U.S. Metro Economies GMP and Employment Forecasts Including Real GMP & Employment Growth Rates June 2011 Prepared for: The United States Conference of Mayors and The Council for the New American City Prepared by: The United States Conference of Mayors The United States Conference of Mayors Antonio Villaraigosa Mayor of Los Angeles President Michael Nutter Mayor of Philadelphia First Vice President Tom Cochran CEO and Executive Director Published by IHS Global Insight (USA), Inc. Corporate Headquarters: 24 Hartwell Avenue, Lexington, MA 02421-3158 © 2010 by IHS Global Insight (USA), Inc. Reproduction in whole or in part prohibited except by permission. All rights reserved. Printed on Recycled Paper. d o y o u r part! pleas e recycl e ! INTRODUCTION The U.S. economic recovery from the Great Recession will continue this year, creating jobs and boosting incomes across the country. The recovery pace, though, will be slower than those of typical recoveries in the post World War II world. The first few months of 2011 have represented a bump in the road of a prolonged and subdued recovery. Pressures from rising commodity costs, supply-chain disruptions from Japan's natural disaster, and extreme weather domestically have combined to slow the economy's momentum, and downside risks have become more troubling. However, we continue to believe that the current soft patch is not a precursor of a double dip. A key reason the expansion remains so sluggish is that there has been, so far, no sustained upturn in housing activity. The U.S. economy is still struggling in the aftermath of the financial crisis brought on by the subprime mortgage crisis first evident in 2007. Improved employment growth has yet to curtail foreclosures, raise confidence in the market, and increase household formation sufficiently to revive demand and work through the backlog of excess supply. And with prices falling, buyers have a strong incentive to wait despite low interest rates. As a result, we have delayed the housing upturn in our forecast to 2012. Looking forward to the remainder of 2011, our outlook is cautiously optimistic. Economic growth of 3.5% (on average) is expected for the second half of the year, after 1.9% growth in the first half. That improvement rests on several factors, including a return to normal levels of production in the vehicles sector, a flatteningout in nonresidential construction, and a temporary acceleration of business equipment spending to lock in full expensing before depreciation allowances become less generous next year. The second-half improvement is also conditional on the recent retreat in oil prices remaining in place, allowing gasoline prices to move below $3.50/gallon by the fourth quarter. The need to raise the debt ceiling by the drop-dead day, currently August 2, remains a potentially disruptive wild card if posturing politicians take us to the brink and possibly beyond. Negotiations will likely go down to the wire—but the potential for disruption to financial markets will rest upon whether they are going down to the wire with an agreement in sight, or with the protagonists hopelessly deadlocked. The negotiators need to bear in mind that although the economy needs a credible longterm deficit reduction plan, it does not need an immediate dose of austerity. Aggregate demand is too fragile. The economic progress and marginal acceleration to job growth in the second half of the year are based on the assumption that the debt ceiling will be extended without any major disruptions to the national and global financial systems. Job growth in 2011 will reach just 1.2%, only a bit higher than underlying labor force growth, resulting in an unemployment rate that only slowly retreats from its current rate of 9.1%. Unemployment will end 2011 at 8.6%, and not fall below 8% until late 1 2013. Only in the first half of 2014 will employment in the U.S. match its previous peak level from early 2008. The implications of this protracted slowdown are worrisome—large numbers of young entrants to the labor force not gaining job skills and work experience necessary for career advancement, millions of workers suffering the long term effects of unemployment and atrophied skills, and older workers delaying retirement after suffering the shock of home equity losses. GROSS METROPOLITAN PRODUCT In 2010, U.S. metro economies accounted for 89.8% of the nation's gross domestic product and wage income and 85.7% of all jobs—slightly down from 2008, but still the overwhelming majority of domestic product and wage and salary disbursements. The New York metropolitan area ranked first, with 2010 gross metropolitan product (GMP) of $1.28 trillion, followed by Los Angeles ($738 billion), Chicago ($531 billion), Washington ($426 billion), and Houston ($379 billion). A full list of GMP rankings is included in Appendix Table 1. Notably rising in rank as government spending became more important during the recession was Washington DC, whose GMP now surpasses the output of such states as North Carolina, Georgia, and Virginia. More noteworthy are the real GMP growth rates in the first year out of the recession. Following consecutive years of decline in 2008 and 2009, total real gross metropolitan product rose by 3.1% in 2010, with 347 metros experiencing increases—a stark contrast to last year's performance when 280 metropolitan areas saw it fall. Only fifteen experienced contraction in real gross metro product. FIGURE 1: 2010 REAL GROSS METRO PRODUCT GROWTH, 100 LARGEST METRO AREAS Highest (%) Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown Oklahoma City El Paso Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner Buffalo-Niagara Falls San Antonio-New Braunfels Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington Poughkeepsie-Newburgh Chattanooga Rochester Tulsa Syracuse Albany-Schenectady-Troy Grand Rapids Lowest (%) 7.6 7.5 7.2 6.7 6.0 5.4 5.1 5.0 5.0 4.9 4.8 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.6 2 Honolulu Jacksonville Fresno Stockton Ogden-Clearfield Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville Tampa-St. Petersburg Phoenix-Mesa-Glendale Birmingham-Hoover North Port-Bradenton-Sarasota Lakeland-Winter Haven Sacramento Tucson Cape Coral-Fort Myers Las Vegas 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.7 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 (1.1) The nation’s metropolitan economies are powerhouses in terms of domestic production. Output from New York, Los Angeles, and Chicago is each ranked higher than that of 44 states, and the combined production of the 10 highest grossing metros is greater than that of the combined 36 smallest states. (For a detailed comparison of metro versus state production see Appendix Tables 3 and 4.) If metros were ranked with states in their contribution to gross domestic product, the top 50 would include 20 metros, from New York to St. Louis, which is itself larger in economic contribution than 20 states. Our metropolitan areas are not just juggernauts of domestic production, but are also titans in the international landscape. The economies of Chicago, New York, and Los Angeles produce more than such countries as Switzerland, Poland, Belgium, Sweden, and