount of exports to Canada by replacing U.S.-reported exports to Canada with Canadian-reported imports of fresh FDUURWV from the U.S.
Source: Prepared by USDA, Economic Research Service using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau and Statistics Canada.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 31--Cauliflower, fresh market: U.S. monthly and season-average f.o.b. shipping-point price, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Season
average
-- Dollars per cwt -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
27.00
27.20
46.00
30.40
37.00
26.50
21.70
35.80
32.90
24.30
29.30
31.00
34.80
32.60
29.60
29.20
28.20
24.10
20.10
20.10
38.00
30.00
38.00
42.80
28.30
38.00
31.00
30.80
50.00
35.80
32.50
31.30
38.00
45.50
30.20
38.80
35.00
31.40
24.30
31.10
33.80
31.70
28.40
32.60
27.10
23.20
33.30
27.10
21.40
21.60
27.60
32.40
38.50
29.80
31.70
23.90
27.00
23.00
24.70
25.70
23.00
33.80
30.80
24.90
29.20
30.20
28.90
23.00
23.10
26.40
24.60
30.30
27.30
27.20
33.10
33.50
26.60
23.70
29.40
28.60
24.90
26.10
24.10
27.90
29.20
23.90
30.60
24.10
32.30
24.50
21.30
27.50
20.80
30.30
28.10
25.70
26.30
24.30
25.40
29.60
28.10
27.20
27.90
29.80
36.40
28.40
24.10
38.20
23.80
36.80
26.40
29.40
32.90
32.70
30.40
35.20
28.50
50.50
39.20
28.50
28.20
30.10
31.20
32.00
31.10
29.80
28.80
28.30
28.20
28.10
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
17.20
21.60
23.70
34.30
24.80
31.40
35.20
30.40
39.10
29.40
27.90
23.10
19.60
29.10
24.90
31.50
36.10
34.70
43.20
31.10
21.00
50.30
21.90
24.70
23.10
53.90
52.80
32.90
49.10
42.80
22.10
33.30
25.00
44.90
20.80
68.40
37.00
27.90
44.70
46.40
18.80
24.20
33.90
26.90
32.20
47.70
37.70
20.70
35.50
23.40
20.50
29.90
37.80
37.00
29.10
37.60
35.70
31.20
26.40
25.50
22.20
15.40
22.80
28.30
31.40
26.70
24.30
38.90
23.20
19.60
28.30
21.40
43.40
29.30
24.30
34.20
27.20
23.40
26.10
25.40
25.70
22.80
26.20
38.70
34.00
25.40
23.80
34.60
32.30
21.70
31.70
21.70
27.10
27.40
31.30
21.10
29.20
47.10
25.90
22.30
34.80
26.90
38.00
21.60
42.50
22.60
30.00
27.60
33.20
35.10
32.80
56.50
40.30
30.90
29.80
33.20
31.10
36.20
37.50
55.50
25.10
27.10
29.00
31.20
28.80
34.60
33.60
32.30
34.50
29.70
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
23.10
26.00
61.50
24.50
27.20
27.60
33.10
45.70
51.80
68.90
30.20
37.30
39.00
30.60
42.20
38.00
24.90
29.40
30.00
30.00
32.00
23.60
37.10
33.20
24.20
50.60
35.60
51.40
41.70
51.30
34.80
46.50
23.70
27.50
23.50
36.70
44.40
51.60
63.80
41.40
46.00
26.30
20.80
39.50
28.80
29.70
27.10
24.90
24.90
46.60
31.20
37.40
28.40
46.30
46.20
38.10
27.90
30.00
53.90
43.50
37.50
25.60
27.50
27.40
27.50
25.60
24.00
22.30
38.20
41.70
25.10
25.70
30.40
24.90
26.00
31.50
28.40
27.90
43.20
31.90
25.40
24.80
41.30
40.40
31.00
28.50
47.10
27.20
29.50
26.90
21.60
21.70
24.10
25.80
32.20
19.70
20.90
46.20
48.50
58.10
65.60
22.50
30.90
57.00
27.10
23.60
34.50
26.60
28.30
54.30
28.00
56.60
28.70
80.00
40.90
44.30
41.70
52.40
43.10
45.70
32.10
29.20
32.20
35.10
30.80
30.40
32.30
34.40
40.70
44.30
2010
2011 p
33.20
41.70
36.70
56.10
50.40
51.50
58.00
49.40
68.60
32.90
31.20
26.30
27.70
31.50
51.90
66.40
39.60
-- = not available. p = Preliminary.
1/ Monthly prices are averages received at the f.o.b. shipping point through 2005. Thereafter, prices are measured at the point of first sale. The season average
is the weighted average price received by producers at the point of first sale. Annual price for 2005 includes some processing
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Prices.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 32--Cauliflower: U.S. monthly and annual imports, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual
-- 1,000 pounds -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989 1/
1,456
1,619
385
207
494
855
987
282
3,182
981
1,246
2,138
1,096
1,181
714
1,552
1,333
3,396
2,809
4,248
76
204
213
517
1,185
256
418
1,133
2,055
1,996
183
391
0
142
66
147
341
1,513
1,165
1,280
0
22
0
27
27
94
907
196
98
712
0
6
51
2
33
27
65
143
109
82
866
934
781
319
338
1,423
1,108
1,292
707
211
1,082
2,935
1,990
977
3,331
3,589
2,974
515
886
868
1,202
2,339
2,004
3,889
2,863
4,013
2,053
2,166
1,333
2,096
777
504
3,658
4,266
2,697
2,870
1,663
1,141
530
1,274
153
74
342
923
1,232
846
213
446
197
1,989
251
25
265
97
523
625
1,700
1,577
1,567
3,800
7,292
11,191
10,784
12,547
13,500
16,297
13,762
13,800
14,639
19,537
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
4,899
4,699
3,409
472
869
236
600
227
1,939
627
4,842
3,842
3,167
472
401
1,564
1,617
523
1,697
279
2,975
1,959
2,016
565
401
1,954
314
163
2,208
882
1,212
1,863
294
263
250
2,033
236
11
458
206
33
36
29
27
70
219
234
18
193
27
0
56
90
4
0
154
18
91
141
133
797
661
1,298
1,192
1,548
1,376
2,065
2,575
4,449
3,290
1,006
607
3,722
1,776
2,161
2,546
4,714
6,888
5,242
4,478
705
874
3,360
3,599
2,479
1,511
5,656
12,060
8,682
5,458
989
1,143
205
1,225
1,947
710
377
8,539
5,712
1,353
1,225
209
0
828
64
299
135
3,204
691
250
3,393
1,924
0
826
401
535
850
3,350
660
519
22,076
17,873
17,592
11,248
10,592
13,137
16,818
37,648
32,072
17,500
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
790
482
1,546
1,160
1,213
969
1,085
1,398
1,279
1,842
205
403
1,130
295
428
1,179
547
850
809
812
40
351
632
161
493
341
1,019
842
500
1,813
0
69
59
121
205
213
118
335
62
1,234
10
0
0
121
49
29
132
128
1
614
30
101
269
79
186
160
348
377
629
1,428
2,255
4,011
1,985
2,715
3,983
2,214
3,731
4,265
3,465
5,283
5,623
4,416
3,830
3,995
8,989
3,678
4,644
6,517
5,131
6,486
5,327
3,335
5,005
6,430
9,106
5,540
4,602
6,223
6,165
4,374
2,021
1,019
2,881
3,394
4,883
2,211
2,130
5,176
4,378
2,186
518
404
848
225
561
341
172
269
211
1,139
673
440
1,811
1,116
903
1,731
1,133
1,477
1,450
1,834
17,492
15,031
19,995
19,812
30,999
18,606
19,661
27,857
24,080
29,043
2010
2011
2,279
2,197
1,281
2,181
1,604
1,896
1,601
700
1,265
3,663
3,221
5,135
4,947
1,528
3,527
30,751
1/ Import data beginning in January 1989 are reported under the harmonized tariff schedule (HS), U.S. Dept. of Commerce.
Source: Prepared by USDA, Economic Research Service using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 32b--Cauliflower: U.S. monthly and annual exports, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual
-- 1,000 pounds -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989 1/
5,229
6,167
5,684
5,514
6,964
9,899
10,036
10,999
19,309
12,103
3,820
4,247
4,103
6,490
7,483
8,548
10,186
9,097
16,190
14,376
2,684
5,490
5,001
4,871
8,350
7,135
6,761
12,349
13,894
12,396
3,178
4,869
4,883
4,635
7,305
6,590
9,888
6,766
15,443
9,961
3,688
5,040
6,403
5,487
9,396
8,011
7,492
11,671
13,425
15,414
3,242
4,059
4,193
6,164
7,229
8,970
8,038
9,898
10,248
9,953
2,344
2,044
2,176
3,789
3,746
4,584
5,649
4,699
4,101
3,709
965
1,176
1,171
2,914
1,896
966
873
2,458
2,177
2,537
883
2,228
1,149
1,862
1,641
1,759
1,451
2,177
2,223
2,753
1,139
2,600
1,449
1,709
1,797
1,285
2,261
3,329
6,187
4,113
2,300
4,366
3,365
2,862
2,574
3,761
5,567
6,815
8,584
7,893
4,102
6,051
5,208
5,085
5,662
6,716
10,262
8,772
11,719
13,904
33,575
48,337
44,786
51,381
64,043
68,224
78,464
89,031
123,501
109,111
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
16,210
14,831
19,708
13,234
20,464
22,396
19,622
14,970
14,463
21,458
11,826
13,706
16,719
14,545
18,063
15,721
24,666
16,046
16,199
17,327
16,182
10,073
18,624
17,038
23,029
12,741
16,023
17,750
16,327
15,524
13,707
14,266
19,187
15,751
19,702
18,734
21,367
18,122
14,161
17,641
15,113
15,958
14,555
15,925
19,549
22,281
22,101
24,100
17,552
21,287
12,267
11,439
14,448
15,057
20,055
23,059
20,252
15,199
16,701
18,377
6,757
8,971
9,684
10,467
13,203
18,425
20,908
13,918
10,917
14,896
4,164
7,431
4,843
8,950
11,429
14,364
12,303
11,485
8,158
10,255
3,819
6,020
7,183
8,550
14,835
19,000
21,295
8,804
8,289
14,482
4,548
9,909
12,075
13,633
15,504
16,360
19,891
10,288
16,421
13,668
9,567
14,534
11,752
15,550
16,401
20,686
17,211
18,660
18,231
13,227
13,917
11,721
11,745
19,475
20,353
21,320
17,127
18,787
18,705
13,153
128,079
138,860
160,522
168,174
212,586
225,087
232,764
188,129
176,125
191,296
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
17,443
15,387
12,297
16,826
20,772
18,228
18,145
13,755
17,323
16,186
15,523
13,887
16,252
16,270
14,726
13,699
18,380
18,928
19,130
17,736
13,607
18,818
15,696
16,889
22,369
19,064
15,461
14,555
19,174
16,637
14,663
16,138
19,074
24,217
21,162
17,668
16,450
15,546
15,126
23,478
15,058
19,927
25,486
21,671
15,720
21,638
22,076
21,156
23,799
20,038
16,220
14,354
19,785
19,329
14,638
14,297
17,376
16,136
17,450
17,574
9,606
10,157
15,136
12,596
12,807
15,009
10,714
11,156
13,252
11,693
8,373
10,946
13,422
9,072
8,067
11,210
8,897
10,134
9,704
9,908
10,372
13,529
11,237
9,407
7,814
10,939
9,856
9,506
10,216
11,735
11,221
14,962
11,556
15,617
13,079
12,653
12,279
9,488
13,028
14,060
11,571
12,883
17,504
12,503
16,092
15,172
13,689
20,859
15,167
15,375
18,329
12,565
16,101
12,461
14,981
17,311
16,630
20,810
19,891
21,843
161,984
173,552
193,547
186,858
182,228
186,888
179,952
182,027
193,259
196,262
2010
2011
23,216
25,408
19,458
19,918
20,286
26,170
22,490
22,974
22,131
15,435
14,533
14,723
18,042
15,106
24,237
232,630
1/ Export data beginning in January 1989 are reported under the harmonized tariff schedule (HS), U.S. Dept. of Commerce. Data prior to 1990 were adjusted for a known
undercount of exports to Canada by replacing U.S.-reported exports to Canada with Canadian-reported imports of fresh cauliflower from the U.S.
Source: Prepared by USDA, Economic Research Service using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau and Statistics Canada.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 33--Celery, fresh market: U.S. monthly and season-average f.o.b. shipping-point price, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Season
average
-- Dollars per cwt -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
9.29
13.40
13.10
7.65
22.80
8.31
12.20
14.60
18.00
15.40
7.23
8.47
14.30
8.14
21.90
7.56
8.99
12.70
13.00
14.20
8.65
7.38
11.60
9.83
14.50
7.38
9.54
12.50
7.48
8.64
9.96
11.50
10.30
20.50
12.20
9.73
15.70
11.30
11.40
15.20
9.48
14.90
12.70
20.00
13.30
14.20
13.70
11.60
13.60
22.50
9.65
11.90
13.00
14.10
9.24
9.39
11.50
10.20
8.74
15.50
6.85
11.30
9.99
11.00
8.09
10.80
12.70
9.52
11.00
17.80
7.84
10.70
9.16
12.90
9.29
10.40
12.10
10.30
15.20
14.80
8.26
11.40
10.30
13.10
8.85
10.20
14.40
12.70
16.10
9.08
7.76
10.30
8.39
12.10
9.46
11.50
13.00
8.14
11.30
9.42
10.30
10.70
7.88
16.70
11.40
12.80
12.00
9.49
12.50
9.54
14.50
10.20
7.45
19.30
8.65
12.70
10.40
14.20
11.30
15.20
9.11
10.80
10.20
13.70
12.20
10.30
12.00
11.10
11.90
13.20
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
19.10
13.00
8.81
24.00
11.40
24.30
7.90
16.20
11.20
9.51
11.50
12.50
7.74
35.60
8.85
26.00
8.50
16.20
11.40
8.47
6.80
9.06
10.40
27.40
7.78
20.60
12.20
12.30
16.40
8.35
8.31
11.10
15.10
16.50
8.34
33.30
11.60
10.50
13.80
10.20
13.50
19.30
15.80
14.40
13.50
24.50
8.90
15.40
15.40
12.80
8.89
12.60
12.10
9.45
8.92
14.40
11.50
9.89
12.40
18.30
8.72
11.00
11.30
9.41
12.40
11.60
11.50
19.30
10.60
14.00
8.43
7.71
14.50
11.80
14.90
10.50
10.30
17.00
10.30
10.30
10.30
7.75
15.90
14.20
12.60
16.50
11.60
14.30
10.50
10.60
11.70
8.33
13.00
13.30
12.00
13.20
9.79
13.40
10.40
9.14
14.00
9.62
12.40
11.50
13.90
12.90
12.40
18.40
11.90
12.80
11.30
8.08
15.60
11.10
25.50
11.40
13.40
19.10
14.00
17.20
10.80
10.80
12.30
14.80
11.80
16.30
10.50
14.70
11.70
12.00
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
19.20
14.60
10.10
8.29
20.80
12.90
9.64
33.90
16.20
35.10
16.00
15.00
19.50
11.80
24.40
22.90
10.80
58.90
13.20
29.70
12.90
15.80
23.50
12.60
13.90
28.40
14.90
31.90
13.40
15.00
21.20
19.10
18.60
17.00
15.60
20.80
16.60
18.80
14.00
17.40
25.60
24.00
12.30
11.00
15.00
15.50
12.70
18.30
37.40
17.40
29.10
33.70
9.37
9.34
13.80
9.62
17.80
11.60
30.10
11.70
18.30
13.50
10.90
12.70
11.60
9.69
21.00
11.60
22.10
11.40
20.30
9.28
10.90
11.80
9.25
9.82
23.20
9.64
12.50
11.40
15.30
9.38
11.70
13.30
11.20
12.00
27.70
13.80
11.90
12.00
12.90
8.19
9.98
15.90
14.60
11.70
27.00
13.30
17.10
20.90
19.40
8.64
14.10
20.60
18.10
13.10
22.00
18.60
16.90
21.10
21.50
9.62
10.20
15.30
13.40
10.70
20.20
13.50
20.30
38.80
18.50
14.40
12.80
13.40
14.80
13.90
18.20
20.40
18.50
20.10
2010
2011 p
37.40
25.10
21.60
46.50
25.70
29.50
17.10
16.70
20.00
15.80
16.00
13.90
15.10
15.00
14.30
20.20
19.70
p = Preliminary.
1/ Monthly prices are averages received at the f.o.b. shipping point through 2005. Thereafter, prices are measured at the point of first sale. The season average
is the weighted average price received by producers at the point of first sale.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Prices.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 34--Celery: U.S. monthly and annual imports, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
-- 1,000 pounds --
Sep.
Oct.
12
8
9
0
72
170
226
1,418
2,287
729
10
27
0
0
57
666
591
5,316
4,544
5,697
0
37
33
21
47
620
655
2,498
4,977
10,916
3
2
6
2
15
1,204
1,964
1,100
4,529
6,107
0
0
22
0
0
511
2,374
863
873
5,540
12
0
7
2
4
247
193
1,413
163
167
25
93
9
134
87
339
967
1,403
852
342
1,288
2,753
1,396
1,912
1,803
1,704
3,133
3,711
4,617
5,556
2,547
3,152
5,954
4,795
2,027
4,358
2,946
4,933
6,395
3,970
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
1,975
3,462
2,149
4,433
3,621
7,589
6,913
7,346
7,481
11,603
7,397
8,969
4,561
7,728
4,182
15,553
9,869
12,553
13,883
16,739
14,675
7,834
5,619
6,532
3,785
9,653
13,034
16,321
25,760
16,672
5,953
9,980
4,913
5,058
2,118
4,736
8,959
5,826
17,265
11,588
1,055
4,169
2,755
1,967
1,904
3,348
5,755
5,219
11,568
8,359
82
583
78
39
37
423
136
525
4,838
2,963
250
545
435
172
330
467
167
1,155
655
628
2,745
1,697
5,212
3,160
4,166
3,201
2,400
2,617
1,407
2,550
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
5,169
7,018
7,972
6,185
3,801
5,328
3,575
4,966
5,200
5,489
11,616
10,044
13,598
9,949
7,142
10,974
4,983
10,613
9,284
9,344
12,377
20,182
20,497
12,679
9,076
8,577
11,487
9,723
9,187
6,149
11,655
12,232
17,519
11,900
7,837
10,419
7,012
7,395
4,730
5,004
5,091
8,611
8,437
3,191
3,209
3,237
3,214
4,189
5,269
4,114
27
994
1,633
714
89
644
659
488
2,423
1,777
393
814
226
154
431
635
1,092
1,162
1,712
1,759
2010
2011
12,147
14,548
9,576
15,068
15,178
14,958
6,975
4,878
2,278
1,546
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989 1/
Jan.
Nov.
Dec.
821
1,304
2,509
3,328
2,585
2,298
1,030
2,726
2,217
1,431
129
50
259
231
304
393
407
900
530
920
19
0
0
3
247
245
550
1,078
521
1,674
4,865
7,426
10,206
10,430
7,248
12,756
15,036
27,359
32,505
43,049
3,930
3,031
4,690
5,751
4,090
4,096
3,801
4,339
3,310
3,694
1,634
1,941
1,345
885
622
805
1,751
2,920
3,835
3,004
416
470
84
1,168
1,333
2,911
714
3,102
6,027
1,918
545
240
858
1,427
2,569
3,830
2,967
6,142
9,970
4,760
40,656
42,922
32,700
38,319
28,758
56,611
56,467
68,065
105,998
84,478
5,661
2,071
2,404
2,141
1,438
2,596
3,736
2,945
2,716
3,430
5,761
5,127
6,382
4,137
4,825
4,890
7,543
7,794
6,808
4,292
2,894
5,044
3,730
4,832
6,635
5,239
8,216
8,389
6,175
3,795
363
2,223
3,832
1,434
2,211
3,426
2,422
3,468
2,268
3,531
3,358
6,593
4,456
2,349
2,905
2,890
2,211
2,470
1,760
5,680
64,366
80,953
90,685
59,664
49,598
58,855
56,148
63,601
57,532
54,366
2,773
4,902
3,997
4,879
8,586
77,716
1/ Import data beginning in January 1989 are reported under the harmonized tariff schedule (HS), U.S. Dept. of Commerce.
Source: Prepared by USDA, Economic Research Service using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Annual
Table 34b--Celery: U.S. monthly and annual exports, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
-- 1,000 pounds --
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989 1/
22,872
21,824
22,873
24,738
22,535
26,414
26,007
24,496
27,513
24,896
21,437
19,899
17,652
21,317
18,938
22,684
23,244
20,221
21,400
20,643
19,156
23,468
24,890
24,481
24,919
22,936
19,987
22,617
21,155
24,862
22,879
21,204
23,256
19,534
22,227
24,038
23,351
20,686
19,423
20,305
19,832
16,363
19,760
19,665
23,645
18,790
20,571
23,935
24,727
24,494
17,679
20,590
19,971
20,825
17,716
19,204
21,171
23,340
23,074
25,130
19,439
17,249
18,763
18,698
18,967
22,280
19,976
16,864
13,874
12,778
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
24,929
25,225
26,823
24,134
26,200
24,820
25,413
24,374
29,412
29,197
23,652
20,715
25,078
20,555
22,689
19,346
21,883
20,653
21,920
23,753
22,096
28,335
28,732
27,722
26,659
24,745
26,203
26,147
25,485
25,780
20,356
28,027
25,748
26,481
24,028
21,087
24,255
23,349
30,445
24,609
20,520
22,052
27,514
27,198
27,162
25,748
24,975
24,958
27,332
28,325
24,687
25,912
24,309
27,680
26,061
26,980
24,360
26,541
27,551
23,756
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
25,002
25,400
26,701
26,347
25,549
25,856
25,532
24,978
26,214
24,743
23,442
20,984
19,441
20,972
22,950
19,920
22,774
27,276
23,763
19,904
25,566
24,139
23,064
25,406
25,482
24,633
23,539
27,036
25,208
25,617
22,400
23,296
20,819
22,676
23,678
22,255
24,615
23,957
23,675
23,277
24,748
22,450
23,135
25,620
24,500
27,452
25,926
22,786
22,973
23,957
2010
2011
27,332
25,851
23,634
19,882
23,874
24,397
24,004
24,868
6,716
6,158
5,968
7,705
9,185
6,543
6,111
5,347
7,359
6,474
4,079
4,435
4,684
3,610
4,148
4,473
3,390
4,093
5,847
6,519
6,581
8,334
5,781
5,757
4,226
5,064
6,216
6,340
9,857
9,286
15,346
17,528
15,221
13,773
13,159
15,243
19,636
16,979
20,865
21,000
20,458
23,158
24,276
18,540
21,607
19,280
24,218
26,191
27,117
25,466
196,474
200,211
203,095
198,643
201,274
206,951
213,877
211,110
222,211
221,853
16,426
15,057
16,654
17,309
18,715
17,228
19,990
21,509
18,717
20,291
7,086
7,844
6,666
7,421
10,307
8,909
11,585
13,119
10,670
16,223
6,248
7,208
7,544
8,092
8,948
9,738
12,309
11,588
11,563
13,242
9,062
12,828
14,928
15,765
15,973
15,665
17,149
14,169
15,635
17,544
20,446
23,223
24,457
24,301
23,585
22,642
23,017
23,906
25,149
22,420
27,226
28,681
28,120
28,524
26,883
28,061
26,442
26,938
27,856
26,142
222,736
245,108
256,573
255,184
257,210
244,970
257,581
257,251
271,736
271,282
23,716
21,031
24,941
23,329
27,173
27,982
23,934
24,893
23,623
23,037
22,727
19,440
20,715
20,901
22,264
22,164
19,238
15,210
16,917
15,204
13,264
13,342
12,050
12,723
11,742
15,093
10,266
13,038
12,090
14,475
14,003
11,817
10,758
10,439
12,187
14,364
9,666
11,643
10,212
10,627
15,970
15,982
14,469
18,371
18,615
16,423
17,872
15,623
18,409
16,553
24,242
23,798
24,293
25,066
23,865
23,759
24,842
25,030
24,813
24,652
26,762
27,499
27,372
28,393
28,108
29,314
27,079
28,247
27,955
32,695
261,842
249,178
247,760
260,241
266,113
269,215
255,284
259,718
255,850
254,740
22,730
15,617
12,426
12,813
19,330
26,264
27,438
260,330
1/ Export data beginning in January 1989 are reported under the harmonized tariff schedule (HS), U.S. Dept. of Commerce. Data prior to 1990 were adjusted for a known
undercount of exports to Canada by replacing U.S.-reported exports to Canada with Canadian-reported imports of fresh celery from the U.S.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Annual
Table 35--Cucumbers, fresh market: U.S. monthly and season-average f.o.b. shipping-point price, 1996-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
-- Dollars per cwt --
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Season
average
1996
1997
1998
1999
26.80
17.50
---
-25.00
---
37.10
16.30
---
36.30
27.70
30.70
20.40
11.00
20.40
16.10
16.10
10.80
12.50
19.40
13.20
16.10
14.40
20.30
19.00
12.30
19.40
20.40
22.70
11.40
17.70
22.90
21.30
27.80
12.20
18.30
23.00
20.70
13.80
18.00
14.40
18.00
19.20
20.40
15.60
19.00
17.70
20.00
18.20
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
28.60
---28.10
20.20
23.90
30.80
38.40
39.10
40.00
---22.20
17.20
27.70
35.30
---
28.50
44.00
22.90
22.20
30.30
32.60
40.70
33.60
20.50
--
22.70
31.00
21.50
21.50
23.30
29.30
29.40
21.40
24.40
28.60
17.00
15.60
16.80
20.70
13.60
30.70
21.30
28.50
22.90
17.20
15.00
16.80
14.30
16.60
15.50
28.70
24.30
23.20
36.10
23.40
26.80
19.90
23.40
23.10
18.20
15.70
26.80
18.90
19.30
23.40
19.70
24.70
23.10
20.00
23.60
21.10
27.20
24.60
23.70
26.40
22.60
25.80
19.50
24.80
25.00
20.10
22.50
29.10
34.30
26.10
21.70
14.70
14.00
13.90
23.70
23.10
18.50
25.00
28.60
23.20
12.10
14.40
19.20
13.30
18.70
32.60
29.60
22.00
42.70
21.60
24.60
26.40
26.40
19.90
-53.10
27.00
18.50
41.30
20.20
19.90
19.80
19.00
19.90
20.20
23.10
25.30
24.60
24.80
25.60
---
15.00
--
18.50
--
26.50
46.10
17.70
26.70
26.10
28.00
28.50
24.60
14.30
19.70
22.80
2010
2011 p
p = Preliminary.
1/ Monthly prices are averages received at the f.o.b. shipping point through 2005. Thereafter, prices are measured at the point of first sale. The season average is
the weighted average price received by producers at point of first sale. Data collection resumed in 1996 after the estimates program had been eliminated in 1981.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Prices.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 36--Cucumbers: U.S. monthly and annual imports, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
64,326
48,109
36,358
66,949
72,185
89,336
40,053
57,228
70,740
69,972
41,136
20,253
39,668
60,602
51,884
38,874
68,418
64,457
32,590
38,242
6,111
21,542
36,616
34,736
24,587
22,673
97,959
17,829
6,620
9,445
14,013
11,577
5,453
4,043
3,322
1,413
1,543
2,124
4,792
5,984
27,125
25,691
39,600
33,698
44,875
41,882
72,381
66,035
82,918
71,630
15,190
12,625
16,465
18,329
23,434
27,518
28,436
43,750
44,789
61,966
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
1,084
40,726
610
4,410
1,976
849
5,942
1,645
4,059
4,886
261
38,486
738
1,681
785
1,353
3,551
2,265
804
3,685
219
315
299
361
673
914
1,221
1,404
2,726
2,118
10
46
701
120
354
1,287
1,921
6,039
3,491
5,426
7,075
12,115
12,039
12,573
14,982
14,878
24,924
19,454
30,860
33,159
6,094
7,263
10,543
8,487
12,245
17,179
19,125
16,535
17,139
26,411
2,910
4,881
5,261
6,506
12,430
10,654
10,852
12,365
21,004
26,958
1,969
2,713
4,519
2,526
6,108
5,739
4,917
10,605
12,237
17,805
6,929
7,497
9,916
6,204
6,873
14,099
21,805
24,884
26,052
41,545
Nov.
Dec.
Annual
562
13,726
7,506
12,052
5,025
13,155
26,352
47,266
42,109
42,508
16,194
40,963
42,256
64,140
67,206
48,477
61,788
91,660
56,418
82,406
316,227
374,647
304,551
390,592
388,287
380,474
429,112
475,948
428,628
452,810
37,365
63,629
37,365
63,162
46,084
98,928
38,568
85,863
47,181
72,397
70,942
89,895
81,693 105,379
87,434
97,637
80,694 103,958
92,819
85,126
394,568
382,910
432,451
502,262
549,117
572,044
686,304
667,548
723,302
749,637
-- 1,000 pounds -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989 1/
75,603
96,710
39,908
98,996
68,371
65,975
90,356
51,141
85,067
75,223
79,565
82,579
71,793
48,571
72,869 111,162
96,829 107,449
108,169
79,970
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
92,588
77,951
71,321
104,276
108,838
94,301
112,036
111,428
98,994
105,627
73,822
59,873
80,990
50,658
62,983
54,792
104,164
81,069
113,969
85,784
93,761
91,198
96,257 108,498
100,175
77,246
100,550 104,106
97,782
88,810
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
109,773
126,522
135,070
133,676
134,570
147,488
126,170
135,730
146,496
144,383
103,783
101,839
104,969
113,522
115,856
123,546
124,789
113,755
146,304
151,077
85,026
71,826
94,143
87,937
102,427
85,128
108,331
74,877
114,774
95,019
128,066
94,090
110,834
93,593
129,576 107,203
135,032 122,930
139,508 116,570
60,818
71,825
66,847
54,540
56,314
76,777
78,981
96,971
81,646
90,477
30,319
35,040
37,445
37,076
32,145
43,906
47,199
50,234
57,181
60,679
26,777
31,712
35,749
42,341
42,766
37,890
40,571
39,792
48,760
63,872
28,376
34,214
42,497
50,560
50,275
38,582
39,128
36,732
45,830
59,924
28,513
22,329
29,281
27,465
29,134
26,076
33,885
29,999
36,644
41,650
47,907
66,165 104,079
35,533
76,366
94,040
37,466
80,061 111,767
43,755
89,590 124,526
44,085
93,799 124,658
43,189
92,965 102,476
53,082 103,855 122,240
52,549 108,858 110,807
52,135
97,259 127,728
66,678 116,423 137,599
763,361
811,498
868,708
900,259
933,394
955,051
974,324
1,012,206
1,097,945
1,188,840
2010
2011
173,587 144,209 178,246 137,780
186,341 133,205 121,525
94,464
65,032
69,161
53,058
45,201
66,920 112,118 151,194
1,290,969
1/ Import data beginning in January 1989 are reported under the harmonized tariff schedule (HS), U.S. Dept. of Commerce. Includes field-grown and greenhouse.
Source: Prepared by USDA, Economic Research Service using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 36b--Cucumbers: U.S. monthly and annual exports, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual
-- 1,000 pounds -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989 1/
3,294
3,695
4,338
3,316
3,678
3,831
3,310
3,660
6,913
5,565
2,371
3,105
2,722
2,348
2,185
2,608
2,492
2,324
3,868
3,247
1,780
2,828
2,790
1,357
1,856
2,216
1,636
2,593
4,136
2,569
2,102
3,630
4,828
1,847
3,342
3,852
3,806
4,453
6,151
4,845
7,038
6,066
6,094
5,351
6,952
7,269
7,382
5,837
10,433
10,308
8,176
9,386
9,508
8,718
7,389
7,687
8,531
8,725
13,209
9,324
6,314
6,474
4,788
8,179
6,782
6,448
6,810
5,798
9,572
5,735
2,293
1,768
1,564
5,277
4,544
4,605
6,031
3,726
5,007
7,705
1,764
2,886
1,951
2,874
2,273
1,960
3,880
2,333
4,046
5,657
5,534
5,441
4,976
4,823
4,834
4,155
5,815
6,004
7,198
7,067
6,500
7,466
6,459
7,324
6,766
6,193
7,000
7,544
6,314
7,586
3,849
5,593
4,757
4,985
3,776
4,933
5,062
6,077
4,544
4,881
51,015
58,339
54,775
56,399
54,375
55,756
61,753
59,074
81,394
74,489
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
5,103
4,995
5,954
6,019
4,499
3,158
4,851
5,106
2,750
4,370
4,759
4,003
4,892
3,721
4,186
2,718
3,569
4,694
2,010
3,024
6,290
5,182
6,389
5,490
4,761
4,413
2,588
5,052
2,212
2,912
6,988
8,304
7,096
7,065
6,284
8,772
3,595
5,605
5,037
4,675
8,934
10,328
8,798
10,231
7,479
7,526
7,839
6,326
7,571
6,054
10,596
11,705
10,612
14,434
12,111
12,626
17,525
9,643
8,169
8,460
5,215
4,207
4,613
5,577
6,661
3,407
5,483
12,939
4,402
3,429
7,609
7,133
7,757
7,577
7,100
3,195
2,653
2,733
619
1,870
1,975
2,647
3,105
4,402
4,578
6,218
2,431
2,855
1,338
1,015
7,687
7,473
7,637
7,139
5,926
7,897
4,772
6,299
5,884
4,649
8,466
7,837
8,524
4,488
8,321
8,350
7,385
5,809
5,548
6,178
9,381
7,803
6,739
3,228
5,984
8,861
7,997
4,712
5,391
6,167
83,002
81,617
82,114
79,370
77,890
77,140
70,687
71,772
50,932
52,803
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
4,882
5,871
6,588
3,010
3,219
5,104
10,772
5,511
2,312
2,597
3,400
3,883
3,612
2,964
2,347
4,140
3,223
3,026
3,303
2,620
3,060
2,574
3,505
2,901
1,985
2,492
2,560
2,318
3,417
2,035
3,954
3,105
3,834
3,510
4,112
3,364
3,592
2,040
2,907
1,771
5,705
7,166
5,839
5,233
6,336
5,629
2,824
5,089
3,476
3,276
10,854
12,633
9,070
9,181
9,840
8,510
4,831
6,247
4,700
4,144
4,820
4,303
5,451
3,790
2,199
2,184
1,138
2,418
2,184
1,648
1,124
782
711
383
715
584
741
379
741
900
1,304
2,418
2,470
1,255
1,468
1,608
1,995
1,203
2,139
2,621
5,043
6,686
5,780
5,436
4,598
4,909
3,658
4,595
4,108
3,348
6,785
5,242
3,860
6,225
4,874
3,533
4,900
5,034
3,085
4,478
6,215
7,795
3,658
3,705
5,265
5,072
6,031
4,585
2,901
3,572
57,146
62,457
54,379
47,593
46,958
47,129
46,264
42,443
35,271
33,011
2010
2011
3,055
3,625
3,284
2,769
3,302
1,817
3,174
4,248
4,988
2,000
1,262
1,800
5,534
4,988
3,351
40,985
1/ Export data beginning in January 1989 are reported under the harmonized tariff schedule (HS), U.S. Dept. of Commerce. Data prior to 1990 were adjusted for a known
undercount of exports to Canada by replacing U.S.-reported exports to Canada with Canadian-reported imports of fresh cucumbers from the U.S.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 37--Head lettuce, fresh market: U.S. monthly and season-average f.o.b. shipping-point price, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Season
average
-- Dollars per cwt -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
6.18
8.19
26.30
9.60
8.34
14.80
10.50
14.60
35.00
18.80
7.03
8.04
12.70
8.54
9.71
9.23
8.56
8.73
10.10
12.40
10.80
10.60
12.90
8.27
9.45
9.25
9.91
15.10
14.20
13.10
12.10
7.94
14.40
12.40
7.48
8.68
15.60
8.49
7.03
8.60
11.20
10.50
10.10
14.90
6.95
9.19
17.90
8.21
7.64
6.85
6.10
8.87
8.43
17.50
9.26
7.09
9.79
8.90
10.70
13.40
6.22
12.90
11.00
8.68
9.24
12.40
8.44
16.90
7.32
16.20
7.98
12.50
7.46
11.10
14.50
12.90
10.40
18.00
13.00
10.50
10.10
11.40
7.74
13.30
15.00
11.80
12.60
16.20
11.10
12.60
8.12
9.13
9.17
16.10
20.30
9.90
8.33
13.20
11.50
14.50
11.50
9.84
12.30
13.90
7.78
12.30
12.10
43.10
11.20
8.79
8.01
21.90
12.30
14.90
10.40
21.80
10.50
32.60
14.10
6.98
8.91
10.90
12.10
12.30
10.90
10.80
12.00
14.70
14.70
12.60
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
9.44
10.20
7.23
10.80
7.91
13.40
11.30
14.90
19.00
10.30
6.58
6.63
6.75
18.70
11.80
9.32
14.90
9.58
10.90
15.50
7.69
10.40
11.90
14.30
9.71
27.00
16.50
13.50
12.50
16.30
8.24
9.00
9.91
37.80
11.70
48.20
13.20
15.70
27.20
20.20
7.94
23.10
11.20
12.60
11.40
47.00
13.30
10.40
14.30
14.00
8.03
9.51
9.84
11.50
13.80
15.60
15.20
14.90
11.80
11.40
12.40
6.70
13.00
18.80
10.60
12.60
12.70
17.10
15.50
12.70
14.20
8.32
19.90
14.90
10.90
15.20
23.50
22.80
16.40
12.00
18.30
11.30
21.00
16.80
17.30
25.60
13.70
22.30
14.00
13.10
19.70
10.80
13.60
12.20
22.10
13.30
15.40
34.80
21.00
13.10
18.80
21.40
9.63
10.50
22.40
11.50
17.70
22.20
10.80
10.70
10.70
9.66
16.30
8.28
37.20
16.10
8.87
25.10
12.50
16.20
11.50
11.40
12.50
16.00
13.30
23.50
14.70
17.50
16.20
13.30
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
14.60
13.60
25.90
11.00
16.00
11.50
10.60
20.80
17.60
28.60
9.28
24.10
44.20
11.80
19.70
11.70
12.10
15.50
13.40
17.80
14.10
15.00
87.30
10.40
10.50
27.80
19.10
29.70
14.70
19.40
22.80
21.40
14.10
12.50
14.80
30.10
22.40
17.80
21.60
27.70
23.60
18.80
10.20
21.20
10.50
13.90
33.70
13.60
15.50
18.20
13.50
12.10
10.60
32.20
13.30
17.30
11.80
17.80
17.70
18.90
15.00
16.40
11.30
11.90
10.70
11.00
12.20
17.30
17.30
16.90
19.20
26.90
14.60
21.50
17.10
13.50
20.70
23.10
17.20
16.70
29.40
26.20
14.30
23.90
15.20
12.70
16.30
29.20
31.90
16.60
16.20
11.60
13.50
26.30
24.10
12.40
11.80
44.40
32.90
27.20
19.90
11.40
10.70
43.60
14.10
9.81
12.50
17.40
19.30
49.70
12.10
28.50
10.10
26.20
13.60
16.10
22.20
16.00
23.50
38.00
17.30
17.90
21.10
18.10
16.90
15.50
16.90
21.70
20.10
22.40
2010
2011 p
17.30
26.80
14.10
54.40
20.80
35.20
19.00
17.50
24.30
25.70
26.00
23.30
17.20
20.20
35.40
17.50
23.80
p = Preliminary.
1/ Monthly prices are averages received at the f.o.b. shipping point through 2005. Thereafter, prices are measured at the point of first sale. The season average
is the weighted average price received by producers at the point of first sale. Prices are largely for iceberg-type lettuce.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Prices.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 38--Lettuce, iceberg, fresh market: U.S. monthly and annual retail price, 1980-2011
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual
-- Cents per pound -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
35.4
44.1
96.8
56.0
54.1
68.4
69.1
-124.8
79.4
36.9
42.9
70.9
43.8
45.5
56.3
44.3
-83.5
68.6
38.5
42.3
50.0
43.0
52.3
50.2
43.8
51.9
64.7
60.2
56.5
44.1
70.1
51.6
42.4
42.8
56.2
50.7
47.1
53.8
56.1
48.6
51.8
58.0
40.3
51.1
65.9
43.3
50.6
50.5
46.2
45.4
50.3
64.9
47.5
40.3
51.2
42.8
48.6
56.6
38.7
49.9
48.7
47.9
43.6
50.8
46.0
51.8
47.2
58.2
39.7
55.3
47.3
52.3
57.7
57.1
47.0
60.4
49.3
59.8
50.0
54.4
43.7
57.1
59.4
55.6
53.1
64.6
55.3
59.3
44.1
47.7
47.2
65.7
66.5
52.9
50.9
54.0
54.5
62.3
52.2
45.6
47.6
57.8
60.9
49.8
50.1
73.8
51.4
65.2
48.3
64.6
43.4
66.6
44.9
70.7
55.9
125.6
76.8
51.9
45.2
48.7
55.6
55.4
51.2
53.8
52.8
61.9
62.8
60.5
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
60.5
68.0
57.3
62.5
50.6
82.1
76.9
65.1
107.2
64.9
51.1
54.8
50.1
57.9
54.2
60.2
58.7
59.4
64.3
65.8
48.2
51.2
52.4
84.3
61.3
60.7
64.7
61.4
69.5
77.4
50.0
56.3
54.6
85.4
53.2
134.3
64.6
66.6
83.7
75.3
51.3
62.0
53.2
77.9
53.5
134.6
61.3
59.8
87.7
69.1
44.1
73.0
49.8
53.1
51.9
80.4
67.2
59.3
71.1
65.2
56.9
52.8
50.6
64.8
56.4
60.9
62.7
64.9
69.2
62.7
56.2
49.5
63.8
65.4
53.1
65.8
61.5
69.4
68.6
65.2
64.6
50.9
70.9
64.0
61.7
85.9
59.5
73.7
71.0
62.3
74.6
51.7
65.7
58.7
65.2
70.0
63.4
82.3
75.7
66.9
78.3
86.8
57.8
60.6
77.6
65.2
74.6
101.0
76.5
67.7
57.9
68.6
65.7
52.5
90.5
61.4
62.2
69.9
63.5
66.8
57.8
60.5
57.7
65.6
60.8
80.1
64.8
69.4
75.7
67.4
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
74.8
73.6
100.3
73.4
87.6
81.7
87.4
92.6
95.0
94.4
65.0
84.7
106.1
68.2
80.5
73.0
79.4
92.0
89.5
93.0
67.1
89.5
154.2
65.5
81.3
82.9
81.5
91.5
87.3
87.5
65.0
76.7
114.7
72.3
80.1
100.4
86.9
98.6
90.2
90.7
80.3
87.0
72.0
79.5
71.0
92.6
96.7
87.9
86.8
88.7
68.6
72.2
67.5
83.2
75.1
89.5
84.8
85.6
86.0
87.6
65.6
66.3
67.4
80.8
73.7
88.5
78.3
84.9
87.5
85.5
67.3
78.4
68.9
70.9
80.8
85.5
86.4
87.9
87.8
84.2
89.7
89.7
70.2
89.8
77.1
84.8
95.3
92.7
90.6
80.5
77.2
81.1
68.7
85.8
83.0
92.6
87.3
106.6
99.8
84.4
77.4
73.4
75.4
92.7
84.9
87.3
85.0
98.8
97.9
100.9
85.1
78.8
68.0
125.5
82.3
85.4
89.6
94.9
87.7
118.6
73.6
79.3
86.1
82.3
79.8
87.0
86.6
92.8
90.5
91.3
2010
2011
89.6
94.0
83.9
114.2
85.8
127.7
83.0
105.7
83.7
88.7
85.3
83.9
83.0
87.0
96.5
99.2
87.5
-- = Not available.
Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (http://www.bls.gov/data/home.htm).
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 39--Lettuce, fresh market: U.S. monthly and annual retail price index, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual 2/
-- 1982-84=100 -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
64.5
76.5
168.0
98.4
107.2
126.0
145.1
121.3
277.6
179.7
64.9
72.0
133.6
81.3
91.0
111.0
99.2
117.7
208.0
167.2
68.0
73.6
88.5
81.0
94.9
100.2
101.3
120.4
150.0
150.7
88.8
74.1
116.0
103.2
79.8
86.1
128.3
121.0
113.0
134.2
91.4
82.5
95.3
111.4
76.5
96.5
135.4
99.7
118.5
128.1
78.0
78.0
87.9
118.7
85.8
79.4
106.8
101.3
113.5
149.1
67.3
85.4
83.1
91.6
80.4
97.2
96.4
115.5
113.8
145.5
69.6
94.9
80.5
96.0
103.4
109.2
98.3
139.3
118.7
146.5
86.9
95.9
77.1
110.1
110.3
113.8
110.5
142.5
134.2
152.6
81.4
84.4
84.7
117.1
118.8
108.1
108.2
127.7
135.1
160.4
89.3
84.0
84.7
107.7
114.5
103.2
107.1
158.1
126.8
167.9
83.4
112.1
109.3
121.4
90.2
143.0
115.1
272.7
174.3
135.8
77.8
84.5
100.7
103.2
96.1
106.1
112.6
136.4
148.6
151.5
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
152.9
189.3
149.6
181.6
146.3
257.2
201.6
195.9
290.5
207.9
134.2
160.9
132.6
187.3
146.5
176.1
165.6
184.5
198.8
200.6
130.2
139.9
141.1
222.5
158.8
178.1
208.8
185.8
210.7
217.0
137.1
154.0
148.0
213.1
144.9
379.6
189.3
188.6
245.4
213.4
134.3
168.4
149.6
195.5
143.3
342.2
176.3
174.8
310.2
207.7
120.2
180.8
136.9
142.2
147.6
209.5
183.4
173.5
222.9
198.5
140.8
138.8
135.3
164.5
156.2
167.9
179.7
184.9
212.5
196.0
142.4
133.8
167.0
173.8
157.3
177.5
175.7
200.1
205.8
202.0
172.3
140.1
192.5
172.2
178.7
222.0
174.5
212.8
208.1
208.5
192.8
139.7
176.8
168.1
178.8
193.1
179.8
223.4
221.7
218.5
194.7
201.8
156.2
165.3
212.3
178.5
209.0
257.9
222.8
216.6
152.0
170.1
183.0
152.1
273.4
172.2
184.6
218.5
199.3
212.7
150.3
159.8
155.7
178.2
170.3
221.2
185.7
200.1
229.1
208.3
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
229.3
233.3
272.0
223.8
271.7
258.3
260.8
292.2
292.9
302.3
203.9
249.6
301.9
219.7
245.8
237.9
258.0
294.7
282.6
292.9
210.0
245.7
398.0
222.9
242.3
253.5
254.2
287.6
278.3
288.2
209.4
227.3
299.6
227.4
232.1
287.5
267.2
283.3
277.0
290.8
234.0
243.5
219.7
253.1
224.1
271.6
285.5
265.6
268.3
280.9
211.1
215.1
213.1
266.0
221.7
257.6
264.0
261.6
269.6
277.0
207.8
211.7
215.1
243.1
219.8
247.7
246.9
254.7
276.6
269.7
213.1
226.5
213.4
226.1
228.4
247.4
265.8
260.6
286.0
273.5
262.7
254.1
221.9
260.9
229.2
249.4
274.2
273.3
297.4
273.1
235.5
238.5
222.5
250.2
236.2
258.4
269.7
298.2
306.3
273.2
238.5
228.6
229.0
259.4
249.0
258.7
265.1
295.7
303.2
303.2
281.6
231.6
218.5
301.8
276.9
260.0
281.9
295.3
300.0
329.5
228.1
233.8
252.1
246.2
239.8
257.3
266.1
280.2
286.5
287.9
2010
2011
293.9
304.9
278.5
331.5
279.3
355.6
277.4
304.9
284.5
286.6
279.9
276.6
276.4
274.4
292.1
304.9
283.7
1/ Indexes of retail prices paid by all urban consumers in major U.S. cities. 2/ Simple 12-month average.
Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (http://www.bls.gov/data/home.htm).
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 40--Lettuce, fresh market: U.S. monthly and annual imports, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual
-- 1,000 pounds -Head:
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
4,219
4,813
4,080
3,276
2,305
3,857
3,946
2,533
2,292
2,614
2,772
4,848
1,901
3,617
2,629
1,578
1,793
1,534
1,471
1,810
2,438
1,445
1,067
4,489
1,660
4,358
4,159
1,881
1,686
3,778
8
267
3
5,568
10
10,681
1,731
1,578
4,559
4,389
24
214
16
779
44
8,558
399
194
982
1,360
56
313
389
69
497
1,807
648
301
1,888
1,619
1,946
1,911
3,986
6,190
3,109
6,447
3,979
10,883
1,645
3,927
1,680
1,965
4,648
4,273
2,694
4,311
4,410
9,305
2,690
2,592
2,719
1,636
2,072
1,778
4,252
6,079
4,493
5,442
2,852
2,989
133
406
72
144
484
1,350
527
2,089
245
929
110
1,592
157
434
426
564
380
734
609
478
1,130
1,654
2,767
2,133
2,515
2,203
1,858
2,832
1,992
2,433
17,235
21,065
21,160
32,749
20,624
51,793
28,322
39,308
22,911
28,920
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
3,072
1,303
4,334
9,698
6,576
7,675
6,883
9,271
17,901
15,268
2,656
4,581
7,233
8,313
7,966
8,352
6,006
10,098
18,624
18,790
3,277
4,252
31,282
8,927
8,280
12,353
9,201
21,186
17,677
15,440
3,210
2,546
12,111
9,150
6,683
14,114
11,005
15,585
20,827
18,822
989
1,548
6,100
6,225
5,286
8,734
12,313
13,461
15,712
15,361
928
1,176
4,931
5,456
4,337
6,823
9,862
9,490
13,158
12,854
3,962
7,548
7,543
8,192
9,240
10,945
11,521
11,102
15,428
14,564
4,358
9,128
10,164
6,430
10,992
11,406
15,293
11,471
13,311
13,449
6,552
7,884
9,269
9,302
10,627
12,435
10,289
15,889
11,793
11,978
761
886
4,186
6,275
8,035
7,375
6,496
14,297
11,616
14,662
1,033
800
4,055
7,160
6,353
7,838
5,213
10,112
11,547
19,458
1,065
4,146
5,341
9,009
7,642
10,925
6,401
13,327
11,323
25,461
31,865
45,798
106,550
94,137
92,019
118,974
110,484
155,290
178,916
196,105
2010
2011
18,803
17,458
12,952
35,870
22,959
36,610
20,206
20,047
18,273
18,625
14,416
16,256
17,155
23,615
17,036
220,342
Romaine & Leaf:
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
7,220
4,791
238
155
360
414
2,665
3,460
3,519
2,531
2,119
275
407
826
335
219
1,633
2,800
2,707
2,172
367
101
1,210
436
370
700
1,828
2,466
3,323
3,309
101
509
101
503
248
3,917
136
411
2,817
927
2
373
348
132
191
1,224
61
125
434
59
9
281
74
206
871
443
859
896
3,312
1,731
312
817
1,036
1,816
2,047
1,442
3,084
4,825
3,254
4,482
256
466
1,102
1,186
2,103
1,204
2,747
5,853
4,992
4,265
658
285
871
618
1,271
847
1,435
4,063
3,864
5,527
71
261
102
296
560
158
257
999
782
1,257
36
45
119
310
239
102
278
386
314
400
981
103
279
319
334
1,034
1,586
2,322
2,662
1,749
12,133
8,306
5,887
6,805
8,930
11,705
16,570
28,605
31,981
28,409
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2,417
3,660
1,467
1,099
2,976
3,679
3,597
5,606
8,391
9,782
2,342
2,743
2,894
858
1,217
2,898
2,684
7,405
7,987
7,982
2,311
2,529
5,721
1,117
2,039
4,003
4,602
8,882
8,052
8,261
286
639
1,640
706
797
3,219
3,247
3,522
3,390
3,917
251
264
224
545
679
1,288
2,423
2,552
3,289
3,272
1,139
2,474
425
2,332
2,637
3,489
3,524
4,828
4,760
5,640
5,319
6,282
5,043
7,105
5,694
7,859
9,094
8,260
10,649
14,500
7,702
8,079
7,310
5,853
6,778
8,628
11,081
8,483
10,883
10,300
7,082
5,450
5,697
6,061
5,842
7,279
7,675
9,378
11,148
9,196
1,109
768
1,877
2,917
2,183
2,771
3,121
5,141
2,861
4,181
899
388
377
1,878
613
2,386
3,384
3,081
3,709
7,968
1,908
1,313
982
2,669
3,710
4,413
6,866
7,266
7,440
10,612
32,764
34,587
33,657
33,140
35,166
51,913
61,297
74,403
82,559
95,612
2010
2011
10,973
11,359
10,680
14,871
12,290
17,784
7,036
5,573
7,638
9,925
10,098
8,510
3,477
7,840
9,326
103,366
All Lettuce:
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989 2/
2,342
1,544
2,603
3,918
4,526
6,528
3,873
1,975
11,107
20,463
2,748
1,473
1,542
2,747
4,236
5,081
3,307
2,934
11,697
15,044
865
471
964
2,875
3,624
5,210
2,523
2,079
6,482
11,131
133
3
57
725
997
1,930
1,124
346
443
143
161
82
58
200
70
348
1,829
69
108
49
1,411
114
186
275
244
232
61
365
232
267
2,888
1,896
1,225
1,347
2,649
5,366
3,730
3,003
1,343
2,596
2,453
2,840
4,243
4,542
7,306
6,448
1,563
1,113
654
4,146
923
438
1,526
2,499
5,340
3,536
693
350
557
603
214
148
201
312
1,491
761
31
198
118
154
338
186
206
269
276
160
114
486
128
110
670
2,209
1,786
1,729
1,802
2,184
1,959
5,398
4,502
4,350
15,146
11,404
14,597
21,438
32,561
37,784
20,807
18,316
37,371
59,056
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
11,440
9,604
4,319
3,432
2,665
4,271
6,611
5,993
5,811
5,145
4,891
5,123
2,308
4,443
2,965
1,796
3,426
4,333
4,179
3,982
2,805
1,546
2,277
4,925
2,030
5,058
5,988
4,347
5,009
7,087
109
775
104
6,071
258
14,599
1,868
1,988
7,376
5,315
26
587
364
911
235
9,785
460
319
1,416
1,420
64
594
463
274
1,368
2,250
1,506
1,198
5,199
3,350
2,258
2,728
5,021
8,006
5,156
7,890
7,063
15,708
4,899
8,410
1,937
2,431
5,750
5,459
4,797
5,515
7,156
15,158
7,682
6,857
3,377
1,921
2,943
2,396
5,522
6,926
5,928
9,505
6,716
8,516
204
668
174
441
1,043
1,508
784
3,088
1,027
2,187
146
1,637
276
744
665
666
658
1,120
923
878
2,111
1,757
3,046
2,452
2,849
3,237
3,444
5,154
4,654
4,183
29,368
29,371
27,046
39,555
29,554
63,500
44,892
67,911
54,891
57,330
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
5,490
4,962
5,801
10,797
9,552
11,354
10,480
14,877
26,292
25,050
4,998
7,324
10,128
9,170
9,183
11,249
8,690
17,503
26,611
26,772
5,588
6,781
37,003
10,044
10,319
16,357
13,803
30,068
25,728
23,700
3,496
3,185
13,751
9,856
7,480
17,333
14,252
19,106
24,217
22,738
1,241
1,811
6,324
6,770
5,966
10,022
14,736
16,013
19,001
18,633
2,067
3,650
5,356
7,787
6,974
10,312
13,386
14,318
17,918
18,494
9,280
13,830
12,586
15,297
14,934
18,804
20,615
19,362
26,077
29,064
12,060
17,206
17,474
12,283
17,770
20,033
26,374
19,954
24,194
23,749
13,635
13,334
14,966
15,363
16,469
19,714
17,964
25,267
22,941
21,174
1,869
1,654
6,063
9,193
10,217
10,147
9,617
19,439
14,476
18,844
1,932
1,188
4,432
9,038
6,966
10,224
8,598
13,193
15,256
27,426
2,974
5,459
6,324
11,678
11,352
15,338
13,266
20,593
18,763
36,073
64,629
80,385
140,207
127,277
127,184
170,887
171,781
229,693
261,475
291,717
2010
2011
29,776
28,817
23,632
50,741
35,249
54,395
27,242
25,620
25,911
28,550
24,514
24,766
20,631
31,455
26,362
323,708
1/ Head lettuce consists largely of iceberg. 2/ Import data beginning January 1989 are reported under the harmonized tariff schedule (HS),
U.S. Department of Commerce.
Source: Prepared by USDA, Economic Research Service using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 41--Lettuce: U.S. monthly and annual exports, 1990-2011
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
-- 1,000 pounds --
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual
Head:
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
31,597
45,184
48,291
40,465
42,039
44,437
30,495
34,082
34,258
32,029
23,227
53,195
41,891
40,481
33,041
36,254
34,481
33,031
32,456
25,712
27,741
49,020
46,367
42,241
41,213
33,748
36,271
35,369
34,419
31,603
31,719
53,680
47,784
31,476
39,675
30,803
44,438
37,049
38,975
31,640
36,364
48,156
50,372
53,783
52,050
39,804
42,483
44,595
49,150
43,583
41,312
37,276
42,090
50,151
41,519
29,825
36,052
42,676
31,488
32,751
22,779
24,727
22,047
23,656
26,053
17,644
23,214
22,289
27,523
23,526
22,106
23,537
22,684
24,109
27,442
20,470
22,360
25,198
23,387
28,022
25,933
26,272
26,368
30,702
26,738
21,273
36,877
21,912
25,647
30,260
45,064
47,691
47,021
44,109
36,733
33,863
38,925
32,431
37,652
43,365
42,468
42,703
43,737
41,726
37,293
35,618
34,946
35,333
35,863
35,540
46,609
45,273
38,099
40,669
34,960
34,164
36,908
31,697
33,929
31,991
396,918
496,714
476,750
463,569
438,756
377,903
417,452
395,661
404,746
390,023
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
32,675
28,921
30,122
33,545
37,214
37,735
35,640
27,809
25,676
24,303
30,026
22,585
30,293
34,008
33,235
34,728
31,871
23,661
22,360
20,185
29,698
30,582
44,959
38,791
36,581
38,757
34,465
25,915
25,677
22,353
31,285
33,435
39,881
41,984
45,011
39,794
38,720
32,946
28,802
23,689
34,362
44,333
38,760
46,524
49,299
46,334
36,615
31,136
32,469
28,254
35,517
36,677
34,853
41,937
41,686
39,088
31,116
29,719
26,317
21,138
26,454
26,247
30,539
31,913
38,818
38,059
23,695
29,343
29,173
17,630
27,720
28,930
31,297
35,241
35,059
31,582
24,829
31,197
28,864
18,264
26,867
28,719
29,433
34,677
35,789
32,988
25,422
28,880
31,018
16,829
35,662
38,573
38,242
39,468
41,204
41,198
25,699
34,066
33,776
21,047
32,327
32,653
39,173
36,730
44,123
36,906
28,909
32,369
27,495
23,068
31,642
27,134
38,378
38,761
38,353
32,945
26,923
26,132
26,784
25,645
374,236
378,790
425,929
453,580
476,372
450,114
363,904
353,175
338,410
262,404
2010
2011
21,590
26,478
18,746
16,501
23,691
22,993
26,511
30,097
23,248
22,306
22,960
24,021
32,231
26,720
26,255
298,376
Romaine & Leaf:
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
14,290
12,851
17,589
21,125
21,516
23,602
21,722
22,472
29,472
30,128
11,523
12,421
16,900
20,183
19,399
20,573
19,630
23,608
25,481
31,173
12,728
15,300
18,702
24,694
23,164
21,543
21,289
23,876
28,310
31,655
12,653
15,363
20,147
23,575
22,576
29,257
22,959
25,977
30,540
30,243
12,186
16,880
21,250
28,701
25,737
26,385
24,396
26,257
30,717
35,461
9,139
8,025
14,164
15,297
13,661
12,035
16,948
20,148
13,964
16,042
6,364
6,854
7,052
8,627
10,693
8,979
8,773
11,541
12,066
12,366
6,071
6,664
7,119
9,653
12,885
10,328
8,862
10,539
12,871
14,686
6,099
8,206
9,055
13,659
12,722
11,375
12,484
11,532
12,297
13,639
10,918
13,694
20,564
19,434
18,090
18,209
19,468
21,972
25,199
25,993
14,367
17,730
21,741
22,477
21,071
21,342
23,503
27,965
31,357
29,340
14,297
18,673
20,721
22,746
21,538
24,239
23,319
27,434
30,030
30,491
130,637
152,661
195,004
230,171
223,051
227,868
223,352
253,321
282,304
301,217
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
30,168
36,350
38,908
44,366
41,990
49,508
44,955
39,514
41,956
41,319
29,532
33,958
36,520
35,553
38,189
48,113
37,842
35,835
36,407
33,126
34,001
41,152
51,095
38,219
41,257
40,747
41,687
41,872
37,313
38,153
35,500
38,981
44,603
37,973
46,004
44,182
48,942
39,147
40,147
41,424
40,098
44,124
44,300
45,535
48,206
46,545
46,659
40,835
45,551
47,445
27,325
23,175
35,390
33,179
31,062
34,752
32,746
32,843
36,243
33,383
18,270
18,410
29,270
24,206
29,813
28,049
31,779
32,858
33,444
31,901
17,692
20,024
24,718
28,909
29,026
33,102
32,770
32,530
34,359
31,997
20,526
21,304
26,319
27,329
32,824
31,458
30,886
32,452
34,453
30,257
32,618
35,287
40,954
36,744
49,601
42,196
36,513
38,927
43,343
39,072
37,189
38,991
46,601
39,243
52,813
44,818
36,799
44,236
40,934
38,286
44,445
38,689
48,317
42,354
49,012
42,840
39,388
42,372
41,956
36,154
367,365
390,444
466,995
433,609
489,799
486,310
460,967
453,422
466,104
442,517
2010
2011
35,493
40,418
30,333
30,049
37,646
41,503
34,473
39,153
31,763
31,694
31,406
31,845
39,947
39,445
38,541
421,738
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
45,887
58,036
65,880
61,590
63,555
68,039
52,218
56,555
63,729
62,157
34,750
65,616
58,791
60,663
52,440
56,827
54,111
56,639
57,936
56,885
40,469
64,319
65,069
66,935
64,377
55,291
57,560
59,246
62,729
63,258
44,371
69,043
67,931
55,051
62,252
60,061
67,397
63,026
69,515
61,883
48,550
65,036
71,622
82,484
77,786
66,189
66,879
70,852
79,866
79,044
50,451
45,301
56,254
65,448
55,179
41,860
52,999
62,823
45,452
48,793
29,143
31,581
29,099
32,284
36,746
26,624
31,987
33,829
39,589
35,892
28,177
30,202
29,803
33,762
40,327
30,798
31,222
35,737
36,258
42,708
32,031
34,478
35,423
44,361
39,460
32,648
49,362
33,443
37,945
43,899
55,982
61,385
67,585
63,543
54,822
52,072
58,394
54,402
62,851
69,358
56,835
60,432
65,478
64,203
58,364
56,959
58,449
63,299
67,220
64,880
60,906
63,946
58,820
63,415
56,498
58,403
60,227
59,131
63,959
62,483
527,554
649,376
671,755
693,740
661,807
605,771
640,804
648,982
687,050
691,241
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
62,844
65,272
69,029
77,911
79,203
87,243
80,595
67,323
67,632
65,622
59,558
56,544
66,813
69,561
71,424
82,842
69,713
59,496
58,767
53,311
63,699
71,734
96,054
77,010
77,839
79,504
76,152
67,787
62,990
60,506
66,785
72,416
84,484
79,957
91,015
83,976
87,663
72,094
68,949
65,113
74,460
88,457
83,060
92,059
97,506
92,879
83,274
71,971
78,019
75,700
62,842
59,852
70,243
75,116
72,748
73,839
63,862
62,563
62,559
54,520
44,723
44,657
59,809
56,118
68,631
66,108
55,474
62,201
62,616
49,531
45,413
48,954
56,014
64,150
64,085
64,684
57,600
63,727
63,223
50,260
47,394
50,023
55,752
62,006
68,613
64,446
56,308
61,333
65,471
47,086
68,279
73,860
79,197
76,212
90,805
83,394
62,212
72,993
77,119
60,119
69,516
71,644
85,774
75,973
96,935
81,724
65,708
76,606
68,428
61,354
76,088
65,823
86,694
81,115
87,365
75,785
66,311
68,504
68,740
61,799
741,600
769,234
892,924
887,189
966,170
936,424
824,871
806,596
804,514
704,921
2010
2011
57,083
66,895
49,078
46,550
61,337
64,496
60,984
69,249
55,011
54,000
54,366
55,866
72,177
66,166
64,796
720,115
All Lettuce:
1/ Head lettuce is largely iceberg (crisphead).
Source: Prepared by USDA, Economic Research Service using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 42--Onions, fresh market: U.S. monthly and season-average f.o.b. shipping-point price, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Season
average
-- Dollars per cwt -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
4.73
15.40
17.60
5.13
17.30
10.20
7.84
16.50
15.70
11.50
4.34
17.20
17.40
6.35
19.40
8.82
6.89
18.30
15.70
10.90
5.32
23.60
13.20
7.59
25.20
7.93
7.26
20.60
15.00
9.70
6.94
26.10
12.70
10.70
25.30
9.09
9.71
26.30
16.80
10.90
10.00
22.40
12.60
10.60
13.90
12.90
9.45
22.30
8.90
9.47
10.70
18.10
9.43
9.62
11.00
10.90
10.80
16.80
8.52
12.90
9.19
17.70
11.90
10.70
14.00
18.80
11.20
14.90
10.40
16.90
10.30
15.40
12.60
10.90
13.60
11.20
9.72
10.60
8.97
16.00
10.30
11.50
7.83
10.80
11.00
7.61
10.30
9.71
12.50
11.20
10.90
12.80
7.12
11.00
9.52
6.41
11.10
8.77
12.10
10.10
11.50
14.80
6.90
12.90
10.30
6.97
11.50
9.38
12.20
9.62
14.20
14.69
6.35
18.30
11.90
8.19
12.40
10.60
12.00
9.70
11.40
14.70
8.24
12.50
10.60
9.08
11.10
12.50
9.75
11.40
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
10.90
13.80
10.70
16.60
31.40
13.50
10.70
9.71
10.50
16.10
15.70
10.20
12.80
14.00
33.90
17.60
10.10
7.91
14.00
13.10
18.40
11.90
20.80
17.30
18.80
17.90
8.11
8.15
19.40
10.00
19.40
18.40
23.60
31.00
10.80
20.00
8.86
14.80
19.20
14.60
13.40
21.50
12.40
23.60
8.64
14.70
9.54
13.20
15.80
13.00
10.50
14.10
10.00
10.40
8.49
10.40
11.10
16.40
14.00
15.00
9.49
17.70
12.20
12.70
12.30
13.60
12.10
14.20
19.10
15.70
10.80
12.90
13.80
14.80
9.54
9.56
12.60
13.40
14.00
13.10
9.01
11.20
12.40
13.30
9.32
10.00
12.70
10.10
12.90
10.10
8.29
10.00
11.60
12.10
10.60
9.83
11.50
9.00
12.70
8.18
9.54
10.60
12.00
18.70
12.20
9.48
10.40
10.30
14.00
7.47
10.90
10.40
14.80
24.50
12.70
10.10
10.20
10.90
16.00
6.95
10.50
12.50
13.00
16.50
10.80
9.90
10.50
12.60
13.00
9.74
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
5.86
10.70
8.89
9.27
13.10
5.10
8.53
22.10
4.13
9.01
4.86
9.69
7.95
12.80
12.20
4.23
8.19
26.20
3.15
7.97
4.38
9.96
6.12
16.20
11.60
4.44
7.60
35.00
2.53
6.58
10.00
12.70
15.90
33.60
19.40
17.70
15.20
55.20
10.60
9.48
12.50
17.90
17.30
32.00
17.60
19.50
16.30
24.20
23.90
9.31
12.10
16.70
17.00
22.80
16.10
17.80
17.80
24.60
17.60
14.70
13.30
16.40
16.00
16.20
13.00
16.80
14.90
15.40
13.10
12.50
12.10
13.70
12.40
12.00
9.92
11.20
13.30
10.80
8.72
8.11
10.60
10.20
9.01
11.40
8.44
10.50
12.40
5.57
11.20
10.20
10.10
9.61
8.86
12.00
6.27
12.80
10.40
4.47
11.50
9.09
10.80
8.85
9.02
12.60
6.28
11.60
11.40
4.70
10.90
8.55
11.20
8.93
10.20
11.50
5.76
9.45
16.60
4.39
9.71
7.76
11.20
10.70
12.10
13.70
8.93
12.40
16.10
11.10
11.90
15.00
2010
2011 p
11.20
12.40
15.00
9.90
34.20
6.79
29.90
7.49
19.30
16.10
16.30
16.50
18.50
15.30
19.00
12.40
17.10
p = Preliminary.
1/ Monthly prices are averages received at the f.o.b. shipping point through 2005. Thereafter, prices are measured at the point of first sale. The season average
is the weighted average price received by producers at the point of first sale.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Prices.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 43--Onions, fresh market: U.S. monthly and annual imports, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual
-- 1,000 pounds -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989 2/
17,274
14,534
7,270
23,762
29,584
24,216
31,424
31,126
48,781
32,390
16,145
10,863
12,740
16,796
25,755
31,690
33,932
44,809
51,517
46,587
41,002
36,968
34,150
31,636
63,533
65,290
50,076
63,414
112,022
84,937
21,771
40,387
51,500
50,317
73,458
40,274
35,183
109,002
85,373
54,735
7,256
11,749
20,780
29,246
19,261
25,625
23,365
27,123
26,631
33,842
8,999
5,708
15,790
10,720
8,617
18,763
18,355
14,610
15,048
20,350
1,842
1,772
2,281
2,004
7,545
11,784
7,688
7,286
6,327
12,083
872
2,679
4,952
1,267
5,452
9,020
4,278
5,027
6,219
8,509
648
2,069
1,737
5,148
7,047
2,052
3,233
8,251
6,605
9,013
786
1,616
543
2,790
3,745
4,203
3,516
11,408
8,222
11,905
5,142
2,033
1,998
8,833
8,850
7,918
13,363
20,158
16,958
18,448
11,093
5,767
11,939
22,410
14,314
22,861
23,283
28,946
23,275
26,946
132,830
136,145
165,680
204,929
267,161
263,696
247,696
371,160
406,978
359,745
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
39,913
38,167
43,558
36,627
51,500
49,439
59,404
62,430
40,849
50,669
38,600
46,031
43,804
56,426
80,910
54,943
65,607
61,854
58,787
45,384
90,119
125,311
83,543
126,746
163,498
144,630
154,523
129,242
130,701
88,946
82,362
111,501
103,960
75,734
75,707
62,771
111,897
96,322
102,572
74,840
36,189
43,199
30,161
49,929
40,040
38,536
46,237
50,912
45,300
52,686
14,445
19,336
14,627
18,744
21,356
18,588
25,206
36,211
34,232
37,197
9,408
12,690
10,870
14,253
10,840
14,002
19,500
15,673
19,343
21,743
10,086
11,619
8,695
14,316
12,557
13,781
15,963
11,807
19,788
23,814
8,490
10,858
10,254
20,832
14,514
11,280
19,256
15,331
21,351
27,261
8,929
15,151
15,434
20,734
14,529
13,597
21,771
21,797
25,601
34,889
18,468
27,261
22,312
33,456
26,558
26,138
32,258
37,275
41,348
66,603
19,990
30,614
30,139
36,300
27,236
30,820
48,899
39,417
54,021
52,789
376,998
491,740
417,355
504,097
539,245
478,526
620,521
578,271
593,892
576,821
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
50,277
63,269
65,078
61,250
64,272
82,788
80,702
81,774
79,233
65,997
33,702
51,319
41,591
45,698
59,135
57,654
45,660
72,136
63,932
53,893
45,984
88,757
58,246
72,071
77,203
68,549
61,498
131,002
56,786
64,177
58,199
79,437
63,860
91,612
93,509
70,367
54,273
134,131
50,206
44,114
56,597
53,112
59,756
62,720
47,701
43,852
47,939
76,601
72,793
55,429
28,665
27,803
35,033
26,605
28,351
28,925
32,572
49,355
53,223
42,308
18,192
19,066
24,725
23,122
22,791
22,198
23,590
26,276
31,940
28,668
21,966
35,001
26,847
32,468
37,540
31,490
32,955
36,993
36,675
44,205
26,149
38,545
38,252
53,318
59,735
51,367
48,997
73,630
71,844
70,067
38,008
62,295
57,987
64,344
66,765
56,970
69,916
94,808
77,700
73,578
51,911
62,856
66,923
60,787
63,127
70,096
80,400
76,464
62,701
73,132
47,212
51,189
57,483
52,080
69,163
74,934
64,711
49,306
57,126
65,993
476,860
632,647
595,782
646,075
689,290
659,191
643,213
902,476
714,159
681,560
2010
2011
75,682
85,561
66,402
98,677
78,594
72,393
84,982
80,665
72,322
43,095
47,549
63,784
84,252
95,711
69,614
862,653
1/ Onion import data as reported by the U.S. Department of Commerce include fresh dry-bulb onions, shallots, onion sets, and pearl onions.
2/ Import data beginning in January 1989 are reported under the harmonized tariff schedule (HS), U.S. Dept. of Commerce.
Source: Prepared by USDA, Economic Research Service using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 44--Onions, fresh dry bulb: U.S. monthly and annual exports, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
-- 1,000 pounds --
Sep.
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
18,486
29,503
15,512
14,879
16,538
27,832
18,659
16,339
39,145
26,064
31,126
16,402
10,763
12,678
20,113
21,006
24,490
14,654
15,685
18,334
21,988
12,408
9,850
16,160
16,317
12,893
19,347
15,191
18,151
12,402
19,952
10,485
12,680
14,025
9,675
12,316
20,258
11,843
20,124
12,228
22,961
17,898
16,351
21,602
21,974
17,469
17,172
22,713
25,570
16,088
19,240
24,113
16,001
16,562
19,332
15,845
17,657
33,322
23,734
16,073
26,540
28,027
14,215
19,718
17,590
13,506
26,897
35,521
19,900
18,072
17,267
23,631
11,536
20,584
20,716
13,587
28,720
17,527
28,207
16,118
23,163
38,739
9,719
22,857
37,361
9,306
19,688
17,339
38,269
23,166
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
29,341
32,095
32,496
23,620
16,795
95,334
67,556
61,398
69,095
46,615
28,464
22,905
20,432
20,405
10,565
56,066
30,951
35,206
67,344
45,211
13,737
19,443
17,023
20,436
21,293
16,528
28,045
28,661
32,384
32,483
12,480
15,215
13,761
16,902
22,451
19,897
25,518
20,469
30,586
26,868
18,510
18,707
22,604
33,436
30,604
34,837
25,502
30,301
38,148
32,613
19,951
21,684
28,281
39,542
56,396
50,912
31,915
33,499
34,594
34,477
24,832
23,529
29,951
45,837
72,224
50,632
34,263
51,910
34,305
39,223
22,420
20,143
24,918
74,472
71,361
53,107
52,087
58,303
54,555
45,004
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
66,877
79,929
66,130
73,115
68,443
79,817
65,571
50,946
41,326
44,913
59,172
65,966
59,447
90,603
56,514
83,976
54,186
44,602
37,096
38,002
44,349
45,619
45,156
55,493
39,225
56,571
50,863
35,768
46,710
35,720
26,618
29,867
28,493
19,589
25,717
31,890
30,534
27,095
31,418
31,409
30,679
35,239
31,202
31,934
30,148
32,240
29,607
33,682
31,780
34,115
34,505
38,536
35,280
41,605
30,642
33,285
34,172
37,604
27,434
32,483
43,486
48,894
47,193
54,535
39,944
43,916
43,707
45,438
37,286
42,396
2010
2011
72,469
77,310
59,654
69,011
36,721
48,888
21,135
34,607
40,804
43,749
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual
25,736
102,417
12,117
23,513
34,441
13,728
26,936
25,140
37,656
39,577
36,793
92,394
13,494
24,568
42,446
19,801
21,711
30,090
34,212
29,684
33,338
30,114
21,232
19,512
56,381
17,778
19,577
42,350
22,210
22,230
296,590
426,129
163,470
226,657
312,883
195,068
261,113
282,029
322,864
250,036
29,422
33,031
50,534
57,812
99,570
68,556
78,353
57,548
64,446
69,088
47,607
50,476
46,612
42,888
156,567
61,822
100,253
80,100
73,191
116,841
68,984
49,341
40,298
32,543
138,359
76,795
58,049
77,523
63,132
94,155
55,080
32,454
28,970
28,011
101,322
73,837
48,896
61,325
58,695
77,500
370,826
339,022
355,879
435,904
797,506
658,323
581,387
596,241
620,474
660,077
48,353
55,446
63,215
56,597
44,652
62,146
38,741
50,409
65,514
51,348
93,312
72,415
60,865
47,453
58,729
52,637
53,547
42,000
85,384
56,788
122,744
95,960
53,829
75,847
88,290
62,548
80,263
56,964
92,600
63,287
96,500
75,798
78,360
72,435
71,858
58,818
85,674
70,636
64,514
64,285
96,877
64,558
67,956
59,823
70,321
69,928
91,942
55,629
51,097
66,466
763,473
708,226
637,126
679,028
624,483
667,772
658,806
550,772
612,160
561,212
42,837
62,420
105,435
93,811
100,179
713,820
1/ Includes onion sets and pearl onions. Exports to Canada prior to 1990 were adjusted by ERS for a known undercount using trade data from Statistics Canada.
Source: Prepared by USDA, Economic Research Service using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 45--Snap beans, fresh market: U.S. monthly and season-average f.o.b. shipping-point price, 1996-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Season
average
-- Dollars per cwt -1996
1997
1998
1999
70.40
50.00
74.80
43.80
72.20
87.70
70.40
47.90
70.90
42.20
68.80
46.00
48.60
60.80
58.90
39.70
44.10
47.70
45.30
40.40
44.00
17.90
63.90
28.30
39.00
47.00
38.40
51.60
35.60
53.60
61.60
54.60
32.00
51.20
65.70
50.70
39.00
56.60
55.40
63.00
42.80
60.00
64.50
78.10
42.40
36.60
39.70
72.50
42.00
40.60
48.90
46.50
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
41.60
96.70
58.70
75.30
76.20
71.40
44.00
64.90
68.80
37.40
49.60
69.40
53.80
61.40
43.50
77.80
56.00
82.30
98.30
86.20
43.70
44.00
42.10
38.60
42.50
85.30
44.90
102.00
37.70
68.80
46.10
57.80
41.80
66.80
48.60
60.70
44.30
63.50
57.50
40.20
35.10
34.70
35.50
45.00
22.50
55.20
34.50
38.80
36.30
44.20
31.20
28.60
34.80
45.10
27.90
38.40
33.40
35.10
49.10
54.40
64.30
59.40
52.50
43.80
50.70
58.90
61.10
65.10
44.80
60.10
54.70
60.30
59.70
61.30
67.60
72.70
77.00
81.10
70.60
31.30
56.10
60.50
70.30
58.20
68.30
65.30
74.60
78.90
76.30
74.00
57.20
40.30
51.60
49.10
82.90
40.80
58.60
67.40
48.80
51.10
47.70
47.90
54.60
41.70
53.90
89.10
48.30
89.30
47.70
57.80
45.20
62.10
62.30
48.40
47.50
82.00
65.50
43.00
69.40
66.80
42.60
45.00
47.60
49.20
45.20
54.10
50.00
61.20
52.80
54.10
103.00
131.00
-48.50
97.70
48.80
78.90
56.60
43.00
53.00
68.80
79.80
69.40
61.90
44.90
85.20
60.00
2010
2011 p
p = Preliminary.
1/ Monthly prices are averages received at the f.o.b. shipping point through 2005. Thereafter, prices are measured at the point of first sale. The season average
is the weighted average price received by producers at the point of first sale. Data collection resumed in 1996 after estimates had been eliminated in 1981.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Prices.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 46--Snap beans: U.S. monthly and annual imports, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual
-- 1,000 pounds -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989 1/
5,798
1,215
5,238
6,671
4,628
3,988
6,499
6,453
8,508
10,502
6,607
7,008
2,617
1,722
6,021
4,482
3,089
7,974
6,625
3,465
5,159
2,429
2,588
5,448
5,496
6,497
2,090
2,579
4,883
4,520
2,756
670
1,975
3,527
2,952
3,955
4,599
3,516
1,843
3,709
1,089
1,393
1,490
2,090
2,048
2,526
10,818
1,488
739
964
1,978
633
399
408
503
313
417
644
434
199
355
2,220
373
437
461
181
311
432
578
424
110
1,453
238
395
260
452
403
547
1,726
1,126
93
139
143
448
359
198
117
470
397
380
937
344
108
353
417
403
320
218
1,001
73
157
181
176
322
556
163
809
419
952
707
324
2,194
1,071
1,865
2,231
2,377
3,849
2,637
3,168
4,745
25,362
19,879
16,418
23,684
25,931
25,536
33,321
27,377
30,854
30,814
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
6,786
5,281
6,366
7,963
5,204
5,426
8,429
11,018
6,864
8,367
6,845
5,266
4,431
4,359
4,881
7,799
8,743
9,316
7,361
6,099
5,521
2,592
2,799
3,656
4,563
6,735
7,479
8,217
7,725
5,921
1,525
2,519
1,595
1,801
2,005
2,128
4,013
2,854
4,080
3,532
402
592
473
895
220
459
484
563
942
620
192
597
205
221
91
436
527
280
314
547
126
366
168
253
356
624
662
1,507
965
1,236
217
620
463
653
692
1,941
397
1,659
1,280
3,538
472
366
179
270
319
745
452
437
928
1,514
341
443
209
60
100
299
407
209
250
182
1,057
797
647
450
528
2,421
1,579
1,727
1,523
2,116
6,557
5,452
5,865
4,756
4,380
8,646
6,586
8,174
10,554
10,142
30,041
24,892
23,401
25,335
23,341
37,661
39,759
45,962
42,787
43,815
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
8,568
9,924
12,137
9,102
10,484
8,452
11,520
8,318
13,739
12,572
8,274
9,489
10,087
8,255
8,964
7,344
8,650
9,589
12,208
12,668
7,589
9,052
8,691
6,353
9,261
7,492
6,499
10,795
10,065
10,753
4,668
6,352
5,868
4,422
5,057
3,927
5,811
6,335
4,959
7,455
1,387
1,412
1,875
1,636
1,779
2,052
2,904
3,694
2,858
3,127
710
636
1,302
1,843
799
1,747
2,717
2,746
1,648
3,534
626
586
1,150
1,576
771
1,525
1,826
2,398
2,835
2,559
2,097
1,035
1,636
2,848
2,005
2,108
1,733
2,604
3,476
3,866
568
446
1,210
1,314
1,528
2,786
1,775
2,294
3,467
2,616
329
660
679
785
2,025
1,694
2,372
2,592
2,644
2,795
4,872
4,216
4,805
4,324
4,273
6,852
5,393
6,005
4,654
7,913
9,855
10,557
9,842
14,271
11,638
14,557
11,320
12,794
16,444
13,695
49,544
54,363
59,282
56,729
58,585
60,536
62,521
70,163
78,997
83,553
2010
2011
20,179
25,599
17,594
10,013
21,925
7,248
6,806
3,658
3,235
3,950
4,480
3,903
4,449
7,960
23,737
121,876
1/ Import data beginning in January 1989 are reported under the harmonized tariff schedule (HS), U.S. Dept. of Commerce.
Source: Prepared by USDA, Economic Research Service using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 46b--Snap beans: U.S. monthly and annual exports, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual
-- 1,000 pounds -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989 1/
2,853
1,771
1,845
1,656
403
2,118
2,563
2,496
3,523
3,459
1,918
1,357
1,317
1,053
1,007
795
2,098
1,857
2,793
3,025
4,491
1,889
2,147
1,452
637
850
2,170
2,211
3,824
2,560
2,149
2,731
1,898
1,826
2,386
2,670
2,599
2,929
3,206
3,303
2,630
2,378
2,338
2,331
8,104
3,361
3,273
3,178
4,367
3,718
3,447
3,229
2,837
2,466
5,258
3,797
3,477
3,438
4,386
3,132
2,743
1,535
1,352
2,491
335
1,879
2,280
1,438
1,689
1,063
942
647
168
573
171
466
1,079
432
700
170
1,581
1,095
1,145
1,463
308
495
1,736
968
849
385
2,038
2,263
1,902
1,224
367
1,899
3,184
2,425
3,140
2,808
2,754
2,257
1,975
2,937
423
2,502
2,826
2,984
3,561
3,054
2,902
2,381
2,140
2,189
148
2,544
2,943
3,491
3,588
2,657
30,448
23,533
21,065
21,661
19,547
23,376
30,228
27,848
35,627
29,336
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
1,480
4,696
3,593
4,747
2,959
3,217
5,285
5,402
6,520
8,551
2,287
3,547
3,792
4,033
2,843
2,991
2,026
1,000
2,281
4,623
4,049
3,959
4,756
5,124
3,297
4,260
3,349
4,951
3,252
4,135
3,779
3,812
5,139
3,827
3,165
5,561
4,564
3,135
7,680
5,076
4,280
4,259
4,758
4,202
4,092
4,047
4,453
5,866
9,040
6,947
4,256
4,061
4,737
4,786
3,826
3,751
4,276
6,547
6,698
5,800
1,927
1,463
3,110
1,979
2,315
3,830
3,554
6,433
3,595
7,654
630
1,008
277
968
1,471
1,180
2,729
2,862
6,059
3,946
1,117
842
1,524
1,157
1,045
1,970
2,270
2,652
6,807
3,615
4,540
4,300
4,332
3,614
3,658
4,081
3,829
5,744
8,093
6,211
4,728
4,329
4,554
3,378
3,364
4,651
4,296
6,483
6,402
6,605
3,454
3,779
4,208
3,357
3,636
6,267
4,028
6,990
8,944
9,301
36,528
40,057
44,781
41,173
35,671
45,805
44,660
58,065
75,369
72,463
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
8,635
2,825
3,530
3,634
3,432
4,666
5,818
4,365
3,953
6,768
3,029
2,775
3,868
2,802
4,417
4,747
5,710
3,461
3,685
4,739
5,284
5,065
4,924
4,836
4,918
6,366
6,074
4,796
5,557
4,872
5,276
4,132
5,584
3,857
5,495
6,803
7,734
5,586
5,496
7,784
7,135
5,867
5,508
5,487
12,472
8,491
6,619
6,587
6,877
9,602
8,415
6,760
5,167
5,643
12,929
7,294
6,607
6,838
5,357
7,689
7,118
6,150
5,613
4,646
12,934
14,767
3,520
5,885
4,039
3,299
2,442
3,285
4,696
4,514
4,927
5,112
1,999
1,729
2,438
1,603
1,848
3,133
2,049
1,188
4,579
4,343
1,812
2,327
2,241
3,838
8,829
6,507
4,212
4,703
5,057
5,411
5,356
4,754
6,286
6,961
5,652
4,772
4,020
5,311
5,544
5,068
5,917
5,068
5,912
5,950
4,684
4,575
3,514
4,398
5,228
5,168
4,603
5,192
6,430
5,124
68,346
55,845
52,683
51,017
81,933
78,237
61,768
56,589
58,271
68,229
2010
2011
3,539
1,050
2,215
2,538
3,681
5,711
6,140
6,308
6,638
1,648
733
1,736
4,673
5,785
3,685
46,780
1/ Export data beginning in January 1989 are reported under the harmonized tariff schedule (HS), U.S. Dept. of Commerce. Data prior to 1990 were adjusted for a known
undercount of exports to Canada by replacing U.S.-reported exports to Canada with Canadian-reported imports of fresh snap beans from the U.S.
