SAFESPOT Integrated Project Co Co--operative Systems for Road Safety “Smart Vehicles on Smart Roads” Brignolo Roberto, CRF Roberto.Brignolo@crf.it ETSI Workshop Feb, 5 - 2008 , Sophia Antipolis 1 General figures Project type: Integrated Project (IP) Co-funded by: the European Commission Information Society and Media in the 6th Framework Programme Promoted by: EUCAR IP coordinator : Roberto Brignolo Centro Ricerche FIAT (IT) Consortium : 52 partners (from 12 European countries): OEMs (cars, trucks, motorcycles) ROAD OPERATORS SUPPLIERS RESEARCH INSTITUTES UNIVERSITIES Timeframe: Feb. 2006, Jan. 2010 Overall Cost Budget : 38 M€ (European Commission funding 20,5 M€) ETSI Workshop Feb, 5 - 2008 , Sophia Antipolis 2 The SAFESPOT concept 1/2 SAFESPOT is working to design cooperative systems for road safety based on vehicle to vehicle and vehicle to infrastructure communication. SAFESPOT will prevent road accidents developing a: “SAFETY MARGIN ASSISTANT” to detect in advance potentially dangerous situations and extend, in space and time, drivers’ awareness of the surroundings. ETSI Workshop Feb, 5 - 2008 , Sophia Antipolis 3 The SAFESPOT Concept 2/2 …from autonomous intelligent vehicles to cooperative systems… ETSI Workshop Feb, 5 - 2008 , Sophia Antipolis 4 SAFESPOT Integrated Project Structure TECHNOLOGIES and PLATFORMS IN VEHICLE SENSING & PLATFORM INFRASTRUCTURE SENSING & PLATFORM INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES APPLICATIONS VEHICLES BASED INFRASTRUCTURE BASED TRANSVERSAL ACTIVITIES DEPLOYMENT, LEGAL ASPECT, BUSINESS MODEL CORE ARCHITECTURE IP MANAGEMENT, DISSEMINATION, EXPLOITATION 52 partners from 12 European countries. OEMs (cars, trucks, motorcycles), Road Operators, Suppliers, Research Institutes, Universities. ETSI Workshop Feb, 5 - 2008 , Sophia Antipolis 5 SAFESPOT Milestones Requirements 2006 Requirements 2007 Specs & development Core architecture requirement Specifications & architecture Technological Proto & demo 2008 Development & test Validation On Test site 2009 Test & evaluation Applications Results’ outcomes & perspectives Design of a common European architecture for vehicle to vehicle and to infrastructure communication for traffic safety and efficiency ETSI Workshop Feb, 5 - 2008 , Sophia Antipolis 6 The SAFESPOT Applications Vehicle based (warning strategy on board the vehicle) Lateral Collision Infrastructure based (warning strategy decided by the infrastrcture. An on-board client display the received message) Speed Alert Longitudinal Collision Road Departure Vulnerable Users Protection Road Departure Prevention Safety Margin for Assistance and Emergency Vehicles Co-operative Intersection Collision Prevention System Hazard and Incident Warning ETSI Workshop Feb, 5 - 2008 , Sophia Antipolis 7 The SAFESPOT Vehicle based application Application Road Intersection Safety Cluster Lateral Collision - LATC Lane Change Manoeuvre Safe Overtaking Head On Collision Warning Longitudinal Collision - LONC Rear End Collision Speed Limitation and Safety Distance Frontal Collision Warning Road Condition Status – Slippery Road Road Departure - RODP Curve Warning Vulnerable Road User Detection and Vulnerable Road Users - VRU Accident Avoidance ETSI Workshop Feb, 5 - 2008 , Sophia Antipolis 8 SAFESPOT A sample scenario road side unit The nodes generate, store and exchange information about safety critical events. infrastructure network Slippery road ahead! Traffic control centre Truck hard braking ahead! occluding forest Red light runner crossing from the right! Tilted motorbike on lane ahead! environmental perception wireless short range communication vehicle dynamics control wired or wireless infrastructure network vehicle equipped with SAFEPROBE platform non-equipped vehicle ETSI Workshop Feb, 5 - 2008 , Sophia Antipolis Red light runner crossing from the left! occluding buildings 9 SAFESPOT Technologies AD-HOC DYNAMIC COMMUNICATION NETWORK • Generated a complete set of messages (as an extension of existing C2C messages) that is offered as contribution to C2C and ETSI standardization processes. – The set of messages has been inserted in the ITS European Architecture document produced by COMeSAFETY. • Routing protocols with multihop forwarding and geo-cast functionalities Status under testing finalization ETSI Workshop Feb, 5 - 2008 , Sophia Antipolis 10 SAFESPOT Technologies RELATIVE REAL-TIME RELATIVE POSITIONING • GNSS-based positioning (GPS) • Communication-based positioning (WLAN) • Image-based positioning (landmarks recognition) ETSI Workshop Feb, 5 - 2008 , Sophia Antipolis 11 SAFESPOT Technologies LOCAL DYNAMIC MAPS Real time map of vehicle surroundings with static and dynamic safety information. Vehicles Road side unit Ego Vehicle Congestion Temporary regional info Landmarks for referencing Map from provider ETSI Workshop Feb, 5 - 2008 , Sophia Antipolis ! Tree Fog Accident Two interoperable implementations from TeleAtlas/Bosch and NAVTEQ 12 SAFESPOT Functional Blocks Applications Domain HMI Devices Safety Margin Assistant Appl. 1 ……. Appl. N Platform Domain Local Dynamic map Data Fusion Ego Positioning External Applications Vehicle Sensors (radars, laser-scanners, cameras, GPS, …) ETSI Workshop Feb, 5 - 2008 , Sophia Antipolis Vehicle data (speed, clutch, brake, steering,..) Ad hoc Communication Network Network Data (from vehicles and infrastructure) 13 The SAFESPOT Station Architecture Application Coordination Actuator, HMI, VMS External Applications (e.g. CVIS) This Node’s Application #1 Q-API This Node’s Application #N Q-API Driver Assistant Applications: make scenario analysis and implement the warning strategy Cooperative Support Applications : define the data to be transmitted according to a specific scenario analysis Message Stack Q-API (*) (*) Message Router Common LDM evaluation, For all SF Applications LDM T-API Message Generation Q-API Data Processing & Fusion Context Relevance Checking VANET Transmitter Messages non revelevant to this node ETSI Workshop Feb, 5 - 2008 , Sophia Antipolis VANET Receiver Messages revelevant to this node Application (*) Rules defined during the design phase Relevance Checking; e.g. Position based Technologies Platform This vehicle /infrastructure node’s sensing & data sources 14 Test Sites Location and Applications VESTA track Versailles Brittany (rural) West Test site A10 motorway , south west of Paris A 1.7 km tunnel in Angers (to be opened in 2008) Rural roads in the Brittany Region operated by Conseil Général des Côtes d'Armor A14 km test track (VESTA) near Versailles Sections of the urban roads of Valladolid A Renault Spain test track in Valladolid Applications to be tested: • Road intersection safety (V2V) • Vulnerable road user detection and accident avoidance • Static obstacles • Critical speed warning (legal and (dynamic) • Safety margin for assistance vehicle • Road departure warning A10 motorway Lyon Volvo test track Valladolid Torino-Caselle Airport Expressway Urban intersection in Torino Rural roads close to Torino Brescia – Padova Highway Centro sicurezza FIAT TEST track Partially Common with CVIS Dutch Test site Swedish Test site Dortmund Roads and intersections in Dortmund and Ruhr area Common with CVIS Rotterdam-Brabant-Antwerp corridor Helmond Applications to be tested: Common with CVIS • Intelligent Road Intersection Safety • Hazard warning (road conditions, Applications to be tested: accidents, obstacles) • Intelligent Road Intersection Safety • Critical speed warning • critical speed warning (static/legal/dynamic) (static/legal/dynamic) • Hazard Warnings (obstacles, Abnormal • Dynamic Black Spots and “Safety road conditions) Server” • Lane change manoeuvre • Safety margin for assistance &emergency vehicle ETSI Workshop Feb, 5 - 2008 , Sophia Antipolis Turin Applications to be tested: • Road departure prevention • Head on collision warning • Speed limitation and safety distance • Safe overtaking • Lane Change Manoeuvre • Hazard & Incident warning • Rear end collision • Safety margin for assistance vehicle German Test site Brabant Corridor Brescia – Padova Highway Italian Test site Management center at Lindholmen Science Park, E6, Lundby tunnel, Volvo closed track, simulator Common with CVIS Göteborg Applications to be tested: • Frontal Collision Warning • Lane Change Manouevre • Tunnel Safety (Safe Speed & Distance) • Slippery Road (Road Condition Status) • VRU (Vulnerable Road User Accident Avoidance) 15 SAFESPOT Results and Status • • • • Alfa Test on V2V & V2I: SAFESPOT 2nd Annual Review, Turin, FIAT Centro Sicurezza, May 2008 Technologies tasks are under test finalizations Applications and Test Sites are under development Currently 10 vehicles already equipped, 12 under preparation Goteborg Helmond Dortmund Paris Turin Valladolid ETSI Workshop Feb, 5 - 2008 , Sophia Antipolis 16 SAFESPOT Next steps • Expected final results are: – Technological prototypes of cooperative systems applications based on vehicle ad hoc network and on vehicle to infrastructure communication. – Cost benefit analysis & estimation of the impact on traffic safety – Definition of sustainable business and service models for all stakeholders • • Challenges are now the integration and testing in the SAFESPOT test sites and the interoperability with solutions implemented by other major projects. Extensive field operation tests will be an important step to plan a future sustainable deployment. ETSI Workshop Feb, 5 - 2008 , Sophia Antipolis 17 SAFESPOT Impacts • • • SAFESPOT generated a complete set of messages (as an extension of existing C2C messages) that is offered as contribution to C2C and ETSI standardization processes. Results about feasibility and potentiality of complex cooperative applications and technology assessment. A clearer roadmap of the steps for the cooperative systems exploitation. ETSI Workshop Feb, 5 - 2008 , Sophia Antipolis 18 NEXT EVENTS: • Helmond – May 2009 Joint workshop and demo • Stockholm – September 2009 ITS Congress THANK YOU Roberto Brignolo roberto.brignolo@crf.it www.safespot-eu.org ETSI Workshop Feb, 5 - 2008 , Sophia Antipolis 19