Saudi Arabia, to name a few. Among international countries and U.S. metropolitan areas, New York ranks as the 13th largest economy (ahead of India and Mexico, which have GDPs in excess of $1 trillion), with Los Angeles 18th and Chicago 21st. Washington DC ranks as the 28th largest economy and sits above Norway, Iran, Austria, Argentina, and South Africa, while Philadelphia takes the 36th position and produces more than Thailand, the United Arab Emirates, Denmark, and Greece. Raleigh is perched as the 118th largest gross producer with output higher than Oman, Luxembourg, Belarus, and Cuba; Omaha captures the 128th spot, producing more than Slovenia, Bulgaria, Tunisia, Guatemala, and Uruguay. Of the 100 largest economies in the world, 37 of them belong to metropolitan areas of the United States. Our 20 largest-producing metros individually gross more than the separate economies of Australia, Mexico, Turkey, South Korea, or the Netherlands, and united have a greater total product than 107 countries combined. The total GMP of our metro economies ($13 trillion) is equal to 27% of production of the largest 186 countries (excluding the U.S.), and is greater than the combined product of 168 of those countries. These statistics illustrate clearly that our metros play not just a tremendous role domestically, but are also pivotal players in the world economy. Their health and growth are vitally important to the future of the global economy, as they provide markets for international trade and foster the industries that will create innovations and inventions spurring further economic growth and development. Appendix Table 2 provides an in-depth ranking of U.S. metropolitan and international economies. METROPOLITAN AREA UNEMPLOYMENT Through April 2011, double-digit unemployment rates persists in 103 (28%) of the 363 U.S. metropolitan areas. This number, though, is down from 150 (41%) a year ago. Rates surpass 12% in 33 metros, half the total of 66 from the same time last year. Over the past year, noteworthy improvement has been recorded in the Midwest as the metros of the rust belt have been able to rebound from the severe manufacturing layoffs in 2008 and 2009. Yet, those areas hit hardest by the correction of the real estate market continue to suffer. Of the 25 metros with the highest unemployment rates, thirteen are located in California, and seven are dispersed across Florida, Nevada, and Arizona. 3 FIGURE 2: FIRST QUARTER 2011 UNEMPLOYMENT RATES, 100 LARGEST METRO AREAS Highest (%) Stockton Modesto Fresno Bakersfield-Delano Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario Las Vegas-Paradise Lakeland-Winter Haven Sacramento-Arden-Arcade Cape Coral-Fort Myers McAllen-Edinburg-Mission Los Angeles Miami-Fort Lauderdale Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater Providence-New Bedford-Fall River North Port-Bradenton-Sarasota Lowest (%) 16.6 16.4 16.0 15.2 13.8 13.5 12.1 12.0 11.9 11.8 11.7 11.6 11.4 11.4 11.4 Tulsa Harrisburg-Carlisle Richmond Albany-Schenectady-Troy Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport Little Rock-N. Little Rock-Conway Lancaster Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington Des Moines-West Des Moines Washington-Arlington-Alexandria Oklahoma City Honolulu Madison Omaha-Council Bluffs 7.0 7.0 6.9 6.9 6.8 6.8 6.7 6.5 6.3 6.0 5.7 5.7 5.3 5.2 4.8 The metros of California continue to exhibit the highest unemployment rates, with Stockton, Modesto, Fresno, Bakersfield, and Riverside occupying the top five spots. FIGURE 3: FIRST QUARTER 2011 YEAR-OVER-YEAR DECLINES UNEMPLOYMENT RATE, 100 LARGEST METRO AREAS (Decline, Percentage Points) Detroit-Warren-Livonia Grand Rapids-Wyoming Youngstown-Warren-Boardman Chicago-Joliet-Naperville Greenville-Mauldin-Easley Toledo Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis Dayton Greensboro-High Point Las Vegas-Paradise Charleston-N. Charl.-Summerville Raleigh-Cary Akron Indianapolis-Carmel Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara Columbus Tulsa Columbia 3.5 2.6 2.5 2.1 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 Among the largest 100 metros, nine of the twenty greatest declines in unemployment rate over the last year occurred in depressed metros in the Midwest, with Detroit, Grand Rapids, Chicago, and Youngstown rapidly reversing some of the steepest layoffs of the recession. The current surge in manufacturing payrolls is not anticipated to last, and by the latter part of the decade the sector is expected to be in secular decline again. By the end of 2011 the unemployment situation will improve modestly. IHS Global Insight anticipates that at the close of 2011, jobless rates will exceed 12% in 25 metropolitan areas, be in the double digits in 75, and surpass 8% in 193 (53% of all 4 metros). (See appendix table 10 for a detailed list of all metro unemployment rates in 2011.) The metros of California’s Central Valley will maintain the highest unemployment rates (see Figure 4), while the more stable economies of Washington DC and Oklahoma City will continue to be among the large metros with the lowest jobless rates. The sputtering housing market is certainly having a significant negative impact on the California metros, as well as Las Vegas and the struggling metropolitan areas of Florida. These areas were highly dependent on inflated real estate markets, and the housing collapse has resulted in very high unemployment. FIGURE 4: 2011 END OF YEAR UNEMPLOYMENT RATES, 100 LARGEST METRO AREAS Highest (%) Stockton Modesto Fresno Bakersfield-Delano Las Vegas-Paradise Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario McAllen-Edinburg-Mission Cape Coral-Fort Myers Lakeland-Winter Haven Sacramento Miami-Fort Lauderdale Detroit-Warren-Livonia Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater Providence-New Bedford 16.2 15.9 15.7 14.8 13.4 13.3 11.8 11.7 11.7 11.6 11.3 11.3 11.1 10.9 10.9 Lowest (%) Provo-Orem Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport Salt Lake City Harrisburg-Carlisle Richmond Albany-Schenectady-Troy Tulsa Lancaster Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington Des Moines-West Des Moines Washington-Arlington-Alexandria Oklahoma City Honolulu Omaha-Council Bluffs Madison 6.9 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.7 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.2 6.1 5.6 5.5 5.1 5.0 4.9 The large number of metros with stubbornly high unemployment highlights the protracted period to recovery and is a sharp contrast to the swift velocity at which the economy deteriorated. Most metropolitan areas will suffer persistently high unemployment beyond 2011, and, for many, into the middle and latter part of the decade. At the end of 2007, prior to the recession, only 50 metro economies had jobless rates above 6% (see Figure 5). This number is miniscule when compared with the April 2011 unemployment data in which 331 metros had unemployment rates greater than 6%. The unemployment situation will improve, albeit with slow and deliberate strides. In 2012 we anticipate the number of metros with jobless rates greater than 15% to fall under 10 (see Figure 5 below), those with rates greater than 10% will be under 70, and