Source: Prepared by USDA, Economic Research Service using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau and Statistics Canada.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 47--Sweet corn, fresh market: U.S. monthly and season-average f.o.b. shipping-point price, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Season
average
-- Dollars per cwt -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
13.30
15.30
17.30
19.20
29.10
15.30
22.00
15.70
15.30
25.30
14.80
21.30
23.10
23.70
27.60
-26.70
27.80
24.50
19.90
14.30
20.00
20.20
24.40
20.90
-24.40
19.10
17.80
26.80
12.60
12.50
11.30
17.60
16.80
14.60
20.40
16.10
18.90
24.20
11.40
11.60
13.40
12.90
14.20
17.20
14.00
13.30
11.20
14.40
11.90
9.93
14.20
11.10
12.40
12.10
12.90
13.80
14.20
16.90
11.60
12.40
12.00
14.10
13.50
12.70
13.50
11.90
16.00
19.80
8.96
10.70
11.00
11.50
11.80
11.20
13.60
11.90
15.40
18.20
9.55
11.60
10.80
11.00
12.30
11.20
14.60
13.20
15.00
16.30
12.40
14.40
12.10
11.80
10.70
11.10
15.60
12.00
19.40
14.50
11.20
11.40
14.90
10.80
11.50
10.70
13.40
10.00
23.30
14.30
12.10
13.70
18.40
14.40
13.90
10.50
12.10
15.60
18.10
17.00
10.70
11.60
12.20
12.50
13.10
12.70
13.90
12.90
14.80
16.90
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
-15.90
26.30
23.30
24.50
25.00
29.90
29.00
18.70
19.60
-14.90
21.90
39.20
15.50
44.70
30.20
25.80
31.60
23.30
17.60
29.80
28.20
25.20
22.80
27.80
28.90
33.90
24.20
21.80
15.40
21.20
16.20
23.50
18.50
16.60
21.90
26.10
20.10
18.90
15.60
19.10
14.70
20.60
20.40
24.50
17.50
21.20
17.10
18.50
14.60
17.70
12.00
17.70
20.20
18.80
14.00
17.10
14.00
15.00
17.00
15.30
14.80
18.50
19.10
18.60
18.90
18.60
16.40
17.30
14.60
17.20
14.60
16.80
11.90
17.10
17.40
18.00
16.40
16.60
12.70
15.30
13.70
14.70
15.30
18.50
16.70
16.60
18.10
17.30
13.80
19.50
16.80
22.10
19.70
20.70
17.90
15.20
25.30
16.50
18.60
18.70
20.40
16.60
19.90
24.00
19.40
18.90
24.80
28.40
13.20
17.70
22.60
24.30
26.00
23.30
17.70
19.90
14.30
40.70
15.00
17.00
14.60
17.80
17.20
18.30
16.90
17.70
17.20
16.90
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
31.50
33.50
23.80
27.70
30.30
21.30
35.00
27.40
30.80
24.90
25.10
34.00
22.90
24.00
20.90
28.60
35.00
23.60
23.00
46.40
19.30
26.10
25.20
18.90
20.30
26.10
34.00
30.20
28.60
59.30
18.70
18.10
17.70
14.90
17.20
21.50
27.10
25.60
20.40
33.10
14.40
24.70
17.20
16.50
15.60
18.00
15.40
21.40
21.90
20.80
18.00
18.70
18.60
16.90
12.50
22.50
21.50
17.30
19.80
25.30
22.00
19.60
24.50
20.00
16.60
22.30
21.00
22.20
28.70
34.60
20.70
18.90
20.90
19.60
20.90
20.40
21.70
22.80
27.20
26.40
20.10
18.80
21.80
19.70
21.30
24.70
25.10
23.20
27.10
23.50
24.00
23.80
22.10
22.90
27.50
25.50
21.10
21.40
23.90
23.40
16.80
18.40
16.80
27.30
29.30
25.70
20.70
20.60
34.70
19.50
33.00
17.50
16.50
33.70
18.10
22.40
20.80
34.10
23.40
22.70
18.50
19.50
19.20
19.20
19.20
22.10
23.00
22.70
25.90
29.30
2010
2011 p
37.80
62.20
58.50
51.80
62.70
42.40
40.10
22.60
25.10
16.00
20.20
23.10
24.00
28.00
20.60
31.60
25.70
p = Preliminary. -- = Not available.
1/ Monthly prices are averages received at the f.o.b. shipping point through 2005. Thereafter, prices are measured at the point of first sale. The season average
is the weighted average price received by producers at the point of first sale.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Prices.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 48--Sweet corn, fresh market: U.S. monthly and annual export volume, 1980-2011
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual
-- 1,000 pounds -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989 1/
867
899
520
565
784
1,169
1,427
5,047
1,264
1,125
1,136
302
504
428
494
489
671
793
1,173
1,234
1,630
787
3,134
878
338
287
1,034
3,647
2,462
1,717
2,038
2,172
4,846
1,496
1,873
1,042
1,530
2,499
3,979
2,313
8,085
8,017
8,712
7,364
8,217
11,769
5,980
11,391
10,018
18,207
9,510
11,834
8,451
14,883
11,300
12,687
14,704
13,379
10,499
16,999
11,482
8,055
9,465
13,882
12,034
14,460
15,966
15,780
7,693
10,257
1,983
3,145
6,968
4,725
5,656
4,181
4,251
2,444
1,751
2,144
804
2,099
867
475
750
2,206
965
447
813
837
756
1,521
1,286
1,229
1,270
803
479
1,562
990
2,914
2,221
2,122
1,351
3,125
2,299
2,610
2,791
2,634
1,500
2,194
5,112
1,232
530
884
3,086
1,170
4,387
1,786
1,300
1,076
45,624
42,186
46,635
49,932
48,101
52,873
54,187
61,410
43,442
61,018
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
641
2,103
1,836
1,641
1,016
5,526
2,531
1,685
2,659
1,599
291
1,108
1,924
1,422
1,570
1,920
5,520
1,664
5,037
2,225
3,060
2,402
2,662
2,271
6,129
8,835
3,552
16,958
3,772
3,632
10,235
4,956
11,118
3,922
9,782
18,108
8,180
34,178
9,336
19,556
19,163
18,577
23,072
16,533
20,698
27,517
18,603
1,729
29,694
19,579
18,775
17,717
25,935
20,189
18,700
18,368
24,800
16,094
22,629
22,487
13,078
10,892
19,065
18,181
10,780
11,239
14,055
20,227
10,801
12,557
2,857
2,924
1,774
3,936
695
2,006
4,572
3,115
1,009
2,100
558
596
310
1,695
562
2,550
1,164
2,887
1,065
502
2,175
2,260
2,468
1,890
1,766
4,760
2,595
2,341
4,549
2,150
1,661
2,630
2,432
2,398
1,891
3,231
3,234
2,714
1,302
1,467
1,222
2,344
1,560
1,410
866
5,433
2,164
1,791
1,724
1,328
73,715
68,508
94,157
75,489
74,455
109,492
90,971
105,384
93,576
89,181
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2,450
3,553
3,942
4,580
6,345
4,660
4,850
4,814
7,299
5,195
4,231
2,190
2,462
4,347
2,941
5,636
6,467
4,647
6,444
5,400
9,262
4,656
4,039
9,822
7,727
8,694
8,875
8,245
9,296
7,594
13,831
20,793
16,958
20,960
18,124
20,981
13,394
14,513
23,911
14,781
19,898
20,438
25,706
23,459
27,577
27,171
37,553
30,801
38,201
35,366
23,327
26,577
25,118
25,959
29,476
26,950
32,954
33,594
44,431
30,783
13,056
15,038
16,014
24,626
17,213
17,207
20,915
20,604
29,430
17,290
4,091
3,795
5,883
4,360
5,785
5,162
4,794
2,269
5,482
6,114
494
3,388
3,830
1,967
3,469
5,054
3,475
1,772
4,449
6,209
2,506
4,003
3,121
3,639
5,795
5,558
4,718
3,937
3,869
9,976
4,970
3,912
5,471
4,359
4,379
5,454
3,997
3,044
4,641
5,525
3,617
5,002
2,125
5,285
4,642
3,452
2,808
2,917
3,244
4,864
101,735
113,346
114,668
133,363
133,473
135,978
144,801
131,156
180,697
149,097
2010
2011
3,694
5,549
4,117
6,393
2,593
11,601
11,094
46,471
46,590
30,279
6,899
4,164
6,081
6,025
4,386
172,395
1/ Export data beginning in January 1989 are reported under the harmonized tariff schedule (HS), U.S. Dept. of Commerce. Data prior to 1990 were adjusted for a known
undercount of exports to Canada by replacing U.S.-reported exports to Canada with Canadian-reported imports of fresh broccoli from the U.S.
Source: Prepared by USDA, Economic Research Service using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau and Statistics Canada.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 49--Tomatoes, fresh market: U.S. monthly and season-average f.o.b. shipping-point price, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Season
average
-- Dollars per cwt -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
18.30
31.90
27.90
18.60
40.20
24.90
34.20
28.20
31.50
43.40
15.40
46.90
31.20
37.30
44.00
37.40
22.80
25.80
19.40
45.20
19.10
48.50
18.10
46.00
34.80
58.20
25.10
32.10
28.60
34.10
22.10
22.30
18.10
39.40
25.00
33.20
30.10
26.90
29.90
55.80
22.80
14.60
20.70
32.20
27.60
14.80
27.20
27.90
22.90
43.30
25.20
20.30
32.50
26.60
23.50
17.70
19.50
26.80
24.30
25.00
21.10
23.00
25.30
19.10
26.70
19.90
20.00
20.10
30.60
26.30
21.70
21.70
17.30
17.50
32.50
20.30
20.30
17.40
38.30
24.60
23.00
19.50
17.00
19.00
22.30
19.10
20.80
20.40
32.10
23.10
20.30
22.00
20.10
22.20
22.00
21.20
30.20
25.50
21.40
29.10
17.90
17.50
32.20
20.50
17.70
32.20
36.00
45.30
28.40
26.10
17.50
17.80
20.50
19.40
18.90
43.40
18.90
22.40
18.50
38.80
20.70
21.40
22.50
24.20
25.60
24.20
25.10
25.90
27.10
33.20
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
116.00
23.10
40.50
38.30
41.50
41.10
18.40
32.10
26.40
33.50
97.60
31.60
76.00
21.90
19.30
29.80
40.00
45.90
44.00
23.40
32.30
44.00
80.70
21.20
24.50
37.10
81.70
57.40
34.00
22.30
14.60
49.30
32.40
45.20
16.50
20.50
50.50
24.90
37.20
23.70
22.30
56.10
16.70
58.10
20.60
14.70
24.40
32.20
36.50
21.00
23.30
59.50
21.90
22.90
31.30
35.70
24.20
30.30
29.00
29.00
26.80
30.50
28.20
23.30
26.90
24.40
26.00
29.20
40.90
23.10
26.00
21.90
23.50
32.70
30.60
19.60
22.10
27.60
25.10
25.00
24.80
21.20
29.30
29.80
22.70
19.50
23.40
25.90
28.40
26.50
31.50
20.50
60.10
19.40
28.50
22.50
28.30
26.50
43.00
21.30
30.90
23.90
39.10
31.60
31.20
33.10
29.70
43.60
42.10
26.00
29.70
15.40
34.30
57.60
37.40
25.00
30.40
40.80
42.20
28.90
27.40
31.70
35.80
31.70
27.40
25.50
28.10
31.70
35.20
25.80
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
21.40
43.80
38.20
50.90
24.70
15.40
82.70
35.60
58.20
29.30
21.10
29.10
28.00
31.70
32.30
40.90
46.50
31.20
45.50
32.70
33.00
56.40
41.70
55.60
41.00
40.70
24.80
26.30
66.10
41.50
34.80
19.00
34.30
30.00
44.20
65.10
34.40
52.60
47.40
45.40
23.10
37.80
29.20
23.70
32.20
49.40
23.30
35.60
48.20
33.20
21.80
28.40
32.70
45.70
21.10
40.20
30.90
29.60
56.80
66.70
24.60
27.50
28.30
36.60
22.50
28.20
28.20
26.70
40.90
31.10
33.90
27.50
25.60
40.00
35.80
26.20
34.70
28.60
29.40
35.20
29.50
23.30
23.50
33.00
37.30
46.40
82.10
33.10
25.60
34.20
42.60
29.00
28.20
31.00
70.80
36.40
55.30
41.60
33.80
39.90
47.80
41.80
43.90
31.80
119.00
32.80
28.00
58.70
65.00
89.40
37.60
53.20
53.20
32.10
-76.80
21.20
81.20
37.90
69.50
30.70
30.00
31.60
37.50
37.40
41.60
43.70
34.80
45.50
40.40
2010
2011 p
58.90
51.90
84.60
108.00
109.00
98.70
103.00
78.90
65.20
37.30
33.60
35.50
38.40
32.00
38.10
37.30
48.10
-- = not available.
p = Preliminary.
1/ Monthly prices are averages received at the f.o.b. shipping point through 2005. Thereafter, prices are measured at the point of first sale. The season average
is the weighted average price received by producers at the point of first sale.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Prices.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 50--Tomatoes, field-grown, fresh market: U.S. monthly and annual retail price, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual
-- Cents per pound -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
70.3
79.2
76.3
72.6
85.4
69.7
110.4
-87.1
79.7
58.6
101.6
90.1
81.4
99.8
84.0
75.2
-85.6
105.1
64.2
116.6
77.8
108.1
97.3
94.5
77.3
76.0
74.4
89.1
63.4
120.1
66.4
108.4
83.9
119.4
80.5
82.0
90.2
97.0
73.7
60.7
69.4
95.0
76.6
68.1
87.9
78.8
85.9
132.3
74.5
63.9
86.9
79.7
77.8
62.4
80.2
88.3
76.5
87.3
68.3
61.4
83.7
73.2
69.2
66.5
73.7
81.6
79.8
84.7
64.6
65.9
58.4
58.4
90.1
64.2
68.6
66.4
81.9
79.7
67.9
60.4
54.8
62.1
74.1
61.6
67.4
73.5
87.4
77.7
76.4
65.2
63.3
70.9
74.4
67.3
81.1
77.7
85.3
83.6
60.3
64.6
74.4
72.6
72.4
80.8
91.9
99.2
85.6
88.4
66.4
64.2
84.9
66.3
67.8
95.3
94.3
99.6
81.2
89.8
67.4
77.0
73.9
79.1
80.7
77.8
82.4
82.3
83.4
91.2
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
173.5
91.2
93.6
114.1
160.4
132.3
110.3
121.3
145.2
190.4
236.1
84.0
143.0
109.8
111.2
130.0
108.4
131.4
135.6
147.6
176.5
94.8
172.9
88.0
91.4
108.1
146.7
165.4
151.5
139.5
73.2
121.0
162.3
101.6
95.1
129.9
186.7
134.8
139.8
129.8
69.7
145.7
82.8
155.3
94.9
98.0
137.9
117.5
147.2
128.4
79.2
167.2
74.7
127.8
104.7
110.2
112.7
130.0
139.3
130.4
77.7
116.6
80.2
82.4
99.0
125.2
103.1
114.1
151.5
128.7
76.5
79.5
80.2
85.6
96.9
93.8
100.6
113.0
131.2
123.2
77.3
75.9
76.5
109.2
95.8
95.0
98.0
109.1
124.1
127.2
84.6
71.4
100.1
94.4
97.9
104.1
108.4
116.2
157.3
127.9
86.2
81.3
124.2
101.0
112.9
109.7
118.2
137.0
168.9
130.0
85.8
79.3
122.7
131.3
142.8
150.7
121.0
161.7
179.8
140.5
108.0
100.7
109.4
108.4
108.6
115.6
121.0
129.3
147.6
137.0
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
144.3
141.4
145.1
171.1
147.2
166.0
216.2
162.1
203.2
166.1
128.6
131.3
129.8
156.5
151.0
142.8
191.0
164.4
173.5
155.6
136.4
133.6
129.2
161.9
152.9
154.8
164.9
155.5
183.5
151.1
148.7
143.3
131.9
155.5
151.9
171.0
157.3
163.0
177.3
159.1
136.6
124.3
133.2
140.1
151.0
191.1
154.3
168.5
167.5
158.4
131.8
135.6
129.9
139.8
133.1
165.5
145.7
151.0
181.4
160.4
128.2
125.7
124.3
146.0
125.3
160.7
147.9
148.6
171.3
161.8
126.2
118.5
118.1
151.3
131.2
141.6
148.8
148.5
169.4
152.8
131.9
116.8
115.8
143.8
132.1
142.9
190.8
149.6
159.1
153.8
138.7
126.7
123.6
143.6
171.5
154.7
218.8
164.9
161.2
159.5
150.3
146.8
143.0
148.0
233.7
157.4
178.4
185.1
172.2
172.6
156.7
140.4
165.5
153.3
246.7
184.8
163.9
214.7
173.4
196.1
138.2
132.0
132.5
150.9
160.6
161.1
173.2
164.7
174.4
162.3
2010
2011
183.7
159.0
176.5
183.2
200.7
208.6
213.2
227.0
191.8
158.6
154.4
140.5
150.3
150.2
151.9
159.1
169.2
-- = Not available.
1/ Includes field-grown tomatoes only.
Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics ( http://www.bls.gov/data/home.htm ).
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 51--Tomatoes, all, fresh market: U.S. monthly and annual retail price index, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual 2/
-- 1982-84=100 -1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
84.1
96.0
95.4
92.0
110.9
92.4
144.9
111.9
123.2
121.7
71.8
121.5
112.0
102.9
129.2
109.7
104.3
113.4
120.1
153.3
78.2
142.8
100.2
136.8
123.7
125.2
104.4
109.1
108.9
132.1
78.1
145.7
85.6
127.2
108.9
159.2
108.5
119.1
129.2
145.6
89.6
77.7
88.0
119.5
98.2
90.4
117.0
114.6
123.5
189.0
89.5
79.7
107.0
101.9
101.9
85.0
108.3
125.6
113.3
131.6
81.2
75.3
104.9
94.4
92.1
90.2
99.7
116.6
123.4
124.9
79.8
81.5
75.5
77.9
120.5
85.2
94.9
97.3
123.4
119.3
83.2
75.3
71.8
82.4
98.2
83.1
93.1
103.7
129.8
115.7
92.1
80.5
81.7
93.9
99.1
90.8
111.8
112.5
128.7
126.2
74.6
80.3
94.3
94.4
95.3
107.8
122.8
138.2
129.2
134.9
80.0
79.5
105.9
86.3
90.2
124.9
126.2
139.3
124.3
140.3
81.9
94.7
93.5
100.8
105.7
103.7
111.3
116.8
123.1
136.2
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
246.3
141.1
148.8
182.7
238.5
217.1
178.1
193.6
238.4
299.8
321.8
131.6
213.0
170.9
175.1
217.2
178.0
211.7
226.0
239.9
248.4
146.0
261.6
139.6
148.5
175.0
237.4
264.5
244.9
224.6
117.6
181.3
251.1
159.2
150.7
202.3
292.3
228.0
229.7
215.7
108.5
209.3
133.0
235.9
152.7
159.0
227.5
200.3
237.3
214.3
126.1
243.2
120.9
193.2
170.0
178.2
190.3
218.6
222.3
213.8
122.7
179.4
126.6
131.1
162.1
200.7
174.2
193.0
247.4
218.6
122.0
120.4
130.1
134.2
159.2
150.9
170.7
193.4
218.6
198.9
121.9
119.0
125.5
164.8
154.6
157.2
164.4
186.3
206.6
208.2
133.2
113.5
161.0
147.7
158.1
175.7
180.4
195.9
248.2
208.4
131.8
127.9
196.1
159.6
178.5
183.5
192.1
224.6
268.7
213.8
129.5
124.5
193.4
197.2
233.6
242.6
193.4
253.4
281.9
233.4
160.8
153.1
171.8
168.0
173.5
188.3
198.2
213.6
239.2
224.1
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
237.0
272.7
279.1
299.5
283.2
309.6
393.1
307.2
385.2
322.5
214.0
260.3
256.9
275.3
282.8
274.8
354.7
317.2
329.6
296.9
224.4
259.5
255.7
285.2
285.0
297.1
311.5
291.9
345.1
295.9
239.6
273.8
262.4
272.0
274.4
310.6
297.9
309.8
334.9
310.8
226.8
234.0
244.5
244.2
272.3
333.6
293.9
309.7
322.1
299.2
221.4
247.8
242.2
252.9
252.9
293.0
276.1
283.5
346.3
304.0
216.6
235.5
238.9
262.6
243.5
287.3
271.8
278.7
330.7
301.4
217.5
225.0
230.1
271.5
249.5
267.6
271.8
273.8
317.7
281.2
224.8
222.6
224.6
262.7
253.8
273.5
336.5
280.8
303.0
277.9
234.3
238.1
232.3
261.2
316.3
297.2
405.5
304.7
304.3
292.1
273.7
266.3
256.5
281.0
422.7
299.0
347.8
341.3
334.6
317.2
285.9
264.2
288.5
284.2
425.0
342.3
318.5
378.7
337.8
348.5
234.7
250.0
251.0
271.0
296.8
298.8
323.3
306.4
332.6
304.0
2010
2011
338.9
317.4
329.8
363.9
379.4
419.7
386.8
424.5
339.8
294.5
293.3
287.5
299.2
311.4
305.7
311.9
323.2
1/ Index of retail prices paid by all urban consumers in major U.S. cities. Includes all types of field-grown and greenhouse tomatoes.
Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (http://www.bls.gov/data/home.htm).
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
2/ Simple 12-month average.
Table 52--Tomatoes, all fresh market: U.S. monthly and annual imports, 1980-2011
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual
4,583
7,255
5,215
15,401
31,736
29,376
36,119
37,745
56,924
44,810
13,233
3,182
13,502
47,630
35,524
31,422
53,756
33,151
42,843
64,073
9,922
6,700
26,822
28,920
26,221
28,903
69,882
39,462
38,112
47,193
6,891
7,427
20,509
23,827
22,441
49,599
36,611
35,020
14,358
45,393
651,736
525,887
592,619
738,195
824,294
850,987
981,105
919,489
816,796
867,907
24,518
29,852
25,572
34,557
23,716
69,761
74,251
61,359
75,823
93,924
28,054
25,444
17,280
43,551
33,021
65,560
81,872
62,865
85,114
87,239
27,496
41,870
18,094
42,187
30,649
74,421
83,988
85,674
93,403
94,646
43,200
31,512
21,974
54,243
63,301
121,816
123,557
139,234
88,238
124,884
795,857
795,492
432,167
922,400
872,974
1,368,909
1,625,135
1,636,839
1,868,017
1,633,053
-- 1,000 pounds -All tomatoes: 1/
1980
76,331
1981 2/
6,993
1982
45,311
1983
73,759
1984
47,393
1985
45,961
1986 2/
58,497
1987
67,243
1988
80,120
1989 3/ 105,619
139,082
47,255
157,414
148,666
138,656
91,608
82,165
242,385
180,744
163,738
95,647
53,303
74,484
137,049
205,685
218,933
58,221
126,226
106,332
103,812
93,020
23,891 178,446
10,493
61,014
58,104
89,626
90,235
40,874
141,518
39,739
58,553
128,122 104,971
21,349
174,808 102,023
24,657
152,536 335,627
35,921
154,383
68,295
54,167
103,115
53,563
36,882
94,426
66,172
40,271
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
153,280
101,374
76,485
128,879
110,583
146,298
192,169
207,517
221,435
192,676
175,683
146,521
54,665
156,401
138,720
202,284
230,987
251,581
231,070
208,314
168,105
149,508
46,307
159,678
185,348
212,308
240,041
279,410
280,679
207,369
40,092
129,141
43,188
135,841
102,809
158,129
222,947
146,761
241,074
164,112
30,041
44,358
36,414
51,298
45,099
24,828
38,901
28,680
30,346
62,879
37,189
32,615
56,436
50,394
31,326
89,263
98,749
67,770
110,234
85,875
91,431
130,228 119,746
85,036
179,762 139,193 138,287
141,171 129,897 105,621
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
201,298
249,941
222,404
308,228
213,526
211,436
285,407
247,280
287,881
324,848
202,966
237,091
241,198
238,828
246,370
218,703
308,377
305,464
329,978
291,209
199,355
298,517
227,493
302,927
320,156
269,627
260,928
317,430
289,805
296,656
165,027
187,311
205,235
239,729
207,632
194,124
197,825
261,312
276,351
250,942
122,136
174,098
146,948
157,565
175,270
169,915
177,764
229,622
246,504
223,615
78,030
67,317 113,109 132,770 107,885
91,924
74,513
80,258
82,307 92,808
103,885
96,468
99,243 127,363 151,916
111,692
97,751 106,940 107,303 123,430
110,736
87,236 103,613 139,604 165,883
113,695 118,086 143,468 145,185 202,876
112,049
88,779 102,201 128,386 146,725
105,283
88,986 133,880 161,650 198,562
122,467 112,082 149,334 173,042 188,711
113,918 113,823 158,598 192,947 251,756
1,609,386
1,815,640
1,894,875
2,071,145
2,054,202
2,098,114
2,187,883
2,361,074
2,460,572
2,622,618
2010
2011
373,225
383,398
380,210
378,211
472,425
308,411
403,704 321,935 255,296 211,131 175,618 167,986 183,233 193,852 239,947
3,378,562
Roma (plum):
2000
67,484
2001
91,295
2002
71,780
2003
106,765
2004
79,883
2005
80,645
2006
108,771
2007
96,388
2008
107,336
2009
111,269
58,942
76,050
72,560
78,454
90,895
76,767
109,828
119,635
119,228
100,133
61,975
93,581
71,989
97,962
103,044
89,713
102,501
117,777
105,810
101,345
47,715
68,104
75,304
82,956
80,476
68,289
71,706
106,274
96,938
88,630
36,295
51,379
50,817
53,883
48,535
61,758
82,127
73,930
46,167
88,557
39,325
37,176
48,406
47,211
50,812
44,178
70,429
47,867
52,879
64,421
24,832
32,255
43,595
42,885
40,777
39,343
40,435
41,788
51,149
33,984
23,568
27,984
44,997
43,238
32,185
50,744
27,465
33,163
46,785
44,202
47,190
30,205
49,551
46,944
41,871
68,247
38,577
59,463
67,720
64,006
55,188 43,103
30,870 34,039
58,365 57,119
43,213 51,412
60,643 73,887
60,602 89,854
52,437 53,382
76,257 80,129
75,306 73,879
83,191 111,213
2010
2011
152,125
136,548
145,934
126,443
192,558
100,529
159,611 123,312 104,158
88,863
72,446
67,788
72,290
82,001
89,231
1,350,317
Hothouse:
2000
12,037
2001
16,750
2002
23,120
2003
29,532
2004
31,612
2005
48,258
2006
64,968
2007
64,678
2008
86,581
2009
101,596
12,092
14,441
18,796
22,642
28,096
42,045
61,102
63,448
91,619
84,005
16,214
20,995
20,227
31,842
40,565
52,976
60,345
76,060
94,142
112,327
22,635
30,640
30,661
26,999
37,106
36,866
34,931
42,706
45,568
47,588
50,792
53,835
55,072
64,136
58,750
74,414
75,428
74,689
76,834
84,555
67,897
86,288 103,984
83,291
107,985 109,895
74,655
114,295 118,694 114,643
6,176
8,826
16,227
13,877
16,917
56,800
58,522
56,559
58,997
79,809
5,563
6,119
5,583
4,960
5,628
43,339
48,746
46,652
51,522
57,581
20,360
21,294
26,688
28,478
37,431
42,664
42,971
42,273
48,863
52,270
19,888
19,686
25,652
29,601
39,769
44,436
45,679
54,357
60,792
71,425
18,161
20,232
25,431
33,571
44,803
46,684
47,105
61,315
69,055
76,564
15,022
19,729
23,311
26,950
44,076
53,985
49,991
74,472
72,622
85,826
209,449
249,043
308,241
373,667
466,854
655,717
708,716
813,378
926,729
1,069,034
115,134
136,544
112,249
165,245
131,252
158,054
153,074 154,670 114,490
87,431
63,485
70,272
82,399
85,718
96,787
1,266,961
Grape/cherry:
2000
11,409
2001
8,977
2002
12,370
2003
19,346
2004
18,196
2005
13,415
2006
17,965
2007
15,978
2008
23,054
2009
21,524
11,274
9,026
12,601
14,723
15,367
11,400
16,788
19,236
28,402
23,500
9,370
9,690
14,375
16,165
18,053
13,884
14,692
18,623
19,763
20,240
7,197
7,423
13,386
12,582
14,732
12,713
13,080
18,028
19,085
15,987
4,811
7,015
8,889
9,039
13,432
12,880
10,476
12,128
13,445
11,626
4,867
5,848
8,785
9,669
12,224
11,614
10,081
13,599
11,025
9,237
6,638
6,150
10,248
7,870
13,252
13,285
10,436
9,460
9,552
9,500
7,448
8,496
9,224
8,959
13,586
14,669
8,441
7,587
8,588
6,681
4,741
6,969
7,420
6,358
6,728
8,291
9,555
7,498
7,062
7,385
7,236
9,403
8,570
8,037
6,798
10,947
10,134
10,187
9,363
7,023
5,284
5,922
7,701
6,972
8,160
10,924
12,512
10,840
11,356
10,761
6,034
5,553
12,361
10,025
13,124
13,668
13,181
14,174
13,079
16,462
86,308
90,472
125,928
129,744
153,652
147,690
147,341
157,337
173,775
159,926
2010
2011
26,757
28,855
22,806
18,549
29,692
12,446
22,868
14,248
11,315
9,971
7,169
9,675
8,949
10,163
20,840
194,453
Round/other:
2000
110,367
2001
132,918
2002
115,134
2003
152,586
2004
83,835
2005
69,119
2006
93,703
2007
70,235
2008
70,910
2009
90,460
120,658
137,574
137,241
123,008
112,012
88,491
120,658
103,145
90,728
83,571
111,796
174,251
120,902
156,958
158,495
113,054
83,390
104,971
70,089
62,743
87,479
84,784
81,613
96,603
57,351
38,707
36,205
50,723
52,343
32,030
48,272
54,881
42,478
28,450
28,562
21,160
17,735
29,937
39,734
14,880
44,350
41,943
26,911
30,297
25,396
27,760
41,736
17,883
16,889
20,411
51,182
58,685
65,762
60,110
58,290
20,917
38,212
9,015
14,252
17,730
40,188
45,055
45,482
54,887
50,745
16,343
14,427
9,256
11,208
15,672
18,649
18,267
17,363
19,677
10,892
16,387
8,787
6,052
9,372
9,966
38,795
20,964
15,470
22,359
15,176
19,838
7,811
9,874
11,459
16,144
54,137
25,283
35,866
23,548
25,999
26,975
16,332
13,237
17,324
22,431
43,725
33,487
59,124
35,044
34,795
45,367
30,172
29,787
29,131
38,256
769,598
828,093
763,346
803,528
661,548
504,118
509,169
454,117
433,441
424,292
99,221
67,974
118,923
37,382
68,150
29,705
25,332
24,866
32,518
20,251
19,595
15,971
33,089
566,831
2010
2011
2010
2011
79,210
81,451
38,413
75,096
52,875
69,284
69,140
60,447
64,998
83,573
83,430
78,415
116,173
136,036
132,080
147,683
144,905
175,820
201,841
188,703
148,736
232,847
7,385
3,305
98,015 166,146
20,958
7,669
15,344
7,790
36,814
25,382
28,693
25,004
26,401
35,369
38,429
22,983
43,832
59,971
50,898
41,502
103,320
110,836
140,643
129,068
139,270
135,180
177,600
122,900
135,680
171,459
24,616
19,045
30,674
34,380
46,671
62,549
87,784
67,428
93,940
83,201
544,031
648,032
697,360
764,206
772,148
790,589
822,656
936,242
926,628
969,365
1/ Includes all fresh tomato imports including round, roma (plum), greenhouse (hothouse), cherry, and grape types. 2/ Monthly distribution as reported
by the Census Bureau is partly in error for 1981 and 1986. For July and August of 1981 and May of 1986, some quantities are included that actually arriv
in earlier months. 3/ Import data beginning January 1989 are reported under the harmonized tariff schedule (HS), U.S. Dept. of Commerc
Source: Prepared by USDA, Economic Research Service using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 53--Tomatoes, all, fresh-market: U.S. monthly and annual exports, 1990-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
All tomatoes:
1990
13,508
1991
27,908
1992
26,312
1993
25,764
1994
22,294
1995
19,312
1996
23,837
1997
23,961
1998
23,377
1999
22,974
12,229
19,664
22,252
22,651
20,516
16,628
17,341
13,897
14,133
21,406
21,343
24,371
32,289
30,824
20,895
17,943
9,826
14,222
20,033
26,045
27,319
23,558
35,638
22,273
26,580
21,998
14,306
30,747
21,979
29,531
33,870
24,536
35,739
27,910
29,245
33,038
31,242
29,622
25,856
31,486
28,776
23,018
34,023
40,760
34,398
26,087
37,248
33,465
31,276
29,945
33,351
36,703
30,860
39,866
39,629
35,100
36,208
41,756
29,512
37,295
21,979
22,456
26,120
28,355
26,885
22,556
23,644
43,794
23,921
27,150
20,004
22,021
20,955
27,210
26,764
21,288
20,503
25,991
20,427
25,208
26,152
25,271
28,696
29,380
33,854
27,196
26,022
32,219
22,593
26,832
28,196
26,942
36,141
27,582
30,904
22,903
28,555
24,014
23,319
28,400
26,328
23,835
38,455
23,256
28,784
25,178
26,708
27,988
29,899
28,079
293,056
300,282
367,480
345,831
340,749
289,227
295,441
341,677
286,324
334,350
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
26,951
25,691
23,395
22,730
27,689
30,205
19,235
25,634
28,286
31,016
23,411
27,080
23,333
18,941
22,050
21,444
20,416
26,274
24,398
23,066
28,375
17,097
18,319
17,798
20,625
25,544
26,346
28,155
25,893
28,829
25,613
34,037
17,674
20,984
24,293
22,759
23,669
21,863
26,635
28,778
38,684
28,964
32,923
34,862
33,882
29,591
31,393
32,682
33,749
30,406
40,679
38,949
33,983
26,068
32,509
26,837
28,021
28,426
32,434
28,991
44,849
38,009
42,982
38,075
35,697
42,234
25,818
35,190
47,231
38,368
45,156
47,536
30,648
25,419
31,519
30,014
26,441
29,366
31,406
36,736
43,974
32,115
24,938
20,020
45,161
19,856
22,897
39,637
24,991
47,082
33,456
38,043
32,770
31,106
44,940
28,151
34,086
29,414
31,016
35,898
26,060
33,797
23,575
28,583
20,559
31,663
33,442
27,935
29,748
21,021
33,145
36,617
27,800
29,643
30,344
18,209
25,988
31,114
36,483
25,399
410,353
397,936
332,341
314,230
369,269
326,507
317,750
355,690
372,272
375,589
2010
2011
21,153
20,056
14,288
14,159
13,534
15,794
14,493
22,258
23,097
28,648
24,294
23,027
28,129
28,625
24,531
266,075
Roma (plum):
2000
1,484
2001
2,054
2002
1,100
2003
2,579
2004
2,379
2005
2,463
2006
2,589
2007
2,686
2008
2,392
2009
1,985
1,568
1,798
1,320
1,262
1,008
880
1,434
2,963
2,748
1,066
1,401
1,389
894
1,247
1,417
1,122
2,556
2,663
2,484
1,904
1,391
2,165
744
1,384
1,328
1,067
2,144
2,206
2,618
1,610
1,385
1,349
1,035
1,948
2,617
1,984
2,771
2,975
3,066
2,866
1,295
1,790
1,286
1,061
2,099
2,077
2,710
2,416
3,776
2,268
2,209
1,706
2,191
1,376
2,052
2,267
2,245
2,883
3,799
2,553
1,388
1,341
1,442
922
1,452
1,355
1,317
1,761
1,975
2,741
1,093
1,017
1,067
843
1,109
1,170
1,262
1,709
2,018
3,557
1,718
1,408
2,451
1,947
1,370
1,746
2,062
2,040
3,003
2,040
1,513
1,276
1,531
1,577
1,292
2,461
2,128
1,872
2,313
1,621
2,047
1,365
1,216
1,276
2,347
1,618
2,309
2,486
2,467
1,944
18,491
18,660
16,276
17,422
20,470
20,211
25,528
28,659
32,658
26,153
2010
2011
1,733
2,918
1,729
1,948
1,396
1,571
1,755
2,165
3,047
3,320
2,851
2,454
2,260
2,163
2,919
27,793
Grape/cherry:
2000
1,023
2001
688
2002
500
2003
699
2004
1,064
2005
834
2006
774
2007
906
2008
1,112
2009
1,206
605
820
616
691
695
601
576
744
708
652
718
588
751
686
839
634
689
1,340
564
726
566
761
779
746
984
775
732
1,217
1,100
1,080
1,346
1,153
12,244
1,138
2,174
1,035
818
1,715
1,436
1,179
1,308
1,276
525
1,064
1,079
1,098
646
1,351
1,559
1,170
2,571
1,057
579
1,103
886
5,439
972
4,195
3,436
1,465
1,578
1,158
472
626
1,488
4,042
2,175
2,387
1,227
937
1,119
795
263
398
5,495
1,246
1,221
4,257
664
1,424
1,108
924
301
805
2,117
612
3,262
821
918
1,109
670
588
516
217
675
842
2,552
1,744
1,064
1,065
970
1,067
609
981
1,013
1,217
1,367
1,937
1,232
803
13,582
10,874
18,155
9,154
18,509
18,375
15,783
22,613
15,020
12,817
2010
2011
678
600
372
386
392
1,677
783
1,841
1,904
2,064
834
366
1,013
1,569
1,489
13,303
Round/other:
2000
24,444
2001
22,949
2002
21,795
2003
19,452
2004
24,246
2005
26,908
2006
15,872
2007
22,042
2008
24,782
2009
27,825
21,238
24,462
21,397
16,988
20,348
19,962
18,406
22,567
20,942
21,347
26,256
15,119
16,674
15,865
18,369
23,789
23,101
24,152
22,845
26,200
23,656
31,111
16,151
18,854
21,980
20,917
20,794
18,441
22,917
26,088
35,953
26,461
19,644
31,776
29,091
26,572
27,803
27,992
29,247
26,360
38,076
35,884
32,171
23,943
29,331
23,662
24,665
24,660
27,099
25,553
40,069
35,246
40,212
35,596
32,759
34,528
22,600
28,112
39,997
34,350
42,189
45,037
28,734
23,872
28,579
24,617
22,949
25,219
28,204
33,057
41,762
30,303
23,609
18,779
38,557
17,440
20,413
33,671
22,309
42,101
30,631
35,711
30,018
28,355
41,453
25,793
28,762
26,553
27,096
32,749
23,878
31,933
21,529
26,789
18,592
28,361
28,762
24,320
26,371
18,336
30,129
34,185
25,975
27,385
26,985
15,373
22,312
26,691
32,785
22,652
378,280
368,402
297,910
287,653
330,291
287,921
276,439
304,418
324,594
336,619
2010
2011
12,187
11,825
11,746
12,546
11,955
18,252
18,145
23,264
20,609
20,207
24,856
24,892
20,124
224,980
18,742
16,538
June
July
Aug.
-- 1,000 pounds --
1/ Includes field-grown and greenhouse.
Source: Prepared by USDA, Economic Research Service using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data/#89011 /May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Annual
Table 54--U.S. fresh market vegetables: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011 1/
Supply
Utilization
Imports Beginning
Total
Exports
Ending
Shrink
3/
stocks
3/
stocks
and loss Domestic
4/
4/
5/
6/
---------------------------------------------------- Million pounds ---------------------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Pounds
Trade shares of:
Use
Supply
imported exported
7/
8/
-------- Percent --------
Year
Production
2/
Total U.S.
population
on July 1 9/
Millions
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
17,887
18,000
18,565
19,054
19,531
19,720
20,651
20,537
20,878
21,492
1,142
1,056
1,113
1,444
1,147
1,133
1,335
1,683
1,833
1,775
495
597
537
459
544
574
508
559
580
707
19,524
19,653
20,214
20,957
21,222
21,427
22,494
22,778
23,291
23,974
732
829
957
1,032
915
1,054
1,275
1,176
1,700
1,662
597
537
459
544
574
508
559
580
707
821
387
277
258
251
312
321
415
489
410
483
17,808
18,011
18,540
19,130
19,422
19,544
20,246
20,533
20,473
21,008
86.9
86.7
88.3
90.3
90.8
90.5
92.9
93.2
92.0
93.3
6.4
5.9
6.0
7.6
5.9
5.8
6.6
8.2
9.0
8.4
3.7
4.2
4.7
4.9
4.3
4.9
5.7
5.2
7.3
6.9
205.052
207.661
209.896
211.909
213.854
215.973
218.035
220.239
222.585
225.055
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
21,900
22,287
23,228
22,585
24,134
25,310
24,952
27,171
28,167
29,539
1,719
1,551
1,720
2,048
2,479
2,386
2,497
2,683
2,593
2,803
821
691
644
759
736
823
811
693
843
842
24,440
24,528
25,592
25,392
27,348
28,519
28,260
30,547
31,603
33,184
1,818
2,089
1,750
1,851
1,989
1,860
2,089
2,136
2,092
2,223
691
644
759
736
823
811
693
843
842
881
321
300
497
401
428
685
433
508
443
464
21,610
21,494
22,585
22,405
24,108
25,163
25,045
27,061
28,227
29,615
94.9
93.5
97.3
95.6
102.0
105.5
104.1
111.5
115.2
119.7
8.0
7.2
7.6
9.1
10.3
9.5
10.0
9.9
9.2
9.5
7.4
8.5
6.8
7.3
7.3
6.5
7.4
7.0
6.6
6.7
227.726
229.966
232.188
234.307
236.348
238.466
240.651
242.804
245.021
247.342
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
29,878
29,439
31,944
32,966
35,399
33,261
34,170
36,505
35,079
37,775
3,071
3,100
2,777
3,638
3,579
4,302
5,010
5,057
5,870
5,577
923
960
996
1,002
821
1,154
1,071
1,064
1,151
1,243
33,872
33,499
35,716
37,606
39,799
38,717
40,252
42,626
42,100
44,595
2,468
2,667
2,883
2,933
3,319
3,131
3,152
3,269
3,272
3,415
960
996
1,002
821
1,154
1,071
1,064
1,151
1,243
1,345
716
486
668
857
664
750
711
810
682
966
29,727
29,351
31,163
32,995
34,661
33,765
35,326
37,396
36,902
38,870
118.9
115.8
121.3
126.8
131.6
126.7
131.0
137.0
133.7
139.2
10.3
10.6
8.9
11.0
10.3
12.7
14.2
13.5
15.9
14.3
7.3
8.0
8.1
7.8
8.3
8.1
7.8
7.7
7.8
7.7
250.132
253.493
256.894
260.255
263.436
266.557
269.667
272.912
276.115
279.295
2000
2001
2002
2003 r
2004 r
2005 r
2006 r
2007 r
2008 r
2009 r
40,556
39,756
40,145
40,099
42,242
40,337
40,266
40,416
38,843
38,218
5,492
6,134
6,600
7,011
7,277
7,773
8,221
8,821
9,037
9,315
1,345
1,266
1,341
1,250
1,253
1,491
1,280
1,162
1,472
1,463
47,393
47,156
48,086
48,359
50,771
49,601
49,766
50,400
49,352
48,996
3,705
3,670
3,697
3,682
3,741
3,709
3,462
3,335
3,470
3,234
1,266
1,341
1,250
1,253
1,491
1,280
1,162
1,472
1,463
1,555
956
890
858
776
1,118
742
787
873
745
726
41,465
41,255
42,281
42,649
44,421
43,871
44,355
44,720
43,674
43,481
146.8
144.6
146.8
146.7
151.4
148.1
148.4
148.1
143.3
141.4
13.2
14.9
15.6
16.4
16.4
17.7
18.5
19.7
20.7
21.4
7.8
7.8
7.7
7.6
7.4
7.5
7.0
6.6
7.0
6.6
282.385
285.309
288.105
290.820
293.463
296.186
298.996
302.004
304.798
307.439
2010 p
2011 f
37,707
38,468
10,820
10,466
1,555
1,381
50,081
50,314
3,380
3,260
1,381
1,409
800
814
44,521
44,832
143.6
143.4
24.3
23.3
6.7
6.5
310.062
312.708
-- = Not available. p = preliminary. r = revised. f = forecast. 1/ Excludes melons, potatoes, sweet potatoes, mushrooms, dry beans, dry peas, and lentils. Includes
fresh vegetables washed, cut, and/or packaged by fresh processing operations. 2/ Derived by ERS from data of USDA, NASS. 3/ Derived by ERS from data o
the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau. From 1980-89, exports were adjusted using Canadian import data. 4/ Applies only to brussels sprouts, onions, & okra (after 1989).
5/ Includes fresh dry-bulb onions and fresh-market cabbage. 6/ Shipments to U.S. territories were subtracted from total utilization for some commodities from 1979-88
7/ Share of domestic disappearance accounted for by imports. 8/ Share of total supply that is exported. 9/ Data from U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 55--U.S. fresh tomatoes (field and hothouse): Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Supply
Year
Production
1/
Imports
2/
Utilization
Total
Exports
2/
Domestic
3/
----------------------------------- Million pounds ------------------------------
Season-average price
Per
capita
use
Current
dollars
1/
Constant
2005
dollars 4/
Pounds
---------- $/cwt ----------
Total U.S.
population
on July 1 2/
Millions
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1,933.4
1,887.7
2,088.5
2,043.1
2,098.1
2,226.4
2,296.7
2,098.7
2,302.3
2,361.2
646.7
575.4
586.8
753.1
595.8
567.1
653.3
791.9
817.8
713.3
2,580.1
2,463.1
2,675.3
2,796.2
2,693.9
2,793.5
2,950.0
2,890.6
3,120.1
3,074.5
89.2
107.6
136.8
150.7
161.2
202.6
212.4
169.1
215.6
248.6
2,490.9
2,355.5
2,538.5
2,645.5
2,532.7
2,590.9
2,737.6
2,721.5
2,875.0
2,794.8
12.2
11.3
12.1
12.5
11.8
12.0
12.6
12.4
12.9
12.4
11.20
13.90
14.80
16.00
17.30
18.70
19.10
20.60
19.70
22.50
46.06
54.44
55.57
56.92
56.42
55.72
53.82
54.57
48.76
51.42
205.052
207.661
209.896
211.909
213.854
215.973
218.035
220.239
222.585
225.055
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
2,556.7
2,607.0
2,676.9
2,726.2
2,816.3
2,974.0
3,136.1
3,241.4
3,588.9
3,596.2
651.7
525.9
592.6
738.2
824.3
851.0
981.1
919.5
816.8
867.9
3,208.4
3,132.9
3,269.5
3,464.4
3,640.6
3,825.0
4,117.2
4,160.9
4,405.7
4,464.1
275.3
269.5
249.7
286.0
263.2
271.5
288.1
284.9
254.2
298.0
2,921.6
2,831.4
2,991.4
3,156.1
3,355.5
3,541.6
3,801.2
3,848.4
4,124.5
4,166.1
12.8
12.3
12.9
13.5
14.2
14.9
15.8
15.8
16.8
16.8
20.70
21.40
22.50
24.20
25.60
24.20
25.10
25.90
27.10
33.20
43.35
40.98
40.60
42.01
42.83
39.30
39.88
39.99
40.46
47.76
227.726
229.966
232.188
234.307
236.348
238.466
240.651
242.804
245.021
247.342
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
3,380.0
3,398.8
3,903.3
3,666.3
3,738.7
3,409.8
3,363.4
3,424.8
3,525.6
4,026.9
795.9
795.5
432.2
922.4
873.0
1,368.9
1,625.1
1,636.8
1,868.0
1,633.1
4,175.9
4,194.3
4,335.5
4,588.7
4,611.7
4,778.7
4,988.5
5,061.6
5,393.6
5,660.0
293.1
300.3
367.5
345.8
340.7
289.2
295.4
341.7
286.3
334.3
3,882.8
3,894.0
3,968.0
4,242.9
4,270.9
4,489.5
4,693.1
4,719.9
5,107.3
5,325.6
15.5
15.4
15.5
16.3
16.2
16.8
17.4
17.3
18.5
19.1
27.40
31.70
35.80
31.70
27.40
25.50
28.10
31.70
35.20
25.80
37.95
42.40
46.78
40.52
34.30
31.27
33.82
37.49
41.16
29.73
250.132
253.493
256.894
260.255
263.436
266.557
269.667
272.912
276.115
279.295
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 r
4,162.0
4,061.1
4,289.3
3,888.4
4,169.6
4,196.9
4,041.1
3,795.6
3,554.6
3,775.5
1,609.4
1,815.6
1,894.9
2,071.1
2,054.2
2,098.1
2,187.9
2,361.1
2,460.6
2,622.6
5,771.4
5,876.7
6,184.2
5,959.5
6,223.8
6,295.0
6,229.0
6,156.7
6,015.2
6,398.1
410.4
397.9
332.3
314.2
369.3
326.5
317.7
355.7
372.3
375.6
5,361.0
5,478.8
5,851.9
5,645.3
5,854.5
5,968.5
5,911.3
5,801.0
5,642.9
6,022.5
19.0
19.2
20.3
19.4
20.0
20.2
19.8
19.2
18.5
19.6
30.70
30.00
31.60
37.50
37.40
41.60
43.70
34.80
45.50
40.40
34.63
33.09
34.30
39.85
38.65
41.60
42.32
32.74
41.89
36.86
282.385
285.309
288.105
290.820
293.463
296.186
298.996
302.004
304.798
307.439
2010
2011 f
3,349.3
3,574.0
3,378.6
3,152.0
6,727.9
6,726.0
266.1
284.0
6,461.8
6,442.0
20.8
20.6
48.10
--
43.47
--
310.062
312.708
-- = Not available. f = ERS forecast.
1/ Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA. Production was adjusted by ERS for 1970-81 to account for States not included in NASS estimates
Includes ERS estimates of domestically-grown hothouse tomatoes after 1996. 2/ Source: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau. From 1978-89, U.S.
exports were adjusted using Canadian import data. Imports include hothouse tomatoes. 3/ Accounts for shipments to U.S. territories from 1978-88. These were
previously included in U.S. exports. 4/ Constant dollar prices were calculated using the GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 56--U.S. fresh bell peppers: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Year
Supply
Utilization
ProducImports 2/
tion
Total
Fresh Processing
Total
Exports
Domestic
1/
2/
------------------------------------------- Million pounds --------------------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Pounds
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
1/
dollars 3/
---------- $/cwt ----------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
387.2
407.2
465.1
473.8
525.1
510.6
526.9
537.0
520.1
581.9
69.9
78.4
64.9
92.2
90.5
67.8
94.1
121.5
156.1
143.7
69.9
78.4
64.9
92.2
90.5
67.8
94.1
121.5
156.1
143.7
-----------
457.1
485.6
530.0
566.0
615.6
578.4
621.0
658.5
676.2
725.6
13.6
15.3
25.5
29.0
32.9
41.8
39.5
42.0
60.5
64.5
443.5
470.3
504.5
537.0
582.7
536.6
581.5
616.5
615.7
661.0
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.7
2.5
2.7
2.8
2.8
2.9
11.70
12.30
12.70
13.90
14.50
16.60
16.80
16.40
19.40
19.90
48.11
48.17
47.68
49.45
47.29
49.46
47.34
43.44
48.02
45.47
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
549.4
587.5
592.7
698.7
715.0
765.2
859.3
917.6
990.5
1,014.4
174.2
127.0
168.8
153.9
217.3
214.7
180.5
198.9
200.2
243.6
174.2
127.0
168.8
153.9
217.3
214.7
180.5
198.9
200.2
243.6
-----------
723.6
714.5
761.5
852.6
932.3
979.9
1,039.8
1,116.5
1,190.7
1,258.0
66.5
73.8
71.4
73.4
75.6
73.7
85.5
89.6
94.1
98.3
657.0
640.7
690.1
779.2
856.7
906.2
954.3
1,026.9
1,096.6
1,159.7
2.9
2.8
3.0
3.3
3.6
3.8
4.0
4.2
4.5
4.7
22.70
23.80
20.91
23.94
21.66
19.52
19.46
27.95
22.31
25.50
47.54
45.57
37.74
41.56
36.24
31.70
30.92
43.16
33.30
36.68
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
1,050.5
1,236.1
1,442.8
1,449.8
1,542.2
1,443.1
1,663.9
1,495.9
1,455.6
1,556.2
571.7
528.8
571.0
658.8
435.2
533.6
645.3
639.4
815.6
745.9
220.0
216.7
195.3
268.8
261.5
314.7
377.3
395.1
438.9
455.3
351.7
312.1
375.7
390.0
173.7
218.9
268.1
244.3
376.7
290.7
1,622.2
1,764.9
2,013.8
2,108.6
1,977.4
1,976.7
2,309.2
2,135.3
2,271.2
2,302.1
151.2
167.6
189.4
122.6
117.7
108.0
133.3
133.8
127.8
146.2
1,471.0
1,597.3
1,824.4
1,986.0
1,859.7
1,868.7
2,175.9
2,001.5
2,143.4
2,155.9
5.9
6.3
7.1
7.6
7.1
7.0
8.1
7.3
7.8
7.7
24.59
27.78
26.80
30.30
29.70
31.40
28.00
32.10
34.80
31.10
34.06
37.16
35.02
38.73
37.18
38.51
33.70
37.96
40.70
35.84
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 r
1,687.9
1,649.4
1,566.8
1,611.8
1,640.0
1,603.6
1,571.0
1,610.0
1,588.8
1,699.7
781.2
828.9
975.5
994.4
1,057.4
1,279.4
1,396.5
1,370.8
1,479.8
1,461.4
436.9
463.2
534.9
541.6
569.0
652.6
716.1
726.4
730.9
769.2
344.3
365.7
440.6
452.8
488.4
626.8
680.4
644.4
748.9
692.2
2,469.1
2,478.3
2,542.3
2,606.2
2,697.4
2,883.0
2,967.5
2,980.8
3,068.6
3,161.1
157.6
161.7
161.3
159.2
162.8
156.4
139.8
152.8
147.0
140.1
2,311.5
2,316.6
2,381.0
2,447.0
2,534.6
2,726.6
2,827.7
2,828.0
2,921.6
3,021.0
8.2
8.1
8.3
8.4
8.6
9.2
9.5
9.4
9.6
9.8
31.50
28.70
29.60
30.70
31.50
33.30
33.70
33.10
40.10
34.40
35.53
31.66
32.13
32.62
32.55
33.30
32.64
31.14
36.92
31.38
2010
2011 f
1,573.9
1,622.0
1,610.9
1,561.7
975.6
945.8
635.3
615.9
3,184.8
3,183.7
114.8
126.3
3,070.1
3,057.4
9.9
9.8
40.50
--
36.60
--
-- = Not available. r = revised, f = ERS forecast.
1/ Source: National Agricultural Statistics Services, USDA. From 1982-91, U.S. production and prices were estimated by ERS based on available
State reports. 2/ Source: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau. From 1978-89, U.S. exports were adjusted using Canadian import data.
Beginning in 1990, includes canned and dehydrated imports, adjusted to a fresh-weight basis. Conversion factors for peppers: frozen to fresh = 1.43
canned to fresh = 2.41, dried/dehy to fresh = 8.0, Dry powder conversions are 20.4 (green) and 15.6 (red). 3/ Constant dollar prices were computed
using the GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 57--U.S. fresh head lettuce: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Supply
Year
Production
1/
Imports
2/
Utilization
Total
Exports
2/
Domestic
3/
-------------------------------------- Million pounds ----------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
1/
dollars 4/
Pounds
---------- $/cwt ----------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
4,836.5
4,936.7
5,047.0
5,243.5
5,323.1
5,410.8
5,640.0
6,043.2
6,052.8
6,143.9
2.3
4.5
1.2
1.9
3.3
2.2
3.0
3.8
5.7
13.0
4,838.8
4,941.2
5,048.2
5,245.4
5,326.4
5,413.0
5,643.0
6,047.0
6,058.5
6,156.9
250.5
292.8
338.3
345.5
300.6
329.6
360.8
359.5
459.9
480.6
4,588.3
4,648.4
4,709.9
4,899.9
5,025.8
5,083.4
5,282.2
5,687.5
5,579.9
5,648.5
22.4
22.4
22.4
23.1
23.5
23.5
24.2
25.8
25.1
25.1
4.75
6.31
5.73
7.40
6.93
6.71
8.26
6.94
9.90
9.20
19.53
24.71
21.51
26.32
22.60
19.99
23.27
18.38
24.50
21.02
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
6,336.3
6,268.2
6,294.9
5,775.5
6,397.6
6,133.4
5,829.0
6,787.7
7,050.5
7,523.1
15.1
11.4
14.6
21.4
32.6
37.8
20.8
18.3
37.4
35.6
6,351.4
6,279.6
6,309.5
5,796.9
6,430.2
6,171.2
5,849.8
6,806.0
7,087.9
7,558.7
488.5
523.9
499.3
519.2
524.1
507.4
553.6
542.5
431.3
463.6
5,836.9
5,728.6
5,789.9
5,258.6
5,894.7
5,644.9
5,279.2
6,242.2
6,625.4
7,095.1
25.6
24.9
24.9
22.4
24.9
23.7
21.9
25.7
27.0
28.7
8.91
10.90
12.10
12.30
10.90
10.80
12.00
14.70
14.70
12.60
18.66
20.87
21.84
21.35
18.24
17.54
19.07
22.70
21.94
18.12
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
7,320.1
7,077.8
7,081.0
6,781.1
7,005.8
6,234.9
6,207.2
6,879.4
6,546.1
7,318.1
17.2
21.1
21.2
32.7
20.6
51.8
28.3
39.3
22.9
28.9
7,337.3
7,098.9
7,102.2
6,813.8
7,026.4
6,286.7
6,235.5
6,918.7
6,569.0
7,347.0
396.9
496.7
476.8
463.6
438.8
377.9
417.5
395.7
404.7
390.0
6,940.4
6,602.2
6,625.4
6,350.3
6,587.7
5,908.8
5,818.0
6,523.0
6,164.3
6,957.0
27.7
26.0
25.8
24.4
25.0
22.2
21.6
23.9
22.3
24.9
11.50
11.40
12.50
16.00
13.30
23.50
14.70
17.50
16.20
13.30
15.93
15.25
16.33
20.45
16.65
28.82
17.69
20.70
18.94
15.33
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 r
6,967.3
6,891.7
6,814.0
6,824.8
6,622.8
6,525.3
6,249.4
5,747.4
5,295.2
5,018.0
31.9
45.8
106.6
94.1
92.0
119.0
110.5
155.3
178.9
196.1
6,999.2
6,937.5
6,920.6
6,918.9
6,714.8
6,644.3
6,359.9
5,902.7
5,474.1
5,214.1
374.2
378.8
425.9
453.6
476.4
450.1
363.9
353.2
338.4
262.4
6,625.0
6,558.7
6,494.7
6,465.3
6,238.4
6,194.2
5,996.0
5,549.5
5,135.7
4,951.7
23.5
23.0
22.5
22.2
21.3
20.9
20.1
18.4
16.9
16.1
17.30
17.90
21.10
18.10
16.90
15.50
16.90
21.70
20.10
22.40
19.52
19.75
22.91
19.23
17.46
15.50
16.37
20.41
18.51
20.44
2010
2011 f
5,075.0
5,133.5
220.3
217.8
5,295.3
5,351.3
298.4
300.4
4,996.9
5,050.9
16.1
16.2
23.80
--
21.51
--
-- = Not available. f = Forecast. 1/ Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA. Production data were adjusted by ERS for 1970-81
to account for States not included in NASS estimates. 2/ Source: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau. Prior to 1989, trade includes
leaf lettuce. From 1978-89, exports were adjusted using Canadian import data. 3/ Accounts for shipments to U.S. territories from 1978-88.
4/ Constant-dollar prices were calculated using the GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 58--U.S. leaf and romaine lettuce: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1985-2011
Supply
Year
Production
1/
Imports
2/
Utilization
Total
Exports
2/
Domestic
--------------------------------------- Million pounds ----------------------------------
Season-average price
Per
capita
use
Current
dollars
1/ 3/
Constant
2005
dollars 4/
Pounds
---------- $/cwt ----------
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
778.7
571.2
613.0
784.2
915.8
----23.5
778.7
571.2
613.0
784.2
939.3
----57.9
778.7
571.2
613.0
784.2
881.4
3.3
2.4
2.5
3.2
3.6
------
------
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
1,061.6
1,157.5
1,388.7
1,535.5
1,710.0
1,787.4
1,775.6
2,024.5
2,076.7
2,393.1
12.1
8.3
5.9
6.8
8.9
11.7
16.6
28.6
32.0
28.4
1,073.7
1,165.8
1,394.6
1,542.3
1,718.9
1,799.1
1,792.2
2,053.1
2,108.7
2,421.5
130.6
152.7
195.0
230.2
223.1
227.9
223.4
253.3
282.3
301.2
943.1
1,013.1
1,199.6
1,312.1
1,495.8
1,571.2
1,568.8
1,799.8
1,826.4
2,120.3
3.8
4.0
4.7
5.0
5.7
5.9
5.8
6.6
6.6
7.6
15.60
15.00
20.66
25.35
23.92
30.10
23.00
24.21
25.40
20.57
21.61
20.06
26.99
32.41
29.95
36.92
27.68
28.63
29.70
23.70
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 r
2,702.4
2,646.1
3,197.4
3,547.3
3,971.3
3,297.3
3,981.7
3,864.9
3,555.5
3,420.0
32.8
34.6
33.7
33.1
35.2
51.9
61.3
74.4
82.6
95.6
2,735.2
2,680.7
3,231.1
3,580.4
4,006.5
3,349.2
4,043.0
3,939.3
3,638.1
3,515.6
367.4
390.4
467.0
433.6
489.8
486.3
461.0
453.4
466.1
442.5
2,367.8
2,290.3
2,764.1
3,146.8
3,516.7
2,862.9
3,582.0
3,485.9
3,172.0
3,073.1
8.4
8.0
9.6
10.8
12.0
9.7
12.0
11.5
10.4
10.0
24.24
22.85
28.75
28.97
23.24
25.45
26.56
26.63
25.05
31.33
27.34
25.20
31.21
30.79
24.02
25.45
25.73
25.05
23.06
28.58
2010
2011 f
3,643.9
3,626.5
103.4
103.9
3,747.3
3,730.4
421.7
426.0
3,325.6
3,304.4
10.7
10.6
28.66
--
25.90
--
-- = Not available. r = revised. f = Forecast. 1/ Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA except production and price data for 1985-91 are for
California only as reported by the California County Agricultural Commissioners. 2/ Source: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
3/ Leaf and romaine crop value divided by leaf and romaine production. 4/ Constant-dollar prices calculated using the GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 59--U.S. fresh onions: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Supply
Year
Production
1/
Imports
2/ 3/
Utilization
Beginning
stocks
Total
Exports
2/ 3/
Season-average price
Ending
Shrink
stocks
and loss Domestic
4/
1/
---------------------------------------------------- Million pounds ---------------------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Pounds
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
1/
dollars 5/
-------- $/cwt --------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
2,602.3
2,490.3
2,449.5
2,501.8
2,747.9
2,544.4
3,085.5
2,918.9
3,052.9
3,150.7
83.4
59.7
69.8
157.4
108.6
91.0
88.4
154.2
149.2
169.0
445.5
553.9
489.8
398.2
476.1
511.9
443.0
510.0
529.9
641.0
3,131.2
3,103.9
3,009.1
3,057.4
3,332.6
3,147.3
3,616.9
3,583.1
3,732.0
3,960.7
147.2
137.0
128.8
186.2
147.6
152.5
326.6
189.2
281.5
187.6
553.9
489.8
398.2
476.1
511.9
443.0
510.0
529.9
641.0
758.0
350.1
249.8
236.7
225.0
281.0
283.3
380.6
426.5
379.5
439.6
2,080.0
2,227.3
2,245.4
2,170.1
2,392.1
2,268.5
2,399.7
2,437.5
2,430.0
2,575.5
10.1
10.7
10.7
10.2
11.2
10.5
11.0
11.1
10.9
11.4
3.67
3.88
6.48
7.57
4.87
9.35
6.93
6.76
7.81
6.98
15.09
15.20
24.33
26.93
15.88
27.86
19.53
17.91
19.33
15.95
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
2,902.1
2,984.5
3,396.1
3,219.0
3,605.3
3,802.9
3,605.1
3,761.9
3,874.4
4,020.7
143.1
146.3
177.1
217.2
263.6
281.8
263.5
387.9
425.1
364.0
758.0
617.5
576.2
698.7
683.7
766.3
752.0
652.1
793.8
792.5
3,803.2
3,748.3
4,149.4
4,134.9
4,552.6
4,851.0
4,620.6
4,801.9
5,093.3
5,177.2
296.6
426.1
163.5
226.7
312.9
195.1
261.1
282.0
322.9
256.8
617.5
576.2
698.7
683.7
766.3
752.0
652.1
793.8
792.5
835.6
297.0
277.5
444.3
374.1
382.8
655.1
401.8
469.8
413.2
433.3
2,592.1
2,468.5
2,842.9
2,850.4
3,090.6
3,248.8
3,305.6
3,256.3
3,564.7
3,651.5
11.4
10.7
12.2
12.2
13.1
13.6
13.7
13.4
14.6
14.8
11.40
14.70
8.24
12.50
10.60
9.08
11.10
12.50
9.75
11.40
23.87
28.15
14.87
21.70
17.74
14.75
17.64
19.30
14.55
16.40
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
4,397.3
4,266.0
4,689.3
5,056.4
5,599.3
5,585.4
5,564.6
5,960.9
5,841.9
6,248.2
381.8
496.1
421.7
510.2
544.7
483.7
625.2
576.0
598.5
583.5
835.6
866.9
905.5
913.6
755.8
1,040.4
999.0
1,008.2
1,062.6
1,163.3
5,614.7
5,629.0
6,016.5
6,480.2
6,899.8
7,109.5
7,188.8
7,545.1
7,503.0
7,995.0
378.3
345.0
359.9
437.9
802.1
662.1
586.3
600.9
628.8
665.8
866.9
905.5
913.6
755.8
1,040.4
999.0
1,008.2
1,062.6
1,163.3
1,263.5
602.4
402.0
606.9
817.0
600.5
708.6
653.2
740.1
630.3
904.8
3,767.1
3,976.5
4,136.2
4,469.5
4,456.8
4,739.8
4,941.1
5,141.5
5,080.6
5,160.9
15.1
15.7
16.1
17.2
16.9
17.8
18.3
18.8
18.4
18.5
10.50
12.50
13.00
16.50
10.80
9.90
10.50
12.60
13.00
9.74
14.54
16.72
16.99
21.09
13.52
12.14
12.64
14.90
15.20
11.23
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008 r
2009 r
6,236.8
6,083.6
6,124.2
6,254.6
7,468.5
6,458.5
6,370.1
7,098.3
6,524.8
6,469.1
482.6
638.8
605.0
659.3
702.8
688.8
668.6
920.6
739.6
705.9
1,263.5
1,184.5
1,274.8
1,167.9
1,183.0
1,420.5
1,213.6
1,096.2
1,415.4
1,406.6
7,982.9
7,906.9
8,004.0
8,081.8
9,354.3
8,567.8
8,252.3
9,115.1
8,679.8
8,581.6
768.1
719.2
639.0
680.0
632.3
676.3
661.0
555.7
614.4
564.4
1,184.5
1,274.8
1,167.9
1,183.0
1,420.5
1,213.6
1,096.2
1,415.4
1,406.6
1,493.2
700.6
643.9
630.0
545.8
869.6
488.3
540.4
617.0
494.7
504.5
5,329.7
5,269.0
5,567.1
5,673.0
6,431.9
6,189.6
5,954.7
6,527.0
6,164.1
6,019.5
18.9
18.5
19.3
19.5
21.9
20.9
19.9
21.6
20.2
19.6
11.20
10.70
12.10
13.70
8.93
12.40
16.10
11.10
11.90
15.00
12.63
11.80
13.14
14.56
9.23
12.40
15.59
10.44
10.96
13.68
2010
2011 f
6,382.4
6,484.3
885.5
929.7
1,493.2
1,330.3
8,761.1
8,744.3
717.5
600.0
1,330.3
1,351.5
559.9
570.7
6,153.4
6,222.1
19.9
19.9
17.10
--
15.45
--
-- = Not available. r = revised. f = Forecast. 1/ Source: Economic Research Service, USDA. Production data were adjusted by ERS from 1970-81 to account
for States not included in NASS estimates. 2/ Source: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau. From 1980-89, exports were adjusted using
Canadian import data. 3/ Includes green onions, onion sets, and canned onions, but excludes dehydrated onions. 4/ Approximated from State marketings.
5/ Constant-dollar prices were calculated using the GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 60--U.S. fresh sweet corn: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Supply
Year
Production
1/
Imports
2/
Utilization
Total
Exports
2/
Domestic
-------------------------------------- Million pounds -----------------------------------
Season-average price
Per
capita
use
Current
dollars
1/
Constant
2005
dollars 3/
Pounds
----------- $/cwt ----------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1,594.2
1,547.4
1,630.4
1,675.8
1,652.9
1,678.5
1,746.7
1,663.8
1,511.6
1,501.5
1.2
0.8
0.7
0.4
0.7
0.7
0.4
0.4
0.6
0.2
1,595.4
1,548.2
1,631.1
1,676.2
1,653.6
1,679.2
1,747.1
1,664.2
1,512.2
1,501.7
--------45.4
42.7
1,595.4
1,548.2
1,631.1
1,676.2
1,653.6
1,679.2
1,747.1
1,664.2
1,466.8
1,459.0
7.8
7.5
7.8
7.9
7.7
7.8
8.0
7.6
6.6
6.5
5.27
5.83
6.28
6.77
7.80
8.41
8.16
8.07
8.84
9.89
21.67
22.83
23.58
24.08
25.44
25.06
22.99
21.38
21.88
22.60
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1,524.5
1,475.2
1,443.5
1,487.4
1,560.7
1,575.4
1,505.0
1,566.4
1,457.4
1,654.3
1.0
0.4
0.3
2.3
8.6
6.8
7.7
15.4
11.9
21.3
1,525.5
1,475.6
1,443.8
1,489.7
1,569.3
1,582.2
1,512.7
1,581.8
1,469.3
1,675.6
45.6
42.2
46.6
49.9
48.1
52.9
54.2
61.4
43.4
61.0
1,479.8
1,433.4
1,397.2
1,439.8
1,521.2
1,529.3
1,458.5
1,520.4
1,425.9
1,614.6
6.5
6.2
6.0
6.1
6.4
6.4
6.1
6.3
5.8
6.5
10.70
11.60
12.20
12.50
13.10
12.70
13.90
12.90
14.80
16.90
22.41
22.21
22.02
21.70
21.92
20.62
22.09
19.92
22.09
24.31
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
1,745.5
1,552.7
1,847.3
1,884.8
2,212.1
2,179.2
2,312.7
2,364.1
2,630.7
2,576.2
14.7
13.5
11.4
6.4
10.6
15.5
23.5
23.0
40.0
53.1
1,760.2
1,566.2
1,858.7
1,891.2
2,222.7
2,194.7
2,336.2
2,387.1
2,670.7
2,629.3
73.7
68.5
94.2
75.5
74.5
109.5
91.0
124.6
93.6
89.2
1,686.5
1,497.7
1,764.5
1,815.7
2,148.3
2,085.2
2,245.3
2,262.6
2,577.1
2,540.1
6.7
5.9
6.9
7.0
8.2
7.8
8.3
8.3
9.3
9.1
15.00
17.00
14.40
17.80
17.20
18.30
16.90
17.70
17.20
16.90
20.78
22.74
18.82
22.76
21.53
22.44
20.34
20.93
20.11
19.48
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 r
2,602.7
2,681.5
2,648.0
2,749.2
2,712.6
2,641.6
2,574.5
2,850.4
2,889.9
2,883.9
51.7
49.0
52.1
49.7
51.0
56.8
59.8
66.6
77.4
85.7
2,654.4
2,730.5
2,700.1
2,798.9
2,763.6
2,698.4
2,634.3
2,917.0
2,967.3
2,969.6
101.7
113.3
114.7
133.4
133.5
136.0
144.8
131.2
180.7
149.1
2,552.7
2,617.2
2,585.4
2,665.5
2,630.1
2,562.4
2,489.5
2,785.8
2,786.6
2,820.5
9.0
9.2
9.0
9.2
9.0
8.7
8.3
9.2
9.1
9.2
18.50
19.50
19.20
19.20
19.20
22.10
23.00
22.70
25.90
29.30
20.87
21.51
20.84
20.40
19.84
22.10
22.27
21.36
23.84
26.73
2010
2011 f
2,914.9
2,900.4
122.4
123.0
3,037.3
3,023.4
172.4
162.1
2,864.9
2,861.3
9.2
9.2
25.70
--
23.23
--
-- = Not available. r = revised. f = ERS forecast. 1/ Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA. Production data were adjusted by ERS for
1970-81 to account for States not included in NASS estimates. 2/ Source: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau. From 1978-89, exports
were adjusted using Canadian import data. 3/ Constant-dollar prices were calculated using the GDP implicit deflator, 2005=100.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 61--U.S. fresh carrots: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Supply
Year
Production
1/
Imports
2/
Utilization
Total
Exports
2/
Domestic
--------------------------------------- Million pounds -----------------------------------
Season-average price
Per
capita
use
Current
dollars
1/
Constant
2005
dollars 3/
Pounds
---------- $/cwt ----------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1,218.2
1,287.1
1,402.1
1,435.7
1,473.9
1,423.9
1,399.7
1,216.3
1,213.1
1,330.8
56.2
52.6
51.0
48.0
70.1
60.8
67.3
72.6
72.3
94.8
1,274.4
1,339.7
1,453.1
1,483.7
1,544.0
1,484.7
1,467.0
1,288.9
1,285.4
1,425.6
50.6
69.6
80.2
63.3
65.9
93.0
69.3
119.4
103.4
100.5
1,223.8
1,270.1
1,372.9
1,420.4
1,478.1
1,391.7
1,397.7
1,169.5
1,182.0
1,325.1
6.0
6.1
6.5
6.7
6.9
6.4
6.4
5.3
5.3
5.9
5.09
7.18
7.21
7.20
7.66
9.38
8.08
11.20
10.00
10.60
20.93
28.12
27.07
25.61
24.98
27.95
22.77
29.67
24.75
24.22
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1,393.2
1,463.2
1,568.5
1,523.4
1,561.6
1,534.5
1,606.0
2,089.6
1,785.7
2,038.6
108.7
87.9
105.1
126.7
161.5
147.8
115.0
98.8
117.4
123.6
1,501.9
1,551.1
1,673.6
1,650.1
1,723.1
1,682.3
1,721.0
2,188.4
1,903.1
2,162.2
101.2
144.0
140.4
129.5
143.3
134.4
160.6
174.1
164.8
162.3
1,400.7
1,407.1
1,533.2
1,520.6
1,579.8
1,547.9
1,560.4
2,014.3
1,738.3
1,999.9
6.2
6.1
6.6
6.5
6.7
6.5
6.5
8.3
7.1
8.1
11.30
12.30
11.90
12.70
14.40
11.90
13.30
10.80
13.30
13.60
23.66
23.55
21.48
22.05
24.09
19.33
21.13
16.68
19.85
19.56
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2,110.6
1,997.3
2,169.8
2,888.0
3,350.9
2,951.8
3,323.6
3,858.9
2,706.8
2,661.7
122.1
137.0
134.3
121.4
158.9
222.2
222.3
223.0
179.2
184.8
2,232.7
2,134.3
2,304.1
3,009.4
3,509.8
3,174.0
3,545.9
4,081.9
2,886.0
2,846.5
158.7
179.1
174.5
186.5
170.2
190.9
210.1
230.1
255.5
262.3
2,074.0
1,955.2
2,129.7
2,822.9
3,339.6
2,983.0
3,335.8
3,851.8
2,630.4
2,584.2
8.3
7.7
8.3
10.9
12.7
11.2
12.4
14.1
9.5
9.3
11.90
14.60
10.80
11.70
12.90
16.70
13.40
12.90
12.20
16.80
16.48
19.53
14.11
14.96
16.15
20.48
16.13
15.26
14.27
19.36
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 r
2,708.0
2,783.9
2,586.5
2,696.4
2,628.0
2,654.5
2,429.0
2,443.0
2,456.5
2,216.3
167.5
201.4
190.2
187.2
215.2
196.6
248.4
245.5
276.6
298.5
2,875.5
2,985.3
2,776.7
2,883.6
2,843.2
2,851.1
2,677.4
2,688.5
2,733.1
2,514.8
276.5
309.1
351.6
330.6
283.9
284.7
253.1
257.5
274.3
244.1
2,599.1
2,676.2
2,425.1
2,553.0
2,559.3
2,566.4
2,424.3
2,431.0
2,458.8
2,270.7
9.2
9.4
8.4
8.8
8.7
8.7
8.1
8.1
8.1
7.4
13.10
17.10
19.10
19.00
20.30
21.00
20.60
22.10
24.50
25.20
14.78
18.86
20.73
20.19
20.98
21.00
19.95
20.79
22.56
22.99
2010
2011 f
2,277.7
2,315.1
323.4
318.1
2,601.1
2,633.2
244.3
244.3
2,356.8
2,388.9
7.6
7.6
26.20
--
23.68
--
-- = Not available. r = revised. f = ERS forecast. 1/ Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA. Production data were adjusted by ERS for 1970-81
to account for States not included in NASS estimates. 2/ Source: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau. From 1978-89, exports were
adjusted using Canadian import data. 3/ Constant-dollar prices were calculated using the GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 62--U.S. fresh broccoli: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Supply
Utilization
Year
Production
1/
Imports
2/
Total
Exports
2/
Domestic
--------------------------------------- Million pounds ------------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Pounds
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
1/
dollars 3/
----------- $/cwt -----------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
109.2
149.6
147.4
160.7
168.2
213.9
234.8
270.3
271.5
329.7
--------0.1
0.6
109.2
149.6
147.4
160.7
168.2
213.9
234.8
270.3
271.6
330.3
--------51.8
60.3
109.2
149.6
147.4
160.7
168.2
213.9
234.8
270.3
219.8
270.0
0.5
0.7
0.7
0.8
0.8
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.0
1.2
13.40
14.80
14.10
15.70
17.10
17.40
19.00
19.70
21.70
22.20
55.11
57.96
52.94
55.85
55.77
51.84
53.54
52.18
53.71
50.73
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
381.9
453.1
541.4
558.2
674.0
715.4
844.2
855.9
1,002.3
1,074.4
0.7
0.9
0.1
0.4
3.6
4.5
8.5
22.7
36.0
27.8
382.6
454.0
541.5
558.6
677.6
719.9
852.7
878.6
1,038.3
1,102.2
63.5
73.0
80.1
82.7
96.7
104.9
119.5
128.9
113.5
161.2
319.1
381.0
461.4
475.9
580.9
615.0
733.2
749.7
924.8
941.0
1.4
1.7
2.0
2.0
2.5
2.6
3.1
3.1
3.8
3.8
23.50
26.30
26.70
28.20
25.10
24.20
21.90
21.90
24.00
21.00
49.21
50.36
48.18
48.96
42.00
39.30
34.80
33.82
35.83
30.21
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
989.3
936.8
1,060.2
1,068.5
1,415.2
1,384.3
1,442.8
1,574.4
1,612.8
1,949.1
21.3
20.1
20.7
31.8
22.8
42.7
53.6
70.7
80.5
100.4
1,010.6
956.9
1,080.9
1,100.3
1,438.0
1,427.0
1,496.4
1,645.1
1,693.3
2,049.5
168.1
185.6
203.4
232.9
270.9
279.0
278.6
290.0
300.3
329.2
842.5
771.3
877.5
867.4
1,167.1
1,148.1
1,217.8
1,355.1
1,393.0
1,720.2
3.4
3.0
3.4
3.3
4.4
4.3
4.5
5.0
5.0
6.2
22.30
22.00
23.50
26.60
27.50
29.30
27.10
29.10
30.20
24.10
30.89
29.43
30.71
34.00
34.43
35.94
32.62
34.42
35.32
27.78
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 r
1,950.2
1,775.5
1,759.5
1,748.6
1,733.1
1,713.2
1,853.8
1,828.7
1,941.2
1,941.0
110.5
114.1
125.3
117.8
141.6
183.6
174.0
184.4
201.0
228.6
2,060.7
1,889.6
1,884.8
1,866.4
1,874.7
1,896.8
2,027.8
2,013.1
2,142.2
2,169.6
397.9
349.3
343.0
311.3
315.3
314.7
305.3
311.0
302.8
261.2
1,662.8
1,540.3
1,541.8
1,555.1
1,559.4
1,582.1
1,722.5
1,702.1
1,839.4
1,908.4
5.9
5.4
5.4
5.4
5.3
5.3
5.8
5.6
6.0
6.2
31.20
26.50
31.40
32.70
33.20
28.50
33.70
36.70
36.20
39.80
35.20
29.23
34.09
34.75
34.31
28.50
32.64
34.53
33.33
36.31
2010
2011 f
1,780.9
1,892.2
255.5
239.5
2,036.4
2,131.7
305.9
282.0
1,730.5
1,849.7
5.6
5.9
35.40
--
31.99
--
-- = Not available. r = revised. f = ERS forecast. 1/ Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA. Production data were adjusted by ERS for 1970-81
to account for States not included in NASS estimates. 2/ Source: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau. From 1978-89, U.S. exports were
adjusted using Canadian import data. 3/ Constant-dollar prices were calculated using the GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 63--U.S. fresh cauliflower: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Supply
Utilization
Year
Production
1/
Imports
2/
Total
Exports
2/
Domestic
----------------------------------- Million pounds ----------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
1/
dollars 3/
Pounds
----------- $/cwt ----------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
151.9
143.4
175.1
160.2
168.3
197.9
224.3
238.3
193.3
271.1
0.1
0.8
0.1
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.7
1.3
2.9
4.8
152.0
144.2
175.2
160.5
168.5
198.2
225.0
239.6
196.2
275.9
--------20.9
31.5
152.0
144.2
175.2
160.5
168.5
198.2
225.0
239.6
175.3
244.4
0.7
0.7
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.9
1.0
1.1
0.8
1.1
12.40
14.50
14.60
16.40
17.80
20.00
21.30
23.20
26.40
25.20
50.99
56.79
54.82
58.34
58.05
59.59
60.02
61.46
65.35
57.59
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
284.6
351.7
342.0
370.4
481.7
490.5
590.6
592.8
646.5
662.2
7.3
11.2
10.8
12.5
13.5
16.3
13.8
13.8
14.6
19.5
291.9
362.9
352.8
382.9
495.2
506.8
604.4
606.6
661.1
681.7
33.6
48.3
44.8
51.4
64.0
68.2
78.5
89.0
123.5
110.0
258.3
314.5
308.0
331.6
431.2
438.6
525.9
517.6
537.6
571.7
1.1
1.4
1.3
1.4
1.8
1.8
2.2
2.1
2.2
2.3
28.20
30.10
31.20
32.00
31.10
29.80
28.80
28.30
28.20
28.10
59.06
57.64
56.31
55.55
52.04
48.40
45.76
43.70
42.10
40.42
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
654.0
615.7
607.2
701.1
734.5
648.4
680.1
632.3
546.8
666.6
22.1
17.9
17.6
11.2
10.6
13.1
16.8
37.6
32.1
17.5
676.1
633.6
624.8
712.3
745.1
661.5
696.9
669.9
578.9
684.1
128.1
138.9
160.5
168.2
212.6
225.1
232.8
188.1
176.1
191.3
548.0
494.7
464.3
427.6
532.5
436.4
464.1
481.8
402.7
492.8
2.2
2.0
1.8
2.1
2.0
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.5
1.8
25.20
27.10
29.00
30.90
28.70
34.60
33.60
32.30
34.50
29.70
34.90
36.25
37.89
39.50
35.93
42.44
40.44
38.20
40.35
34.23
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 r
635.0
592.0
584.2
620.5
608.8
686.8
667.8
661.6
648.4
700.0
17.5
15.0
20.0
19.8
31.0
18.6
19.7
27.9
24.1
29.0
652.5
607.0
604.2
640.3
639.8
705.4
687.5
689.5
672.5
729.0
162.0
173.6
193.5
186.9
182.2
186.9
180.0
182.0
193.3
196.3
490.5
433.4
410.7
453.4
457.6
518.5
507.5
507.5
479.2
532.8
1.7
1.5
1.4
1.6
1.6
1.8
1.7
1.7
1.6
1.7
32.10
29.20
32.20
35.10
30.80
30.40
32.30
34.40
40.70
44.30
36.21
32.21
34.96
37.30
31.83
30.40
31.28
32.36
37.47
40.41
2010
2011 f
616.6
656.7
30.8
28.8
647.4
685.5
232.6
237.3
414.7
448.2
1.3
1.4
39.60
--
35.79
--
-- = Not available. r = revised. f = ERS forecast.