those above 6% will be about 300. By the close of 2012, 48% of our nation's metropolitan areas will still have unemployment rates greater than 8%, a tremendous improvement over the 75% that exceeded the same measure in 2009. The prolonged descent of unemployment is a result of middling 2011 and 2012 employment growth, forecasted to expand by 1.3% and 1.8%, respectively. All in all the labor markets will tighten slowly; as a result, by the mid-point of this decade, in 5 2015, we expect 198 metros (55%) to still be suffering unemployment above the 6% mark, with 17% still above 8%, and 13 metros above 10%. FIGURE 5: THE UNEMPLOYMENT RATE ACROSS METRO AREAS (Number of Metros, End of Year) Rate Over 15% Over 12% Over 10% Over 8% Over 6% 2007 1 2 4 12 2009 20 68 141 271 2012 8 20 69 173 2015 2 8 13 61 50 340 311 198 RETURN-TO-PEAK EMPLOYMENT The vast majority of employment gains the U.S. will experience in the coming years will be provided by metropolitan areas. In 2011, metros will add more than 1.2 million jobs; through 2015 metros will account for 86.4% of the nation's payroll additions. FIGURE 6: METROPOLITAN AREAS' RETURN-TO-PEAK EMPLOYMENT PEAK 2009 to 2011q1 2011q2 to 2012 2013 to 2014 2015 to 2016 Past 2016 6 As payrolls expand, these economies will eventually recover the lost jobs of the recession years and reach their pre-recession peak employment levels. Individual metro areas will experience staggered returns to their peak employment. By the close of 2014 over half of the metropolitan areas will have returned to their previous peaks. Appendix Table 11 provides detailed data regarding the forecasted return-topeak performance for all 363 metros. A timely recovery is not anticipated for all (see Figure 6). Forty-eight metropolitan areas (13%) are not expected to return to peak employment during this decade. These metros face the economic prospects of a "Lost Decade". This group is primarily comprised of metro areas that were greatly impacted by the burst of the housing bubble and areas that rely heavily on manufacturing employment. Almost half of these metros are located in the North Central Region, with 18 coming from the Rust Belt states of Ohio, Michigan and Indiana, and another 6 coming from the Western states of California and Arizona (see Appendix Table 11). Five of the metro areas not slated to recover until the next decade rank in the 100 largest in the country (see Figure 7). To make matters worse, 46 of these 48 are confronted with the implications of two decades of lost progress: all but Abilene TX and Prescott AZ recorded net employment declines over the past ten years, spanning from the second quarter of 2001 to the second quarter of 2011. As they attempt to rebuild and regain their prosperity after 10 years of economic anemia, they will face the threat of another 10 years mired by arid labor markets and protracted unemployment. FIGURE 7: LARGE METROS RETURNING TO PEAK IN 2020 OR BEYOND (Thousands of Jobs) Peak 1,075.4 404.4 1,973.7 335.3 241.1 Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor Dayton Detroit-Warren-Livonia Toledo Youngstown-Warren-Boardman Trough 991.1 369.0 1,730.7 294.7 218.0 Net loss 84.3 35.4 243.0 40.6 23.1 In total, 166 metropolitan economies (46% of all metros) suffered net payroll losses over the same ten year period (see appendix table 12). For these areas, the past ten years have been nothing short of a loss. Many have seen all their progress in the new millennium washed away by the crippling effects of the recession, while others were in steady decline since the early 2000s. Nearly half of the nation’s metros will face a slow recovery after drudging through a lost decade characterized by job-loss and increasingly slackened labor markets. 7 CONCLUSION This report has documented the struggles and importance of the nation's metro areas as we travel the road to recovery. While some metropolitan areas have already healed, the majority continue to be mired by high unemployment rates—which will stubbornly persist. Double-digit unemployment remains in 103 of our nation's metropolitan areas and will continue to plague almost 70 by the close of 2012. What is even more startling is that for almost 50 metropolitan areas this will be a lost decade, as the effects of the recent recession will linger on through or even beyond 2020. Metro areas have been the engines of US economic growth over the previous decades. In 2010 they contributed 89.8% of the nation's Gross Domestic Product, and we project that will rise in 2011 to 90.3%. Metropolitan areas are also responsible for the vast majority of employment growth in the U.S. Close attention needs to be paid to the economic health of our nation's metro areas and the health of the nation as a whole. Right now both are gradually on the mend, and we believe the national economy can recover most quickly by promoting and assuring the economic health of its metropolitan areas. 8 Appendix Tables IHS Global Insight Table of Contents Table 1: Gross Metropolitan Product of U.S. Metro Areas Table 2: Gross Product of Countries (GDP) and Metro Areas (GMP) 10 Table 3: Gross Metropolitan Product of U.S. Metro Areas and Gross State Product of U.S. States 24 Table 4: The Gross Metropolitan Product of the Top 10 Metro Areas in 2010 Exceeded the Combined Output of the Following 36 States 35 Table 5: Average Annual Growth of U.S. Metro Area Economies (2000-2010) 36 Table 6: Metro Area Shares of U.S. Production (2010) 45 Table 7: Gross Metropolitan Product as a Share of Gross State Product 46 Table 7b: Gross Metropolitan Product (Division) as a Share of Gross Metropolitan Product (MSA) 64 Table 8: Real GMP and Employment Growth Rates, 2010 and 2011 (% Annual Change) 66 Table 9: Real GMP Growth Rates (Annual Average Percent Change) 74 Table 10: Change in Metro Area Unemployment Rates (End of the Year Value, Percent) 83 Table 11: Return to Peak Employment (Employment Peak Before the Late 2000s Recession) 91 Table 12: Metropolitan Employment Levels and 10 Year Growth Rates (Thousands, Average Annual Percent) 99 IHS Global Insight 1 Table 1: Gross Metropolitan Product of U.S. Metro Areas (US$, Billions) Rank 2010 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NYLos Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana, CA Chicago-Joliet-Naperville, IL-IN-WI Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VAMD-WV Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, TX Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, MA-NH Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, GA Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach, FL Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI Detroit-Warren-Livonia, MI Phoenix-Mesa-Glendale, AZ San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos, CA Denver-Aurora-Broomfield, CO San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA Baltimore-Towson, MD St. Louis, MO-IL Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill, NC-SC Pittsburgh, PA Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA Kansas City, MO-KS Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor, OH Indianapolis-Carmel, IN Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL Cincinnati-Middletown, OH-KY-IN Columbus, OH Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville, CA Las Vegas-Paradise, NV Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner, LA Providence-New Bedford-Fall River, RI-MA IHS Global Insight 2007 2008 2009 2010 1,215.9 731.6 522.1 384.3 373.3 358.1 325.3 321.2 290.8 271.9 264.3 220.9 189.2 204.3 196.4 166.4 147.1 148.6 134.0 123.8 116.8 111.2 108.2 114.1 114.8 101.2 103.5 97.4 104.1 97.2 89.3 95.3 99.5 79.3 81.1 81.9 76.4 75.9 76.4 75.4 67.3 63.8 1,242.1 747.0 525.3 400.0 396.5 370.8 332.0 336.5 300.4 274.2 260.5 227.9 193.4 196.8 196.0 171.2 154.3 150.8 137.6 129.1 122.4 113.4 111.5 112.6 112.9 103.9 104.6 99.1 103.6 98.6 89.7 94.7 97.8 80.1 82.7 82.5 79.8 78.2 78.8 77.9 69.6 64.8 1,217.4 716.4 517.3 409.6 364.9 358.3 335.7 328.9 296.9 265.2 253.8 225.6 190.5 190.2 187.4 168.1 152.7 144.4 139.1 125.4 118.2 112.5 111.3 111.9 108.4 103.1 102.1 99.7 101.2 97.7 90.5 92.5 91.7 82.0 82.9 81.4 78.8 78.1 80.3 76.4 66.9 64.3 1,282.6 737.9 531.4 426.1 378.9 376.8 347.7 337.4 311.3 270.6 258.8 231.4 198.3 196.3 190.6 172.7 157.1 151.6 144.4 128.7 122.8 117.3 115.6 113.9 110.8 105.6 105.1 104.3 103.6 100.9 93.9 93.5 91.4 85.7 85.3 84.7 84.2 82.7 82.4 80.3 70.7 66.8 1 Table 1: Gross Metropolitan Product of U.S. Metro Areas (US$, Billions) Rank 2010 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 Salt Lake City, UT Memphis, TN-MS-AR Richmond, VA Jacksonville, FL Louisville-Jefferson County, KY-IN Oklahoma City, OK Raleigh-Cary, NC Birmingham-Hoover, AL Honolulu, HI Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA Rochester, NY Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY Tulsa, OK Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY New Haven-Milford, CT Baton Rouge, LA Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA Albuquerque, NM Madison, WI Durham-Chapel Hill, NC Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI Greensboro-High Point, NC Dayton, OH Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR Tucson, AZ Columbia, SC Knoxville, TN Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ Worcester, MA Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA Fresno, CA El Paso, TX Bakersfield-Delano, CA Syracuse, NY Charleston-North Charleston-Summerville, SC Akron, OH Wichita, KS Colorado Springs, CO Trenton-Ewing, NJ Toledo, OH Anchorage, AK IHS Global Insight 2007 2008 2009 2010 62.3 63.7 60.3 60.2 55.3 54.4 51.3 53.5 47.9 44.7 43.2 41.7 43.4 37.1 38.5 38.4 38.4 34.6 33.0 33.5 36.0 33.2 32.2 33.6 31.3 32.5 30.4 28.2 28.4 27.6 27.0 29.3 25.3 29.1 25.6 26.2 27.1 27.9 23.9 24.3 26.6 24.4 64.4 64.0 61.9 59.3 55.8 59.4 53.0 54.9 49.8 45.4 43.3 42.5 46.9 38.5 39.7 39.2 36.3 35.0 33.6 33.8 34.6 32.2 32.7 33.4 31.4 33.0 30.8 29.2 28.6 28.5 27.3 29.8 25.7 30.9 26.0 26.7 27.4 27.7 24.5 25.8 26.1 26.8 64.4 63.1 62.0 58.6 56.3 56.4 53.6 52.8 49.9 46.6 43.9 43.5 43.4 39.9 40.1 39.1 37.6 36.7 34.9 35.0 34.3 32.4 32.5 32.6 32.2 32.1 31.3 28.7 28.5 27.9 28.0 28.4 26.5 28.5 26.6 26.8 26.7 26.8 25.2 25.4 25.2 24.9 66.5 64.6 63.8 59.7 58.6 58.6 56.1 53.6 51.0 48.0 46.5 46.4 44.6 42.2 41.7 41.7 39.0 38.1 36.4 36.3 35.5 34.2 34.0 33.7 33.2 32.5 32.2 30.0 29.7 29.4 29.0 29.0 28.7 28.7 28.2 27.9 27.6 27.5 26.4 26.3 26.3 26.2 2 Table 1: Gross Metropolitan Product of U.S. Metro Areas (US$, Billions) Rank 2010 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 Greenville-Mauldin-Easley, SC Portland-South Portland-Biddeford, ME Boise City-Nampa, ID Jackson, MS Springfield, MA North Port-Bradenton-Sarasota, FL Lexington-Fayette, KY Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown, NY Winston-Salem, NC Chattanooga, TN-GA Manchester-Nashua, NH Shreveport-Bossier City, LA Huntsville, AL Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL Scranton--Wilkes-Barre, PA Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA Reno-Sparks, NV Santa Barbara-Santa Maria-Goleta, CA Stockton, CA Lansing-East Lansing, MI Lancaster, PA Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC Ann Arbor, MI Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL Peoria, IL Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO Fayetteville, NC Fort Wayne, IN Boulder, CO Salinas, CA Spokane, WA Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX Evansville, IN-KY Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL Ogden-Clearfield, UT Corpus Christi, TX Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL Sioux Falls, SD Vallejo-Fairfield, CA Killeen-Temple-Fort Hood, TX Lafayette, LA IHS Global Insight 2007 2008 2009 2010 24.9 24.2 25.6 23.1 21.5 25.3 22.2 20.5 21.0 20.7 20.1 18.8 18.3 22.2 18.6 20.3 21.1 19.2 19.9 18.5 18.5 17.7 18.2 18.4 16.9 16.9 14.8 17.5 17.6 17.8 17.4 16.7 15.8 16.3 16.4 16.6 17.5 16.6 14.4 13.7 13.6 15.7 25.2 24.7 25.6 23.8 22.4 24.0 22.5 21.0 21.0 20.9 21.1 20.0 19.1 20.9 18.8 20.2 20.6 19.4 19.7 18.2 18.7 18.2 17.4 18.6 17.7 17.4 15.8 17.1 18.0 18.1 17.6 16.1 16.2 16.7 16.6 16.8 17.0 16.8 15.5 14.3 14.6 16.9 24.9 24.9 24.9 23.5 22.4 23.2 22.3 21.7 21.2 20.4 20.9 18.9 19.7 20.0 19.0 19.2 19.5 19.0 19.3 18.4 18.5 18.5 18.0 18.5 17.4 17.3 17.2 17.0 17.6 17.2 17.5 16.2 16.2 16.7 16.6 16.0 16.1 16.4 15.9 15.5 15.5 15.3 25.9 25.8 25.5 24.1 23.6 23.5 23.2 23.0 21.7 21.6 21.1 20.6 20.5 20.2 19.9 19.9 19.8 19.7 19.7 19.5 19.3 19.3 19.0 18.9 18.2 18.2 18.2 18.1 18.1 17.8 17.8 17.7 17.3 17.3 17.0 16.9 16.8 16.6 16.6 16.5 16.4 16.1 3 Table 1: Gross Metropolitan Product of U.S. Metro Areas (US$, Billions) Rank 2010 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 Mobile, AL Norwich-New London, CT York-Hanover, PA Green Bay, WI Reading, PA Montgomery, AL Charleston, WV Modesto, CA Springfield, MO Provo-Orem, UT Lincoln, NE Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL Cedar Rapids, IA Wilmington, NC McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX Asheville, NC Tallahassee, FL Roanoke, VA Savannah, GA Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ Lake Charles, LA Canton-Massillon, OH Salem, OR Naples-Marco Island, FL South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI Rockford, IL Columbus, GA-AL Kalamazoo-Portage, MI Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL Eugene-Springfield, OR Fort Collins-Loveland, CO Fargo, ND-MN Flint, MI Port St. Lucie, FL Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA Clarksville, TN-KY Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH Burlington-South Burlington, VT Kennewick-Richland-Pasco, WA Gainesville, FL Lubbock, TX IHS Global Insight 2007 2008 2009 2010 14.7 13.9 14.4 14.4 14.4 14.4 13.5 15.1 14.1 14.3 13.4 13.8 13.1 13.0 12.8 13.1 13.1 12.7 13.0 13.8 13.3 12.8 12.1 14.7 12.0 12.3 11.0 11.7 12.8 11.7 10.9 9.7 12.1 12.2 11.6 10.8 9.1 9.4 9.7 8.8 9.8 9.1 15.3 14.6 14.8 14.4 14.7 14.7 14.0 15.1 14.3 14.6 13.5 13.7 12.8 13.3 13.3 13.1 13.2 13.1 13.1 13.7 12.9 13.1 12.8 13.6 12.1 12.3 11.4 11.7 12.5 12.2 11.2 10.5 11.2 11.4 11.2 10.7 9.6 9.9 10.1 9.2 9.9 9.6 15.2 14.9 14.7 14.7 14.6 14.7 14.4 14.4 14.3 14.2 14.0 14.0 13.3 13.4 13.1 13.1 13.2 13.0 12.9 13.0 12.3 12.7 12.6 12.7 11.9 11.8 11.7 12.0 12.0 11.4 11.2 10.6 11.1 11.1 10.8 10.6 10.0 10.3 10.2 9.8 10.1 9.8 15.9 15.5 15.5 15.4 15.4 15.2 15.1 14.9 14.9 14.6 14.5 14.5 14.0 13.9 13.8 13.7 13.4 13.4 13.3 13.2 13.2 13.1 