1/ Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA. Production data were adjusted by ERS for
1980-81 to account for States not included in NASS estimates. 2/ Source: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau. From 1978-89, U.S. exports
were adjusted using Canadian import data. 3/ Constant-dollar prices were calculated using GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 64--U.S. fresh asparagus: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Supply
Utilization
Year
Production
1/
Imports
2/
Total
Exports
2/
Domestic
------------------------------------ Million pounds ---------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
1/
dollars 3/
Pounds
----------- $/cwt -----------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
97.4
85.8
94.7
88.0
84.9
91.5
96.2
76.7
71.7
64.8
---7.3
9.1
8.5
8.2
7.1
5.0
6.7
97.4
85.8
94.7
95.3
94.0
100.0
104.4
83.8
76.7
71.5
6.8
7.2
10.1
10.5
10.9
11.1
10.4
9.8
12.6
15.1
90.6
78.6
84.6
84.8
83.1
88.9
94.0
74.0
64.1
56.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.3
22.30
29.20
26.70
31.10
33.40
34.00
38.10
47.00
52.20
64.40
91.71
114.36
100.25
110.63
108.92
101.30
107.36
124.50
129.21
147.16
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
78.9
82.1
89.4
98.0
104.3
115.2
138.7
138.8
148.1
149.2
7.2
8.8
16.1
20.2
14.3
18.0
24.1
28.4
32.3
34.5
86.1
90.9
105.5
118.2
118.6
133.2
162.8
167.2
180.4
183.7
19.2
19.5
17.9
16.9
22.6
22.3
17.6
29.7
37.8
42.6
66.9
71.4
87.6
101.3
96.0
111.0
145.1
137.5
142.6
141.1
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
58.10
70.50
--73.70
79.30
70.60
65.60
70.50
68.20
121.67
134.99
--123.31
128.78
112.18
101.29
105.24
98.10
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
142.4
137.0
137.6
125.2
131.1
110.0
111.4
124.8
126.4
145.5
43.8
52.4
57.7
69.3
64.8
79.1
76.1
88.6
109.8
142.3
186.2
189.4
195.3
194.5
195.9
189.1
187.5
213.4
236.2
287.8
39.4
37.2
42.3
46.9
48.5
40.7
31.7
33.6
34.4
38.1
146.8
152.2
153.0
147.6
147.4
148.4
155.8
179.8
201.9
249.7
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.9
68.60
78.90
92.00
95.70
100.00
113.00
92.90
108.00
124.00
131.00
95.01
105.54
120.21
122.34
125.20
138.59
111.81
127.73
145.01
150.98
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 r
150.4
137.2
126.7
119.4
152.4
114.4
91.1
92.7
71.8
70.3
159.4
156.8
180.3
212.6
203.7
238.8
265.3
273.5
308.3
344.0
309.8
294.0
307.0
332.0
356.1
353.2
356.4
366.2
380.1
414.3
39.6
31.6
29.3
28.6
26.1
22.6
17.3
15.7
19.0
16.5
270.2
262.4
277.7
303.4
330.0
330.6
339.1
350.5
361.1
397.8
1.0
0.9
1.0
1.0
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.3
117.00
140.00
110.00
105.00
81.30
87.40
88.90
98.90
103.00
108.00
131.98
154.44
119.41
111.58
84.01
87.40
86.10
93.04
94.83
98.53
2010
2011 f
67.9
74.8
377.2
379.3
445.1
454.1
21.8
19.1
423.3
435.0
1.4
1.4
122.00
--
110.25
--
-- = Not available. r = revised. f = ERS forecast. 1/ Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA. Production data were adjusted by ERS for 1970-81
to account for States not included in NASS estimates. ERS estimates for 1982 amd 1983. 2/ Source: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
From 1978-89, U.S. exports were adjusted using Canadian import data. 3/ Constant-dollar prices were calculated using GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 65--U.S. fresh celery: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Supply
Utilization
Year
Production
1/
Imports
2/
Total
Exports
2/
Domestic
------------------------------------- Million pounds -----------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
1/
dollars 3/
Pounds
---------- $/cwt ----------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1,581.1
1,618.4
1,612.5
1,713.4
1,675.6
1,615.4
1,725.4
1,690.4
1,737.9
1,769.4
1.7
0.7
2.0
0.9
0.7
1.2
1.2
1.3
5.5
4.7
1,582.8
1,619.1
1,614.5
1,714.3
1,676.3
1,616.6
1,726.6
1,691.7
1,743.4
1,774.1
92.8
109.0
117.4
111.2
104.1
116.8
122.0
140.0
169.6
183.3
1,490.0
1,510.1
1,497.1
1,603.1
1,572.2
1,499.8
1,604.6
1,551.7
1,573.8
1,590.8
7.3
7.3
7.1
7.6
7.4
6.9
7.4
7.1
7.1
7.1
5.39
5.46
6.42
6.04
5.70
7.46
7.89
8.51
11.90
9.15
22.17
21.38
24.10
21.49
18.59
22.23
22.23
22.54
29.46
20.91
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1,870.3
1,865.2
1,913.9
1,828.7
1,875.7
1,834.9
1,761.4
1,784.7
1,942.3
2,027.6
4.9
7.4
10.2
10.4
7.2
12.8
15.0
27.4
32.5
43.0
1,875.2
1,872.6
1,924.1
1,839.1
1,882.9
1,847.7
1,776.4
1,812.1
1,974.8
2,070.6
196.5
200.3
203.1
198.6
201.3
207.0
213.9
211.2
222.2
221.9
1,678.6
1,672.3
1,721.0
1,640.5
1,681.7
1,640.7
1,562.5
1,601.0
1,752.6
1,848.7
7.4
7.3
7.4
7.0
7.1
6.9
6.5
6.6
7.2
7.5
9.11
10.80
10.20
13.70
12.20
10.30
12.00
11.10
11.90
13.20
19.08
20.68
18.41
23.78
20.41
16.73
19.07
17.14
17.76
18.99
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
1,981.6
1,908.9
2,105.2
2,106.7
2,134.8
2,036.8
2,096.1
1,976.5
1,951.5
2,011.1
40.7
42.9
32.7
38.3
28.8
56.6
56.5
68.1
106.0
84.5
2,022.3
1,951.8
2,137.9
2,145.0
2,163.6
2,093.4
2,152.6
2,044.6
2,057.5
2,095.6
222.7
245.1
256.6
255.2
257.2
245.0
257.6
257.3
271.7
271.3
1,799.6
1,706.7
1,881.3
1,889.8
1,906.4
1,848.4
1,895.0
1,787.3
1,785.8
1,824.3
7.2
6.7
7.3
7.3
7.2
6.9
7.0
6.6
6.5
6.5
10.80
10.80
12.30
14.80
11.80
16.30
10.50
14.70
12.30
12.00
14.96
14.45
16.07
18.92
14.77
19.99
12.64
17.39
14.38
13.83
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008 r
2009 r
1,967.7
1,997.7
1,972.7
2,023.6
2,044.9
1,964.6
2,018.0
2,095.1
2,095.0
2,098.4
64.4
81.0
90.7
59.7
49.6
58.9
56.1
63.6
57.5
54.4
2,032.1
2,078.7
2,063.4
2,083.3
2,094.5
2,023.5
2,074.1
2,158.7
2,152.5
2,152.8
261.8
249.2
247.8
260.2
266.1
269.2
255.3
259.7
255.9
254.6
1,770.3
1,829.5
1,815.6
1,823.1
1,828.4
1,754.3
1,818.8
1,899.0
1,896.6
1,898.2
6.3
6.4
6.3
6.3
6.2
5.9
6.1
6.3
6.2
6.2
18.50
14.40
12.80
13.40
14.80
13.90
18.20
20.40
18.50
20.10
20.87
15.89
13.90
14.24
15.29
13.90
17.63
19.19
17.03
18.34
2010
2011 f
2,117.9
2,101.0
77.7
78.3
2,195.6
2,179.3
260.3
256.9
1,935.3
1,922.4
6.2
6.2
19.70
--
17.80
--
-- = Not available. r = revised. f = ERS forecast.
1/ Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA. Production data were adjusted by ERS for 1970-81 and from 1992 to the present to account for States
not included in NASS estimates. 2/ Source: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau. From 1978-89, exports were adjusted using Canadian
import data from Statistics Canada. 3/ Constant-dollar prices were calculated using the GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 66--U.S. fresh cucumbers: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Utilization
Supply
Year
Production
1/
Imports
2/
Total
Exports
2/
Domestic
------------------------------------- Million pounds -----------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
1/ 3/
dollars 4/
Pounds
---------- $/cwt ----------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
447.8
432.6
470.2
420.6
467.6
496.9
510.9
564.7
593.1
592.1
143.3
157.4
169.5
177.6
182.2
131.1
213.9
251.0
305.0
320.0
591.1
590.0
639.7
598.2
649.8
628.0
724.8
815.7
898.1
912.1
13.2
11.6
16.9
16.5
17.5
22.2
52.6
45.9
50.7
49.3
577.9
578.4
622.8
581.7
632.3
605.8
672.2
769.8
847.4
862.8
2.8
2.8
3.0
2.8
3.0
2.8
3.1
3.5
3.8
3.8
6.42
7.57
8.14
9.34
10.40
10.50
9.67
10.00
12.10
14.70
26.40
29.65
30.56
33.22
33.92
31.28
27.25
26.49
29.95
33.59
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
614.3
603.7
722.2
728.6
766.1
723.2
745.7
813.3
834.9
805.2
316.2
374.6
304.6
390.6
388.3
380.5
429.1
476.0
428.6
452.8
930.5
978.3
1,026.8
1,119.2
1,154.4
1,103.7
1,174.8
1,289.3
1,263.5
1,258.0
51.0
58.5
54.9
56.2
54.7
55.9
61.8
59.1
81.4
74.8
879.5
919.8
971.9
1,063.0
1,099.7
1,047.8
1,113.0
1,230.1
1,182.1
1,183.2
3.9
4.0
4.2
4.5
4.7
4.4
4.6
5.1
4.8
4.8
13.70
15.20
12.70
14.05
13.45
12.75
12.75
15.60
15.75
17.00
28.69
29.10
22.92
24.39
22.50
20.71
20.26
24.09
23.51
24.45
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
857.6
854.1
915.6
933.5
941.5
1,000.2
983.6
1,157.1
1,119.7
1,182.6
394.6
382.9
432.5
502.3
549.1
572.0
686.3
667.5
723.3
749.6
1,252.2
1,237.0
1,348.1
1,435.8
1,490.6
1,572.2
1,669.9
1,824.6
1,843.0
1,932.2
83.0
81.6
82.1
79.4
77.9
77.1
70.7
71.8
50.9
52.8
1,169.2
1,155.4
1,265.9
1,356.4
1,412.7
1,495.1
1,599.2
1,752.9
1,792.1
1,879.4
4.7
4.6
4.9
5.2
5.4
5.6
5.9
6.4
6.5
6.7
15.80
19.75
19.10
18.10
16.00
16.50
19.00
17.70
20.00
18.20
21.88
26.42
24.96
23.14
20.03
20.24
22.87
20.93
23.39
20.98
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 r
1,087.3
1,039.2
1,093.9
938.1
1,000.5
926.5
907.9
970.0
884.3
935.9
763.4
811.5
868.7
900.3
933.4
955.1
974.3
1,012.2
1,097.9
1,188.8
1,850.7
1,850.7
1,962.6
1,838.4
1,933.9
1,881.6
1,882.2
1,982.2
1,982.2
2,124.7
57.1
62.5
54.4
47.6
47.0
47.1
46.3
42.4
35.3
33.0
1,793.6
1,788.2
1,908.2
1,790.8
1,886.9
1,834.5
1,835.9
1,939.8
1,946.9
2,091.7
6.4
6.3
6.6
6.2
6.4
6.2
6.1
6.4
6.4
6.8
19.90
19.80
19.00
19.90
20.20
23.10
25.30
24.60
24.80
25.60
22.45
21.84
20.63
21.15
20.87
23.10
24.50
23.14
22.83
23.35
2010
2011 f
848.2
889.6
1,291.0
1,228.0
2,139.2
2,117.6
41.0
41.4
2,098.2
2,076.2
6.8
6.6
22.80
--
20.60
--
-- = Not available. r = revised. f = ERS forecast.
1/ Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA. From 1982-91, U.S. production was estimated by ERS based on available State reports.
2/ Source: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau. From 1978-89, U.S. exports were adjusted using Canadian import data. 3/ Comparable
grower prices are not available for 1982-91. 4/ Constant-dollar prices were calculated using the GDP implict price deflator, 2005=100.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 67--U.S. fresh cabbage: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011 1/
Utilization
Supply
Shrink
Production
Imports
Total
Exports and loss
Domestic
Year
2/
3/
3/
4/
------------------------------------------- Million pounds -----------------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Pounds
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
2/
dollars 5/
---------- $/cwt ----------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1,866.9
1,921.5
1,861.1
1,990.7
1,971.2
2,019.7
1,912.2
1,917.4
2,013.4
1,936.9
7.7
7.5
6.4
12.7
0.8
5.3
0.6
39.9
24.0
17.1
1,874.6
1,929.0
1,867.5
2,003.4
1,972.0
2,025.0
1,912.8
1,957.3
2,037.4
1,954.0
61.1
71.0
90.2
101.8
55.8
65.1
56.4
72.8
107.3
101.7
35.2
26.0
20.0
24.0
28.9
35.1
32.6
60.4
27.5
40.0
1,778.3
1,832.0
1,757.3
1,877.6
1,887.3
1,924.8
1,823.8
1,824.1
1,902.6
1,812.3
8.7
8.8
8.4
8.9
8.8
8.9
8.4
8.3
8.6
8.1
3.41
3.32
3.52
5.09
4.60
5.37
5.87
8.91
8.37
8.09
14.02
13.00
13.22
18.11
15.00
16.00
16.54
23.60
20.72
18.49
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1,884.9
1,981.1
2,087.7
1,975.0
2,002.3
2,132.2
2,143.4
2,275.9
2,251.2
2,146.5
29.8
5.9
26.6
30.8
143.2
39.1
28.5
29.1
30.7
57.3
1,914.7
1,987.0
2,114.3
2,005.8
2,145.5
2,171.3
2,171.9
2,305.0
2,281.9
2,203.8
73.5
92.8
78.3
61.2
78.8
63.0
64.7
68.4
50.3
50.3
20.0
19.5
49.2
21.8
41.8
24.8
27.7
32.5
24.6
25.7
1,821.2
1,874.7
1,986.8
1,922.8
2,024.9
2,083.5
2,079.4
2,204.1
2,206.9
2,127.8
8.0
8.2
8.6
8.2
8.6
8.7
8.6
9.1
9.0
8.6
8.10
7.16
9.20
8.90
11.90
8.80
8.20
7.90
7.70
7.60
16.96
13.71
16.60
15.45
19.91
14.29
13.03
12.20
11.49
10.93
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2,163.4
2,187.1
2,326.7
2,481.3
2,478.3
2,210.4
2,290.0
2,526.7
2,377.3
2,163.5
88.2
45.5
39.5
58.1
51.7
78.6
79.2
87.7
89.8
81.4
2,251.6
2,232.6
2,366.2
2,539.4
2,530.0
2,289.0
2,369.2
2,614.4
2,467.1
2,244.9
59.2
77.0
86.9
81.5
82.9
92.3
96.9
95.5
99.5
88.9
107.1
76.0
53.7
31.7
54.5
31.5
45.4
59.1
40.4
46.3
2,085.3
2,079.6
2,225.6
2,426.2
2,392.6
2,165.2
2,226.9
2,459.8
2,327.2
2,109.7
8.3
8.2
8.7
9.3
9.1
8.1
8.3
9.0
8.4
7.6
7.70
8.30
9.11
11.40
9.32
11.50
10.20
11.10
12.90
11.30
10.66
11.10
11.90
14.57
11.67
14.10
12.28
13.13
15.09
13.02
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 r
2,562.3
2,546.0
2,422.7
2,216.4
2,411.8
2,323.4
2,341.1
2,388.6
2,451.6
2,246.7
89.9
113.4
99.6
77.8
83.3
114.6
116.0
116.0
104.3
84.4
2,652.2
2,659.4
2,522.3
2,294.2
2,495.1
2,438.0
2,457.1
2,504.6
2,555.9
2,331.1
85.2
85.5
90.8
98.7
86.6
93.9
92.6
55.7
52.8
56.8
53.9
55.2
41.7
44.3
48.2
46.5
46.8
47.8
49.0
44.9
2,513.1
2,518.7
2,389.8
2,151.2
2,360.3
2,297.6
2,317.7
2,401.1
2,454.1
2,229.4
8.9
8.8
8.3
7.4
8.0
7.8
7.8
8.0
8.1
7.3
12.30
13.40
12.90
13.30
13.10
13.60
14.10
16.40
14.70
15.50
13.88
14.78
14.00
14.13
13.54
13.60
13.66
15.43
13.53
14.14
2010
2011 f
2,279.7
2,325.6
136.7
134.0
2,416.4
2,459.6
59.8
59.2
45.6
46.5
2,311.0
2,353.9
7.5
7.5
16.90
--
15.27
--
-- = Not available. f = ERS forecast.
1/ Largely head cabbage. End of year stocks and shrinkage are not included.
2/ Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA. From 1982-91, U.S. production and price were estimated by ERS based on available State reports.
3/ Source: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau. From 1978-89, U.S. exports were adjusted using Canadian import data. Excludes sauerkraut.
4/ New York data through 2002. Estimated by ERS thereafter. 5/ Constant-dollar prices were calculated using the GDP implict price deflator, 2005=100.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 68--U.S. artichokes, all uses: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Utilization
Supply
Year
Production
Imports
Total
Exports
Domestic
1/
2/
2/
----------------------------------- Million pounds --------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
1/
dollars 3/
Pounds
---------- $/cwt ----------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
67.1
79.2
71.0
60.0
70.2
73.4
80.6
71.3
52.5
87.3
28.5
26.1
46.8
43.5
37.8
32.4
42.9
34.5
58.5
54.0
95.6
105.3
117.8
103.5
108.0
105.8
123.5
105.8
111.0
141.3
------4.6
3.8
3.3
4.0
95.6
105.3
117.8
103.5
108.0
105.8
118.9
102.0
107.7
137.3
0.5
0.5
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.6
10.30
9.72
11.60
14.50
17.30
16.10
14.40
19.30
27.00
27.70
42.36
38.07
43.55
51.58
56.42
47.97
40.58
51.12
66.83
63.30
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
79.2
111.6
116.3
89.2
109.9
133.8
105.2
121.7
124.6
129.6
58.5
65.4
79.2
86.1
120.0
116.1
125.4
124.8
106.2
117.7
137.7
177.0
195.5
175.3
229.9
249.9
230.6
246.5
230.8
247.3
4.0
5.1
4.4
3.2
4.3
6.0
5.5
5.4
6.7
6.3
133.7
171.9
191.1
172.1
225.6
243.9
225.1
241.1
224.1
241.0
0.6
0.8
0.8
0.7
1.0
1.0
0.9
1.0
0.9
1.0
34.70
32.00
32.10
38.25
30.65
28.60
34.45
30.20
29.35
26.50
72.67
61.27
57.93
66.40
51.28
46.45
54.74
46.63
43.81
38.12
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
111.4
120.6
110.4
101.2
130.0
92.0
89.0
93.0
87.3
112.5
106.7
94.7
120.3
128.1
209.5
159.6
182.5
187.3
243.5
264.1
218.1
215.3
230.7
229.3
339.5
251.6
271.5
280.3
330.8
376.6
6.5
5.7
4.9
4.5
5.9
5.1
4.7
4.8
5.0
7.7
211.6
209.6
225.8
224.8
333.6
246.5
266.8
275.5
325.8
368.9
0.9
0.8
0.9
0.9
1.3
0.9
1.0
1.0
1.2
1.3
29.50
29.65
39.40
50.80
56.40
75.70
73.50
79.50
70.60
67.00
40.86
39.66
51.48
64.94
70.61
92.84
88.46
94.02
82.56
77.22
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 r
101.2
100.0
94.3
100.8
82.5
86.9
117.5
105.6
114.4
107.5
255.5
258.2
292.9
322.8
332.7
337.3
391.5
366.5
359.4
363.3
356.7
358.2
387.2
423.6
415.2
424.2
509.0
472.1
473.8
470.8
6.1
7.3
5.8
6.0
15.1
11.0
7.4
4.5
5.4
4.1
350.6
350.9
381.4
417.6
400.1
413.2
501.6
467.6
468.4
466.7
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.5
60.30
58.60
71.50
75.10
45.10
45.40
42.00
55.00
47.80
56.20
68.02
64.64
77.62
79.81
46.61
45.40
40.68
51.74
44.01
51.27
2010
2011 f
90.0
103.9
369.7
364.2
459.7
468.1
5.6
5.7
454.1
462.4
1.5
1.5
51.50
--
46.54
--
-- = Not available. r = revised due to conversion of processed imports to a fresh basis. p = preliminary. f = ERS forecast.
1/ Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA (1979-81 and 1992-2001), California County Agricultural Commissioners Reports (1982-91 and 2002 to
the present). 2/ Includes canned and fresh. Source: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau. From 1978-89, exports were adjusted using Canadian
import data from Statistics Canada. Canned imports were adjusted to a fresh-weight basis using a factor of 3.0. 3/ Constant-dollar prices were calculated using
using the GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 69--U.S. eggplant, all uses: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Utilization
Supply
Year
Production
Imports
Total
Exports
Domestic
1/
2/
2/
----------------------------------- Million pounds --------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
1/
dollars 3/
Pounds
---------- $/cwt ----------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
46.7
43.7
52.2
52.7
60.5
70.1
70.2
64.1
66.9
67.1
21.7
23.3
29.0
39.2
26.4
26.1
29.9
32.3
41.9
40.0
68.4
67.0
81.2
91.9
86.9
96.2
100.1
96.4
108.8
107.1
-----------
68.4
67.0
81.2
91.9
86.9
96.2
100.1
96.4
108.8
107.1
0.33
0.32
0.39
0.43
0.41
0.45
0.46
0.44
0.49
0.48
8.03
9.18
8.68
9.80
11.60
10.40
10.40
11.00
12.70
14.70
33.02
35.95
32.59
34.86
37.83
30.99
29.30
29.14
31.44
33.59
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
71.9
70.7
85.0
80.8
71.2
77.2
76.6
80.3
72.7
74.0
36.8
34.7
34.3
39.3
39.6
32.0
35.7
34.5
37.1
37.9
108.7
105.4
119.3
120.1
110.8
109.2
112.3
114.8
109.8
111.9
--------14.2
13.2
108.7
105.4
119.3
120.1
110.8
109.2
112.3
114.8
95.6
98.7
0.48
0.46
0.51
0.51
0.47
0.46
0.47
0.47
0.39
0.40
14.20
17.20
17.45
15.33
17.70
13.03
17.36
18.42
22.15
21.36
29.74
32.93
31.49
26.61
29.62
21.16
27.58
28.44
33.07
30.73
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
79.0
76.2
103.2
101.6
107.4
91.0
113.8
110.1
101.0
101.9
35.9
43.8
37.2
40.1
47.0
55.0
67.9
66.0
83.9
71.5
114.9
120.0
140.4
141.7
154.4
146.0
181.7
176.1
184.9
173.4
15.0
15.7
19.7
19.0
18.4
20.0
20.2
22.0
19.7
22.6
99.9
104.3
120.7
122.7
136.0
126.0
161.5
154.1
165.2
150.8
0.40
0.41
0.47
0.47
0.52
0.47
0.60
0.65
0.70
0.67
25.82
25.03
23.40
23.50
26.80
25.60
26.90
23.90
28.50
30.20
35.76
33.48
30.58
30.04
33.55
31.40
32.38
28.27
33.33
34.81
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007 r
2008 r
2009 r
165.4
169.4
140.8
135.9
124.3
153.8
167.5
168.6
153.4
164.3
85.8
91.0
89.3
98.5
109.7
119.3
108.2
111.0
111.0
117.3
251.2
260.4
230.1
234.4
234.0
273.1
275.7
279.6
264.4
281.6
23.3
22.9
22.9
23.5
21.3
21.3
21.2
21.4
22.9
24.9
227.9
237.5
207.2
210.9
212.7
251.8
254.5
258.2
241.5
256.7
0.81
0.83
0.72
0.73
0.72
0.85
0.85
0.86
0.79
0.84
26.00
25.10
29.97
31.84
30.93
28.50
29.08
31.94
37.96
32.74
29.33
27.69
32.54
33.83
31.96
28.50
28.17
30.05
34.95
29.87
2010 p
2011 f
159.8
161.9
141.8
139.9
301.6
301.8
22.5
23.9
279.1
277.9
0.90
0.89
34.07
--
30.79
--
-- = Not available. r = revised. p = preliminary. f = ERS forecast.
1/ Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA (1979-81 and 1992-2001). Production estimated by ERS for other years based on available State data.
2/ Source: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau. From 1978-89, exports were adjusted using Canadian import data from Statistics Canada
3/ Constant-dollar prices were calculated using the GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 70--U.S. garlic, all uses: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Utilization
Supply
Seed
Year
Production
Imports
Total
Exports
use
Domestic
1/
2/
2/
3/
---------------------------------------- Million pounds ---------------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
1/
dollars 4/
Pounds
---------- $/cwt ----------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
72.8
48.1
66.3
89.7
117.0
140.4
92.4
114.4
156.0
184.6
19.4
15.0
17.7
24.2
26.5
22.1
19.2
25.6
28.8
49.2
92.2
63.1
84.0
113.9
143.5
162.5
111.6
140.0
184.8
233.8
--1.7
1.4
1.4
3.7
5.1
6.6
42.8
22.8
1.5
1.0
1.3
1.8
2.3
2.8
1.8
2.3
3.1
3.7
90.7
62.1
81.0
110.7
139.8
156.0
104.7
131.1
138.9
207.3
0.4
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.7
0.7
0.5
0.6
0.6
0.9
8.39
9.32
9.84
11.70
12.20
13.10
13.00
14.30
15.80
15.20
34.50
36.50
36.95
41.62
39.79
39.03
36.63
37.88
39.11
34.73
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
197.6
165.0
169.6
234.4
173.8
242.0
177.5
268.5
261.9
262.1
24.5
20.0
34.5
30.3
39.1
36.0
45.8
39.2
38.8
44.5
222.1
185.0
204.1
264.7
212.9
278.0
223.3
307.7
300.7
306.6
22.1
30.1
24.9
26.3
27.7
20.0
35.7
25.0
32.4
50.4
4.0
3.3
3.4
4.7
3.5
4.8
3.6
5.4
5.2
5.2
196.0
151.6
175.8
233.7
181.7
253.2
184.0
277.3
263.1
251.0
0.9
0.7
0.8
1.0
0.8
1.1
0.8
1.2
1.1
1.0
17.10
21.80
17.90
15.00
18.70
30.95
25.65
18.55
15.15
20.15
35.81
41.74
32.30
26.04
31.29
50.26
40.76
28.64
22.62
28.99
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
341.3
376.6
379.5
416.0
459.0
470.3
612.5
561.0
551.0
740.0
57.1
73.3
65.0
118.4
97.3
95.8
100.3
83.4
256.1
262.9
398.4
449.9
444.5
534.4
556.3
566.1
712.8
644.4
807.1
1,002.9
63.1
65.4
61.7
71.8
73.7
63.6
81.8
88.7
82.5
66.6
6.8
7.5
7.6
8.3
9.2
9.4
12.3
11.2
11.0
14.8
328.5
377.0
375.2
454.3
473.4
493.1
618.7
544.5
713.6
921.5
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.8
1.8
1.9
2.3
2.0
2.6
3.3
21.25
22.75
27.10
31.80
40.10
25.70
29.40
41.40
37.70
29.60
29.43
30.43
35.41
40.65
50.21
31.52
35.38
48.96
44.09
34.11
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 r
558.1
587.7
565.0
624.1
522.4
477.1
431.2
410.4
428.3
387.8
182.0
217.7
263.2
311.5
331.4
346.5
465.3
495.0
499.5
440.2
740.1
805.4
828.2
935.6
853.8
823.6
896.5
905.4
927.8
828.0
57.3
57.4
51.5
51.0
48.3
54.2
47.8
42.9
42.1
37.0
55.8
58.8
56.5
62.4
52.2
47.7
43.1
41.0
42.8
38.8
627.0
689.2
720.2
822.2
753.3
721.7
805.6
821.5
842.9
752.2
2.2
2.4
2.5
2.8
2.6
2.4
2.7
2.7
2.8
2.5
27.80
29.40
27.60
25.70
26.50
43.60
29.50
41.20
43.60
49.70
31.36
32.43
29.96
27.31
27.38
43.60
28.57
38.76
40.14
45.34
2010
2011 f
373.7
395.9
430.9
418.4
804.6
814.3
43.1
40.5
37.4
39.6
724.1
734.2
2.3
2.4
71.00
--
64.16
--
-- = Not available. r = revised. f = ERS forecast.
1/ Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA (1970-81 and 1992-present). Between 1981 and 1991, production is from the California County
Agricultural Commissioners' annual report. 2/ Source: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau. From 1978-89, exports were adjusted using
Canadian import data from Statistics Canada. Includes dried garlic and garlic flour after 1977. Dried adjusted to fresh basis using the factor 2.7.
3/ Seed use estimated as 2 percent of California output until 2000 when seed-producing states were added to the NASS production estimate.
4/ Constant-dollar prices were calculated using the GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 71--U.S. fresh-market snap beans: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Utilization
Supply
Per
Year
Production
Imports
Total
Exports
Domestic
capita
1/
2/
2/
use
----------------------------------- Million pounds --------------------------------
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
1/
dollars 3/
Pounds
---------- $/cwt ----------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
312.0
309.6
313.7
303.3
292.0
317.9
318.3
296.3
292.1
292.8
12.5
12.3
18.0
14.9
15.7
10.5
12.4
17.5
26.1
24.4
324.5
321.9
331.7
318.2
307.7
328.4
330.7
313.8
318.2
317.2
7.0
7.8
11.1
15.6
16.6
16.0
15.0
17.6
31.2
23.1
317.5
314.1
320.6
302.6
291.1
312.4
315.7
296.2
287.0
294.1
1.6
1.5
1.5
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.3
1.3
1.3
13.10
14.40
14.80
17.90
18.60
19.60
19.90
21.10
26.00
27.10
53.87
56.40
55.57
63.67
60.66
58.40
56.07
55.89
64.36
61.93
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
304.4
292.6
297.3
288.2
310.7
298.1
299.1
295.7
296.2
293.8
25.4
19.9
16.2
23.6
25.7
25.4
32.8
27.0
30.6
30.8
329.8
312.5
313.5
311.8
336.4
323.5
331.9
322.7
326.8
324.6
30.4
23.4
21.2
21.6
19.3
23.2
30.1
27.7
35.6
29.3
299.4
289.1
292.3
290.2
317.1
300.3
301.8
295.0
291.2
295.3
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.2
1.2
1.2
27.30
29.70
34.43
35.33
30.73
29.96
34.10
38.20
40.66
49.50
57.17
56.87
62.13
61.33
51.42
48.66
54.18
58.98
60.70
71.20
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
273.8
300.0
393.2
410.2
417.7
444.1
396.4
380.5
485.6
558.0
30.0
30.2
23.4
25.3
23.3
37.7
39.8
46.0
42.8
43.8
303.8
330.2
416.6
435.5
441.0
481.8
436.2
426.5
528.4
601.8
36.5
40.1
44.8
41.2
35.7
45.8
44.7
58.1
75.4
72.5
267.3
290.1
371.8
394.3
405.3
436.0
391.5
368.4
453.0
529.4
1.1
1.1
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.6
1.9
36.83
45.13
35.20
37.40
37.70
36.50
42.00
40.60
48.90
46.50
51.01
60.37
45.99
47.81
47.20
44.77
50.55
48.02
57.19
53.59
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 r
588.1
619.3
596.5
566.3
575.7
551.1
621.3
650.2
582.4
522.5
49.5
54.4
59.3
56.7
58.6
60.5
62.5
70.2
79.0
83.6
637.6
673.7
655.8
623.0
634.3
611.6
683.8
720.4
661.4
606.1
68.3
55.8
52.7
51.0
81.9
78.2
61.8
56.6
58.3
68.2
569.3
617.9
603.1
572.0
552.4
533.4
622.0
663.8
603.1
537.9
2.0
2.2
2.1
2.0
1.9
1.8
2.1
2.2
2.0
1.8
42.60
45.00
47.60
49.20
45.20
54.10
50.00
61.20
52.80
54.10
48.06
49.64
51.67
52.28
46.71
54.10
48.42
57.58
48.61
49.35
2010
2011 f
506.2
535.2
121.9
114.9
628.1
650.1
46.8
45.8
581.3
604.3
1.9
1.9
60.00
--
54.22
--
-- = Not available. f = ERS forecast.
1/ Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA except for 1982-91 which was estimated by ERS based on available State data.
2/ Source: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau. From 1978-89, exports were adjusted using Canadian
import data from Statistics Canada. 3/ Constant-dollar prices were calculated using the GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 72--U.S. fresh-market spinach: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Utilization
Supply
Year
Production
Imports
Total
Exports
Domestic
1/
2/
2/
----------------------------------- Million pounds --------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
1/
dollars 3/
Pounds
---------- $/cwt ----------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
61.1
63.3
59.4
62.8
60.7
62.9
68.5
83.6
91.5
106.4
-----------
61.1
63.3
59.4
62.8
60.7
62.9
68.5
83.6
91.5
106.4
--------16.1
16.6
61.1
63.3
59.4
62.8
60.7
62.9
68.5
83.6
75.4
89.8
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.3
0.4
11.40
13.60
14.80
14.50
15.00
16.40
17.80
16.80
21.40
23.90
46.88
53.26
55.57
51.58
48.92
48.86
50.16
44.50
52.97
54.61
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
118.7
142.6
146.7
140.8
146.4
181.7
166.4
166.2
174.8
182.6
---------6.7
118.7
142.6
146.7
140.8
146.4
181.7
166.4
166.2
174.8
189.3
17.5
21.4
19.0
20.6
21.1
21.0
25.7
24.6
28.8
30.6
101.2
121.2
127.7
120.2
125.3
160.7
140.7
141.6
146.0
158.7
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
24.80
27.40
25.90
35.60
22.00
27.60
28.30
26.80
21.50
34.20
51.94
52.47
46.74
61.80
36.81
44.82
44.97
41.38
32.10
49.20
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
213.0
228.5
235.1
197.6
223.0
203.6
193.4
326.5
296.0
305.7
2.8
2.3
2.1
2.7
1.6
3.3
4.1
5.7
5.6
3.6
215.8
230.8
237.2
200.3
224.6
206.9
197.5
332.2
301.6
309.3
26.7
27.0
27.4
27.2
26.3
28.0
28.2
30.0
33.9
37.9
189.1
203.8
209.8
173.1
198.3
178.9
169.3
302.2
267.7
271.4
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.8
0.7
0.6
1.1
1.0
1.0
28.20
31.00
23.40
30.30
29.40
32.20
29.30
31.30
35.90
32.10
39.06
41.47
30.58
38.73
36.81
39.49
35.26
37.02
41.98
37.00
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 r
423.9
345.8
462.5
508.9
575.6
709.6
604.5
507.9
572.1
682.1
7.2
15.4
13.2
20.3
21.6
27.6
20.0
19.1
14.9
10.4
431.1
361.2
475.7
529.2
597.2
737.2
624.5
527.0
587.0
692.5
42.9
55.1
63.3
61.9
55.7
47.4
37.8
39.4
46.3
57.6
388.2
306.1
412.4
467.3
541.5
689.8
586.7
487.6
540.7
634.9
1.4
1.1
1.4
1.6
1.9
2.3
2.0
1.6
1.8
2.1
31.80
32.40
34.20
36.90
22.20
22.80
29.90
32.30
33.70
39.50
35.87
35.74
37.13
39.21
22.94
22.80
28.96
30.39
31.03
36.04
2010
2011 f
613.3
622.6
14.8
14.6
628.1
637.2
59.1
60.0
569.0
577.2
1.8
1.9
41.90
--
37.87
--
-- = Not available. r = revised. f = ERS forecast.
1/ Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA except for 1982-91, which was estimated by ERS based on available State data.
2/ Source: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau except for exports for 1978-89 which are Canadian imports
of U.S. spinach as reported by Statistics Canada. 3/ Constant-dollar prices were calculated using the GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 73--U.S. squash, all uses: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Supply
Utilization
Year
Production
Imports
Total
Exports
Domestic
1/
2/
2/
----------------------------------- Million pounds ----------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
3/
dollars 4/
Pounds
---------- $/cwt ----------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
246.3
260.2
270.8
282.2
296.5
323.1
334.9
353.8
359.1
391.3
26.2
29.4
38.5
39.6
42.6
37.1
51.6
67.8
81.6
93.8
272.5
289.6
309.3
321.8
339.1
360.2
386.5
421.6
440.7
485.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
272.5
289.6
309.3
321.8
339.1
360.2
386.5
421.6
440.7
485.1
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
2.0
2.2
12.10
11.31
13.19
13.07
13.76
14.62
15.55
14.02
10.19
17.88
49.74
44.29
49.52
46.50
44.88
43.56
43.81
37.15
25.22
40.86
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
438.7
453.8
466.2
484.1
487.2
515.2
541.7
546.0
612.4
661.9
86.9
80.9
104.2
114.8
133.2
122.1
126.2
153.1
141.6
194.1
525.6
534.6
570.4
598.9
620.4
637.3
667.9
699.1
754.0
856.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2.3
525.6
534.6
570.4
598.9
620.4
637.3
667.9
699.1
754.0
853.8
2.3
2.3
2.5
2.6
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.1
3.5
22.14
23.14
23.07
26.48
24.10
26.19
30.00
29.29
28.10
22.62
46.37
44.31
41.64
45.96
40.32
42.53
47.67
45.22
41.94
32.54
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
693.2
737.6
762.5
756.0
785.7
713.9
663.0
714.7
754.0
781.1
193.1
202.8
227.3
242.9
262.7
298.7
345.8
349.7
408.6
378.4
886.3
940.4
989.8
998.9
1,048.4
1,012.6
1,008.8
1,064.4
1,162.6
1,159.5
4.7
4.8
6.0
7.0
6.6
7.1
6.9
6.8
7.0
7.5
881.6
935.6
983.8
991.9
1,041.8
1,005.5
1,001.9
1,057.6
1,155.7
1,152.0
3.5
3.7
3.8
3.8
4.0
3.8
3.7
3.9
4.2
4.1
21.90
31.67
25.36
21.90
22.62
31.60
32.24
27.76
40.71
36.31
30.34
42.36
33.13
28.00
28.32
38.75
38.80
32.83
47.61
41.85
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 r
881.2
779.1
879.2
731.8
720.2
743.9
794.6
626.6
668.7
721.9
386.2
435.4
464.9
531.3
545.8
580.3
591.4
632.2
607.8
642.0
1,267.4
1,214.5
1,344.1
1,263.1
1,266.0
1,324.2
1,386.0
1,258.8
1,276.5
1,363.9
8.1
8.6
8.3
8.4
8.0
8.0
8.8
6.5
6.4
7.0
1,259.3
1,205.9
1,335.8
1,254.7
1,258.0
1,316.2
1,377.2
1,252.3
1,270.1
1,356.9
4.5
4.2
4.6
4.3
4.3
4.4
4.6
4.2
4.2
4.4
23.90
22.20
23.10
25.60
28.50
25.40
24.20
27.80
30.50
28.20
26.96
24.49
25.08
27.21
29.45
25.40
23.44
26.15
28.08
25.73
2010
2011 f
654.2
680.7
690.6
662.6
1,344.8
1,343.3
8.2
8.6
1,336.6
1,334.7
4.3
4.3
31.10
--
28.11
--
-- = Not available. f = ERS forecast.
1/ Calendar year. Includes both fresh and processing squash of all types. Source: ERS through 1999, USDA, NASS thereafter. 2/ Source: U.S. Dept. o
Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau. Includes chayote squash since 1989. Exports are estimated as 5 percent of misc vegetables (HS 0709905000). Impor
codes = 0709902000, 0709901000. 4/ Through 1999, prices are the season average for Florida squash. The U.S. average price is used for all years after 1999.
3/ Constant dollar prices calculated using the GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 74--U.S. fresh-market potatoes: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Utilization
Supply
Utilized
production
Imports
Total
Exports
Domestic
Year
1/
2/
2/
----------------------------------- Million pounds --------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
3/
dollars 4/
Pounds
---------- $/cwt ----------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
12,812.0
11,783.4
12,451.5
11,484.4
10,873.1
11,693.4
12,089.4
11,615.8
10,487.9
11,360.7
172.3
148.4
75.6
85.5
187.7
142.0
53.2
106.4
150.1
159.4
12,984.3
11,931.9
12,527.1
11,569.9
11,060.8
11,835.4
12,142.7
11,722.3
10,638.0
11,520.1
310.7
288.4
383.8
461.9
507.0
465.7
1,361.5
693.4
406.6
414.7
12,673.6
11,643.5
12,143.4
11,108.0
10,553.8
11,369.7
10,781.2
11,028.9
10,231.3
11,105.5
61.8
56.1
57.9
52.4
49.4
52.6
49.5
50.1
46.0
49.4
-----------
-----------
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
11,698.0
10,549.0
10,765.4
11,600.9
11,450.1
10,965.7
11,744.8
11,600.2
12,095.2
12,172.8
218.4
392.4
478.4
349.1
325.1
405.9
344.5
402.8
483.4
670.3
11,916.4
10,941.4
11,243.8
11,950.0
11,775.2
11,371.6
12,089.3
12,003.0
12,578.6
12,843.1
274.6
398.6
305.2
283.2
360.3
329.9
340.6
363.2
422.0
467.8
11,641.8
10,542.8
10,938.6
11,666.8
11,414.9
11,041.7
11,748.7
11,639.8
12,156.6
12,375.3
51.1
45.8
47.1
49.8
48.3
46.3
48.8
47.9
49.6
50.0
----7.54
4.16
6.39
5.08
8.24
10.80
----12.62
6.76
10.15
7.84
12.30
15.54
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
11,334.8
12,452.1
12,551.8
12,873.9
13,086.2
13,019.5
13,091.4
12,816.0
12,529.8
13,000.0
683.9
616.3
401.6
712.6
642.8
684.9
986.5
764.8
1,061.0
923.4
12,018.7
13,068.4
12,953.4
13,586.5
13,729.0
13,704.4
14,077.9
13,580.8
13,590.8
13,923.4
327.3
341.7
537.9
539.3
655.0
583.9
610.1
670.3
650.9
599.1
11,691.4
12,726.7
12,415.5
13,047.2
13,074.0
13,120.5
13,467.8
12,910.5
12,939.9
13,324.4
46.7
50.2
48.3
50.1
49.6
49.2
49.9
47.3
46.9
47.7
8.01
5.65
6.76
7.96
6.87
8.87
5.05
6.65
6.94
6.94
11.09
7.56
8.83
10.18
8.60
10.88
6.08
7.86
8.12
8.00
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 r
13,184.8
13,252.1
12,567.2
13,322.1
13,181.3
12,075.5
11,347.9
11,225.2
10,995.2
10,996.1
805.5
671.1
883.1
872.4
755.1
787.8
817.4
1,105.9
1,177.5
936.3
13,990.3
13,923.2
13,450.3
14,194.5
13,936.4
12,863.3
12,165.3
12,331.1
12,172.7
11,932.4
676.6
636.2
696.9
590.4
484.5
639.4
630.7
640.1
641.5
728.4
13,313.7
13,287.0
12,753.4
13,604.1
13,451.9
12,223.9
11,534.6
11,691.0
11,531.2
11,204.0
47.2
46.6
44.3
46.8
45.8
41.3
38.6
38.7
37.8
36.4
5.27
10.79
9.59
7.34
6.70
10.31
10.25
10.84
14.44
8.35
5.94
11.90
10.41
7.80
6.92
10.31
9.93
10.20
13.29
7.62
2010
2011 f
10,960.8
10,392.9
915.8
934.1
11,876.6
11,327.0
850.6
833.6
11,026.0
10,493.4
35.6
33.6
---
---
-- = Not available. r = revised. p = prliminary. f = ERS forecast.
1/ Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA. Represents crop year utilization for the past season and the current season distributed on a calendar
year basis using NASS potato marketing distributions. 2/ Source: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau. 3/ Source of season-average price
data is NASS, USDA, and includes fresh-market potatoes only. 4/ Constant-dollar prices were calculated using the GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 75--U.S. melons: Supply, disappearance, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Disappearance
Supply
Year
Production
1/
Imports
2/
Total
Exports
2/
Domestic
3/
----------------------------------- Million pounds --------------------------------
Per
capita
use 4/
Trade shares of:
Use
Supply
imported
exported
5/
6/
Pounds
-------- Percent --------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
4,259
4,152
4,063
3,993
3,537
3,665
3,895
4,038
4,200
3,997
306
324
340
361
383
308
362
394
444
471
4,564
4,475
4,404
4,354
3,920
3,973
4,257
4,432
4,644
4,469
157
181
167
156
161
171
112
114
162
141
4,408
4,295
4,237
4,198
3,759
3,803
4,145
4,318
4,483
4,328
21.5
20.7
20.2
19.8
17.6
17.6
19.0
19.6
20.1
19.2
6.9
7.5
8.0
8.6
10.2
8.1
8.7
9.1
9.9
10.9
3.4
4.0
3.8
3.6
4.1
4.3
2.6
2.6
3.5
3.2
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
3,814
4,289
4,794
4,380
5,245
5,394
5,530
5,402
5,331
5,779
421
316
569
442
628
560
659
769
744
1,078
4,235
4,605
5,363
4,822
5,873
5,954
6,189
6,171
6,075
6,857
137
142
189
175
167
165
185
183
184
204
4,098
4,464
5,174
4,646
5,706
5,789
6,004
5,988
5,891
6,653
18.0
19.4
22.3
19.8
24.1
24.3
25.0
24.7
24.0
26.9
10.3
7.1
11.0
9.5
11.0
9.7
11.0
12.8
12.6
16.2
3.2
3.1
3.5
3.6
2.8
2.8
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
5,494
5,135
6,063
5,970
6,191
6,272
6,903
6,559
6,366
6,798
960
1,123
922
935
1,051
1,224
1,478
1,789
1,841
2,031
6,454
6,258
6,986
6,905
7,242
7,496
8,382
8,348
8,207
8,829
260
273
422
432
488
472
492
492
476
540
6,194
5,985
6,564
6,473
6,754
7,024
7,890
7,856
7,730
8,289
24.8
23.6
25.6
24.9
25.6
26.4
29.3
28.8
28.0
29.7
15.5
18.8
14.1
14.4
15.6
17.4
18.7
22.8
23.8
24.5
4.0
4.4
6.0
6.3
6.7
6.3
5.9
5.9
5.8
6.1
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 r
6,438
6,781
6,709
6,547
6,296
6,173
6,358
6,192
6,299
6,178
1,969
1,916
1,951
1,948
1,834
2,011
2,219
2,335
2,395
2,438
8,407
8,697
8,660
8,495
8,130
8,184
8,577
8,527
8,693
8,616
557
521
628
621
682
616
549
543
563
568
7,850
8,176
8,032
7,874
7,448
7,568
8,029
7,984
8,130
8,048
27.8
28.7
27.9
27.1
25.4
25.6
26.9
26.4
26.7
26.2
25.1
23.4
24.3
24.7
24.6
26.6
27.6
29.2
29.5
30.3
6.6
6.0
7.3
7.3
8.4
7.5
6.4
6.4
6.5
6.6
2010
2011 f
6,320
6,268
2,360
2,416
8,679
8,684
577
576
8,102
8,109
26.1
25.9
29.1
29.8
6.7
6.6
-- = Not available. r = revised. f = ERS forecast.
1/ Data prior to 1982 and after 1991 are from USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service. Data for 1982-91 estimated by ERS based on available State data
adjusted to the national level. Excludes miscellaneous melons. 2/ Derived by ERS from data of U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau. Includes
miscellaneous melons. 3/ Shipments to U.S. territories were subtracted from total disappearance from 1978-88 but are not shown separately. 4/ Computed
as domestic disappearance divided by total U.S. population (including military) on July 1 . 5/ Share of domestic disappearance accounted for by imports.
6/ Share of total supply that is exported.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 76--U.S. honeydew melons: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Utilization
Supply
Year
Production
1/
Imports
2/
Total
Exports
2/
Domestic
----------------------------------- Million pounds --------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
1/
dollars 3/
Pounds
---------- $/cwt ----------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
193.1
203.9
230.7
245.3
218.5
239.5
234.6
259.1
341.3
347.7
18.9
14.9
13.0
17.6
24.1
12.0
15.0
18.1
24.4
28.7
212.0
218.8
243.7
262.9
242.6
251.5
249.6
277.2
365.7
376.4
26.2
26.3
25.5
27.9
27.4
22.3
27.2
28.8
19.6
19.3
185.8
192.5
218.2
235.0
215.2
229.2
222.4
248.4
346.1
357.1
0.9
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.0
1.1
1.0
1.1
1.6
1.6
5.66
6.23
6.24
7.47
8.23
9.31
10.60
9.87
9.62
10.90
23.28
24.40
23.43
26.57
26.84
27.74
29.87
26.15
23.81
24.91
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
318.0
341.9
378.0
391.8
403.1
475.8
543.8
481.1
524.1
513.1
26.5
29.0
78.6
39.9
41.3
42.7
62.7
77.8
83.8
134.3
344.5
370.9
456.6
431.7
444.4
518.5
606.5
558.9
607.9
647.4
22.1
17.2
31.7
17.8
15.2
20.0
20.6
27.6
32.0
30.6
322.4
353.7
424.9
413.9
429.3
498.5
585.9
531.3
576.0
616.8
1.4
1.5
1.8
1.8
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.2
2.4
2.5
13.50
15.40
14.10
13.20
13.90
12.20
12.70
14.40
14.40
12.10
28.27
29.49
25.45
22.92
23.26
19.81
20.18
22.23
21.50
17.41
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
450.3
373.7
474.0
379.2
472.4
433.2
473.7
482.8
501.3
516.0
115.0
160.2
111.2
118.4
114.5
123.2
126.7
162.8
184.6
214.3
565.3
533.9
585.2
497.6
586.9
556.4
600.4
645.6
685.9
730.3
49.6
53.3
45.5
46.0
59.7
51.4
49.5
39.8
39.4
46.0
515.7
480.5
539.7
451.6
527.2
505.0
550.9
605.8
646.5
684.3
2.1
1.9
2.1
1.7
2.0
1.9
2.0
2.2
2.3
2.5
18.00
18.40
13.50
18.20
16.40
20.60
17.00
18.90
21.60
21.10
24.93
24.61
17.64
23.27
20.53
25.26
20.46
22.35
25.26
24.32
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 r
511.6
472.0
506.5
507.5
478.1
424.3
422.1
414.4
369.0
358.7
174.1
139.9
171.5
163.9
165.6
175.7
187.3
180.8
191.5
171.8
685.7
611.9
678.0
671.4
643.7
600.0
609.4
680.0
560.5
530.5
46.8
48.6
47.3
39.4
42.2
45.5
46.2
42.3
46.3
40.4
638.9
563.3
630.7
632.0
601.5
554.5
563.2
635.4
514.2
490.1
2.3
2.0
2.2
2.2
2.1
1.9
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.6
19.20
21.10
18.10
18.80
17.60
19.00
18.20
17.70
17.80
15.50
21.66
23.28
19.65
19.98
18.19
19.00
17.63
16.65
16.39
14.14
2010
2011 f
320.4
350.5
185.1
167.7
505.5
518.2
42.4
43.4
463.1
474.8
1.5
1.5
15.50
--
14.01
--
-- = Not available. f = ERS forecast. 1/ Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA. 2/ Source: Bureau of the Census, Dept. of
Commerce. Honeydews do not have a separate HS code. From 1970-79, trade was estimated as 50 percent of the category called "other melons."
From 1980-91, shipment data were used to estimate the distribution of the "other melon" category (ranged from 42 to 59 percent). Exports were not
adjusted due to data limitations. 3/ Constant-dollar prices were calculated using the GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 77--U.S. cantaloup: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Utilization
Supply
Year
Production
Imports
Total
Exports
Domestic
1/
2/
2/
----------------------------------- Million pounds --------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Pounds
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
3/
dollars 4/
---------- $/cwt ----------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1976
1977
1979
1,328.2
1,238.2
1,304.5
1,130.2
972.0
985.8
1,014.0
1,089.9
1,331.8
1,242.1
148.8
180.8
155.2
157.5
168.2
138.9
141.0
182.8
195.5
194.6
1,477.0
1,419.0
1,459.7
1,287.7
1,140.2
1,124.7
1,155.0
1,272.7
1,527.3
1,436.7
39.3
39.5
38.3
41.8
41.1
33.5
54.5
57.6
62.0
59.6
1,437.7
1,379.5
1,421.4
1,245.9
1,099.1
1,091.2
1,100.5
1,215.1
1,465.3
1,377.1
7.0
6.6
6.8
5.9
5.1
5.1
5.1
5.5
6.6
6.1
6.16
6.56
7.28
8.08
9.99
10.40
11.00
10.60
9.64
11.30
25.33
25.69
27.33
28.74
32.58
30.99
31.00
28.08
23.86
25.82
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1,224.2
1,334.6
1,682.4
1,453.7
1,651.6
1,874.3
2,056.2
2,027.3
1,691.6
2,171.4
169.9
138.0
182.5
166.1
246.7
246.0
319.9
300.8
327.0
476.2
1,394.1
1,472.6
1,864.9
1,619.8
1,898.3
2,120.3
2,376.1
2,328.1
2,018.6
2,647.6
62.7
65.5
83.7
87.8
86.5
100.4
105.8
107.1
93.2
84.1
1,331.4
1,407.2
1,781.2
1,532.0
1,811.8
2,020.0
2,270.3
2,221.0
1,925.4
2,563.5
5.9
6.1
7.7
6.5
7.7
8.5
9.4
9.2
7.9
10.4
13.60
14.10
10.15
11.70
12.25
9.45
10.50
9.80
15.45
12.55
28.48
27.00
18.32
20.31
20.50
15.35
16.68
15.13
23.06
18.05
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
1,856.7
1,664.0
1,811.1
1,898.7
1,795.7
1,896.2
2,157.2
2,084.0
2,144.0
2,223.0
530.3
602.5
481.9
458.1
523.9
613.1
740.8
921.6
938.6
1,108.1
2,387.0
2,266.5
2,293.0
2,356.8
2,319.6
2,509.3
2,898.0
3,005.6
3,082.6
3,331.1
78.8
75.7
115.9
116.2
112.7
118.1
126.8
134.4
144.0
153.9
2,308.1
2,190.8
2,177.1
2,240.7
2,206.9
2,391.2
2,771.2
2,871.2
2,938.6
3,177.2
9.2
8.6
8.5
8.6
8.4
9.0
10.3
10.5
10.6
11.4
14.65
12.25
13.90
15.60
16.60
18.20
18.20
18.00
18.30
17.00
20.29
16.39
18.16
19.94
20.78
22.32
21.90
21.29
21.40
19.59
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 r
2,177.4
2,261.3
2,244.3
2,206.9
2,129.8
2,046.5
1,949.8
2,042.6
1,929.4
1,927.9
1,119.2
1,070.1
1,108.6
1,079.2
910.8
952.0
962.8
1,008.2
931.0
1,045.0
3,296.6
3,331.4
3,352.9
3,286.1
3,040.6
2,998.5
2,912.6
3,050.8
2,860.4
2,972.9
155.5
146.0
156.1
147.3
160.7
162.2
146.4
157.9
157.7
169.7
3,141.1
3,185.4
3,196.8
3,138.8
2,879.9
2,836.3
2,766.2
2,892.9
2,702.7
2,803.2
11.1
11.2
11.1
10.8
9.8
9.6
9.3
9.6
8.9
9.1
17.10
19.00
17.70
16.80
14.70
15.90
17.20
14.80
18.50
18.20
19.29
20.96
19.21
17.85
15.19
15.90
16.66
13.92
17.03
16.60
2010
2011 f
1,883.8
1,914.5
949.2
933.7
2,833.0
2,848.2
185.7
189.4
2,647.3
2,658.8
8.5
8.5
16.70
15.09
--
--
-- = Not available. r = revised. f = ERS forecast. 1/ Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA. Production data were estimated by ERS for 1982-91
based on available State data adjusted to the national level. Includes all uses. 2/ Source: Bureau of the Census, U.S. Dept. of Commerce. Exports for 1978-89
adjusted using Canadian import data. 3/ Source of season-average price data is NASS, USDA, except 1982-91, which was estimated by ERS using State data.
4/ Constant-dollar prices were calculated using the GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 78--U.S. watermelon: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Utilization
Supply
Year
Production
1/
Imports
2/
Total
Exports
2/
Domestic
----------------------------------- Million pounds --------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
1/ 3/
dollars 4/
Pounds
---------- $/cwt ----------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
2,737.3
2,709.4
2,528.0
2,617.0
2,346.6
2,439.5
2,645.9
2,688.5
2,527.0
2,407.6
119.1
113.2
159.1
168.5
166.5
145.6
191.5
175.3
199.6
219.1
2,856.4
2,822.6
2,687.1
2,785.5
2,513.1
2,585.1
2,837.4
2,863.8
2,726.6
2,626.7
91.2
114.7
103.0
86.3
92.9
114.7
84.3
84.7
79.9
61.9
2,765.2
2,707.9
2,584.1
2,699.2
2,420.2
2,470.4
2,753.1
2,779.1
2,646.7
2,564.8
13.5
13.0
12.3
12.7
11.3
11.4
12.6
12.6
11.9
11.4
2.21
2.51
2.50
2.95
3.83
4.00
3.27
3.44
3.99
4.55
9.09
9.83
9.39
10.49
12.49
11.92
9.21
9.11
9.88
10.40
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
2,271.6
2,612.8
2,733.9
2,534.0
3,190.5
3,043.8
2,929.6
2,893.1
3,115.5
3,094.9
205.7
125.7
237.4
186.2
283.4
220.0
197.4
307.6
262.4
359.9
2,477.3
2,738.5
2,971.3
2,720.2
3,473.9
3,263.8
3,127.0
3,200.7
3,377.9
3,454.8
51.9
58.8
73.9
69.5
65.3
44.5
58.2
48.1
59.0
85.2
2,425.4
2,679.7
2,897.4
2,650.7
3,408.6
3,219.3
3,068.8
3,152.6
3,318.9
3,369.6
10.7
11.7
12.5
11.3
14.4
13.5
12.8
13.0
13.6
13.6
6.59
6.09
5.63
6.47
5.34
4.94
6.24
7.13
6.50
5.23
13.80
11.66
10.16
11.23
8.93
8.02
9.91
11.01
9.70
7.52
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
3,187.1
3,097.4
3,778.3
3,691.7
3,923.2
3,942.6
4,272.4
3,992.3
3,720.5
4,058.8
228.6
230.9
211.4
216.2
271.2
336.4
455.3
504.2
484.2
481.6
3,415.7
3,328.3
3,989.7
3,907.9
4,194.4
4,279.0
4,727.7
4,496.5
4,204.7
4,540.4
94.4
101.8
212.1
215.4
242.4
239.2
255.3
268.9
244.8
292.2
3,321.3
3,226.5
3,777.6
3,692.5
3,952.0
4,039.8
4,472.4
4,227.6
3,959.9
4,248.2
13.3
12.7
14.7
14.2
15.0
15.2
16.6
15.5
14.3
15.2
6.66
8.87
5.91
6.90
6.80
8.90
6.30
7.64
7.86
6.55
9.22
11.86
7.72
8.82
8.51
10.92
7.58
9.04
9.19
7.55
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 r
3,749.4
4,047.8
3,958.5
3,832.7
3,688.0
3,702.3
3,986.5
3,734.9
4,000.3
3,891.1
446.0
483.5
451.3
489.2
546.9
659.8
830.5
902.7
1,057.1
1,002.6
4,195.4
4,531.3
4,409.8
4,321.9
4,234.9
4,362.1
4,817.0
4,637.6
5,057.4
4,893.7
293.3
249.4
364.5
383.7
424.0
349.9
297.4
286.0
307.1
306.3
3,902.1
4,281.9
4,045.3
3,938.2
3,810.9
4,012.2
4,519.6
4,351.6
4,750.3
4,587.4
13.8
15.0
14.0
13.5
13.0
13.6
15.1
14.4
15.6
14.9
6.40
6.75
8.30
8.97
8.49
11.60
10.40
11.30
12.50
11.60
7.22
7.45
9.01
9.53
8.77
11.60
10.07
10.63
11.51
10.58
2010
2011 f
4,115.3
4,003.0
988.1
1,015.1
5,103.4
5,018.1
295.3
287.3
4,808.1
4,730.8
15.5
15.1
12.00
--
10.84
--
-- = Not available. r = revised. f = ERS forecast. 1/ Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA. Production data were estimated by ERS for
1982-91 based on available State data adjusted to the national level. Includes all uses. 2/ Source: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
3/ Source of season-average price data is NASS, USDA, except 1982-91, which was estimated by ERS using State data. 4/ Constant-dollar prices were
calculated using the GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 79--U.S. vegetables for freezing (excluding potatoes): Supply and disappearance, farm weight, 1970-2011 1/
Supply
Year
Production
2/
Imports
3/
Beginning
stocks
Total
Exports
3/
Utilization
Ending
stocks
Domestic
2/
---------------------------------------------- Million pounds --------------------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Pounds
Trade shares of:
Use
Supply
imported
exported
4/
5/
----- Percent -----
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
2,874.4
2,991.9
3,314.0
3,704.0
3,720.5
3,437.3
3,261.0
3,965.1
4,064.5
4,105.6
0.2
0.2
0.3
1.2
12.7
11.7
8.6
19.5
115.2
100.1
2,360.5
2,107.7
1,933.4
2,096.8
2,299.4
2,629.3
2,690.8
2,467.8
2,681.2
2,936.0
5,235.1
5,099.8
5,247.7
5,802.0
6,032.6
6,078.3
5,960.4
6,452.4
6,860.9
7,141.7
15.7
10.1
15.3
27.7
40.4
39.2
75.6
70.9
284.9
357.1
2,107.7
1,933.4
2,096.8
2,299.4
2,629.3
2,690.8
2,467.8
2,681.2
2,936.0
2,971.9
3,111.7
3,156.3
3,135.6
3,474.9
3,362.9
3,348.3
3,417.0
3,700.3
3,640.0
3,812.7
15.18
15.20
14.94
16.40
15.72
15.50
15.67
16.80
16.35
16.94
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.5
3.2
2.6
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.5
0.7
0.6
1.3
1.1
4.2
5.0
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
3,614.9
4,057.7
4,843.7
3,962.2
4,462.1
4,896.9
4,568.2
4,940.8
4,536.7
5,313.3
94.1
115.2
146.3
154.5
223.1
262.3
318.3
459.8
454.6
770.9
2,971.9
2,569.1
2,430.7
3,380.2
3,173.5
2,975.7
3,201.8
3,211.3
3,514.0
2,752.4
6,680.9
6,742.0
7,420.7
7,497.0
7,858.7
8,134.9
8,088.3
8,611.9
8,505.3
8,836.6
433.3
457.0
388.8
409.8
391.8
370.1
483.8
457.1
615.6
568.0
2,569.1
2,430.7
3,380.2
3,173.5
2,975.7
3,201.8
3,211.3
3,514.0
2,752.4
3,171.8
3,678.5
3,854.2
3,651.6
3,913.6
4,491.3
4,562.9
4,393.1
4,640.7
5,137.3
5,096.8
16.15
16.76
15.73
16.70
19.00
19.13
18.26
19.11
20.97
20.61
2.6
3.0
4.0
3.9
5.0
5.7
7.2
9.9
8.8
15.1
6.5
6.8
5.2
5.5
5.0
4.5
6.0
5.3
7.2
6.4
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
5,662.6
5,378.0
5,293.0
4,961.8
6,091.8
6,065.1
5,699.8
6,151.1
5,981.8
5,826.3
719.0
713.2
898.6
951.7
991.2
991.0
1,050.8
1,085.5
1,083.6
1,259.2
3,171.8
3,802.7
3,778.0
3,938.5
3,406.8
3,972.1
4,192.4
3,918.9
4,182.4
4,113.7
9,553.3
9,893.8
9,969.7
9,852.0
10,489.7
11,028.2
10,943.0
11,155.5
11,247.9
11,199.1
689.0
694.4
745.0
735.9
764.4
786.1
783.2
923.8
994.0
967.3
3,802.7
3,778.0
3,938.5
3,406.8
3,972.1
4,192.4
3,918.9
4,182.4
4,113.7
3,996.4
5,061.7
5,421.4
5,286.2
5,709.2
5,753.3
6,049.7
6,240.9
6,049.3
6,140.3
6,235.4
20.24
21.39
20.58
21.94
21.84
22.70
23.14
22.17
22.24
22.33
14.2
13.2
17.0
16.7
17.2
16.4
16.8
17.9
17.6
20.2
7.2
7.0
7.5
7.5
7.3
7.1
7.2
8.3
8.8
8.6
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007 r
2008 r
2009 r
5,667.6
5,763.4
5,763.6
5,874.7
5,481.6
5,557.4
5,499.4
5,589.6
5,372.8
5,615.2
1,229.1
1,218.8
1,369.8
1,548.0
1,754.7
1,834.4
1,843.7
2,141.7
2,301.5
2,152.2
3,996.4
3,796.4
3,832.6
3,860.5
4,152.1
4,270.3
4,249.3
4,214.6
4,191.3
4,195.7
10,893.1
10,778.6
10,966.0
11,283.2
11,388.4
11,662.1
11,592.4
11,945.9
11,865.6
11,963.1
933.0
895.4
863.3
852.3
801.3
877.4
857.5
918.4
981.5
831.3
3,796.4
3,832.6
3,860.5
4,152.1
4,270.3
4,249.3
4,214.6
4,191.3
4,195.7
4,568.6
6,163.7
6,050.6
6,242.2
6,278.8
6,316.8
6,535.4
6,520.3
6,836.2
6,688.4
6,563.2
21.83
21.21
21.67
21.59
21.52
22.07
21.81
22.64
21.94
21.35
19.9
20.1
21.9
24.7
27.8
28.1
28.3
31.3
34.4
32.8
8.6
8.3
7.9
7.6
7.0
7.5
7.4
7.7
8.3
6.9
2010
2011 f
4,996.0
5,191.0
2,183.7
2,254.6
4,568.6
4,395.7
11,748.3
11,841.3
873.8
908.2
4,395.7
4,457.4
6,478.8
6,475.7
20.87
20.68
33.7
34.8
7.4
7.7
-- = Not available. f = ERS forecast.
1/ All product-weight data in this table have been converted to a fresh-weight (farm) basis. 2/ Compiled by ERS from data of National Agricultural Statistics Service,
3/ Derived by ERS from data of U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau. 4/ Share of domestic disappearance accounted for by imports.
5/ Share of total supply that is exported. 6/ Data from U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 80--U.S. asparagus for freezing: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Supply
Year
Production
1/
Imports
2/
Beginning
stocks
Total
Exports
2/
Utilization
Ending
stocks
Domestic
1/
---------------------------------------------- Million pounds --------------------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
1/
dollars 3/
Pounds
---------- $/ton ----------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
51.3
61.4
73.5
44.9
28.6
40.3
55.8
49.8
29.5
48.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1.0
1.7
25.2
15.8
20.9
41.6
33.7
22.5
17.6
15.7
19.1
9.9
76.5
77.2
94.4
86.5
62.3
62.8
73.4
65.5
49.6
59.7
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.5
1.1
1.0
0.0
0.0
15.8
20.9
41.6
33.7
22.5
17.6
15.7
19.1
9.9
22.0
60.4
56.1
52.5
52.4
39.4
44.7
56.6
45.4
39.7
37.6
0.29
0.27
0.25
0.25
0.18
0.21
0.26
0.21
0.18
0.17
354.00
376.00
410.00
427.00
493.00
469.00
501.00
614.00
816.00
911.00
1,455.77
1,472.60
1,539.39
1,518.92
1,607.75
1,397.37
1,411.71
1,626.45
2,019.80
2,081.76
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
19.7
19.4
19.1
18.7
18.4
30.8
25.5
29.5
28.2
22.6
2.5
0.8
0.8
2.3
1.0
1.1
1.9
0.4
0.9
0.4
22.0
15.3
10.7
17.0
12.2
10.9
17.3
21.9
23.4
22.1
44.3
35.5
30.6
38.0
31.7
42.7
44.7
51.7
52.5
45.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
15.3
10.7
17.0
12.2
10.9
17.3
21.9
23.4
22.1
25.9
29.0
24.8
13.6
25.8
20.8
25.5
22.8
28.3
30.4
19.2
0.13
0.11
0.06
0.11
0.09
0.11
0.09
0.12
0.12
0.08
852.00
984.00
--993.00
909.00
933.00
904.00
1,060.00
1,020.00
1,784.26
1,884.16
--1,661.48
1,476.22
1,482.43
1,395.84
1,582.37
1,467.25
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
24.5
16.8
20.1
24.3
20.9
17.3
17.5
21.0
13.5
11.0
1.8
2.3
3.6
5.4
3.5
4.4
5.2
4.1
5.5
7.6
25.9
22.1
18.6
15.0
28.3
18.8
18.6
16.0
13.3
11.8
52.2
41.2
42.2
44.7
52.7
40.5
41.3
41.1
32.3
30.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.9
3.8
4.2
2.0
22.1
18.6
15.0
28.3
18.8
18.6
16.0
13.3
11.8
23.2
30.1
22.6
27.2
16.4
33.9
21.9
24.4
24.0
16.3
5.2
0.12
0.09
0.11
0.06
0.13
0.08
0.09
0.09
0.06
0.02
978.00
973.00
994.00
1,050.00
1,070.00
1,280.00
1,190.00
1,260.00
1,230.00
1,230.00
1,354.55
1,301.50
1,298.79
1,342.30
1,339.64
1,569.86
1,432.22
1,490.15
1,438.41
1,417.57
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 r
13.8
11.2
7.8
7.6
11.2
6.8
8.2
8.0
9.2
9.4
9.3
8.3
10.2
16.5
14.2
12.8
18.9
19.1
24.3
16.6
23.2
21.8
20.5
13.4
14.1
17.8
17.3
11.9
10.4
14.1
46.3
41.3
38.5
37.5
39.5
37.4
44.4
39.0
43.9
40.1
3.2
1.7
1.9
2.9
1.8
2.7
2.1
0.8
2.1
1.4
21.8
20.5
13.4
14.1
17.8
17.3
11.9
10.4
14.1
17.4
21.3
19.1
23.2
20.5
19.9
17.4
30.4
27.8
27.7
21.3
0.08
0.07
0.08
0.07
0.07
0.06
0.10
0.09
0.09
0.07
1,230.00
895.00
1,040.00
1,200.00
1,240.00
960.00
1,140.00
1,260.00
1,360.00
1,300.00
1,387.53
987.31
1,128.99
1,275.24
1,281.39
960.00
1,104.04
1,185.37
1,252.08
1,185.97
2010
2011 f
5.8
5.8
24.1
24.0
17.4
14.6
47.3
44.4
1.2
1.3
14.6
15.4
31.5
27.7
0.10
0.09
1,280.00
--
1,156.76
--
-- = Not available. f = ERS forecast. 1/ Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA. Data for 1982-83 estimated by ERS. 2/ Source:
U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau. All product-weight data in this table have been converted to a fresh-weight basis using a factor of 1.92.
3/ Constant-dollar prices were calculated using the GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 81--U.S. broccoli for processing: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Supply
Year
Production
1/
Imports
2/
Beginning
stocks
Total
Exports
2/
Utilization
Ending
stocks
Domestic
1/
---------------------------------------------- Million pounds -------------------------------------------1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
216.1
188.5
226.9
200.5
234.3
190.5
205.5
312.2
275.2
304.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
11.8
10.7
8.0
14.1
20.6
20.6
68.5
84.4
84.9
115.5
99.1
127.6
106.5
68.8
145.4
125.7
284.6
272.9
311.8
316.0
345.2
328.8
320.0
395.1
441.2
450.9
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
295.8
300.5
340.4
274.4
354.2
347.3
308.7
291.1
277.0
276.9
30.1
39.2
42.4
44.6
87.0
102.6
155.8
259.1
236.9
325.8
137.4
131.9
111.8
142.5
94.2
123.3
105.6
140.6
152.7
74.7
463.3
471.5
494.6
461.6
535.4
573.2
570.1
690.7
666.6
677.4
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
245.2
182.2
184.6
137.4
156.2
197.2
126.5
113.6
112.3
117.3
322.6
355.8
501.0
442.9
417.1
519.4
531.6
498.0
463.7
530.3
141.0
150.3
117.4
190.8
180.0
145.1
182.0
160.9
149.4
151.3
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 r
81.3
93.5
78.0
158.9
175.4
175.8
50.2
90.1
67.4
48.0
489.3
496.7
529.6
542.0
629.0
632.1
591.6
699.6
783.1
705.9
2010
2011 f
41.0
43.0
697.5
755.1
2.4
1.0
1.6
2.6
4.1
3.3
6.9
8.7
0.0
0.0
Per
capita
use
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
1/
dollars 3/
Pounds
---------- $/ton ----------
84.4
84.9
115.5
99.1
127.6
106.5
68.8
145.4
125.7
137.4
197.8
187.0
194.7
214.3
213.5
219.0
244.3
241.0
315.5
313.5
1.0
0.9
0.9
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.1
1.1
1.4
1.4
161.00
176.00
176.00
189.00
245.00
253.00
250.00
270.00
293.00
319.00
662.09
689.30
660.81
672.31
798.98
753.81
704.44
715.21
725.25
728.96
-----------
131.9
111.8
142.5
94.2
123.3
105.6
140.6
152.7
74.7
141.0
331.4
359.7
352.1
367.4
412.1
467.6
429.5
538.0
591.9
536.4
1.5
1.6
1.5
1.6
1.7
2.0
1.8
2.2
2.4
2.2
374.00
376.00
390.00
385.00
389.00
382.00
357.00
353.00
374.00
365.00
783.23
719.96
703.82
668.37
650.87
620.37
567.23
545.06
558.31
525.04
708.8
688.3
803.0
771.1
753.3
861.7
840.1
772.5
725.4
798.9
-----------
150.3
117.4
190.8
180.0
145.1
182.0
160.9
149.4
151.3
209.3
558.5
570.9
612.2
591.1
608.2
679.7
679.2
623.1
574.1
589.6
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.3
2.3
2.6
2.5
2.3
2.1
2.1
390.00
391.00
386.00
386.00
383.00
386.00
387.00
423.00
388.00
413.00
540.16
523.01
504.36
493.45
479.52
473.41
465.77
500.27
453.74
475.98
209.3
143.6
152.3
155.7
102.6
124.3
130.8
99.1
80.5
109.3
779.9
733.8
759.9
856.6
907.0
932.2
772.6
888.8
931.0
863.2
-----------
143.6
152.3
155.7
102.6
124.3
130.8
99.1
80.5
109.3
94.4
636.3
581.5
604.2
754.0
782.7
801.4
673.5
808.3
821.7
768.8
2.3
2.0
2.1
2.6
2.7
2.7
2.3
2.7
2.7
2.5
311.00
316.00
386.00
403.00
431.00
381.50
381.00
516.00
576.00
875.00
350.83
348.59
419.03
428.27
445.39
381.50
368.98
485.44
530.29
798.25
94.4
74.1
833.0
872.2
---
74.1
80.1
758.8
792.1
2.5
2.5
860.00
--
777.20
--
-- = Not available. r = revised. f = ERS forecast. 1/ Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA. Mainly for freezing. 2/ Source: U.S. Dept. of
Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau. All product weight data were converted to a fresh basis using a factor of 1.33. 3/ Constant-dollar prices were calculated
using the GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 82--U.S. cauliflower for processing: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Supply
Year
Production
1/
Imports
2/
Beginning
stocks
Total
Exports
2/
Utilization
Ending
stocks
Domestic
1/
---------------------------------------------- Million pounds --------------------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
1/
dollars 3/
Pounds
---------- $/ton ----------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
94.4
118.2
137.8
149.8
148.0
124.3
108.2
156.1
199.1
132.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
20.3
14.3
65.1
57.0
46.3
70.6
93.1
99.0
94.9
67.3
74.0
123.3
159.5
175.2
184.1
220.4
241.1
223.3
203.1
223.4
293.4
269.9
0.5
0.4
0.7
1.2
1.6
1.5
2.4
2.8
0.0
0.0
57.0
46.3
70.6
93.1
99.0
94.9
67.3
74.0
123.3
118.0
102.0
128.5
112.8
126.1
140.5
126.9
133.4
146.6
170.1
151.9
0.5
0.6
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.7
106.00
113.00
116.00
137.00
161.00
169.00
173.00
196.00
213.00
201.00
435.91
442.56
435.53
487.34
525.05
503.53
487.47
519.19
527.23
459.31
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
145.4
173.2
195.1
171.0
187.1
175.9
162.1
144.7
135.9
118.3
13.9
19.4
29.4
30.2
44.1
52.7
60.2
83.7
71.9
85.8
118.0
99.3
82.7
99.4
101.9
108.7
115.9
115.4
114.2
90.7
277.3
291.9
307.2
300.6
333.1
337.2
338.2
343.8
322.0
294.8
-----------
99.3
82.7
99.4
101.9
108.7
115.9
115.4
114.2
90.7
109.0
178.0
209.2
207.8
198.7
224.4
221.3
222.8
229.6
231.3
185.8
0.8
0.9
0.9
0.9
1.0
0.9
0.9
1.0
0.9
0.8
230.00
242.00
252.00
252.00
266.00
264.00
270.00
274.00
280.00
297.00
481.67
463.38
454.78
437.48
445.07
428.74
429.00
423.07
417.99
427.23
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
122.4
74.6
83.2
87.3
84.6
83.1
55.3
56.6
142.9
78.4
88.9
68.3
60.9
76.7
93.8
61.1
59.1
67.8
59.2
72.8
109.0
130.7
126.2
101.7
86.8
110.5
93.0
78.1
83.7
71.9
320.3
273.6
270.3
265.7
265.2
254.7
207.4
202.5
285.8
223.1
-----------
130.7
126.2
101.7
86.8
110.5
93.0
78.1
83.7
71.9
82.7
189.6
147.4
168.6
178.9
154.7
161.7
129.3
118.8
213.9
140.4
0.8
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.8
0.5
388.00
483.00
433.00
441.00
470.00
451.00
477.00
480.00
533.00
410.00
537.39
646.07
565.77
563.77
588.44
553.13
574.09
567.68
623.31
472.52
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 r
77.0
78.8
37.8
33.0
32.8
34.8
28.7
21.2
16.3
16.7
63.8
52.1
48.2
61.2
92.2
83.1
70.2
86.8
105.5
92.1
82.7
64.3
52.1
51.0
40.2
53.1
62.7
54.6
52.5
39.4
223.5
195.2
138.1
145.2
165.2
171.0
161.6
162.6
174.3
148.2
-----------
64.3
52.1
51.0
40.2
53.1
62.7
54.6
52.5
39.4
38.7
159.2
143.1
87.1
105.0
112.1
108.3
107.0
110.1
134.9
109.5
0.6
0.5
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
443.00
441.00
488.00
500.00
478.00
474.85
237.00
540.00
566.00
630.00
499.73
486.49
529.76
531.35
493.95
474.85
229.52
508.02
521.09
574.74
2010
2011 f
11.5
12.2
98.1
100.0
38.7
33.6
148.4
145.8
---
33.6
28.4
114.7
117.5
0.4
0.4
615.00
--
555.79
--
-- = Not available. f = ERS forecast. 1/ Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA. Mainly for freezing. 2/ Source: U.S. Dept. of Commerce,
U.S. Census Bureau. All product weight data were converted to a fresh basis using a factor of 1.43. 3/ Constant-dollar prices were calculated using
the GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 83--U.S. green peas for freezing: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Supply
Year
Production
1/
Imports
2/
Beginning
stocks
Total
Exports
2/
Utilization
Ending
stocks
Domestic
1/ 3/
---------------------------------------------- Million pounds --------------------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Pounds
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
1/
dollars 4/
---------- $/ton ----------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
352.7
394.8
376.1
424.9
464.1
445.0
395.4
383.4
413.4
489.5
0.2
0.2
0.3
1.2
0.9
1.0
0.6
5.4
10.4
9.6
303.1
260.3
228.5
183.8
196.9
241.2
272.9
251.2
246.1
248.5
656.0
655.3
604.9
609.9
661.9
687.2
668.9
640.0
669.9
747.6
2.2
1.5
1.9
3.8
5.6
5.8
9.6
7.6
25.6
17.6
260.3
228.5
183.8
196.9
241.2
272.9
251.2
246.1
248.5
305.9
393.5
425.3
419.2
409.2
415.1
408.5
408.1
386.3
395.8
424.2
1.9
2.1
2.0
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.8
1.8
1.9
109.00
105.00
111.00
122.00
206.00
214.00
190.00
202.00
200.00
218.00
448.25
411.23
416.76
433.98
671.80
637.61
535.38
535.09
495.05
498.16
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
365.8
367.7
461.4
409.7
492.6
564.5
397.3
426.8
372.8
515.2
9.5
10.8
17.8
21.2
24.3
19.3
19.1
22.0
40.8
62.8
305.9
246.9
196.5
269.3
249.6
275.6
343.3
272.4
273.8
181.8
681.2
625.5
675.7
700.3
766.5
859.5
759.7
721.1
687.4
759.9
28.6
36.4
21.7
21.5
22.0
17.4
28.9
30.1
38.5
17.8
246.9
196.5
269.3
249.6
275.6
343.3
272.4
273.8
181.8
253.0
405.7
394.6
384.6
429.2
468.9
498.7
458.4
417.2
467.1
489.1
1.8
1.7
1.7
1.8
2.0
2.1
1.9
1.7
1.9
2.0
202.00
206.00
240.00
212.00
244.00
252.00
244.00
238.00
226.00
238.00
423.03
394.45
433.12
368.04
408.26
409.25
387.69
367.49
337.37
342.36
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
583.3
541.4
539.1
424.8
548.2
583.4
437.0
552.1
580.9
550.3
42.1
36.6
31.9
37.5
38.4
31.9
36.1
41.0
34.5
49.1
253.0
307.5
297.2
332.6
284.9
283.9
306.7
227.1
239.3
302.9
878.4
885.5
868.2
794.9
871.5
899.2
779.8
820.2
854.7
902.3
17.1
18.7
24.5
26.0
25.3
39.2
36.7
28.8
28.9
32.7
307.5
297.2
332.6
284.9
283.9
306.7
227.1
239.3
302.9
301.0
553.7
569.6
511.1
484.0
562.3
553.3
516.0
552.1
522.9
568.6
2.2
2.3
2.0
1.9
2.1
2.1
1.9
2.0
1.9
2.0
256.00
260.00
242.00
239.00
253.00
256.00
268.00
272.00
273.00
261.00
354.57
347.78
316.20
305.53
316.76
313.97
322.55
321.68
319.26
300.80
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005 r
2006 r
2007 r
2008 r
2009 r
614.4
470.4
424.3
506.3
489.7
439.9
467.2
521.2
536.4
502.6
42.9
42.6
44.2
68.4
61.0
53.4
59.8
62.9
77.3
72.3
301.0
322.4
244.9
186.6
197.1
251.1
237.5
255.7
258.2
283.6
958.3
835.4
713.4
761.3
747.8
744.4
764.5
839.8
872.0
858.4
33.7
26.5
36.7
35.0
30.2
31.4
34.0
27.4
40.5
34.1
322.4
244.9
186.6
197.1
251.1
237.5
255.7
258.2
283.6
305.9
602.2
564.0
490.1
529.2
466.5
475.5
474.8
554.2
548.0
518.4
2.1
2.0
1.7
1.8
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.8
1.8
1.7
217.00
249.00
236.00
243.00
255.00
266.00
241.00
253.00
357.00
307.00
244.79
274.68
256.19
258.24
263.51
266.00
233.40
238.01
328.67
280.07
2010
2011 f
460.4
357.0
66.1
72.3
305.9
307.0
832.5
736.3
38.8
38.7
307.0
200.1
486.6
497.6
1.6
1.6
278.00
--
251.23
--
-- = Not available. r = revised. f = ERS forecast. 1/ Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA. 2/ Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census
Bureau. All product weight data were converted to a fresh-weight (shelled) basis using a factor of 1.09 through 2004. Beginning in 2005, the factor was updated
to 1.11. 3/ Excludes green pea stocks used in mixed pea/carrot products. 4/ Constant-dollar prices were calculated using the GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 84--U.S. snap beans for freezing: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Supply
Year
Production
1/
Imports
2/
Beginning
stocks
Total
Exports
2/
Utilization
Ending
stocks
Domestic
1/ 3/
---------------------------------------------- Million pounds --------------------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Pounds
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
1/
dollars 4/
---------- $/ton ----------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
264.9
279.6
302.6
388.3
324.7
269.2
248.2
313.1
347.1
334.8
-----------
190.6
168.2
158.3
175.8
204.8
211.4
230.9
145.7
153.1
195.0
455.5
447.8
460.9
564.1
529.5
480.6
479.1
458.8
500.2
529.8
1.7
1.0
1.5
2.9
3.4
3.3
5.6
5.8
0.0
0.0
168.2
158.3
175.8
204.8
211.4
230.9
145.7
153.1
195.0
213.9
285.6
288.5
283.6
356.4
314.7
246.4
327.8
299.9
305.2
315.9
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.7
1.5
1.1
1.5
1.4
1.4
1.4
101.00
99.60
107.00
111.00
180.00
161.00
141.00
154.00
152.00
163.00
415.35
390.08
401.74
394.85
587.01
479.69
397.31
407.94
376.24
372.48
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
321.2
369.0
387.6
356.9
403.2
425.6
378.6
410.1
375.3
545.6
---------30.3
213.9
224.6
209.8
241.0
250.2
223.9
202.8
215.5
218.8
172.8
535.1
593.6
597.4
597.9
653.3
649.5
581.4
625.6
594.1
748.7
---------5.8
224.6
209.8
241.0
250.2
223.9
202.8
215.5
218.8
172.8
245.1
310.5
383.9
356.4
347.7
429.4
446.7
365.9
406.8
421.3
497.8
1.4
1.7
1.5
1.5
1.8
1.9
1.5
1.7
1.7
2.0
169.00
176.00
184.00
178.00
194.00
190.00
182.00
181.00
183.00
182.00
353.92
337.00
332.06
309.01
324.60
308.56
289.18
279.48
273.18
261.80
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
537.0
456.2
383.1
445.6
557.6
457.5
496.4
514.6
521.4
500.6
15.0
10.4
6.0
12.3
10.9
6.7
10.4
14.2
18.4
35.7
245.1
298.8
293.5
224.7
218.4
265.1
264.7
239.1
272.2
251.8
797.1
765.4
682.7
682.6
786.9
729.3
771.5
767.9
812.0
788.1
12.8
11.1
11.8
12.1
12.0
20.6
18.1
17.7
22.2
19.1
298.8
293.5
224.7
218.4
265.1
264.7
239.1
272.2
251.8
219.9
485.5
460.8
446.1
452.1
509.8
444.0
514.3
478.0
538.0
549.1
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.7
1.9
1.7
1.9
1.8
2.0
2.0
189.00
186.00
191.00
184.00
169.00
187.00
189.00
190.00
189.00
185.00
261.77
248.80
249.57
235.22
211.59
229.35
227.47
224.71
221.02
213.21
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006 r
2007 r
2008 r
2009 r
485.2
508.0
518.0
448.3
523.8
477.9
491.7
539.9
569.2
443.6
42.6
39.9
56.8
73.0
103.6
92.7
100.4
116.6
117.3
106.1
219.9
207.6
189.8
221.1
176.2
205.5
228.5
234.3
239.7
267.8
747.7
755.5
764.6
742.4
803.6
776.1
820.6
890.8
926.3
817.6
22.4
28.1
36.7
25.2
27.7
15.2
16.8
17.3
16.9
18.2
207.6
189.8
221.1
176.2
205.5
228.5
234.3
239.7
267.8
223.9
517.7
537.6
506.8
541.0
570.4
532.4
569.5
633.8
641.6
575.5
1.8
1.9
1.8
1.9
1.9
1.8
1.9
2.1
2.1
1.9
181.00
182.00
181.00
190.00
189.00
198.00
189.00
206.00
258.00
229.00
204.18
200.77
196.49
201.91
195.31
198.00
183.04
193.80
237.53
208.91
2010
2011 f
510.7
486.4
109.3
114.4
223.9
205.4
843.8
806.2
19.8
18.9
205.4
195.6
618.6
591.7
2.0
1.9
230.00
--
207.86
--
-- = Not available. r = revised. f = ERS forecast. 1/ Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA. 2/ Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census
Bureau. All product weight data were converted to a fresh-weight basis using a factor of 1.18 through 2005. Beginning with 2006, the factor was updated to 1.11.
3/ Dec. 31 stocks. 4/ Deflated using the GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 85--U.S. sweet corn for freezing: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Supply
Utilization
Year
Production
1/
Imports
2/
Beginning
stocks
Total
Exports
2/
Ending
stocks
1/ 3/
Domestic
---------------------------------------------- Million pounds --------------------------------------------
Season-average price
Per
capita
use
Pounds
Current
dollars
1/
Constant
2005
dollars 4/
---------- $/ton ----------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
963.0
1,026.2
1,215.5
1,384.3
1,366.2
1,497.6
1,355.4
1,591.9
1,720.3
1,664.8
-----------
1,006.9
785.4
672.5
763.2
881.3
992.4
1,126.8
1,204.2
1,171.1
1,312.2
1,969.9
1,811.6
1,888.0
2,147.5
2,247.5
2,490.0
2,482.2
2,796.1
2,891.4
2,977.0
5.5
4.0
6.5
11.0
16.7
18.4
35.3
30.0
171.3
235.0
785.4
672.5
763.2
881.3
992.4
1,126.8
1,204.2
1,171.1
1,312.2
1,200.8
1,179.0
1,135.1
1,118.3
1,255.2
1,238.4
1,344.8
1,242.7
1,595.0
1,407.9
1,541.2
5.8
5.5
5.3
5.9
5.8
6.2
5.7
7.2
6.3
6.9
25.80
25.90
27.90
34.90
66.70
62.70
54.70
56.80
55.40
59.50
106.10
101.44
104.75
124.15
217.52
186.81
154.13
150.46
137.13
135.97
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1,538.8
1,663.9
2,253.8
1,801.5
1,939.4
2,221.3
2,167.0
2,456.6
2,184.0
2,522.6
---------109.9
1,200.8
1,000.5
931.4
1,576.3
1,515.2
1,280.8
1,336.3
1,318.0
1,542.0
1,171.0
2,739.6
2,664.4
3,185.2
3,377.8
3,454.6
3,502.1
3,503.3
3,774.6
3,726.0
3,803.5
283.5
289.9
271.9
304.7
286.3
281.1
366.0
328.3
420.7
448.5
1,000.5
931.4
1,576.3
1,515.2
1,280.8
1,336.3
1,318.0
1,542.0
1,171.0
1,286.0
1,455.6
1,443.2
1,337.0
1,557.9
1,887.5
1,884.6
1,819.3
1,904.3
2,134.3
2,069.0
6.4
6.3
5.8
6.7
8.0
7.9
7.6
7.8
8.7
8.4
57.10
62.90
67.40
62.10
66.60
66.70
62.60
62.80
63.00
69.10
119.58
120.44
121.63
107.81
111.43
108.32
99.46
96.97
94.05
99.40
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2,887.6
2,921.0
2,818.8
2,520.8
3,222.4
3,234.2
3,145.4
3,390.2
3,189.5
3,101.2
74.0
47.4
58.0
74.8
123.4
71.5
82.5
100.9
114.1
90.1
1,286.0
1,616.1
1,742.0
1,814.6
1,373.3
1,795.8
1,844.9
1,814.1
1,970.8
1,963.2
4,247.6
4,584.5
4,618.7
4,410.2
4,719.1
5,101.5
5,072.8
5,305.2
5,274.4
5,154.5
480.6
471.5
507.1
508.2
525.3
500.4
467.6
589.2
600.4
599.5
1,616.1
1,742.0
1,814.6
1,373.3
1,795.8
1,844.9
1,814.1
1,970.8
1,963.2
1,740.9
2,150.9
2,371.0
2,297.0
2,528.7
2,398.0
2,756.2
2,791.1
2,745.2
2,710.8
2,814.1
8.6
9.4
8.9
9.7
9.1
10.3
10.4
10.1
9.8
10.1
71.40
74.90
68.20
73.10
70.10
73.40
75.70
74.80
76.00
72.80
98.89
100.19
89.11
93.45
87.77
90.02
91.11
88.46
88.88
83.90
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008 r
2009 r
2,916.1
3,259.9
3,279.4
3,419.5
3,019.8
3,150.2
3,293.0
3,243.9
2,953.4
3,447.4
76.9
80.2
109.6
152.0
128.3
130.7
141.4
185.7
146.4
163.6
1,740.9
1,611.7
1,760.5
1,944.8
2,332.8
2,279.3
2,176.8
2,250.5
2,154.1
1,958.8
4,733.9
4,951.8
5,149.5
5,516.3
5,480.9
5,560.2
5,611.2
5,680.1
5,254.0
5,569.8
561.8
542.6
517.4
564.9
540.7
585.3
539.4
511.3
477.2
442.8
1,611.7
1,760.5
1,944.8
2,332.8
2,279.3
2,176.8
2,250.5
2,154.1
1,958.8
2,340.0
2,560.4
2,648.8
2,687.3
2,618.6
2,660.8
2,798.0
2,821.3
3,014.7
2,818.0
2,787.0
9.1
9.3
9.3
9.0
9.1
9.5
9.4
10.0
9.3
9.1
72.60
72.10
70.20
72.00
73.00
72.30
70.60
80.90
120.00
111.00
81.90
79.54
76.21
76.51
75.44
72.30
68.37
76.11
110.48
101.26
2010
2011 f
2,894.8
3,120.7
167.5
157.9
2,340.0
2,292.3
5,402.2
5,570.9
465.4
499.2
2,292.3
2,371.2
2,644.5
2,700.5
8.5
8.6
92.00
--
83.14
--
-- = Not available. r = revised. f = ERS forecast. 1/ Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA. 2/ Source: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
All product weight data were converted to a fresh weight basis using a factor of 3.7 through 2007. In 2008, the factor was updated to 3.33. 3/ Dec. 31 stocks.
4/ Constant-dollar prices were calculated using the GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 86--U.S. spinach for freezing: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Supply
Utilization
Year
Ending
Production
Imports
Beginning
Total
Exports
stocks
Domestic
1/
2/
stocks
2/
3/
---------------------------------------------- Million pounds ----------------------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Pounds
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
1/
dollars 4/
---------- $/ton ----------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
153.2
163.0
170.8
157.8
199.9
137.0
163.9
179.4
146.5
203.0
-----------
52.7
57.5
62.4
70.6
90.3
99.0
78.8
79.6
83.7
56.6
205.9
220.5
233.2
228.4
290.2
236.0
242.7
259.0
230.2
259.6
1.2
1.0
1.2
2.0
3.1
2.4
6.0
5.0
5.4
6.4
57.5
62.4
70.6
90.3
99.0
78.8
79.6
83.7
56.6
84.1
147.3
157.1
161.4
136.1
188.0
154.8
157.1
170.3
168.2
169.1
0.72
0.76
0.77
0.64
0.88
0.72
0.72
0.77
0.76
0.75
41.95
42.92
44.13
49.60
56.90
59.23
59.18
65.03
78.78
86.71
172.49
168.10
165.70
176.44
185.55
176.46
166.76
172.25
195.01
198.14
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
181.3
191.4
156.0
110.4
127.6
163.3
129.7
122.4
127.4
123.2
-----------
84.1
77.1
90.2
75.1
60.5
64.8
75.3
65.7
72.7
50.1
265.4
268.5
246.2
185.5
188.1
228.1
205.0
188.1
200.1
173.3
5.5
5.9
5.2
5.3
5.8
5.9
6.3
7.2
6.8
5.4
77.1
90.2
75.1
60.5
64.8
75.3
65.7
72.7
50.1
59.8
182.8
172.3
165.9
119.8
117.5
146.9
133.0
108.2
143.2
108.1
0.80
0.75
0.71
0.51
0.50
0.62
0.55
0.45
0.58
0.44
93.61
83.56
---------
196.04
159.99
---------
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
131.4
123.0
131.6
142.8
167.1
150.0
169.1
173.0
136.3
164.3
-------8.7
8.6
9.9
59.8
130.0
76.2
80.3
67.4
100.1
98.6
68.5
95.9
99.0
191.2
253.0
207.8
223.1
234.5
250.1
267.7
250.2
240.8
273.2
9.8
10.2
9.2
10.2
10.4
8.4
10.3
13.4
11.3
12.0
130.0
76.2
80.3
67.4
100.1
98.6
68.5
95.9
99.0
104.9
51.4
166.7
118.2
145.6
124.1
143.1
188.9
140.8
130.5
156.3
0.21
0.66
0.46
0.56
0.47
0.54
0.70
0.52
0.47
0.56
--113.00
108.00
105.00
103.00
103.00
103.00
145.00
146.00
--147.65
138.07
131.46
126.32
123.96
121.81
169.57
168.26
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 r
209.9
214.1
192.4
215.9
238.8
178.8
130.7
166.2
180.1
172.1
10.4
17.4
13.5
17.9
31.3
41.8
46.4
54.8
59.7
69.3
104.9
72.6
91.0
80.4
66.5
49.7
60.7
75.3
67.9
60.8
325.2
304.1
296.9
314.2
336.6
270.3
237.8
296.3
307.6
302.2
12.9
11.9
13.5
12.5
12.3
13.7
14.6
13.5
14.6
13.5
72.6
91.0
80.4
66.5
49.7
60.7
75.3
67.9
60.8
68.6
239.7
201.2
203.0
235.1
274.6
195.8
147.9
215.0
232.3
220.0
0.85
0.71
0.70
0.81
0.94
0.66
0.49
0.71
0.76
0.72
131.00
120.00
115.00
107.00
117.00
110.00
130.00
112.00
134.00
134.00
147.78
132.38
124.84
113.71
120.91
110.00
125.90
105.37
123.37
122.25
2010
2011 f
155.1
160.3
78.3
75.0
68.6
74.5
302.0
309.8
15.0
15.5
74.5
77.0
212.5
217.3
0.69
0.69
150.00
--
135.56
--
-- = Not available. f = ERS forecast. 1/ Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA for 1977-81 and 1992 to the present; other years are ERS
estimates. 2/ Source: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau. All product weight data were converted to a fresh-weight basis using a factor of 1.43.
3/ Source: NASS. Dec. 31 stocks on a fresh-weight basis. 4/ Deflated using the GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 87--U.S. carrots for freezing: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Supply
Year
Production
1/
Imports
2/
Beginning
stocks
Total
Exports
2/
Utilization
Ending
stocks
Domestic
3/
---------------------------------------------- Million pounds ----------------------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Pounds
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
1/
dollars 4/
---------- $/ton ----------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
315.0
261.5
301.9
421.7
451.5
301.9
329.9
480.1
433.9
478.8
-----------
173.9
199.8
181.3
176.4
218.9
284.1
237.2
201.6
282.5
297.9
488.9
461.3
483.2
598.1
670.4
586.0
567.1
681.7
716.4
776.7
1.8
1.0
1.6
3.8
5.5
4.0
8.7
10.1
24.1
32.5
199.8
181.3
176.4
218.9
284.1
237.2
201.6
282.5
297.9
320.9
287.3
279.0
305.2
375.4
380.8
344.8
356.8
389.1
394.4
423.3
1.4
1.3
1.5
1.8
1.8
1.6
1.6
1.8
1.8
1.9
28.20
30.50
28.70
28.60
40.10
43.60
39.20
43.70
45.70
46.50
115.97
119.45
107.76
101.74
130.77
129.90
110.46
115.76
113.12
106.26
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
347.9
491.1
540.0
386.8
465.2
463.3
492.1
536.2
536.3
653.1
---------7.3
320.9
250.6
273.6
386.3
339.3
298.0
329.1
379.9
390.2
333.3
668.8
741.7
813.6
773.1
804.5
761.3
821.2
916.1
926.5
993.7
34.1
34.4
22.0
12.1
15.0
10.1
11.0
15.2
32.9
2.8
250.6
273.6
386.3
339.3
298.0
329.1
379.9
390.2
333.3
379.5
384.1
433.7
405.3
421.7
491.5
422.1
430.3
510.7
560.3
611.4
1.7
1.9
1.8
1.8
2.1
1.8
1.8
2.1
2.3
2.5
53.00
55.20
55.00
59.80
63.90
64.40
62.40
58.90
66.10
60.30
110.99
105.70
99.26
103.81
106.92
104.59
99.15
90.95
98.67
86.74
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
598.4
578.8
675.6
733.8
751.1
762.2
724.3
744.5
706.3
772.9
8.3
5.3
13.3
11.2
10.8
5.3
5.3
14.9
11.3
10.8
379.5
408.7
370.6
462.4
475.0
493.5
559.9
512.9
547.6
467.1
986.2
992.8
1,059.5
1,207.4
1,236.9
1,261.0
1,289.5
1,272.3
1,265.2
1,250.8
7.2
9.3
4.5
7.3
9.6
12.7
12.2
22.6
36.3
11.5
408.7
370.6
462.4
475.0
493.5
559.9
512.9
547.6
467.1
559.1
570.3
612.9
592.6
725.1
733.8
688.4
764.4
702.1
761.8
680.2
2.3
2.4
2.3
2.8
2.8
2.6
2.8
2.6
2.8
2.4
64.90
64.20
68.90
75.60
77.20
79.00
66.90
67.40
68.30
67.30
89.89
85.87
90.03
96.65
96.65
96.89
80.52
79.71
79.87
77.56
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 r
751.2
597.0
529.7
593.4
570.8
605.5
532.7
497.8
530.3
467.9
18.0
16.9
18.9
17.4
29.6
24.3
24.9
20.0
15.0
14.2
559.1
537.6
502.7
441.5
460.1
469.9
508.1
445.2
491.7
558.5
1,328.3
1,151.5
1,051.3
1,052.3
1,060.5
1,099.7
1,065.7
963.0
1,037.0
1,040.6
19.2
11.5
3.6
3.1
6.2
4.2
3.0
15.2
8.8
2.2
537.6
502.7
441.5
460.1
469.9
508.1
445.2
491.7
558.5
583.2
771.5
637.3
606.2
589.1
584.4
587.4
617.5
456.1
469.7
455.2
2.7
2.2
2.1
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.1
1.5
1.5
1.5
70.30
74.50
70.00
75.10
80.20
72.90
69.30
72.00
84.10
94.70
79.30
82.18
75.99
79.81
82.88
72.90
67.11
67.74
77.43
86.39
2010
2011 f
423.8
513.6
11.0
13.4
583.2
564.8
1,018.0
1,091.9
1.0
4.0
564.8
634.6
452.1
453.3
1.5
1.5
92.20
--
83.32
--
-- = Not available. r = revised. p = preliminary f = ERS forecast. 1/ Derived from pack data published by the American Frozen Food Institute through 2004. After 2004,
AFFI ceased reporting frozen pack, so the share of processing carrots use for freezing was set at 66 percent, which was the average share packed based on AFFI data
from 1994-2003. 2/ Source: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau. All product weight data were converted to a fresh-weight basis using a factor of 1.82. 3/ End
of Dec. stocks (converted to fresh-weight basis) reported by National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA. 4/ Deflated using the GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 88--U.S. potatoes for freezing: Supply and disappearance, farm weight, 1970-2011 1/
Supply
Utilization
Year
Domestic
4/
Per
capita
use
---------------------------------------------------------- Million pounds ------------------------------------------------------------
Pounds
Production
2/
Imports
3/
Beginning
stocks
Total
Exports
3/
Ending
stocks
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
6,185.9
6,355.1
6,402.7
6,991.3
7,842.4
7,997.5
9,252.6
9,454.6
9,494.5
8,874.0
--------12.6
32.9
880.9
1,217.3
1,317.3
1,354.5
1,098.6
1,386.9
1,364.4
1,500.8
1,659.5
1,554.9
7,066.8
7,572.4
7,720.0
8,345.8
8,941.0
9,384.4
10,617.0
10,955.4
11,166.6
10,461.8
--------106.2
133.5
1,217.3
1,317.3
1,354.5
1,098.6
1,386.9
1,364.4
1,500.8
1,659.5
1,554.9
1,624.4
5,849.5
6,255.1
6,365.5
7,247.2
7,554.1
8,020.0
9,116.2
9,295.9
9,474.4
8,665.5
28.5
30.1
30.3
34.2
35.3
37.1
41.8
42.2
42.6
38.5
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
8,088.1
9,664.1
9,330.3
9,400.5
10,767.2
11,259.7
11,195.2
11,968.2
11,302.4
11,957.4
21.8
30.0
44.3
53.1
99.5
138.2
147.1
187.8
203.8
208.4
1,624.4
1,459.8
1,377.4
1,534.6
1,545.9
1,784.6
2,024.6
1,788.1
1,765.1
1,977.4
9,734.3
11,153.9
10,752.0
10,988.2
12,412.6
13,182.4
13,366.9
13,944.1
13,271.3
14,143.2
168.7
192.8
219.4
242.7
280.9
291.7
393.1
492.0
618.2
726.6
1,459.8
1,377.4
1,534.6
1,545.9
1,784.6
2,024.6
1,788.1
1,765.1
1,977.4
1,834.7
8,062.6
9,540.3
8,968.8
9,182.0
10,325.9
10,829.1
11,137.2
11,620.1
10,611.5
11,581.9
35.4
41.5
38.6
39.2
43.7
45.4
46.3
47.9
43.3
46.8
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
12,300.7
13,412.8
13,335.9
14,481.7
15,510.6
15,980.3
16,989.0
16,436.7
16,347.1
16,548.1
276.4
341.1
391.3
581.0
619.3
710.1
908.6
1,394.5
1,742.1
1,965.3
1,834.7
1,951.5
1,940.0
1,926.3
2,012.8
2,193.2
2,247.5
2,196.8
2,327.1
2,302.6
14,411.8
15,705.4
15,667.2
16,989.0
18,142.7
18,883.6
20,145.1
20,028.0
20,416.3
20,816.0
843.2
819.6
927.7
1,055.5
1,276.1
1,668.4
1,715.1
1,918.9
2,075.6
2,149.9
1,951.5
1,940.0
1,926.3
2,012.8
2,193.2
2,247.5
2,196.8
2,327.1
2,302.6
2,330.8
11,617.1
12,945.8
12,813.3
13,920.7
14,673.4
14,967.7
16,233.2
15,782.0
16,038.1
16,335.3
46.4
51.1
49.9
53.5
55.7
56.2
60.2
57.8
58.1
58.5
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008 r
2009 r
16,276.0
16,365.7
14,992.2
15,275.1
15,279.6
15,188.2
15,071.5
15,901.5
15,940.1
15,329.5
2,306.3
2,594.8
2,899.5
3,303.3
3,697.1
3,287.8
3,437.7
3,407.1
3,431.7
3,321.5
2,330.8
2,379.3
2,479.5
2,262.4
2,240.8
2,149.6
2,102.2
1,909.6
2,024.7
2,197.2
20,913.1
21,339.8
20,371.2
20,840.8
21,217.5
20,625.6
20,611.4
21,218.2
21,396.5
20,848.2
2,294.8
2,265.8
2,201.8
1,981.5
2,237.9
2,426.7
2,776.4
3,134.1
3,512.5
3,284.7
2,379.3
2,479.5
2,262.4
2,240.8
2,149.6
2,102.2
1,909.6
2,024.7
2,197.2
2,087.7
16,239.0
16,594.5
15,907.0
16,618.5
16,830.0
16,096.7
15,925.4
16,059.4
15,686.8
15,475.8
57.5
58.2
55.2
57.1
57.4
54.4
53.3
53.2
51.5
50.3
2010
2011 f
15,408.6
14,756.8
3,070.4
3,377.5
2,087.7
2,037.8
20,566.7
20,172.1
3,253.0
3,187.9
2,037.8
1,922.1
15,275.9
15,062.1
49.3
48.2
-- = Not available. r = revised. p = preliminary. f = ERS forecast. 1/ Prices are not available. All product weight data were converted to a fresh-weight basis
using a factor of 2.0. 2/ Frozen use as reported by the National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA. 3/ Source: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census
Bureau. 4/ From 1978 to 1988, shipments to U.S. territories were subtracted from total available for domestic use.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 89--U.S. vegetables for canning: Supply and disappearance, farm weight, 1970-2011 1/
Supply
Disappearance
Year
Production
2/
Imports
3/
Beginning
stocks 4/
Total
Exports
3/
Ending
stocks 4/
Domestic
5/
--------------------------------------------------- Million pounds ---------------------------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Trade shares of:
Use
Supply
imported
exported
6/
7/
Total U.S.
population
on July 1 8/
Pounds
----- Percent -----
Millions
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
18,159
18,464
18,806
19,476
21,752
25,029
20,307
23,118
20,402
22,855
711
720
962
834
376
280
441
495
442
335
14,821
13,490
10,832
9,201
9,014
10,216
14,732
13,226
14,827
14,319
33,691
32,674
30,600
29,512
31,142
35,525
35,479
36,839
35,671
37,509
159
135
161
402
480
355
418
458
557
680
13,490
10,832
9,201
9,014
10,216
14,732
13,226
14,827
14,319
14,914
20,042
21,707
21,239
20,096
20,447
20,439
21,836
21,554
20,651
21,771
97.7
104.5
101.2
94.8
95.6
94.6
100.2
97.9
92.8
96.7
3.5
3.3
4.5
4.2
1.8
1.4
2.0
2.3
2.1
1.5
0.5
0.4
0.5
1.4
1.5
1.0
1.2
1.2
1.6
1.8
205.052
207.661
209.896
211.909
213.854
215.973
218.035
220.239
222.585
225.055
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986 9/
1987
1988
1989
20,050
19,005
22,196
20,831
22,951
22,141
21,950
22,907
21,429
27,117
467
791
1,681
1,565
1,682
1,514
1,580
1,338
1,400
2,068
14,914
12,099
9,467
11,311
10,910
11,506
12,571
12,277
12,474
11,618
35,431
31,895
33,344
33,706
35,542
35,161
36,101
36,523
35,303
40,804
673
769
669
654
570
557
666
774
1,003
1,092
12,099
9,467
11,311
10,910
11,506
11,784
12,277
12,474
11,618
15,429
22,548
21,547
21,298
21,751
23,411
22,784
23,081
23,205
22,328
24,282
99.0
93.7
91.7
92.8
99.1
95.5
95.9
95.6
91.1
98.2
2.1
3.7
7.9
7.2
7.2
6.6
6.8
5.8
6.3
8.5
1.9
2.4
2.0
1.9
1.6
1.6
1.8
2.1
2.8
2.7
227.726
229.966
232.188
234.307
236.348
238.466
240.651
242.804
245.021
247.342
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
28,733
30,194
25,966
26,345
32,002
30,379
30,687
27,653
26,390
33,503
1,930
1,627
1,475
1,546
1,888
1,726
1,794
1,998
2,387
3,016
15,429
17,565
19,863
17,242
14,515
17,534
18,585
19,764
17,463
14,082
46,092
49,386
47,304
45,134
48,405
49,640
51,066
49,415
46,240
50,601
1,659
1,909
2,686
2,932
2,951
3,194
3,478
4,097
3,880
3,562
17,565
19,863
17,242
14,515
17,534
18,585
19,764
17,463
14,082
19,228
26,868
27,614
27,376
27,687
27,920
27,862
27,824
27,855
28,277
27,811
106.8
108.9
106.6
106.4
106.0
104.5
103.2
102.1
102.4
99.6
7.2
5.9
5.4
5.6
6.8
6.2
6.4
7.2
8.4
10.8
3.6
3.9
5.7
6.5
6.1
6.4
6.8
8.3
8.4
7.0
250.132
253.493
256.894
260.255
263.436
266.557
269.667
272.912
276.115
279.295
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005 r
2006 r
2007 r
2008 r
2009 r
29,701
25,460
30,252
26,926
31,599
27,706
27,900
31,380
30,996
34,829
2,352
3,101
3,659
3,363
3,710
3,728
4,244
4,246
3,883
4,026
19,228
19,495
17,723
19,905
17,648
19,555
16,588
17,177
20,422
20,658
51,281
48,056
51,634
50,193
52,956
50,988
48,732
52,803
55,301
59,513
3,546
3,621
3,644
4,056
4,125
3,996
3,974
3,839
6,430
5,405
19,495
17,723
19,905
17,648
19,555
16,588
17,177
20,422
20,658
23,776
28,240
26,713
28,085
28,490
29,276
30,404
27,582
28,542
28,213
30,333
100.0
93.6
97.5
98.0
99.8
102.7
92.3
94.5
92.6
98.7
8.3
11.6
13.0
11.8
12.7
12.3
15.4
14.9
13.8
13.3
6.9
7.5
7.1
8.1
7.8
7.8
8.2
7.3
11.6
9.1
282.385
285.309
288.105
290.820
293.463
296.186
298.996
302.004
304.798
307.439
2010
2011 f
31,552
32,420
4,126
4,120
23,776
23,597
59,453
60,137
5,731
6,143
23,597
23,278
30,125
30,716
97.2
98.2
13.7
13.4
9.6
10.2
310.062
312.708
-- = Not available. r = revised. f = ERS forecast. 1/ All data are on a calendar year basis. Data exclude potatoes, sweet potatoes, mushrooms, dry beans, dry peas, and lentils.
2/ Compiled by ERS from data of USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service. 2/ Compiled by ERS from data of U.S. Dept. of Commerce, Bureau of the Census.
3/ All product weight were converted to a fresh-weight basis. 4/ Stocks data estimated by ERS based on available data and historical relationships between stocks and pack.
5/ Accounts for shipments to U.S. territories from 1978-88. 6/ Share of domestic disappearance accounted for by imports. 7/ Share of total supply that is exported.
8/ Data from U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau. 9/ Stocks are discontinuous between 1985 and 1986 due to the resumption of estimates for pickling cucumbers.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 90--U.S. tomatoes for processing: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Supply
Utilization
Domestic
5/
Per
capita
use
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
6/
dollars 7/
--------------------------------------------------- Million pounds ---------------------------------------------------
Pounds
---------- $/ton ----------
Year
Production
1/
Imports
2/ 3/
Beginning
stocks 4/
Total
Exports
2/ 3/
Ending
stocks
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
11,017.9
11,031.1
11,607.4
11,869.1
14,039.7
17,007.5
12,943.5
15,558.3
12,735.4
14,659.0
696.0
698.6
932.1
803.0
348.2
253.0
415.2
466.1
415.3
308.3
9,655.0
8,527.9
5,987.9
4,815.6
4,835.8
5,773.3
9,447.1
8,242.1
10,186.2
9,782.8
21,368.9
20,257.6
18,527.4
17,487.7
19,223.7
23,033.8
22,805.8
24,266.5
23,336.9
24,750.1
104.6
82.9
95.9
271.1
335.1
210.1
249.4
256.0
313.4
389.0
8,527.9
5,987.9
4,815.6
4,835.8
5,773.3
9,447.1
8,242.1
10,186.2
9,782.8
9,746.4
12,736.4
14,186.8
13,615.9
12,380.8
13,115.3
13,376.6
14,314.3
13,824.3
13,097.6
14,470.9
62.1
68.3
64.9
58.4
61.3
61.9
65.7
62.8
58.8
64.3
34.00
35.50
35.20
42.00
64.50
63.20
58.00
64.10
64.20
67.60
139.82
139.04
132.16
149.40
210.34
188.30
163.43
169.80
158.91
154.48
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
12,421.2
11,432.3
14,598.0
14,059.7
15,362.3
14,354.3
14,796.9
15,215.4
14,819.8
18,968.9
205.6
534.8
1,405.9
1,239.8
1,274.1
1,055.9
1,118.9
883.3
892.3
1,499.1
9,746.4
7,442.1
5,315.3
7,002.9
7,706.6
7,869.6
7,971.8
8,295.2
8,262.0
8,536.2
22,373.2
19,409.2
21,319.2
22,302.4
24,343.0
23,279.8
23,887.6
24,393.9
23,974.1
29,004.2
333.3
341.0
290.8
262.5
226.8
192.6
207.3
230.6
326.3
489.0
7,442.1
5,315.3
7,002.9
7,706.6
7,869.6
7,971.8
8,295.2
8,262.0
8,536.2
11,350.4
14,486.3
13,641.4
13,959.3
14,279.8
16,192.3
15,078.3
15,309.2
15,831.2
15,017.6
17,164.8
63.6
59.3
60.1
60.9
68.5
63.2
63.6
65.2
61.3
69.4
61.00
67.50
71.60
68.40
67.40
66.30
63.90
59.10
60.70
69.30
127.75
129.25
129.21
118.74
112.77
107.67
101.53
91.25
90.61
99.69
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
20,710.5
21,746.0
17,554.9
19,353.3
23,079.4
22,570.0
22,814.6
19,946.5
18,804.0
25,672.0
1,069.5
761.7
450.0
555.7
858.5
703.6
482.8
706.0
931.1
1,339.6
11,350.4
13,503.3
15,489.1
13,088.2
11,575.8
13,562.2
14,944.7
16,338.4
14,513.6
11,331.8
33,130.4
36,011.0
33,494.0
32,997.2
35,513.7
36,835.8
38,242.1
36,990.9
34,248.7
38,343.4
789.0
975.3
1,571.5
1,700.5
1,856.5
2,015.9
2,202.9
2,671.5
2,476.2
2,202.8
13,503.3
15,489.1
13,088.2
11,575.8
13,562.2
14,944.7
16,338.4
14,513.6
11,331.8
16,261.6
18,838.1
19,546.6
18,834.3
19,720.9
20,095.0
19,875.2
19,700.8
19,805.8
20,440.7
19,879.0
75.3
77.1
73.3
75.8
76.3
74.6
73.5
72.6
74.0
71.2
67.80
66.40
58.00
60.10
62.10
63.20
62.30
60.70
65.30
71.10
93.90
88.82
75.78
76.83
77.75
77.51
74.98
71.79
76.36
81.94
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 r
21,716.5
18,497.4
23,341.6
19,639.4
24,532.8
20,386.2
21,223.6
25,319.8
24,611.6
27,941.1
591.4
1,106.9
1,516.7
1,152.8
1,282.7
1,307.6
1,697.6
1,740.0
1,338.2
1,386.4
16,261.6
16,531.9
15,029.7
17,453.6
15,003.1
17,129.3
14,006.2
14,585.2
18,050.0
18,084.0
38,569.5
36,136.2
39,888.0
38,245.8
40,818.6
38,823.1
36,927.4
41,645.0
43,999.8
47,411.5
2,231.3
2,410.4
2,458.3
2,935.6
2,989.8
2,985.9
3,054.3
2,849.0
5,460.7
4,459.0
16,531.9
15,029.7
17,453.6
15,003.1
17,129.3
14,006.2
14,585.2
18,050.0
18,084.0
21,346.0
19,806.3
18,696.1
19,976.1
20,307.1
20,699.5
21,831.0
19,287.9
20,746.0
20,455.1
21,606.5
70.1
65.5
69.3
69.8
70.5
73.7
64.5
68.7
67.1
70.3
59.80
59.20
58.20
58.70
58.60
60.90
66.40
71.20
77.20
87.20
67.46
65.31
63.18
62.38
60.56
60.90
64.31
66.98
71.07
79.55
2010
2011 f
25,552.6
26,753.4
1,417.3
1,380.6
21,346.0
21,532.0
48,315.9
49,666.0
4,780.5
5,288.9
21,532.0
21,588.8
22,003.4
22,788.3
71.0
72.9
72.50
--
65.52
--
-- = Not available. r = revised. f = ERS forecast. All data are on a calendar year basis. 1/ Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA.
2/ Source: Bureau of the Census, U.S. Dept. of Commerce. 3/ All product weight were converted to a fresh-weight basis using--Whole=1.553; Paste=5.432;
Sauce=3.247; Juice=1.527; Catsup=2.457. 4/ Stocks estimated based on a weighted average Jan. 1 stocks to pack. Source: California League of Food Processors.
Stocks for 1989-91 were estimated by ERS based on past relationship to production. After 1991, stocks based on estimates published by the California League
of Food Processors. Dec. 1 stocks data for 1994 to the present were adjusted to Jan. 1 by removing an estimate of Dec. shipments. 5/ Excludes shipments to
U.S. territories from 1978-88. 6/ Value per ton at the packinghouse door. 7/ Constant dollar prices were deflated using the GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 91--U.S. sweet corn for canning: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Supply
Utilization
Year
Production
1/
Imports
2/ 3/
Beginning
stocks 4/
Total
Exports
2/ 3/
Ending
stocks 4/
Domestic
----------------------------------------------- Million pounds ------------------------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Pounds
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
1/
dollars 5/
---------- $/ton ----------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
2,813.4
3,082.2
3,023.5
2,996.6
2,772.7
3,288.6
3,110.8
3,160.5
3,149.0
3,263.0
-----------
2,532.8
2,382.8
2,357.4
2,187.3
2,001.2
1,755.4
2,320.4
2,446.4
2,326.9
2,292.0
5,346.2
5,465.0
5,380.9
5,183.9
4,773.9
5,044.0
5,431.2
5,606.9
5,475.9
5,555.0
38.4
36.3
50.2
114.9
126.7
123.0
130.7
169.7
209.1
259.7
2,382.8
2,357.4
2,187.3
2,001.2
1,755.4
2,320.4
2,446.4
2,326.9
2,292.0
2,447.0
2,925.0
3,071.3
3,143.4
3,067.8
2,891.8
2,600.6
2,854.1
3,110.3
2,974.8
2,848.3
14.3
14.8
15.0
14.5
13.5
12.0
13.1
14.1
13.4
12.7
23.30
23.70
25.00
27.40
48.20
49.40
45.40
46.00
46.80
47.10
95.82
92.82
93.86
97.47
157.19
147.19
127.93
121.85
115.84
107.63
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
2,777.3
3,092.4
3,227.1
2,652.6
3,164.9
3,058.7
2,951.9
3,276.7
2,656.8
3,376.1
14.4
11.0
12.8
21.2
24.5
30.2
36.7
38.3
49.4
70.8
2,447.0
1,967.1
1,891.9
2,102.8
1,694.6
2,158.7
2,080.4
1,744.6
1,985.7
1,519.7
5,238.7
5,070.5
5,131.8
4,776.6
4,884.0
5,247.6
5,069.0
5,059.6
4,691.9
4,966.6
301.8
386.8
337.9
358.5
310.7
331.5
416.0
493.7
626.6
537.0
1,967.1
1,891.9
2,102.8
1,694.6
2,158.7
2,080.4
1,744.6
1,985.7
1,519.7
2,069.6
2,969.8
2,791.8
2,691.1
2,723.5
2,414.6
2,835.7
2,908.4
2,580.2
2,545.6
2,360.0
13.0
12.1
11.6
11.6
10.2
11.9
12.1
10.6
10.4
9.5
51.80
63.20
57.10
58.30
61.90
61.00
56.20
56.70
58.90
65.20
108.48
121.01
103.05
101.21
103.57
99.06
89.30
87.55
87.93
93.79
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
3,353.6
3,871.2
3,684.4
2,921.6
4,239.7
3,414.1
3,447.2
3,294.5
3,321.6
3,493.6
48.3
43.9
39.8
39.1
52.7
49.4
21.1
28.7
46.3
61.7
2,069.6
2,028.7
2,424.1
2,291.4
1,427.1
2,257.1
2,065.5
1,775.5
1,550.1
1,361.4
5,471.5
5,943.8
6,148.3
5,252.1
5,719.5
5,720.6
5,533.8
5,098.7
4,918.0
4,916.7
704.2
713.1
811.5
941.4
808.8
883.5
964.3
1,052.0
1,019.4
1,002.8
2,028.7
2,424.1
2,291.4
1,427.1
2,257.1
2,065.5
1,775.5
1,550.1
1,361.4
1,381.5
2,738.6
2,806.6
3,045.4
2,883.6
2,653.6
2,771.6
2,794.0
2,496.6
2,537.2
2,532.4
11.0
11.1
11.9
11.1
10.1
10.4
10.4
9.2
9.2
9.1
68.00
68.00
61.60
71.90
67.50
77.50
81.10
74.80
70.80
69.50
94.18
90.96
80.49
91.92
84.51
95.05
97.61
88.46
82.80
80.10
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
3,403.9
3,035.1
2,856.0
3,112.6
2,916.5
3,199.4
2,878.1
2,550.9
2,711.5
3,020.8
65.6
95.7
103.5
132.6
182.2
120.7
105.0
93.7
94.1
63.8
1,381.5
1,361.6
1,214.1
1,142.4
1,245.0
1,166.6
1,279.8
1,151.2
1,020.4
1,084.6
4,851.0
4,492.4
4,173.6
4,387.6
4,343.7
4,486.7
4,262.9
3,795.8
3,826.0
4,169.2
952.7
796.3
771.9
720.8
766.8
665.0
614.3
707.7
686.7
625.0
1,361.6
1,214.1
1,142.4
1,245.0
1,166.6
1,279.8
1,151.2
1,020.4
1,084.6
1,208.3
2,536.7
2,482.0
2,259.3
2,421.8
2,410.3
2,541.9
2,497.4
2,067.7
2,054.7
2,335.9
9.0
8.7
7.8
8.3
8.2
8.6
8.4
6.9
6.7
7.6
74.10
73.90
65.60
68.60
71.20
64.50
62.40
82.80
116.00
95.20
83.59
81.52
71.21
72.90
73.58
64.50
60.43
77.90
106.80
86.85
2010
2011 f
2,484.0
2,296.9
60.3
65.1
1,208.3
993.6
3,752.6
3,355.6
638.8
551.8
993.6
818.8
2,120.1
1,985.0
6.8
6.4
87.00
--
78.62
--
-- = Not available. f = ERS forecast.
1/ Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA. 2/ Source: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau. 3/ All product-weight data was converted
to a fresh-weight basis using a factor of 2.463. 4/ Computed from data provided by the National Food Processors Association through 1989. Estimated by ERS
after 1989. From 2000 forward, Dec 31 stocks were estimated by ERS as 40 percent of production. 5/ Constant dollar prices were calculated using the
GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 92--U.S. snap beans for canning: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Supply
Utilization
Year
Production
Imports
Beginning
Total
Exports
Ending
Domestic
1/
2/
stocks 3/
2/
stocks 3/
----------------------------------------------- Million pounds ------------------------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Pounds
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
1/
dollars 4/
---------- $/ton ----------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
875.4
913.7
924.2
1,095.0
1,172.0
1,061.2
933.2
1,037.8
1,086.1
1,203.5
0.5
0.7
0.8
1.1
1.0
0.8
0.8
0.8
1.2
1.6
0.0
644.0
608.9
562.3
616.3
742.0
839.3
685.1
645.0
641.7
875.9
1,558.4
1,533.9
1,658.4
1,789.3
1,804.0
1,773.3
1,723.7
1,732.3
1,846.8
3.6
2.2
2.6
3.1
5.7
4.4
25.2
18.0
17.7
15.2
644.0
608.9
562.3
616.3
742.0
839.3
685.1
645.0
641.7
765.8
228.3
947.3
969.0
1,039.0
1,041.6
960.3
1,063.0
1,060.7
1,072.9
1,065.8
4.7
4.6
4.6
4.9
4.9
4.5
4.9
4.8
4.8
4.7
93.80
90.50
98.10
99.80
151.00
152.00
138.00
143.00
144.00
150.00
385.74
354.44
368.33
355.01
492.43
452.88
388.85
378.80
356.44
342.77
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1,087.3
975.3
900.1
817.9
929.1
978.4
840.2
961.6
801.3
1,193.8
1.4
1.1
0.9
1.6
3.6
11.7
10.3
3.5
4.3
5.6
765.8
803.6
698.7
607.7
465.6
518.5
601.9
511.7
553.9
420.7
1,854.5
1,780.0
1,599.7
1,427.2
1,398.3
1,508.6
1,452.4
1,476.8
1,359.5
1,620.1
13.8
15.0
17.9
11.1
11.3
10.8
12.3
10.2
11.8
10.4
803.6
698.7
607.7
465.6
518.5
601.9
511.7
553.9
420.7
653.0
1,037.1
1,066.3
974.1
950.5
868.5
895.9
928.4
912.7
927.0
956.7
4.6
4.6
4.2
4.1
3.7
3.8
3.9
3.8
3.8
3.9
152.00
162.00
158.00
153.00
161.00
160.00
150.00
151.00
161.00
171.00
318.32
310.20
285.14
265.61
269.38
259.84
238.33
233.15
240.34
245.98
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
1,038.0
1,079.4
908.7
857.8
1,076.1
953.5
1,073.4
943.9
940.6
1,056.2
5.2
4.2
5.2
12.9
19.3
16.5
17.1
23.6
31.7
34.2
653.0
764.9
804.5
685.9
518.6
607.4
632.9
681.6
651.3
581.1
1,696.2
1,848.5
1,718.4
1,556.6
1,614.0
1,577.4
1,723.4
1,649.1
1,623.6
1,671.5
8.0
17.8
10.1
7.5
6.7
4.4
4.6
5.0
6.8
7.0
764.9
804.5
685.9
518.6
607.4
632.9
681.6
651.3
581.1
640.7
923.3
1,026.2
1,022.4
1,030.5
999.9
940.1
1,037.2
992.8
1,035.7
1,023.8
3.7
4.1
4.0
4.0
3.8
3.5
3.9
3.6
3.8
3.7
180.00
172.00
166.00
174.00
164.00
167.00
173.00
168.00
162.00
167.00
249.30
230.07
216.90
222.44
205.33
204.82
208.21
198.69
189.45
192.47
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006 r
2007 r
2008 r
2009 r
1,181.7
868.2
1,069.4
1,006.9
1,147.9
1,160.6
1,080.2
967.5
1,046.8
1,182.4
29.2
32.1
27.3
32.1
35.4
34.2
55.1
39.6
32.4
28.9
640.7
709.0
520.9
641.7
604.2
688.8
696.4
648.1
580.5
628.1
1,851.6
1,609.3
1,617.6
1,680.7
1,787.5
1,883.6
1,831.7
1,655.2
1,659.7
1,839.3
9.3
9.7
8.1
6.6
3.3
2.5
6.1
13.4
15.8
17.0
709.0
520.9
641.7
604.2
688.8
696.4
648.1
580.5
628.1
709.4
1,133.3
1,078.7
967.8
1,069.9
1,095.4
1,184.7
1,177.5
1,061.3
1,015.8
1,112.9
4.0
3.8
3.4
3.7
3.7
4.0
3.9
3.5
3.3
3.6
167.00
149.00
137.00
143.00
144.00
116.00
142.00
147.00
198.00
177.00
188.39
164.37
148.72
151.97
148.81
116.00
137.52
138.29
182.29
161.47
2010
2011 f
1,025.9
887.3
33.1
38.0
709.4
615.6
1,768.4
1,540.8
17.2
14.4
615.6
432.4
1,135.7
1,094.1
3.7
3.5
164.00
--
148.21
--
-- = Not available. r = revised. f = ERS forecast.
1/ Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA. 2/ Source: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau. All product weight data was
converted to a fresh-weight basis using a factor of 0.712 through 2005. After 2005, the factor was updated to 1.25. 3/ Computed from data provided by the Nationa
Food Processors Association through 1989. Estimated by ERS after 1989. From 2000 forward, Dec 31 stocks were estimated as 60 percent of production.
4/ Deflated using the GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 93--U.S. green peas for canning: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Supply
Utilization
Year
Production
1/
Imports
2/
Beginning
stocks 3/
Total
Exports
2/
Ending
stocks 3/
Domestic
----------------------------------------------- Million pounds ------------------------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
1/
dollars 4/
Pounds
---------- $/ton ----------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
599.8
660.5
656.0
590.4
682.2
696.5
631.0
594.5
508.8
737.2
8.0
9.4
12.2
9.0
9.5
12.0
10.9
7.5
8.5
10.8
0.0
412.8
420.0
427.7
301.5
378.2
472.1
484.2
409.6
281.6
607.8
1,082.7
1,088.2
1,027.1
993.2
1,086.7
1,114.0
1,086.2
926.9
1,029.6
2.8
3.8
3.1
3.1
3.8
7.8
4.5
5.6
5.0
3.9
412.8
420.0
427.7
301.5
378.2
472.1
484.2
409.6
281.6
440.9
192.2
658.9
657.4
722.5
611.2
606.8
625.3
671.0
640.3
584.8
3.2
3.2
3.1
3.4
2.9
2.8
2.9
3.1
2.9
2.6
109.00
109.00
113.00
117.00
189.00
221.00
204.00
208.00
210.00
205.00
448.25
426.90
424.27
416.19
616.36
658.46
574.83
550.98
519.80
468.45
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
602.7
542.4
531.2
441.8
498.1
591.1
432.5
452.3
253.5
494.1
8.5
8.3
7.8
11.9
22.8
18.8
14.9
17.4
32.4
38.6
440.9
434.8
353.3
311.5
203.7
238.5
356.7
278.1
256.4
111.3
1,052.1
985.5
892.3
765.2
724.6
848.4
804.1
747.8
542.3
644.0
5.7
5.0
4.6
3.8
3.1
2.3
2.6
2.6
2.2
4.9
434.8
353.3
311.5
203.7
238.5
356.7
278.1
256.4
111.3
210.5
611.6
627.2
576.2
557.7
483.0
489.4
523.4
488.8
428.8
428.6
2.7
2.7
2.5
2.4
2.0
2.1
2.2
2.0
1.8
1.7
214.00
226.00
215.00
220.00
230.00
228.00
210.00
211.00
244.00
237.00
448.16
432.74
388.00
381.92
384.83
370.27
333.67
325.80
364.24
340.92
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
473.0
440.8
599.7
277.3
429.0
401.8
398.3
407.9
386.9
372.9
19.9
22.6
18.0
17.3
20.1
15.7
11.9
17.6
21.7
26.2
210.5
211.4
180.3
245.3
113.4
175.5
164.3
162.9
166.8
158.2
703.4
674.8
798.0
539.9
562.5
593.0
574.5
588.4
575.4
557.3
4.6
10.9
12.6
12.7
8.3
12.4
11.7
18.9
17.8
9.9
211.4
180.3
245.3
113.4
175.5
164.3
162.9
166.8
158.2
152.5
487.4
483.6
540.1
413.8
378.7
416.3
399.9
402.7
399.4
394.9
2.0
1.9
2.1
1.6
1.4
1.6
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.4
240.00
261.00
235.00
269.00
255.00
285.00
302.00
310.00
296.00
295.00
332.41
349.12
307.06
343.88
319.26
349.54
363.47
366.63
346.15
339.99
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005 r
2006 r
2007 r
2008 r
2009 r
446.7
311.6
275.4
418.2
277.1
300.2
317.7
317.0
287.1
380.8
26.8
28.1
30.0
28.0
32.5
50.6
60.1
56.4
65.2
76.4
152.5
178.7
124.6
110.2
167.3
110.8
120.1
127.1
126.8
114.9
626.0
518.4
430.0
556.4
476.9
461.6
497.8
500.5
479.1
572.1
11.8
6.2
4.5
6.6
4.9
22.3
22.3
12.7
18.4
15.7
178.7
124.6
110.2
167.3
110.8
120.1
127.1
126.8
114.9
152.3
435.5
387.6
315.3
382.5
361.2
319.2
348.4
361.0
345.8
404.1
1.5
1.4
1.1
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.1
1.3
291.00
288.00
278.00
261.00
255.00
276.00
254.00
270.00
365.00
334.00
328.27
317.71
301.79
277.36
263.51
276.00
245.99
254.01
336.04
304.70
2010
2011 f
257.1
263.5
67.3
80.7
152.3
102.8
476.7
447.1
16.8
15.2
102.8
95.4
357.1
336.5
1.2
1.1
316.00
--
285.57
--
-- = Not available. r = revised. f = ERS forecast.
1/ Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA. 2/ Source: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau. All product-weight data was converted to
a fresh (shelled) basis using a factor of 0.739 through 2004. After 2004, the factor was updated to 1.25. 3/ Computed from data provided by the National Food
Processors Association through 1989. Estimated by ERS after 1989. From 2000 forward, Dec 31 stocks estimated as 40 percent of annual production.
4/ Deflated by the GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 94--U.S. cucumbers for pickles: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Supply
Utilization
Year
Production
1/
Imports
2/
Beginning
stocks 3/
Total
Exports
2/
Ending
stocks
Domestic
----------------------------------------------- Million pounds ------------------------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
1/
dollars 4/
Pounds
---------- $/ton ----------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1,177.6
1,126.2
1,142.3
1,197.6
1,194.0
1,348.5
1,267.6
1,247.7
1,370.9
1,337.9
3.6
4.2
5.0
5.2
6.0
4.5
5.8
6.8
9.7
8.0
402.0
421.1
401.7
410.1
409.4
378.4
406.5
339.6
316.3
343.9
1,583.2
1,551.5
1,549.0
1,612.9
1,609.4
1,731.4
1,679.9
1,594.1
1,696.9
1,689.8
0.9
0.8
3.4
4.7
3.4
3.4
4.3
5.8
6.6
6.3
421.1
401.7
410.1
409.4
378.4
406.5
339.6
316.3
343.9
367.3
1,161.2
1,149.0
1,135.5
1,198.8
1,227.6
1,321.5
1,336.0
1,272.0
1,346.4
1,316.2
5.7
5.5
5.4
5.7
5.7
6.1
6.1
5.8
6.1
5.9
94.10
93.20
94.00
99.30
131.00
129.00
126.00
126.00
130.00
145.00
386.97
365.02
352.93
353.23
427.21
384.35
355.04
333.77
321.78
331.35
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1,218.3
1,150.8
1,179.3
1,207.9
1,236.5
1,388.9
1,279.1
1,270.9
1,303.2
1,285.4
7.0
5.0
7.1
6.7
7.2
9.8
11.0
9.6
10.3
11.2
367.3
356.8
276.5
---787.0
778.0
688.8
686.1
1,592.6
1,512.6
1,462.9
1,214.6
1,243.7
1,398.7
2,077.1
2,058.5
2,002.3
1,982.7
6.8
7.2
6.7
6.6
8.2
9.4
17.5
25.8
22.7
16.1
356.8
276.5
270.4
---778.0
688.8
686.1
682.8
1,229.0
1,228.9
1,185.8
1,208.0
1,235.5
1,389.3
1,281.6
1,343.9
1,293.5
1,283.8
5.4
5.3
5.1
5.2
5.2
5.8
5.3
5.5
5.3
5.2
166.00
175.00
--168.00
178.00
177.00
180.00
200.00
204.00
347.64
335.09
--281.10
289.07
281.23
277.93
298.56
293.45
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
1,307.0
1,246.1
1,116.1
1,174.0
1,267.0
1,222.4
1,127.4
1,240.2
1,187.4
1,256.7
11.4
10.6
12.1
16.7
24.7
25.3
35.2
60.5
66.2
85.3
682.8
732.4
686.9
627.0
671.9
681.7
554.4
584.7
419.9
535.0
2,001.2
1,989.1
1,815.1
1,817.7
1,963.6
1,929.4
1,717.0
1,885.4
1,673.5
1,877.0
19.6
20.4
20.5
19.4
22.9
29.9
33.0
36.7
30.6
30.1
732.4
686.9
627.0
671.9
681.7
554.4
584.7
419.9
535.0
673.2
1,249.2
1,281.8
1,167.6
1,126.4
1,259.0
1,345.1
1,099.3
1,428.8
1,107.9
1,173.7
5.0
5.1
4.6
4.3
4.8
5.1
4.1
5.2
4.0
4.2
209.00
210.00
211.00
215.00
220.00
222.00
248.00
234.00
237.00
238.00
289.47
280.90
275.70
274.85
275.44
272.27
298.48
276.74
277.16
274.29
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 r
1,226.3
1,163.1
1,238.6
1,296.9
1,187.8
1,080.2
1,010.4
1,082.5
1,134.2
1,097.3
82.7
65.3
57.5
87.9
94.0
92.5
95.9
82.4
79.8
112.8
673.2
576.7
721.8
447.3
526.1
358.1
372.7
561.1
560.6
666.6
1,982.2
1,805.1
2,017.9
1,832.1
1,807.9
1,530.8
1,479.0
1,726.0
1,774.6
1,876.7
24.1
18.0
13.7
13.3
16.7
20.2
23.8
37.9
27.8
38.8
576.7
721.8
447.3
526.1
358.1
372.7
561.1
560.6
666.6
282.0
1,381.4
1,065.3
1,556.9
1,292.7
1,433.1
1,137.9
894.1
1,127.5
1,080.2
1,555.9
4.9
3.7
5.4
4.4
4.9
3.8
3.0
3.7
3.5
5.1
269.00
291.00
273.00
275.00
269.00
256.00
305.00
325.00
316.00
328.00
303.45
321.01
296.36
292.24
277.98
256.00
295.38
305.75
290.93
299.23
2010
2011 f
1,099.3
1,043.0
89.7
116.6
282.0
278.1
1,471.0
1,437.7
41.5
37.4
278.1
270.4
1,151.3
1,129.8
3.7
3.6
336.00
--
303.65
--
-- = Not available. f = ERS forecast. 1/ Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA. (1970-81, 1984-90). ERS estimates 1982-83.
2/ Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau. All product weight data were converted to a fresh weight basis using a factor of 0.744.
Data are on a calendar year. Imports for 1970-76 were estimated as 15 percent of a misc. pickled vegetable category. 3/ Brine stocks on Oct. 1 from 1970-82 as
reported by the Pickle Packers International, Inc. Stocks in tanks, barrels, & fresh pack on Dec. 1 as reported by USDA, NASS. All stocks converted to a
fresh weight basis (factor=0.744). Stocks not available 1983-85. 4/ Deflated by the GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 95--U.S. cabbage for sauerkraut: Supply, disappearance, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011 1/
Supply
Utilization
Year
Production
2/
Imports
3/
Beginning
stocks 4/
Total
Exports
3/
Ending
stocks 4/
Domestic
----------------------------------------------- Million pounds ------------------------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
1/
dollars 5/
Pounds
---------- $/ton ----------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
532.2
469.9
396.2
438.3
562.9
479.5
464.1
469.5
435.6
475.6
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.2
0.4
0.5
0.2
0.4
0.0
422.7
380.3
317.9
305.2
383.9
420.2
400.9
389.1
359.8
532.3
892.8
776.8
756.5
868.5
863.6
884.7
870.9
824.9
835.8
-----------
422.7
380.3
317.9
305.2
383.9
420.2
400.9
389.1
359.8
372.6
109.6
512.5
458.9
451.3
484.6
443.4
483.8
481.8
465.1
463.2
2.3
2.5
2.2
2.1
2.3
2.1
2.2
2.2
2.1
2.1
17.70
17.50
21.40
24.80
31.00
31.40
31.20
30.50
31.50
31.60
72.79
68.54
80.35
88.22
101.10
93.56
87.91
80.79
77.97
72.21
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
418.0
492.2
440.2
302.7
433.6
426.8
315.4
379.0
324.5
374.5
0.3
0.3
0.8
1.8
2.7
3.1
3.2
2.8
2.2
7.9
372.6
338.8
365.2
412.1
229.6
264.7
314.8
260.3
250.9
226.3
790.9
831.3
806.2
716.6
665.9
694.6
633.4
642.1
577.6
608.7
---------2.2
338.8
365.2
412.1
229.6
264.7
314.8
260.3
250.9
226.3
289.2
452.1
466.1
394.1
487.0
401.2
379.8
373.1
391.2
351.3
317.3
2.0
2.0
1.7
2.1
1.7
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.4
1.3
34.10
36.80
35.10
35.00
36.30
36.70
35.20
34.10
34.70
38.10
71.41
70.46
63.34
60.76
60.74
59.60
55.93
52.65
51.80
54.81
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
315.4
324.5
331.0
269.0
369.9
347.7
283.8
367.3
345.1
355.8
3.6
1.6
2.0
3.9
12.0
3.5
2.9
3.7
4.9
5.9
289.2
304.5
260.0
284.1
189.4
232.4
203.1
202.8
145.8
99.7
608.2
630.6
593.0
557.0
571.3
583.6
489.8
573.8
495.8
461.4
5.1
6.7
14.3
15.5
16.1
14.7
20.4
36.0
14.6
13.6
304.5
260.0
284.1
189.4
232.4
203.1
202.8
145.8
99.7
102.8
298.6
363.9
294.6
352.1
322.8
365.8
266.6
392.0
381.5
345.0
1.2
1.4
1.2
1.4
1.2
1.4
1.0
1.4
1.4
1.2
40.80
38.00
37.00
46.60
39.90
43.40
42.50
45.20
44.70
43.70
56.51
50.83
48.35
59.57
49.95
53.23
51.15
53.46
52.27
50.36
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
416.5
348.7
350.2
315.9
329.2
381.8
363.4
294.0
278.1
272.6
5.8
5.8
8.8
8.2
10.1
9.2
10.5
8.7
8.3
7.8
102.8
120.3
95.7
96.1
86.7
90.3
104.8
99.7
80.7
76.3
525.1
474.8
454.7
420.3
426.0
481.4
478.7
402.5
367.1
356.7
17.0
18.6
19.2
16.1
17.4
17.4
17.7
17.9
17.7
19.6
120.3
95.7
96.1
86.7
90.3
104.8
99.7
80.7
76.3
74.8
387.8
360.5
339.4
317.5
318.2
359.2
361.3
303.8
273.1
262.3
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.0
0.9
0.9
47.40
48.70
46.90
48.00
50.50
50.80
55.10
61.60
88.66
68.45
53.47
53.72
50.92
51.01
52.19
50.80
53.36
58.00
81.73
62.36
2010 p
2011 f
268.6
262.3
10.7
11.0
74.8
73.7
354.1
347.0
18.4
18.7
73.7
70.9
262.0
257.3
0.8
0.8
---
---
-- = Not available. p = preliminary. f = ERS forecast.
1/ Cabbage produced for processing into sauerkraut. 2/ Data from USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service except estimated by ERS after 2001 and for 1981-91
production data was estimated by ERS based on available State reports or Census data. Prices for 1982-91 are for New York. Between 2001 and 2003, prices based o
changes in fresh-market. From 2004 on, is the NY price reported by the SSO. 3/ Source: Bureau of the Census, U.S. Dept. of Commerce. All product weight data
were converted to a fresh weight using a factor of 1.859. 4/ Based on data from the National Kraut Packers Association through 1998. Estimated by ERS after 1998.
5/ Deflated by the GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 96--U.S. carrots for processing (other than frozen): Supply and disappearance, farm weight, 1970-2011
Supply
Utilization
Year
Production
1/
Imports
2/
Beginning
stocks 3/
Total
Exports
2/
Ending
stocks 3/
Domestic
----------------------------------------------- Million pounds ------------------------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Pounds
Trade shares of:
Use
Supply
imported
exported
4/
-------- Percent --------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
405.4
458.0
401.5
553.8
512.0
357.4
362.6
373.5
411.1
445.6
-----------
---------267.8
405.4
458.0
401.5
553.8
512.0
357.4
362.6
373.5
411.1
713.4
-----------
---------305.4
405.4
458.0
401.5
553.8
512.0
357.4
362.6
373.5
411.1
408.0
2.1
2.0
2.4
2.3
2.0
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.6
1.8
-----------
-----------
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
370.4
240.8
299.7
400.4
333.9
279.4
255.9
246.3
162.5
264.3
10.6
11.4
10.3
11.9
13.2
16.3
19.3
19.3
14.4
14.3
305.4
279.6
173.2
205.5
325.2
223.0
184.9
172.8
186.5
100.6
686.4
531.8
483.2
617.8
672.3
518.7
460.1
438.4
363.4
379.2
-----------
279.6
173.2
205.5
325.2
223.0
184.9
172.8
186.5
100.6
153.6
406.8
358.6
277.7
292.6
449.3
333.8
287.3
251.9
262.8
225.6
1.8
1.6
1.2
1.3
1.9
1.4
1.2
1.0
1.1
0.9
2.6
3.2
3.7
4.1
2.9
4.9
6.7
7.7
5.5
6.3
-----------
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
284.8
281.3
433.8
262.5
368.8
426.4
456.6
394.4
392.2
378.3
13.0
10.1
9.6
10.0
11.2
8.0
7.1
8.5
8.0
7.8
-----------
297.8
291.4
443.4
272.5
380.0
434.4
463.7
402.9
400.2
386.1
-----------
-----------
297.8
291.4
443.4
272.5
380.0
434.4
463.7
402.9
400.2
386.1
1.2
1.2
1.7
1.1
1.4
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.5
1.4
4.4
3.5
2.2
3.7
2.9
1.8
1.5
2.1
2.0
2.0
-----------
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 r
286.6
307.5
272.9
305.7
294.0
311.9
274.4
256.5
273.2
241.0
11.9
12.7
14.2
14.3
15.7
19.3
15.3
20.6
18.1
21.7
-----------
298.5
320.2
287.1
320.0
309.7
331.2
289.7
277.1
291.3
262.8
-----------
-----------
298.5
320.2
287.1
320.0
309.7
331.2
289.7
277.1
291.3
262.8
1.1
1.1
1.0
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.0
0.9
1.0
0.9
4.0
4.0
4.9
4.5
5.1
5.8
5.3
7.4
6.2
8.3
-----------
2010
2011 f
218.3
264.6
12.6
12.0
---
230.9
276.6
---
---
230.9
276.6
0.7
0.9
5.4
4.3
---
-- = Not available. p = preliminary. f = ERS forecast.
1/ Estimated by ERS based on data from USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service and the American Frozen Food Institute through 2000. After 2000,
shelf-stable processing is set at 34 percent of processing carrot production based on the share of the processing carrot crop packed frozen between 1996-2000
2/ Compiled by ERS from data of U.S. Dept of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau. All product-weight data was converted to a fresh-weight basis using a factor o
1.33 through 2005. After 2005, the factor was revised to 1.18. 3/ Estimated by ERS based on data from the National Food Processors Assoc through 1989 when
reporting ceased. 4/ Share of domestic disappearance accounted for by imports.
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 97--U.S. chile peppers, all uses: Supply, disappearance, and price, farm weight (wet-basis), 1980-2011
Supply
Utilization
Season-average price
Per capita use: 4/
Current
Constant
Year
Production
Imports
Total
Exports
Domestic
FreshDrydollars
2005
weight
5/
dollars 6/
1/
2/
3/
weight
----------------------------------- Million pounds ----------------------------------
---- Pounds ----
--------- $/cwt ---------
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
491.5
544.9
486.4
517.5
536.0
578.7
653.2
661.8
677.6
726.1
209.0
213.8
230.0
266.0
325.6
361.5
359.8
356.8
387.6
416.8
700.5
758.7
716.4
783.5
861.6
940.2
1,013.0
1,018.6
1,065.2
1,142.9
6.1
7.3
7.2
8.1
7.4
7.7
8.3
7.3
8.1
28.9
694.4
751.4
709.2
775.4
854.2
932.5
1,004.7
1,011.3
1,057.1
1,114.0
3.1
3.3
3.1
3.3
3.6
3.9
4.2
4.2
4.3
4.5
0.6
0.7
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.9
0.6
7.03
8.38
7.52
7.56
6.88
7.03
6.59
6.63
6.66
6.84
14.72
16.04
13.58
13.13
11.50
11.42
10.47
10.23
9.94
9.84
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
797.5
785.8
918.7
813.9
652.3
529.4
624.6
646.9
633.7
523.4
463.7
421.0
592.1
541.2
506.8
552.2
712.6
673.4
764.1
874.2
1,261.2
1,206.8
1,510.8
1,355.1
1,159.1
1,081.6
1,337.2
1,320.3
1,397.8
1,397.6
52.8
62.8
76.7
80.6
77.9
59.6
61.6
68.7
84.0
83.6
1,208.4
1,144.0
1,434.1
1,274.5
1,081.2
1,022.0
1,275.6
1,251.6
1,313.8
1,314.0
4.8
4.5
5.6
4.9
4.1
3.8
4.7
4.6
4.8
4.7
0.6
0.6
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
7.16
7.94
7.88
7.56
9.69
9.40
11.72
11.03
10.89
10.57
9.91
10.62
10.29
9.67
12.13
11.52
14.10
13.04
12.73
12.18
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 r
653.9
589.9
624.4
576.8
651.1
655.5
596.7
415.9
438.1
512.0
910.4
1,029.6
1,177.0
1,195.0
1,276.4
1,249.9
1,387.4
1,404.1
1,492.4
1,562.8
1,564.3
1,619.6
1,801.4
1,771.7
1,927.5
1,905.4
1,984.1
1,820.0
1,930.5
2,074.8
109.1
142.0
122.8
140.3
130.3
112.9
83.3
51.3
43.4
51.8
1,455.3
1,477.6
1,678.7
1,631.4
1,797.2
1,792.5
1,900.9
1,768.7
1,887.1
2,023.0
5.2
5.2
5.8
5.6
6.1
6.1
6.4
5.9
6.2
6.6
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.8
0.8
29.80
31.50
30.20
23.10
21.50
22.90
21.90
29.90
26.70
27.90
33.62
34.75
32.78
24.55
22.22
22.90
21.21
28.13
24.58
25.45
2010
2011 f
477.6
475.9
1,603.2
1,642.1
2,080.8
2,118.0
52.5
49.3
2,028.3
2,068.8
6.5
6.6
0.8
0.8
30.10
--
27.20
--
-- = Not available. r = revised. f = ERS forecast.
1/ ERS estimates based on published and unpublished State production data and AMS fresh shipments. California data included pimientos through 1999
2/ Computed by ERS from data of Bureau of the Census, U.S. Dept. of Commerce after 1988. Imports for 1980-88 were estimated by ERS. Imports
include fresh, canned (conversion factor=2.41), and dehydrated products (factor=8.0) on a fresh-weight basis. Imports exclude pimientos and paprika powde
3/ Computed by ERS from data of Bureau of the Census, U.S. Dept. of Commerce. Exports consist of dehydrated converted to a fresh-weight basis
plus 10 percent of the fresh pepper/pimiento export category since chile exports are combined with bell peppers by Census. 4/ Dry basis was converted
from fresh-weight (wet) equivalent using a factor of 5.0 through 1988 and a factor of 8.0 thereafter. 5/ Through 1999, represents the average price for al
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 98--U.S. sweet potatoes, all uses: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Supply
Utilization
Year
Production
1/
Imports
2/
Beginning
stocks 3/
Total
Seed Feed,
Exports use shrink &
2/
4/
loss 5/
Ending
stocks
Domestic
-------------------------------------------------- Million pounds ---------------------------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
1/
dollars 6/
Pounds
----------- $/cwt ----------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1,316.0
1,149.4
1,217.0
1,215.6
1,333.9
1,289.1
1,327.3
1,188.5
1,311.5
1,337.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
14.2
13.1
-158.6
105.5
141.3
114.4
219.7
166.5
129.1
92.4
131.2
1,316.0
1,308.0
1,322.5
1,356.9
1,448.3
1,508.8
1,493.8
1,317.6
1,418.1
1,481.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
17.5
19.4
68.5
68.0
70.7
80.5
79.2
87.6
76.9
91.6
101.7
92.5
137.6
111.5
91.4
95.6
102.1
95.9
114.1
95.1
76.4
81.2
-105.5
141.3
114.4
219.7
166.5
129.1
92.4
131.2
147.9
1,109.9
1,023.0
1,019.1
1,066.4
1,047.3
1,158.8
1,173.7
1,038.5
1,091.3
1,140.3
5.4
4.9
4.9
5.0
4.9
5.4
5.4
4.7
4.9
5.1
4.38
5.22
5.73
7.32
7.34
8.59
7.50
10.50
10.60
8.92
18.01
20.44
21.51
26.04
23.94
25.59
21.13
27.81
26.24
20.38
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1,095.3
1,279.9
1,483.3
1,208.3
1,290.2
1,457.3
1,236.8
1,161.1
1,094.5
1,135.8
2.5
7.9
10.3
16.7
17.4
21.6
17.0
18.3
18.4
20.1
147.9
69.2
91.5
112.9
87.4
60.0
89.4
136.2
97.1
82.1
1,245.7
1,357.0
1,585.1
1,337.9
1,395.0
1,538.9
1,343.2
1,315.6
1,210.0
1,238.0
17.4
19.8
13.6
14.7
16.7
18.2
19.4
17.1
14.7
13.9
92.4
110.8
98.9
104.7
105.0
103.9
100.2
98.8
95.3
96.7
67.8
60.6
107.6
80.2
71.3
72.9
61.8
58.1
54.7
56.8
69.2
91.5
112.9
87.4
60.0
89.4
136.2
97.1
82.1
100.0
998.9
1,074.2
1,252.0
1,050.8
1,142.0
1,254.4
1,025.7
1,044.5
963.3
970.6
4.4
4.7
5.4
4.5
4.8
5.3
4.3
4.3
3.9
3.9
13.60
13.60
8.03
13.60
14.00
8.81
10.90
11.60
12.90
16.40
28.48
26.04
14.49
23.61
23.42
14.31
17.32
17.91
19.26
23.59
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
1,259.4
1,120.3
1,200.5
1,102.7
1,338.0
1,282.1
1,321.6
1,332.7
1,236.5
1,222.1
19.1
17.2
17.4
16.0
17.8
22.0
21.3
17.2
17.8
17.7
-----------
1,278.5
1,137.5
1,217.9
1,118.7
1,355.8
1,304.1
1,342.9
1,349.9
1,254.3
1,239.8
14.7
16.1
19.3
23.0
22.0
26.0
27.2
29.6
37.6
40.7
100.5
85.3
91.6
88.1
91.2
92.4
93.5
92.5
99.5
103.9
63.0
56.0
60.0
55.1
66.9
64.1
66.1
66.6
61.8
61.1
-----------
1,100.3
980.1
1,047.0
952.5
1,175.7
1,121.6
1,156.1
1,161.2
1,055.4
1,034.1
4.4
3.9
4.1
3.7
4.5
4.2
4.3
4.3
3.8
3.7
9.70
13.30
12.20
15.10
14.00
15.90
14.40
15.80
15.30
17.60
13.43
17.79
15.94
19.30
17.53
19.50
17.33
18.69
17.89
20.28
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 r
1,378.0
1,451.5
1,279.9
1,589.1
1,611.2
1,573.0
1,640.1
1,807.0
1,844.3
1,946.9
15.3
13.7
14.7
11.1
11.4
13.0
15.5
17.4
17.0
23.6
-----------
1,393.3
1,465.2
1,294.6
1,600.2
1,622.6
1,586.0
1,655.6
1,824.4
1,861.3
1,970.5
39.1
47.7
52.0
59.3
91.0
71.5
86.1
96.2
120.8
148.4
104.4
102.3
101.7
102.9
96.6
101.6
106.7
109.6
116.7
127.2
68.9
72.6
51.2
79.5
80.6
78.7
82.0
90.4
92.2
97.4
-----------
1,180.9
1,242.6
1,089.7
1,358.6
1,354.4
1,334.2
1,380.8
1,528.2
1,531.6
1,597.6
4.2
4.4
3.8
4.7
4.6
4.5
4.6
5.1
5.0
5.2
15.30
15.30
16.80
19.20
17.50
18.10
18.20
18.30
21.20
21.80
17.26
16.88
18.24
20.40
18.08
18.10
17.63
17.22
19.52
19.89
2010
2011 f
2,384.5
2,468.8
22.3
23.1
---
2,406.8
2,492.0
203.6
225.8
135.9
137.2
119.2
123.4
---
1,948.1
2,005.5
6.3
6.4
20.10
18.16
--
-- = Not available. r = revised. f = ERS forecast. 1/ Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA. 2/ Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S.
Census Bureau. Calendar-year data. Excludes yams. 3/ Canned stocks estimates were discontinued in 1989. 4/ Seed use estimated by ERS as acres
planted times estimated seeding rate per acre. 5/ Estimated by ERS as 5 percent of production. 6/ Deflated by the GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
--
Table 99--U.S. onions for dehydrating: Supply, utilization, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011 1/
Supply
Utilization
Year
Production
2/
Imports
3/ 4/
Beginning
stocks 5/
Total
Exports
3/ 4/
Shrink
and
loss 6/
Ending
stocks 5/
Domestic
-------------------------------------------------- Million pounds -------------------------------------------------
Per
capita
use
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
7/
dollars 8/
Pounds
----------- $/cwt ----------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
470.0
510.0
409.2
499.1
594.0
639.0
490.0
585.2
588.4
722.3
0.7
0.5
3.0
1.9
11.0
0.9
0.3
0.4
1.2
0.5
0.0
11.1
8.2
5.6
7.4
7.0
8.9
15.4
13.8
21.2
470.7
521.6
420.4
506.6
612.4
646.9
499.2
601.0
603.4
744.0
219.9
190.7
221.8
246.7
262.9
202.6
305.3
282.8
275.2
265.2
5.7
13.0
9.1
7.8
12.4
11.2
13.0
10.0
16.4
18.0
11.1
8.2
5.6
7.4
7.0
8.9
15.4
13.8
21.2
27.1
234.0
309.7
183.9
244.7
330.1
424.2
165.5
294.4
290.6
433.7
1.2
1.5
0.9
1.2
1.5
2.0
0.8
1.3
1.3
1.9
-----------
-----------
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
456.0
533.9
790.0
697.6
701.5
703.0
756.4
749.4
798.9
769.5
0.8
2.1
0.1
0.3
2.2
1.2
0.8
0.2
2.9
48.1
27.1
13.8
14.8
17.9
17.5
19.6
19.3
16.7
20.4
20.3
484.0
549.7
804.9
715.8
721.3
723.9
776.5
766.3
822.2
838.0
284.2
335.0
310.6
299.1
341.2
304.6
294.8
361.1
379.2
407.7
10.5
11.1
11.0
11.0
9.8
24.9
10.0
16.0
14.0
10.0
13.8
14.8
17.9
17.5
19.6
19.3
16.7
20.4
20.3
21.4
175.5
188.9
465.4
388.2
350.6
375.2
455.0
368.8
408.7
398.8
0.8
0.8
2.0
1.7
1.5
1.6
1.9
1.5
1.7
1.6
-----------
-----------
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
880.8
804.2
783.8
956.0
932.0
952.0
846.0
916.0
932.7
1,255.0
95.7
46.9
43.8
59.4
13.5
4.6
2.1
8.1
5.3
10.3
21.4
22.2
23.2
23.4
19.4
26.7
25.6
25.9
27.2
26.0
997.9
873.4
850.8
1,038.8
964.9
983.3
873.7
950.0
965.2
1,291.3
463.2
443.0
444.7
483.5
675.9
592.2
606.1
665.1
624.6
609.8
11.7
8.7
13.8
17.3
13.3
13.3
14.6
13.9
12.5
12.5
22.2
23.2
23.4
19.4
26.7
25.6
25.9
27.2
26.0
32.4
500.8
398.5
368.9
518.6
249.0
352.1
227.1
243.8
302.1
636.6
2.0
1.6
1.4
2.0
1.0
1.3
0.8
0.9
1.1
2.3
---6.10
4.97
5.65
5.60
5.74
6.55
6.55
---7.80
6.22
6.93
6.74
6.79
7.66
7.55
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 r
1,058.0
912.5
860.2
1,080.0
909.0
829.0
936.5
865.5
987.2
1,087.5
10.7
19.5
42.8
48.1
58.5
92.2
121.4
60.3
112.4
121.3
32.4
30.4
32.7
29.9
30.3
36.4
31.1
28.1
36.3
36.1
1,101.1
962.4
935.7
1,158.0
997.8
957.6
1,089.0
953.9
1,135.9
1,244.8
616.7
620.6
581.9
579.1
515.2
579.7
521.7
596.0
629.7
605.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
30.4
32.7
29.9
30.3
36.4
31.1
28.1
36.3
36.1
38.3
441.5
296.6
311.4
536.1
433.7
334.3
526.7
309.1
457.7
588.5
1.6
1.0
1.1
1.8
1.5
1.1
1.8
1.0
1.5
1.9
6.30
5.50
5.30
5.18
5.13
7.14
7.80
8.30
9.14
10.00
7.11
6.07
5.75
5.50
5.30
7.14
7.55
7.81
8.41
9.12
2010
2011 f
938.9
975.0
160.4
126.9
38.3
34.1
1,137.6
1,136.0
613.8
617.6
12.5
12.5
34.1
34.7
477.1
471.2
1.5
1.5
8.30
7.50
--
--
-- = Not available. f = ERS forecast.
1/ Excludes onions for fresh, canning, and freezing. 2/ From 1979-92, estimated by ERS as 76 percent of California summer crop.
After 1992, production for processing estimated by USDA/NASS. Price data also estimated by USDA/NASS starting in 1993
crop. 3/ Product-weight data was converted to fresh basis using factor of 9.0. 4/ Source: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau
5/ Stocks are for raw product to be processed and do not include finished inventory. Estimated by ERS as 80 percent o
California summer onion stocks from 1970-80. Since 1980, estimated by ERS as 2.5 percent of U.S. Jan 1 onion inventory.
6/ Estimated by ERS as 50 percent of California's summer crop shrinkage and loss (assumes lower shrink in processing)
7/ Unit value of California onions destined for processing. 8/ Deflated by the GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100
Source: Prepared and calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 100--Broccoli: U.S. monthly average retail price, marketing spread, and shipping-point price, 1995-2011
Marketing spread
Shipping-point price 3/
Calendar
Retail
Portion
Portion
year
value 1/ 2/
Actual
of retail
Actual 1/
of retail
------------ Cents/lb --------------Percent
Cents/lb
Percent
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
81.7
86.5
93.1
104.1
95.5
52.4
59.2
64.1
74.1
71.1
64.2
68.4
68.9
71.1
74.5
29.3
27.3
29.0
30.1
24.3
35.8
31.6
31.1
28.9
25.5
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
108.1
93.5
113.4
114.0
113.5
125.2
137.4
150.7
159.1
151.8
76.8
65.7
81.2
80.3
80.1
95.4
102.1
112.4
122.8
111.0
71.0
70.2
71.6
70.4
70.6
76.2
74.3
74.6
77.1
73.1
31.4
27.9
32.2
33.7
33.4
29.8
35.3
38.3
36.4
40.8
29.0
29.8
28.4
29.6
29.4
23.8
25.7
25.4
22.9
26.9
2010
2011 f
150.5
158.0
112.5
118.5
74.8
75.0
38.0
39.5
25.2
25.0
f = Forecast.
1/ Prices are simple 12-month averages. 2/ Adjusted to allow 5 percent for waste and spoilage incurred during marketing.
3/ Average of monthly f.o.b. shipping-point prices as reported by USDA-NASS.
Sources: Computed by ERS using data from U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (http://www.bls.gov/data/)
and USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Vegetables Summary.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 101--Lettuce, iceberg: U.S. monthly average retail price, marketing spread, and shipping-point price, 1980-2011
Marketing spread
Shipping-point price 3/
Calendar
Retail
Portion
Portion
year
value 1/ 2/
Actual
of retail
Actual 1/
of retail
------------- Cents/lb --------------1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011 f
42.1
45.3
51.8
51.5
47.7
50.1
49.1
57.6
58.4
56.2
53.8
56.2
53.6
61.0
56.5
74.5
60.2
64.5
70.4
62.7
68.4
73.7
80.1
76.5
74.2
80.9
80.5
86.3
84.2
84.9
81.4
88.8
33.3
34.3
39.7
39.1
37.0
38.5
37.9
40.6
45.7
44.4
41.9
44.8
41.1
45.4
40.9
53.3
45.6
45.9
54.9
48.9
51.0
54.9
57.8
55.5
59.2
65.3
63.4
64.4
63.9
60.3
59.6
59.3
Percent
Cents/lb
Percent
79.1
75.8
76.7
75.9
77.6
76.8
77.1
70.5
78.2
78.9
78.0
79.7
76.6
74.4
72.5
71.5
75.6
71.2
78.0
78.0
74.5
74.5
72.2
72.5
79.8
80.7
78.7
74.6
76.0
71.0
73.3
66.8
8.8
11.0
12.1
12.4
10.7
11.6
11.2
17.0
12.7
11.9
11.8
11.4
12.5
15.6
15.6
21.2
14.7
18.6
15.5
13.8
17.5
18.8
22.2
21.0
15.0
15.7
17.1
21.9
20.2
24.6
21.7
29.5
20.9
24.2
23.3
24.1
22.4
23.2
22.9
29.5
21.8
21.1
22.0
20.3
23.4
25.6
27.5
28.5
24.4
28.8
22.0
22.0
25.5
25.5
27.8
27.5
20.2
19.3
21.3
25.4
24.0
29.0
26.7
33.2
-- = Not available. f = forecast.
1/ Prices are simple 12-month averages. 2/ Adjusted to allow 7 percent for waste and spoilage incurred during marketing
3/ Average of monthly f.o.b. shipping-point prices as reported by USDA-NASS
Sources: Computed by ERS using data from U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (http://www.bls.gov/data/)
and USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Vegetables Summary.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 102--Tomatoes, fresh field-grown: U.S. monthly average retail price, marketing spread, and shipping-point price, 1980-2011
Marketing spread
Actual
Portion
of retail
Shipping-point price 3/
Portion
Actual 1/
of retail
------------ Cents/lb --------------60.6
40.3
69.3
43.8
66.5
43.1
71.2
44.7
72.7
44.7
70.0
41.5
74.1
48.7
74.1
47.5
75.1
47.9
82.1
47.5
97.2
57.6
90.6
57.5
98.5
58.3
97.5
64.0
97.7
70.1
104.0
77.1
108.9
75.6
116.4
81.7
132.9
97.1
123.3
98.0
124.4
93.5
118.8
84.1
119.2
85.3
135.8
99.0
144.5
100.8
145.0
103.5
155.9
114.9
148.2
108.2
157.0
110.7
146.1
100.4
152.3
96.2
152.6
95.6
Percent
66.4
63.2
64.8
62.8
61.6
59.3
65.7
64.1
63.8
57.9
59.2
63.5
59.2
65.7
71.8
74.1
69.5
70.2
73.1
79.5
75.1
70.8
71.6
72.9
69.8
71.3
73.7
73.0
70.5
68.7
63.2
62.6
Cents/lb
20.4
25.5
23.4
26.5
27.9
28.5
25.4
26.6
27.2
34.6
39.7
33.1
40.2
33.5
27.6
26.9
33.3
34.7
35.7
25.3
30.9
34.7
33.9
36.8
43.7
41.5
41.0
40.1
46.2
45.7
56.1
57.0
Calendar
year
Retail
value 1/ 2/
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011 f
-- = Not available. f = forecast.
1/ Prices are simple 12-month averages. 2/ Adjusted to allow 10 percent for waste and spoilage incurred during marketing.
3/ Average of monthly f.o.b. shipping-point prices as reported by USDA-NASS.
Sources: Computed by ERS using data from U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (http://www.bls.gov/data/)
and USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Vegetables Summary.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Percent
33.6
36.8
35.2
37.2
38.4
40.7
34.3
35.9
36.2
42.1
40.8
36.5
40.8
34.3
28.2
25.9
30.5
29.8
26.9
20.5
24.9
29.2
28.4
27.1
30.2
28.7
26.3
27.0
29.5
31.3
36.8
37.4
Table 103--Potatoes, fresh: U.S. retail price, marketing spread, and grower-packer return, 1980-2011
Marketing spread
Calendar
Retail
Portion
year
value 1/ 2/
Actual
of retail
---------- Cents/lb ----------1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011 f
18.34
23.96
20.23
19.81
23.24
19.93
23.09
26.52
25.02
32.80
35.58
31.66
29.23
33.45
35.90
36.42
36.58
34.14
36.05
37.85
36.46
37.44
47.36
44.06
43.58
45.22
51.26
50.40
60.58
59.71
55.39
60.19
13.5
17.0
15.1
14.8
15.1
14.5
17.8
20.4
20.4
25.5
28.0
25.8
24.2
26.0
28.5
28.7
29.0
28.6
29.5
30.2
30.0
29.6
35.1
36.2
36.7
36.8
40.4
40.7
45.4
49.3
46.6
47.2
Percent
73.7
71.0
74.8
74.9
65.1
72.8
77.2
76.9
81.3
77.9
78.6
81.6
82.9
77.6
79.4
78.9
79.4
83.8
82.0
79.9
82.3
79.1
74.0
82.1
84.1
81.3
78.9
80.7
74.9
82.5
84.2
78.4
Shipping-point price 3/
Portion
Actual 1/
of retail
Cents/lb
4.82
6.95
5.10
4.97
8.12
5.41
5.26
6.14
4.67
7.26
7.60
5.84
5.01
7.48
7.38
7.68
7.53
5.52
6.50
7.61
6.44
7.84
12.30
7.88
6.92
8.45
10.83
9.74
15.20
10.42
8.75
13.00
-- = Not available. f = ERS forecast.
1/ Prices are simple 12-month averages. 2/ Adjusted to allow 4 percent for waste and spoilage incurred during marketing. 3/ Average of monthly
f.o.b. shipping-point prices as reported by USDA-NASS. Includes fresh market only after 1983. From 1970-83, includes potatoes for all uses.
4/ Retail prices not reported in 1979.