12.9 12.9 12.4 12.4 12.4 12.3 12.0 11.8 11.7 11.4 11.4 11.4 11.3 11.0 10.9 10.9 10.7 10.6 10.4 10.4 4 Table 1: Gross Metropolitan Product of U.S. Metro Areas (US$, Billions) Rank 2010 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 Spartanburg, SC Amarillo, TX Visalia-Porterville, CA Gulfport-Biloxi, MS Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux, LA Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA Elkhart-Goshen, IN Springfield, IL Appleton, WI Duluth, MN-WI Erie, PA Fort Smith, AR-OK Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, TN-VA Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL Topeka, KS Myrtle Beach-North Myrtle Beach-Conway, SC Charlottesville, VA Utica-Rome, NY Bloomington-Normal, IL Midland, TX Champaign-Urbana, IL Longview, TX Rochester, MN Jacksonville, NC Holland-Grand Haven, MI Bremerton-Silverdale, WA Olympia, WA Waco, TX Tuscaloosa, AL Barnstable Town, MA Lynchburg, VA Binghamton, NY Tyler, TX St. Cloud, MN Pascagoula, MS Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA Brownsville-Harlingen, TX Bellingham, WA Lafayette, IN Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV Oshkosh-Neenah, WI Iowa City, IA IHS Global Insight 2007 2008 2009 2010 10.2 9.2 11.6 9.9 9.3 10.1 10.4 8.7 9.5 9.1 9.1 9.6 9.2 9.4 8.7 9.9 8.8 8.5 8.4 9.3 8.0 8.7 8.5 6.4 9.1 8.5 8.5 7.6 8.2 8.2 8.1 7.7 8.0 7.2 6.0 7.3 7.1 8.0 7.5 7.7 7.4 6.9 10.3 9.9 11.5 10.2 10.2 9.8 9.3 9.0 9.5 9.3 9.4 9.9 9.4 9.2 9.0 9.9 9.0 8.6 8.3 11.5 8.6 9.3 8.7 7.2 8.9 8.7 8.7 7.9 8.4 8.3 8.3 8.0 8.5 7.5 7.5 7.4 7.4 8.0 7.8 7.7 7.4 7.1 10.0 9.8 10.3 10.0 9.5 9.8 8.3 9.4 9.5 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.2 9.4 9.1 9.4 9.2 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.5 8.9 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.7 8.1 8.3 8.2 8.3 8.1 8.0 7.6 7.6 7.7 7.6 7.9 7.7 7.8 7.5 7.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.2 10.2 10.1 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.8 9.7 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.1 8.8 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.4 8.3 8.1 8.1 8.1 8.1 8.1 8.0 8.0 7.9 7.8 5 Table 1: Gross Metropolitan Product of U.S. Metro Areas (US$, Billions) Rank 2010 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 Macon, GA Yakima, WA Greeley, CO Ocala, FL Florence, SC Billings, MT Santa Fe, NM Napa, CA Columbia, MO College Station-Bryan, TX Panama City-Lynn Haven-Panama City Beach, F Racine, WI Monroe, LA Saginaw-Saginaw Township North, MI Casper, WY Bloomington, IN Greenville, NC Gainesville, GA Sioux City, IA-NE-SD Athens-Clarke County, GA Chico, CA Medford, OR Eau Claire, WI Bend, OR Laredo, TX Fairbanks, AK Johnson City, TN Jefferson City, MO State College, PA Harrisonburg, VA Dover, DE Merced, CA Las Cruces, NM Terre Haute, IN Niles-Benton Harbor, MI Parkersburg-Marietta-Vienna, WV-OH Morgantown, WV La Crosse, WI-MN Odessa, TX Wichita Falls, TX Joplin, MO Warner Robins, GA IHS Global Insight 2007 2008 2009 2010 7.4 7.1 7.1 7.8 7.1 7.4 6.8 7.0 6.2 6.0 6.4 6.7 6.1 6.7 5.8 5.7 5.8 6.2 5.8 6.1 6.0 6.5 5.9 6.4 5.7 4.8 5.5 5.5 5.3 5.4 5.9 6.5 5.0 5.5 5.5 5.3 4.7 5.1 5.5 5.5 5.3 5.0 7.7 7.5 7.5 7.7 7.1 7.2 7.0 7.2 6.4 6.4 6.5 6.5 6.2 6.3 7.1 6.0 6.0 6.4 6.3 6.4 6.1 6.5 6.0 6.5 5.9 5.1 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.7 6.2 5.2 5.6 5.5 5.4 5.0 5.2 6.1 6.0 5.4 5.1 7.5 7.4 7.1 7.3 7.0 7.1 6.9 6.9 6.6 6.5 6.5 6.4 6.2 6.4 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.2 6.3 6.2 6.1 6.2 6.0 6.1 5.8 5.4 5.8 5.8 5.7 5.7 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.6 5.5 5.6 5.3 5.4 5.2 5.5 5.5 5.3 7.7 7.6 7.3 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.1 7.1 6.9 6.9 6.7 6.7 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.5 6.5 6.4 6.4 6.4 6.3 6.3 6.2 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.8 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.6 5.6 5.6 6 Table 1: Gross Metropolitan Product of U.S. Metro Areas (US$, Billions) Rank 2010 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 Bangor, ME Abilene, TX Dalton, GA Pittsfield, MA Rocky Mount, NC Decatur, IL Wausau, WI Wheeling, WV-OH Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA Farmington, NM Rapid City, SD Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA Alexandria, LA Redding, CA Elizabethtown, KY Sheboygan, WI Battle Creek, MI Cheyenne, WY Vineland-Millville-Bridgeton, NJ Decatur, AL Bismarck, ND Albany, GA Janesville, WI Victoria, TX Winchester, VA-WV Kingston, NY Grand Junction, CO Jackson, MI Flagstaff, AZ Hattiesburg, MS Bowling Green, KY Yuba City, CA Yuma, AZ Anderson, SC Muskegon-Norton Shores, MI Dothan, AL Jackson, TN Missoula, MT Owensboro, KY Texarkana-Texarkana, TX-AR Lawton, OK Prescott, AZ IHS Global Insight 2007 2008 2009 2010 5.3 5.2 5.9 5.2 5.4 5.1 5.6 4.7 5.2 5.8 4.6 5.2 4.9 5.5 4.2 5.1 4.6 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.3 4.9 5.1 4.9 4.7 4.6 4.7 4.9 4.9 4.6 4.3 4.4 5.2 4.5 4.7 4.6 4.3 4.4 4.0 4.2 4.1 4.9 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.2 5.4 5.4 5.4 4.9 5.2 6.1 4.9 5.1 5.1 5.3 4.3 5.0 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.9 4.5 4.9 5.0 5.1 4.7 4.6 5.3 4.8 4.9 4.6 4.5 4.6 5.0 4.5 4.7 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.8 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.1 5.3 5.2 5.2 5.0 5.1 5.3 5.0 5.1 5.0 5.1 4.6 4.9 4.8 4.9 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.9 4.8 4.6 4.7 4.7 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.4 4.6 4.7 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.5 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.4 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.4 7 Table 1: Gross Metropolitan Product of U.S. Metro Areas (US$, Billions) Rank 2010 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 St. Joseph, MO-KS Altoona, PA Dubuque, IA Valdosta, GA Burlington, NC El Centro, CA Pueblo, CO Columbus, IN Corvallis, OR Lima, OH Salisbury, MD Coeur d'Alene, ID Sebastian-Vero Beach, FL Johnstown, PA Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL Ithaca, NY Hanford-Corcoran, CA Glens Falls, NY Grand Forks, ND-MN Ames, IA Ocean City, NJ Jonesboro, AR Idaho Falls, ID San Angelo, TX Lewiston-Auburn, ME Goldsboro, NC Williamsport, PA Lawrence, KS Anniston-Oxford, AL Wenatchee-East Wenatchee, WA Kokomo, IN Auburn-Opelika, AL Mansfield, OH Lebanon, PA Monroe, MI Springfield, OH Fond du Lac, WI Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ Steubenville-Weirton, OH-WV Cleveland, TN Michigan City-La Porte, IN Hinesville-Fort Stewart, GA IHS Global Insight 2007 2008 2009 2010 4.2 4.0 4.1 4.0 4.5 4.3 3.8 4.0 4.4 4.3 4.1 4.3 4.5 3.8 3.8 3.6 4.3 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.9 3.7 3.8 3.5 3.7 3.7 3.5 3.4 3.7 3.5 4.4 3.4 3.9 3.4 3.9 3.5 3.6 4.1 3.6 3.3 3.5 2.9 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.4 4.4 4.1 4.2 4.4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 3.9 3.9 3.8 4.3 3.8 4.0 3.7 4.0 3.9 3.9 3.7 3.8 3.7 3.5 3.5 3.8 3.6 3.8 3.5 3.9 3.5 3.7 3.6 3.7 3.9 3.8 3.4 3.5 3.3 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.0 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.0 3.9 3.9 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.6 