Sources: Computed by ERS using data from U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (http://www.bls.gov/data/)
and USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Prices.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Percent
26.3
29.0
25.2
25.1
34.9
27.2
22.8
23.1
18.7
22.1
21.4
18.4
17.1
22.4
20.6
21.1
20.6
16.2
18.0
20.1
17.7
20.9
26.0
17.9
15.9
18.7
21.1
19.3
25.1
17.5
15.8
21.6
Table 104--Vegetables, selected: Fresh and processing per capita utilization, 1980-2011
Asparagus
Broccoli
Carrots
Year
Fresh Canning Freezing
Fresh Freezing
Fresh Canning Freezing
Cauliflower
Fresh Freezing
Total
Fresh Canning Freezing
--------------------------------------------------------------- Pounds, farm weight --------------------------------------------------------------------------1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 r
2010 p
2011 f
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.9
1.0
0.9
1.0
1.0
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.4
f = ERS forecast.
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
1.4
1.7
2.0
2.0
2.5
2.6
3.1
3.1
3.8
3.8
3.4
3.0
3.4
3.3
4.4
4.3
4.5
5.0
5.0
6.2
5.9
5.4
5.4
5.4
5.3
5.3
5.8
5.6
6.0
6.2
5.6
5.9
1.5
1.6
1.5
1.6
1.7
2.0
1.8
2.2
2.4
2.2
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.3
2.3
2.6
2.5
2.3
2.1
2.1
2.3
2.0
2.1
2.6
2.7
2.7
2.3
2.7
2.7
2.5
2.5
2.5
6.2
6.1
6.6
6.5
6.7
6.5
6.5
8.3
7.1
8.1
8.3
7.7
8.3
10.9
12.7
11.2
12.4
14.1
9.5
9.3
9.2
9.4
8.4
8.8
8.7
8.7
8.1
8.1
8.1
7.4
7.6
7.6
1.8
1.6
1.2
1.3
1.9
1.4
1.2
1.0
1.1
0.9
1.2
1.2
1.7
1.1
1.4
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.5
1.4
1.1
1.1
1.0
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.0
0.9
1.0
0.9
0.7
0.9
1.7
1.9
1.8
1.8
2.1
1.8
1.8
2.1
2.3
2.5
2.3
2.4
2.3
2.8
2.8
2.6
2.8
2.6
2.8
2.4
2.7
2.2
2.1
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.1
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.1
1.4
1.3
1.4
1.8
1.8
2.2
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.2
2.0
1.8
2.1
2.0
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.5
1.8
1.7
1.5
1.4
1.6
1.6
1.8
1.7
1.7
1.6
1.7
1.3
1.4
0.8
0.9
0.9
0.9
1.0
0.9
0.9
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.8
0.5
0.6
0.5
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
Totals may not sum due to rounding.
Source: Calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
9.0
9.5
10.3
10.4
11.4
11.4
12.3
14.1
13.7
14.8
14.4
13.3
14.1
16.8
19.7
17.7
19.2
21.5
16.8
18.1
17.8
17.2
16.2
16.7
16.7
16.9
16.7
16.5
16.9
16.6
15.9
16.4
2.2
1.9
1.5
1.6
2.2
1.7
1.5
1.3
1.4
1.2
1.5
1.4
2.0
1.3
1.7
1.9
2.0
1.7
1.6
1.6
1.3
1.3
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.0
0.9
1.0
4.1
4.5
4.2
4.3
4.9
4.8
4.6
5.4
5.8
5.5
5.4
5.3
5.5
5.8
5.8
5.8
5.9
5.4
5.7
5.1
5.6
4.8
4.6
5.1
5.1
5.1
4.8
4.6
4.8
4.4
4.4
4.5
Table 105--Vegetables, processing: Harvested acreage for canning and freezing, 1980-2010
Snap beans
Sweet corn
Green peas
Year
Canning Freezing Total
Canning Freezing
Total
Canning
Freezing
Total
Tomatoes
Processing
Cucumbers
Processing
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Acres ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
199,280
162,010
144,450
139,490
154,340
160,080
134,640
158,500
155,190
178,740
166,850
163,560
139,920
137,070
150,250
151,440
144,870
128,380
129,100
147,770
56,410
56,290
59,960
57,240
62,300
62,080
55,920
65,510
62,460
70,260
76,280
67,990
52,470
59,460
71,650
64,600
62,180
66,700
69,600
64,380
255,690
218,300
204,410
196,730
216,640
222,160
190,560
224,010
217,650
249,000
243,130
231,550
192,390
196,530
221,900
216,040
207,050
195,080
198,700
212,150
262,930
274,080
290,280
266,410
283,850
272,970
254,880
265,050
275,990
289,000
287,330
330,420
293,640
293,990
303,490
284,290
276,200
246,500
255,100
256,500
112,470
126,920
156,620
133,390
143,350
162,330
158,500
165,870
170,210
175,450
202,750
215,440
192,730
178,070
212,610
199,620
198,000
219,300
212,200
209,800
375,400
401,000
446,900
399,800
427,200
435,300
413,380
430,920
446,200
464,450
490,080
545,860
486,370
472,060
516,100
483,910
474,200
465,800
467,300
466,300
203,500
174,010
151,250
158,260
171,620
182,440
144,180
158,040
147,250
155,150
155,710
159,690
161,740
95,370
129,240
132,420
119,600
111,400
113,350
110,200
118,160
119,080
152,580
150,540
158,850
171,180
128,240
132,260
136,650
161,350
185,390
173,110
171,080
133,230
160,170
171,580
130,200
159,800
160,550
161,440
321,660
293,090
303,830
308,800
330,470
353,620
272,420
290,300
283,900
316,500
341,100
332,800
332,820
228,600
289,410
304,000
249,800
271,200
273,900
271,640
263,030
253,920
295,300
292,020
291,870
265,500
252,330
257,400
274,920
320,850
354,700
355,980
273,910
307,470
340,060
344,380
339,140
283,390
299,960
350,410
116,410
97,530
--103,580
115,200
110,510
109,630
118,870
124,170
115,490
104,240
102,510
109,150
116,640
117,090
105,200
103,370
102,870
105,300
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
159,980
125,080
136,900
132,600
140,100
143,300
137,250
125,500
126,680
140,539
135,860
58,400
68,900
64,900
57,000
60,890
61,320
65,990
73,270
71,620
55,640
58,600
218,380
193,980
201,800
189,600
200,990
204,620
203,240
198,770
198,300
196,179
194,460
264,100
225,100
204,600
216,200
212,500
217,600
192,600
174,300
176,800
181,300
163,600
196,300
222,050
212,500
210,400
193,300
186,310
192,100
193,300
183,800
198,200
174,700
460,400
447,150
417,100
426,600
405,800
403,910
384,700
367,600
360,600
379,500
338,300
123,300
86,800
93,100
99,600
80,300
91,900
83,700
78,600
74,900
86,800
67,300
154,340
124,840
119,100
129,400
123,200
119,000
112,200
123,400
134,800
118,600
108,100
277,640
211,640
212,200
229,000
203,500
210,900
195,900
202,000
209,700
205,400
175,400
289,600
274,860
312,200
293,920
300,620
281,940
299,400
313,600
296,500
327,800
288,900
104,710
108,260
117,800
118,800
113,000
110,500
103,000
101,500
96,600
97,500
88,200
Canning
Spinach
Freezing
Canning
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
Lima beans
Freezing Total
Total
Beets 2/
Carrots
Canning Processing
Cabbage 2/
Processing
Selected
total 1/
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Acres ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------21,700
29,120
50,820
10,420
11,220
21,640
13,340
-9,140
1,332,190
20,010
29,670
49,680
8,340
11,530
19,870
9,990
-10,161
1,263,840
---------1,250,440
---------1,197,350
---------1,369,760
---------1,391,780
---------1,239,200
---------1,312,260
---------1,341,540
---------1,474,970
---------1,544,500
---------1,570,430
8,320
22,970
31,290
5,930
8,400
14,330
7,480
-5,220
1,388,000
7,200
29,900
37,100
7,450
7,900
15,350
8,430
25,180
5,320
1,313,810
9,500
37,800
47,300
7,920
8,900
16,820
9,890
24,040
6,290
1,484,110
9,200
43,100
52,300
7,810
8,400
16,210
10,550
28,300
7,620
1,465,420
9,350
41,450
50,800
7,110
8,500
15,610
10,210
25,720
7,290
1,375,390
12,400
42,030
54,430
5,330
8,990
14,320
7,500
22,360
5,490
1,318,840
10,470
40,170
50,640
5,650
7,050
12,700
6,610
23,780
7,050
1,342,730
8,510
46,470
54,980
4,950
10,480
15,430
7,300
23,060
6,180
1,405,800
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
7,200
6,900
6,700
4,200
3,500
4,200
4,000
3,200
4,640
4,740
42,550
44,300
44,700
41,600
28,100
24,620
39,050
36,130
33,630
30,000
49,750
51,200
51,400
45,800
31,600
28,820
43,050
39,330
38,270
34,740
3,620
2,060
1,620
1,300
900
1,100
600
700
750
400
11,100
11,880
9,800
12,800
11,500
8,500
8,800
10,700
9,450
9,700
14,720
13,940
11,420
14,100
12,400
9,600
9,400
11,400
10,200
10,100
7,470
6,650
2,300
2,200
3,900
2,100
2,100
2,400
---
2010
4,530
35,800
40,330
400
10,600
11,000
--
20,150
18,680
15,600
15,950
15,760
16,170
14,660
15,030
15,940
13,130
12,510
7,510
6,950
--2,000
2,100
3,000
2,600
----
1,350,730
1,235,890
1,261,100
1,257,920
1,223,910
1,211,870
1,186,240
1,183,470
1,161,700
1,206,379
1,085,260
-- = Not available.
1/ Does not include cucumbers for 1982 and 1983. Includes only the five commodities for which there were data during the 1980s. 2/ New York only after 2001
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Vegetables Summary, except beets and cabbage from New York Agricultural Statistics Service after 2001.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 106--Vegetables, processing: Production for canning and freezing, 1980-2010
Snap beans
Sweet corn
Green peas
Tomatoes
Cucumbers
Year
Canning Freezing
Total
Canning
Freezing
Total
Canning Freezing
Total
Processing Processing
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Short tons ---------------------------------------------------------------------------1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
543,640
487,660
450,050
408,950
464,530
489,210
420,100
480,800
400,630
596,890
518,990
539,720
454,340
438,800
538,050
476,770
536,700
471,930
470,280
528,120
590,870
434,120
534,710
503,470
573,960
580,310
540,110
483,760
523,380
594,640
512,960
160,590
184,510
193,810
178,460
201,580
213,280
189,300
205,030
187,650
272,810
268,480
228,100
191,560
222,800
278,780
228,770
248,220
257,320
260,710
250,310
242,620
254,020
259,000
224,170
261,920
238,940
245,840
269,970
284,620
221,800
255,340
Spinach
Canning Freezing
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
704,230
672,170
643,860
587,410
666,110
702,490
609,400
685,830
588,280
869,700
787,470
767,820
645,900
661,600
816,830
705,540
784,920
729,250
730,990
778,430
833,490
688,140
793,710
727,640
835,880
819,250
785,950
753,730
808,000
816,440
768,300
Total
1,388,610
1,546,200
1,613,540
1,326,320
1,582,470
1,529,340
1,475,940
1,638,330
1,328,400
1,688,060
1,676,800
1,935,580
1,842,190
1,460,780
2,119,840
1,707,050
1,723,620
1,647,250
1,660,810
1,746,780
1,701,970
1,517,570
1,428,000
1,556,310
1,458,270
1,599,700
1,439,030
1,275,460
1,355,770
1,510,380
1,242,000
769,400
831,970
1,126,910
900,740
969,700
1,110,660
1,083,500
1,228,300
1,092,000
1,261,280
1,443,810
1,460,500
1,409,380
1,260,410
1,611,200
1,617,100
1,572,710
1,695,080
1,594,750
1,550,610
1,458,050
1,629,960
1,639,690
1,709,740
1,509,910
1,575,100
1,646,520
1,621,970
1,476,720
1,723,700
1,447,380
2,158,010
2,378,170
2,740,450
2,227,060
2,552,170
2,640,000
2,559,440
2,866,630
2,420,400
2,949,340
3,120,610
3,396,080
3,251,570
2,721,190
3,731,040
3,324,150
3,296,330
3,342,330
3,255,560
3,297,390
3,160,020
3,147,530
3,067,690
3,266,050
2,968,180
3,174,800
3,085,550
2,897,430
2,832,490
3,234,080
2,689,380
Asparagus Broccoli Cauliflower
Processing Processing Processing
301,330
270,820
265,610
220,900
249,040
295,550
216,230
226,140
126,740
247,040
236,500
220,400
299,840
138,670
214,500
200,910
199,164
203,950
193,450
186,430
224,000
155,800
137,700
209,090
138,550
150,090
158,830
158,480
143,560
190,400
128,530
182,910
184,230
230,680
204,840
246,300
282,260
198,650
213,390
186,400
257,620
291,650
270,710
269,560
212,410
274,080
291,680
218,508
276,050
290,450
275,160
307,190
235,180
212,160
253,150
244,840
219,960
233,590
260,600
268,220
251,280
230,200
484,240
455,050
496,290
425,740
495,340
577,810
414,880
439,530
313,140
504,660
528,150
491,110
569,400
351,080
488,580
492,590
417,672
480,000
483,900
461,590
531,190
390,980
349,860
462,240
383,390
370,050
392,420
419,080
411,780
441,680
358,730
6,210,590
5,716,130
7,298,990
7,029,840
7,681,160
7,177,130
7,398,470
7,607,690
7,409,920
9,484,470
10,355,260
10,872,990
8,777,430
9,676,667
11,539,710
11,285,007
11,407,301
9,973,259
9,402,010
12,836,020
10,858,240
9,248,720
11,670,820
9,819,710
12,266,410
10,193,120
10,611,820
12,659,890
12,305,820
13,970,560
12,776,280
Beets 2/
Carrots
609,170
575,380
--618,240
694,430
639,550
635,450
651,580
642,690
653,480
623,030
558,070
586,980
633,518
611,180
563,689
620,100
593,720
628,360
613,160
581,540
619,310
648,430
591,380
540,080
505,190
541,230
567,100
548,640
549,640
Cabbage 2/
Lima beans
Selected
Canning Processing Processing
Processing
total 1/
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Short tons ---------------------------------------------------------------------------74,080
90,640 164,720
44,410
147,900
72,720
205,370
359,170
209,020
61,270 10,790,440
57,110
95,720 152,830
44,640
150,240
86,590
155,700
365,960
246,090
65,010 10,444,330
---44,000
170,220
97,530
-419,830
--11,911,170
---43,300
137,220
85,510
-393,570
--10,929,650
---42,690
177,090
93,560
-399,520
--12,725,880
---49,210
173,660
87,940
-371,370
--12,474,040
---42,080
154,350
81,060
-373,970
--12,273,200
---47,880
145,540
72,330
-391,220
--12,892,100
---47,030
138,480
67,940
-349,390
--11,986,160
---50,140
138,450
59,130
-458,710
--15,157,290
---50,600
122,600
61,180
-441,610
--16,120,960
---43,820
91,100
37,300
-430,020
--16,753,270
44,920
65,800 110,720
48,720
92,290
41,600
117,720
554,700
165,520
39,990 14,539,680
57,870
71,380 129,250
47,540
68,710
43,660
108,210
498,150
134,520
47,150 14,655,577
64,340
83,570 147,910
44,300
78,110
42,290
149,620
559,940
184,960
64,430 17,934,318
60,000
75,020 135,020
46,180
98,590
41,550
150,000
594,300
173,870
71,520 17,199,087
59,300
84,550 143,850
43,780
63,250
27,640
125,870
590,460
141,920
75,050 17,195,042
41,180
86,510 127,690
38,920
56,810
28,300
122,000
569,450
183,670
80,070 15,838,419
42,060
68,130 110,190
35,720
56,148
71,450
103,530
549,280
172,550
74,500 15,178,778
40,800
82,140 122,940
36,070
58,656
39,186
117,200
575,640
177,880
67,580 18,711,342
31,700 104,950 136,650
38,400
40,670
38,480
113,160
518,880
208,270
58,890 16,632,530
20,050 107,050 127,100
35,290
46,750
39,410
111,180
452,240
174,360
67,160 14,630,600
9,990
96,180 106,170
30,050
39,000
18,910
28,060
401,250
-65,540 16,990,600
12,200 107,930 120,130
32,450
79,454
16,500
33,440
449,570
-60,180 15,502,044
10,800 119,420 130,220
26,900
87,680
16,420
39,390
432,400
80,000
45,180 17,608,640
8,850
89,390
98,240
19,500
--35,290
458,710
75,920
42,440 15,575,510
4,200
65,360
69,560
12,100
25,110
14,350
25,100
403,550
72,250
56,330 15,836,040
14,700
83,100
97,800
9,900
45,040
10,600
22,800
377,150
72,400
53,100 17,714,050
13,500
90,040 103,540
11,700
33,720
8,160
-401,730
-49,150 17,380,500
9,600
86,060
95,660
9,800
24,000
8,350
-354,440
-48,030 19,407,990
7,600
77,540
85,140
6,000
20,500
5,755
-321,030
-57,930 17,495,615
-- = Not available.
1/ Does not include cucumbers for 1982 and 1983. Includes only the nine commodities for which there were data during the 1980s.
2/ New York only after 2001
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Vegetables Summary,except beets and cabbage from New York Agricultural Statistics Service after 2001.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 107--Vegetables, processing: Value of production for canning and freezing, 1980-2010 1/
Snap beans
Sweet corn
Green peas
Year
Tomatoes
Cucumbers
Canning Freezing
Total
Canning Freezing
Total
Canning
Freezing
Total
Processing Processing
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $1,000 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
82,820
78,835
70,910
62,553
74,771
78,378
62,903
72,505
64,377
101,798
27,214
32,559
35,700
31,699
39,164
40,421
34,359
37,104
34,253
49,560
110,034
111,394
106,610
94,252
113,935
118,799
97,262
109,609
98,630
151,358
71,883
97,693
92,204
77,294
97,978
93,269
82,998
92,852
78,253
110,119
43,941
52,355
75,961
55,939
64,552
74,028
67,823
77,132
68,805
87,148
115,824
150,048
168,165
133,233
162,530
167,297
150,821
169,984
147,058
197,267
64,527
61,138
57,147
48,694
57,221
67,312
45,322
47,702
30,950
58,646
36,865
37,918
55,394
43,495
60,045
71,177
48,459
50,874
42,216
61,317
101,392
99,056
112,541
92,189
117,266
138,489
93,781
98,576
73,166
119,963
378,853
385,632
522,422
480,926
517,488
475,709
472,927
449,503
449,797
657,284
101,264
100,629
--103,823
123,639
113,400
114,374
130,194
131,082
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
93,425
92,944
75,518
76,599
88,277
79,601
92,858
79,264
76,013
88,296
50,824
42,325
36,513
41,091
47,092
42,778
46,897
48,768
49,360
46,205
144,249
135,269
112,031
117,690
135,369
122,379
139,755
128,032
125,373
134,501
113,976
131,683
113,504
105,005
143,189
132,381
139,708
123,467
117,539
121,488
103,064
109,429
96,079
92,107
112,898
118,775
119,132
126,862
121,209
112,930
217,040
241,112
209,583
197,112
256,087
251,156
258,840
250,329
238,748
234,418
56,849
57,572
70,594
37,287
54,687
57,177
60,242
63,282
57,184
55,048
74,645
70,499
65,360
50,717
69,451
74,585
58,668
75,200
79,400
71,877
131,494
128,071
135,954
88,004
124,138
131,762
118,910
138,482
136,584
126,925
702,367
722,114
509,413
581,901
716,469
713,479
711,043
604,905
613,954
912,988
136,313
130,847
117,585
126,255
139,044
135,933
139,985
145,371
140,553
149,839
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
98,489
64,756
73,271
71,941
82,392
67,360
76,794
71,043
103,732
105,317
44,013
46,358
46,919
42,579
49,473
47,288
46,424
55,577
73,546
50,775
142,502
111,114
120,190
114,520
131,865
114,648
123,218
126,620
177,278
156,092
126,121
112,150
93,644
106,697
103,832
103,227
89,793
105,649
152,814
143,855
105,900
117,528
115,059
123,091
110,161
113,884
116,172
131,259
177,515
191,644
232,021
229,678
208,703
229,788
213,993
217,111
205,965
236,908
330,329
335,499
65,238
44,833
38,332
54,632
35,290
41,390
40,370
42,833
52,386
63,524
66,783
58,480
50,107
61,445
62,379
58,515
56,408
65,869
95,666
77,183
132,021
103,313
88,439
116,077
97,669
99,905
96,778
108,702
148,052
140,707
649,066
547,473
679,823
576,441
719,285
620,987
704,669
901,761
982,373
1,218,912
164,956
168,958
169,006
178,328
158,793
138,391
153,968
175,822
178,998
179,836
2010
83,897
58,838 142,735
108,100
133,162
241,262
40,660
63,893
104,553
926,692
184,525
Cabbage 2/
Lima beans
Selected
Canning Processing Processing
Processing
total 1/
Spinach
Canning Freezing
Asparagus
Total
Broccoli
Cauliflower
Processing Processing Processing
Beets 2/
Carrots
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
6,654
5,146
---------
8,485
7,998
---------
15,139
13,144
---------
36,583
42,408
--39,601
46,149
39,028
44,602
47,721
47,862
55,286
56,487
66,449
52,824
68,916
66,292
55,074
51,307
51,809
50,578
16,719
20,949
24,616
21,525
24,900
23,178
21,843
19,827
18,991
17,571
9,685
7,348
---------
19,052
20,203
23,088
23,536
25,521
23,925
23,335
23,056
23,112
27,679
7,121
9,045
---------
25,137
28,600
---------
935,007
986,806
1,023,891
898,485
1,173,980
1,183,477
1,067,471
1,080,838
1,040,478
1,400,644
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
--5,557
6,548
5,616
5,767
5,776
4,419
4,266
4,265
--7,480
7,719
8,784
7,707
8,689
8,928
9,878
12,033
--13,037
14,267
14,400
13,474
14,465
13,347
14,144
16,298
49,961
41,865
46,201
47,872
46,468
52,999
53,143
47,571
42,748
42,451
47,783
35,654
35,604
26,510
29,912
38,018
24,501
24,036
21,769
24,205
23,736
18,013
18,003
19,231
19,882
18,758
13,174
13,577
38,083
16,066
--5,879
6,641
8,133
8,814
8,092
8,153
6,361
6,976
28,643
27,626
38,202
37,649
43,240
46,973
39,526
38,396
37,537
38,718
--6,130
6,270
7,385
7,549
6,029
8,299
7,720
7,781
--16,823
19,365
28,570
31,881
34,139
36,648
33,602
31,607
1,481,586
1,480,571
1,222,576
1,242,224
1,510,609
1,511,457
1,498,877
1,390,699
1,395,349
1,680,111
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2,875
1,819
1,093
1,243
1,134
831
336
781
810
653
13,704
12,879
11,057
11,581
13,954
9,836
8,473
9,342
12,021
11,491
16,579
14,698
12,150
12,824
15,088
10,667
8,809
10,123
12,831
12,144
45,282
36,579
33,267
37,815
31,592
20,448
13,874
12,432
15,852
13,028
12,648
14,773
15,054
32,020
37,790
-9,567
23,241
19,423
21,000
17,047
17,395
9,228
8,250
7,849
-3,401
5,724
4,619
5,261
6,925
7,317
2,006
2,204
2,824
2,964
2,108
1,824
---
36,458
33,685
28,096
33,750
34,698
33,435
27,948
27,158
33,775
33,583
9,862
8,499
--4,040
3,857
3,981
4,460
---
25,442
30,854
28,176
26,615
19,612
17,854
22,444
22,450
24,584
24,945
1,432,001
1,262,968
1,351,806
1,326,989
1,433,534
1,244,925
1,339,388
1,618,368
1,890,699
2,103,918
2010
517
11,650
12,167
8,180
17,630
3,539
--
29,608
--
27,538
1,658,724
-- = Not available.
1/ Does not include cucumbers and asparagus for 1982 and 1983. Includes only the nine commodities for which there were data in the 1980s.
after 2001.
2/ New York only
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Vegetables Summary, except beets and cabbage from New York Agricultural Statistics Service after 2001.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 108--Vegetables, processing: Raw product prices for canning and freezing, 1980-2010 1/
Snap beans
Year
Canning
Freezing
Sweet corn
Average
Canning
Freezing
Green peas
Average
Canning
Freezing
Tomatoes
Average
Canning
Cucumbers
Canning
------------------------------------------------------------------ Dollars per short ton ------------------------------------------------------------------------------1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
152.00
162.00
158.00
153.00
161.00
160.00
150.00
151.00
161.00
171.00
169.00
176.00
184.00
178.00
194.00
190.00
182.00
181.00
183.00
182.00
156.00
166.00
166.00
160.00
171.00
169.00
160.00
160.00
168.00
174.00
51.80
63.20
57.10
58.30
61.90
61.00
56.20
56.70
58.90
65.20
57.10
62.90
67.40
62.10
66.60
66.70
62.60
62.80
63.00
69.10
53.70
63.10
61.40
59.80
63.70
63.40
58.90
59.30
60.80
66.90
214.00
226.00
215.00
220.00
230.00
228.00
210.00
211.00
244.00
237.00
202.00
206.00
240.00
212.00
244.00
252.00
244.00
238.00
226.00
238.00
209.00
218.00
227.00
217.00
237.00
240.00
226.00
224.00
234.00
238.00
61.00
67.50
71.60
68.40
67.40
66.30
63.90
59.10
60.70
69.30
166.00
175.00
--168.00
178.00
177.00
180.00
200.00
204.00
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
180.00
172.00
166.00
175.00
164.00
167.00
173.00
168.00
162.00
167.00
189.00
186.00
191.00
184.00
169.00
187.00
189.00
190.00
189.00
185.00
183.00
176.00
173.00
178.00
166.00
173.00
178.00
176.00
172.00
173.00
68.00
68.00
61.60
71.90
67.50
77.50
81.10
75.00
70.80
69.50
71.40
74.90
68.20
73.10
70.10
73.40
75.70
74.80
76.00
72.80
69.60
71.00
64.50
72.40
68.60
75.60
78.50
74.90
73.30
71.10
240.00
261.00
235.00
269.00
255.00
285.00
302.00
310.00
296.00
295.00
256.00
260.00
242.00
239.00
253.00
256.00
268.00
272.00
273.00
261.00
249.00
261.00
239.00
251.00
254.00
267.00
285.00
288.00
282.00
275.00
67.80
66.40
58.00
60.10
62.10
63.20
62.30
60.70
65.30
71.10
209.00
210.00
211.00
215.00
219.00
222.00
248.00
234.00
237.00
238.00
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
167.00
149.00
137.00
143.00
144.00
116.00
142.00
147.00
198.00
177.00
181.00
182.00
181.00
190.00
189.00
198.00
189.00
206.00
258.00
229.00
171.00
161.00
151.00
157.00
158.00
140.00
157.00
168.00
219.00
191.00
74.10
73.90
65.60
68.60
71.20
64.50
62.40
82.80
116.00
95.20
72.60
72.10
70.20
72.00
73.00
72.30
70.60
80.90
124.00
111.00
73.40
73.00
68.00
70.40
72.10
68.40
66.80
81.80
120.00
104.00
291.00
288.00
278.00
261.00
255.00
276.00
254.00
270.00
365.00
334.00
217.00
249.00
236.00
243.00
255.00
266.00
241.00
253.00
357.00
307.00
248.00
264.00
253.00
251.00
255.00
270.00
247.00
259.00
360.00
319.00
59.80
59.20
58.20
58.70
58.60
60.90
66.40
71.20
79.80
87.20
269.00
291.00
273.00
275.00
269.00
256.00
305.00
325.00
316.00
328.00
2010
164.00
230.00
186.00
87.00
92.00
89.70
316.00
278.00
291.00
72.50
336.00
Canning
Freezing
Lima beans
Canning Freezing
Beets 2/
Canning
Spinach
Cabbage 2/
Average
Carrots
Asparagus
Broccoli
Processing Processing Processing Processing
Cauliflower
Processing
------------------------------------------------------------------ Dollars per short ton ------------------------------------------------------------------------------1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
350.00
425.00
---------
434.88
446.40
---------
47.20
47.20
---------
89.82
90.11
---------
93.61
83.56
---------
91.90
86.00
---------
34.10
36.80
---------
53.00
55.20
55.00
59.80
63.90
64.40
62.40
58.90
66.10
60.30
824.00
950.00
--928.00
938.00
927.00
932.00
1,010.00
955.00
374.00
376.00
390.00
385.00
389.00
382.00
357.00
353.00
374.00
365.00
230.00
242.00
252.00
252.00
266.00
264.00
269.00
274.00
280.00
297.00
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
--413.00
372.00
411.00
424.00
424.00
439.00
407.00
475.00
--423.00
417.00
451.00
450.00
460.00
462.00
462.00
467.00
--49.90
61.40
54.40
58.80
64.30
66.80
61.40
59.50
--124.00
113.00
87.30
96.10
97.40
107.00
101.00
105.00
--114.00
108.00
105.00
103.00
103.00
103.00
145.00
146.00
--118.00
110.00
97.40
99.80
101.00
105.00
128.00
133.00
--37.00
46.60
39.90
43.40
42.50
45.20
44.70
43.70
64.90
64.20
68.90
75.60
77.20
79.00
66.90
67.40
68.30
67.30
987.00
955.00
948.00
1,010.00
1,050.00
1,150.00
1,210.00
1,220.00
1,200.00
1,180.00
390.00
391.00
386.00
386.00
383.00
386.00
387.00
423.00
388.00
413.00
388.00
483.00
433.00
440.00
470.00
451.00
477.00
480.00
533.00
410.00
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
433.00
514.00
340.00
375.00
399.00
249.00
250.00
282.00
457.00
421.00
432.00
452.00
443.00
449.00
438.00
445.00
414.00
435.00
505.00
529.00
61.20
65.80
71.50
65.90
71.70
84.00
84.00
80.00
---
90.70
90.70
109.00
102.00
105.00
93.90
80.00
53.10
60.00
68.00
131.00
120.00
115.00
107.00
117.00
110.00
130.00
112.00
134.00
134.00
121.00
116.00
114.00
107.00
116.00
109.00
127.00
104.00
124.00
127.00
47.40
48.70
--50.50
50.80
55.10
61.60
---
70.30
74.50
70.00
75.10
80.20
72.90
69.30
72.00
84.10
94.70
1,180.00
1,040.00
1,110.00
1,170.00
1,170.00
1,050.00
1,150.00
1,260.00
1,360.00
1,330.00
311.00
316.00
386.00
403.00
431.00
-381.00
516.00
576.00
875.00
443.00
441.00
488.00
500.00
478.00
-237.00
540.00
566.00
630.00
2010
457.00
477.00
--
68.00
150.00
143.00
--
92.20
1,360.00
860.00
615.00
-- = Not available.
1/ Average is the U.S. average value per ton (equivalent returns at processing-plant door). 2/ Prices for New York only after 2001.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Vegetables Summary, except beets and cabbage from New York Agricultural Statistics Service after 2001.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 109--Vegetables, processed: U.S. monthly and annual retail price index, 1990-2011
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec. Annual
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1982-84=100 ----------------------------------------------------------------------Processed vegetables:
1990
125.4
126.3
126.6
127.0
127.8
127.6
128.2
128.8
128.8
127.9
127.5
128.1
127.5
1991
127.7
128.4
128.2
128.4
128.7
130.0
129.3
128.7
128.1
128.7
127.7
127.6
128.5
1992
129.2
129.0
128.6
128.6
128.8
129.0
129.2
130.2
129.1
129.1
127.7
127.3
128.8
1993
129.8
128.9
130.2
130.4
129.9
130.9
131.2
131.4
130.9
131.7
131.7
132.8
130.8
1994
135.8
136.1
135.7
136.4
137.2
137.3
138.4
138.5
137.7
136.8
134.0
134.7
136.6
1995
138.0
137.7
136.9
138.1
139.0
138.9
140.2
139.9
138.4
138.1
136.9
137.1
138.3
1996
139.2
140.7
140.8
142.0
143.3
143.7
146.3
147.3
147.0
146.1
145.1
145.1
143.9
1997 1/
148.4
146.6
147.1
147.1
147.3
147.6
147.9
149.1
146.8
145.9
146.2
145.9
147.2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------- December 1997=100 ---------------------------------------------------------------Processed fruits and vegetables:
1998
101.6
100.9
101.7
101.0
102.4
102.3
103.0
103.5
103.2
102.9
102.3
102.0
102.2
1999
104.1
103.8
103.6
103.5
104.9
104.5
105.6
105.7
104.6
105.5
104.4
103.4
104.5
2000
105.4
105.2
105.0
104.3
105.7
105.9
106.2
106.7
105.9
106.6
104.5
105.3
105.6
2001
108.1
107.8
107.1
106.9
108.2
109.1
109.9
110.2
110.0
110.5
109.7
110.1
109.0
2002
112.6
113.0
111.5
112.6
113.4
112.5
114.0
114.3
114.1
113.6
111.7
113.3
113.1
2003
113.0
113.7
113.6
112.0
115.3
115.5
115.6
116.1
114.4
114.6
113.0
112.4
114.1
2004
115.1
115.4
115.4
114.2
115.9
115.3
116.6
117.2
115.6
116.2
115.0
114.2
115.5
2005
117.9
117.1
116.3
118.8
119.3
119.7
121.3
120.6
121.2
120.6
118.8
120.3
119.3
2006
121.8
122.5
122.4
121.3
122.6
122.8
123.8
124.1
123.3
122.8
122.7
123.5
122.8
2007
124.9
125.5
125.4
124.9
126.2
127.7
129.0
129.2
129.6
129.3
126.7
128.5
127.2
2008
130.8
132.9
131.5
134.7
136.8
138.7
140.5
142.8
145.2
146.6
145.6
145.9
139.3
2009
148.4
148.5
149.0
148.7
150.4
150.9
150.3
148.8
149.3
148.5
144.6
145.4
148.6
2010
2011
148.3
147.9
146.6
146.1
147.1
148.2
147.3
148.0
147.7
146.1
142.2
144.0
146.6
147.6
147.8
148.2
147.4
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1982-84=100 --------------------------------------------------------------------Frozen vegetables:
1990
125.4
126.7
126.2
126.6
127.2
127.6
127.8
128.4
127.9
128.2
128.0
128.5
127.4
1991
130.0
130.2
129.4
128.6
130.3
131.2
130.0
129.5
128.8
128.6
128.8
129.3
129.6
1992
130.9
131.0
131.9
129.7
130.1
131.3
130.5
132.7
131.4
130.9
130.4
130.2
130.9
1993
132.6
130.8
132.5
132.1
131.6
133.4
133.6
134.1
134.7
135.8
135.8
135.4
133.5
1994
139.1
138.0
138.4
138.0
140.2
139.9
140.4
139.9
139.9
139.6
136.3
136.5
138.9
1995
140.1
140.0
140.2
139.6
140.2
140.8
141.8
141.8
141.5
141.2
141.3
140.4
140.7
1996
141.9
142.5
142.6
141.7
143.7
143.5
143.6
146.2
144.9
145.3
145.0
143.7
143.7
1997
148.3
147.7
146.1
147.6
146.6
148.7
149.8
150.4
148.0
147.6
148.1
147.8
148.1
1998
150.0
149.8
149.4
150.4
152.8
151.2
151.7
153.5
152.5
152.4
150.5
150.3
151.2
1999
154.1
153.2
151.8
152.0
154.2
151.9
153.7
155.2
155.2
155.6
153.9
154.3
153.8
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
156.8
162.0
172.7
169.0
176.3
177.0
179.4
179.0
184.1
201.3
155.7
164.5
172.8
171.0
177.6
176.3
182.9
182.1
184.0
198.1
154.7
162.5
168.8
170.6
174.9
174.7
179.7
180.4
184.0
198.9
155.0
164.4
169.9
169.0
173.5
177.2
179.7
178.2
187.2
199.7
157.6
166.2
169.9
172.7
176.9
178.6
178.1
181.2
190.4
196.7
157.4
166.9
171.5
174.4
174.5
176.5
175.7
178.6
192.6
199.5
157.6
169.0
173.8
174.2
177.0
180.2
178.8
182.6
193.1
201.0
159.9
166.6
171.4
176.0
178.1
177.7
181.3
182.5
192.7
197.2
160.2
168.3
172.1
175.0
177.6
181.5
179.6
183.4
193.6
197.8
161.1
169.8
171.7
171.9
177.5
179.1
177.7
181.1
195.4
196.1
157.3
168.3
169.4
173.0
173.8
176.8
178.1
180.2
195.0
189.6
159.1
168.8
168.6
173.2
171.4
177.5
178.7
179.8
195.6
188.8
157.7
166.4
171.1
172.5
175.8
177.8
179.1
180.8
190.6
197.1
2010
2011
198.3
195.1
196.8
192.7
196.5
193.7
192.2
194.3
196.6
195.7
195.0
195.4
194.5
191.1
188.8
188.8
194.1
127.5
128.2
127.5
129.7
135.1
136.0
140.7
148.3
127.9
129.0
128.7
130.1
136.3
138.0
142.9
147.6
128.7
128.6
128.8
129.6
136.4
139.1
143.8
148.3
128.3
130.1
128.5
130.3
136.6
138.6
144.5
147.9
129.0
129.6
129.2
130.8
138.1
140.1
148.4
147.7
129.6
129.0
129.6
130.7
138.4
139.6
148.5
149.2
129.9
128.3
128.6
129.7
137.2
137.5
148.8
146.8
128.3
129.4
128.8
130.4
136.1
137.2
147.3
145.8
127.9
127.8
127.0
130.3
133.5
135.4
145.9
145.9
128.5
127.3
126.6
132.1
134.4
136.2
146.5
145.6
128.2
128.6
128.4
130.1
136.1
137.7
144.7
147.4
Canned and dried vegetables:
1990
126.0
126.7
1991
127.3
128.2
1992
129.1
128.7
1993
129.0
128.7
1994
134.9
135.9
1995
137.6
137.3
1996
138.5
140.5
1997
149.1
146.8
----------------------------------------------------------------------------- December 1997=100 ---------------------------------------------------------------1998 2/
1999
103.5
106.7
102.1
105.5
104.5
104.7
102.5
104.7
103.3
106.5
104.1
106.1
105.0
107.6
105.1
107.2
104.0
105.8
103.7
107.3
104.1
105.4
103.1
103.6
103.8
105.9
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
107.0
110.9
115.7
114.2
116.1
119.3
124.8
127.1
133.1
159.1
106.9
108.8
115.6
115.0
116.0
117.5
125.0
127.0
136.9
162.3
105.2
107.6
114.0
115.9
115.7
117.9
126.6
127.6
134.9
162.5
105.6
107.9
117.0
114.8
115.8
120.5
124.1
126.2
141.2
162.8
107.6
108.5
117.2
118.2
118.0
121.0
126.0
126.7
142.1
164.6
108.6
111.2
114.5
116.7
116.9
121.0
126.5
130.5
144.5
165.5
107.5
111.3
117.1
117.9
118.3
125.6
128.1
131.2
148.1
165.9
107.3
113.3
117.7
118.6
119.7
125.5
127.9
131.7
153.7
163.3
107.0
112.6
116.7
115.8
117.0
124.8
125.3
133.2
157.3
163.7
108.4
112.9
115.2
115.3
117.7
126.0
124.7
132.8
159.2
162.7
104.5
111.3
112.5
114.9
115.9
121.9
125.5
128.4
156.2
157.3
105.7
113.7
116.1
112.2
116.5
124.4
125.9
131.9
157.0
159.6
106.8
110.8
115.8
115.8
117.0
122.1
125.9
129.5
147.0
162.4
2010
2011
162.3
159.4
163.6
159.2
160.9
160.1
159.1
158.4
159.1
162.3
161.1
163.4
161.9
159.3
152.4
157.3
160.2
1/ Series discontinued at the end of 1997. 2/ Series was re-weighted to include only canned vegetables and rebased to Dec. 1997=100 at the close of 1997.
Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (http://www.bls.gov/data/).
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 110--Vegetables, processing: Selected U.S. per capita utilization, 1980-2011
Year
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011 f
Snap beans
Sweet corn
Green peas
Cucumbers Tomatoes
Canning
Freezing
Total
Canning Freezing
Total
Canning
Freezing
Total
Pickling
Processing
--------------------------------------------------------------- Pounds, farm weight --------------------------------------------------------------------------4.6
4.6
4.2
4.1
3.7
3.8
3.9
3.8
3.8
3.9
3.7
4.1
4.0
4.0
3.8
3.5
3.9
3.6
3.8
3.7
4.0
3.8
3.4
3.7
3.7
4.0
3.9
3.5
3.3
3.6
3.7
3.4
Canning
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006 6/
2007
2008
2009 p
2010
2011 f
1.4
1.7
1.5
1.5
1.8
1.9
1.5
1.7
1.7
2.0
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.7
1.9
1.7
1.9
1.8
2.0
2.0
1.8
1.9
1.8
1.9
1.9
1.8
1.9
2.1
2.1
1.9
2.0
1.9
Spinach
Freezing
5.9
6.3
5.7
5.5
5.5
5.6
5.4
5.4
5.5
5.9
5.6
5.9
5.7
5.7
5.7
5.2
5.8
5.4
5.7
5.6
5.8
5.7
5.1
5.5
5.7
5.8
5.8
5.6
5.4
5.5
5.7
5.3
Total
13.0
12.1
11.6
11.6
10.2
11.9
12.1
10.6
10.4
9.5
11.0
11.1
11.9
11.1
10.1
10.4
10.4
9.2
9.2
9.1
9.0
8.7
7.8
8.3
8.2
8.6
8.4
6.9
6.7
7.6
6.8
6.5
6.4
6.3
5.8
6.7
8.0
7.9
7.6
7.8
8.7
8.4
8.6
9.4
8.9
9.7
9.1
10.3
10.4
10.1
9.8
10.1
9.1
9.3
9.3
9.0
9.1
9.5
9.4
10.0
9.3
9.1
8.5
8.6
Cabbage
Beets for kraut
Canning Canning
19.4
18.4
17.4
18.3
18.2
19.8
19.7
18.5
19.1
17.9
19.6
20.4
20.8
20.8
19.2
20.7
20.7
19.2
19.0
19.2
18.1
18.0
17.2
17.3
17.3
18.0
17.8
16.8
16.0
16.7
15.4
15.1
2.7
2.7
2.5
2.4
2.0
2.1
2.2
2.0
1.8
1.7
2.0
1.9
2.1
1.6
1.4
1.6
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.4
1.5
1.4
1.1
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.1
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.8
1.7
1.7
1.8
2.0
2.1
1.9
1.7
1.9
2.0
2.2
2.3
2.0
1.9
2.1
2.1
1.9
2.0
1.9
2.0
2.1
2.0
1.7
1.8
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.8
1.8
1.7
1.6
1.6
4.5
4.4
4.1
4.2
4.0
4.1
4.1
3.7
3.7
3.7
4.2
4.2
4.1
3.5
3.6
3.6
3.4
3.5
3.3
3.5
3.7
3.3
2.8
3.1
2.8
2.7
2.8
3.0
2.9
3.0
2.7
2.7
5.4
5.3
5.1
5.2
5.2
5.8
5.3
5.5
5.3
5.2
5.0
5.1
4.6
4.3
4.8
5.1
4.1
5.2
4.0
4.2
4.9
3.7
5.4
4.5
4.9
3.8
3.0
3.7
3.5
5.1
3.7
3.3
63.6
59.3
60.1
60.9
68.5
63.2
63.6
65.2
61.3
69.4
75.3
77.1
73.3
75.8
76.3
74.6
73.5
72.6
74.0
71.2
70.1
65.5
69.4
69.9
70.5
73.7
64.5
68.7
67.1
70.3
71.0
72.9
Chile
Green lima
Other Dual use
peppers 1/ beans 2/
Onions
3/
4/
Total 5/
Processing Processing Dehydrating Process Processing processing
--------------------------------------------------------------- Pounds, farm weight --------------------------------------------------------------------------0.6
0.8
1.4
1.8
2.0
3.1
0.7
0.8
1.3
6.2
115.9
0.5
0.8
1.3
1.6
2.0
3.3
0.7
0.8
1.4
6.4
111.3
0.4
0.7
1.1
1.4
1.7
3.1
0.6
2.0
1.5
5.7
109.5
0.3
0.5
0.8
1.3
2.1
3.3
0.5
1.7
1.6
5.9
111.2
0.3
0.5
0.8
1.3
1.7
3.6
0.7
1.5
1.4
7.1
119.5
0.4
0.6
1.1
1.0
1.6
3.9
0.6
1.6
1.5
6.5
116.2
0.4
0.6
0.9
1.2
1.6
4.2
0.6
1.9
1.7
6.1
116.1
0.3
0.5
0.8
0.9
1.6
4.2
0.5
1.5
1.7
6.7
116.2
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.0
1.4
4.3
0.4
1.7
2.0
7.2
113.7
0.3
0.4
0.8
1.0
1.3
4.5
0.4
1.6
2.1
6.7
120.4
0.4
0.2
0.6
1.0
1.2
4.8
0.3
2.0
2.6
6.9
129.0
0.3
0.7
1.0
1.0
1.4
4.5
0.4
1.6
2.6
6.8
131.9
0.4
0.5
0.8
0.9
1.2
5.6
0.5
1.4
2.3
7.5
128.6
0.4
0.6
1.0
0.8
1.4
4.9
0.4
2.0
2.6
7.1
130.3
0.5
0.5
1.0
1.1
1.2
4.1
0.5
1.0
2.9
7.5
128.8
0.5
0.5
1.0
1.1
1.4
3.8
0.5
1.3
2.5
7.7
128.6
0.4
0.7
1.1
0.9
1.0
4.7
0.6
0.8
2.7
7.9
127.2
0.3
0.5
0.8
0.9
1.4
4.6
0.5
0.9
3.0
7.1
125.1
0.3
0.5
0.8
0.8
1.4
4.8
0.5
1.1
3.1
7.3
125.7
0.3
0.6
0.9
0.8
1.2
4.7
0.5
2.3
3.5
6.7
124.2
0.2
0.9
1.1
0.8
1.4
5.2
0.5
1.6
3.4
6.9
123.4
0.1
0.7
0.9
0.8
1.3
5.2
0.4
1.0
3.9
6.2
115.9
0.1
0.7
0.8
0.5
1.2
5.8
0.5
1.1
4.8
5.8
120.3
0.1
0.8
0.9
0.6
1.1
5.6
0.4
1.8
4.3
6.4
121.4
0.1
0.9
1.0
0.6
1.1
6.1
0.3
1.5
4.6
6.4
122.8
0.1
0.7
0.7
0.6
1.2
6.1
0.3
1.1
5.4
6.4
125.9
0.0
0.5
0.5
0.4
1.2
6.4
0.4
1.8
5.4
5.9
115.8
0.1
0.7
0.8
0.4
1.0
5.9
0.4
1.0
5.1
5.7
118.2
0.1
0.8
0.9
0.5
0.9
6.2
0.3
1.5
4.7
5.9
116.0
0.1
0.7
0.8
0.5
0.9
6.6
0.3
1.9
5.1
5.4
121.9
0.1
0.7
0.7
0.4
0.8
6.5
0.4
1.5
5.4
5.2
119.6
0.1
0.7
0.8
0.4
0.8
6.6
0.4
1.5
4.9
5.4
120.2
-- = Not available. f = ERS forecast. r = revised. Totals may not sum due to rounding.
1/ Includes fresh and processing uses. 2/ Canning and freezing. 3/ Includes all other vegetables for freezing except potatoes. After 1989, includes misc. canning
vegetables. 4/ Total of canning and freezing from table 83. 5/ Excludes potatoes, sweet potatoes, and pulses for processing. 6/ Canning spinach was les
than 0.1 lbs.
Source: Calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 111--Vegetables and fruits, dehydrated: U.S. monthly and annual producer price index, 1982-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual
----------------------------------------------------------------------------- index, 1982=100 ----------------------------------------------------------------------1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011 p
-99.8
115.5
106.6
101.7
110.1
109.9
120.6
144.1
138.5
134.6
136.1
140.6
138.6
143.3
144.6
142.0
148.0
148.9
139.1
148.2
150.6
145.4
145.6
154.7
175.7
185.3
196.7
195.4
197.1
-99.9
115.5
106.5
101.6
110.5
109.4
124.9
148.4
137.8
135.3
136.7
140.7
139.3
143.3
144.6
141.1
148.0
149.8
135.6
149.3
150.2
145.1
145.9
156.4
176.2
185.7
197.7
194.5
197.0
-101.4
114.7
106.5
102.1
110.2
108.8
125.9
154.5
137.9
135.0
137.3
139.9
138.7
144.6
143.6
140.8
148.4
149.9
136.2
150.3
149.8
144.5
145.2
158.1
175.0
188.1
197.7
196.2
196.7
-100.8
115.1
106.6
101.8
110.2
109.4
126.0
157.0
136.1
134.6
137.2
140.1
138.8
146.6
143.1
140.5
147.7
149.5
136.9
151.0
147.8
144.4
145.7
159.3
176.4
189.5
196.3
194.1
198.3
-101.3
114.8
107.1
100.6
110.2
109.4
129.0
157.5
134.8
134.9
137.4
141.8
140.8
147.3
141.1
143.2
146.1
149.3
139.9
150.1
147.5
144.2
146.8
163.0
180.2
189.7
196.1
194.6
-100.0
114.8
107.1
100.8
110.0
109.4
130.7
156.0
135.0
134.7
139.0
141.7
140.7
147.6
141.1
143.2
146.1
149.0
140.6
151.2
147.3
144.2
146.0
165.0
179.3
190.9
196.4
194.2
-99.9
112.9
107.1
101.4
109.8
109.5
131.7
155.6
134.8
134.3
139.2
140.7
140.5
146.9
141.1
142.2
146.0
148.6
140.4
152.6
146.5
144.3
145.3
165.1
179.8
195.0
196.4
194.3
-99.9
104.3
107.1
108.7
109.4
109.7
133.1
155.6
133.5
134.4
138.9
141.0
140.2
146.1
141.0
144.9
146.5
144.9
140.9
152.3
145.2
144.1
145.9
165.5
179.5
194.0
196.3
192.8
-102.9
103.5
104.4
108.6
108.6
112.8
132.4
151.8
133.7
134.1
138.5
139.3
140.3
145.8
141.1
143.6
147.1
144.0
142.4
151.2
144.2
145.7
150.4
168.1
179.6
194.2
196.0
191.2
-103.7
106.5
104.2
108.9
108.6
113.3
133.0
145.7
133.8
134.9
140.5
139.3
140.4
145.3
141.4
142.9
146.7
144.9
142.7
151.1
143.3
144.8
150.6
168.5
180.1
195.5
196.3
194.0
-- = Not available. p = preliminary.
1/ Beginning with 2004, the individual series for dehydrated vegetables and fruits were dropped by BLS
Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (http://www.bls.gov/data/).
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
-104.0
107.0
103.1
109.7
109.8
115.3
135.3
144.9
133.3
134.9
140.2
138.4
141.1
145.5
139.7
142.0
147.4
143.4
144.6
150.2
143.5
143.9
152.3
169.8
184.1
195.9
195.3
195.8
100.0
104.2
107.0
102.2
109.6
110.2
119.1
140.4
144.7
135.2
135.2
139.8
138.3
142.4
145.7
141.1
146.2
151.1
140.8
145.9
151.1
146.1
144.5
154.3
171.9
184.0
193.9
195.6
195.6
100.0
101.5
111.0
105.7
104.6
109.8
111.3
130.2
151.3
135.3
134.7
138.4
140.1
140.1
145.7
142.0
142.7
147.4
146.9
140.4
150.7
146.8
144.6
147.8
163.8
179.2
191.5
196.4
194.4
Table 112--Vegetables, canned: U.S. monthly and annual producer price index, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual
----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Index, 1982=100 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011 p
77.0
87.3
99.6
100.3
105.6
103.6
99.5
102.1
103.2
118.7
117.9
114.8
110.3
110.1
113.1
112.9
120.4
121.5
121.2
120.6
121.3
121.4
128.3
128.8
131.5
135.7
138.0
142.8
147.8
168.9
169.8
162.1
77.0
88.1
99.8
100.2
105.1
101.1
100.6
102.8
103.3
118.4
117.8
114.8
109.7
109.8
116.1
114.3
119.8
121.1
121.9
120.6
120.8
121.4
128.2
129.0
131.7
135.9
136.8
142.9
148.4
169.0
167.3
161.7
77.6
89.4
100.2
100.5
106.9
103.8
101.2
104.8
103.5
119.8
118.9
115.1
109.3
109.7
116.8
114.9
120.4
120.5
121.8
120.9
121.2
121.3
128.0
128.9
131.9
136.1
137.1
143.1
149.6
170.5
167.2
162.7
77.9
91.1
100.0
99.8
105.9
102.4
100.5
104.6
103.1
118.8
118.8
113.8
108.9
109.1
116.5
113.1
120.4
120.1
121.8
120.9
120.9
121.3
128.2
129.3
131.9
136.3
137.3
143.3
151.2
170.7
167.0
163.5
78.5
92.1
99.7
100.4
106.5
101.7
101.0
103.4
103.2
119.1
118.2
114.0
109.8
110.0
117.9
117.6
120.8
119.8
121.9
121.0
121.2
121.4
128.3
129.4
131.7
137.6
138.8
143.5
150.2
171.0
166.7
79.7
93.8
101.3
102.2
105.2
104.4
103.4
105.9
103.1
118.6
118.1
113.3
109.4
109.9
118.0
117.4
121.0
119.9
121.9
121.0
121.5
121.9
128.0
129.3
132.8
137.6
140.2
143.6
151.3
171.1
166.0
81.7
95.8
100.5
101.9
104.2
103.1
101.2
103.6
107.8
118.4
116.5
114.0
109.5
111.1
118.9
118.2
122.6
119.1
122.0
120.8
121.1
124.1
127.7
129.4
133.0
137.7
140.0
143.1
153.3
171.3
164.1
82.3
95.3
99.8
102.8
106.0
104.2
100.9
105.0
112.0
118.8
115.2
112.2
109.6
109.6
118.1
117.5
122.1
119.3
122.0
120.9
120.9
124.9
129.4
129.1
133.3
137.7
140.5
143.1
158.6
170.9
164.6
82.5
96.5
99.4
102.7
101.9
100.7
102.5
102.8
111.7
118.9
115.4
111.4
109.2
110.4
116.0
117.6
121.9
119.3
120.0
120.7
121.1
125.3
128.7
130.0
133.4
137.5
141.4
144.0
162.5
170.6
161.6
84.3
97.9
99.5
105.1
103.3
100.6
100.6
102.9
114.3
117.7
114.6
111.0
109.1
111.5
116.0
117.8
121.8
120.2
119.6
120.7
121.6
126.5
129.5
130.7
134.6
137.7
141.5
143.9
163.0
170.7
161.1
p = Preliminary.
1/ Includes canned vegetables and juices, including hominy and mushrooms. Data are not seasonally adjusted
Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (http://www.bls.gov/data/).
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
85.9
98.7
99.4
103.2
100.2
99.0
101.7
102.3
116.5
117.8
114.9
109.5
109.5
112.3
114.2
118.4
121.9
120.3
120.0
121.3
121.7
128.0
129.1
131.1
135.4
137.6
142.2
144.2
164.2
169.9
162.0
86.7
99.5
100.9
105.6
101.1
99.1
102.1
102.6
117.3
118.0
114.5
110.4
109.8
112.6
113.1
119.6
121.8
120.7
120.0
121.3
121.3
128.1
129.1
131.3
135.5
138.0
142.2
144.6
167.8
169.2
161.7
80.9
93.8
100.0
102.1
104.3
102.0
101.3
103.6
108.3
118.6
116.7
112.9
109.5
110.5
116.2
116.6
121.2
120.1
121.2
120.9
121.2
123.8
128.6
129.7
133.1
137.1
139.7
143.5
155.7
170.3
164.9
Table 113--Vegetables, canned: Selected U.S. imports, by type, 1980-2010 1/
Cucumbers
Year
ArtiAsparaSnap
for
Carrots Sweet Onions
chokes
gus
beans 2/ pickles
corn
Green
peas
Pimentos
Sauerkraut
Paste 3/
Tomatoes
Sauce 4/
Whole
---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,000 pounds -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
19,535
21,777
26,442
28,687
40,027
38,671
41,782
41,569
35,369
39,003
35,160
30,843
39,357
42,197
69,252
52,013
60,178
61,851
79,922
86,883
8,012
4,125
4,599
2,945
6,581
5,249
5,082
5,923
5,499
3,354
1,933
1,771
1,607
3,350
1,837
1,497
2,498
2,106
2,653
2,141
1,951
1,587
1,239
2,251
5,108
16,416
14,409
5,302
5,970
7,884
7,338
5,890
7,572
18,103
27,108
23,125
24,042
33,118
44,559
47,970
9,399
6,733
9,500
9,017
9,674
13,192
14,751
12,965
13,829
15,074
15,316
14,188
16,274
22,380
33,242
33,996
47,308
81,356
88,934
114,613
7,994
8,565
7,716
8,944
9,934
12,264
14,542
11,547
10,796
10,743
9,777
7,606
7,235
7,522
8,423
5,975
5,366
6,369
6,025
5,898
5,860
4,462
5,207
8,587
9,934
12,264
14,875
15,563
20,062
28,756
19,593
17,807
16,142
15,885
21,410
20,064
8,550
11,663
18,795
25,135
7,926
8,307
8,730
9,475
12,121
14,035
12,260
12,992
14,052
3,268
3,698
3,387
3,403
4,704
4,192
4,008
3,625
3,782
3,534
5,191
11,452
11,253
10,489
16,047
30,844
25,434
20,130
24,028
43,875
52,246
26,919
30,560
24,395
23,405
27,264
21,304
16,138
23,758
29,418
35,290
12,060
13,910
12,801
12,648
17,036
16,849
21,826
18,029
17,872
29,592
22,455
14,551
16,242
13,956
16,084
17,395
19,946
19,946
30,998
32,640
962
614
978
1,248
1,968
2,421
5,516
2,510
1,895
4,244
1,952
887
1,089
2,105
6,469
1,880
1,570
1,975
2,620
3,180
25,466
65,202
198,029
160,742
151,045
111,400
130,625
101,274
107,655
228,400
136,913
94,954
43,759
62,100
95,249
52,386
31,338
26,110
61,987
153,117
1,651
9,116
21,824
23,626
28,000
33,586
31,590
17,201
10,761
29,085
37,017
32,261
29,785
33,222
62,476
39,745
32,010
42,183
39,569
35,877
39,881
97,230
167,018
186,709
233,567
220,028
197,559
178,587
175,528
111,511
137,292
107,471
95,495
91,994
99,648
131,866
117,729
153,471
154,118
89,592
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
83,978
85,313
96,834
107,145
110,461
111,874
129,621
121,492
118,817
120,396
3,642
2,837
3,834
10,360
12,141
18,535
26,939
25,492
40,778
31,421
41,016
45,040
38,295
45,069
49,697
48,088
44,083
31,637
25,927
23,089
110,934
87,701
77,297
118,106
126,294
124,295
128,919
110,721
107,227
151,631
8,916
9,528
10,699
10,787
11,786
14,520
12,913
17,419
15,349
18,426
26,547
38,840
42,015
53,857
73,980
48,375
42,607
37,908
38,198
25,886
4,979
5,044
7,146
10,282
10,500
22,916
19,710
14,030
19,721
18,889
36,264
37,950
40,552
37,901
43,952
40,614
48,063
45,141
52,150
61,124
38,870
42,497
46,740
46,207
46,633
46,553
53,648
58,644
58,077
48,703
3,132
3,115
4,719
4,427
5,425
4,981
5,619
4,693
4,466
4,201
29,044
34,473
39,256
18,439
16,512
13,765
65,178
66,078
18,671
19,528
39,047
170,855
273,075
217,051
235,985
258,035
275,572
283,343
257,132
232,799
13,776
25,793
32,419
33,506
28,520
35,915
36,162
28,705
26,227
41,605
2010
122,520
23,004
26,474
120,515 10,648
24,466
17,675
53,844
52,730
5,766
11,746
257,581
31,543
-- = Not available. 1/ Imports are in product weight as reported by Census. 2/ Includes snap beans and pickled beans. 3/ Includes sauce prior to 1978.
4/ Tomato-based sauces containing additional seasonings not included prior to 1989. New tomato-based sauce code added in 2001. Excludes purees.
Catsup imports peaked at 154.1 million pounds in 2004 and fell to 132.8 million pounds in 2005.
Source: Prepared by ERS using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 114--Vegetables, canned: Selected U.S. exports, by type, 1980-2010 1/
Year
Asparagus
Snap
beans 2/
Sweet
corn
Cucumber
pickles
Green
peas
Pulp &
puree
Paste
Tomatoes
Sauce
Juice
3/
Catsup &
chili
Other
4/
---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,000 pounds ---------------------------------------------------------------------------1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
4,515
4,927
2,683
2,355
2,125
1,570
1,400
2,654
3,596
3,086
3,813
3,122
3,214
3,261
4,637
4,586
7,162
8,946
6,933
3,223
19,405
21,023
25,117
15,655
15,906
15,223
17,223
14,335
16,601
14,524
11,302
25,059
14,120
10,536
9,360
6,209
6,446
7,034
9,485
9,944
122,524
157,026
137,161
145,573
126,144
134,588
168,889
200,442
254,403
218,036
285,906
289,519
329,488
382,207
328,368
358,709
391,517
427,111
413,873
407,151
9,136
9,654
9,050
8,836
11,065
12,637
23,488
34,674
30,448
21,658
26,397
27,467
27,514
26,141
30,769
40,196
44,371
49,282
41,125
40,464
7,734
6,826
6,296
5,223
4,239
3,177
3,455
3,465
3,017
6,688
6,196
14,806
17,048
17,168
11,216
16,812
15,853
25,623
24,060
13,377
3,673
2,088
1,301
875
761
1,398
811
2,506
4,752
11,233
6,439
10,451
14,271
19,884
12,940
14,573
23,354
23,656
21,093
17,947
25,404
24,554
22,556
23,964
21,203
15,691
17,234
20,440
26,618
30,302
79,305
97,257
161,294
171,301
172,141
199,970
224,800
300,582
245,771
187,778
6,421
9,014
6,315
6,701
5,895
4,723
6,187
6,479
16,662
58,781
50,260
79,145
13,208
138,449
170,771
155,234
164,898
182,744
217,169
228,983
32,512
34,963
29,284
18,552
14,032
11,984
15,000
13,272
18,869
13,034
14,831
20,557
25,796
27,264
37,357
46,855
28,685
20,461
24,912
26,544
23,852
27,754
27,580
23,455
20,362
18,082
18,902
23,450
26,447
26,249
32,065
38,647
54,904
53,150
83,412
88,899
92,118
91,027
93,509
90,032
34,952
32,194
19,987
14,002
11,953
15,939
13,902
8,040
11,842
9,277
13,218
20,510
31,496
56,196
43,381
60,192
68,182
76,817
64,219
76,814
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
3,866
1,348
1,318
1,408
1,114
856
773
573
356
573
12,897
13,663
11,383
9,315
4,629
3,534
4,908
10,695
12,642
13,562
386,817
323,296
313,382
292,643
311,345
264,098
249,124
287,336
278,823
253,741
32,478
24,118
18,452
17,923
22,457
27,166
32,053
50,931
37,314
52,138
16,028
8,337
6,130
8,931
6,676
17,820
17,872
10,117
14,719
12,534
15,592
30,851
33,631
34,211
30,287
32,970
33,092
35,913
52,788
24,484
195,052
207,534
217,911
280,511
293,742
274,189
266,164
243,367
685,768
504,672
225,201
246,997
255,889
287,327
304,289
318,033
352,306
320,646
356,412
382,091
40,352
29,807
4,493
2,823
4,354
3,233
8,013
3,887
3,373
2,234
79,179
89,292
85,395
92,271
73,471
77,580
74,143
76,218
74,860
84,694
86,113
74,667
75,946
88,000
83,549
104,084
104,754
113,400
140,296
120,141
2010
516
13,746
259,372
55,836
13,425
40,382
504,787
454,509
3,922
99,393
116,779
-- = Not available.
1/ Exports are in product weight as reported by Census. Due to under-reporting, U.S. exports to Canada prior to 1990 may be understated.
2/ Excludes shelled beans. 3/ Data were converted from liters to gallons and then to pounds (8.485 pounds per gallon). 4/ Tomato products not elsewhere
classified. For 1989-2009, largely represents whole tomatoes.
Source: Prepared by ERS using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 115--Selected canned vegetables: U.S. export value to selected countries and the world, 2005-10
Item
Hong
NetherSouth
United
Canada Norway Germany Kong
Japan Mexico
lands
Korea Taiwan Kingdom Others
World
------------------------------------------------------------------------ $ 1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2005:
Asparagus
Cucumbers
Sweet corn
Green beans
Green peas
Tomato paste
Tomato sauce
Tomatoes, other 1/
Selected total
0
6,869
506
244
258
38,811
88,101
22,828
157,618
25
0
6,640
0
19
0
691
149
7,524
0
0
707
0
0
0
3,619
5
4,331
0
175
2,788
0
0
2,186
1,272
2,078
8,499
20
165
49,819
14
4
7,573
4,407
12,598
74,602
11
437
5,580
959
40
18,800
9,085
10,686
45,597
0
110
1,765
0
0
4
1,406
20
3,306
56
28
12,152
0
54
7,223
4,993
1,174
25,679
20
103
14,750
7
187
75
897
542
16,582
113
0
1,372
0
0
0
2,497
486
4,468
614
1,036
15,012
920
3,322
16,185
15,483
13,796
66,367
858
8,923
111,091
2,144
3,884
90,858
132,451
64,363
414,573
2006:
Asparagus
Cucumbers
Sweet corn
Green beans
Green peas 2/
Tomato paste 3/
Tomato sauce
Tomatoes, other 1/
Selected total
3
8,898
476
296
84
32,572
102,127
28,759
173,215
8
0
5,933
0
0
0
956
229
7,125
0
10
1,962
5
0
0
896
12
2,884
0
109
1,855
13
0
1,507
1,379
1,623
6,487
0
17
37,791
316
0
4,040
3,693
12,960
58,817
10
443
6,371
869
180
25,713
9,358
11,013
53,957
4
0
1,759
8
0
0
1,000
19
2,791
50
94
12,377
0
9
5,710
5,416
2,569
26,225
0
87
14,997
0
91
24
903
436
16,537
0
15
830
0
0
0
3,578
170
4,592
809
904
16,593
788
6,134
15,217
20,646
14,619
75,710
884
10,577
100,943
2,294
6,498
84,784
149,952
72,408
428,340
2007:
Asparagus
Cucumbers
Sweet corn
Green beans
Green peas
Tomato paste 3/
Tomato sauce
Tomatoes, other 1/
Selected total
0
14,730
769
2,299
443
35,006
102,007
31,176
186,429
5
5
5,223
11
0
0
1,014
223
6,481
0
17
4,262
17
0
0
200
23
4,518
0
166
1,801
8
0
518
518
961
3,972
5
29
38,141
229
3
3,230
2,834
12,897
57,368
16
418
7,335
808
393
14,982
9,265
11,507
44,723
0
0
1,038
16
0
0
681
151
1,886
0
264
21,612
0
46
3,503
3,328
5,138
33,890
0
90
11,442
0
21
35
1,334
580
13,503
137
0
1,019
0
0
7
4,815
573
6,550
521
1,256
24,669
984
3,367
29,432
21,012
20,429
101,671
684
16,974
117,313
4,372
4,272
86,713
147,007
83,657
460,992
2008:
Cucumbers
Sweet corn
Green beans
Green peas 2/
Sauerkraut
Tomato paste 3/
Tomato sauce
Tomatoes, other 1/
Selected total
12,538
2,705
2,784
1,774
3,334
36,226
112,644
32,399
204,405
0
5,616
0
0
0
0
705
223
6,544
15
1,448
0
0
0
3,311
160
31
4,964
195
1,333
3
0
0
247
384
769
2,930
51
36,284
206
24
22
3,998
3,284
14,302
58,172
547
8,276
1,142
395
67
28,770
11,524
12,289
63,009
0
1,671
18
0
0
5,323
550
252
7,814
3
18,154
7
4
0
3,103
2,797
6,486
30,556
133
13,196
188
44
24
235
1,833
600
16,251
0
2,194
0
0
0
1,999
6,906
98
11,197
1,217
29,345
1,140
4,408
92
162,660
29,589
35,256
263,706
14,698
120,221
5,489
6,649
3,539
245,871
170,375
102,705
669,547
2009:
Cucumbers
Sweet corn
Green beans
Green peas 2/
Sauerkraut
Tomato paste 3/
Tomato sauce
Tomatoes, other 1/
Selected total
16,247
7,259
3,522
2,364
3,549
36,593
124,276
36,204
230,014
0
5,818
0
18
0
0
1,109
276
7,222
0
757
3
0
0
2,695
476
50
3,981
316
1,267
6
14
0
136
234
406
2,378
403
31,509
190
18
24
9,427
5,196
4,365
51,131
603
8,781
501
64
49
34,096
16,299
11,894
72,285
0
4,297
49
0
0
1,975
317
35
6,674
215
19,789
19
15
0
4,522
2,790
2,882
30,233
128
10,241
0
0
75
405
2,255
597
13,701
0
927
0
0
0
3,488
6,597
115
11,127
1,460
26,733
2,289
3,788
113
114,987
29,340
32,643
211,353
19,371
117,378
6,578
6,281
3,810
208,325
188,889
89,467
640,099
2010:
Cucumbers
Sweet corn
Green beans
Green peas
Sauerkraut
Tomato paste
Tomato sauce
Tomatoes, other 1/
Selected total
18,847
7,098
3,567
2,021
3,615
38,545
142,225
41,075
256,993
5
5,914
0
37
0
0
1,338
359
7,652
4
2,036
0
0
0
2,399
626
31
5,094
1,356
1,229
12
4
0
321
399
798
4,119
321
32,556
430
3
19
14,312
5,793
4,172
57,607
676
11,165
158
88
22
32,659
13,907
15,094
73,769
0
1,340
30
0
0
846
327
30
2,573
188
19,284
199
40
0
6,735
3,682
3,743
33,871
57
14,632
14
0
0
154
1,331
508
16,697
0
814
0
0
0
1,076
7,169
81
9,141
1,609
23,072
2,155
4,636
81
100,128
42,594
37,226
211,500
23,063
119,140
6,566
6,829
3,737
197,175
219,391
103,117
679,018
1/ Includes puree, ketchup, whole/pulp, and juice. 2/ In 2006, India took $2.7 million and Russia $1.0 million of U.S. canned green pea exports. In 2008, Russia accounted
for $2.1 million. 3/ In 2006, Haiti accounted for $4.5 million and the Philippines $3.1 million of U.S. canned tomato paste exports. In 2007, Italy accounted for $9.6 million
and Australia took $5.3 million. In 2008, Italy took $73.7 million. In 2009, New Zealand took $6.0 million
Source: Prepared by ERS using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 116--Selected canned vegetables: U.S. import value from selected countries and the world, 2006-10
Item
Canada
Chile
China
Dominican
Republic
Peru
Israel
India
Italy
Mexico
Thailand
Spain
Others
World
------------------------------------------------------------------------ $ 1,000 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------2006:
Artichokes
7
Asparagus
0
Green beans
9,504
Sweet corn
8,450
Cucumbers
5,141
Green peas 1/
3,885
Tomato paste
253
Tomato sauce
17,281
Tomatoes, whole
4,988
Tomatoes, other 2/ 50,628
Selected total
100,136
20,319
0
61
0
0
0
2,723
0
367
82
23,551
1,363
934
322
107
180
754
5,190
489
141
110
9,589
0
0
177
0
0
247
27
3,357
0
0
3,807
43,978
24,824
66
5
0
4,447
168
25
81
0
73,594
0
-- 6,580
4
-27
21
-206
2
-0
1,923 20,615
43
5
-71
1,214
-- 1,271
105
-- 44,282
4,534
-381
47
-- 1,082
7,855 20,615 53,943
878
0
2,720
0
1,544
0
1,976
13,924
790
270
22,102
49,502
109
49
3
27
0
4,204
151
87
0
54,132
0
0
188
4,086
0
2,424
16
127
0
15
6,855
3,267
295
3,846
223
8,551
7,990
3,031
2,079
1,623
761
31,667
125,894
26,193
17,159
12,876
38,024
19,821
20,073
81,820
12,991
52,995
407,847
2007:
Artichokes
10
Asparagus
0
Green beans
4,303
Sweet corn
6,519
Cucumbers
2,826
Green peas 1/
3,225
Tomato paste
135
Tomato sauce
16,601
Tomatoes, whole
4,732
Tomatoes, other 2/ 63,755
Selected total
102,107
23,825
2,585
0
1,479
163
555
0
291
0
93
0
1,052
3,480
6,310
13
582
135
23
550
85
28,166 13,056
0
0
207
0
0
311
0
3,838
0
0
4,356
50,600
23,192
163
4
0
2,861
115
4
98
0
77,038
0
-- 8,449
0
-0
5
-364
18
-0
2,042 20,044
12
3
-27
1,471
-- 1,710
1,149
-- 55,356
1,963
6
397
45
-666
6,695 20,050 66,979
531
0
3,019
0
426
0
7,210
15,579
1,188
389
28,342
32,875
129
34
26
13
4
260
184
45
2
33,571
0
0
1,444
5,136
9
3,339
0
162
0
0
10,090
4,024
46
4,904
888
8,264
8,099
760
2,297
1,884
768
31,934
122,899
24,846
15,161
12,882
33,728
18,919
21,452
95,766
10,470
66,260
422,383
2008:
Artichokes
766
Asparagus
0
Green beans
2,942
Sweet corn
7,584
Cucumbers
2,831
Green peas 1/
2,908
Onions 3/
900
Pimento peppers
42
Tomato paste
65
Tomato sauce
16,283
Tomatoes, whole
3,581
Tomatoes, other 2/ 58,139
Selected total
96,040
16,751
2,474
0
1,140
80
728
0
321
0
83
0
1,667
0
1,369
42
818
94
1,275
0
147
49
11
140
53
17,157 10,085
0 63,133
0 37,503
251
55
0
0
0
0
420
4,855
0
0
0 17,344
0
12
4,588
65
0
0
0
0
5,260 122,967
0
0 7,152
27
0
0
8
159
471
15
0
0
2,343 27,061
4
0
11
42
137 5,205 1,721
42
19
280
871
0 1,542
793
143 61,154
826
4
275
134
232 1,055
5,197 32,835 73,696
346
17
1,908
0
434
0
3,176
10,678
4,139
14,577
1,433
1,323
38,030
27,654
257
11
0
27
3
153
9,743
0
891
40
0
38,779
0
0
1,487
5,459
11
3,236
904
0
24
138
10
0
11,269
5,566
96
5,371
709
8,456
11,570
4,767
5,690
1,007
3,088
2,546
919
49,785
123,841
39,041
13,471
14,088
41,251
24,713
18,331
44,698
9,029
101,867
8,776
61,995
501,099
2009:
Artichokes
1,307
Asparagus
0
Green beans
2,804
Sweet corn
1,187
Cucumbers
2,769
Green peas 1/
1,890
Onions 3/
1,050
Pimento peppers
53
Tomato paste
427
Tomato sauce
13,204
Tomatoes, whole
6,268
Tomatoes, other 2/ 48,664
Selected total
79,622
21,635
3,255
0
597
41
1,319
0
452
0
182
0
1,859
0
1,126
177
553
335
688
20
138
42
32
136
397
22,386 10,597
0 59,453
0 28,184
307
180
0
36
0
0
1,586 10,303
0
0
0 14,134
0
0
4,423
0
0
0
0
0
6,316 112,290
0
0 5,606
0
0
0
0
383
809
7
0
0
2,594 46,445
10
3
19
37
82 4,462 1,034
8
0
246
1,137
0 2,008
1,473
225 56,249
296
0 1,595
90
248 1,408
5,690 51,782 69,001
220
0
821
0
430
0
5,902
9,994
4,897
15,281
1,906
16,953
56,403
31,932
93
0
0
25
0
245
6,177
0
349
9
2
38,832
0
0
1,364
7,311
5
3,915
894
4
0
274
0
0
13,768
5,562
116
5,487
116
10,873
12,353
4,245
5,296
1,506
4,127
5,175
872
55,726
128,970
28,991
13,513
9,109
63,334
31,966
19,038
36,642
10,997
95,762
15,321
68,770
522,413
2010:
Artichokes
1,439
Asparagus
0
Green beans
3,312
Sweet corn
992
Cucumbers
4,135
Green peas 1/
1,681
Onions 3/
659
Pimento peppers
50
Tomato paste
57
Tomato sauce
12,031
Tomatoes, whole
5,650
Tomatoes, other 2/ 57,678
Selected total
87,684
17,434
0
40
4
0
0
0
582
406
104
0
142
18,712
0 71,195
0 21,737
744
392
0
3
0
0
692
9,947
0
2
12 15,256
0
0
4,171
2
0
28
0
0
5,619 118,562
0
0 5,856
4
0
0
26
648
747
25
0
4
2,971 32,620
10
11
42
83
40 4,419 1,103
21
13
166
441
0 2,253
1,658
338 60,350
90
0 2,718
102
150 1,837
5,390 38,229 75,127
302
0
818
0
520
0
5,952
9,496
0
16,566
1,411
16,343
51,408
29,772
88
6
0
27
0
296
7,686
0
363
2
12
38,252
15
0
1,133
7,691
25
3,832
1,237
0
0
223
0
0
14,157
10,697
64
5,799
205
9,246
16,515
4,981
5,584
1,545
4,609
1,876
1,149
62,272
138,726
22,340
14,741
9,181
49,817
34,482
19,433
40,204
6,507
100,483
11,796
77,685
525,395
2,016
447
1,075
255
263
1,678
744
1,338
1,805
68
22
273
9,984
1/ Ecuador accounted for $2.9 million in 2005, $5.3 million in 2006, $5.5 million in 2007, $8.3 million in 2008,$9.4 million in 2009, and $12.4 million in 2010.
2/ Includes purees, ketchup, and juice. 3/ Netherlands accounted for $3.3 million in 2008.
Source: Prepared by ERS using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 117--Vegetables, frozen: Pack and carryover, 1980-2010 1/
Snap beans
Year
Pack 2/
Carryover
Sweet corn 3/
Pack
Carryover
Pack
Green peas
Carryover
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
--------------------------------------------------------------- 1,000 pounds --------------------------------------------------------------------243,926
91,203
392,213
84,841
315,577
122,456
257,420
80,864
457,699
41,588
333,888
68,808
293,312
68,780
633,897
44,412
404,830
55,000
263,215
86,369
505,603
141,320
354,480
92,530
268,530
81,518
488,530
98,469
423,740
82,478
291,503
75,177
559,514
94,777
485,985
120,333
316,103
71,150
549,345
93,786
373,605
164,019
257,129
74,180
624,626
125,934
400,231
131,779
241,451
59,839
586,105
85,305
358,779
97,626
350,841
38,204
708,303
46,104
469,404
62,448
352,011
85,694
730,331
89,198
482,910
98,956
325,425
113,486
760,817
155,798
488,467
133,028
286,600
116,360
725,537
169,644
465,375
146,827
312,713
73,907
650,830
146,285
391,943
139,168
360,480
71,457
917,921
94,191
499,744
98,583
339,048
87,436
889,250
134,317
505,350
119,577
355,861
80,224
827,024
148,074
369,390
133,570
372,640
84,908
955,347
122,994
468,074
73,376
368,892
91,266
958,118
196,764
491,377
96,482
333,146
82,525
855,746
186,838
440,050
130,427
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
373,864
378,363
304,069
249,265
257,957
------
64,964
58,310
55,710
66,612
57,741
84,812
62,765
81,480
83,529
108,846
842,054
784,643
772,253
714,878
603,644
------
181,871
135,861
183,950
234,260
284,749
298,006
214,670
194,090
209,319
243,775
451,995
446,389
281,493
287,868
323,964
------
121,547
131,960
111,980
49,109
65,225
115,936
84,184
67,839
78,501
121,027
2010
--
84,011
--
338,551
--
149,428
-- = Not available. 1/ Carryover dates are June 1 for green peas, July 1 for green beans, and August 1 for sweet corn. 2/ Includes regular cut, french style,
whole, and wax. 3/ Cut-basis (cob corn converted to cut-basis using factor 0.4706)
Sources: American Frozen Food Institute, Pack Book and USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Cold Storage Annual.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 118--Vegetables, frozen: Annual pack of major vegetables, 1979-2004
Year
Snap
beans 1/ Broccoli
Carrots
Cauliflower
Sweet
corn 2/
Lima
beans
Green
peas
Potato
products
Spinach Onions 3/
Others
Total
---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,000 pounds --------------------------------------------------------------------------------1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
273,337
243,926
257,420
293,312
263,215
268,530
291,503
316,103
257,129
241,451
350,841
352,011
325,425
286,600
312,713
360,480
339,048
355,861
372,640
368,892
333,146
298,618
290,657
306,755
335,516
285,358
365,764
356,806
324,519
312,460
289,446
290,566
258,755
174,470
168,518
165,183
151,150
205,471
138,387
109,013
144,361
174,283
263,080
191,151
269,845
296,679
212,500
255,585
254,586
270,363
294,596
294,673
358,848
328,781
318,001
371,232
403,174
412,709
418,816
397,967
409,044
388,094
424,691
101,130
84,766
105,161
111,644
100,541
102,106
94,617
89,120
77,758
78,762
109,822
80,081
69,229
70,317
73,335
66,878
64,207
48,541
44,590
44,607
42,445
437,438
392,213
457,699
633,897
505,603
488,530
559,514
549,345
624,626
586,105
708,303
730,331
760,817
725,537
650,830
917,921
889,250
827,024
955,347
958,118
855,746
124,273
85,908
88,840
123,722
113,217
122,479
117,057
100,855
102,350
103,258
120,734
145,753
89,989
59,721
79,786
114,637
121,784
107,698
123,470
124,719
97,750
427,461
315,577
333,888
404,830
354,480
423,740
485,985
373,605
400,231
358,779
469,404
482,910
488,467
465,375
391,943
499,744
505,350
369,390
468,074
491,377
444,050
4,089,732
3,853,156
4,236,239
4,377,228
4,509,905
4,732,894
5,118,102
5,149,148
5,287,634
5,763,671
5,998,312
6,358,968
6,498,915
6,798,442
7,252,774
7,934,849
8,364,909
8,419,203
8,381,370
8,723,707
8,765,173
181,279
169,298
183,646
150,667
143,205
171,249
174,802
157,119
171,208
172,849
159,891
211,784
141,644
184,642
167,147
204,495
185,640
182,999
198,715
190,028
174,149
167,239
156,081
159,874
182,344
139,637
156,482
142,008
185,458
185,191
198,916
208,762
243,125
226,486
202,317
213,685
241,275
246,827
259,549
230,092
270,867
310,466
511,572
486,496
572,961
621,359
526,044
593,649
653,980
606,913
687,050
616,757
745,014
571,471
541,137
547,872
525,536
632,792
557,413
500,607
602,671
549,114
499,418
6,875,159
6,269,229
6,972,328
7,531,198
7,153,705
7,681,008
8,248,960
8,122,548
8,400,233
8,704,667
9,520,497
9,763,970
9,634,580
9,880,573
10,236,106
11,536,930
11,898,715
11,607,226
11,895,026
12,253,884
12,121,317
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005 4/
373,864
378,363
304,069
249,265
257,957
--
138,944
137,705
135,219
97,739
134,514
--
412,534
206,085
261,789
246,396
199,244
--
40,405
35,550
22,403
33,066
12,908
--
842,054
784,643
772,253
714,878
603,644
--
87,080
78,920
126,467
98,028
69,225
--
451,995
446,389
281,493
287,868
323,964
--
7,622,629
7,847,656
7,799,687
8,644,989
8,755,711
--
172,543
173,850
211,272
183,751
114,731
--
226,179
142,594
387,127
207,195
218,237
--
547,270
591,120
461,651
456,095
257,064
--
10,915,497
10,822,875
10,763,430
11,219,270
10,947,199
--
-- = not available. 1/ Includes regular cut, french style, whole, and wax. 2/ Cut-basis (cob corn was converted using factor of 0.4706). 3/ Includes breaded, battered,
and extruded onion rings. In 2001, reporting of onion ring production was sharply reduced. 4/ Release of frozen pack statistics has been suspended by AFFI
Source: American Frozen Food Institute, Pack Book .
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 119--Vegetables, frozen: January 1 stocks of selected vegetables, 1980-2011
Year
Snap
BrocCauliSweet
Lima
Green
Potato
Selected
beans
coli
Carrots
flower
corn 1/
beans
peas 2/
products
Spinach
Onions
Total
---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,000 pounds ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
181,277
190,351
177,761
204,200
212,005
189,759
171,884
182,613
182,898
146,418
103,310
99,154
84,086
107,177
70,802
92,727
79,405
105,146
114,814
56,169
176,305
137,681
150,326
212,236
186,406
163,749
180,809
208,728
214,380
183,128
82,546
69,441
57,821
69,533
71,286
75,994
81,051
80,705
79,879
63,398
324,543
270,416
251,724
426,019
409,507
346,155
361,174
356,166
416,670
313,648
116,004
90,476
61,768
74,778
87,458
83,501
103,804
71,085
55,869
41,827
280,654
226,566
180,260
247,109
229,015
252,861
314,974
249,865
251,150
166,799
812,208
729,912
688,688
767,309
772,962
892,287
1,012,309
894,052
880,615
988,688
58,780
53,903
63,094
52,532
42,283
45,304
52,633
45,936
50,811
35,045
26,743
28,012
28,382
31,879
28,818
23,437
27,434
35,715
29,570
33,388
2,162,370
1,895,912
1,743,910
2,192,772
2,110,542
2,165,774
2,385,477
2,230,011
2,276,656
2,028,508
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
207,702
253,184
248,737
190,465
184,418
224,681
224,297
202,648
230,661
213,400
106,004
113,014
88,286
143,486
134,774
109,076
136,850
120,972
112,311
113,752
208,500
224,533
203,637
254,040
260,993
271,144
307,645
283,770
300,870
256,623
76,240
91,414
88,234
71,135
60,683
77,243
65,008
54,376
58,512
50,298
347,556
436,794
470,816
489,019
371,151
485,361
498,626
494,308
532,645
530,600
60,631
91,248
100,392
65,047
49,594
59,440
60,208
60,696
72,221
75,469
232,114
282,118
272,691
305,164
261,338
260,487
281,349
224,134
219,533
277,858
917,349
975,754
970,012
963,167
1,006,416
1,096,576
1,123,744
1,131,642
1,163,547
1,151,294
41,838
90,923
53,293
56,182
47,159
70,010
68,940
46,890
67,092
69,232
39,648
34,421
32,137
34,230
36,101
51,244
48,761
40,790
42,218
40,348
2,237,582
2,593,403
2,528,235
2,571,935
2,412,627
2,705,262
2,815,428
2,660,226
2,799,610
2,778,874
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
186,390
175,959
160,828
187,395
149,341
174,154
193,660
211,043
215,980
241,295
157,375
107,960
114,526
117,053
77,320
93,489
98,375
74,483
60,500
82,162
307,197
295,376
276,192
242,556
252,802
258,185
279,194
244,608
270,184
306,857
57,812
44,974
36,443
35,635
28,146
37,123
43,836
38,196
36,694
27,564
450,519
435,589
475,803
525,620
630,473
616,038
588,330
608,236
582,195
588,227
71,993
46,930
64,662
58,612
52,367
57,405
48,554
48,392
47,806
44,696
276,154
295,784
224,715
171,161
180,850
230,326
214,851
230,351
232,647
255,471
1,165,389
1,189,663
1,239,757
1,131,212
1,120,418
1,074,819
1,051,099
954,820
1,012,355
1,098,580
73,349
50,765
63,368
56,193
46,492
34,724
42,464
52,674
47,467
42,505
58,262
54,905
36,871
39,480
38,632
39,865
48,106
44,919
39,438
36,192
2,804,440
2,697,905
2,693,165
2,564,917
2,576,841
2,616,128
2,608,469
2,507,722
2,545,266
2,723,549
2010
2011
201,696
185,039
71,003
55,736
320,438
310,349
27,066
23,524
702,690
688,374
61,363
60,639
275,625
276,587
1,043,845
1,018,905
47,993
52,103
38,967
37,504
2,790,686
2,708,760
1/ Corn expressed on a cut-basis with cob converted using a factor of 0.4706. 2/ Excludes peas in vegetable mixtures.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Cold Storage.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 120--Vegetables, frozen: U.S. monthly and annual producer price index, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual
--------------------------------------------------------------------- Index, 1982=100 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------1980
1981
1982
1983
1984 1/
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
76.7
81.9
97.8
101.9
101.9
105.5
106.8
107.2
107.0
113.1
76.7
79.8
98.7
101.3
101.3
106.1
106.8
107.6
106.6
114.5
76.5
83.3
99.0
101.2
-106.2
106.9
107.4
107.0
114.8
77.9
88.1
98.9
101.5
103.3
106.7
106.3
107.8
106.8
115.0
78.4
88.4
99.6
101.1
103.4
106.6
106.7
107.5
106.5
115.4
80.0
91.0
100.0
101.3
104.3
106.8
107.0
107.4
106.4
115.7
80.7
92.5
100.3
101.4
104.6
106.9
106.5
107.4
107.3
115.7
81.2
93.9
101.1
101.6
104.8
106.8
106.6
107.5
109.4
116.2
81.9
95.4
100.9
101.3
104.7
106.8
106.6
107.7
110.0
116.2
81.8
96.3
101.4
100.7
104.8
106.9
106.4
107.2
111.4
115.5
79.3
96.6
101.0
101.4
105.0
106.7
106.5
106.6
111.9
116.6
81.6
97.2
101.3
101.0
104.8
106.7
106.7
106.7
112.5
117.1
79.4
90.4
100.0
101.3
103.9
106.6
106.7
107.3
108.5
115.5
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
117.6
118.4
116.6
118.0
125.5
125.1
125.1
125.9
125.2
125.8
117.9
118.5
116.1
118.0
126.1
124.7
124.8
125.7
126.0
126.6
118.5
118.3
116.2
117.9
126.1
124.9
124.6
125.6
124.8
125.6
118.9
117.9
116.4
118.7
126.4
124.9
124.9
125.6
125.7
126.7
120.1
118.1
116.3
119.9
126.9
124.2
125.0
125.7
125.0
125.9
118.0
117.5
115.5
121.1
127.0
123.6
125.4
125.7
124.6
126.0
118.1
117.8
115.4
121.3
126.4
123.2
125.5
126.9
125.5
126.8
118.3
117.2
115.4
122.1
126.4
123.6
125.8
125.6
125.6
126.1
118.5
117.6
116.7
122.6
125.2
124.4
126.0
125.7
125.3
126.0
118.6
116.8
116.3
123.2
124.9
124.6
125.7
126.6
125.6
126.4
118.6
116.8
117.5
123.7
124.7
123.7
125.8
125.5
125.5
125.5
118.2
116.8
118.0
124.7
125.0
124.0
126.0
125.3
125.2
125.3
118.4
117.6
116.4
120.9
125.9
124.2
125.4
125.8
125.3
126.1
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
125.4
127.6
130.0
133.4
135.1
137.3
137.3
144.0
153.3
176.5
126.2
128.5
131.1
134.1
136.0
137.3
137.7
144.0
153.8
178.1
125.7
127.7
130.1
133.3
135.3
137.4
138.7
144.0
155.6
178.5
126.3
128.7
131.2
134.0
135.3
137.5
138.6
145.2
156.5
178.1
126.3
128.4
130.7
134.1
134.3
137.5
138.8
145.9
156.7
178.1
124.9
127.7
129.7
133.9
134.7
137.4
139.5
146.7
157.1
178.5
125.9
128.9
131.4
134.9
135.4
137.2
139.4
148.2
158.8
178.1
126.4
128.8
131.3
134.2
135.8
136.8
139.3
149.3
161.1
177.4
126.2
128.8
131.5
134.2
136.8
136.6
139.9
149.9
163.9
179.3
126.9
130.0
132.2
135.2
138.1
136.7
142.0
151.5
170.6
180.3
126.1
129.2
131.9
135.1
137.2
136.1
142.7
152.5
172.7
180.4
126.2
129.1
132.6
135.0
137.0
136.4
142.6
153.2
177.9
180.1
126.0
128.6
131.1
134.3
135.9
137.0
139.7
147.9
161.5
178.6
2010
2011 p
179.9
175.1
180.3
175.7
180.8
175.7
180.2
183.2
180.5
180.3
179.6
179.8
179.0
174.9
175.5
175.9
178.9
-- = Not available. p = Preliminary. 1/ Average of the 11 reported months.
Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (http://www.bls.gov/data/).
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 121--Vegetables, frozen: U.S. imports, by type, 1980-2010 1/
Year
AsparBrussels
Cauliagus
Broccoli
sprouts
flower
Carrots
Okra
Green
peas
Sweet
corn
Snap
beans
Other
Total
---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,000 pounds --------------------------------------------------------------------------------1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1,305
419
392
1,215
529
567
1,001
220
474
232
23,899
27,823
31,870
33,551
65,405
77,147
112,655
194,782
178,152
244,992
2,359
3,983
3,774
5,730
8,067
7,913
4,502
8,162
5,263
9,087
9,721
13,574
20,570
21,086
30,835
36,823
42,091
58,513
50,260
60,010
---------4,010
11,599
14,558
24,175
22,381
18,237
19,423
14,760
16,933
11,147
9,095
8,712
9,931
16,343
19,493
22,261
17,745
17,488
20,141
37,416
57,641
---------29,711
---------25,643
15,168
13,790
10,401
11,418
20,637
31,160
33,008
36,952
48,729
91,460
72,762
84,078
107,526
114,872
165,971
190,780
225,504
335,703
331,441
531,880
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
954
1,197
1,851
2,823
1,839
2,301
2,708
2,139
2,872
3,950
242,551
267,523
376,668
333,020
313,626
390,561
399,732
374,470
348,651
398,751
8,386
5,682
10,995
11,780
7,950
7,720
6,913
9,081
12,138
12,572
62,172
47,792
42,587
53,655
65,570
42,751
41,319
47,387
41,413
50,941
4,543
2,930
7,314
6,179
5,918
2,885
2,902
8,162
6,185
5,938
10,117
14,983
11,893
11,348
33,858
13,459
9,840
13,449
13,218
13,590
38,594
33,549
29,274
34,387
35,204
29,290
33,075
37,600
31,626
45,037
20,006
12,815
15,663
20,210
33,351
19,321
22,297
27,277
30,836
24,363
13,760
10,932
7,225
13,660
15,484
10,792
12,316
17,474
24,966
30,253
104,425
111,181
139,957
136,505
164,003
181,690
215,233
234,312
253,732
291,200
505,508
508,585
643,429
623,566
676,803
700,769
746,333
771,350
765,637
876,597
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
4,830
4,300
5,334
8,591
7,390
6,576
9,854
9,924
12,634
8,653
367,862
373,957
397,694
407,630
472,852
475,143
444,848
525,979
588,782
530,764
12,652
12,537
14,837
17,534
19,919
24,147
24,624
27,167
35,073
28,954
44,614
36,461
33,727
42,795
64,483
58,087
49,072
60,688
73,775
64,385
9,866
9,286
10,376
9,565
16,265
13,372
13,658
11,007
8,242
7,822
10,423
11,912
14,475
16,328
17,953
25,720
21,240
21,710
34,372
46,340
39,346
39,098
40,542
62,775
55,980
48,059
53,896
56,698
69,671
65,120
20,788
21,680
29,631
41,065
34,668
35,309
38,203
50,181
43,974
49,122
36,102
33,801
48,161
61,865
87,810
78,565
90,453
105,008
105,667
95,679
284,916
302,357
351,266
390,699
442,723
505,850
533,157
608,716
647,242
605,461
831,399
845,390
946,043
1,058,847
1,220,042
1,270,829
1,279,006
1,477,079
1,619,432
1,502,301
2010
12,529
524,467
29,680
68,628
6,044
21,769
59,579
50,289
98,423
642,676
1,514,083
-- = Not available. 1/ Imports are in product weight as reported by Census.
Excludes potatoes.
Source: Prepared by ERS using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 122--Vegetables, frozen: U.S. exports, by type, 1980-2010 1/
Year
Carrots
Green
peas
Sweet
corn
Snap
beans
Other 2/
Total
---------------------------------------------------------------- 1,000 pounds --------------------------------------------------------------------------1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
18,711
18,918
12,099
6,634
8,267
5,529
6,025
8,353
18,082
1,532
26,200
33,440
19,877
19,734
20,150
15,986
26,478
27,675
35,343
16,342
76,617
78,363
73,495
82,345
77,384
75,985
98,930
88,727
113,711
121,211
---------4,887
54,435
55,346
45,305
44,204
41,813
37,034
46,908
50,877
77,777
67,201
175,963
186,067
150,776
152,917
147,614
134,534
178,341
175,632
244,913
211,172
1990 3/
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
3,963
5,129
2,462
3,991
5,260
6,966
6,723
12,430
19,921
6,326
15,731
17,177
22,487
23,809
23,174
35,959
33,673
26,380
26,512
30,029
129,895
127,445
137,063
137,364
141,966
135,240
126,383
159,238
162,273
161,526
10,811
9,391
10,001
10,249
10,192
17,443
15,362
15,041
18,815
16,166
114,529
122,847
131,628
121,913
128,482
142,452
165,856
176,857
203,875
204,621
274,929
281,988
303,641
297,326
309,074
338,060
347,997
389,946
431,396
418,668
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
10,572
6,326
1,983
1,692
3,429
2,286
1,624
8,325
4,842
1,189
30,951
24,307
33,625
32,086
27,718
28,273
30,650
24,689
36,481
30,732
151,830
146,639
139,845
152,676
146,145
158,196
145,779
138,201
143,305
133,030
18,990
23,798
31,062
21,393
23,516
12,861
15,122
15,541
15,177
16,329
197,015
190,661
179,063
149,098
131,126
161,573
176,006
231,608
290,894
222,022
409,357
391,731
385,578
356,945
331,934
363,188
369,181
418,364
490,701
403,302
2010
540
34,990
139,758
17,844
231,692
424,824
-- = Not available. 1/ Exports are in product weight as reported by Census. Excludes potatoes. 2/ Includes snap beans prior to 1989.
3/ Due to reporting deficiencies, U.S. exports to Canada prior to 1990 may be understated.
Source: Prepared by ERS using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 123--Selected frozen vegetables: U.S. import value from selected countries and the world, 2006-10
Item
Canada
China
France Guatemala
Ecuador
Israel
Mexico
Peru
Others
World
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 1,000 ----------------------------------------------------------------------2006:
Asparagus
Green beans 1/
Broccoli
Carrots
Cauliflower
Sweet corn
Melons
Okra
Green peas 2/
Spinach
Selected total
0
15,202
1,154
1,511
464
12,441
0
0
11,561
0
42,333
940
8,211
5,771
85
1,330
569
0
232
6,540
4,651
28,328
4
12,981
0
114
0
0
0
0
24
22
13,145
10
299
21,031
0
2,529
166
2,287
4,953
2,875
0
34,150
0
0
17,073
0
0
0
0
0
74
0
17,146
0
0
0
1,639
0
1,264
0
0
0
0
2,903
65
103
125,577
309
13,491
11
731
0
0
4,963
145,250
8,513
602
56
0
0
2,069
0
0
41
0
11,281
590
6,401
100
1,053
590
1,102
143
1,275
3,258
392
14,904
10,121
43,799
170,762
4,711
18,404
17,622
3,161
6,460
24,372
10,028
309,440
2007:
Asparagus
Green beans 1/
Broccoli
Carrots
Cauliflower
Sweet corn
Melons
Okra
Green peas 2/
Spinach
Selected total
0
17,653
1,031
395
338
17,333
0
0
14,735
0
51,483
943
11,821
9,487
155
2,030
620
0
693
5,869
6,150
37,767
5
16,146
0
138
0
0
0
0
137
33
16,458
0
493
29,650
0
3,614
153
1,079
4,742
1,609
0
41,341
0
0
22,326
0
186
41
0
0
203
0
22,757
0
0
0
1,811
0
127
0
0
0
0
1,938
106
78
146,095
853
16,827
465
508
0
52
5,200
170,184
9,869
945
0
5
0
2,681
0
0
33
0
13,533
548
6,432
40
1,859
148
1,252
186
1,237
3,309
461
15,472
11,472
53,568
208,629
5,214
23,144
22,672
1,774
6,672
25,945
11,844
370,933
2008:
Asparagus
Green beans 1/
Broccoli
Carrots
Cauliflower
Sweet corn
Melons
Okra
Green peas
Spinach
Selected total
183
21,091
1,023
235
452
16,233
0
0
18,474
0
57,692
1,259
12,615
8,283
62
3,299
1,308
0
986
9,434
7,195
44,441
0
14,039
0
208
0
0
0
0
43
29
14,320
0
1,470
46,055
0
3,457
82
1,746
8,357
3,288
0
64,454
0
99
20,341
0
346
20
0
0
286
0
21,093
0
2
0
1,557
0
709
0
0
0
0
2,269
86
122
176,293
1,007
23,379
423
610
0
224
5,620
207,765
11,768
653
0
0
0
3,095
0
0
22
0
15,538
225
6,525
120
1,205
99
1,258
195
2,618
3,273
712
16,231
13,522
56,616
252,117
4,274
31,032
23,129
2,551
11,960
35,044
13,556
443,802
2009
Asparagus
Green beans 1/
Broccoli
Carrots
Cauliflower
Sweet corn
Melons
Okra
Green peas
Spinach
Selected total
0
21,810
734
101
384
18,790
1,136
0
18,256
0
61,212
891
13,799
10,190
174
2,873
1,852
59
808
7,429
9,193
47,268
0
11,567
0
105
0
0
0
0
49
0
11,720
0
725
28,269
0
946
49
817
14,177
4,632
0
49,616
0
164
22,333
0
161
106
0
0
195
3
22,961
0
20
0
1,561
0
438
0
20
0
0
2,038
30
129
176,253
882
22,619
337
182
0
1,168
5,959
207,559
7,729
257
0
4
0
2,913
0
0
40
0
10,944
600
4,999
239
1,142
72
1,235
299
2,324
2,818
673
14,402
9,250
53,471
238,016
3,968
27,056
25,720
2,494
17,329
34,587
15,829
427,720
2010
Asparagus
Green beans 1/
Broccoli
Carrots
Cauliflower
Sweet corn
Melons
Okra
Green peas
Spinach
Selected total
0
25,227
662
43
352
17,606
22
0
14,638
0
58,549
819
11,530
8,619
67
1,949
2,189
0
870
6,797
8,290
41,131
0
9,540
0
95
0
0
0
0
40
8
9,683
0
1,480
21,977
0
2,103
25
674
5,251
2,351
0
33,861
24
140
20,482
0
334
17
0
0
346
3
21,346
0
0
0
974
0
0
0
0
0
0
974
1,411
167
191,043
995
24,715
617
101
0
642
7,793
227,483
8,716
342
0
0
0
3,769
0
0
181
0
13,007
1,754
3,960
186
712
109
1,335
757
1,499
2,608
889
13,809
12,725
52,385
242,968
2,885
29,561
25,558
1,554
7,620
27,606
16,984
419,844
1/ Belgium was $4.1 million in 2005, $2.5 million in 2006, $2.3 million in 2007, $2.3 million in 2008, $1.3 million in 2009, and $1.5 million in 2010.
2/ In 2006, New Zealand was $2.2 million. In 2007, Poland was $1.7 million
Source: Prepared by ERS using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 124-Selected frozen vegetables: U.S. export value to selected countries and the world, 2002-10
Hong
Saudi
South
Kong
Japan
Mexico
Arabia
Korea
Taiwan
Item
Australia Canada China
United
Kingdom
Others
World
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 1,000 ----------------------------------------------------------------------2002:
Carrots
Sweet corn
Green beans
Green peas
Spinach
Selected total
9
473
362
0
813
1,657
61
7,721
5,283
4,606
3,346
21,017
0
4,088
11
507
0
4,606
0
1,472
315
0
0
1,786
443
31,082
1,325
3,226
145
36,221
25
1,986
356
1,948
112
4,427
0
2,044
151
11
0
2,207
95
152
39
35
0
321
0
431
59
0
0
490
5
2,258
79
0
0
2,343
38
4,208
4,680
609
31
9,565
676
55,915
12,658
10,944
4,447
84,640
2003:
Carrots
Sweet corn
Green beans
Green peas
Spinach
Selected total
0
777
335
0
634
1,746
17
7,505
4,451
4,712
3,528
20,213
11
10,191
0
79
0
10,282
0
975
8
22
0
1,005
272
29,705
1,603
3,286
0
34,866
13
3,450
515
1,618
84
5,681
0
1,817
356
8
0
2,181
146
488
13
70
0
717
0
247
0
0
0
247
0
1,067
0
0
0
1,067
102
5,551
1,383
923
73
8,032
562
61,773
8,663
10,719
4,319
86,037
2004:
Carrots
Sweet corn
Green beans
Green peas
Spinach
Selected total
8
1,195
100
0
300
1,604
30
3,427
4,212
4,430
3,852
15,951
0
10,039
18
105
0
10,162
0
722
4
37
0
764
342
30,131
1,073
2,899
10
34,455
0
4,684
368
1,954
194
7,200
0
2,352
68
0
0
2,420
102
942
16
93
0
1,152
0
144
22
7
0
174
90
236
0
0
0
326
414
4,741
2,679
431
42
8,307
986
58,614
8,560
9,957
4,398
82,514
2005:
Carrots
Sweet corn
Green beans
Green peas
Spinach
Selected total
0
500
0
0
269
769
7
3,166
2,971
5,454
4,326
15,924
12
11,545
30
168
15
11,770
0
1,154
73
0
0
1,227
274
27,990
1,224
2,397
103
31,988
49
4,326
422
1,977
30
6,803
0
2,664
8
0
0
2,672
132
1,002
54
0
0
1,188
0
804
0
64
0
868
0
24
0
0
0
24
242
6,371
912
463
99
8,087
716
59,546
5,694
10,523
4,841
81,319
2006:
Carrots
Sweet corn
Green beans
Green peas
Spinach
Selected total
0
34
0
0
151
185
36
2,629
3,079
4,515
4,629
14,888
0
13,759
24
266
0
14,048
0
1,348
140
14
13
1,515
251
30,544
1,003
2,692
0
34,490
15
4,337
348
2,383
475
7,559
0
2,582
173
0
0
2,755
129
128
5
99
0
360
0
245
179
11
0
436
0
313
3
0
0
316
129
6,831
1,101
2,583
6
10,651
560
62,750
6,055
12,563
5,274
87,202
2007:
Carrots
Sweet corn
Green beans
Green peas
Spinach
Selected total
0
848
96
158
0
1,102
15
2,393
3,406
3,467
4,908
14,189
12
13,776
0
368
0
14,156
0
1,529
18
12
3
1,562
1,037
29,402
1,711
3,041
0
35,191
36
5,565
339
1,937
185
8,061
0
2,111
129
19
9
2,267
2,256
523
52
100
0
2,931
0
199
120
131
0
450
0
434
26
0
0
460
125
7,418
1,554
1,317
25
10,438
3,481
64,198
7,450
10,550
5,130
90,808
2008:
Carrots
Sweet corn
Green beans
Green peas
Spinach
Selected total
0
563
66
434
0
1,063
51
3,184
2,722
3,347
5,649
14,952
0
12,225
9
693
0
12,928
0
1,277
8
12
11
1,308
1,267
31,452
1,228
3,339
0
37,286
20
6,995
236
3,680
77
11,008
0
1,878
77
11
0
1,966
902
685
93
68
54
1,801
34
151
0
184
0
369
0
48
41
14
36
139
71
10,569
2,345
3,374
114
16,473
2,345
69,028
6,826
15,155
5,940
99,294
2009
Carrots
Sweet corn
Green beans
Green peas
Spinach
Selected total
0
488
24
595
4
1,110
346
3,295
4,215
4,211
5,689
17,757
0
10,823
109
874
0
11,805
0
1,433
0
26
12
1,471
69
34,637
635
3,054
0
38,395
11
6,717
1,388
3,774
14
11,904
0
2,026
38
6
0
2,070
133
164
36
68
27
428
0
307
0
43
0
350
0
11
69
0
0
80
70
10,144
1,783
2,305
124
14,426
629
70,044
8,295
14,958
5,870
99,797
2010
Carrots
Sweet corn
Green beans
Green peas
Spinach
Selected total
0
269
19
148
6
442
33
4,553
3,662
6,887
5,538
20,672
0
13,111
0
724
0
13,835
0
1,638
57
31
12
1,738
41
33,368
975
3,449
27
37,860
10
5,223
1,581
3,285
185
10,284
0
1,771
111
15
0
1,897
208
505
35
75
25
849
0
108
0
4
0
111
0
44
0
0
0
44
97
9,185
3,071
1,477
187
14,017
390
69,774
9,512
16,094
5,979
101,748
Source: Prepared by ERS using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 125--Potatoes: Harvested acreage, by season, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall
Total
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,000 acres -----------------------------------------------------1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
11.5
11.6
11.0
11.3
13.0
13.2
12.3
11.7
12.3
13.1
71.6
78.7
81.0
79.6
86.9
87.0
76.2
82.8
79.8
88.9
91.1
96.5
101.1
99.1
105.2
111.5
94.0
100.5
91.8
93.5
973.6
1,045.6
1,073.8
1,051.5
1,092.7
1,147.0
1,037.7
1,098.4
1,075.4
1,086.0
1,147.8
1,232.4
1,266.9
1,241.5
1,297.8
1,358.7
1,220.2
1,293.4
1,259.3
1,281.5
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
13.2
12.2
13.4
13.6
12.3
11.9
14.5
16.0
15.0
17.8
95.1
87.5
83.0
83.8
90.4
84.3
90.0
87.5
90.4
84.3
96.3
97.3
86.0
87.4
90.2
69.2
73.2
65.0
67.5
63.6
1,166.0
1,177.4
1,132.6
1,136.4
1,192.2
1,210.7
1,248.2
1,185.1
1,214.0
1,166.1
1,370.6
1,374.4
1,315.0
1,321.2
1,385.1
1,376.1
1,425.9
1,353.6
1,386.9
1,331.8
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
17.0
14.0
15.7
14.3
18.5
19.8
17.5
10.5
11.0
8.7
75.6
76.2
86.1
84.7
72.2
66.7
67.5
70.2
68.8
73.7
62.6
58.2
58.9
58.7
52.0
48.7
51.2
48.3
45.1
41.7
1,192.3
1,072.5
1,105.2
1,091.9
1,023.3
951.0
984.0
993.2
922.0
917.2
1,347.5
1,220.9
1,265.9
1,249.6
1,166.0
1,086.2
1,120.2
1,122.2
1,046.9
1,041.3
---
85.9
90.5
37.5
--
881.3
--
1,004.7
--
2010
2011 p
-- = Not available. p = Preliminary. 1/ Beginning in 2000, Nebraska summer area was included with fall, Wyoming was dropped from the fall estimates program,
Iowa summer estimates were discontinued, Alabama spring estimates were moved to summer, North Carolina summer estimates were grouped with spring
estimates, and estimates for Kansas summer potatoes began. After 2003, fall estimates were dropped for South Dakota and Utah. Beginning in 2007, Florida
winter area was combined with spring. Beginning in 2010, California winter and summer area were combined with spring.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Potatoes Annual Summary and Crop Production.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 126--Potatoes: Production, by season, 1980-2011
Year
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008 1/
2009
2010 p 2/
2011 p
Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall
Total
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,000 cwt ------------------------------------------------------------------2,363
2,198
2,263
2,193
2,640
2,691
2,991
2,501
2,616
2,764
2,343
2,609
2,998
2,552
2,372
2,473
3,273
3,431
2,980
4,070
4,960
4,115
4,206
4,027
4,818
4,892
4,495
2,258
2,530
2,132
---
17,067
20,803
20,964
18,338
23,996
22,986
19,865
18,988
20,110
20,852
24,163
20,636
21,535
19,654
22,646
20,193
22,417
22,299
21,095
25,292
21,921
21,814
22,452
24,433
22,663
18,724
19,766
19,820
20,132
21,321
24,820
25,640
17,240
20,542
22,770
18,516
22,741
27,294
20,689
22,833
20,154
22,155
23,097
22,647
21,309
20,258
22,062
17,581
19,176
18,171
18,855
18,884
19,134
18,113
17,932
18,766
17,642
16,609
17,261
15,997
13,805
14,321
11,642
--
267,235
297,080
309,134
294,679
312,662
353,638
318,198
344,998
313,558
324,673
352,507
371,730
379,525
387,885
422,345
404,852
454,388
423,190
432,737
429,847
467,529
393,631
413,581
410,973
410,683
383,563
399,176
406,800
378,588
393,544
360,727
--
-- = Not available. p = preliminary. 1/ Florida's winter season production was combined with the spring crop beginning in 2007.
2/ California's winter and summer season production was combined with the spring crop beginning in 2010.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Potatoes Annual Summary and Crop Production.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
303,905
340,623
355,131
333,726
362,039
406,609
361,743
389,320
356,438
370,444
402,110
417,622
425,367
430,349
469,425
445,099
499,254
467,091
475,667
478,093
513,544
437,673
458,171
458,199
455,806
423,788
440,698
444,875
415,055
431,318
397,189
--
Table 127--Potatoes, all seasons: Production, by major State, 1980-2010
Crop
WashNorth
ColoWisyear 1/
Idaho
ington
Dakota
rado
consin
Oregon
Maine
Minnesota
All
other
United
States
------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1,000 cwt -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010 p
79,910
84,480
91,785
85,990
86,600
102,515
90,220
99,710
102,610
102,475
119,070
122,175
127,050
126,192
138,801
132,657
142,800
140,314
138,000
133,330
152,320
120,200
133,385
123,180
131,970
118,288
128,915
130,010
116,475
132,500
114,440
43,935
52,920
52,800
54,080
56,925
63,630
61,950
66,960
63,250
64,310
67,980
75,435
69,300
88,500
88,920
80,850
94,990
88,160
93,225
95,200
105,000
94,400
92,340
93,150
93,810
95,480
89,900
100,800
93,000
87,230
81,740
15,680
20,125
17,250
20,480
20,615
23,630
21,600
24,050
15,525
15,070
16,675
30,030
27,690
21,090
28,200
25,410
28,820
22,000
28,670
26,400
26,950
26,400
23,460
27,440
26,765
20,500
25,480
23,660
22,680
19,125
22,000
12,545
13,504
14,619
15,820
19,213
20,140
20,880
21,359
20,901
22,747
24,874
25,836
24,120
27,812
28,864
26,584
32,556
27,577
27,985
28,237
30,960
23,373
30,153
25,956
25,786
24,748
23,982
21,926
23,535
23,679
23,088
16,000
18,190
22,575
18,910
21,350
24,130
20,125
22,100
20,000
23,120
23,075
23,275
25,160
24,538
28,440
28,113
33,150
30,175
30,895
34,000
33,800
31,955
30,750
32,800
30,450
27,880
29,370
28,160
25,730
28,980
24,293
19,745
21,710
21,105
20,710
23,525
26,888
23,172
25,924
20,735
23,308
23,450
22,170
21,075
23,103
27,514
24,788
30,124
27,319
26,229
28,020
30,683
20,730
24,936
20,991
19,775
22,023
18,533
20,293
18,676
21,460
20,058
24,960
26,520
27,030
22,560
21,360
28,215
21,930
23,240
22,000
22,000
20,520
18,170
24,300
19,890
18,375
17,160
21,175
19,080
18,060
17,813
17,920
16,430
16,960
17,030
19,065
15,455
17,385
16,668
14,769
15,263
15,892
11,486
14,947
13,401
11,639
15,455
15,933
15,293
18,250
13,557
15,750
16,110
19,314
18,388
14,780
20,035
20,790
24,600
20,440
21,170
18,020
21,240
18,425
18,810
22,715
19,350
18,450
21,250
21,560
20,400
20,700
17,010
1/ Crop year begins September 1 and ends August 31. The year stated begins crop year.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Potatoes Annual Summary and January Crop Production Summary.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
79,644
88,227
94,566
83,537
96,996
101,528
86,573
87,727
77,860
81,664
90,356
81,217
88,284
84,444
90,276
88,747
91,039
92,026
91,433
97,073
94,671
85,760
87,377
94,937
88,835
80,964
85,883
81,798
79,790
82,381
78,668
303,905
340,623
355,131
333,726
362,039
406,609
361,743
389,320
356,438
370,444
402,110
417,622
425,367
430,349
469,425
445,099
499,254
467,091
475,667
478,093
513,544
437,673
458,171
458,199
455,806
423,788
440,698
444,875
415,055
431,318
397,189
Table 128--Potatoes, all seasons: Value of production, by major State, 1980-2010
Crop
WashNorth
ColoWisyear 1/
Idaho
ington
Dakota
rado
consin
Oregon
Maine
Minnesota
All
other
United
States
-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,000 dollars --------------------------------------------------------------------------------1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010 p
451,492
401,280
321,248
447,148
420,010
338,300
387,946
348,985
554,094
727,573
595,350
488,700
654,308
586,793
687,065
822,473
549,780
631,413
627,900
659,984
609,280
739,230
666,925
541,992
560,873
674,242
760,599
799,562
832,796
854,625
823,968
193,314
209,034
198,000
229,840
293,164
219,524
266,385
244,404
284,625
331,197
353,496
286,653
346,500
469,050
417,924
553,823
451,203
431,984
447,480
476,000
446,250
552,240
512,487
489,038
459,669
534,688
561,875
675,360
692,850
645,502
617,137
107,408
81,506
75,038
100,352
95,860
75,616
90,720
84,175
98,584
96,448
95,048
118,619
125,990
131,813
129,720
137,214
135,454
124,300
151,951
147,840
146,878
158,400
146,625
149,548
155,237
139,400
164,346
163,254
188,244
180,731
190,300
84,296
63,451
53,320
99,098
90,931
49,533
91,422
44,164
149,993
184,899
115,681
57,576
100,702
169,011
107,377
166,705
60,542
126,164
130,700
122,926
97,756
219,602
191,858
119,252
120,818
213,703
190,463
213,982
276,099
143,513
293,030
161,600
85,493
92,558
104,951
102,480
76,010
92,575
85,085
128,000
166,464
126,913
97,755
123,284
158,270
142,200
179,923
142,545
171,998
152,930
180,200
160,550
226,881
212,175
186,960
175,088
218,858
229,086
219,648
290,749
256,473
236,857
90,761
97,228
82,310
96,172
112,105
95,618
96,965
89,953
99,638
135,742
129,556
87,810
115,451
132,036
130,731
166,269
138,574
142,466
132,115
138,945
146,637
132,732
141,269
112,837
101,241
128,835
119,535
157,267
164,349
162,023
141,409
180,960
119,340
90,551
141,000
91,848
79,002
131,580
98,770
160,600
166,100
124,146
105,386
123,930
138,236
112,088
109,824
97,405
122,112
116,487
113,113
110,208
125,690
119,568
103,032
123,923
127,504
135,603
131,677
143,998
154,156
158,920
91,731
72,868
52,617
64,369
78,519
46,824
68,282
59,264
85,091
95,414
92,395
79,302
83,334
83,614
98,334
109,148
114,390
113,442
107,967
110,823
108,324
103,180
112,860
112,767
103,114
113,714
130,688
131,516
168,300
157,320
114,818
p = preliminary. 1/ Crop year begins September 1 and ends August 31. The year stated begins crop year.
Sources: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Potatoes Annual Summary and Crop Values.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
617,394
688,276
596,997
651,333
757,381
587,869
664,280
628,149
578,946
809,826
798,398
721,098
662,979
773,876
768,007
750,332
733,583
758,742
766,411
792,597
764,170
797,921
941,543
870,396
774,822
840,551
916,437
847,444
1,013,077
897,933
875,837
1,978,956
1,818,476
1,562,639
1,934,263
2,042,298
1,568,296
1,890,155
1,682,949
2,139,571
2,713,663
2,430,983
2,042,899
2,336,478
2,642,699
2,593,446
2,995,711
2,423,476
2,622,621
2,633,941
2,742,428
2,590,053
3,055,876
3,045,310
2,685,822
2,574,785
2,991,495
3,208,632
3,339,710
3,770,462
3,452,276
3,452,276
Table 129--Potatoes, all seasons: Crop-year utilization, 1980-2009
Crop
year 1/
Table
stock
Total
Chips and
shoestring
Dehydrated
Processing uses
Frozen
Other
french fries
frozen
Canned
products
Starch, flour
and other
Other
sales 2/
Non-sales
uses 3/
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,000 cwt ---------------------------------------------------------------------------1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 4/
98,066
111,976
120,232
107,295
113,187
125,006
109,331
129,097
108,348
113,932
119,545
126,953
127,106
125,379
136,106
124,875
131,446
131,670
125,099
133,947
139,590
122,552
131,889
120,663
123,846
113,626
113,335
110,860
109,351
115,083
153,230
172,328
170,891
171,229
185,680
192,842
193,117
197,837
192,737
200,726
221,997
226,560
228,922
242,087
261,258
255,846
283,935
268,352
281,399
274,574
287,372
250,475
262,706
270,038
264,967
252,612
267,754
276,892
253,424
255,826
37,894
39,344
40,650
43,311
42,339
42,217
45,814
40,593
44,539
43,071
44,489
45,850
48,455
48,987
49,299
47,284
48,305
48,130
51,504
52,941
52,405
54,080
51,640
55,524
51,284
52,365
64,377
54,343
50,988
42,886
28,222
29,875
27,720
26,754
27,845
29,958
28,445
30,823
28,786
32,187
38,838
40,395
38,078
40,795
41,381
45,065
54,261
48,389
55,521
50,830
54,332
40,759
51,357
51,156
49,719
43,437
48,809
49,021
40,646
44,401
67,208
79,829
76,013
74,350
87,350
94,741
96,244
101,377
95,466
100,459
108,455
111,128
112,496
121,087
136,531
129,029
145,489
131,628
142,933
140,196
146,869
126,711
124,875
132,378
134,788
126,545
126,083
139,624
134,123
138,353
13,673
16,812
17,290
19,655
20,322
17,856
15,708
18,305
17,558
19,115
23,915
23,097
23,016
25,190
26,362
27,073
28,972
33,397
25,162
23,592
26,723
23,598
28,951
24,959
23,555
25,398
24,229
26,571
19,519
20,968
4,047
4,169
4,582
4,131
4,423
4,581
4,098
4,555
4,972
4,996
4,601
4,351
5,267
4,337
5,509
5,727
4,952
5,497
4,694
5,705
5,077
4,312
4,833
4,475
3,920
3,135
2,887
3,304
2,860
2,725
2,186
2,299
4,636
3,028
3,401
3,489
2,808
2,184
1,416
898
1,699
1,739
1,610
1,691
2,176
1,668
1,956
1,311
1,585
1,310
1,966
1,015
1,050
1,546
1,701
1,732
1,369
4,029
5,288
6,493
22,992
23,976
25,721
24,604
27,414
27,993
24,692
24,831
24,476
25,088
26,290
25,685
29,609
26,751
28,815
28,993
36,414
29,411
27,956
28,477
37,610
28,033
27,049
26,628
24,760
24,181
25,220
23,457
21,703
26,752
29,617
32,343
38,287
30,601
35,758
60,768
34,603
37,555
30,877
30,696
34,278
38,424
39,730
36,132
43,246
35,385
47,459
37,658
41,213
41,095
48,972
36,613
36,527
40,870
42,233
33,369
34,389
33,666
30,576
33,657
1/ Crop year begins September 1 and ends August 31. The year stated begins crop year. 2/ Includes livestock feed , seed, and crop
diversion. In 2000/01, 4.164 million cwt was diverted for non-feed purposes. 3/ Includes shrink and loss and various on-farm uses such as feed and seed.
4/ Data for 2010/11 will be released on 9/22/11 at: http://usda.mannlib.cornell.edu/MannUsda/viewDocumentInfo.do?documentID=1123
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Potatoes Annual Summary.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 130--Potatoes: Season-average price and value of farm sales by season, 1980-2009
Year
1/
Winter
SeasonValue of
avg. price
sales
Spring
SeasonValue of
avg. price
sales
Summer
SeasonValue of
avg. price
sales
Fall
SeasonValue of
avg. price
sales
Annual
SeasonValue of
avg. price
sales
$/cwt
$1,000
$/cwt
$1,000
$/cwt
$1,000
$/cwt
$1,000
$/cwt
$1,000
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
9.40
17.40
12.20
10.70
13.00
14.00
11.80
18.60
10.50
20.50
30.90
24.10
18.50
25.00
31.90
20.70
23.10
17.40
26.40
23.58
21,798
37,291
26,846
22,691
33,025
36,470
34,184
45,204
26,647
55,060
70,279
61,326
53,877
61,990
73,996
49,645
73,759
58,449
76,574
93,695
6.46
10.20
8.83
8.34
9.56
8.26
7.05
11.60
6.80
11.20
10.10
13.40
7.45
11.70
9.09
9.27
10.60
9.53
10.20
9.09
107,523
207,546
180,971
149,478
224,658
186,149
137,310
215,994
134,844
229,096
240,171
270,816
157,414
225,947
201,890
182,977
233,298
204,881
209,706
224,583
8.93
8.48
6.30
8.13
9.17
4.86
7.02
6.32
7.55
10.40
8.92
7.16
7.60
7.74
8.14
8.85
7.52
8.40
7.54
7.52
146,081
164,587
135,629
141,945
195,643
124,866
137,689
135,538
144,018
218,067
194,689
154,265
154,966
150,389
169,414
149,411
138,229
146,878
136,256
136,296
6.36
4.74
3.92
5.46
5.03
3.42
4.68
3.69
5.80
6.75
5.42
4.16
5.17
5.64
5.05
6.43
4.34
5.20
5.07
5.29
1,520,080
1,261,531
1,067,863
1,449,394
1,402,425
1,007,953
1,335,419
1,142,731
1,650,554
1,996,141
1,734,476
1,393,749
1,762,984
1,991,528
1,923,830
2,383,790
1,772,833
2,011,004
1,994,030
2,064,564
6.55
5.42
4.45
5.82
5.69
3.92
5.03
4.38
6.00
7.35
6.08
4.96
5.52
6.16
5.56
6.75
4.91
5.64
5.56
5.77
1,795,482
1,670,955
1,411,309
1,763,508
1,855,751
1,355,438
1,644,602
1,539,467
1,956,063
2,498,364
2,239,615
1,880,156
2,129,241
2,429,854
2,369,130
2,765,823
2,218,119
2,421,212
2,416,566
2,519,138
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007 2/
2008
2009
17.04
22.22
26.21
26.03
22.37
21.45
24.88
18.50
20.00
18.10
79,903
88,159
108,658
103,193
106,359
100,873
108,506
39,735
49,384
37,720
9.57
9.86
13.28
10.89
9.91
10.90
12.32
14.23
14.97
15.96
203,933
205,692
283,753
253,105
214,104
199,836
233,376
270,434
286,371
324,571
9.00
9.25
10.78
8.69
7.87
9.43
10.76
9.17
14.34
10.18
164,374
161,121
186,957
156,483
134,170
151,367
179,904
141,699
190,568
141,670
4.55
6.54
5.89
5.22
5.15
6.53
6.67
7.04
8.49
7.62
1,910,952
2,348,006
2,232,627
1,942,160
1,880,920
2,297,647
2,448,546
2,636,885
2,967,871
2,751,550
5.08
6.99
6.67
5.88
5.65
7.04
7.31
7.51
9.09
8.19
2,359,162
2,802,978
2,811,995
2,454,941
2,335,553
2,749,723
2,970,332
3,088,753
3,494,193
3,255,510
1/ Crop year begins September 1 and ends August 31. Data for the 2010/11 crop year are scheduled to be released 9/22/2011.
2/ Florida's winter season production was combined with the spring crop beginning in 2007.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Potatoes Annual Summary.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 131--Potatoes: January 1 stocks of fresh fall-season potatoes in major States, 1980-2011
Crop
WashNorth
ColoWisyear 1/
Idaho
ington
Dakota
rado
consin
Oregon
Maine
Minnesota
Sum of 8
States
------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,000 cwt ------------------------------------------------------------------------1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
53,000
55,500
61,000
54,500
54,500
65,000
63,000
65,000
65,500
61,500
77,000
79,000
83,500
85,000
89,500
85,000
92,000
91,500
89,000
86,000
101,000
78,000
82,500
76,500
84,500
75,500
74,500
80,000
82,000
75,500
88,500
73,500
22,000
25,100
25,700
25,900
25,900
30,000
28,000
32,900
32,100
30,400
29,500
32,200
29,100
38,000
43,000
35,000
42,000
41,500
43,500
41,000
52,000
46,000
43,500
44,000
43,000
46,500
42,500
42,500
52,000
43,800
47,500
39,300
8,900
11,400
11,500
12,700
12,900
16,000
13,500
15,500
8,600
9,500
11,000
18,500
16,000
12,600
16,200
14,000
18,000
13,800
17,500
13,800
16,200
16,900
14,000
17,300
17,500
11,500
15,000
15,000
12,500
12,500
10,800
12,000
6,700
7,100
8,250
9,000
10,950
12,900
11,750
13,800
12,950
13,750
14,400
15,600
15,500
15,800
16,300
16,100
20,700
17,000
16,500
17,300
17,700
13,300
18,100
15,300
15,800
15,000
15,200
15,200
13,200
14,700
13,900
13,300
5,400
7,800
9,400
8,400
9,200
11,000
9,000
10,000
9,300
10,400
11,200
12,000
13,400
12,000
13,600
13,900
17,200
16,800
17,000
17,900
17,400
16,200
16,900
18,500
16,900
15,500
17,000
16,900
16,700
12,700
17,600
13,400
11,300
12,700
13,200
12,100
12,900
15,700
14,900
16,100
13,100
12,100
13,000
15,500
14,000
16,800
17,600
14,100
21,500
19,000
17,500
20,500
23,000
15,500
15,000
15,800
14,500
16,500
13,900
13,900
16,100
14,100
15,000
14,500
16,300
18,000
19,600
16,000
15,000
20,200
13,700
15,000
13,300
13,600
12,900
10,300
15,600
12,700
11,400
12,400
15,300
14,100
12,500
13,000
12,500
10,800
11,200
12,100
12,800
11,200
13,000
12,800
11,400
10,000
10,800
10,800
7,000
8,100
8,100
7,800
10,000
9,900
9,000
10,300
7,900
7,500
9,000
11,300
10,500
7,300
10,800
11,700
14,900
12,000
12,000
9,000
13,000
10,800
10,500
12,400
11,600
11,100
10,700
11,600
11,600
11,700
11,600
9,600
1/ Crop year begins September 1 and ends August 31. The year stated begins crop year.
Sources: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Potato Stocks, Potatoes Annual Summary.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
130,600
145,700
156,750
146,400
151,350
180,700
162,850
178,600
162,750
158,750
178,000
194,400
197,600
200,200
218,400
202,200
241,600
225,700
225,500
218,500
252,800
207,500
211,700
211,900
216,600
202,800
201,800
207,900
215,500
195,000
215,700
186,400
Table 132--Potatoes, all: U.S. monthly and season-average grower price, 1990-2011
Season
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
average
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- Dollars per cwt ------------------------------------------------------------------------------Table stock:
1990
7.36
7.71
9.17
10.30
9.32
8.96
9.50
8.09
5.36
4.73
5.24
5.46
8.01
1991
5.66
5.53
6.15
7.03
7.98
7.51
7.95
5.39
4.51
4.06
3.99
4.29
5.65
1992
3.79
4.06
5.56
6.39
5.18
5.82
8.52
9.23
6.27
5.73
5.56
5.43
6.76
1993
5.59
5.95
6.73
8.91
8.36
7.95
9.11
7.96
6.94
6.79
8.25
7.51
7.96
1994
7.14
8.03
10.60
7.90
8.58
8.14
8.90
8.63
5.58
4.95
5.08
5.03
6.87
1995
4.70
5.43
5.84
5.97
7.26
9.85
10.70
9.63
9.31
8.00
7.87
7.54
8.87
1996
7.99
8.52
8.86
9.01
9.78
10.50
9.74
7.06
5.82
5.31
4.02
3.73
5.05
1997
3.21
3.82
3.46
3.92
4.60
5.34
7.02
9.04
7.02
6.65
6.07
6.05
6.65
1998
5.76
6.81
7.54
6.83
7.31
7.23
6.94
6.73
6.62
5.75
5.77
5.41
6.94
1999
6.08
6.94
7.85
8.32
7.70
9.08
9.79
9.67
7.23
6.26
6.58
7.00
6.94
Year
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
6.21
3.54
10.49
8.05
6.28
6.15
9.58
9.05
9.67
12.95
6.62
5.41
11.63
8.51
6.79
6.64
9.14
10.05
10.30
12.45
6.74
4.48
13.19
8.57
7.38
8.06
13.82
11.04
10.25
12.07
6.61
5.53
12.17
8.35
7.84
7.24
12.39
13.09
11.77
10.60
7.30
7.23
14.69
9.09
7.65
7.36
10.56
10.37
14.56
12.21
7.40
8.31
16.28
9.20
9.01
8.29
12.02
10.36
18.03
13.28
8.81
8.93
16.70
8.95
7.99
10.05
12.70
9.74
18.00
10.56
8.15
12.96
15.31
8.48
7.76
11.00
13.97
10.53
23.66
11.85
5.90
10.96
11.52
6.87
6.75
9.61
9.81
7.85
19.39
8.77
4.66
8.69
8.34
6.21
5.07
8.80
8.67
7.68
17.59
7.46
4.16
8.68
8.62
6.19
4.89
9.04
8.63
8.11
14.97
6.68
4.77
9.37
8.60
6.13
5.57
9.18
8.70
8.52
14.19
6.19
5.27
10.79
9.59
7.34
6.70
10.31
10.25
10.84
14.44
8.35
2010 p
2011 p
5.74
11.21
5.76
12.07
5.26
14.50
7.25
8.36
8.08
9.60
12.79
11.10
9.91
10.41
10.73
--
Processing:
1990
5.37
1991
5.04
1992
4.34
1993
4.86
1994
5.08
1995
4.89
1996
5.42
1997
4.98
1998
5.07
1999
5.11
5.66
4.99
4.06
4.88
5.12
4.90
5.44
4.90
5.26
4.94
5.70
5.14
3.96
5.14
5.43
4.80
5.71
5.11
5.24
5.14
5.46
6.00
4.17
6.33
4.96
4.76
5.87
5.02
5.48
5.30
5.15
7.05
3.71
7.09
4.79
4.82
6.59
6.04
5.97
5.32
5.98
5.55
3.93
5.37
5.50
5.07
6.47
5.04
5.58
5.30
5.38
5.41
3.90
5.40
4.95
5.80
5.92
4.33
5.04
5.28
5.15
5.01
5.05
4.97
4.91
4.98
4.91
4.81
4.83
4.43
4.63
4.43
4.56
4.55
4.80
4.90
4.67
4.61
4.55
4.59
4.42
4.09
4.32
4.56
4.51
4.65
4.67
4.60
4.31
4.67
4.75
4.08
4.43
4.75
4.56
5.37
4.67
4.71
4.61
5.04
5.03
4.48
4.77
5.04
4.75
5.39
4.77
4.96
5.22
4.95
4.80
4.55
4.79
4.96
4.83
5.21
4.82
5.00
4.86
4.99
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
5.18
4.95
5.37
5.29
5.30
5.29
5.65
6.14
6.20
6.89
5.27
5.15
5.27
5.27
5.40
5.28
5.58
6.03
6.34
7.00
5.21
5.10
5.34
5.28
5.24
5.37
5.73
6.36
6.25
7.01
5.41
5.19
5.66
5.49
5.56
5.45
6.04
6.55
6.58
7.50
5.37
5.10
6.02
5.59
5.62
5.69
6.30
6.74
6.72
7.93
5.34
4.96
5.83
5.59
5.53
5.51
6.46
6.65
6.85
7.44
4.89
5.24
6.09
5.38
5.15
5.52
6.40
6.51
6.72
7.27
4.46
4.43
4.67
4.88
4.76
4.91
5.43
5.55
5.75
7.14
4.48
4.56
4.62
4.62
4.59
4.65
5.20
5.34
5.75
7.88
4.34
4.47
4.79
4.46
4.46
4.66
5.11
5.29
5.61
7.06
4.69
4.89
5.14
4.77
4.87
4.89
5.68
5.62
6.01
7.46
5.07
5.15
5.35
5.19
5.10
5.51
5.94
6.14
6.31
8.17
4.70
5.05
5.16
5.11
5.06
5.39
5.90
6.01
6.49
8.15
2010 p
2011 p
8.42
7.68
8.44
7.63
8.86
8.26
9.06
8.91
8.64
8.01
6.17
6.27
6.16
6.71
7.36
--
All uses: 1/
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
7.36
5.66
4.07
5.15
6.04
4.83
6.65
4.22
5.41
5.50
7.71
5.53
4.08
5.29
6.37
4.97
6.92
4.56
5.88
5.75
9.17
6.15
4.64
6.06
7.75
5.37
7.51
4.64
6.41
6.12
10.30
7.03
5.16
7.18
6.68
5.41
7.82
4.67
6.27
6.50
9.32
7.98
4.43
7.18
6.62
5.86
8.09
5.31
6.46
6.06
8.96
7.51
4.71
6.45
6.80
7.12
8.16
4.66
6.13
6.54
9.50
7.95
7.00
7.38
7.38
8.75
7.79
5.66
5.78
7.35
8.09
5.39
6.64
6.25
6.25
6.64
5.58
6.31
5.38
5.91
5.36
4.51
4.89
5.06
4.95
5.76
4.92
5.08
5.08
5.33
4.73
4.06
4.55
4.90
4.57
6.30
4.75
4.93
4.55
4.98
5.24
3.99
4.90
6.34
4.77
6.39
4.44
5.12
5.02
5.58
5.46
4.29
5.06
6.15
4.85
6.33
4.28
5.36
5.29
5.68
6.08
4.96
5.52
6.16
5.56
6.75
4.91
5.64
5.56
5.76
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
5.56
4.72
7.34
6.44
5.70
5.64
7.09
7.15
7.50
9.27
5.78
5.28
7.33
6.47
5.93
5.83
6.80
7.38
7.76
9.07
6.14
5.12
8.24
6.79
6.11
6.44
8.48
7.92
7.87
9.33
6.49
5.47
8.01
6.98
6.62
6.19
8.36
8.69
8.45
9.44
6.28
5.22
8.59
6.93
6.37
6.06
7.73
7.94
9.23
9.46
5.97
5.71
9.38
6.69
6.44
6.31
8.46
7.74
10.37
9.48
6.58
6.36
10.59
6.82
6.14
7.10
9.32
7.96
10.98
8.63
5.32
7.20
7.39
5.78
5.57
6.48
7.55
6.70
10.71
8.54
4.79
6.23
6.29
5.16
5.16
5.64
6.12
5.79
8.65
8.01
4.39
5.28
5.53
4.85
4.61
5.38
5.68
5.67
7.60
7.11
4.50
6.16
6.24
5.21
4.89
6.35
6.68
6.47
8.77
7.22
4.93
6.73
6.62
5.56
5.28
6.87
6.92
7.02
9.30
7.47
5.08
6.99
6.67
5.88
5.65
7.04
7.31
7.51
9.09
8.19
2010 p
2011 p
7.17
9.08
7.34
9.26
7.42
10.74
8.42
11.41
8.57
8.25
8.83
7.78
7.35
6.77
8.06
8.69
8.79
p = Preliminary. -- = Not available. 1/ Average price received by growers for all potatoes.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Potatoes Annual Summary and Agricultural Prices.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 133--Potatoes, fresh market: U.S. monthly and annual retail price index, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual
-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1982-84=100 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
63.8
102.0
90.4
73.9
107.1
103.7
83.8
106.4
104.6
130.8
63.6
109.6
93.0
75.3
112.5
105.0
82.2
111.7
106.2
138.3
63.6
113.9
94.2
75.4
113.7
105.8
81.9
111.2
108.5
146.6
63.1
118.3
95.8
80.9
114.9
107.3
83.7
116.2
111.2
158.9
65.7
120.3
100.2
88.3
116.4
115.6
87.5
127.1
114.7
164.0
77.1
129.6
107.9
95.3
122.5
125.0
99.3
136.4
122.2
172.5
97.1
129.8
116.0
100.3
142.5
120.4
111.4
139.1
125.7
180.7
102.3
117.4
102.7
107.1
149.6
103.8
112.0
127.6
132.0
182.3
98.0
103.0
85.2
105.2
110.8
88.6
104.9
110.5
124.8
153.1
92.5
90.9
76.3
99.1
101.5
81.3
101.2
101.9
125.2
139.8
91.7
89.6
75.3
95.4
98.0
80.6
101.9
100.6
126.0
135.0
93.1
89.7
75.5
99.4
102.4
81.4
103.9
103.8
128.5
140.0
81.0
109.5
92.7
91.3
116.0
101.5
96.1
116.0
119.1
153.5
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
150.1
139.6
130.9
139.7
169.4
157.1
179.1
164.2
180.2
184.5
160.1
140.9
131.7
138.9
171.3
157.2
179.0
162.8
179.3
184.0
170.6
139.6
132.1
142.4
179.8
161.8
183.8
161.2
181.6
185.9
187.3
144.4
135.6
152.0
186.3
164.6
181.9
163.9
179.9
183.3
187.4
149.1
136.7
156.0
179.9
165.3
185.5
167.3
187.7
191.5
185.8
165.8
141.0
163.4
185.7
183.1
189.8
172.4
193.1
194.7
179.7
164.3
155.9
165.2
194.1
200.8
195.5
181.9
196.5
205.0
169.8
156.2
164.7
165.8
190.4
195.5
196.6
194.0
192.7
212.1
152.0
143.7
153.1
156.1
168.8
182.8
180.9
191.7
189.1
204.6
139.9
132.1
143.0
152.1
157.3
179.7
172.5
181.6
187.0
194.8
134.5
129.9
136.1
158.3
154.2
172.6
162.0
174.3
176.7
186.1
133.9
129.9
137.2
165.0
154.2
175.3
160.2
175.0
178.0
190.7
162.6
144.6
141.5
154.6
174.3
174.7
180.6
174.2
185.2
193.1
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
196.6
186.6
213.4
230.6
228.2
237.5
261.1
272.4
282.9
349.2
198.1
186.8
225.7
226.9
226.0
235.8
264.7
269.9
286.3
338.7
197.9
189.3
230.2
227.5
230.5
228.3
264.6
276.0
285.4
336.2
194.9
187.0
244.1
225.0
224.3
235.0
261.5
277.6
293.1
316.4
200.4
192.2
248.0
231.9
229.0
239.1
270.4
284.7
294.6
321.6
201.7
205.0
253.4
231.4
237.4
246.7
276.0
291.6
311.3
322.0
208.3
213.4
260.7
235.1
240.7
256.7
282.5
294.5
347.0
326.2
210.7
224.5
263.8
238.8
238.9
263.8
293.6
283.4
366.8
325.8
195.4
218.3
246.4
233.8
228.5
258.6
290.4
283.0
376.3
317.9
191.5
216.3
232.0
223.7
232.0
265.8
278.2
278.8
365.4
302.9
181.2
203.4
221.8
217.7
226.9
253.5
267.8
278.7
351.1
286.3
179.4
205.2
222.2
214.5
230.5
251.7
266.8
274.7
335.3
278.6
196.3
202.3
238.5
228.1
231.1
247.7
273.1
280.4
324.6
318.5
2010
2011
297.9
315.5
294.9
317.2
293.7
329.1
291.2
330.4
298.5
306.6
309.2
324.5
316.4
306.4
290.7
293.7
302.0
1/ Index of retail prices paid in major U.S. cities, not seasonally adjusted. Series ID CUUR0000SEFL01. Data beginning in 1978 are for all urban consumers.
Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (http://www.bls.gov/data/).
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 134--Potatoes, frozen french fries: U.S. monthly and annual producer price index, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1982=100 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
76.0
81.7
99.1
103.3
103.1
110.8
114.0
115.3
114.4
117.2
76.1
79.2
98.6
102.5
102.5
111.6
114.0
116.3
113.6
118.5
75.8
83.5
99.0
102.1
108.3
111.9
114.1
115.5
113.6
118.5
77.1
88.5
98.4
102.5
107.4
112.9
113.4
115.9
114.5
118.2
77.4
88.7
99.0
101.1
107.2
113.0
113.5
115.4
113.3
118.7
79.3
92.0
98.6
101.3
109.8
113.1
113.5
115.5
113.4
118.8
80.2
94.4
98.4
101.2
110.2
113.4
112.8
115.2
114.8
118.8
80.8
94.7
101.1
101.2
110.3
113.2
113.3
114.8
115.6
119.2
82.0
96.5
101.4
100.5
109.9
113.8
112.8
116.2
115.7
119.5
82.0
98.3
102.4
100.7
110.1
114.3
112.8
114.5
117.0
119.5
78.7
98.7
102.0
102.9
110.1
113.8
113.9
113.7
116.7
121.3
81.5
98.9
102.1
102.0
110.0
113.9
113.5
113.8
117.2
121.5
78.9
91.3
100.0
101.8
108.2
113.0
113.5
115.2
115.0
119.1
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
121.5
127.9
126.6
130.7
140.1
139.0
138.3
137.5
135.1
134.7
122.2
128.2
125.3
130.8
140.2
138.2
137.7
137.3
135.6
135.1
122.6
127.9
125.3
131.1
141.6
138.2
137.3
137.0
134.6
135.2
124.3
127.7
125.7
132.8
140.2
137.4
137.6
137.0
135.4
136.0
126.5
127.8
125.6
134.2
141.3
136.0
137.6
136.6
134.8
135.6
126.5
128.2
123.5
136.0
141.2
134.2
137.8
136.8
134.6
136.1
126.6
128.4
124.1
135.4
139.7
133.5
138.2
137.1
134.4
135.9
127.1
127.8
123.9
135.9
140.1
134.2
138.5
135.1
134.8
135.9
126.9
128.3
126.6
136.5
138.6
136.4
138.2
136.4
134.8
136.4
127.5
127.8
126.4
137.1
138.4
137.7
138.3
137.2
135.0
135.9
126.9
127.7
129.2
137.5
138.2
135.2
137.7
136.2
134.5
135.4
127.0
127.0
131.0
138.6
138.8
136.0
137.8
136.4
134.0
135.4
125.5
127.9
126.1
134.7
139.9
136.3
137.9
136.7
134.8
135.6
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
135.4
138.4
137.0
142.8
146.1
149.0
148.3
159.7
170.7
205.4
136.5
138.8
138.1
143.6
146.7
149.2
149.7
159.5
171.7
210.3
136.7
138.3
137.9
142.7
147.4
149.6
150.9
159.5
172.4
210.6
136.5
137.7
137.9
142.6
146.3
149.3
150.4
160.0
173.2
208.3
137.1
137.7
138.6
143.7
145.6
149.6
149.9
161.6
173.4
208.3
136.7
137.7
137.5
143.6
146.8
149.4
151.5
160.7
173.2
209.5
137.4
137.6
138.6
143.9
147.0
149.1
150.9
163.1
173.6
208.8
138.7
137.5
138.9
143.7
147.8
148.0
151.3
163.4
177.3
209.0
138.9
137.5
139.7
143.6
148.7
147.9
151.9
164.0
179.5
215.1
138.8
138.3
139.6
145.0
149.4
147.8
155.9
167.4
194.9
219.0
138.1
137.0
140.0
145.5
149.0
146.0
156.7
169.1
196.3
219.6
139.1
136.9
141.5
146.1
149.3
146.6
156.6
171.4
208.3
219.7
137.5
137.8
138.8
143.9
147.5
148.5
152.0
163.3
180.4
212.0
2010
2011 p
218.8
211.1
219.1
212.1
219.7
--
218.6
--
219.7
219.8
219.6
220.4
219.5
209.4
211.6
213.0
217.4
-- = not available. p = Preliminary. 1/ Not seasonally adjusted. Commodity code WPU02450201.
Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (http://www.bls.gov/data/).
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 135--Potatoes: U.S. monthly retail price, by product, 1990-2011 1/
Year
Fresh: 2/
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Annual
------------------------------------------------------------------------- Dollars per pound ------------------------------------------------------------------------------0.333
0.332
0.286
0.311
0.369
0.339
0.385
0.335
0.362
0.381
0.355
0.330
0.285
0.311
0.373
0.337
0.385
0.331
0.362
0.382
0.387
0.327
0.280
0.327
0.395
0.348
0.392
0.330
0.368
0.384
0.434
0.339
0.285
0.354
0.413
0.359
0.394
0.335
0.369
0.380
0.427
0.343
0.292
0.360
0.389
0.357
0.392
0.338
0.381
0.388
0.422
0.386
0.294
0.379
0.390
0.396
0.401
0.345
0.390
0.391
0.405
0.376
0.328
0.376
0.401
0.439
0.408
0.367
0.392
0.411
0.381
0.350
0.352
0.370
0.389
0.425
0.403
0.388
0.382
0.429
0.348
0.314
0.330
0.341
0.355
0.399
0.375
0.388
0.376
0.413
0.322
0.290
0.313
0.341
0.340
0.396
0.359
0.374
0.379
0.393
0.315
0.287
0.301
0.347
0.339
0.377
0.343
0.366
0.370
0.384
0.318
0.283
0.308
0.364
0.335
0.380
0.335
0.370
0.375
0.395
0.371
0.330
0.305
0.348
0.374
0.379
0.381
0.356
0.376
0.394
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
0.392
0.355
0.426
0.483
0.457
0.458
0.504
0.517
0.525
0.676
0.401
0.348
0.447
0.472
0.446
0.448
0.517
0.514
0.531
0.660
0.393
0.356
0.465
0.463
0.459
0.440
0.517
0.518
0.542
0.652
0.388
0.362
0.493
0.466
0.461
0.450
0.522
0.529
0.546
0.620
0.379
0.363
0.508
0.466
0.435
0.452
0.533
0.530
0.562
0.616
0.376
0.388
0.517
0.462
0.462
0.455
0.541
0.538
0.598
0.634
0.390
0.409
0.549
0.464
0.471
0.477
0.556
0.545
0.672
0.641
0.400
0.439
0.559
0.464
0.464
0.491
0.572
0.522
0.724
0.638
0.374
0.422
0.511
0.444
0.446
0.482
0.563
0.520
0.763
0.612
0.367
0.418
0.492
0.441
0.450
0.505
0.545
0.517
0.731
0.592
0.351
0.410
0.473
0.438
0.443
0.499
0.517
0.527
0.699
0.561
0.347
0.410
0.479
0.439
0.449
0.498
0.517
0.520
0.678
0.560
0.380
0.390
0.493
0.459
0.454
0.471
0.534
0.525
0.631
0.622
2010
2011
0.563
0.603
0.555
0.611
0.557
0.636
0.553
0.653
0.571
0.585
0.593
0.621
0.597
0.579
0.568
0.582
0.577
Frozen: 3/
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
0.809
0.853
0.930
0.870
0.887
0.847
0.854
0.924
0.981
1.000
1.066
1.054
1.133
1.040
0.986
0.959
0.841
0.839
0.924
0.845
0.881
0.839
0.896
0.926
0.990
1.022
1.067
1.077
1.129
1.099
0.976
0.901
0.818
0.822
0.853
0.859
0.877
0.854
0.866
0.914
0.999
0.969
1.048
1.061
1.066
1.048
0.969
--
0.833
0.811
0.841
0.846
0.845
0.841
0.868
0.929
0.985
0.995
1.045
1.049
1.108
1.088
0.981
--
0.832
0.832
0.853
0.848
0.871
0.863
0.904
0.912
1.010
1.030
1.054
1.060
1.081
1.029
1.032
--
0.831
0.835
0.853
0.873
0.871
0.879
0.906
0.921
1.022
1.003
1.024
1.071
1.143
0.974
0.956
--
0.845
0.843
0.858
0.887
0.844
0.869
0.899
0.938
1.023
0.995
0.984
1.099
1.118
0.965
1.014
--
0.887
0.861
0.869
0.842
0.856
0.876
0.921
0.961
1.033
1.042
1.037
1.081
1.142
0.987
0.987
--
0.829
0.855
0.858
0.862
0.870
0.864
0.909
0.942
1.009
1.036
1.032
1.095
1.126
1.030
0.981
--
0.827
0.866
0.857
0.864
0.853
0.852
0.908
0.940
1.007
1.076
1.058
1.055
1.107
1.033
0.965
--
0.831
0.900
0.873
0.877
0.846
0.886
0.912
0.967
0.994
1.032
1.075
1.095
1.094
0.961
0.953
--
0.850
0.924
0.857
0.871
0.838
0.864
0.897
0.950
1.023
1.039
1.090
1.114
1.093
0.999
0.933
--
0.836
0.853
0.869
0.862
0.862
0.861
0.895
0.935
1.006
1.020
1.048
1.076
1.112
1.021
0.978
--
Chips: 4/
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2.866
2.990
2.942
2.832
2.872
3.079
3.004
3.125
3.149
3.217
3.386
3.391
3.437
3.483
3.428
3.256
3.426
3.359
3.530
4.534
4.651
4.790
2.947
2.982
2.914
2.935
3.018
3.014
2.960
3.099
3.136
3.223
3.448
3.361
3.278
3.462
3.584
3.315
3.370
3.424
3.759
4.611
4.561
4.724
2.962
2.954
2.943
2.839
2.970
2.975
3.035
3.145
3.107
3.249
3.354
3.378
3.418
3.546
3.435
3.224
3.517
3.485
3.771
4.550
4.570
4.837
2.984
2.960
2.857
2.836
3.012
3.048
3.075
3.184
3.175
3.264
3.409
3.315
3.294
3.581
3.377
3.456
3.457
3.482
3.885
4.683
4.461
4.850
2.940
2.937
2.871
2.898
2.999
2.952
2.989
3.056
3.161
3.212
3.345
3.395
3.162
3.415
3.359
3.377
3.604
3.511
3.837
4.438
4.594
2.951
3.062
2.906
2.827
2.968
2.987
2.981
3.118
3.153
3.235
3.302
3.564
3.430
3.581
3.446
3.519
3.369
3.473
4.062
4.557
4.706
2.945
2.929
2.940
2.893
2.902
2.971
3.106
3.117
3.128
3.255
3.310
3.335
3.195
3.367
3.460
3.364
3.467
3.512
4.159
4.566
4.659
2.949
2.939
2.974
2.966
2.992
3.035
3.086
3.128
3.210
3.279
3.302
3.404
3.312
3.539
3.455
3.363
3.544
3.608
4.120
4.554
4.665
2.980
2.901
2.856
2.895
2.965
2.970
3.069
3.176
3.121
3.237
3.416
3.397
3.498
3.508
3.244
3.302
3.533
3.558
4.123
4.627
4.631
3.032
3.021
2.937
2.911
2.924
3.020
3.155
3.152
3.219
3.289
3.341
3.589
3.357
3.425
3.395
3.367
3.494
3.637
4.196
4.533
4.770
2.971
2.930
2.836
2.843
3.020
2.979
3.102
3.133
3.207
3.299
3.276
3.507
3.418
3.493
3.308
3.412
3.399
3.667
4.330
4.528
4.689
2.971
2.954
2.840
2.918
3.012
3.026
3.118
3.166
3.177
3.330
3.437
3.477
3.472
3.583
3.350
3.459
3.409
3.646
4.482
4.653
4.742
2.958
2.963
2.901
2.883
2.971
3.005
3.057
3.133
3.162
3.257
3.361
3.426
3.356
3.499
3.403
3.368
3.466
3.530
4.021
4.570
4.642
-- = Not available. 1/ Average price data, U.S. city average. 2/ Commodity code APU0000712112. 3/ Frozen french fried potatoes. Commodity code APU0000714111.
Data not reported after February 2005. 4/ Commodity code APU0000718311.
Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (http://www.bls.gov/data/).
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 136--Potatoes: Selected U.S. imports, by type, calendar 1980-2010 1/
Frozen
Year
Fresh
Seed
French fries
Other 2/
Chips
Dried
Flour
Starch
Dehydrated 3/
Prepared or
preserved 4/
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,000 pounds ----------------------------------------------------------------------------1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
140,675
246,984
348,374
279,557
253,579
300,469
280,813
402,791
388,394
509,346
77,691
145,369
130,026
69,529
71,570
105,403
63,645
96,995
95,029
160,931
---------96,224
10,915
14,989
22,164
26,557
49,732
69,081
73,527
93,901
101,907
7,982
---------136
151
2,374
1,515
417
3,172
2,571
4,226
3,702
5,022
2,758
623
602
700
775
1,007
1,142
1,305
1,545
571
693
15,917
41,410
26,789
21,795
30,084
61,081
47,422
60,742
77,638
97,406
179
136
44
135
364
2,826
1,194
452
201
1,624
255
1,529
1,344
1,138
1,822
1,152
1,965
1,963
944
586
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
482,903
437,349
273,515
541,382
405,899
458,925
690,767
512,321
737,222
610,581
201,043
178,907
128,071
171,200
236,911
225,942
295,698
252,498
323,801
312,908
129,685
163,744
188,608
278,386
289,436
332,427
423,322
650,695
808,800
909,011
8,497
6,749
7,022
12,074
20,212
22,573
30,940
46,548
62,233
73,640
3,807
3,632
4,147
2,511
1,006
0
1,963
1,057
5,145
10,589
1,082
427
277
217
288
266
297
283
229
235
808
833
564
761
537
473
476
271
718
931
126,354
92,949
95,598
125,765
100,436
103,221
89,817
122,591
105,799
116,628
880
2,058
1,161
1,679
1,820
3,947
3,064
2,810
5,798
10,762
1,543
430
1,597
951
1,041
1,334
1,046
2,035
2,555
1,889
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
502,705
487,888
621,461
635,006
575,374
631,251
611,230
923,574
1,071,973
794,611
302,753
183,171
261,647
237,363
179,724
156,578
206,190
182,287
105,573
141,712
1,060,050
1,211,775
1,348,523
1,533,890
1,739,661
1,515,046
1,576,576
1,581,081
1,588,143
1,527,561
93,092
85,603
101,220
117,779
108,871
128,871
142,278
122,496
127,692
133,195
38,029
41,259
36,917
61,489
76,172
71,681
61,825
48,902
23,278
31,087
122
151
189
303
261
245
757
1,081
6,508
1,134
582
1,888
1,948
1,788
5,383
8,388
3,145
3,730
4,020
2,403
127,317
124,928
160,641
178,530
164,153
207,086
178,898
161,590
150,197
184,124
21,014
23,392
27,929
33,971
16,736
14,969
12,532
16,403
28,527
48,429
2,859
4,273
8,260
5,802
7,252
11,016
12,258
12,984
32,178
47,192
2010
762,925
152,899
1,377,854
157,364
32,450
1,615
3,008
188,559
68,022
49,088
-- = Not available. 1/ Imports of processed potatoes are in product weight as reported by Census. 2/ Includes french fries prior to 1989. 3/ Includes flakes and granules.
4/ Largely canned.
Source: Prepared by ERS using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 137--Potatoes: Selected U.S. exports, by type, calendar 1980-2010 1/
Frozen
Year
Fresh
Seed
Total
Fries
Other
2/
2/
Flakes
and
granules
Chips
Dried
3/
Prepared or
preserved
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,000 pounds ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
248,038
377,198
285,374
265,548
335,228
309,437
313,618
340,934
394,379
444,993
26,594
21,380
19,782
17,689
25,097
20,448
26,989
22,281
27,606
22,844
84,544
102,435
109,719
121,352
140,435
145,828
195,066
246,004
309,109
363,318
73,328
86,711
95,302
106,051
123,134
127,697
171,756
212,982
265,636
319,770
11,216
15,723
14,417
15,302
17,300
18,131
23,310
33,022
43,473
43,548
102,337
58,816
65,634
42,219
42,372
30,739
42,624
48,778
58,829
46,067
13,232
11,474
13,342
9,138
8,599
7,836
8,802
12,408
16,582
20,658
10,175
7,924
8,855
8,433
7,984
9,207
8,978
11,068
12,519
5,838
6,363
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
301,890
297,317
499,894
506,630
620,373
536,510
564,010
634,904
607,753
579,378
25,443
44,365
38,044
32,714
34,653
47,428
46,043
35,366
43,165
19,688
421,597
409,779
463,826
527,749
638,061
834,178
857,557
959,434
1,037,775
1,074,938
385,884
377,808
429,166
482,543
596,024
778,565
800,473
903,998
991,076
1,022,183
35,712
31,971
34,659
45,206
42,037
55,613
57,084
55,436
46,699
52,755
41,192
63,800
72,138
57,945
81,368
117,870
85,581
85,432
71,755
264,648
44,222
54,568
84,369
110,252
155,107
135,759
128,758
136,274
245,529
237,382
6,389
10,737
13,505
14,482
8,581
14,416
13,505
17,373
15,644
13,605
10,234
10,870
15,544
20,348
31,329
34,519
31,714
31,442
51,592
27,565
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
644,190
579,361
647,119
541,775
433,712
586,226
600,715
615,784
616,290
682,190
32,387
56,815
49,777
48,577
50,747
53,163
30,009
24,351
25,224
46,601
1,147,375
1,132,898
1,100,902
990,751
1,118,931
1,213,363
1,388,186
1,567,066
1,756,233
1,642,400
1,072,489
1,082,887
1,051,586
935,923
1,049,414
1,133,521
1,313,372
1,472,318
1,636,240
1,518,188
74,886
50,010
49,316
54,828
69,517
79,842
74,814
94,748
119,993
124,211
98,451
89,911
65,279
100,080
130,489
123,698
136,284
143,300
117,907
102,548
201,555
155,147
163,738
125,475
154,621
154,424
134,211
125,919
141,075
122,595
9,294
11,776
6,083
5,432
8,580
9,267
9,853
15,681
11,824
19,085
28,585
23,178
38,660
39,173
37,072
53,960
55,717
42,239
45,973
56,627
2010
808,354
42,290
1,626,494
1,477,420
149,074
119,364
106,790
19,967
70,307
r = revised. -- = not available. 1/ Exports of processed potatoes are in product weight as reported by the Bureau of the Census. 2/ Data for 1978 to 1989
incorporate data on Canadian imports of U.S. potatoes reported by Canada. 3/ Excludes flour and starch.
Source: Prepared by ERS using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 138--Potatoes: U.S. per capita utilization, by category, 1970-2011 1/
Year
Processing
Chips &
Total
Fresh
Total
Freezing
shoeDehyCanning
strings
drating
--------------------------------------------------------- Pounds/person/year, farm weight --------------------------------------------------------------
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
121.7
117.8
119.4
118.3
117.2
121.9
125.3
122.1
119.4
117.8
61.8
56.1
57.9
52.4
49.4
52.6
49.5
50.1
46.0
49.3
59.9
61.7
61.5
65.8
67.8
69.3
75.9
72.0
73.5
68.5
28.5
30.1
30.3
34.2
35.3
37.1
41.8
42.2
42.6
38.5
17.4
17.2
16.7
16.3
15.7
15.5
15.8
16.2
16.5
16.7
12.0
12.3
12.4
13.1
14.5
14.7
16.3
11.4
12.1
11.2
2.0
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.0
2.0
2.2
2.3
2.1
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
114.7
116.5
115.0
118.7
122.1
122.4
125.9
126.0
122.3
127.0
51.1
45.8
47.1
49.8
48.3
46.3
48.8
47.9
49.6
50.0
63.6
70.7
67.9
68.9
73.8
76.1
77.1
78.1
72.7
77.0
35.4
41.5
38.6
39.2
43.7
45.4
46.3
47.9
43.3
46.8
16.5
16.6
17.0
17.8
18.0
17.6
18.1
17.6
17.1
17.4
9.8
10.8
10.4
10.0
10.3
11.2
10.9
10.8
10.4
10.8
1.9
1.8
1.9
1.9
1.8
1.9
1.8
1.8
1.9
2.0
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
123.9
134.1
129.9
136.7
136.7
136.9
145.0
137.8
137.7
136.2
46.7
50.2
48.3
50.1
49.6
49.2
49.9
47.3
46.9
47.7
77.2
83.9
81.6
86.6
87.1
87.7
95.1
90.5
90.8
88.5
46.4
51.1
49.9
53.5
55.7
56.2
60.2
57.8
58.1
58.5
16.4
17.3
17.1
17.7
16.5
16.4
16.4
15.5
14.7
15.9
12.6
13.8
12.8
13.7
13.2
13.2
16.7
15.5
16.5
12.4
1.8
1.7
1.8
1.7
1.7
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.5
1.7
2000 r
2001 r
2002 r
2003 r
2004 r
2005 r
2006 r
2007 r
2008 r
2009 p
137.7
138.5
131.9
137.9
134.6
125.4
123.7
124.4
118.3
113.1
47.2
46.6
44.3
46.8
45.8
41.3
38.6
38.7
37.8
36.4
90.5
91.9
87.6
91.2
88.8
84.1
85.1
85.7
80.5
76.7
57.5
58.2
55.2
57.1
57.4
54.4
53.3
53.2
51.5
50.3
15.6
17.4
16.3
17.2
16.4
16.1
18.6
18.6
15.7
13.7
15.7
14.8
14.7
15.5
13.8
12.8
12.4
13.0
12.4
11.8
1.7
1.6
1.4
1.4
1.2
0.9
0.8
0.9
0.9
0.8
2010 f
2011 f
112.9
109.9
35.6
33.6
77.3
76.3
49.3
48.2
14.8
15.3
12.5
12.1
0.8
0.7
r = Revised. p = Preliminary. f = ERS forecast. 1/ Calendar-year estimates on a fresh-equivalent basis.
Note: For the most recent per capita use stats, see: http://www.ers.usda.gov/publications/vgs/Tables/Percap.xls
Source: Calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 139--Sweet potatoes: Production, by State, 1980-2010
MissisYear
Alabama California Georgia Louisiana
sippi
New
Jersey
North
Carolina
South
Carolina
Texas
Virginia
Other 1/
United
States
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1,000 cwt -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
530
621
660
515
679
648
517
360
472
468
1,512
1,647
1,748
1,716
1,440
1,443
1,360
1,353
1,207
1,453
450
644
819
725
812
848
624
630
720
816
2,125
2,600
2,500
2,280
2,415
2,520
2,500
2,470
2,465
2,880
414
494
500
447
504
660
520
495
350
285
276
275
319
216
264
338
220
276
173
168
4,255
4,680
5,940
4,440
5,130
6,000
5,100
4,550
4,420
4,080
238
380
663
460
500
625
420
333
300
330
520
741
972
852
803
1,001
792
840
518
630
242
345
330
138
84
143
99
104
113
108
391
372
382
294
271
347
216
200
207
140
10,953
12,799
14,833
12,083
12,902
14,573
12,368
11,611
10,945
11,358
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
588
682
809
704
798
677
714
540
612
403
1,453
1,517
1,845
1,743
1,681
1,920
2,160
1,989
2,134
2,400
585
589
576
364
345
323
260
120
70
60
3,360
2,400
2,720
2,063
3,040
3,150
3,360
3,400
2,200
3,450
420
490
520
660
935
825
1,296
1,092
1,358
1,545
273
228
247
147
154
210
156
116
105
100
4,930
4,050
4,200
4,160
5,270
4,800
4,340
4,960
5,440
3,770
374
276
210
187
219
181
117
121
81
48
372
770
770
900
837
650
743
899
252
350
155
165
84
69
80
85
70
90
113
95
84
36
24
30
21
0
0
0
0
0
12,594
11,203
12,005
11,027
13,380
12,821
13,216
13,327
12,365
12,221
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
450
476
481
475
380
375
368
276
438
391
2,625
2,300
2,912
3,210
3,220
3,335
3,874
4,256
4,366
5,916
70
40
---------
3,120
3,080
1,875
3,150
2,325
2,465
2,228
3,000
1,100
1,620
1,476
2,400
1,968
2,380
2,601
3,114
2,480
3,500
3,354
1,265
120
126
150
138
168
156
162
120
150
132
5,550
5,580
4,810
5,880
6,880
5,950
7,020
6,665
8,740
9,200
51
128
68
150
96
128
84
55
55
--
230
310
450
448
392
169
137
162
210
130
88
75
85
60
50
38
48
36
30
--
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
815
13,780
14,515
12,799
15,891
16,112
15,730
16,401
18,070
18,443
19,469
2010
480
6,390
2,470
3,600
143
9,720
--
120
--
922
23,845
-- = Estimates discontinued for Georgia in 2002 and South Carolina and Virginia in 2009. 1/ Includes Tennessee (1980-89), Maryland (1980-94),
Arkansas (1980 and 2009-10), and Florida (2009-10).
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Crop Production Summary.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 140--Sweet potatoes: U.S. acreage, yield, production, and value, 1980-2011
Acreage
Yield
Planted
Harvested
per
Year
acre
Farm value
Production
Per unit
Total
--------------- Acres -----------------
Cwt
1,000 cwt
$/cwt
$1,000
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
107,800
113,200
118,700
105,300
105,800
108,200
94,500
92,300
89,100
89,500
102,000
109,800
115,400
102,400
102,900
103,300
90,800
88,900
85,500
86,000
107
117
129
118
125
141
136
131
128
132
10,953
12,799
14,833
12,083
12,902
14,573
12,368
11,611
10,945
11,358
13.60
13.60
8.03
13.60
14.00
8.81
11.00
11.50
12.90
16.40
148,359
174,748
118,864
165,265
181,006
127,836
134,436
133,512
141,202
186,279
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
93,900
81,200
85,900
82,900
86,100
86,900
88,100
85,600
87,100
93,700
89,500
77,800
82,400
80,000
82,700
83,100
83,700
82,100
83,700
83,000
141
144
146
138
162
154
158
162
148
147
12,594
11,203
12,005
11,027
13,380
12,821
13,216
13,327
12,365
12,221
9.70
13.30
12.20
15.10
14.00
15.90
14.40
15.80
15.30
17.60
121,962
149,367
146,499
166,506
187,206
203,799
190,529
211,177
187,532
214,754
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
97,900
98,300
96,400
95,800
96,900
91,000
95,700
100,500
103,200
109,900
94,800
93,600
82,300
92,600
92,800
88,400
87,300
97,400
97,300
96,900
145
155
156
172
174
178
188
186
190
201
13,780
14,515
12,799
15,891
16,112
15,730
16,401
18,070
18,443
19,469
15.30
15.30
16.80
19.20
17.50
18.10
18.20
18.30
21.20
21.80
210,351
222,658
214,650
305,448
281,559
284,103
298,388
330,060
390,572
423,667
2010 p
2011 f
119,800
126,700
116,900
204
23,845
20.10
478,308
p = Preliminary.
f = NASS forecast.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Crop Production Annual and Crop Values.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 141--Sweet potatoes: U.S. monthly export and import volume, 1990/91-2010/11
Year 1/
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
Annual
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,000 pounds -----------------------------------------------------------------------Exports:
1990/91
1991/92
1992/93
1993/94
1994/95
1995/96
1996/97
1997/98
1998/99
1999/00
2000/01
2001/02
2002/03
2003/04
2004/05
2005/06
2006/07
2007/08
2008/09
2009/10
2010/11 p
447
417
734
905
624
617
834
964
1,514
1,623
1,604
1,709
2,891
2,811
3,775
3,527
4,986
6,070
7,781
7,665
9,884
475
602
661
1,020
944
774
980
1,535
1,428
1,871
1,618
1,945
2,524
2,298
3,034
3,388
3,604
5,303
7,026
8,349
9,960
1,567
922
1,853
2,107
2,064
2,714
2,146
2,119
4,902
4,408
4,531
5,421
3,611
3,692
5,555
6,351
6,983
7,122
8,126
10,989
17,191
2,108
3,076
2,830
3,452
2,941
2,704
4,320
5,084
4,483
4,599
3,926
3,948
6,637
7,179
6,107
5,938
6,880
6,709
10,782
14,598
18,008
1,328
1,652
2,164
1,714
1,849
2,344
3,211
2,336
2,966
2,968
3,281
4,106
3,740
4,935
4,452
5,127
6,547
7,602
9,088
13,827
21,098
2,912
3,268
3,411
4,007
4,583
4,638
4,736
5,215
5,777
6,160
6,063
7,274
7,364
7,562
7,802
8,843
7,494
9,097
13,467
19,723
21,670
1,155
988
1,369
1,546
1,801
1,490
2,484
2,453
2,878
2,912
2,803
3,212
5,306
4,396
5,397
4,802
7,905
9,135
12,941
17,298
23,512
916
1,244
1,395
1,535
2,220
2,065
1,975
2,503
2,698
3,253
3,148
3,861
4,568
4,521
5,376
6,747
9,573
10,974
10,990
18,847
25,214
2,103
1,516
2,028
2,873
2,684
3,263
3,629
3,331
4,894
3,033
5,591
6,712
5,357
7,159
8,869
10,048
11,688
13,652
15,947
23,186
21,186
671
2,469
2,471
885
3,381
1,689
1,446
4,006
2,358
4,619
5,613
3,294
6,910
7,454
5,167
12,343
9,644
10,462
13,391
15,787
718
654
1,620
1,169
1,259
1,644
1,780
2,634
2,424
1,733
3,229
4,277
3,973
4,812
8,547
9,042
7,820
8,266
9,383
14,481
564
747
946
1,024
891
780
1,070
1,638
2,463
1,993
2,771
3,627
4,059
4,498
4,782
6,374
6,717
8,401
8,712
12,901
14,964
17,556
21,482
22,236
25,241
24,721
28,611
33,818
38,785
39,170
44,178
49,386
56,938
61,318
68,864
82,530
89,841
102,793
127,636
177,649
1,128
1,210
1,478
990
1,500
1,697
1,298
1,142
1,378
1,323
451
1,106
944
635
559
719
897
1,503
1,285
2,012
1,925
562
979
992
1,445
824
1,523
1,021
897
1,599
1,675
963
1,046
1,011
503
790
914
1,417
1,236
1,390
1,701
1,470
308
1,248
1,191
882
1,340
1,056
1,977
902
870
1,310
886
1,012
1,515
646
686
968
1,076
1,377
1,507
1,853
1,868
805
1,576
1,558
1,307
1,328
1,866
1,910
1,036
1,640
1,660
1,342
669
1,220
742
888
828
1,299
1,404
1,601
2,083
1,831
1,223
1,084
1,188
1,614
1,106
1,345
1,463
1,177
1,655
1,291
1,603
1,521
908
656
1,098
1,003
1,324
1,386
1,475
1,362
1,714
857
1,715
895
982
1,889
1,736
2,334
1,575
912
1,147
1,272
941
1,008
790
1,061
944
1,552
1,409
1,360
1,372
1,260
1,678
1,473
1,464
1,519
1,889
2,113
1,533
1,502
1,363
1,353
1,276
1,742
1,369
856
1,471
1,003
1,568
1,215
2,495
1,737
1,674
1,419
919
1,287
1,808
2,213
1,824
2,118
1,517
1,668
1,172
1,469
834
849
915
1,210
931
1,552
1,324
3,174
1,585
1,920
2,364
2,222
1,928
2,577
2,771
2,708
2,462
2,113
1,873
2,325
1,604
1,794
1,224
1,655
1,214
1,926
1,448
1,210
2,461
2,534
2,226
1,395
2,020
1,415
1,446
2,301
2,089
1,572
1,703
1,748
1,328
1,599
1,548
1,461
1,110
1,236
1,349
1,647
1,701
1,849
1,854
1,136
1,716
1,231
1,352
1,783
1,001
1,258
1,100
1,153
1,495
785
1,103
1,079
783
1,103
1,097
1,442
1,294
1,857
2,232
1,408
1,763
1,437
1,083
1,777
1,523
1,579
1,793
1,490
856
552
909
990
946
1,267
1,451
1,309
1,408
1,214
1,650
14,280
17,925
16,065
17,005
20,722
20,481
20,526
16,459
17,350
16,934
13,803
14,226
13,576
10,238
12,584
13,133
16,532
16,467
21,668
21,977
Imports:
1990/91
1991/92
1992/93
1993/94
1994/95
1995/96
1996/97
1997/98
1998/99
1999/00
2000/01
2001/02
2002/03
2003/04
2004/05
2005/06
2006/07
2007/08
2008/09
2009/10
2010/11 p
-- = not available.
p = Preliminary.