3.8 3.8 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.6 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.4 3.4 3.4 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.0 4.0 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.5 8 Table 1: Gross Metropolitan Product of U.S. Metro Areas (US$, Billions) Rank 2010 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 Sherman-Denison, TX Logan, UT-ID Madera-Chowchilla, CA St. George, UT Muncie, IN Morristown, TN Anderson, IN Punta Gorda, FL Kankakee-Bradley, IL Brunswick, GA Rome, GA Pine Bluff, AR Sumter, SC Sandusky, OH Bay City, MI Longview, WA Great Falls, MT Elmira, NY Carson City, NV Danville, VA Cumberland, MD-WV Pocatello, ID Gadsden, AL Hot Springs, AR Danville, IL Lewiston, ID-WA Palm Coast, FL IHS Global Insight 2007 2008 2009 2010 3.2 3.1 3.6 3.6 3.3 3.3 3.1 3.5 3.0 3.3 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.7 3.0 2.8 2.6 3.0 2.8 2.4 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.3 1.9 1.4 3.2 3.3 3.6 3.5 3.3 3.3 3.1 3.4 3.1 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.7 2.9 2.8 2.5 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 1.9 1.3 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.3 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.0 2.8 2.9 2.8 2.9 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.6 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.4 1.9 1.3 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.0 1.4 9 Table 2: Gross Product of Countries (GDP) and Metro Areas (GMP) (US$, Billions) Rank Country or Metro Area 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 United States China Japan Germany France United Kingdom Brazil Italy India Canada Russia Spain New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-PA Australia Mexico South Korea Netherlands Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana, CA Turkey Indoesia Chicago-Joliet-Naperville, IL-IN-WI Switzerland Poland Belgium Sweden Saudi Arabia Taiwan Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VAMD-WV Norway Iran Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, TX Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX Austria Argentina South Africa Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA Thailand United Arab Emirates Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, MA-NH Denmark Greece IHS Global Insight 2010 14,660.4 5,877.2 5,462.6 3,297.7 2,554.5 2,241.9 2,088.0 2,046.9 1,607.6 1,574.1 1,479.3 1,405.4 1,282.6 1,232.5 1,040.1 1,014.7 782.3 737.9 732.3 706.6 531.4 523.3 469.4 466.3 458.0 434.7 431.7 426.1 414.3 385.7 378.9 376.8 375.5 368.9 363.7 347.7 337.4 318.9 317.1 311.3 310.1 303.4 10 Table 2: Gross Product of Countries (GDP) and Metro Areas (GMP) (US$, Billions) Rank Country or Metro Area 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 Colombia Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, GA Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach, FL Venezuela Finland Malaysia Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA Portugal Hong Kong Singapore Israel Nigeria Chile Ireland Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI Detroit-Warren-Livonia, MI Czech Republic Egypt Phoenix-Mesa-Glendale, AZ Phillipines San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos, CA Pakistan Romania Denver-Aurora-Broomfield, CO Algeria Peru San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA Kazakhstan Baltimore-Towson, MD New Zealand Ukraine Hungary St. Louis, MO-IL Iraq Kuwait Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA Qatar Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill, NC-SC Pittsburgh, PA Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA Vietnam IHS Global Insight 2010 288.0 270.6 258.8 241.1 238.5 237.8 231.4 228.6 225.0 222.7 217.3 208.4 205.5 203.6 198.3 196.3 192.1 192.0 190.6 188.7 172.7 172.2 162.9 157.1 156.9 152.5 151.6 146.9 144.4 140.3 137.7 130.5 128.7 125.9 123.9 122.8 122.6 117.3 115.6 113.9 110.8 105.9 11 Table 2: Gross Product of Countries (GDP) and Metro Areas (GMP) (US$, Billions) Rank Country or Metro Area 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 Kansas City, MO-KS Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor, OH Indianapolis-Carmel, IN Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL Cincinnati-Middletown, OH-KY-IN Bangladesh Puerto Rico Columbus, OH Morocco Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville, CA Las Vegas-Paradise, NV Slovakia Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN Libya New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner, LA Angola Providence-New Bedford-Fall River, RI-MA Salt Lake City, UT Sudan Memphis, TN-MS-AR Richmond, VA Croatia Jacksonville, FL Syria Louisville-Jefferson County, KY-IN Oklahoma City, OK Ecuador Raleigh-Cary, NC Oman Luxembourg Belarus Cuba Birmingham-Hoover, AL Dominican Republic Azerbaijan Honolulu, HI IHS Global Insight 2010 105.6 105.1 104.3 103.6 100.9 99.0 96.3 93.9 93.8 93.5 91.4 87.2 85.7 85.3 84.7 84.2 82.7 82.4 80.3 75.8 70.7 69.9 66.8 66.5 66.3 64.6 63.8 60.7 59.7 59.2 58.6 58.6 57.2 56.1 55.9 55.0 54.7 54.5 53.6 51.9 51.8 51.0 12 Table 2: Gross Product of Countries (GDP) and Metro Areas (GMP) (US$, Billions) Rank Country or Metro Area 2010 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 Sri Lanka Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA Slovenia Bulgaria Rochester, NY Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY Tulsa, OK Tunisia Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY New Haven-Milford, CT Baton Rouge, LA Guatemala Uruguay Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA Lebanon Uzbekistan Serbia Albuquerque, NM Madison, WI Durham-Chapel Hill, NC Lithuania Costa Rica Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA Myanmar Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI Greensboro-High Point, NC Dayton, OH Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR Tucson, AZ Columbia, SC Kenya Yemen Knoxville, TN Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ Worcester, MA Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA Fresno, CA El Paso, TX Macau Bakersfield-Delano, CA Ethiopia Syracuse, NY 49.1 48.0 47.7 47.6 46.5 46.4 44.6 44.3 42.2 41.7 41.7 41.2 40.3 39.0 38.8 38.7 38.6 38.1 36.4 36.3 36.3 36.1 35.5 34.3 34.2 34.0 33.7 33.2 32.5 32.2 32.1 32.1 30.0 29.7 29.4 29.0 29.0 28.7 28.7 28.7 28.4 28.2 IHS Global Insight 13 Table 2: Gross Product of Countries (GDP) and Metro Areas (GMP) (US$, Billions) Rank Country or Metro Area 2010 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 Charleston-North Charleston-Summerville, SC Akron, OH Wichita, KS Jordan Panama Colorado Springs, CO Trenton-Ewing, NJ Toledo, OH Anchorage, AK Greenville-Mauldin-Easley, SC Portland-South Portland-Biddeford, ME North Korea Boise City-Nampa, ID Jackson, MS Latvia Tanzania Springfield, MA North Port-Bradenton-Sarasota, FL Lexington-Fayette, KY Cameroon Cyprus Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown, NY Bahrain Cote d Ivoire Reunion Winston-Salem, NC Chattanooga, TN-GA El Salvador Manchester-Nashua, NH Shreveport-Bossier City, LA Huntsville, AL Trinidad and Tobago Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL Scranton--Wilkes-Barre, PA Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA Reno-Sparks, NV Santa Barbara-Santa Maria-Goleta, CA Stockton, CA Bolivia Lansing-East Lansing, MI Lancaster, PA Bosnia and Herzegovina 27.9 27.6 27.5 27.5 26.8 26.4 26.3 26.3 26.2 25.9 25.8 25.7 25.5 24.1 24.0 23.8 23.6 23.5 23.2 23.1 23.1 23.0 23.0 22.5 21.9 21.7 21.6 21.2 21.1 20.6 20.5 20.3 20.2 19.9 19.9 19.8 19.7 19.7 19.5 19.5 19.3 19.3 IHS Global Insight 14 Table 2: Gross Product of Countries (GDP) and Metro Areas (GMP) (US$, Billions) Rank Country or Metro Area 2010 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC Estonia Ann Arbor, MI Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL Ghana Peoria, IL Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO Fayetteville, NC Fort Wayne, IN Boulder, CO Turkmenistan Salinas, CA Spokane, WA Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX Uganda Evansville, IN-KY Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL Paraguay Ogden-Clearfield, UT Corpus Christi, TX Afganistan Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL Sioux Falls, SD Vallejo-Fairfield, CA Killeen-Temple-Fort Hood, TX Botswana Lafayette, LA Mobile, AL Zambia Norwich-New London, CT Brunei York-Hanover, PA Honduras Green Bay, WI Reading, PA Montgomery, AL Charleston, WV Nepal Modesto, CA Springfield, MO Provo-Orem, UT 19.3 19.2 19.0 18.9 18.7 18.2 18.2 18.2 18.1 18.1 18.0 17.8 17.8 17.7 17.6 17.3 17.3 17.0 17.0 16.9 16.9 16.8 16.6 16.6 16.5 16.4 16.2 16.1 15.9 15.6 15.5 15.5 15.5 15.4 15.4 15.4 15.2 15.1 14.9 14.9 14.9 14.6 IHS Global Insight 15 Table 2: Gross Product of Countries (GDP) and Metro Areas (GMP) (US$, Billions) Rank Country or Metro Area 2010 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 Lincoln, NE Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL Cedar Rapids, IA Wilmington, NC McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX Asheville, NC Tallahassee, FL Roanoke, VA Savannah, GA Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ Lake Charles, LA Democratic Republic of Congo Canton-Massillon, OH Jamaica Salem, OR Naples-Marco Island, FL Iceland South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI Senegal Rockford, IL Columbus, GA-AL Kalamazoo-Portage, MI Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL Namibia Albania Eugene-Springfield, OR Georgia Fort Collins-Loveland, CO Cambodia Fargo, ND-MN Flint, MI Port St. Lucie, FL Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA Clarksville, TN-KY Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH Burlington-South Burlington, VT Kennewick-Richland-Pasco, WA Equatorial Guinea Gainesville, FL Lubbock, TX Spartanburg, SC 14.5 14.5 14.0 13.9 13.8 13.7 13.4 13.4 13.3 13.2 13.2 13.1 13.1 13.0 12.9 12.9 12.6 12.4 12.4 12.4 12.4 12.3 12.0 11.9 11.8 11.8 11.7 11.7 11.5 11.4 11.4 11.4 11.3 11.0 10.9 10.9 10.7 10.6 10.6 10.4 10.4 10.4 IHS Global Insight 16 Table 2: Gross Product of Countries (GDP) and Metro Areas (GMP) (US$, Billions) Rank Country or Metro Area 2010 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 Amarillo, TX Visalia-Porterville, CA Gulfport-Biloxi, MS Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux, LA Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA Papua New Guinea Elkhart-Goshen, IN Springfield, IL Appleton, WI Duluth, MN-WI Erie, PA Fort Smith, AR-OK Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, TN-VA Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL Mauritius Topeka, KS Myrtle Beach-North Myrtle Beach-Conway, SC Charlottesville, VA Utica-Rome, NY Bloomington-Normal, IL Armenia Midland, TX Champaign-Urbana, IL Longview, TX Macedonia Rochester, MN Jacksonville, NC Mozambique Mali Holland-Grand Haven, MI Bremerton-Silverdale, WA Olympia, WA Waco, TX Gabon Tuscaloosa, AL Barnstable Town, MA Lynchburg, VA Binghamton, NY Burkina Faso Tyler, TX Malta St. Cloud, MN 10.4 10.4 10.2 10.2 10.1 10.0 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.8 9.7 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.1 9.1 8.8 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.4 8.4 8.3 8.3 8.1 IHS Global Insight 17 Table 2: Gross Product of Countries (GDP) and Metro Areas (GMP) (US$, Billions) Rank Country or Metro Area 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 Pascagoula, MS Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA Brownsville-Harlingen, TX Bellingham, WA Lafayette, IN Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV Oshkosh-Neenah, WI Madascar Iowa City, IA Macon, GA Republic of Congo Yakima, WA Bahamas Greeley, CO Ocala, FL Florence, SC Billings, MT Santa Fe, NM Napa, CA Chad Columbia, MO Palestinian Authority College Station-Bryan, TX Benin Panama City-Lynn Haven-Panama City Beach, FL Haiti Racine, WI Monroe, LA Saginaw-Saginaw Township North, MI Casper, WY Bloomington, IN Nicaragua Greenville, NC Gainesville, GA Sioux City, IA-NE-SD Athens-Clarke County, GA Chico, CA Medford, OR Eau Claire, WI Laos Bend, OR Laredo, TX IHS Global Insight 2010 8.1 8.1 8.1 8.1 8.0 8.0 7.9 7.8 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.6 7.5 7.3 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.1 7.1 7.1 6.9 6.9 6.9 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.5 6.5 6.4 6.4 6.4 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.2 6.1 18 Table 2: Gross Product of Countries (GDP) and Metro Areas (GMP) (US$, Billions) Rank Country or Metro Area 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 Fairbanks, AK Johnson City, TN Jefferson City, MO State College, PA Harrisonburg, VA Dover, DE Merced, CA Las Cruces, NM Terre Haute, IN Niles-Benton Harbor, MI Moldova Parkersburg-Marietta-Vienna, WV-OH Morgantown, WV La Crosse, WI-MN Odessa, TX Rwanda Tajikstan Wichita Falls, TX Joplin, MO Warner Robins, GA Bangor, ME Abilene, TX Dalton, GA Pittsfield, MA Rocky Mount, NC Decatur, IL Wausau, WI Wheeling, WV-OH Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA Farmington, NM Rapid City, SD Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA Guinea Alexandria, LA Malawi Redding, CA Elizabethtown, KY Sheboygan, WI Battle Creek, MI Cheyenne, WY Mongolia Vineland-Millville-Bridgeton, NJ IHS Global Insight 2010 6.1 6.1 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.8 5.8 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.4 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.0 19 Table 2: Gross Product of Countries (GDP) and Metro Areas (GMP) (US$, Billions) Rank Country or Metro Area 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 Decatur, AL Bismarck, ND Albany, GA Janesville, WI Victoria, TX Winchester, VA-WV Kingston, NY Grand Junction, CO Jackson, MI Flagstaff, AZ Niger Guam Hattiesburg, MS Bowling Green, KY Yuba City, CA Yuma, AZ Anderson, SC Muskegon-Norton Shores, MI Kyrgyzstan Dothan, AL Jackson, TN Missoula, MT Owensboro, KY Texarkana-Texarkana, TX-AR Lawton, OK Prescott, AZ St. Joseph, MO-KS Altoona, PA Dubuque, IA Valdosta, GA Burlington, NC El Centro, CA Pueblo, CO Columbus, IN Corvallis, OR Lima, OH Salisbury, MD Coeur d'Alene, ID Sebastian-Vero Beach, FL Netherlands Johnstown, PA Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL IHS Global Insight 2010 