1/ Crop year is July - August. The year stated begins crop year.
Source: Prepared by ERS using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 142--Dry edible beans: Harvested acreage, by State, 1980-2010
Crop
year 1/
CaliColoMichMinneNorth
WashUnited
fornia
rado
Idaho
igan
sota
Nebraska
Dakota
ington
Wyoming Other 2/
States
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,000 acres ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
213
224
210
143
191
178
155
168
147
180
215
225
185
150
190
205
185
180
155
185
179
243
141
88
138
118
139
148
119
168
570
590
550
350
390
410
340
395
170
265
84
103
73
39
50
62
61
74
60
70
150
230
212
131
170
151
205
197
193
208
255
415
240
160
200
237
280
359
370
410
54
69
37
16
34
33
31
35
36
43
45
50
35
18
37
27
32
31
35
45
94
121
94
44
60
60
67
78
68
77
1,859
2,270
1,777
1,139
1,460
1,481
1,495
1,665
1,353
1,651
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
166
150
117
106
131
137
123
132
105
132
225
180
159
185
195
165
125
120
155
145
178
143
88
123
138
108
93
98
103
103
330
365
330
380
360
385
320
305
295
350
136
120
97
88
122
150
155
165
175
165
254
211
153
150
190
205
195
180
188
187
550
510
390
380
470
540
570
565
710
570
47
50
35
42
40
41
35
38
40
36
49
41
32
26
39
28
31
31
37
39
149
144
129
138
146
137
104
125
110
154
2,084
1,914
1,530
1,618
1,831
1,896
1,751
1,759
1,918
1,881
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
112
85
89
75
57
65
65
58
52
69
110
105
70
73
60
73
54
46
44
53
88
73
93
73
78
98
103
89
79
99
275
130
265
165
185
230
215
195
195
195
150
105
155
110
100
135
135
145
145
140
156
148
165
148
110
172
124
107
126
115
525
400
690
520
475
565
640
665
640
580
32
34
45
28
29
48
61
60
50
60
34
24
29
29
24
33
28
24
31
34
135
146
138
126
94
108
108
90
84
119
1,617
1,250
1,739
1,347
1,212
1,527
1,532
1,479
1,445
1,464
2010
63
66
134
235
175
155
770
86
47
112
1,843
1/ Crop year begins September 1 and ends August 31. The year stated begins crop year. 2/ Kansas, Montana, Utah (through 2008), New Mexico, Wisconsin
Oregon, South Dakota (beginning in 2000), and Arizona (beginning in 2009)
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Crop Production.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 143--Dry edible beans: Production, by State, 1980-2010
Crop
year 1/
California
Colorado
Idaho
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
North
Dakota
Washington
Wyoming
All
other 2/
United
States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,000 cwt ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
3,813
4,105
3,585
2,412
3,218
3,563
2,862
3,138
2,885
3,357
2,322
3,083
2,128
1,680
2,394
2,788
2,775
2,682
2,558
3,108
3,329
4,277
2,594
1,452
2,470
2,006
2,724
2,812
2,249
3,444
7,752
7,198
7,975
4,550
4,290
5,412
2,720
5,135
2,142
3,975
966
1,277
949
452
700
868
1,007
1,184
480
910
2,730
4,025
3,286
2,188
3,230
2,794
4,305
3,507
3,764
3,494
2,678
4,565
2,520
1,648
2,520
3,010
4,340
5,026
2,701
2,460
1,080
1,380
766
355
707
710
670
746
742
929
891
1,050
630
324
759
481
605
595
676
851
1,168
1,791
1,130
459
782
666
952
1,206
1,056
1,201
26,729
32,751
25,563
15,520
21,070
22,298
22,960
26,031
19,253
23,729
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
3,058
3,235
2,445
2,210
2,771
2,740
2,325
3,000
1,554
2,455
4,275
3,330
2,608
2,609
3,140
2,558
2,250
2,280
2,868
2,755
3,560
2,932
1,584
2,091
2,691
2,160
1,907
2,156
2,112
2,112
5,445
6,753
4,290
6,080
4,680
6,930
4,640
4,941
4,425
7,350
1,768
1,980
1,416
836
2,079
2,055
2,418
2,558
2,538
2,558
5,004
4,009
2,525
2,100
3,572
3,588
3,705
3,708
3,666
3,740
5,005
7,548
4,680
2,964
6,110
7,182
7,524
7,119
9,798
8,265
912
1,000
644
798
840
902
710
850
890
750
965
800
592
339
743
504
699
700
808
788
2,387
2,178
1,831
1,835
2,324
2,070
1,734
2,058
1,759
2,373
32,379
33,765
22,615
21,862
28,950
30,689
27,912
29,370
30,418
33,146
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2,059
1,496
1,762
1,380
1,152
1,385
1,209
1,212
960
1,575
1,462
1,980
1,785
1,519
1,168
935
1,095
1,026
736
660
848
1,254
1,716
1,424
1,907
1,497
1,638
1,862
1,906
1,602
1,462
1,980
2,546
4,125
780
4,903
2,475
3,145
3,910
4,085
3,120
3,607
3,510
4,230
2,400
1,575
2,666
1,870
1,150
2,430
2,228
2,610
2,828
2,520
3,062
3,230
3,185
3,465
3,151
2,376
3,870
2,728
2,418
2,885
2,461
3,193
7,613
6,200
10,626
7,800
4,750
8,588
7,680
10,773
10,048
8,526
11,473
640
578
830
525
609
792
968
1,020
885
1,140
1,376
762
514
624
645
541
776
590
555
705
680
1,024
2,018
2,073
2,010
1,981
1,447
1,868
1,735
1,540
1,518
2,187
2,181
26,543
19,610
30,312
22,492
17,743
26,576
24,155
25,586
25,558
25,427
31,801
1/ Crop year begins September 1 and ends August 31. The year stated begins crop year. 2/ Kansas, Montana, Utah (through 2008), New Mexico, Wisconsin,
Oregon, South Dakota (beginning in 2000), and Arizona (beginning in 2009).
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Crop Production Summary.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 144--Dry edible beans: Value of production, by State, 1980-2010
Crop
year 1/
California
Colorado
Idaho
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
North
Dakota
Washington
Wyoming
Other 2/
United
States
-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,000 dollars ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
124,685
117,814
83,531
78,390
90,748
79,455
81,567
86,295
104,437
116,824
66,641
45,628
24,898
30,912
39,980
47,954
42,180
39,157
79,810
94,483
94,211
65,438
30,350
26,281
39,767
37,713
43,312
43,867
65,446
97,465
204,653
186,428
109,258
105,560
84,084
81,180
64,192
75,998
68,330
104,543
21,735
27,966
11,768
10,306
13,440
12,673
22,255
18,826
13,920
23,478
73,437
80,098
45,018
43,104
48,127
55,601
70,172
59,970
99,746
91,193
66,147
90,387
28,476
30,818
40,572
43,344
76,384
64,835
68,876
61,008
29,700
25,530
10,341
6,497
12,585
12,922
11,926
11,488
20,850
23,968
24,681
18,270
7,308
5,929
11,613
8,610
9,196
9,044
19,942
25,445
31,557
30,912
12,861
10,070
14,053
12,040
16,195
18,870
33,791
38,228
737,447
688,471
363,809
347,867
394,969
391,492
437,379
428,350
575,148
676,635
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
94,492
84,757
59,658
78,013
96,431
95,352
89,513
88,200
56,099
66,285
67,973
45,621
49,552
70,443
52,124
47,323
50,625
42,636
44,741
41,601
62,656
42,514
31,522
51,020
50,860
45,144
45,768
44,845
36,326
32,314
99,099
107,373
94,809
123,424
126,828
134,442
100,688
93,385
95,580
123,480
33,415
31,680
29,170
19,897
44,699
38,840
55,614
44,765
49,745
44,253
84,568
57,329
46,965
50,610
73,940
78,936
79,658
69,710
65,988
60,962
77,578
92,086
78,624
68,172
109,369
121,376
152,737
119,599
151,869
114,884
18,605
19,200
14,554
18,913
18,144
20,746
17,324
18,445
18,690
13,050
16,212
11,120
10,893
8,780
13,151
10,634
15,378
13,720
13,332
12,608
44,105
36,631
41,522
48,938
45,534
40,827
44,935
41,353
34,873
39,347
598,703
528,311
457,269
538,210
631,080
633,620
652,240
576,658
567,243
548,784
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
55,181
46,675
58,675
48,714
42,509
56,785
56,339
59,267
58,944
80,010
30,888
42,126
26,886
21,258
26,180
20,477
23,085
22,963
23,628
25,779
29,687
30,189
35,470
28,742
41,114
38,357
43,266
46,458
54,094
57,816
56,513
19,188
75,016
47,768
70,763
76,636
86,194
99,528
130,934
117,585
38,160
38,273
42,656
34,782
30,475
48,843
54,363
75,951
118,210
78,120
51,034
58,923
64,449
54,512
54,173
66,951
58,106
72,298
102,995
74,076
95,924
126,480
151,952
125,580
117,800
133,114
155,136
276,866
298,426
227,644
11,712
12,022
16,517
11,025
14,921
17,266
23,619
31,416
32,657
32,604
12,802
11,822
11,419
11,223
14,012
14,511
12,980
15,207
25,662
20,536
34,561
41,357
36,301
39,189
39,658
39,893
41,066
48,726
64,650
76,080
416,462
427,055
519,341
422,793
451,605
512,833
554,154
748,680
910,200
790,250
2010 p
67,252
30,096
61,359
122,247
85,736
76,632
263,879
38,528
30,413
62,324
838,466
p = Preliminary. 1/ Crop year begins September 1 and ends August 31. The year stated begins crop year. 2/ Kansas, Montana, Utah (through 2008),
New Mexico, Wisconsin, Oregon, South Dakota (beginning in 2000), and Arizona (beginning in 2009)
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Crop Values.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 145--Dry edible beans: Production, by class, 1980-2010
Crop
Great
Red kidney
year 1/
Pinto
Navy
Northern
Black Dark red Light red
Total
Baby
lima
Large
lima
Small
red
Pink
Blackeye
Garbanzo
Other
2/
United
States
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,000 cwt ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
10,333
14,593
7,217
4,372
7,286
7,628
10,112
9,560
7,199
9,439
5,717
5,550
7,937
4,618
4,979
6,273
3,515
7,199
3,379
4,457
2,121
2,690
2,896
1,940
2,404
1,480
2,724
2,476
2,857
2,122
1,451
2,244
259
48
110
182
717
221
100
466
-----------
-----------
1,757
1,542
2,027
997
1,624
1,665
1,381
1,768
1,120
1,717
447
661
530
472
546
674
637
485
673
728
758
639
580
463
648
931
385
435
574
618
646
610
529
302
345
506
549
394
562
699
1,750
1,941
880
639
841
816
1,248
829
612
1,235
698
875
1,050
623
930
780
727
1,110
843
797
67
50
60
47
19
39
48
92
48
35
984
1,356
1,598
999
1,338
1,324
917
1,462
1,286
1,416
26,729
32,751
25,563
15,520
21,070
22,298
22,960
26,031
19,253
23,729
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
13,650
13,643
9,172
8,006
12,703
11,253
12,123
10,920
14,511
10,857
6,593
8,268
5,018
5,275
5,289
7,314
5,984
5,524
3,887
7,294
2,822
2,588
1,416
868
1,624
2,142
2,239
2,251
2,173
2,469
1,092
741
758
1,270
1,462
2,305
1,350
2,122
3,564
3,371
1,097
1,320
865
829
1,461
938
1,074
992
842
1,040
1,247
1,003
1,099
1,220
1,347
1,316
1,039
1,618
1,134
1,375
2,344
2,323
1,964
2,049
2,808
2,254
2,113
2,610
1,976
2,415
570
975
498
351
609
510
517
902
204
620
460
681
615
350
429
415
394
718
312
433
648
751
607
784
773
745
405
892
660
900
1,195
822
609
791
815
652
528
699
919
815
936
984
577
622
842
1,091
567
807
653
1,302
27
26
264
301
328
473
504
392
418
778
2,042
1,963
1,117
1,195
1,268
1,535
1,188
1,533
1,141
1,892
32,379
33,765
22,615
21,862
28,950
30,689
27,912
29,370
30,418
33,146
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
10,778
8,750
13,188
10,453
7,730
12,389
9,523
11,778
10,257
10,914
4,771
2,311
5,389
2,514
2,142
3,995
4,353
3,832
4,542
3,332
2,489
2,108
1,558
2,216
951
1,585
1,190
1,186
1,598
999
1,336
783
3,120
1,263
1,892
1,811
2,673
2,803
2,923
3,010
1,014
736
1,136
845
686
1,048
824
663
992
850
1,352
776
1,207
1,095
816
1,109
770
813
1,023
967
2,366
1,512
2,343
1,940
1,502
2,157
1,594
1,476
2,015
1,817
542
235
501
325
267
385
304
377
239
352
437
326
334
369
307
359
239
302
317
400
313
172
592
581
601
903
649
537
816
703
320
326
596
612
521
662
731
578
557
497
382
553
543
785
384
406
533
497
394
771
1,334
1,612
861
417
593
1,061
1,539
1,515
1,118
1,444
1,475
922
1,287
1,017
853
863
827
705
782
1,188
26,543
19,610
30,312
22,492
17,743
26,576
24,155
25,586
25,558
25,427
2010
13,814
4,766
1,403
4,661
833
966
1,799
304
399
478
586
585
1,939
1,067
31,801
1/ Crop year begins September 1 and ends August 31. The year stated begins crop year. 2/ Includes cranberry, small white, and others.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Crop Production Summary.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 146--Dry edible beans: Season-average wholesale price, by class, 1980-2010 1/
Crop
year 2/
Baby
lima 3/
Large
lima 3/
Great
Northern 4/
Pinto
5/
Navy (pea)
beans 6/
Light red
kidney 7/
Dark red Blackeye
kidney 8/
3/
Black
6/
Small
red 9/
Pink Garbanzo
9/
10/
----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Dollars/cwt ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
39.25
26.78
28.61
26.60
23.44
20.38
21.91
38.75
40.16
33.67
40.68
36.92
32.65
51.07
43.40
23.40
25.85
41.16
45.81
43.06
35.13
26.62
20.15
23.47
19.36
27.02
24.53
23.07
30.48
32.95
35.51
17.82
15.06
21.84
20.72
22.09
19.22
20.22
37.64
40.51
33.47
31.88
17.20
26.49
22.77
18.56
43.22
20.93
37.65
29.82
34.46
31.39
22.05
38.47
30.31
26.80
33.22
26.18
50.42
42.95
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
37.61
21.83
22.70
34.65
33.81
39.66
45.58
27.51
41.27
28.57
45.98
38.93
27.48
41.87
44.67
49.97
57.09
39.81
46.80
35.90
21.94
18.93
21.25
33.15
37.18
38.55
26.61
27.07
25.84
24.25
21.19
17.91
23.81
33.28
21.32
25.74
27.56
26.48
20.89
19.75
20.41
17.71
21.15
23.73
31.63
23.88
23.11
20.82
26.33
19.16
23.77
29.88
34.82
30.57
28.77
29.02
37.76
28.44
32.40
26.79
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
26.26
33.73
32.28
32.34
41.66
38.28
47.32
42.39
58.87
43.98
34.56
41.65
42.33
42.40
43.51
47.62
66.26
65.64
73.39
71.59
23.20
23.52
26.47
22.22
24.78
24.32
31.61
47.65
54.00
41.57
21.02
31.39
22.87
22.19
35.23
23.47
29.52
38.66
40.85
39.45
16.43
25.65
18.00
23.53
29.64
24.44
29.07
44.48
36.63
40.37
2010 p
42.50
60.00
41.50
34.50
41.25
-----------
31.52
31.18
23.19
30.34
24.47
22.84
34.84
25.46
28.29
31.15
---------40.50
35.87
21.04
18.78
22.28
23.66
23.24
19.61
22.68
34.06
33.45
33.79
18.03
16.96
21.63
20.91
22.93
18.88
19.70
35.03
35.16
40.21
47.20
34.97
30.54
35.53
34.77
29.42
20.58
28.47
36.07
34.92
26.05
39.43
35.53
27.30
33.82
31.22
28.78
33.40
26.14
31.73
23.68
25.80
42.72
40.18
29.36
32.57
31.00
37.52
23.40
23.85
19.90
24.25
27.95
32.60
22.86
27.08
33.19
28.56
18.37
31.16
25.62
30.02
29.33
28.19
28.87
39.31
28.16
27.54
21.92
23.16
20.55
27.21
28.53
26.25
28.19
32.02
28.70
27.14
21.78
34.62
39.83
41.60
32.44
42.33
46.19
32.26
33.97
34.75
29.77
25.32
34.04
29.68
30.29
36.24
27.74
35.33
53.71
57.67
43.56
25.20
37.98
25.45
29.06
34.42
26.11
33.69
48.57
57.50
42.83
25.95
29.93
34.48
30.12
31.28
44.26
47.38
41.51
51.97
45.12
18.33
37.44
19.24
24.64
26.51
29.54
30.94
43.47
46.70
46.04
24.33
33.36
28.81
28.53
32.02
27.33
30.95
44.52
52.71
43.32
23.71
32.83
28.33
28.29
32.07
27.50
30.24
36.89
50.01
43.74
28.24
21.95
24.77
29.66
38.64
39.47
37.25
43.86
38.57
39.18
47.00
51.00
43.00
42.75
49.00
42.00
50.00
p = Preliminary. -- = Data not available.
1/ Free on board (f.o.b.) dealer prices. 2/ Crop year begins September 1 and ends August 31. 3/ California origin. 4/ W. Nebraska/Eastern Wyoming origin. 5/ N. Colorado
origin. 6/ Michigan origin. 7/ Michigan origin except California origin prior to 1990. 8/ Minnesota/Wisconsin origin. 9/ Idaho/Washington origin. 10/ Idaho/Washington
origin except California origin prior to 2000.
Source: USDA, Agricultural Marketing Service, Bean Market News Summary,
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 147--Dry edible beans: U.S. monthly and season-average grower price, crop year 1980/81-2010/11
Crop
year
Season
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
average
------------------------------------------------------------------------ Dollars/cwt ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
24.50
22.90
14.50
24.00
19.00
16.70
15.90
15.90
27.10
24.50
25.30
23.70
13.90
23.90
19.90
16.90
19.30
14.40
29.10
25.90
26.30
23.90
14.20
24.20
19.70
17.50
20.20
14.00
30.50
27.90
26.40
22.10
13.10
24.30
18.60
17.30
22.00
13.30
29.70
28.40
27.50
20.60
12.00
22.10
18.10
17.30
21.50
13.50
30.20
30.20
28.30
19.80
11.90
21.30
19.20
17.10
21.40
14.20
31.20
32.20
30.00
18.70
12.30
20.30
19.10
17.00
18.60
15.40
32.50
32.40
31.30
18.00
13.40
21.10
19.80
17.10
18.90
16.40
33.50
33.00
34.50
19.20
15.50
20.40
19.80
16.90
19.00
18.30
32.30
33.40
36.80
17.30
15.60
20.60
19.20
17.30
18.60
21.80
31.00
34.30
35.40
15.90
19.30
21.60
19.80
17.30
19.40
27.10
31.40
33.20
26.70
16.60
22.30
21.10
19.10
17.00
17.00
25.90
27.40
26.70
27.60
21.00
14.20
22.40
18.70
17.60
19.10
16.50
29.90
28.50
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
18.30
15.00
20.10
21.10
21.10
18.30
24.40
16.20
19.00
18.00
17.60
15.70
20.20
23.20
23.50
19.10
24.00
16.90
19.40
17.10
18.90
16.00
21.30
26.60
22.60
19.50
25.10
18.60
20.30
17.20
18.80
15.30
21.50
25.00
22.20
20.60
24.10
20.30
19.90
16.10
17.20
14.70
21.20
25.90
22.30
19.60
23.20
21.10
19.70
15.80
18.20
15.20
20.70
25.40
21.10
19.90
23.60
21.20
18.30
15.60
18.90
15.30
20.00
26.20
21.30
19.90
23.30
20.20
17.00
14.50
19.60
15.80
18.30
26.10
23.60
22.70
23.00
20.80
16.60
15.70
20.00
16.30
17.80
25.60
25.30
24.80
22.20
20.80
19.90
16.20
17.80
15.10
16.50
25.00
24.10
25.80
21.20
20.90
18.90
14.70
21.40
16.90
18.60
26.10
24.00
26.80
21.90
21.30
18.50
14.20
15.80
18.20
19.10
25.40
23.00
26.90
20.40
19.60
18.00
13.80
18.50
15.60
19.90
24.60
22.50
20.80
23.50
19.30
19.00
16.40
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
15.50
18.40
17.90
17.60
22.80
18.00
18.80
24.60
36.80
30.30
15.70
19.20
16.60
17.60
24.50
18.80
19.50
26.00
36.30
29.70
15.50
22.70
15.90
19.10
25.90
18.00
21.80
28.10
34.60
30.10
14.40
21.70
16.10
17.40
27.00
18.10
21.80
27.30
34.20
31.20
15.10
21.50
16.40
17.20
27.20
19.20
22.70
27.40
35.00
31.10
15.30
26.10
19.20
17.50
27.80
17.40
25.40
32.00
30.10
30.40
14.90
27.10
15.90
20.20
26.60
17.10
25.70
32.20
32.50
29.70
15.60
27.50
18.70
19.60
28.70
18.90
24.50
34.30
31.50
30.60
16.90
27.80
19.10
19.90
31.10
19.30
24.40
35.60
27.60
27.80
16.40
27.40
16.60
20.00
27.70
19.00
24.40
35.50
29.80
26.00
16.80
24.50
17.20
19.20
25.40
21.70
28.50
36.30
32.50
25.80
17.40
23.20
18.00
20.90
21.40
19.50
25.70
38.00
32.00
29.40
15.50
22.10
17.10
18.40
25.70
18.50
22.10
28.80
34.60
30.00
2010 p
26.50
25.70
26.90
24.30
25.70
28.60
30.10
31.10
p = Preliminary.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Prices.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
26.00
Table 148--Dry edible beans: U.S. imports, by class, 1980-2010
Calendar
year
Red
kidney
Mung, blackgram,
urd beans 1/
Garbanzo
Blackeye 2/
Black
Navy
(pea bean)
Other
3/
Total
---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,000 cwt --------------------------------------------------------------------------1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
26
12
17
14
24
6
17
21
17
72
92
280
56
56
194
288
171
131
127
264
282
286
204
305
266
211
256
271
292
310
0
3
0
3
1
4
3
7
27
65
---------23
---------22
62
153
161
117
96
71
88
224
177
216
461
733
438
495
582
579
534
654
641
971
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
52
18
43
89
97
85
55
30
34
54
162
159
89
94
158
145
130
168
156
234
308
349
269
241
258
224
287
312
245
259
10
4
2
31
2
1
10
1
0
1
29
24
28
18
17
27
32
26
52
76
56
20
53
27
2
44
21
54
9
15
253
184
193
174
245
326
349
418
430
617
871
759
678
674
780
853
884
1,009
926
1,256
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
39
92
144
153
167
207
200
206
370
201
236
275
317
306
303
296
356
316
356
374
244
216
219
205
265
203
278
315
394
472
1
0
8
16
0
0
100
59
34
139
96
245
648
199
206
193
317
518
443
344
143
206
171
163
142
146
159
178
214
132
530
890
950
865
988
1,204
961
1,246
1,460
1,310
1,289
1,925
2,458
1,906
2,071
2,249
2,372
2,838
3,271
2,971
2010
116
332
395
3
408
53
1,581
2,887
-- = Not available.
1/ Includes dry beans classified as vigna mungo hepper. 2/ Backeyes and other cowpeas. 3/ Includes lima beans and beans
not elsewhere classified. Excludes guar seeds and planting seed.
Source: Prepared by ERS using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 149--Selected dry beans: U.S. export value to selected countries and the world, calendar years 2006-2010
Dominican
Nether- United
Item
Australia Canada Republic France
Haiti
Italy
Japan Mexico
lands Kingdom
Angola
Spain
Others
World
-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,000 dollars --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2006:
Pintos
Navy
Great Northern
Light red kidney
Dark red kidney
Black
Baby limas
Large limas
Small red
Garbanzo
Other
Total
171
11
531
66
117
183
255
303
502
0
501
2,640
0
8,971
0
502
964
0
0
995
408
3,418
3,558
18,816
5,628
46
402
0
86
99
0
3
0
82
2,449
8,795
0
80
2,403
0
688
0
28
0
0
89
94
3,382
10,969
0
12
0
0
402
0
0
0
0
104
11,487
0
89
357
0
234
0
103
52
0
152
633
1,620
25
0
754
0
149
0
9,150
1,211
673
63
546
12,571
30,600
2,155
525
543
156
20,804
0
12
0
41
11,079
65,915
608
0
383
0
0
10
19
0
392
27
1,141
2,580
19
12,567
10
0
247
0
111
1,439
0
132
226
14,751
7,160
0
109
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7,269
0
381
952
0
182
0
0
0
0
3,692
255
5,461
13,139
2,182
7,979
4,390
4,490
2,323
746
318
2,804
7,783
14,882
32,180
68,320
26,101
13,464
5,501
7,131
23,821
10,412
4,333
4,779
11,787
35,213
210,862
2007:
Pintos
Navy
Great Northern
Light red kidney
Dark red kidney
Black
Baby limas
Large limas
Small red
Garbanzo
Other
Total
133
0
597
79
183
119
345
349
89
159
529
2,582
0
8,025
0
282
860
0
0
458
192
1,712
4,665
16,195
11,312
94
202
328
0
15
119
20
70
323
1,180
13,664
0
0
2,853
0
468
0
0
25
0
0
47
3,393
1,406
0
0
0
0
155
0
0
101
0
10
1,672
910
0
155
0
111
0
82
140
0
766
1,390
3,554
12
58
1,056
0
46
7
7,778
1,447
317
153
546
11,422
17,188
667
419
0
0
25,941
0
0
0
12
10,429
54,656
711
0
309
3
0
21
0
0
0
25
95
1,165
73
11,204
0
0
270
25
40
1,789
0
130
2,525
16,057
9,053
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
9,053
0
309
674
0
123
0
0
0
0
5,717
1,029
7,852
17,394
7,914
5,208
4,983
5,677
3,042
497
642
2,318
11,273
7,051
41,176
58,194
27,962
10,799
5,675
7,615
29,325
8,861
4,871
3,087
14,553
28,468
199,411
2008:
Pintos
Navy
Great Northern
Light red kidney
Dark red kidney
Black
Baby limas
Large limas
Small red
Garbanzo
Other
Total
229
0
696
28
275
254
148
221
38
109
526
2,524
0
20,674
0
441
1,147
0
0
347
507
3,223
9,249
35,587
13,733
11
154
255
0
90
7
29
0
79
1,780
16,137
0
0
3,957
23
32
16
21
27
0
0
8
4,085
5,443
0
74
0
0
1,400
0
0
485
0
0
7,401
570
102
970
0
35
0
230
110
0
405
1,139
3,560
6
17
924
12
56
4
7,271
654
655
2,452
796
12,846
28,008
2,459
48
4,249
65
30,498
0
0
0
27
11,615
76,970
1,927
0
413
0
0
7
0
4
0
4
279
2,634
0
27,440
0
7
828
7
63
836
0
0
2,629
31,810
14,457
0
0
0
0
17
0
0
0
0
165
14,639
1,257
304
1,032
9
43
0
0
0
100
5,139
1,394
9,279
47,067
10,810
14,077
3,507
2,347
7,332
912
663
1,196
9,611
11,528
77,808
111,441
61,512
21,314
8,520
4,785
39,626
8,652
2,890
2,880
15,910
39,714
317,243
2009:
Pintos
Navy
Great Northern
Light red kidney
Dark red kidney
Black
Baby limas
Large limas
Small red
Garbanzo
Other
Total
167
0
539
76
34
117
30
634
50
0
829
2,477
0
15,384
0
513
1,198
0
0
256
882
1,712
6,089
26,033
12,688
0
0
492
0
33
14
23
231
29
1,204
14,714
0
0
4,841
33
462
0
0
56
0
0
22
5,415
6,460
27
0
7
0
312
0
0
3
22
468
7,299
0
264
244
0
584
144
126
108
0
1,093
1,261
3,824
0 46,385
26
2,147
1,565
183
3
8
108
319
25 67,576
3,524
0
2,739
0
628
0
308
7
1,507 17,967
10,432 134,593
363
0
450
12
50
14
0
3
0
0
9
901
169
21,736
0
5
251
91
23
299
0
27
290
22,890
2,145
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2,145
21
551
769
48
0
0
0
0
0
5,170
289
6,847
29,361
1,379
4,405
3,418
3,071
10,631
494
382
1,129
15,276
5,632
41,634
97,738
40,964
12,228
4,566
6,078
78,944
4,211
4,498
2,923
18,473
35,278
305,903
2010:
Pintos
Navy
Great Northern
Light red kidney
Dark red kidney
Black
Baby limas
Large limas
Small red
Garbanzo
Other
Total
188
0
671
22
108
111
79
509
49
23
693
2,453
0
15,035
0
685
1,166
0
0
617
955
2,490
9,913
30,861
21,052
0
166
38
427
146
3
40
0
62
1,446
23,381
0
0
3,606
43
983
0
0
22
0
0
13
4,668
10,209
0
0
0
0
3,269
0
0
47
0
203
13,729
69
3,044
364
0
4,459
0
92
156
20
2,787
518
11,508
303
0
415
8
314
11
0
0
0
202
457
1,709
34
22,223
37
0
334
517
0
772
31
399
534
24,881
7,221
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
499
7,720
0
740
179
0
551
0
0
0
0
11,723
42
13,235
14,532
1,089
8,082
2,977
3,551
8,402
765
681
1,252
14,865
6,899
63,094
66,459
44,685
14,672
3,772
12,594
83,464
5,015
7,707
2,681
32,809
31,990
305,849
0
32
1,124
0
700
58
4,076
4,909
142
258
2,527
13,828
12,850
2,522
29
0
0
70,949
0
0
185
0
8,247
94,782
Source: Prepared by ERS using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 150--Dry edible beans: U.S. exports, by class, 1980-2010 1/
Calendar
year
Pinto
Navy
Black
Great
Northern
Red kidney beans
Light red Dark red
All
Dry lima beans
Baby
Other
All
Other
2/
Total
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1,000 cwt -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
5,801
8,429
3,000
349
1,226
1,411
2,635
2,115
1,585
2,661
1,606
2,342
2,043
1,391
1,508
1,469
1,978
1,660
1,923
1,463
1,196
1,653
651
180
77
93
57
138
129
247
1,331
1,546
1,549
1,309
858
938
1,156
1,316
2,165
1,107
-----------
-----------
879
557
486
415
444
263
398
492
668
477
---198
198
288
432
354
448
387
---100
84
102
151
137
92
69
529
493
465
298
282
390
582
491
541
456
1,469
1,871
2,228
1,376
1,471
1,599
1,320
1,224
1,181
1,792
12,811
16,892
10,423
5,317
5,866
6,163
8,126
7,435
8,192
8,204
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
3,493
2,749
1,174
1,486
2,002
2,621
1,825
1,340
2,588
1,759
2,498
2,769
1,312
2,020
1,620
2,117
1,811
2,265
2,082
2,237
464
266
203
325
176
322
580
468
1,015
517
1,408
940
507
339
649
642
628
1,022
1,235
685
-53
72
102
136
106
184
176
198
155
-759
819
605
750
612
543
632
507
487
631
811
890
706
886
718
727
807
705
642
436
393
335
367
336
339
319
274
225
217
91
122
95
131
116
75
116
112
154
114
526
515
430
498
452
413
435
387
379
331
2,064
1,918
1,986
1,380
1,986
1,287
1,407
1,522
2,660
2,064
11,085
9,969
6,502
6,753
7,770
8,120
7,413
7,812
10,663
8,234
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
1,634
1,723
1,755
1,227
1,826
1,595
2,710
1,822
2,606
2,579
1,634
1,516
1,299
1,369
1,330
1,097
1,169
1,027
1,925
1,537
438
571
595
1,011
546
649
854
1,039
1,292
2,667
1,028
1,053
818
620
350
384
815
370
770
460
214
351
379
143
53
91
171
163
217
133
394
281
207
376
180
158
235
232
172
165
608
632
587
519
233
249
406
396
389
299
279
249
218
202
182
161
290
224
226
95
126
79
143
123
129
133
107
116
68
87
404
328
361
325
311
294
397
340
294
182
2,075
1,659
1,277
1,351
972
1,330
1,497
1,552
1,748
1,597
7,822
7,483
6,692
6,421
5,568
5,598
7,847
6,545
9,025
9,321
2010
1,814
1,651
2,649
496
103
288
391
132
149
281
1,915
9,197
1/ Calendar year data.
2/ Excludes seed beans. Includes blackeye cowpeas, garbanzo, small white, and other beans not elsewhere classified.
Source: Prepared by ERS using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 151--Dry edible beans: U.S. per capita disappearance (use) for selected classes, calendar year 1970-2011 1/
Year
Pinto
Navy
Great
Northern
All
Red kidney
Dark red Light red
Black
All
Lima beans
Baby Large
Small
red Garbanzo
Blackeye
Pink Cranberry
Other
2/
Total
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pounds per person -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
2.24
2.45
1.96
2.48
1.32
1.68
2.53
2.03
1.85
1.90
1.69
1.78
1.84
2.36
1.22
2.30
1.37
2.12
1.16
1.98
0.39
0.46
0.37
0.40
0.57
0.59
0.43
0.38
0.33
0.40
0.45
0.55
0.29
0.44
0.49
0.50
0.58
0.53
0.51
0.48
-----------
-----------
0.01
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.01
0.03
0.02
0.36
0.31
0.26
0.34
0.38
0.41
0.27
0.27
0.29
0.32
0.15
0.14
0.13
0.14
0.16
0.18
0.11
0.09
0.14
0.17
0.21
0.16
0.13
0.20
0.22
0.23
0.16
0.17
0.16
0.15
-----------
-----------
-----------
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
0.79
1.98
3.27
2.35
1.70
2.77
2.63
2.25
3.34
2.13
2.01
1.15
1.56
1.60
1.72
1.85
1.19
1.44
1.12
1.06
0.41
0.29
0.49
0.45
0.49
0.47
0.47
0.20
0.54
0.44
0.48
0.31
0.51
0.52
0.34
0.45
0.50
0.36
0.31
0.40
-----------
-----------
0.01
0.07
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.03
0.05
0.01
0.06
0.31
0.28
0.35
0.28
0.31
0.37
0.35
0.18
0.20
0.30
0.17
0.10
0.18
0.11
0.12
0.11
0.11
0.08
0.04
0.10
0.13
0.18
0.17
0.17
0.19
0.25
0.24
0.10
0.16
0.19
0.10
0.16
0.06
0.10
0.04
0.05
0.16
0.08
0.10
0.17
0.14
0.15
0.11
0.14
0.10
0.07
0.09
0.10
0.13
0.13
0.23
0.19
0.29
0.26
0.21
0.23
0.19
0.23
0.35
0.30
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
3.08
3.28
3.79
3.55
3.31
3.22
3.40
3.47
3.44
3.46
1.26
1.47
1.54
1.20
1.84
1.65
1.27
1.37
1.11
1.22
0.36
0.50
0.49
0.42
0.35
0.36
0.54
0.40
0.35
0.53
0.59
0.52
0.56
0.59
0.61
0.54
0.55
0.55
0.61
0.59
0.18
0.13
0.14
0.13
0.20
0.14
0.19
0.13
0.18
0.17
0.41
0.39
0.42
0.46
0.41
0.40
0.36
0.42
0.43
0.42
0.10
0.15
0.14
0.21
0.30
0.43
0.36
0.34
0.53
0.62
0.23
0.25
0.22
0.23
0.19
0.24
0.20
0.21
0.21
0.21
0.08
0.10
0.07
0.07
0.06
0.10
0.07
0.08
0.13
0.08
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.16
0.14
0.14
0.13
0.13
0.09
0.13
0.12
0.17
0.04
0.19
0.12
0.14
0.17
0.14
0.21
0.22
0.10
0.11
0.10
0.18
0.16
0.13
0.26
0.24
0.16
0.16
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
r
r
r
p
3.47
3.23
3.25
3.06
2.73
2.52
2.91
2.71
2.76
2.67
1.16
1.00
0.90
0.85
0.55
0.66
0.94
0.98
0.99
0.64
0.47
0.45
0.36
0.42
0.34
0.29
0.21
0.27
0.20
0.20
0.49
0.53
0.49
0.59
0.49
0.62
0.43
0.49
0.62
0.50
0.18
0.22
0.26
0.25
0.20
0.28
0.22
0.19
0.31
0.19
0.31
0.31
0.23
0.34
0.29
0.34
0.21
0.30
0.31
0.31
0.57
0.49
0.46
0.46
0.54
0.49
0.54
0.55
0.53
0.54
0.17
0.21
0.15
0.15
0.14
0.13
0.11
0.09
0.13
0.13
0.07
0.10
0.07
0.06
0.06
0.05
0.03
0.03
0.05
0.04
0.10
0.11
0.08
0.09
0.08
0.08
0.08
0.06
0.08
0.09
0.13
0.12
0.09
0.17
0.16
0.25
0.19
0.18
0.25
0.27
2010 p
2011 f
3.29
3.04
0.84
0.73
0.26
0.21
0.48
0.44
0.25
0.20
0.23
0.24
0.58
0.53
0.11
0.15
0.06
0.07
0.05
0.08
0.20
0.19
-----------
-----------
1.11
1.20
1.03
1.40
1.48
1.30
1.08
1.34
0.89
1.14
6.24
6.76
5.77
7.44
5.48
6.80
6.27
6.67
5.06
6.24
0.19
0.39
0.33
0.14
0.05
0.10
0.30
0.18
0.20
0.07
0.12
0.11
0.11
0.14
0.07
0.07
0.10
0.06
0.05
0.05
0.42
0.79
0.69
0.56
0.65
0.90
0.67
0.51
0.74
0.69
5.21
5.87
7.81
6.57
5.70
7.34
6.68
5.64
7.09
5.80
0.27
0.28
0.29
0.24
0.28
0.26
0.26
0.24
0.22
0.25
0.26
0.22
0.16
0.18
0.21
0.18
0.15
0.20
0.21
0.28
0.08
0.12
0.17
0.14
0.18
0.13
0.17
0.17
0.15
0.17
0.48
0.43
0.39
0.30
0.33
0.28
0.13
0.02
0.07
0.07
6.93
7.50
7.89
7.43
7.88
7.56
7.46
7.35
7.27
7.78
0.41
0.36
0.28
0.17
0.25
0.29
0.44
0.45
0.34
0.38
0.22
0.22
0.18
0.23
0.13
0.16
0.17
0.16
0.18
0.24
0.15
0.09
0.12
0.22
0.19
0.21
0.19
0.18
0.18
0.17
0.14
0.04
0.07
0.05
0.06
0.06
0.04
0.02
0.02
0.01
0.27
0.20
0.39
0.36
0.35
0.38
0.32
0.29
0.22
0.28
7.65
6.94
6.74
6.73
5.93
6.06
6.49
6.37
6.42
6.03
0.43
0.37
0.17
0.17
0.15
0.15
0.01
0.01
0.64
0.54
7.16
6.53
r = revised. p = preliminary. f = ERS forecast. Totals may not sum due to rounding. 1/ Also known as net domestic use per person. Includes small white and all other dry edible beans after 1979.
Source: Calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 152--Dry edible peas: U.S. acreage, yield, production, and value, 1980-2011 1/
Acreage
Harvested
Yield
per acre
Production
Per unit
Total
---------- 1,000 acres ----------
Pounds
1,000 cwt
$/cwt
$1,000
1980
1981
1982 2/
1983 2/
1984 2/
1985 2/
1986
1987
1988
1989
139.0
112.0
208.1
191.4
201.2
158.3
180.0
163.0
181.0
175.0
135.0
108.0
208.1
191.4
201.2
158.3
179.0
161.0
179.0
174.0
2,433
2,120
1,529
1,839
1,477
1,643
1,785
2,102
2,161
2,232
3,285
2,290
3,182
3,521
2,973
2,602
3,196
3,385
3,868
3,883
9.71
9.88
8.97
8.78
8.65
10.07
8.01
7.58
8.60
8.93
31,903
22,614
28,557
30,920
25,714
26,209
25,606
25,663
33,249
34,667
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
166.0
190.0
159.0
149.0
131.0
210.4
215.9
303.6
323.4
265.1
159.0
187.0
155.0
145.0
128.0
200.9
204.9
281.6
309.1
250.6
1,492
1,987
1,635
2,270
1,762
2,372
1,304
2,043
1,920
1,888
2,372
3,715
2,535
3,292
2,255
4,765
2,671
5,752
5,934
4,731
12.10
7.93
8.60
7.23
11.20
9.50
11.10
7.40
6.91
5.64
28,701
29,424
21,801
23,796
25,256
45,062
29,638
42,658
40,994
26,693
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
184.5
206.8
308.7
337.5
530.0
808.0
925.5
847.5
882.5
863.3
176.0
192.3
285.5
328.5
507.8
765.9
884.1
811.3
847.3
837.9
1,974
1,957
1,656
1,584
2,249
1,828
1,493
2,008
1,448
2,045
3,474
3,763
4,727
5,202
11,419
14,003
13,203
16,287
12,270
17,137
5.31
5.52
7.79
7.63
5.94
4.78
6.56
13.10
13.40
8.98
18,464
20,765
36,842
39,352
66,476
66,046
86,371
212,296
166,945
152,282
2010 p
2011 f
756.0
586.0
711.4
1,999
14,221
8.57
121,828
Year
Planted
Farm value
p = Preliminary. f = NASS forecast. 1/ Excludes cowpeas, Austrian winter peas, and wrinkled seed peas.
provided by the USA Dry Pea and Lentil Council.
2/ Not reported by USDA. Estimated from data
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Crop Production and Crop Values and USA Dry Pea and Lentil Council (as noted).
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 153--Lentils, dry: U.S. acreage, yield, production, and value, 1980-2011
Yield
per acre
Production
Per unit
Total
--------- 1,000 acres ---------
Pounds
1,000 cwt
$/cwt
$1,000
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
227.7
193.0
183.0
101.0
71.8
109.5
161.2
152.1
73.2
94.4
227.7
193.0
183.0
101.0
71.8
109.5
161.2
152.1
73.2
94.4
947
1,023
856
930
830
752
1,107
1,115
1,130
1,136
2,157
1,974
1,567
939
596
824
1,785
1,696
828
1,072
25.10
16.60
13.25
15.50
26.00
32.20
16.00
10.95
16.90
17.95
54,128
32,771
20,766
14,559
15,486
26,521
36,953
19,734
15,109
20,898
1990
1991
1992
1993 1/
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
113.8
127.5
132.0
145.0
180.0
169.0
147.2
193.0
162.0
181.0
113.8
127.5
132.0
143.0
178.0
163.1
140.0
183.0
158.5
174.5
796
1,317
1,160
1,403
1,043
1,364
952
1,315
1,223
1,359
906
1,679
1,531
2,006
1,856
2,224
1,333
2,406
1,938
2,371
23.15
15.55
18.40
15.00
13.80
16.80
17.10
13.00
11.30
11.70
20,300
26,068
28,814
30,090
25,613
37,300
22,758
31,351
21,863
27,824
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
217.0
201.0
226.0
246.0
345.0
450.0
429.0
303.0
271.0
415.0
214.0
197.0
215.0
237.0
329.0
439.0
407.0
295.0
261.0
406.0
1,415
1,471
1,196
1,030
1,271
1,176
797
1,237
917
1,440
3,029
2,898
2,571
2,442
4,182
5,163
3,244
3,650
2,393
5,844
10.00
9.56
14.30
17.20
14.40
11.00
12.40
26.00
33.80
26.80
30,157
27,714
36,822
41,407
60,893
54,623
40,322
92,100
80,943
156,751
2010 p
2011 f
658.0
710.0
634.0
1365
8,657
24.30
209,953
Year
Planted
p = preliminary. f = NASS forecast.
Acreage
Harvested
Farm value
1/ Data prior to 1993 comes from the USA Dry Pea and Lentil Council since USDA did not estimate lentils prior to that year.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Crop Production and Crop Values and USA Dry Pea and Lentil Council (as noted).
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 154--Austrian winter peas, dry: U.S. acreage, yield, production, and value, 1980-2011 1/
Year
Planted
Acreage
Harvested
--------- 1,000 acres ---------
Yield
per acre
Production
Farm value
Per unit 2/
Total
Pounds
1,000 cwt
$/cwt
$1,000
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
28.9
10.4
29.1
23.3
31.8
26.3
27.9
25.8
8.0
8.9
28.9
10.4
29.1
23.3
31.8
26.3
27.9
25.8
8.0
8.9
862
1,425
1,326
1,745
1,032
1,055
1,556
2,023
1,242
1,699
249
148
386
407
328
277
434
521
99
151
10.10
12.50
8.40
7.95
7.80
9.70
7.45
7.35
11.80
10.65
2,520
1,853
3,245
3,236
2,562
2,689
3,233
3,830
1,172
1,611
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
10.3
12.8
7.8
13.0
7.0
10.9
8.6
8.7
9.0
6.5
10.3
12.8
7.8
10.5
4.6
7.7
7.3
7.6
7.4
4.8
1,163
1,056
1,050
1,476
1,109
1,545
1,411
1,513
1,405
1,417
119
135
82
155
51
119
103
115
104
68
14.70
13.15
10.20
9.40
12.00
12.10
12.90
10.70
12.00
7.24
1,753
1,773
836
1,457
612
1,440
1,329
1,231
1,248
492
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
5.2
16.3
23.1
21.1
32.5
42.5
46.0
29.0
17.5
20.5
4.1
7.5
13.0
15.6
24.5
24.5
22.5
10.0
8.0
13.7
1,780
1,373
1,408
1,115
1,188
1,253
1,151
1,180
1,300
1,328
73
103
183
174
291
307
259
118
104
182
8.16
11.00
10.30
10.60
9.19
6.82
7.14
13.20
22.40
22.70
596
1,133
1,893
1,833
2,764
2,343
1,924
1,567
2,286
4,109
2010 p
2011 f
31.2
20.0
17.9
1,666
237
17.40
4,133
p = Preliminary. f = NASS forecast. 1/ Prior to 1993, estimates based on data from the USA Dry Pea and Lentil Council as USDA did not make prior estimates.
2/ Prior to 1992, unit prices and values estimated using price data reported by the Bean Market News, Agricultural Marketing Service, USDA.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Crop Production and Crop Values, USDA, Agricultural Marketing Service, Bean Market News Summary,
(1979-92), and USA Dry Pea and Lentil Council (1979-92).
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 155--Dry edible peas and lentils: U.S. producer price index, 1992/93-2010/11 1/
Marketing
year
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
Annual
-------------------------------------------------------------------- Index, Dec. 1991=100 -----------------------------------------------------------------------Dry peas: 2/
1992
103.0
100.5
105.0
111.1
111.8
111.3
109.7
110.5
109.7
106.6
107.1
107.8
107.8
1993
103.1
97.5
95.1
94.9
92.5
91.8
90.2
89.9
94.1
94.6
94.4
97.6
94.6
1994
99.2
101.6
106.4
110.6
124.0
134.6
139.4
148.6
152.1
154.8
154.5
151.4
131.4
1995
119.0
116.5
115.1
111.5
110.7
110.0
109.2
111.3
116.9
120.8
121.6
128.9
116.0
1996
137.1
144.9
148.2
137.3
135.3
135.2
138.0
148.3
162.4
160.7
150.1
145.0
145.2
1997
115.2
102.9
102.3
103.4
107.6
103.9
102.6
103.1
102.2
100.4
97.7
99.7
103.4
1998
97.7
91.1
84.1
82.6
84.3
84.6
85.0
83.8
84.7
81.9
82.6
84.8
85.6
1999
87.7
85.0
80.8
80.9
81.0
78.8
78.8
76.7
77.2
76.6
75.7
75.7
79.6
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
72.5
87.9
126.4
143.1
116.2
86.2
97.2
160.4
270.6
242.0
72.5
83.4
122.9
120.8
119.8
86.3
96.9
161.9
261.2
177.7
71.8
86.9
137.4
140.4
111.9
80.1
106.8
175.1
263.5
167.2
72.6
114.3
143.2
150.0
113.9
78.0
106.8
186.8
244.8
169.6
75.4
118.6
146.5
136.1
115.8
78.3
114.8
208.7
253.1
163.3
76.9
119.9
151.6
138.9
113.7
77.5
119.2
211.2
225.4
174.0
79.8
123.6
159.0
142.4
113.7
77.5
123.8
231.0
222.6
173.4
85.5
124.8
158.6
150.2
111.3
90.2
128.1
240.2
222.6
175.8
87.2
124.5
171.3
151.2
98.3
90.2
140.2
262.2
236.6
172.8
87.4
128.9
171.4
156.5
95.0
97.4
152.5
274.3
241.7
172.2
86.4
127.9
171.0
160.6
99.0
96.8
155.2
273.7
243.7
171.9
85.1
127.7
171.3
122.7
97.1
97.2
158.9
273.7
252.0
170.7
79.4
114.0
152.6
142.7
108.8
86.3
115.4
204.6
244.8
177.6
2010 p
170.7
160.5
154.7
175.6
179.0
179.7
179.9
190.0
199.3
199.0
Lentils: 3/
1992
115.6
1993
101.6
1994
81.3
1995
93.7
1996
123.4
1997
96.9
1998
71.9
1999
75.0
95.3
96.9
84.4
104.7
131.2
93.8
71.9
75.0
125.0
101.6
80.2
106.2
126.6
87.5
62.5
75.8
128.1
101.6
86.7
96.9
117.2
81.3
60.9
92.3
134.4
103.1
83.3
98.4
114.1
78.1
89.1
81.3
134.4
90.6
81.2
98.4
109.4
71.9
68.8
82.0
137.5
93.8
81.2
98.4
107.0
71.1
67.2
82.0
118.7
93.8
81.2
96.9
109.4
73.4
68.8
77.3
-98.4
82.8
96.9
109.4
71.9
72.7
75.8
92.2
92.2
82.8
96.9
107.8
68.0
70.3
76.6
98.4
85.9
87.5
103.1
103.1
67.2
73.4
79.7
98.4
82.8
84.4
117.2
103.1
68.0
73.4
79.7
116.2
95.2
83.1
100.6
113.5
77.4
70.9
79.4
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
81.3
60.9
83.6
101.5
107.1
88.3
81.6
114.6
255.6
236.8
73.4
61.7
82.8
105.2
120.3
86.4
47.9
131.5
259.3
191.7
-61.7
89.8
107.1
112.8
82.7
49.8
152.2
259.3
184.2
89.8
85.9
104.7
125.9
116.5
82.7
50.4
161.6
285.6
172.9
68.0
82.0
106.3
124.0
122.1
92.1
107.1
210.5
-176.6
68.0
85.2
108.6
120.3
118.4
80.8
109.0
225.5
-203.0
68.0
82.8
128.1
127.8
118.4
69.5
109.0
225.5
210.5
225.5
65.6
79.7
139.1
142.8
101.5
62.0
111.8
225.5
218.0
218.0
63.3
78.1
146.9
142.8
97.7
77.0
110.9
233.0
218.0
218.0
64.1
84.4
146.9
161.6
97.7
80.8
112.8
259.3
233.0
218.0
61.7
81.3
139.1
157.9
97.7
63.9
112.8
255.6
244.3
218.0
61.7
84.4
150.0
101.5
90.2
74.1
114.6
255.6
244.3
210.5
69.5
77.3
118.8
126.5
108.4
78.4
93.1
204.2
242.8
206.1
2010 p
210.5
169.1
180.4
218.0
223.0
233.0
223.0
--
266.8
266.8
-- = not available. p = Preliminary. 1/ The marketing year runs from July 1 through June 30 of the following year.
2/ Series ID is WPU01130105. 3/ Series ID is WPU01130106.
Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (http://www.bls.gov/data/).
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 156--Dry peas and lentils: U.S. exports, by class, 1980-2010
Marketing
Green
Split
Yellow
Austrian
year
peas 1/
peas
peas
peas
Lentils
Chickpeas
Other dry
peas 2/
Seed
3/
Total
-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,000 pounds -----------------------------------------------------------------------------1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989 4/
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
160,993
140,221
186,072
196,846
196,575
177,648
156,503
207,586
211,991
245,340
132,106
160,335
140,300
139,646
178,298
210,923
92,102
132,503
156,146
109,708
---------9,153
2,716
3,405
10,687
11,562
8,372
7,784
14,344
31,810
25,332
14,296
44,701
49,651
56,892
24,570
23,227
23,621
16,269
20,297
22,991
42,669
11,285
13,389
11,831
25,026
6,914
10,289
21,041
13,689
32,900
19,392
31,877
10,581
24,991
31,527
26,733
17,147
20,372
25,511
7,947
9,953
3,774
1,893
3,314
8,383
2,274
5,287
5,979
4,664
1,101
1,723
150,368
158,718
110,075
78,027
69,406
77,266
83,262
90,496
104,090
133,584
105,787
76,881
126,113
189,119
125,395
133,706
115,378
102,709
129,988
143,452
---------3,624
11,468
7,890
8,711
5,088
13,203
19,673
6,523
9,934
22,467
29,334
42,873
37,228
39,572
37,452
41,040
36,416
35,956
77,181
44,450
10,529
9,184
7,942
10,597
12,337
8,595
10,800
7,571
16,130
13,101
15,120
---------65,759
50,165
48,029
39,637
53,484
68,713
60,612
57,949
60,269
65,947
97,792
430,812
396,399
417,602
368,422
356,981
332,098
312,362
421,071
391,469
520,612
326,484
319,765
351,190
444,645
411,764
459,074
262,937
371,707
446,980
430,817
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
110,011
117,020
156,844
143,666
248,104
327,723
371,129
416,876
345,066
323,880
12,538
8,054
12,870
19,934
21,862
19,554
38,073
70,777
80,375
225,394
16,646
27,364
18,445
88,147
135,308
262,671
354,722
448,676
350,197
399,188
5,121
2,094
2,055
953
1,043
3,053
4,983
3,302
1,020
1,462
165,157
232,226
196,559
171,802
180,385
349,544
233,279
274,193
271,976
444,888
65,605
52,174
36,592
15,298
22,016
39,106
41,328
53,512
32,952
64,491
17,882
43,651
23,758
20,282
62,070
258,848
112,610
208,382
88,475
239,874
51,596
52,355
56,188
65,379
102,499
88,168
91,886
69,705
76,782
94,255
444,556
534,938
503,311
525,461
773,287
1,348,667
1,248,010
1,545,422
1,246,843
1,793,432
2010 f
295,457
220,990
286,548
1,532
393,186
111,370
213,397
80,247
1,602,727
-- = Not available. f = ERS forecast. Marketing year is July 1 through June 30. 1/ Includes split peas prior to 1989. 2/ Prior to 1989, includes planting seed, chickp
and cowpeas. 3/ Includes dry pea, lentil, and chickpea planting seed. 4/ Prior to crop year 1989, data are reported here on a September-August year
Source: Prepared by ERS using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 157--Dry peas and lentils: U.S. imports, by class, 1980-2010
Marketing
year 1/
Dry
peas 2/
Green
peas
Yellow
peas
Split
peas 3/
All
lentils
All
chickpeas
Other
4/
Pea & lentil
seed 5/
Total
------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1,000 pounds -----------------------------------------------------------------------1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988 6/
1989
5,844
6,878
14,013
8,657
12,415
21,717
23,666
29,228
10,698
--
---------3,877
---------5,695
1,374
983
1,992
2,436
2,102
3,239
5,115
4,280
6,500
8,068
958
1,749
237
2,583
2,163
3,268
4,100
5,898
6,634
7,175
---------26,063
---------17,899
---------9,257
8,176
9,611
16,242
13,677
16,680
28,223
32,881
39,406
23,832
78,034
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
-----------
4,873
1,596
249
1,102
23,403
5,438
10,120
1,357
1,771
1,680
2,010
531
352
675
1,889
1,959
4,087
2,428
2,197
3,924
6,684
7,044
8,901
7,346
11,331
9,659
16,905
14,319
14,850
17,785
4,953
5,645
6,299
5,329
6,353
5,827
12,833
23,429
14,986
9,819
37,134
30,967
23,551
24,812
26,711
24,952
27,780
28,685
26,164
25,236
11,477
9,003
8,168
10,636
9,191
8,481
8,434
10,229
10,916
6,437
19,651
33,011
40,644
35,933
37,655
44,434
65,415
64,558
50,375
42,947
86,781
87,797
88,164
85,833
116,533
100,750
145,574
145,005
121,259
107,828
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
-----------
4,274
6,409
3,565
21,631
9,787
20,915
21,424
20,994
20,451
14,921
5,471
6,089
3,884
6,964
11,839
8,736
8,731
7,975
7,869
2,878
19,715
25,457
24,695
27,257
29,254
26,480
34,410
32,049
31,443
28,524
10,861
15,968
14,235
21,084
17,864
25,996
29,474
22,765
33,823
30,487
22,760
20,445
21,916
22,527
24,136
23,639
29,263
35,983
41,692
43,342
7,141
8,487
7,652
7,845
10,686
15,418
17,544
9,386
11,458
8,063
36,220
39,639
45,157
69,536
55,935
67,404
43,884
44,646
69,157
35,494
106,443
122,494
121,103
176,844
159,502
188,588
184,730
173,798
215,895
163,710
2010 f
--
11,255
10,552
40,118
32,560
37,796
19,589
49,766
201,636
-- = Not available. f = ERS forecast.
1/ Marketing year begins July 1 and ends June 30. 2/ From 1970 to 1988, includes all dry, desicated, and dehydrated peas, other than split peas. After 1988,
under the Harmonized Tariff Schedule, green, yellow, and splt peas were shown separately . 3/ From 1979 to 1988, includes green and yellow peas.
After 1988, includes split peas only. 4/ Includes Austrian winter peas and misc. dry peas. 5/ Planting seed, including chickpeas. 6/ Pea data series broken following
the 1987/88 season due to the January 1989 change to the harmonized system. Data in this table prior to 1989 are on a Sept-Aug year
Source: Prepared by ERS using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 158--Agaricus mushrooms: Production, by type of sale, 1970/71-2009/10
Crop year 1/
Fresh
Processed
Total 2/
--------------------------------------------------------------- 1,000 pounds ----------------------------------------------------------1970/71
1971/72
1972/73
1973/74
1974/75
1975/76
1976/77
1977/78
1978/79
1979/80
58,269
66,323
76,728
102,293
126,118
142,121
151,247
191,080
229,538
255,846
148,541
165,050
177,274
177,200
172,963
167,695
195,882
207,623
224,469
214,223
206,810
231,373
254,002
279,493
299,081
309,816
347,129
398,703
454,007
470,069
1980/81
1981/82
1982/83
1983/84
1984/85
1985/86
1986/87
1987/88
1988/89
1989/90
275,052
319,132
337,234
388,075
419,913
427,204
457,299
468,895
484,675
511,904
194,524
198,014
153,592
173,456
175,768
160,752
157,094
162,924
183,084
203,088
469,576
517,146
490,826
561,531
595,681
587,956
614,393
631,819
667,759
714,992
1990/91
1991/92
1992/93
1993/94
1994/95
1995/96
1996/97
1997/98
1998/99
1999/2000
511,921
496,959
522,381
516,836
532,232
537,124
553,780
621,537
657,833
668,541
237,230
249,873
253,976
233,963
250,108
240,746
222,897
187,141
189,927
185,853
749,151
746,832
776,357
750,799
782,340
777,870
776,677
808,678
847,760
854,394
2000/01
2001/02
2002/03
2003/04
2004/05
2005/06
2006/07
2007/08
2008/09
2009/10
692,630
689,968
697,248
703,496
696,319
704,584
696,709
679,686
680,328
670,805
153,579
141,139
139,150
137,666
141,764
129,093
117,140
117,662
123,568
107,109
846,209
831,107
836,398
841,162
838,083
833,677
813,849
797,348
803,896
777,914
1/ Crop year begins July 1 and ends June 30. 2/ Total production, fresh market, and processing estimates are primarily Agaricus, but also include
specialties through 1986. Statistics after 1986 are for Agaricus only.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Mushrooms.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 159--Agaricus mushrooms: Price and value, by type of sale, 1970/71-2009/10
Crop
year 2/
Fresh 1/
Processed 1/
Price
Value
Price
Cent/lb
$1,000
Cent/lb
1970/71
1971/72
1972/73
1973/74
1974/75
1975/76
1976/77
1977/78
1978/79
1979/80
54.40
57.90
55.50
57.10
60.70
71.90
82.40
90.10
94.90
95.80
31,688
38,386
42,596
58,407
76,552
102,234
124,613
172,159
217,770
245,201
1980/81
1981/82
1982/83
1983/84
1984/85
1985/86
1986/87
1987/88
1988/89
1989/90
94.70
96.80
100.00
96.50
93.50
94.80
96.90
94.90
97.90
100.00
1990/91
1991/92
1992/93
1993/94
1994/95
1995/96
1996/97
1997/98
1998/99
1999/2000
2000/01
2001/02
2002/03
2003/04
2004/05
2005/06
2006/07
2007/08
2008/09
2009/10
All 1/
Value
Price
Value
$1,000
Cent/lb
$1,000
39.00
41.50
38.00
36.70
40.90
53.00
66.90
65.20
64.20
57.60
57,932
68,496
67,379
64,947
70,690
88,864
131,065
135,429
144,030
123,396
43.30
46.20
43.30
44.10
49.20
61.70
73.70
77.10
79.70
78.40
89,620
106,882
109,975
123,354
147,242
191,098
255,678
307,588
361,800
368,597
260,439
308,805
338,048
374,327
392,762
404,914
443,037
444,967
474,675
512,055
58.60
55.50
60.80
64.60
57.40
54.90
56.40
61.00
66.50
65.30
114,060
109,901
93,373
112,061
100,886
88,179
88,621
99,333
121,663
132,683
79.80
81.00
87.90
86.60
82.90
83.90
86.50
86.10
89.30
90.20
374,499
418,706
431,421
486,388
493,648
493,093
531,658
544,300
596,338
644,738
98.10
99.50
99.80
103.00
105.00
109.00
109.00
108.00
108.00
107.00
501,967
494,340
521,566
532,863
560,127
588,126
605,728
670,168
712,000
715,943
61.50
63.80
58.20
66.20
68.40
57.90
55.90
55.30
61.10
60.60
145,948
159,501
147,832
154,810
171,046
139,452
124,568
103,449
116,098
112,608
86.50
87.50
86.20
91.60
93.50
93.50
94.00
95.70
97.70
97.00
647,915
653,841
669,398
687,673
731,173
727,578
730,296
773,617
828,098
828,551
106.00
115.00
112.00
114.00
114.00
113.00
121.00
124.00
124.00
123.00
736,543
796,522
778,307
805,200
796,493
793,538
840,560
841,753
841,021
822,874
57.90
52.50
55.80
53.20
46.30
42.80
64.00
64.50
56.40
58.70
88,957
74,051
77,676
73,205
65,699
55,298
75,001
75,854
69,637
62,918
97.60
105.00
102.00
104.00
103.00
102.00
112.00
115.00
113.00
114.00
825,500
870,573
855,983
878,405
862,192
848,836
915,561
917,607
910,658
885,792
1/ Includes all varieties through 1986. After 1986, data are for Agaricus only. 2/ Crop year begins July 1 and ends June 30.
Data for 2010/11 to be released on 8/19/2011. The web link is: http://usda.mannlib.cornell.edu/MannUsda/viewDocumentInfo.do?documentID=1110
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Mushrooms
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 160--Specialty mushrooms: Production, price, and value, by type of sale, 1986/87-2009/10
Crop
year 1/
Production
Shiitake
Price
Value 3/
$1,000
Production
Oyster
Price
1,000 lb
$/lb
1,000 lb
$/lb
1986/87
1987/88
1988/89
1989/90
1,203
1,517
2,112
2,430
4.30
4.37
4.43
4.21
4,924
5,911
8,488
9,293
1,041
574
1,242
1,402
2.15
2.62
2.76
2.66
1990/91
1991/92
1992/93
1993/94
1994/95
1995/96
1996/97
1997/98
1998/99
1999/00
2,553
2,802
2,955
5,762
5,649
6,140
7,025
6,624
8,680
8,635
3.73
4.01
3.88
3.70
3.86
3.49
3.39
3.15
3.15
3.29
8,673
10,183
10,677
20,672
20,819
19,757
22,560
19,774
25,978
26,893
1,242
1,098
1,089
2,089
1,980
1,941
2,695
2,210
3,729
3,573
2000/01
2001/02
2002/03
2003/04
2004/05
2005/06
2006/07
2007/08
2008/09
2009/10
9,391
8,454
7,476
7,731
9,085
8,014
7,155
9,848
9,715
6,591
3.17
2.92
3.08
3.24
3.25
3.25
3.36
2.69
3.19
2.75
28,314
23,407
21,718
24,391
28,005
24,942
23,469
26,049
30,146
17,390
3,817
4,273
3,997
4,428
5,428
4,765
5,055
4,371
5,384
6,236
1/ Crop year begins July 1 and ends June 30. Series began in 1986/87.
Value 3/
$1,000
Production
All specialties 2/
Price
Value 3/
1,000 lb
$/lb
$1,000
1,926
1,424
3,221
3,494
2,467
2,466
3,835
4,390
3.34
3.70
3.64
3.53
7,541
8,239
12,986
14,320
2.67
3.14
2.58
2.50
2.65
2.49
2.59
1.94
2.16
2.16
3,207
3,287
2,579
4,856
4,773
4,467
6,595
4,014
7,675
7,218
4,487
4,676
5,005
8,844
8,794
9,576
11,329
10,111
13,665
13,534
3.34
3.76
3.58
3.41
3.56
3.39
3.38
3.01
2.98
3.05
13,840
16,053
16,356
28,791
29,316
29,953
36,138
28,673
38,710
38,800
2.13
2.01
1.91
2.08
2.35
2.15
2.41
2.88
2.46
2.55
7,745
8,092
6,820
8,714
12,035
9,827
12,185
12,232
12,448
14,769
14,605
14,268
12,904
13,850
15,949
14,156
14,600
15,590
16,704
16,261
3.04
2.76
2.89
3.03
3.09
3.02
3.24
2.96
3.04
2.56
42,237
37,226
34,411
40,509
46,541
40,529
45,885
45,149
48,238
39,068
2/ Includes shiitake, oyster, and all other specialty varieties. 3/ Value of sales.
Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Mushrooms.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 161--Mushrooms: U.S. monthly and annual imports, crop year 1995-2010 1/
Item/year
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
Crop year
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,000 pounds -------------------------------------------------------------------------------Fresh: 2/
1995/96
1996/97
1997/98
1998/99
1999/2000
353
952
1,316
1,447
1,998
437
927
1,332
1,560
1,816
347
846
1,392
1,483
1,708
391
608
1,355
2,133
1,905
473
685
1,593
1,871
2,160
511
1,095
1,758
2,395
2,167
548
1,338
1,960
2,238
2,669
712
929
1,599
1,708
2,797
652
1,016
1,378
2,077
2,884
683
937
1,672
2,093
2,861
841
948
1,599
2,233
3,267
1,098
1,061
1,824
1,944
3,569
7,046
11,342
18,777
23,182
29,801
2000/01
2001/02
2002/03
2003/04
2004/05
2005/06
2006/07
2007/08
2008/09
2009/10
2,974
3,134
4,060
4,609
4,930
5,490
5,099
5,482
4,901
6,055
3,332
3,534
3,910
4,680
4,392
6,438
5,043
4,889
5,118
4,888
2,842
3,250
3,794
4,263
4,049
5,154
4,863
4,488
5,027
5,267
3,302
3,817
4,360
4,743
4,330
6,083
5,797
5,403
5,691
5,502
3,040
3,535
4,371
5,064
5,719
6,651
6,050
5,949
6,032
6,768
3,159
3,915
4,848
5,273
5,420
6,232
6,299
6,848
6,210
7,087
2,983
4,073
4,680
5,374
5,730
6,546
6,065
6,548
5,983
7,289
2,759
3,582
4,286
4,815
5,030
5,283
6,275
5,983
5,124
6,817
3,520
3,776
4,779
5,708
5,445
5,778
6,081
5,894
6,802
7,500
3,632
4,195
4,695
5,025
5,774
6,002
6,113
5,012
5,929
7,956
3,242
3,854
5,267
5,240
5,924
6,463
5,794
5,407
6,277
8,039
3,398
3,899
4,945
5,057
5,653
6,013
5,451
4,910
6,158
7,911
38,183
44,563
53,996
59,851
62,396
72,133
68,930
66,813
69,252
81,079
2010/11
Frozen:
1995/96
1996/97
1997/98
1998/99
1999/2000
6,611
8,075
7,281
7,053
7,377
8,012
7,906
6,569
7,905
4
116
312
75
50
140
75
116
123
28
33
47
242
46
117
72
115
160
111
165
40
180
42
120
120
54
49
228
278
135
70
267
115
235
294
34
95
272
227
181
67
133
821
376
174
169
232
249
227
457
78
458
247
258
511
121
114
171
161
167
880
1,882
2,976
2,235
2,400
2000/01
2001/02
2002/03
2003/04
2004/05
2005/06
2006/07
2007/08
2008/09
2009/10
77
583
223
741
1,780
909
1,291
1,603
1,661
1,253
172
137
195
394
1,394
1,127
1,845
1,292
1,679
1,636
106
121
95
1,224
1,157
1,475
2,258
2,839
1,216
956
104
235
237
1,191
2,368
1,489
2,203
2,293
1,732
2,035
174
130
438
957
1,543
1,870
1,523
1,828
1,632
785
131
134
368
783
1,216
1,040
1,783
1,467
1,540
1,237
210
262
540
1,139
1,402
839
879
2,204
1,714
468
1,146
236
667
899
1,291
687
1,557
1,680
1,535
1,145
938
264
768
1,150
1,112
1,138
1,399
905
1,292
988
839
577
565
1,814
1,562
683
1,343
787
1,824
954
1,445
382
524
1,762
694
1,010
1,558
1,741
1,197
1,297
727
170
711
1,335
906
972
1,243
1,686
1,431
1,308
6,066
3,232
5,330
13,389
16,425
13,239
18,882
20,325
18,453
14,062
2010/11
Canned: 3/
1995/96
1996/97
1997/98
1998/99
1999/2000
1,093
1,308
1,510
2,048
1,500
1,587
2,630
2,370
2,988
15,426
13 430
13,430
12,503
9,976
8,748
12,666
13 515
13,515
11,339
5,911
8,601
10,975
10 709
10,709
9,977
7,222
8,184
8,650
10,736
10
736
9,866
7,214
8,896
8,557
12,698
12
698
9,479
7,320
10,272
9,293
14,475
14
475
12,341
9,943
14,858
8,489
14,877
14
877
10,946
7,556
13,444
8,650
12,131
12
131
17,888
8,852
9,986
8,849
10,087
10
087
26,341
8,835
12,807
9,691
12,700
12
700
8,264
9,619
10,938
11,660
13 231
13,231
10,094
10,491
14,045
12,738
13 142
13,142
9,194
8,939
12,609
125,644
151 729
151,729
148,233
101,879
133,387
2000/01
2001/02
2002/03
2003/04
2004/05
2005/06
2006/07
2007/08
2008/09
2009/10
13,061
13,000
9,076
9,527
14,745
12,873
10,652
14,655
13,283
10,166
14,186
12,583
11,196
8,698
11,207
15,951
12,507
8,436
11,357
9,838
11,696
10,613
7,941
11,616
9,120
7,442
10,728
7,725
8,220
9,857
12,310
12,610
9,814
12,404
8,776
8,136
10,744
8,059
8,829
9,810
13,198
11,966
10,136
13,769
11,992
10,782
10,625
8,365
8,887
9,531
12,772
11,586
15,367
11,724
11,509
7,920
9,654
11,875
8,283
10,934
10,394
10,844
13,757
14,890
13,636
10,279
11,366
15,324
8,609
8,139
10,350
11,093
12,713
11,889
11,044
8,064
13,943
15,073
8,997
7,987
10,523
11,085
12,913
17,054
11,201
11,861
21,497
16,343
11,322
8,973
9,004
10,332
14,828
16,711
14,701
9,828
13,212
16,297
9,869
8,205
11,466
11,440
15,450
16,994
18,752
11,118
15,426
15,600
10,447
13,379
8,695
9,842
14,899
13,358
12,748
11,763
13,526
14,997
9,969
13,372
137,655
136,994
148,090
158,634
149,431
126,017
153,880
152,750
118,071
120,191
2010/11
13,310
Dried/dehydrated:
1995/96
507
1996/97
275
1997/98
293
1998/99
313
1999/2000
290
10,578
8,621
7,317
5,860
6,088
7,273
9,658
9,027
348
213
375
226
260
265
148
139
216
192
177
220
221
279
258
229
190
242
278
292
270
371
365
478
792
378
451
504
729
844
434
485
464
400
439
245
277
401
282
597
265
538
523
572
828
332
609
547
474
804
425
500
299
375
496
3,876
4,276
4,371
4,622
6,091
511
514
741
763
579
651
836
642
463
551
583
629
794
647
700
524
927
881
449
726
582
467
443
615
666
784
696
739
328
542
5,933
4,167
6,854
6,234
7,202
5,465
7,144
6,901
4,567
5,271
2000/01
2001/02
2002/03
2003/04
2004/05
2005/06
2006/07
2007/08
2008/09
2009/10
437
318
362
499
477
369
463
642
615
418
398
155
447
350
409
474
385
419
332
401
387
205
284
387
363
337
252
302
364
270
416
296
269
283
418
380
364
452
292
271
454
246
413
296
699
563
481
480
398
322
699
408
1,088
640
889
425
587
532
365
414
699
346
986
773
1,006
485
833
711
398
480
335
308
539
385
523
225
758
742
251
448
432
276
489
597
474
247
563
358
311
427
2010/11
634
480
285
421
314
437
707
745
507
-- = Not available.
1/ Excludes truffles. 2/ Fresh imports exclude straw mushrooms. 3/ Canned mushrooms are reported on a drained-weight basis.
Note: Trade data reported are from U.S. Census Bureau and may not match U.S. Customs data since census data may not capture some small shipments
Source: Prepared by ERS using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 162--Mushrooms, fresh-market and canned: U.S. monthly and annual exports, crop year 1990-2010 1/
Year
July
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June Crop year
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,000 pounds -------------------------------------------------------------------------Fresh-market:
1990/91
1,314
1,176
1,330
2,557
2,183
1,503
1,290
1,245
1,339
1,442
1,423
1,128
17,930
1991/92
1,292
992
1,232
1,299
1,333
1,369
1,248
1,151
1,207
1,251
1,113
1,037
14,524
1992/93
1,114
1,075
1,087
1,685
2,006
1,565
1,182
1,476
1,916
1,291
1,526
1,528
17,449
1993/94
1,093
846
1,007
1,250
1,333
1,049
717
599
1,166
772
1,193
619
11,644
1994/95
335
514
752
1,677
1,251
736
562
715
963
998
640
738
9,881
1995/96
734
510
1,192
2,541
1,350
786
650
521
702
602
487
275
10,349
1996/97
253
374
762
2,900
1,294
1,173
681
1,089
848
704
966
696
11,739
1997/98
510
439
2,474
3,233
2,323
1,301
844
661
803
677
760
497
14,520
1998/99
458
351
658
2,116
1,805
1,198
1,083
909
1,838
1,246
1,282
849
13,792
1999/2000
972
1,036
1,970
1,573
1,757
1,262
759
977
983
1,124
1,337
1,435
15,185
2000/01
2001/02
2002/03
2003/04
2004/05
2005/06
2006/07
2007/08
2008/09
2009/10
969
1,002
638
381
397
386
839
799
1,414
998
676
477
521
401
464
307
707
650
1,254
1,363
716
400
804
623
1,074
696
1,364
1,086
1,375
1,686
2,823
2,281
957
1,245
1,265
1,059
1,261
2,584
2,541
2,801
1,793
1,734
792
960
833
932
1,024
1,682
1,810
2,452
1,035
1,127
798
856
744
1,039
873
1,122
1,751
2,278
772
883
889
693
495
705
1,087
1,262
1,334
1,574
1,086
721
503
485
823
836
753
1,103
1,349
1,497
1,033
571
655
686
628
618
936
1,223
1,274
1,469
426
623
414
504
575
819
1,035
1,522
1,277
1,293
955
920
691
359
657
765
1,061
1,322
1,321
1,545
748
894
665
537
372
672
657
1,566
1,243
1,233
13,031
11,633
8,328
7,731
8,327
8,834
11,598
15,921
17,944
20,188
2010/11
1,335
1,191
1,718
2,750
2,565
2,046
1,840
1,450
1,699
Canned:
1990/91
1991/92
1992/93
1993/94
1994/95
1995/96
1996/97
1997/98
1998/99
1999/2000
290
554
928
483
255
318
318
288
135
245
222
577
706
269
500
128
167
335
309
91
340
358
919
328
243
205
40
299
157
106
419
907
815
268
308
156
232
293
201
180
620
473
819
357
169
180
308
296
123
276
348
296
1,109
458
233
320
747
286
70
80
433
400
697
290
109
95
579
248
73
88
375
1,151
1,063
1,252
119
175
75
359
118
163
434
598
1,492
769
486
407
216
366
61
88
965
648
978
910
359
518
112
259
251
97
583
467
1,006
919
511
367
229
378
49
116
412
713
798
304
483
292
517
140
111
192
5,441
7,142
11,331
6,607
3,775
3,161
3,542
3,547
1,659
1,721
2000/01
2001/02
2002/03
2003/04
2004/05
2005/06
2006/07
2007/08
2008/09
2009/10
68
115
276
282
120
674
257
160
72
247
102
87
263
293
108
228
164
119
352
145
122
526
150
94
192
82
220
125
403
160
209
256
134
697
201
179
141
135
222
147
147
254
169
92
291
135
94
222
313
114
94
199
191
165
86
277
38
135
336
149
344
291
171
120
69
92
137
167
323
114
556
110
84
61
76
221
95
111
197
135
205
40
147
113
100
105
81
125
246
209
154
115
119
569
56
90
121
85
490
141
182
145
152
223
115
191
195
209
238
200
208
197
239
181
96
126
139
213
154
68
2,391
2,336
2,096
2,890
1,510
2,400
1,682
1,805
3,345
1,829
2010/11
243
222
227
225
223
227
235
177
185
1/ Export data beginning in January 1989 are reported under the Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HS) of the U.S. Department of Commerce. Excludes
dried mushrooms, but includes prepared truffles.
Source: Prepared by ERS using data provided by U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 163--Mushrooms, all: U.S. per capita utilization, 1970-2011
Crop year
Fresh
Processing
Total
-------------------------------------------------------------- Pounds, farm weight ---------------------------------------------1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
0.28
0.32
0.36
0.48
0.59
0.66
0.69
0.86
1.02
1.13
0.98
1.13
1.25
1.22
1.22
1.23
1.45
1.62
1.66
1.73
1.26
1.45
1.61
1.70
1.81
1.89
2.14
2.48
2.68
2.86
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1.20
1.38
1.44
1.65
1.77
1.78
1.87
1.92
1.98
2.04
1.53
1.53
1.51
1.81
1.76
1.81
1.88
1.64
1.54
1.53
2.73
2.91
2.95
3.46
3.53
3.59
3.75
3.56
3.52
3.57
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
1.99
1.93
1.98
1.97
2.02
2.02
2.08
2.30
2.45
2.48
1.70
1.74
1.68
1.70
1.93
1.74
1.82
1.65
1.41
1.58
3.69
3.67
3.66
3.67
3.95
3.76
3.90
3.95
3.86
4.06
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008 r
2009 r
2.58
2.57
2.61
2.63
2.60
2.62
2.56
2.47
2.44
2.42
1.48
1.34
1.48
1.51
1.55
1.30
1.47
1.43
1.18
1.14
4.06
3.91
4.09
4.14
4.15
3.92
4.03
3.90
3.62
3.56
2010 f
2011 f
2.49
2.50
1.16
1.15
3.65
3.65
r = revised. f = ERS forecast.
Note: For the most recent per capita use stats, see: http://www.ers.usda.gov/publications/vgs/Tables/Percap.xls.
Source: Calculated by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 164--U.S. fresh-market mushrooms, all: Supply, disappearance, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Supply
Crop
year
1/
Domestic
Per
capita
use 4/
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
2/
dollars 5/
------------------------------------ Million pounds --------------------------------------
Pounds
---------- $/cwt -----------
Production
2/
Imports
3/
Disappearance
Total
Exports
3/
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
58.3
66.3
76.7
102.3
126.1
142.1
151.2
191.1
229.5
255.8
0.3
0.4
0.1
0.2
0.0
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.4
0.5
58.6
66.7
76.8
102.5
126.1
142.4
151.2
191.1
229.9
256.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.6
0.7
58.6
66.7
76.8
102.5
126.1
142.4
151.2
191.1
229.3
255.6
0.28
0.32
0.36
0.48
0.59
0.66
0.69
0.86
1.02
1.13
54.40
57.90
55.50
57.10
60.70
71.90
82.40
90.10
94.90
95.80
223.70
226.80
208.40
203.10
198.00
214.20
232.20
238.70
234.90
218.90
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
275.1
319.1
337.2
388.1
419.9
427.2
454.8
471.1
488.2
516.0
0.7
0.8
1.1
0.8
1.0
1.0
1.4
1.2
1.9
2.1
275.8
319.9
338.3
388.9
420.9
428.2
456.2
472.3
490.1
518.1
0.6
1.8
1.6
1.6
1.4
1.9
2.9
2.9
3.2
9.9
275.2
318.1
336.7
387.3
419.5
426.3
453.3
469.4
486.9
508.2
1.20
1.38
1.44
1.65
1.77
1.78
1.87
1.92
1.98
2.04
94.70
96.80
100.00
96.50
93.50
94.80
96.90
94.90
97.90
100.00
198.30
185.40
180.50
167.50
156.40
154.00
154.00
146.50
146.10
143.80
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
516.1
501.2
527.0
525.3
541.0
546.0
564.5
631.1
671.5
682.1
3.5
4.6
3.8
3.3
5.0
7.0
11.3
18.8
23.2
29.8
519.6
505.8
530.8
528.6
546.0
553.0
575.8
649.9
694.7
711.9
17.7
14.5
17.4
11.6
9.9
10.3
11.7
16.9
13.8
15.2
501.9
491.3
513.4
517.0
536.1
542.7
564.1
633.0
680.9
696.7
1.99
1.93
1.98
1.97
2.02
2.02
2.08
2.30
2.45
2.48
98.10
99.50
99.80
103.00
105.00
109.00
109.00
108.00
108.00
107.00
135.90
133.10
130.40
131.70
131.50
133.70
131.20
127.70
126.30
123.30
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008 r
2009 r
707.2
704.2
709.2
716.8
711.4
718.0
710.9
694.9
696.2
686.1
38.2
44.6
54.0
59.9
62.4
72.1
68.9
66.8
69.1
80.8
745.4
753.2
763.2
776.7
773.8
790.1
779.8
761.7
765.3
766.9
13.0
11.6
8.3
7.7
8.3
8.8
11.6
13.2
17.9
20.2
732.4
741.6
754.9
769.0
765.5
781.3
768.2
748.5
747.4
746.7
2.58
2.57
2.61
2.63
2.60
2.63
2.56
2.47
2.44
2.42
106.00
115.00
112.00
114.00
114.00
113.00
121.00
124.00
124.00
123.00
119.60
126.90
121.60
121.10
117.80
113.00
117.20
116.70
114.30
112.00
2010 f
2011 f
700.0
714.0
96.3
90.1
796.3
804.1
20.5
20.2
775.8
783.9
2.49
2.50
---
---
-- = Not available. f = ERS forecast as of 04/28/11. Production and price data for the 2010/11 season will be released by USDA/NASS in August 2011.
1/ Crop year begins July 1 of the year listed and ends on June 30 of the following year. 2/ Sales volume for all fresh mushrooms. Source: USDA, Nationa
Agricultural Statistics Service. 3/ Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau and Statistics Canada. 4/ Total disappearance divided by
total U.S. population on January 1. Represents volume available for consumption per person. 5/ Deflated using the GDP implicit price deflator, 2005=100
Source: Compiled and computed by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 165--U.S. mushrooms for processing, all: Supply, disappearance, and price, farm weight, 1970-2011
Supply
Crop
year
1/
Domestic
Per
capita
use 4/
Season-average price
Current
Constant
dollars
2005
2/
dollars 5/
------------------------------------ Million pounds --------------------------------------
Pounds
----- Cents/pound -----
Production
2/
Imports
3/
Disappearance
Total
Exports
3/
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
148.5
165.1
177.3
177.2
173.0
167.7
195.9
207.6
224.5
214.2
54.0
71.8
85.8
82.0
88.6
100.1
121.0
150.8
148.3
179.3
202.5
236.9
263.1
259.2
261.6
267.8
316.9
358.4
372.8
393.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.9
1.0
202.5
236.9
263.1
259.2
261.6
267.8
316.9
358.4
371.9
392.5
0.98
1.13
1.25
1.22
1.22
1.23
1.45
1.62
1.66
1.73
39.00
41.50
38.00
36.70
40.90
53.00
66.90
65.20
64.20
57.60
160.40
162.50
142.70
130.50
133.40
157.90
188.50
172.70
158.90
131.60
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
194.5
198.0
153.6
173.5
175.8
160.8
157.1
162.9
183.1
203.1
155.7
157.2
199.5
252.2
243.3
273.9
297.9
239.0
198.7
190.0
350.2
355.2
353.1
425.7
419.1
434.7
455.0
401.9
381.8
393.1
0.5
0.7
0.4
0.7
1.0
1.0
0.4
1.1
1.7
12.6
349.7
354.5
352.7
425.0
418.1
433.7
454.6
400.8
380.1
380.5
1.53
1.53
1.51
1.81
1.76
1.81
1.88
1.64
1.54
1.53
58.60
55.50
60.80
64.60
57.40
54.90
56.40
61.00
66.50
65.30
122.70
106.30
109.70
112.10
96.00
89.20
89.60
94.20
99.30
93.90
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
237.2
249.9
254.0
234.0
250.1
240.7
222.9
187.1
189.9
185.9
205.2
213.8
203.5
233.8
293.1
234.2
279.8
276.2
210.7
271.4
442.4
463.7
457.5
467.8
543.2
474.9
502.7
463.3
400.6
457.3
14.6
18.4
22.2
23.7
30.8
9.5
7.6
11.4
8.5
14.2
427.8
445.3
435.3
444.1
512.4
465.4
495.1
451.9
392.1
443.1
1.70
1.74
1.68
1.70
1.93
1.74
1.82
1.65
1.41
1.58
61.50
63.80
58.20
66.20
68.40
57.90
55.90
55.30
61.10
60.60
85.20
85.30
76.00
84.60
85.60
71.00
67.30
65.40
71.50
69.80
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008 r
2009 r
153.6
141.1
139.2
137.7
141.8
129.1
117.1
117.7
123.6
107.1
280.1
256.9
303.9
325.5
326.8
268.3
336.2
334.3
254.3
258.0
433.7
398.0
443.1
463.2
468.6
397.4
453.3
452.0
377.9
365.1
13.0
12.4
13.5
21.4
10.3
9.1
10.8
18.8
16.4
13.8
420.7
385.6
429.6
441.8
458.3
388.3
442.5
433.2
361.5
351.3
1.48
1.34
1.48
1.51
1.55
1.31
1.47
1.43
1.18
1.14
57.90
52.50
55.80
53.20
46.30
42.80
64.00
64.50
56.40
58.70
65.30
57.90
60.60
56.50
47.80
42.80
62.00
60.70
52.00
53.50
2010 f
2011 f
110.0
117.0
268.0
260.1
378.0
377.2
15.1
15.1
362.8
362.0
1.16
1.15
---
---
-- = Not available. f = ERS forecast as of 04/28/11. Production and price data for the 2010/11 season will be released by USDA/NASS in August 2011.
1/ Crop year begins July 1 of the year listed and ends on June 30 of the following year. 2/ Source: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service.
3/ Source: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau. Includes canned, frozen, and dried mushrooms. Canned converted to fresh-weight basis
using a factor of 1.538, frozen factor is 1.5, and dried factor is 10.0. Dried exports adjusted using Canadian data from 1979-88. 4/ Total disappearance divide
by total U.S. population on January 1. Represents volume available for consumption per person. 5/ Deflated using the GDP implicit deflator, 2000=100.
Note: Due to lack of data, this table excludes changes in processed mushroom product inventories.
Source: Compiled and computed by USDA, Economic Research Service.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 166--Specialty vegetables: Fresh and processed imports, 1980-2010
Year
Dasheens
1/
Endive
1/ 2/
Snow
peas 1/ 3/
Chile
peppers 1/
Chayote
1/
Fiddlehead
ferns 1/
Bamboo
shoots 4/
Jicama
1/ 5/
Waterchestnuts 4/
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,000 pounds -------------------------------------------------------------------------------1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
27,721
38,072
38,398
37,479
42,695
55,995
48,277
39,906
44,633
52,958
2,482
2,114
3,303
4,231
5,631
6,237
7,205
7,447
7,187
6,618
-----2,050
12,667
16,947
16,947
30,268
-----25,115
59,944
63,048
75,987
65,421
5,232
6,810
8,715
10,247
11,127
11,303
12,472
12,569
13,543
19,528
75
46
62
55
73
73
106
115
73
94
23,620
35,349
26,870
30,516
35,058
41,396
51,601
64,644
44,652
48,874
5,148
12,628
13,684
11,274
17,156
12,915
18,728
19,590
17,990
37,410
25,358
36,647
46,156
44,178
47,690
62,739
72,750
72,345
73,248
68,466
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
47,431
49,318
50,568
46,593
53,748
62,851
67,778
60,436
67,305
79,504
5,472
6,473
7,927
4,411
5,123
5,676
3,695
4,391
7,162
5,107
31,788
32,458
28,950
25,893
25,466
25,974
24,256
28,881
32,605
31,142
79,553
80,092
83,760
78,324
106,914
195,426
234,106
245,458
287,149
298,950
20,218
24,639
38,584
30,072
32,436
36,848
38,148
39,037
39,861
45,349
36
6
243
21
54
25
33
25
28
42
55,709
71,291
51,892
63,630
61,240
65,636
57,998
61,986
65,604
55,126
39,419
39,167
43,180
44,845
47,855
61,180
63,119
57,816
63,392
78,486
74,215
84,715
77,810
80,334
87,934
68,109
89,822
87,336
71,467
74,704
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
82,791
83,421
97,934
92,547
93,626
85,017
92,402
106,233
101,151
102,061
5,511
5,957
5,195
5,189
5,804
5,331
4,732
4,676
4,339
4,336
34,171
37,565
48,800
53,085
60,790
64,148
62,348
69,722
69,613
74,035
327,314
332,712
349,470
397,888
414,272
425,380
508,615
563,442
628,213
660,983
51,701
53,585
57,282
55,451
51,037
55,869
60,941
66,368
67,676
75,065
55
220
69
51
305
756
195
177
159
74
60,005
68,459
59,977
60,697
55,060
60,540
62,615
59,090
57,187
57,718
84,569
80,608
91,279
91,501
110,687
103,451
110,218
112,607
119,143
113,290
81,912
76,453
92,629
75,125
91,332
91,334
72,415
70,438
68,800
79,010
2010
105,895
3,932
72,855
710,304
77,748
34
66,967
112,629
71,772
-- = Not available.
1/ Fresh, chilled. 2/ Fresh-market whitloof chicory. 3/ Includes all fresh green peas after 1988. Excludes pigeon peas. 4/ Canned. 5/ Includes pumpkins and bread
Source: Prepared by ERS from USDA, ERS, FATUS , Calendar Year Supplements (1980-88), and USDC, U.S. Census Bureau (1989-2010).
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 167--Specialty and minor vegetables, fresh and processed: Harvested acreage, California, 1995-2009 1/
Year
Anise
(fennel)
Artichokes
Baby
vegetables
Beets
Brussels
sprouts
Head
cabbage
Chinese
cabbage
Cilantro
Greenhouse
cucumbers
Eggplant
Endive
Escarole
7
8
9
9
15
15
12
14
14
14
-----Shallots
& gr. on.
840
1,737
1,252
1,581
1,341
1,429
1,010
949
997
1,041
1,364
1,455
1,572
1,106
1,154
Oriental
vegetables
768
874
1,059
1,274
197
356
570
444
686
1,018
1,068
928
896
2,163
1,017
456
643
396
902
94
213
209
275
228
325
403
422
476
1,046
346
Parsley
Parsnips
10,393
11,956
13,534
13,360
12,913
11,918
9,767
7,344
7,395
8,169
8,829
9,973
10,809
8,679
4,086
Garlic
Herbs &
spices
-- Acres -1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
700
1,010
411
700
1,063
822
741
595
636
813
743
786
882
1,018
685
Horseradish
8,853
8,921
8,199
8,676
9,593
8,555
7,069
6,684
6,808
7,107
7,867
8,664
9,434
8,067
5,297
3,905
986
997
577
1,550
302
-----364
364
599
--
160
372
375
689
1,448
1,617
203
158
185
589
964
2,069
1,084
845
839
Leaf
lettuce
Kale
Leeks
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
667
623
623
717
477
661
830
861
861
971
971
717
772
686
857
Snow
peas
1,469
2,036
1,934
1,899
2,035
1,968
1,246
1,798
1,610
2,130
2,618
2,618
2,755
2,705
2,451
Bell
peppers
341
563
449
486
545
594
493
441
424
612
551
549
583
498
467
Chile
peppers
36,551
35,807
41,773
37,436
73,461
75,910
42,994
45,116
48,613
52,395
59,460
86,869
79,975
59,738
74,353
Radicchio
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
4,847
4,958
4,726
4,805
4,946
4,685
4,569
3,300
3,120
2,589
2,205
1,620
175
653
686
23,851
25,262
21,279
20,847
22,204
19,848
20,188
18,188
17,289
18,241
20,048
19,090
20,446
18,180
17,039
3,292
6,475
6,952
5,016
3,064
2,477
1,304
719
746
2,180
1,908
1,962
1,715
1,111
1,332
1,029
1,648
1,838
2,590
2,902
2,833
2,490
2,249
2,231
4,300
4,029
3,672
3,707
3,472
2,488
3,057
3,682
2,206
3,216
3,108
1,875
1,931
1,634
1,775
2,071
2,079
2,051
2,153
2,126
1,841
Romaine
lettuce
9,201
8,762
9,052
9,664
9,599
9,971
8,320
9,625
13,352
12,818
9,758
14,235
13,442
12,234
11,928
Misc Salad
Greens
-484
779
782
1,511
1,017
3,036
4,143
3,304
4,599
5,008
4,836
4,853
4,464
7,354
Misc
melons
-3,519
3,369
3,360
4,011
3,506
2,030
2,135
2,190
3,693
4,499
4,572
5,360
6,368
4,317
22,207
23,067
24,677
22,985
-3,520
40,135
46,301
59,823
57,249
38,187
64,428
63,026
57,388
56,622
689
3,152
4,369
5,910
14,879
8,304
15,537
19,011
13,129
14,077
15,646
15,764
16,178
20,496
21,884
-----------5,633
3,964
4,051
5,091
230
236
170
237
166
286
121
163
73
410
504
417
223
794
400
Radishes
Rappini
Spinach
Squash
1,494
2,044
2,206
2,157
2,100
1,801
1,345
1,221
1,201
1,456
1,946
2,056
1,758
1,769
1,754
Swiss
chard
2,340
2,636
2,461
1,939
1,474
787
727
1,330
802
1,741
1,252
1,585
1,654
1,805
1,451
-2,815
3,356
3,687
3,643
2,650
2,516
2,570
2,785
4,669
5,289
5,401
5,510
4,530
5,820
12,463
13,397
20,663
20,840
23,519
21,229
19,929
26,035
24,969
25,752
32,263
27,956
29,682
26,641
27,976
5,478
7,338
7,348
7,057
6,411
7,964
4,559
4,340
4,301
5,895
6,504
5,779
5,727
5,224
6,285
-69
689
587
671
689
698
671
629
915
1,169
1,163
1,319
1,085
1,294
Okra
Tomatillos
138
184
161
210
256
251
95
100
103
363
486
452
411
86
106
2,698
2,982
3,504
2,730
2,573
2,610
670
731
788
1,914
4,238
3,807
2,613
1,389
2,828
Cherry
tomatoes
1,003
774
570
457
418
363
295
245
239
50
-24
7
17
--
85
66
58
125
149
----105
70
294
75
30
31
28,253
35,046
29,663
37,412
40,059
25,286
29,140
33,028
31,189
25,852
25,425
22,855
25,664
25,658
19,361
Green
peas
-1,195
1,226
1,857
3,503
4,904
991
5,223
8,872
6,124
5,842
2,677
4,003
2,416
1,882
Pumpkins
Turnips
5,327
5,348
3,939
3,761
2,510
3,978
3,081
956
1,520
2,688
2,107
1,900
1,737
2,059
2,009
Misc.
vegetables
5,381
6,488
6,160
5,974
5,144
5,826
5,605
5,025
4,757
5,060
3,326
5,226
4,649
4,649
4,810
Total
4
436
550
761
821
472
6
3
8
141
164
256
331
134
124
86,413
90,881
126,248
140,047
142,229
136,532
151,500
160,005
150,366
56,145
74,081
74,676
75,292
129,453
155,254
284,590
318,480
359,230
377,319
406,602
378,024
385,962
413,630
418,018
336,281
352,871
409,801
405,276
425,432
453,519
-- = Not available.
1/ Some counties report commodities under the miscellaneous-vegetable category only. Beginning in 1988, some vegetables previously reported as miscellaneous vegetables were reported in distinct categorie
Source: California Department of Food and Agriculture, County Agricultural Commissioner Reports, (http://www.nass.usda.gov/Statistics_by_State/California/Publications/AgComm/indexcac.asp).
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 168--Specialty and minor vegetables, fresh and processed: Production, California, 1995-2009 1/
Anise
Baby
Brussels
Head
Chinese
Year
(fennel)
Artichokes
vegetables
Beets
sprouts
cabbage
cabbage
Cilantro
-- Short tons -1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
6,400
6,090
2,120
5,999
14,300
6,800
7,200
7,300
8,000
7,830
9,605
12,003
12,375
14,909
11,410
Horseradish
40,636
44,334
45,851
50,108
69,633
49,727
46,594
40,972
38,793
38,883
55,498
60,895
69,991
60,645
39,817
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
1,668
1,558
1,558
1,793
1,192
1,653
1,826
2,153
2,153
2,428
2,428
1,793
1,930
1,715
2,146
Snow
peas 2/
16,633
19,481
18,198
14,869
17,359
18,132
10,875
22,161
18,077
23,153
29,058
27,595
32,255
32,694
30,166
Bell
peppers
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
12,719
13,521
10,994
10,683
12,186
12,061
14,492
11,086
9,801
6,485
5,084
4,544
299
1,610
942
342,745
351,574
311,213
285,990
353,338
370,560
355,837
352,197
353,998
394,932
379,589
352,357
399,686
350,955
360,916
Kale
3,442
----------728
728
388
-Leeks
106
61
85
96
95
36
929
1,093
499
4,137
11,579
34,383
12,004
7,794
10,830
Leaf
lettuce
24,164
33,087
18,311
17,414
19,868
16,455
17,735
16,413
15,982
19,639
22,883
20,950
22,903
19,326
19,263
Romaine
lettuce
3,195
387,384
308,226
5,448
364,948
311,455
5,332
412,315
399,515
4,779
414,722
354,178
4,836
--5,183
858,409
48,466
4,961
460,359
558,711
4,302
573,097
740,916
4,761
563,923
887,310
6,416
641,299
800,133
6,369
978,815
1,078,418
7,735 1,030,151
951,595
7,207
975,189
906,183
6,450
775,715
758,315
4,498 1,051,131
994,630
Chile
Radicpeppers
chio
Radishes
25,510
27,743
25,063
-17,816
16,226
18,110
15,424
13,459
48,378
12,769
62,575
21,923
20,271
30,831
9,800
9,760
11,932
13,287
7,409
7,035
7,939
6,858
7,645
13,082
19,140
16,357
14,603
10,903
9,902
6,641
24,110
26,932
22,081
14,944
8,924
8,486
13,666
9,208
15,471
16,914
20,215
21,685
26,213
18,122
Greenhouse
cucumbers
Eggplant
Endive
Escarole
1,923
1,878
342
378
432
444
444
532
526
525
2
----Shallots
& gr. on.
13,828
21,271
15,387
12,122
15,369
12,013
11,803
10,657
12,035
14,829
19,741
21,814
22,705
16,065
17,328
Oriental
vegetables
5,638
5,413
7,938
5,375
--4,975
3,225
16,188
24,166
14,156
11,453
9,277
11,068
7,776
3,225
4,000
3,238
2,638
--1,350
2,700
2,854
3,425
4,480
4,585
4,566
4,241
4,422
Parsley
Parsnips
125,670
132,920
190,173
147,597
152,423
134,855
124,217
124,483
124,237
138,021
138,979
145,943
123,793
112,149
40,111
---------1,179
306
1,392
137
109
112
Tomatillos
40,894
45,411
36,022
34,085
19,311
19,177
9,240
11,946
13,789
23,247
25,097
82,910
37,345
25,585
44,494
Cherry
tomatoes
114
165
50
43
145
391
81
101
70
911
5,016
1,029
1,071
225
1,502
161,100
140,023
139,073
133,817
137,098
174,585
160,656
195,326
197,260
185,726
235,038
266,034
256,058
170,591
246,864
Misc Salad
Greens 3/
--1,290
955
18,400
10,700
28,765
38,525
32,222
42,794
107,928
78,195
59,468
218,477
119,413
Misc
melons
-28,347
29,334
25,471
24,280
22,007
18,262
18,191
17,760
28,368
32,072
34,694
42,949
52,087
36,828
179,480
224,720
275,755
373,649
427,369
418,289
544,911
452,999
484,330
523,549
122,226
122,446
132,773
178,503
193,728
-----------69,201
76,270
53,007
118,666
2,260
158
837
1,200
824
1,112
726
1,281
290
2,178
2,519
1,664
756
5,817
1,494
Rappini
Spinach
Squash
19,209
16,500
23,000
17,900
21,100
17,700
16,070
15,494
15,000
17,836
21,766
21,936
24,003
25,492
25,683
Swiss
chard
--10,922
9,508
9,890
12,340
12,280
11,937
8,700
14,261
17,716
19,698
20,060
18,912
18,733
105,491
99,678
118,069
142,947
146,981
159,478
157,423
200,859
209,439
266,568
310,784
265,689
274,437
242,412
321,803
55,282
55,838
53,069
55,588
45,881
44,145
44,036
41,764
44,559
56,962
60,868
60,077
57,037
46,602
66,157
--4,040
3,700
4,200
4,500
4,910
4,510
4,705
6,651
10,522
9,773
12,390
10,103
10,199
Okra
8,993
7,475
5,506
6,300
7,397
6,560
5,580
3,327
3,001
1,025
-40
17
52
--
Turnips
11
16
15
121
19
6
11
6
15
1,547
1,679
1,869
3,669
1,554
1,091
Garlic
Herbs &
spices
228,339
282,664
263,623
168,221
361,650
193,218
245,252
298,194
308,174
239,454
200,685
192,685
218,341
240,283
170,772
Green
peas
-5,247
5,461
7,930
10,274
9,193
15,685
218,808
181,489
27,619
34,034
22,410
63,408
15,602
20,603
8,731
7,585
7,435
6,544
5,073
7,854
4,294
1,582
11,722
12,627
1,256
1,060
609
2,022
1,768
Misc.
vegetables
76,884
80,171
72,145
78,961
56,752
73,880
67,220
74,706
65,070
67,594
40,829
77,829
66,271
66,428
68,298
----1,279,648
1,570,581
841,366
------2,210,134
--
Pumpkins
Total
2,226,341
2,372,650
2,552,143
2,431,049
3,277,492
4,312,695
3,833,611
3,538,791
3,687,044
3,723,328
4,035,848
4,118,302
4,006,371
5,815,423
4,122,449
-- = Not available.
1/ Some counties report commodities under the miscellaneous-vegetable category only in any given year. Beginning in 1988, some vegetables were reported in categories other than miscellaneous vegetables. 2/ Estimat
by ERS for 2008. 3/ Prior to 2005, per-acre-yields appear to have been overstated.
Source: California Department of Food and Agriculture, County Agricultural Commissioner Reports, (http://www.nass.usda.gov/Statistics_by_State/California/Publications/AgComm/indexcac.asp).
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 169--Specialty and minor vegetables, fresh and processed: Value of production, California, 1995-2009 1/
Anise
Baby
Brussels
Head
Chinese
Year
(fennel)
Artichokes vegetables
Beets
sprouts
cabbage
cabbage
Cilantro
Greenhouse
cucumbers
Eggplant
Endive
Escarole
Garlic
Herbs &
spices
119,751
150,852
125,589
120,258
200,203
115,544
151,866
153,513
159,786
126,173
136,787
127,247
201,055
192,899
163,896
21,630
27,806
22,378
32,587
35,906
41,536
26,146
41,295
46,258
31,119
45,357
34,440
41,258
36,916
35,214
-- 1,000 dollars -1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
3,883
3,891
1,853
4,750
7,886
3,286
3,303
3,290
3,870
6,027
5,888
6,183
7,198
8,145
6,956
46,817
49,079
46,562
54,329
59,645
51,722
45,809
43,355
51,883
56,004
70,419
84,661
91,708
83,655
54,808
14,910
6,207
8,795
4,748
6,618
2,060
-----1,165
1,165
3,706
--
Horseradish
Kale
834
779
779
896
596
826
913
1,076
1,076
1,214
1,214
897
965
858
1,071
11,612
14,143
13,251
13,077
12,858
12,042
7,292
15,811
13,671
17,559
20,790
20,291
24,016
24,285
23,402
2,406
3,768
3,292
3,354
3,571
4,774
3,940
3,134
4,037
8,258
6,551
5,096
5,525
5,402
4,563
Snow
peas
Bell
peppers
Chile
peppers
20,997
25,061
18,819
19,221
20,432
22,205
27,187
20,264
15,761
12,876
7,956
10,785
682
3,095
1,754
138,742
138,495
125,395
133,384
177,693
163,535
166,646
192,886
196,871
240,092
237,399
226,598
226,350
225,113
232,008
17,299
27,397
24,823
30,541
15,807
20,929
10,116
7,714
5,119
18,614
12,760
11,206
11,922
9,466
12,643
Leeks
473
658
1,129
1,470
3,152
5,260
554
725
504
2,297
5,447
15,016
8,394
7,547
9,031
10,913
15,725
8,199
10,561
13,677
9,681
9,292
9,213
10,425
14,246
14,426
15,051
18,168
13,419
16,256
37,799
30,903
32,333
41,933
30,643
37,810
34,756
42,732
57,715
68,126
65,914
76,601
78,397
76,987
76,680
-1,619
2,856
2,639
9,208
6,659
11,376
12,596
10,964
15,689
22,067
26,221
25,691
22,230
38,332
-16,822
14,508
15,874
17,427
17,045
9,394
11,078
10,703
20,521
23,851
27,063
29,566
29,632
20,719
679
690
685
531
2,053
1,874
721
905
852
918
8
-----
9,032
15,055
10,328
9,349
10,437
7,774
5,775
6,202
6,979
8,202
11,697
12,628
14,908
9,662
11,829
3,317
3,606
3,528
4,238
1,320
2,325
2,163
1,484
8,144
11,117
9,557
5,683
4,879
16,567
7,437
1,999
2,513
1,646
2,101
345
1,244
525
1,186
1,437
1,881
2,413
2,269
2,681
2,768
2,725
Romaine
lettuce
Misc Salad
Greens
Misc.
melons
Okra
Shallots
& gr. on.
Oriental
vegetables
Parsley
Parsnips
Green
peas
Pumpkins
212,479
150,258
208,441
210,845
410,691
464,983
247,108
291,068
313,845
325,377
449,934
444,654
472,172
467,821
559,010
126,729
111,553
149,320
155,176
-18,057
244,388
382,909
465,307
457,239
459,093
454,200
465,945
457,633
506,272
155,721
202,378
235,275
335,522
429,924
446,479
467,067
432,339
440,817
491,312
179,772
183,871
192,897
216,284
219,854
-----------22,507
22,692
16,840
33,549
2,349
1,181
1,247
1,825
1,174
1,329
723
1,281
406
2,032
2,472
1,568
747
4,692
1,585
14,595
18,168
23,772
22,894
23,624
21,693
21,618
17,205
18,830
17,146
21,564
20,396
22,752
30,201
30,385
53,502
48,064
64,665
61,799
64,613
62,984
47,768
47,007
52,160
55,791
60,422
60,595
69,894
54,860
22,856
15,588
17,217
14,583
13,817
16,169
21,554
5,329
6,797
8,298
17,290
17,418
20,199
22,653
15,506
20,862
2,125
165
417
350
451
----615
328
904
244
109
123
2,770
4,160
4,140
4,848
4,119
5,753
1,455
838
16,663
16,127
26,939
24,647
26,402
33,618
30,172
10,050
13,410
10,767
11,170
9,816
11,757
10,633
12,799
10,008
12,524
9,183
19,299
15,540
16,688
20,290
Radicchio
Radishes
Rappini
Spinach
Squash
Swiss
chard
Tomatillos
Cherry
tomatoes
Turnips
Misc.
vegetables
6,545
8,232
9,744
13,502
15,284
16,625
12,565
11,470
11,583
21,119
21,120
21,904
20,809
22,239
17,687
10,594
11,163
10,693
9,059
7,434
4,853
4,154
8,294
4,649
11,159
6,638
8,069
9,069
9,285
7,500
-8,385
12,941
13,065
14,920
11,357
10,498
10,184
11,308
18,706
22,247
24,133
24,331
27,487
35,836
55,099
62,048
85,667
87,617
103,591
102,747
105,890
172,752
190,470
253,164
258,282
186,779
205,427
205,352
213,186
21,827
28,150
23,264
26,284
22,270
23,935
16,384
18,371
19,245
28,600
26,377
23,897
31,375
31,252
28,483
-452
2,313
1,922
2,144
3,112
3,015
2,781
3,051
4,556
8,593
7,662
10,645
8,426
8,387
275
300
827
901
822
1,042
110
141
125
2,158
2,880
1,914
1,844
402
1,196
6,271
5,527
6,060
5,241
6,138
5,923
4,025
2,418
2,230
825
-109
44
138
--
-1,281
1,540
4,326
3,599
1,150
9
4
10
678
678
711
6,664
3,057
2,021
402,980
402,980
455,704
567,966
561,047
605,526
714,836
977,731
1,052,925
442,964
390,121
404,364
451,523
985,158
1,058,002
Leaf
lettuce
-- = Not available.
1/ Some counties report commodities under the miscellaneous-vegetable category only. Beginning in 1988, some vegetables were reported in categories other than miscellaneous vegetables
Source: California Department of Food and Agriculture, County Agricultural Commissioner Reports, (http://www.nass.usda.gov/Statistics_by_State/California/Publications/AgComm/indexcac.asp).
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Total
1,562,592
1,630,141
1,788,128
2,053,969
2,327,307
2,358,990
2,435,348
2,964,848
3,227,984
2,840,314
2,664,560
2,641,484
2,868,196
3,379,395
3,536,579
Table 170--Specialty vegetables, fresh market: U.S. domestic and imported shipments, 1993-2010
Year & Chinese
Escarole/
Romaine
Other
Misc.
item
Domestic:
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
Import:
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
Total:
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
cabbage
endive
Garlic 1/
lettuce 2/
Misc.
herbs 3/
Asian 4/
-- 1,000 cwt --
Tropical
5/
Southern/
Parsley
snow peas
Chile
Misc.
peppers
vegetables 6/
Greens
lettuce
Total
1,382
1,273
1,364
1,288
1,328
1,511
1,695
1,962
2,060
2,211
2,553
2,516
2,217
1,954
2,143
1,988
1,594
1,475
6,022
5,522
6,380
6,945
8,550
8,411
8,918
9,591
9,904
10,095
12,113
13,478
14,508
14,521
15,454
15,144
14,750
14,884
4,021
3,358
3,279
3,354
4,216
3,817
3,846
4,049
4,172
3,801
3,864
3,846
3,990
3,828
3,769
3,707
3,565
3,442
105
56
68
139
104
84
104
60
94
138
468
609
595
927
888
731
481
523
528
411
381
285
62
65
88
51
73
272
675
695
558
551
491
503
447
491
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
4
0
1
0
0
0
149
112
101
78
102
80
78
124
146
129
410
342
356
376
347
354
278
348
15
11
8
7
0
0
0
0
0
35
72
60
34
35
44
48
50
21
277
464
389
414
240
220
286
337
302
275
295
276
242
233
278
207
325
85
196
173
139
92
0
0
0
0
4
2
0
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
13,077
11,673
12,389
12,948
14,972
14,511
15,252
16,440
16,990
17,609
21,960
23,314
23,862
23,796
24,829
24,017
22,784
22,493
179
152
133
161
124
113
81
84
75
454
1,180
1,119
1,034
1,029
1,069
997
981
936
203
141
147
185
246
210
156
182
160
197
330
366
323
342
345
338
313
288
-------------------
44
68
75
45
56
74
76
33
36
89
113
162
163
152
277
296
283
337
157
158
164
130
129
179
120
130
154
136
146
160
145
148
139
83
54
44
864
471
500
463
347
661
932
614
797
1,024
1,006
1,212
1,515
1,760
1,950
1,928
1,713
1,443
187
157
208
247
260
267
192
217
300
268
292
254
220
183
248
202
126
130
51
41
52
54
79
75
47
16
0
0
98
10
2
0
1
26
11
128
51
45
123
131
223
254
252
286
254
212
142
227
284
313
445
612
977
1,000
164
196
299
399
436
437
466
568
631
659
687
738
946
1,051
1,070
1,061
1,175
1,201
70
134
188
240
280
342
411
526
503
489
645
445
593
621
788
825
1,004
1,069
3,440
3,695
3,927
3,607
3,667
4,187
5,078
5,263
5,378
6,121
6,257
6,720
6,726
7,114
7,793
8,671
8,461
8,145
63
49
66
74
99
135
114
114
122
119
122
108
169
161
178
151
131
181
8
1
272
244
309
327
351
367
381
464
553
670
690
650
686
745
779
672
1,063
1,102
1,481
1,781
1,963
2,318
2,462
2,616
2,861
4,611
3,701
3,463
3,767
4,550
5,819
6,484
7,658
7,492
501
503
694
649
681
537
278
310
365
445
540
647
684
797
753
700
818
886
6,663
6,620
8,049
8,064
8,529
9,793
10,779
11,060
11,782
14,637
14,302
14,816
15,904
17,500
20,147
21,784
23,190
22,728
223
220
208
206
180
187
157
117
111
543
1,293
1,281
1,197
1,181
1,346
1,293
1,264
1,273
360
299
311
315
375
389
276
312
314
333
476
526
468
490
484
421
367
332
864
471
500
463
347
661
932
614
797
1,024
1,006
1,212
1,515
1,760
1,950
1,928
1,713
1,443
1,569
1,430
1,572
1,535
1,588
1,778
1,887
2,179
2,360
2,479
2,845
2,770
2,437
2,137
2,391
2,190
1,720
1,605
6,073
5,563
6,432
6,999
8,629
8,486
8,965
9,607
9,904
10,095
12,211
13,488
14,510
14,521
15,455
15,170
14,761
15,012
4,072
3,403
3,402
3,485
4,439
4,071
4,098
4,335
4,426
4,013
4,006
4,073
4,274
4,141
4,214
4,319
4,542
4,442
269
252
367
538
540
521
570
628
725
797
1,155
1,347
1,541
1,978
1,958
1,792
1,656
1,724
598
545
569
525
342
407
499
577
576
761
1,320
1,140
1,151
1,172
1,279
1,328
1,451
1,560
3,440
3,695
3,927
3,607
3,667
4,187
5,078
5,263
5,378
6,121
6,257
6,725
6,730
7,114
7,794
8,671
8,461
8,145
212
161
167
152
201
215
192
238
268
248
532
450
525
537
525
505
409
529
23
12
280
251
309
327
351
367
381
499
625
730
724
685
730
793
829
693
1,340
1,566
1,870
2,195
2,203
2,538
2,748
2,953
3,163
4,886
3,996
3,739
4,009
4,783
6,097
6,691
7,983
7,577
697
676
833
741
681
537
278
310
369
447
540
649
685
797
753
700
818
886
19,740
18,293
20,438
21,012
23,501
24,304
26,031
27,500
28,772
32,246
36,262
38,130
39,766
41,296
44,976
45,801
45,974
45,221
-- = Not available. 1/ Domestic shipments not reported. 2/ Includes Boston, bibb, and red and green leaf lettuce. 3/ Includes anise, basil, chives, cilantro, cipolinos, dill, dry eschallot, horseradish,
mint, parsley root, thyme, and watercress. 4/ Includes bean sprouts, bok choy, dikon, gobo, lobah, and others. 5/ Arum, batatas (boniatos), breadfruit, calabaza, chayote, dasheen, ginger root, malanga,
tamarind, yams, and yucca. 6/ Alfalfa sprouts, cardoon, domestic celeriac (celery root), chicory root, jerusalem artichoke, jicama, oyster plant (salsify), radicchio, and tomatillos.
Source: USDA, Agricultural Marketing Service, Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Shipments: Calendar Year.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 171--Selected vegetable production in leading countries and the world, 1998-2009 1/
Commodity/country
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Million cwt ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Potatoes:
China
1,424.6
India
389.2
Russia
692.7
Ukraine
339.6
United States
475.8
Others
3,310.0
World
6,631.8
Tomatoes:
China
376.9
United States
220.7
136.2
Turkey
India
182.8
126.8
Egypt
131.8
Italy
Others
940.8
World
2,116.0
Lettuce:
China
124.7
United States
85.0
Spain
22.5
Japan
11.2
6.6
Turkey
Others
100.5
World
350.3
Onions, dry:
China
238.9
United States
67.3
50.0
Turkey
15.9
Egypt
Russia
23.2
Others
597.1
World
992.5
Carrots/turnips:
China
99.5
Russia
25.6
United States
46.9
Poland
4.0
United Kingdom
21.9
Others
223.4
World
421.2
Cauliflower/broccoli:
China
102.8
India
98.5
11.6
Italy
Spain
9.6
France
9.7
United States 2/
6.9
Others
60.8
World
300.0
Cabbages/brus. sprouts:
China
390.3
India
117.3
Russia
62.3
South Korea
66.0
Ukraine
21.3
United States 2/
45.3
Others
402.9
World
1,105.3
Sweet potatoes:
China
2,549.4
Nigeria
34.4
Uganda
48.0
Indonesia
42.7
Viet Nam
33.6
United States 2/
12.4
Others
247.6
World
2,968.1
1,237.7
495.9
691.0
280.5
478.2
3,420.7
6,604.0
1,462.1
551.2
749.1
437.4
513.5
3,503.3
7,216.6
1,424.1
490.4
770.8
382.4
437.7
3,352.6
6,857.9
1,548.2
539.2
724.7
366.4
458.2
3,339.6
6,976.2
1,502.2
510.6
810.1
406.8
458.2
3,239.8
6,927.7
1,593.0
615.7
791.8
457.6
455.8
3,499.4
7,413.2
1,563.2
634.7
821.9
429.1
423.8
3,294.6
7,167.2
1,192.2
643.2
850.4
429.2
440.7
3,189.7
6,745.3
1,429.4
630.5
811.0
421.1
444.9
3,371.1
7,108.0
1,515.9
764.1
636.6
430.9
415.1
3,414.8
7,177.3
1,522.5
758.2
686.4
433.6
431.4
3,433.4
7,265.5
410.2
293.5
182.3
197.4
138.3
159.9
1,024.0
2,405.7
492.2
278.3
163.8
196.0
149.6
166.2
978.9
2,424.9
531.7
241.6
159.6
185.7
139.5
140.8
980.6
2,379.6
598.6
296.9
164.5
208.3
149.4
126.8
1,018.0
2,562.6
635.9
251.9
167.9
216.5
157.4
146.6
1,047.8
2,624.0
664.6
308.4
179.1
208.1
168.5
169.4
1,111.8
2,809.9
697.1
262.8
194.6
221.6
167.6
158.4
1,116.0
2,818.0
716.9
270.2
216.5
217.3
189.1
140.0
1,117.3
2,867.3
740.7
312.7
221.7
219.3
190.5
144.0
1,136.9
2,965.7
747.6
302.4
227.1
242.2
202.9
131.8
1,149.3
3,003.3
752.2
311.8
245.8
236.9
220.5
140.7
1,209.5
3,117.3
132.4
95.1
23.0
11.9
6.8
103.0
372.2
159.9
96.7
22.4
11.8
7.3
103.7
401.9
167.7
95.4
21.9
12.2
7.7
103.1
408.0
198.5
100.1
22.9
12.4
7.6
100.7
442.2
220.6
103.7
23.0
12.1
7.5
100.6
467.5
231.6
105.9
23.1
11.2
8.0
106.1
485.9
242.6
98.2
21.9
12.2
8.2
104.8
487.9
255.9
102.3
21.8
12.0
8.6
105.6
506.2
264.7
96.1
20.9
12.0
9.4
105.6
508.7
275.7
88.5
22.1
12.0
9.7
104.2
512.2
283.4
90.5
22.0
11.8
9.7
105.8
523.2
258.5
73.6
55.1
19.6
24.9
630.7
1,062.4
311.0
71.7
48.5
16.8
29.5
621.5
1,099.0
331.2
67.7
47.4
13.9
29.8
650.6
1,140.5
364.7
69.8
45.2
16.6
30.9
627.1
1,154.4
386.6
73.4
38.6
15.1
34.5
677.6
1,225.7
397.9
83.1
45.0
19.7
36.9
760.8
1,343.3
420.1
73.5
45.6
28.7
38.8
803.8
1,410.5
432.1
71.6
38.9
24.7
39.4
853.0
1,459.7
453.4
79.6
41.0
32.8
29.1
939.8
1,575.7
458.9
75.1
44.2
38.1
37.8
940.8
1,595.0
464.5
75.0
40.8
39.7
35.3
939.0
1,594.2
106.8
30.3
42.8
5.2
20.0
237.5
442.5
126.5
35.2
38.5
6.4
20.9
242.6
470.1
134.7
34.7
37.8
7.1
20.3
244.7
479.4
157.0
32.5
34.7
7.5
15.3
246.8
493.8
178.4
38.3
36.9
9.8
18.4
266.4
548.2
182.9
38.8
35.8
11.0
20.5
282.1
571.1
185.1
39.5
36.7
11.1
20.5
281.4
574.4
191.7
42.3
33.2
16.4
18.4
278.7
580.7
200.3
29.7
32.0
18.0
20.7
274.3
575.0
204.9
33.7
32.6
20.1
18.0
286.8
596.0
222.5
33.5
28.8
21.9
20.1
291.1
617.9
105.8
103.4
11.1
10.4
9.4
7.7
62.4
310.2
127.8
104.1
11.4
10.6
8.5
7.1
59.5
329.1
136.4
103.4
10.2
9.2
9.3
6.7
57.7
333.0
145.2
107.8
10.0
10.9
8.8
6.2
56.9
345.8
156.2
105.8
10.7
11.2
9.4
6.5
62.3
362.2
161.6
108.9
9.1
10.3
9.2
6.4
69.6
375.2
162.5
99.5
9.5
9.7
7.7
7.2
69.8
366.0
171.4
117.4
8.9
9.4
7.8
7.0
69.5
391.3
177.9
122.1
9.1
9.7
8.4
7.0
69.4
403.6
182.3
127.4
10.2
9.7
8.3
6.8
70.8
415.4
185.6
144.0
10.2
9.5
8.8
6.7
72.8
437.5
429.0
123.9
86.9
60.4
20.5
47.6
410.2
1,178.5
510.3
130.3
77.0
75.5
24.4
57.3
407.2
1,281.9
556.9
121.4
85.0
74.6
29.2
54.9
401.9
1,324.0
619.0
125.2
80.5
56.8
25.6
43.4
387.2
1,337.7
674.3
118.9
97.9
65.3
33.7
43.7
408.7
1,442.5
718.7
123.3
89.7
69.2
34.1
25.0
406.5
1,466.4
750.7
134.8
89.3
57.4
32.5
24.3
407.8
1,496.8
774.4
124.3
89.8
67.6
32.9
25.7
405.7
1,520.3
805.3
123.1
58.7
55.9
28.9
20.1
385.6
1,477.6
817.3
130.3
69.9
64.0
37.0
20.8
397.0
1,536.2
828.3
151.5
73.0
64.0
33.3
20.0
402.7
1,572.8
2,781.0
54.0
51.9
36.7
38.5
12.2
267.4
3,241.8
2,605.5
54.4
52.9
40.3
35.5
13.8
263.1
3,065.5
2,508.4
54.5
55.4
38.6
36.5
14.5
289.2
2,997.1
2,497.9
58.0
57.1
39.1
37.6
12.8
307.5
3,009.9
2,375.6
61.7
57.5
43.9
34.8
15.9
291.4
2,880.8
2,333.3
66.1
58.4
41.9
33.3
16.1
327.2
2,876.4
2,265.2
70.7
57.4
40.9
31.8
15.7
331.5
2,813.2
1,791.8
76.3
57.9
40.9
32.2
16.4
336.0
2,351.5
1,671.1
53.6
57.4
41.6
31.7
18.1
351.6
2,225.1
1,775.2 1,790.4
73.1
73.2
59.7
61.0
41.4
45.4
29.2
29.2
18.4
19.5
350.9
354.5
2,348.0 2,373.1
--continued
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 171--Selected vegetable production in leading countries and the world, 1998-2009 1/--Continued
Commodity/country
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Million cwt --------------------------------------------------------------------------------Artichokes:
Italy
Spain
Egypt
Peru
Argentina
United States 3/
Others
World
11.2
5.8
0.9
0.1
1.7
0.9
6.9
27.4
Asparagus:
China
66.3
Peru
3.0
Germany
1.0
Mexico
0.9
United States
2.0
Others
6.5
World
79.7
Watermelon:
China
789.2
Turkey
86.5
Iran
54.5
Brazil
13.2
United States
37.0
Others
355.4
World
1,335.7
Spinach:
China
123.7
United States
5.2
Japan
7.1
Turkey
4.2
Indonesia
2.2
Others
19.9
World
162.3
Cantaloupe/other melon:
China
110.7
Turkey
39.7
Iran
25.7
United States
26.4
Spain
22.5
Others
155.7
World
380.7
Cucumbers/gherkins:
China
332.4
Turkey
32.5
Iran
28.5
Russia
16.5
United States
23.1
Others
197.5
World
630.5
Garlic:
China
128.2
India
12.6
S. Korea
8.7
Egypt
3.8
Russia
3.6
United States
5.5
Others
39.2
World
201.5
Mushrooms:
China
13.1
United States
8.5
Netherlands
5.4
Poland
2.2
France
3.3
Others
17.2
World
49.8
10.4
6.4
1.0
0.1
1.9
1.1
6.6
27.4
11.3
6.4
1.9
0.1
1.9
1.0
6.7
29.3
10.2
6.1
1.4
0.1
1.9
1.0
6.9
27.7
10.0
6.4
1.3
0.2
1.9
0.9
7.3
28.1
8.6
6.8
2.4
0.4
1.9
1.0
6.9
28.1
10.8
6.6
1.2
0.9
1.9
0.8
7.7
30.0
10.4
4.4
1.5
1.5
1.9
0.9
7.4
28.0
10.3
5.0
3.1
2.5
1.9
0.8
7.5
31.1
10.5
5.0
3.8
3.0
2.0
1.1
7.5
32.7
10.7
4.5
3.9
3.0
2.0
1.1
7.7
32.8
10.7
4.4
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.1
7.8
32.9
71.8
3.9
1.0
1.2
2.2
6.3
86.3
86.2
3.7
1.1
1.1
2.3
6.4
100.8
92.8
4.1
1.2
1.4
2.1
6.7
108.2
110.4
4.0
1.3
1.3
1.9
6.7
125.5
121.4
4.2
1.4
1.3
1.8
6.6
136.8
128.0
4.2
1.6
1.3
2.1
7.0
144.2
130.2
4.5
1.8
1.3
1.5
6.7
146.1
134.6
5.7
1.8
1.3
1.2
6.7
151.3
137.9
6.3
2.1
1.3
1.3
6.0
154.8
140.1
7.2
2.0
1.2
1.2
5.9
157.7
143.4
6.9
2.2
1.2
1.1
5.9
160.7
1,026.2
85.1
48.0
14.5
41.2
396.0
1,611.0
1,142.5
86.0
36.4
15.0
37.2
370.3
1,687.3
1,267.8
88.6
40.0
19.8
40.6
371.6
1,828.6
1,367.8
100.9
47.8
32.9
39.6
404.7
1,993.7
1,286.1
93.7
26.7
42.0
38.2
438.0
1,924.7
1,274.9
84.3
55.7
37.9
36.9
446.4
1,936.2
1,325.1
87.5
71.9
36.1
38.4
429.1
1,988.1
1,385.6
83.9
63.2
42.9
42.1
451.4
2,069.1
1,372.5
83.7
73.4
46.1
37.3
445.3
2,058.4
1,481.6
88.2
56.6
44.0
40.0
459.8
2,170.2
1,503.6
84.0
67.8
44.0
40.1
480.3
2,219.8
128.1
5.5
7.3
4.4
1.8
23.3
170.4
153.5
7.3
7.0
4.5
1.4
34.3
208.0
163.4
6.3
7.0
4.6
1.4
19.5
202.3
198.7
7.0
6.9
4.9
1.6
19.9
238.8
220.7
7.7
6.8
4.9
2.4
20.6
263.1
238.3
8.6
6.4
4.7
2.4
21.4
281.8
242.8
9.3
6.6
5.2
2.7
22.0
288.6
256.0
7.6
6.6
5.3
3.3
22.4
301.2
264.8
7.0
6.6
5.2
3.4
22.7
309.8
275.8
7.8
6.5
5.0
3.4
23.1
321.5
283.6
8.2
6.3
5.0
3.4
23.4
329.8
132.3
41.1
23.3
27.9
26.1
152.0
402.6
162.9
42.0
21.9
26.5
22.2
155.2
430.6
260.2
39.1
23.9
27.3
21.7
155.6
527.7
281.6
40.1
26.9
27.5
24.3
154.7
555.1
259.9
38.6
31.0
27.4
23.6
162.5
542.9
266.3
40.2
26.9
27.1
23.6
170.4
554.5
287.7
38.9
34.9
26.0
24.0
173.1
584.6
306.8
39.0
30.1
24.8
24.0
178.9
603.6
313.3
36.6
27.1
24.6
26.1
185.3
613.0
315.8
38.6
27.1
23.0
22.5
182.3
609.3
322.4
37.0
27.1
23.6
22.2
179.0
611.3
365.4
36.4
30.1
18.7
24.5
203.5
678.7
438.0
40.2
29.6
26.3
24.4
206.9
765.5
477.8
38.4
27.2
26.4
23.2
203.9
796.9
530.7
36.8
31.5
25.9
24.6
217.3
866.8
552.5
39.2
34.3
28.9
23.7
234.7
913.3
563.5
38.0
37.8
29.1
23.1
234.5
926.1
585.4
38.5
37.9
31.2
21.2
233.5
947.6
603.1
39.7
42.7
31.4
20.2
243.3
980.4
618.4
36.9
39.8
22.1
20.5
236.7
974.5
622.7
37.0
32.2
24.9
20.2
234.6
971.6
512.5
38.3
35.4
25.0
19.6
236.2
866.9
136.4
10.9
10.7
4.9
4.0
7.4
40.0
214.3
165.0
11.6
10.5
5.9
4.3
5.6
41.7
244.5
174.0
11.0
9.0
4.7
5.0
5.9
43.2
252.8
200.2
11.0
8.6
4.2
5.1
5.7
41.5
276.2
222.2
10.1
8.4
4.6
4.8
6.2
44.3
300.5
233.5
15.2
7.9
4.1
5.2
5.2
45.1
316.3
244.3
14.3
8.3
3.6
5.7
4.8
47.2
328.0
255.0
13.2
7.3
3.6
5.6
4.9
46.0
335.7
266.0
14.2
7.7
5.2
5.5
4.1
47.3
349.9
277.2
14.2
8.3
5.7
5.0
4.3
47.1
361.8
282.7
14.2
8.3
3.9
5.0
3.9
47.8
365.8
15.1
8.5
5.5
2.2
3.3
18.0
52.6
17.8
8.5
5.8
2.2
4.5
18.2
57.1
21.4
8.3
6.1
2.4
4.3
19.5
62.0
23.4
8.3
6.0
2.6
3.9
20.1
64.2
28.9
8.5
5.8
2.6
3.7
20.9
70.4
30.0
8.5
5.7
3.3
3.6
21.1
72.4
31.1
8.5
5.4
3.5
3.1
20.6
72.2
32.7
8.4
5.2
3.5
2.6
21.2
73.6
34.6
7.9
5.3
4.0
3.6
21.1
76.5
35.5
8.0
5.3
4.0
3.3
21.1
77.1
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
36.6
8.0
5.3
4.0
3.5
21.5
78.9
--continued
Table 171--Selected vegetable production in leading countries and the world, 1998-2009 1/--Continued
Commodity/country
Eggplant:
China
India
Egypt
Turkey
Indonesia
United States 4/
Others
World
Snap beans: 5/
United States
Mexico
France
Philippines
Morocco
Others
World
Pumpkin/squash:
China
India
Russia
United States
Egypt
Others
World
Peppers: 6/
China
Mexico
Turkey
Indonesia
Spain
United States
Others
World
Sweet corn:
United States
Mexico
Nigeria
Hungary
France
Others
World
Okra:
India
Nigeria
Sudan
Iraq
Ivory Coast
United States 7/
Others
World
Green peas: 8/
China
India
United States
France
Egypt
Others
World
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
--------------------------------------------------------------------- Million cwt -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------232.1
170.6
12.3
20.2
6.9
0.8
66.8
509.7
300.6
173.7
12.4
21.5
6.6
0.7
69.4
584.9
303.8
179.0
15.6
20.4
6.0
1.7
74.2
600.7
309.3
169.8
15.5
20.8
5.4
1.4
71.8
593.9
340.2
184.1
18.2
21.1
6.0
1.3
73.3
644.3
353.4
172.6
22.6
20.6
6.6
1.6
70.3
647.8
364.4
186.9
23.1
19.8
6.9
1.5
76.0
678.6
375.3
189.6
22.0
20.5
7.3
1.7
76.8
693.3
386.5
206.4
26.0
20.4
7.9
1.6
76.5
725.4
397.4
208.4
25.6
19.0
8.6
1.7
70.5
731.2
402.9
213.4
27.4
17.9
9.4
1.7
77.2
749.9
419.5
228.8
27.6
18.0
9.9
1.7
73.4
778.8
19.5
8.5
0.6
0.0
1.1
7.3
37.0
21.2
8.5
0.8
0.0
1.7
7.1
39.3
24.3
7.4
0.8
0.0
1.7
7.2
41.4
21.4
7.9
0.9
0.0
2.0
7.1
39.3
23.5
8.2
1.2
0.0
2.1
6.6
41.5
21.7
7.8
2.0
0.0
2.1
6.8
40.3
24.2
8.0
2.8
2.6
2.1
6.6
46.3
23.6
7.9
3.1
2.6
2.1
6.8
46.1
23.5
7.8
3.6
2.5
2.1
6.6
46.1
21.6
7.4
4.1
2.6
2.1
6.9
44.7
22.0
7.7
4.0
2.6
2.1
6.9
45.3
21.1
8.0
4.0
2.6
2.1
7.2
45.1
71.2
73.9
17.6
0.0
13.6
177.3
353.7
73.9
75.0
19.8
0.0
14.3
179.2
362.1
79.3
76.1
20.4
17.8
15.9
181.0
390.3
83.7
77.2
21.0
15.9
15.6
186.9
400.3
112.6
77.2
20.9
17.3
14.8
183.2
426.0
122.9
77.2
22.8
15.8
17.7
193.8
450.1
124.9
77.2
24.5
17.3
15.0
204.3
463.2
126.9
77.2
23.8
18.2
15.2
190.3
451.6
133.9
77.2
26.1
18.4
15.4
184.8
455.9
139.1
77.2
22.7
17.7
16.0
186.0
458.6
140.2
77.2
21.0
17.3
14.4
192.1
462.3
143.5
77.2
24.8
16.5
15.4
190.0
467.4
160.6
40.8
30.9
18.7
19.6
14.6
123.1
408.2
172.9
39.6
32.2
22.2
20.4
15.6
125.2
428.1
208.0
38.2
32.6
16.0
20.9
20.1
123.9
459.9
217.9
41.2
34.4
12.8
21.6
18.9
125.6
472.4
232.3
39.3
38.6
14.0
23.3
19.1
129.3
495.9
254.2
40.9
39.5
23.5
23.3
20.6
134.1
536.0
265.2
31.6
37.5
24.3
23.7
21.6
137.6
541.4
276.2
35.7
40.3
23.3
23.4
21.1
136.2
556.3
287.3
37.1
40.6
26.1
25.3
22.0
147.7
586.1
309.2
41.7
38.8
24.9
23.3
20.0
146.4
604.3
314.7
45.3
39.6
24.1
21.9
20.1
152.3
617.9
320.2
45.3
40.5
24.1
22.3
20.4
155.1
628.0
91.4
5.6
12.7
4.5
11.0
64.7
189.8
91.7
6.8
12.7
5.6
9.8
64.5
191.1
95.7
7.6
12.7
6.4
10.0
63.8
196.2
96.2
10.2
12.7
9.2
9.8
66.4
204.5
94.1
11.5
12.7
10.3
11.6
66.6
206.8
99.5
11.1
12.7
12.5
11.2
68.8
215.8
92.6
13.0
12.7
11.2
11.5
69.5
210.4
96.4
13.8
12.7
7.8
10.9
68.1
209.8
93.8
14.3
12.7
11.3
10.2
67.0
209.4
92.4
12.9
12.8
11.8
11.5
68.8
210.2
85.5
13.5
12.8
11.8
11.5
68.7
203.8
93.1
13.5
12.8
9.3
12.1
68.9
209.7
70.8
14.1
3.3
3.4
2.0
0.2
13.5
107.2
74.5
15.9
3.7
2.5
2.0
0.2
14.5
113.3
75.4
15.9
4.4
1.9
2.0
0.2
13.8
113.5
73.6
15.9
4.9
2.1
3.1
0.2
13.2
112.9
73.2
16.5
5.3
2.3
3.1
0.2
14.3
114.9
77.8
17.9
5.8
2.6
2.2
0.2
15.3
121.7
80.1
19.2
5.3
3.2
2.3
0.2
16.2
126.4
77.4
20.9
3.7
3.0
2.3
0.2
15.2
122.9
87.6
22.0
3.7
3.8
2.4
0.2
16.5
136.4
89.7
28.2
4.8
3.1
2.5
0.2
15.4
143.9
92.1
22.9
4.9
2.9
2.6
0.2
15.3
141.0
99.8
22.9
5.5
3.4
2.6
0.2
15.1
149.5
24.3
53.4
24.2
12.1
3.5
47.6
165.1
28.0
59.5
23.1
12.3
4.2
46.0
173.1
32.3
59.7
26.5
12.1
7.5
45.1
183.3
34.0
66.4
19.5
10.4
5.0
44.0
179.3
37.7
45.0
17.5
9.9
5.2
44.6
159.8
44.3
45.5
23.4
9.3
5.7
43.8
171.9
46.5
41.9
19.9
8.0
6.5
44.7
167.5
48.7
42.9
18.9
7.9
6.4
42.7
167.5
53.1
50.0
20.5
7.8
4.9
44.7
180.9
55.3
53.0
21.8
7.4
5.8
41.6
184.9
57.0
54.9
20.6
8.6
6.3
44.0
191.5
58.6
64.3
20.6
8.9
6.5
43.2
202.1
All veg/melons: 9/
China
5,543.2 6,176.4 7,248.8 7,859.8 8,581.3 8,832.1 9,052.5
India
1,406.2 1,564.5 1,593.6 1,735.7 1,538.7 1,738.9 1,465.8
United States
757.3
857.0
869.6
814.1
861.0
835.1
877.4
Turkey
516.1
543.9
543.2
532.7
569.3
571.4
558.8
Egypt
275.7
308.2
333.0
309.2
322.4
343.1
352.2
Iran
269.3
279.9
253.2
252.2
293.5
288.0
308.7
Others
5,320.8 5,606.7 5,638.9 5,679.1 5,715.4 5,969.6 6,207.2
World
14,088.5 15,336.6 16,480.2 17,182.8 17,881.7 18,578.1 18,822.6
9,334.2
1,584.7
815.0
579.6
357.9
351.0
6,180.0
19,202.3
9,664.6
1,796.7
822.4
567.9
401.2
359.8
6,259.0
19,871.6
9,870.1
1,917.2
848.9
564.9
415.7
373.8
6,153.5
20,144.1
10,093.4
1,986.8
821.3
598.9
422.7
330.1
6,290.7
20,543.8
10,131.5
2,000.8
833.6
589.4
447.0
360.5
6,385.9
20,748.8
p = Preliminary. -- = Not available. Units are million hundredweight (cwt). One million cwt is equal to 100 million pounds or 50,000 US tons.
1/ Includes fresh and processing production. U.S. data may not match data elsewhere in this report due to reporting delays. Some U.S. data was updated
by ERS. 2/ The U.S. is 10th in cabbage, 7th in cauliflower, and 13th in sweet potatoes. 3/ The U.S. is the 8th largest artichoke producer. 4/ The U.S. is 19th in eggplan
5/ Largely string beans. 6/ Includes green peppers and chile peppers. 7/ The U.S. is 18th largest in okra. 8/ U.S. data revised by ERS to match data reported
by USDA, NASS. World total also adjusted. 9/ Excludes potatoes, sweet potatoes, and dry pulses but includes fresh pulses, melons, and mushrooms.
Source: Derived from data supplied by United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization, FAOStat (May 2011), http://faostat.fao.org/site/567/default.aspx.
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 172--Selected vegetable harvested acreage in leading countries and the world, 1998-2009 1/
Commodity/country
Potatoes:
China
Russia
India
Ukraine
Poland
United States
Others
World
Tomatoes:
China
India
Turkey
Egypt
United States
Others
World
Lettuce:
China
United States
Spain
Turkey
Japan
Others
World
Onions, dry:
China
Indonesia
Russia
Turkey
Brazil
United States
Others
World
Carrots/turnips:
China
Russia
United States
Uzbekistan
Poland
Others
World
Cauliflower/broccoli:
China
India
Ecuador
France
Mexico
United States 2/
Others
World
Cabbages:
China
India
Russia
Ukraine
Indonesia
United States 3/
Others
World
Sweet potatoes:
China
Nigeria
Uganda
Tanzania
Indonesia
United States 3/
Others
World
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,000 acres -----------------------------------------------------------------------------10,042.2
7,995.2
2,987.2
3,739.1
3,200.0
1,387.7
17,083.3
46,434.7
10,923.6
7,973.2
3,163.4
3,832.8
3,132.8
1,332.4
18,223.1
48,581.3
11,676.4
7,979.0
3,313.4
4,030.2
3,090.3
1,347.5
18,129.5
49,566.3
1,751.4
1,013.1
494.2
438.0
421.7
4,992.4
9,110.7
1,924.5
1,161.4
543.6
468.0
483.3
5,277.7
9,858.5
643.1
285.0
90.2
42.5
53.1
762.4
1,876.3
11,664.4
7,947.2
2,993.1
3,965.2
2,950.9
1,220.9
17,854.3
48,596.0
11,537.5
7,902.5
3,112.2
3,934.6
1,985.2
1,265.9
17,564.4
47,302.3
11,179.7
7,845.4
3,304.2
3,921.2
1,892.2
1,249.6
17,666.1
47,058.4
11,362.2
7,734.2
3,668.7
3,844.9
1,762.4
1,166.0
17,769.4
47,307.8
12,065.0
7,587.2
3,765.6
3,745.8
1,453.4
1,086.2
17,810.8
47,514.0
10,419.2
7,320.1
3,877.5
3,611.4
1,475.8
1,120.2
17,864.5
45,688.7
10,952.3
7,046.5
4,306.5
3,591.1
1,357.6
1,122.2
17,687.1
46,063.3
11,513.2
5,199.0
4,435.4
3,481.4
1,308.4
1,046.9
17,695.9
44,680.2
11,743.7
5,392.7
4,517.0
3,488.6
1,207.6
1,045.0
17,889.5
45,284.1
2,148.2
1,136.7
556.0
482.9
416.4
5,200.0
9,940.2
2,309.0
2,483.8
2,607.2
3,101.2
3,224.1
1,136.7
1,132.0
1,183.1
1,242.4
1,248.8
556.0
630.1
642.5
630.1
667.2
446.6
472.4
476.8
482.3
481.8
405.7
441.2
413.6
429.0
405.9
5,066.3
5,093.8
5,030.7
5,228.9
5,233.6
9,920.2 10,253.4 10,354.0 11,114.0 11,261.4
3,470.8
1,349.4
667.2
543.9
419.6
5,137.1
11,587.9
3,592.7
1,472.7
667.2
557.5
421.7
5,131.5
11,843.3
3,594.2
1,398.6
741.3
593.5
401.7
5,224.4
11,953.7
3,718.4
1,480.1
741.3
617.8
433.5
5,315.6
12,306.6
717.2
287.4
93.5
42.7
53.6
772.6
1,967.0
816.0
281.2
90.8
43.2
54.4
783.2
2,068.9
865.5
287.9
90.7
43.7
54.1
773.7
2,115.6
989.0
296.7
91.8
44.2
54.4
762.9
2,239.0
1,038.4
317.0
93.2
44.2
54.6
773.8
2,321.2
1,236.1
314.6
91.1
46.9
53.9
784.8
2,527.4
1,236.1
292.7
93.2
48.4
53.1
771.6
2,495.2
1,297.9
321.1
92.3
49.4
51.6
795.3
2,607.6
1,322.6
298.8
86.3
54.4
51.6
787.0
2,600.7
1,347.3
278.4
81.2
56.8
50.9
786.6
2,601.2
1,359.7
274.2
80.1
56.8
49.4
793.4
2,613.6
1,301.8
189.0
244.9
259.5
167.4
171.3
4,146.3
6,480.2
1,410.3
257.7
270.3
279.2
163.5
173.4
4,390.6
6,945.0
1,645.0
207.7
272.6
247.1
163.8
166.2
4,296.3
6,998.6
1,780.7
203.0
273.5
245.9
158.0
161.6
4,427.0
7,249.6
1,904.4
197.4
277.6
222.4
170.2
162.7
4,208.7
7,143.4
1,978.3
217.5
291.9
202.6
170.0
166.1
4,578.7
7,605.2
2,102.4
219.2
313.8
192.7
144.2
169.1
4,825.0
7,966.5
2,226.2
206.6
304.7
191.0
144.3
165.2
5,235.7
8,473.6
2,350.0
220.4
301.7
161.8
156.4
163.0
5,513.8
8,867.0
2,473.9
231.5
219.9
160.3
157.2
160.1
5,714.8
9,117.7
2,473.9
226.8
226.0
185.3
161.0
153.5
5,768.6
9,195.2
2,473.9
229.8
211.8
160.6
158.1
148.6
5,739.9
9,122.6
626.3
174.2
81.3
135.9
27.2
1,117.7
2,162.5
676.7
194.8
93.7
126.8
29.7
1,154.4
2,276.0
794.0
219.0
101.3
112.0
29.7
1,165.8
2,421.8
847.3
210.5
90.2
107.9
29.7
1,160.6
2,446.2
921.9
208.9
89.7
102.1
29.7
1,157.5
2,509.6
994.6
219.9
95.9
101.1
51.9
1,240.7
2,704.2
1,118.0
220.4
103.0
97.4
56.8
1,274.0
2,869.6
1,143.0
217.1
98.1
97.6
49.4
1,292.8
2,898.1
1,192.0
223.9
104.3
93.0
49.4
1,301.3
2,963.9
1,216.1
157.4
98.3
94.1
79.1
1,248.5
2,893.6
1,241.2
170.4
105.3
91.0
76.6
1,246.2
2,930.7
1,303.0
166.8
103.0
81.9
76.6
1,262.5
2,993.8
502.7
617.8
5.2
89.4
46.5
44.2
521.1
1,826.8
541.1
617.8
4.0
83.5
61.7
46.4
525.3
1,879.7
627.3
617.8
16.5
71.9
60.1
43.2
513.6
1,950.3
664.2
642.5
6.7
71.4
52.0
42.0
503.9
1,982.7
750.2
667.2
21.4
66.5
46.7
41.0
497.3
2,090.3
774.6
691.9
19.4
65.7
61.6
38.8
548.3
2,200.1
872.7
662.0
151.8
65.2
64.3
37.3
538.8
2,392.2
897.1
589.3
149.9
60.1
62.4
41.4
553.4
2,353.5
946.7
713.1
194.6
74.2
54.3
39.4
539.9
2,562.1
995.6
746.2
234.7
70.6
56.5
37.8
525.0
2,666.6
995.3
771.0
234.7
63.1
63.0
36.7
532.9
2,696.8
1,032.4
862.4
234.7
64.2
63.0
35.0
543.9
2,835.6
2,152.5
568.3
375.1
165.6
241.5
220.8
1,955.5
5,679.4
2,504.7
593.0
435.8
187.8
238.5
231.8
1,963.6
6,155.2
3,015.3
638.3
430.3
214.0
245.4
271.5
1,992.8
6,807.5
3,671.1
606.4
426.3
204.6
221.0
259.5
1,958.9
7,347.8
3,882.2
637.8
425.8
188.3
148.8
206.1
1,906.4
7,395.5
4,013.7
577.7
437.5
189.0
159.4
206.5
1,993.1
7,576.9
4,125.7
630.4
418.8
180.4
168.1
75.5
1,920.5
7,519.4
4,249.2
711.2
409.1
174.5
142.7
74.1
1,976.3
7,737.0
4,250.0
626.4
265.8
181.4
142.7
73.7
1,874.0
7,414.0
4,369.7
615.3
254.5
171.0
150.0
69.0
1,875.8
7,505.4
4,495.7
657.3
283.0
178.9
150.3
65.8
1,886.7
7,717.6
4,619.2
766.0
286.4
169.5
153.2
65.5
1,919.4
7,979.2
14,699.6 14,692.5 14,392.0 13,608.4 12,906.1 12,822.0 12,029.5 11,446.5
697.3
2,018.8
2,033.6
2,036.1
2,167.1
2,211.5
2,357.3
2,443.8
1,344.2
1,331.9
1,371.4
1,413.4
1,455.4
1,470.2
1,487.5
1,457.9
918.7
696.9
1,006.2
1,263.9
1,046.3
334.7
1,278.8
1,159.2
499.4
425.6
479.4
447.3
438.0
487.9
456.0
440.7
83.8
83.1
94.8
93.6
82.3
92.6
92.8
88.4
4,490.4
4,740.6
4,771.2
4,901.6
5,057.0
5,191.5
5,206.8
5,236.8
22,733.5 23,989.4 24,148.6 23,764.4 23,152.2 22,610.6 22,908.9 22,273.3
9,077.5
2,522.9
1,443.1
1,247.9
435.3
87.3
5,267.5
20,081.4
9,047.4
2,794.7
1,428.2
1,247.9
437.2
97.4
5,412.9
20,465.6
9,341.0
2,732.9
1,480.1
1,247.9
430.5
97.3
5,325.9
20,655.5
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
9,538.7
2,732.9
1,504.8
1,247.9
454.4
96.9
5,454.2
21,029.7
--continued
Table 172--Selected vegetable harvested acreage in leading countries and the world, 1998-2009 1/--Continued
Commodity/country
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,000 acres -------------------------------------------------------------------Artichokes:
Italy
126.0
Spain
45.6
China
14.8
France
33.6
Peru
0.6
United States 4/
9.7
Others
69.7
World
300.0
Asparagus:
China
1,795.1
Peru
39.5
Germany
27.8
United States
74.4
Mexico
32.3
Others
169.4
World
2,138.6
Cantaloupe/other melon:
China
523.7
Turkey
271.8
Iran
217.4
United States
126.1
Spain
108.0
Others
1,076.5
World
2,323.5
Cucumbers/gherkins:
China
2,357.4
Cameroon
247.1
Egypt
64.2
Iran
182.9
Russia
133.4
United States 4/
160.1
Others
1,340.8
World
4,486.0
Garlic:
China
1,130.0
India
304.4
Bangladesh
32.4
South Korea
92.3
Russia
62.3
United States 5/
38.0
Others
710.0
World
2,369.4
Spinach:
China
989.9
Indonesia
94.7
Turkey
49.4
Japan
63.8
United States
35.5
Others
165.4
World
1,398.7
Watermelon:
China
3,295.8
Turkey
333.6
Russia
234.7
Iran
309.8
Brazil
190.3
United States 5/
169.4
Others
2,361.3
World
6,894.9
Eggplant:
China
1,486.7
India
1,186.1
Egypt
69.2
Indonesia
107.6
Turkey
86.5
United States 6/
3.2
Others
411.6
World
3,350.8
125.9
46.5
16.1
32.5
0.6
9.8
67.6
298.9
124.2
48.6
18.5
29.2
0.9
8.8
73.8
304.1
121.9
46.2
19.8
28.9
1.0
8.0
70.3
296.1
124.8
47.7
19.8
27.3
1.2
8.2
70.1
299.1
123.3
47.2
22.2
25.8
3.2
7.2
75.1
304.0
123.7
44.8
22.2
25.3
7.0
7.5
68.9
299.5
123.9
46.4
24.7
25.2
10.5
7.9
71.5
310.1
124.5
44.7
24.7
24.7
16.7
8.7
74.2
318.2
123.8
42.7
24.7
24.1
19.2
9.6
83.6
327.8
123.4
39.6
24.7
23.4
19.2
8.8
82.4
321.6
125.3
40.8
24.7
24.7
19.2
8.6
86.4
329.7
1,931.2
46.1
28.2
75.9
31.5
168.5
2,281.4
2,252.5
51.9
28.7
77.4
33.1
166.5
2,610.1
2,376.0
47.0
31.9
70.1
36.0
169.8
2,730.9
2,573.4
46.9
35.1
66.0
35.9
165.8
2,923.1
2,671.8
45.6
37.3
58.0
35.2
157.0
3,005.0
2,844.5
46.7
41.4
61.5
33.4
157.6
3,185.1
2,869.0
45.0
44.8
49.3
34.3
160.0
3,202.3
2,967.4
49.5
45.5
43.2
35.2
154.6
3,295.4
3,090.6
58.2
46.0
38.6
34.3
141.6
3,409.3
3,127.5
73.5
45.6
32.2
30.8
134.9
3,444.6
3,139.9
72.9
45.0
29.2
30.8
137.7
3,455.5
617.3
271.8
183.9
134.8
110.2
1,002.5
2,320.6
788.1
284.2
165.6
128.5
97.6
1,014.7
2,478.6
1,123.7
266.9
180.4
120.3
95.1
1,020.6
2,807.0
1,187.6
271.8
195.2
114.2
96.8
1,017.9
2,883.4
1,299.6
254.5
222.8
109.2
96.1
1,046.6
3,028.8
1,223.4
266.9
197.7
108.8
92.9
1,066.9
2,956.7
1,254.0
254.5
235.3
112.3
99.9
1,098.0
3,053.9
1,279.6
254.5
193.2
112.5
99.6
1,138.1
3,077.4
1,293.2
254.5
197.7
91.4
95.6
1,129.5
3,061.8
1,410.6
259.5
197.7
88.9
82.5
1,126.9
3,166.1
1,447.7
259.5
197.7
92.9
77.6
1,109.3
3,184.6
2,603.5
259.0
72.4
197.7
148.3
165.2
1,367.6
4,813.6
2,875.0
260.8
72.8
192.7
141.3
156.8
1,374.0
5,073.6
3,097.7
247.8
70.1
185.3
138.4
161.0
1,362.6
5,262.9
3,221.2
242.4
65.5
190.3
220.2
172.7
1,368.5
5,480.8
3,343.3
301.2
81.9
190.8
223.2
173.4
1,347.3
5,661.1
3,714.1
284.7
66.5
193.2
219.7
170.1
1,405.1
6,053.5
3,837.5
296.5
69.2
186.4
222.9
162.5
1,382.1
6,157.2
3,960.7
345.9
98.3
203.5
227.7
153.7
1,366.4
6,356.2
4,084.0
345.9
71.7
210.8
149.4
152.5
1,327.7
6,341.9
4,207.6
345.9
167.6
165.5
163.6
143.5
1,309.2
6,502.8
4,331.1
345.9
168.0
204.8
163.6
144.3
1,313.7
6,671.5
1,205.4
293.6
32.0
104.8
68.2
40.0
712.0
2,456.1
1,383.3
307.9
33.0
111.0
69.5
34.8
744.9
2,684.5
1,445.3
296.5
33.0
91.7
73.8
35.2
743.2
2,718.8
1,550.4
296.5
35.0
81.9
73.9
32.8
717.0
2,787.4
1,562.5
275.5
35.6
81.9
74.4
35.0
749.1
2,814.1
1,576.4
343.2
52.1
74.7
75.6
31.6
688.5
2,842.2
1,601.5
356.1
63.2
78.5
76.1
29.9
704.1
2,909.5
1,622.4
333.3
66.0
70.7
73.9
29.5
702.9
2,898.7
1,708.8
363.2
95.9
66.7
73.5
24.8
690.5
3,023.4
1,715.0
363.2
83.1
70.2
62.9
25.5
686.5
3,006.4
1,784.2
363.2
83.1
70.2
67.2
23.3
679.4
3,070.6
1,076.4
85.5
51.9
63.0
39.7
165.3
1,481.8
1,236.7
76.9
53.1
62.3
43.7
169.4
1,642.2
1,335.6
77.4
53.1
61.0
40.4
159.2
1,726.7
1,483.8
80.0
55.6
60.3
43.1
155.0
1,877.8
1,533.3
81.6
55.6
60.0
48.0
163.5
1,942.0
1,607.4
84.9
53.9
58.8
49.0
170.2
2,024.2
1,632.1
91.3
59.3
58.6
52.1
171.4
2,064.8
1,730.9
105.9
61.8
57.6
45.9
179.8
2,181.8
1,743.3
108.2
59.3
56.6
43.3
182.5
2,193.1
1,748.2
107.1
59.3
55.6
45.9
187.3
2,203.4
1,755.6
107.1
59.3
54.4
50.2
185.2
2,211.8
3,559.7
345.9
338.5
253.2
198.2
175.1
2,565.9
7,436.6
4,039.0
345.9
311.3
205.3
198.9
164.3
2,486.7
7,751.5
4,544.5
358.3
279.2
223.5
191.1
160.8
2,350.2
8,107.6
4,704.0
407.7
263.8
239.7
186.3
152.5
2,385.9
8,339.9
4,576.4
378.1
301.5
243.5
203.3
149.5
2,569.6
8,421.7
4,138.2
341.0
280.2
267.6
199.9
141.7
2,539.3
7,907.8
4,249.6
353.4
253.7
324.8
211.2
138.1
2,482.2
8,012.9
4,441.5
338.5
290.1
294.3
229.8
143.1
2,586.9
8,324.3
4,319.8
338.5
265.2
362.5
238.6
129.0
2,559.1
8,212.7
5,343.4
345.9
330.5
254.1
217.9
125.6
2,515.1
9,132.6
5,467.0
345.9
302.0
323.0
247.9
126.3
2,603.7
9,415.8
1,610.8
1,210.8
69.2
97.5
92.7
2.8
442.9
3,526.6
1,817.9
1,235.5
80.4
89.4
87.7
5.7
461.1
3,777.7
1,931.5
1,161.4
76.5
88.6
90.2
5.3
483.4
3,836.8
2,035.4
1,235.5
89.3
97.2
91.4
5.2
482.8
4,036.8
2,104.4
1,235.5
107.3
109.7
89.0
5.2
473.2
4,124.3
2,227.8
1,276.0
106.6
111.9
86.5
5.2
506.3
4,320.3
2,351.0
1,301.0
106.3
112.0
89.0
5.3
523.2
4,487.8
2,425.9
1,383.0
114.8
121.9
86.5
5.3
531.7
4,669.1
2,474.7
1,403.5
117.0
117.6
81.5
5.4
489.3
4,689.1
2,598.3
1,386.2
119.5
113.0
76.6
5.4
523.7
4,822.9
2,598.3
1,482.6
123.6
113.7
76.6
5.4
479.8
4,880.0
--continued
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA
Table 172--Selected vegetable harvested acreage in leading countries and the world, 1998-2009 1/--Continued
Commodity/country
Snap beans:
United States
France
Philippines
Iraq
Mexico
Others
World
Pumpkin/squash:
India
China
Cameroon
Cuba
Russia
United States 7/
Others
World
Peppers: 8/
China
Indonesia
Mexico
Nigeria
Turkey
United States 8/
Others
World
Sweet corn:
United States
Nigeria
Guinea
Indonesia
Côte d'Ivoire
Others
World
Okra:
India
Nigeria
Ivory Coast
Sudan
Iraq
United States 9/
Others
World
Green peas:
India
China
United States
United Kingdom
Peru
Others
World
All veg/melons: 10/
China
India
Nigeria
United States
Turkey
Indonesia
Russia
Others
World
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,000 acres ----------------------------------------------------------------------286.5
97.0
0.0
37.1
18.4
92.4
531.4
302.7
89.4
0.0
37.1
20.5
95.5
545.2
311.0
78.9
0.0
35.8
22.2
99.0
546.9
290.5
80.8
0.0
35.8
23.9
96.7
527.7
300.2
81.4
0.0
30.9
24.0
93.3
529.7
281.7
82.5
0.0
30.9
24.2
100.3
519.6
293.2
78.2
37.7
29.7
24.2
102.5
565.5
301.9
75.7
37.8
29.7
24.2
107.8
577.0
297.1
73.7
36.3
37.1
24.2
111.9
580.4
295.2
80.1
37.1
36.6
24.2
113.5
586.7
288.7
81.5
36.7
36.6
24.2
113.1
580.8
284.6
84.0
37.1
36.6
24.2
113.9
580.4
864.9
541.5
222.4
86.4
89.0
0.0
1,411.4
3,215.5
877.2
555.0
242.2
105.2
98.8
0.0
1,467.8
3,346.3
889.6
592.2
245.8
139.5
103.8
88.6
1,495.1
3,554.5
889.6
604.8
244.6
159.3
113.7
87.8
1,455.0
3,554.8
889.6
679.4
242.4
162.6
118.6
93.3
1,461.6
3,647.5
889.6
700.7
301.2
169.9
138.4
90.5
1,514.3
3,804.5
889.6
749.2
284.7
230.9
147.5
94.3
1,619.7
4,015.9
889.6
761.1
268.2
220.7
145.6
92.2
1,458.0
3,835.3
889.6
786.9
271.8
174.6
154.7
91.9
1,418.3
3,787.8
889.6
811.0
271.8
178.5
134.8
87.5
1,426.7
3,799.9
889.6
816.0
271.8
180.5
116.3
85.8
1,427.0
3,786.9
889.6
872.8
271.8
164.7
134.4
88.0
1,424.0
3,845.2
996.5
407.6
385.4
219.9
173.0
56.7
1,470.7
3,709.8
1,096.5
453.1
404.1
222.4
180.4
56.8
1,497.7
3,910.9
1,243.5
431.7
359.4
222.4
185.3
93.8
1,475.8
4,011.9
1,317.3
352.3
363.0
222.4
192.7
86.6
1,431.7
3,965.8
1,415.9
372.1
346.4
224.9
216.2
83.8
1,482.5
4,141.7
1,489.0
435.5
347.7
224.9
217.4
82.8
1,464.0
4,261.3
1,489.5
480.8
202.7
224.9
217.4
83.1
1,469.9
4,168.4
1,514.1
462.7
227.8
226.1
226.1
89.5
1,532.9
4,279.2
1,563.2
505.9
228.1
227.3
217.4
81.3
1,533.1
4,356.4
1,612.4
504.2
217.1
228.6
217.4
78.9
1,509.3
4,367.9
1,611.8
500.9
327.0
229.8
217.4
75.9
1,549.0
4,511.9
1,636.5
500.9
327.0
229.8
222.4
80.6
1,646.0
4,643.2
704.7
395.4
259.5
237.2
168.0
780.2
2,544.9
703.6
395.4
259.5
212.5
168.0
793.7
2,532.6
699.6
395.4
259.5
215.0
168.0
797.7
2,535.1
692.1
395.4
259.5
202.6
177.9
851.1
2,578.5
662.8
397.8
259.5
192.7
177.9
900.4
2,591.2
663.2
397.8
259.5
207.6
177.9
908.0
2,614.0
639.8
397.8
259.5
207.6
177.9
927.3
2,609.9
634.5
399.1
259.5
224.9
177.9
924.8
2,620.6
603.0
400.3
271.8
207.6
177.9
916.8
2,577.4
601.6
401.5
284.2
224.9
177.9
890.3
2,580.3
593.9
401.5
286.6
227.3
177.9
888.2
2,575.5
613.0
401.5
286.6
227.3
177.9
873.7
2,580.1
790.7
630.1
128.5
46.9
46.9
2.3
337.0
1,982.6
815.4
679.5
128.5
51.9
46.9
2.8
292.3
2,017.4
864.9
679.5
128.5
61.8
39.5
2.9
288.3
2,065.4
864.9
679.5
138.4
66.7
38.3
3.0
268.3
2,059.0
864.9
704.2
140.8
56.8
40.8
3.0
288.3
2,098.8
914.3
741.3
98.8
58.1
40.8
3.0
296.1
2,152.4
872.5
815.4
101.3
62.3
53.7
3.0
305.8
2,214.0
882.9
864.9
104.5
60.2
48.2
3.1
277.1
2,240.8
968.1
914.3
106.3
58.1
63.6
3.1
296.7
2,410.2
978.5
1,062.5
111.2
51.6
55.4
3.2
279.5
2,541.9
1,005.7
956.3
113.7
54.2
49.8
3.2
283.7
2,466.5
1,067.5
956.3
113.7
49.8
50.0
3.2
281.9
2,522.4
667.2
350.5
273.9
96.4
50.8
986.3
2,425.0
691.9
390.4
271.6
97.1
57.2
979.4
2,487.5
667.2
449.0
277.2
95.1
61.3
987.4
2,537.3
790.7
473.1
211.1
86.6
66.7
970.3
2,598.5
741.3
522.5
212.2
89.0
61.4
992.7
2,619.0
754.1
571.2
232.1
94.7
61.3
1,024.3
2,737.7
704.7
571.0
206.9
80.0
51.2
991.0
2,604.7
682.7
595.6
211.5
78.9
60.0
988.4
2,617.2
707.0
620.3
200.0
81.0
60.9
1,030.1
2,699.3
733.9
619.8
202.0
82.3
71.0
1,012.0
2,721.0
773.4
620.0
209.7
82.3
73.0
1,022.3
2,780.7
859.9
620.0
205.3
82.3
75.0
1,034.1
2,876.6
34,126.3 37,862.3 42,847.2 46,539.2 49,134.4 50,591.6 53,285.1 54,734.3 56,264.4 57,608.4 59,501.9 61,347.3
13,106.9 13,447.4 13,496.4 14,678.2 14,133.9 17,129.2 13,340.9 14,279.2 15,332.8 15,782.3 16,182.6 16,365.4
3,274.1
3,368.0
3,368.0
3,368.0
3,465.6
3,529.8
3,604.0
3,794.8
3,911.6
3,896.8
3,995.4
3,995.4
3,314.1
3,437.2
3,465.7
3,323.0
3,278.3
3,255.1
3,119.7
3,061.8
3,033.4
2,949.3
2,863.7
2,894.1
2,368.0
2,482.1
2,521.4
2,507.1
2,649.4
2,644.7
2,611.6
2,667.4
2,616.7
2,606.4
2,733.2
2,735.2
2,399.7
2,375.4
2,227.0
2,082.0
2,068.7
2,227.2
2,353.5
2,321.8
2,439.3
2,412.6
2,381.1
2,394.9
1,877.9
2,143.7
2,151.4
2,151.6
2,208.6
2,345.8
2,334.4
2,294.0
2,168.3
1,781.8
1,897.3
1,891.3
39,496.9 40,634.9 40,772.1 40,581.7 40,723.1 41,732.2 42,130.6 42,436.9 43,276.4 43,295.9 43,162.2 43,635.8
99,963.9 105,751.0 110,849.2 115,230.7 117,661.9 123,455.7 122,779.9 125,590.2 129,042.9 130,333.4 132,717.3 135,259.4
p = Preliminary. -- = Not available. 1/ Includes fresh and processing acreage. U.S. data may not match data elsewhere in this report due to reporting delays.
Some U.S. data was updated by ERS. 2/ The United States was 10th in cauliflower/broccoli area. 3/ The United States is 15th in cabbage and 25th in sweet potato area. 4/ The U
States is 10th in artichoke area and 7th in cucumber area. 5/ The United States is 15th in garlic area and 8th in watermelon area. 6/ The United States is 29th
in eggplant area. 7/ The U.S is 10th in pumpkin/squash area. 8/ Includes both green (mild) peppers and chile (pungent) peppers. The United States has the 9th largest area.
9/ The U.S. is 18th in okra area. 10/ Excludes potatoes and sweet potatoes.
Source: Derived from data supplied by United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (May 2011), FAOStat (http://faostat.fao.org/site/567/default.aspx).
Vegetables and Melons Yearbook Data /#89011/May 19, 2011
Economic Research Service, USDA