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.8 4.8 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.1 4.1 20 Table 2: Gross Product of Countries (GDP) and Metro Areas (GMP) (US$, Billions) Rank Country or Metro Area 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 Ithaca, NY Hanford-Corcoran, CA Barbados Glens Falls, NY Grand Forks, ND-MN Ames, IA Ocean City, NJ Swaziland Jonesboro, AR Idaho Falls, ID San Angelo, TX Lewiston-Auburn, ME Goldsboro, NC Williamsport, PA Lawrence, KS Anniston-Oxford, AL Wenatchee-East Wenatchee, WA Kokomo, IN Auburn-Opelika, AL Mansfield, OH Lebanon, PA Monroe, MI Springfield, OH Fond du Lac, WI Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ Steubenville-Weirton, OH-WV Cleveland, TN Michigan City-La Porte, IN Hinesville-Fort Stewart, GA Mauritania Sherman-Denison, TX Logan, UT-ID Madera-Chowchilla, CA St. George, UT Muncie, IN Morristown, TN Anderson, IN Punta Gorda, FL Kankakee-Bradley, IL Brunswick, GA Zimbabwe Rome, GA IHS Global Insight 2010 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.0 4.0 4.0 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 21 Table 2: Gross Product of Countries (GDP) and Metro Areas (GMP) (US$, Billions) Rank Country or Metro Area 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 Pine Bluff, AR Sumter, SC Andorra Fiji Sandusky, OH Bay City, MI Cayman Islands Longview, WA Great Falls, MT Elmira, NY Togo Carson City, NV Danville, VA Cumberland, MD-WV Pocatello, ID Gadsden, AL Hot Springs, AR Danville, IL Aruba Sierra Leone Central African Republic Lewiston, ID-WA Maldives Lesotho Eritrea Cape Verde Somalia Burundi Belize Bhutan Palm Coast, FL Seychelles Antigua and Barbuda Djibouti St Lucia Gambia Vanuatu Solomon Islands Samoa Comoros Guinea-Bissau Dominica IHS Global Insight 2010 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 22 Table 2: Gross Product of Countries (GDP) and Metro Areas (GMP) (US$, Billions) Rank Country or Metro Area 547 548 549 550 Tonga Micronesia Kiribati Sao Tome and Principe IHS Global Insight 2010 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 23 Table 3: Gross Metropolitan Product of U.S. Metro Areas and Gross State Product of U.S. States (US$, Billions) Rank State or Metro Area 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 California New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-PA Texas New York Florida Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana, CA Illinois Pennsylvania Chicago-Joliet-Naperville, IL-IN-WI New Jersey Ohio Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VAMD-WV North Carolina Virginia Georgia Michigan Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, TX Massachusetts Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD Washington San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, MA-NH Maryland Indiana Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, GA Minnesota Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach, FL Colorado Tennessee Arizona Wisconsin Missouri Connecticut Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA Louisiana Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI Detroit-Warren-Livonia, MI Phoenix-Mesa-Glendale, AZ Oregon San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos, CA IHS Global Insight 2010 1,901.1 1,282.6 1,207.5 1,159.5 747.7 737.9 651.5 569.7 531.4 487.3 477.7 426.1 424.9 423.9 403.1 384.2 378.9 378.7 376.8 347.7 340.5 337.4 311.3 295.3 275.7 270.6 270.0 258.8 257.6 254.8 253.6 248.3 244.0 237.3 231.4 218.9 198.3 196.3 190.6 174.2 172.7 24 Table 3: Gross Metropolitan Product of U.S. Metro Areas and Gross State Product of U.S. States (US$, Billions) Rank State or Metro Area 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 Alabama South Carolina Kentucky Denver-Aurora-Broomfield, CO San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA Oklahoma Baltimore-Towson, MD Iowa St. Louis, MO-IL Kansas Nevada Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill, NC-SC Pittsburgh, PA Utah Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA Kansas City, MO-KS Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor, OH Indianapolis-Carmel, IN Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL District of Columbia Arkansas Cincinnati-Middletown, OH-KY-IN Mississippi Columbus, OH Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville, CA Las Vegas-Paradise, NV Nebraska Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN New Mexico New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner, LA Providence-New Bedford-Fall River, RI-MA Hawaii Salt Lake City, UT IHS Global Insight 2010 172.6 164.4 163.3 157.1 151.6 147.5 144.4 142.7 128.7 127.2 125.7 122.8 117.3 115.6 114.5 113.9 110.8 105.6 105.1 104.3 103.6 103.3 102.6 100.9 97.5 93.9 93.5 91.4 89.8 85.7 85.3 84.7 84.2 82.7 82.4 80.3 79.7 70.7 66.8 66.8 66.5 25 Table 3: Gross Metropolitan Product of U.S. Metro Areas and Gross State Product of U.S. States (US$, Billions) Rank State or Metro Area 2010 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 West Virginia Memphis, TN-MS-AR Richmond, VA Delaware New Hampshire Jacksonville, FL Louisville-Jefferson County, KY-IN Oklahoma City, OK Raleigh-Cary, NC Idaho Birmingham-Hoover, AL Maine Honolulu, HI Rhode Island Alaska Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA Rochester, NY Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY Tulsa, OK Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY New Haven-Milford, CT Baton Rouge, LA South Dakota Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA Wyoming Albuquerque, NM Madison, WI Durham-Chapel Hill, NC Montana Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA North Dakota Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI Greensboro-High Point, NC Dayton, OH Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR Tucson, AZ Columbia, SC Knoxville, TN Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ Worcester, MA Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 64.6 64.6 63.8 62.3 60.3 59.7 58.6 58.6 56.1 55.4 53.6 51.6 51.0 49.2 49.1 48.0 46.5 46.4 44.6 42.2 41.7 41.7 39.9 39.0 38.5 38.1 36.4 36.3 36.1 35.5 34.7 34.2 34.0 33.7 33.2 32.5 32.2 30.0 29.7 29.4 29.0 IHS Global Insight 26 Table 3: Gross Metropolitan Product of U.S. Metro Areas and Gross State Product of U.S. States (US$, Billions) Rank State or Metro Area 2010 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 Fresno, CA El Paso, TX Bakersfield-Delano, CA Syracuse, NY Charleston-North Charleston-Summerville, SC Akron, OH Wichita, KS Colorado Springs, CO Trenton-Ewing, NJ Toledo, OH Anchorage, AK Greenville-Mauldin-Easley, SC Portland-South Portland-Biddeford, ME Vermont Boise City-Nampa, ID Jackson, MS Springfield, MA North Port-Bradenton-Sarasota, FL Lexington-Fayette, KY Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown, NY Winston-Salem, NC Chattanooga, TN-GA Manchester-Nashua, NH Shreveport-Bossier City, LA Huntsville, AL Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL Scranton--Wilkes-Barre, PA Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA Reno-Sparks, NV Santa Barbara-Santa Maria-Goleta, CA Stockton, CA Lansing-East Lansing, MI Lancaster, PA Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC Ann Arbor, MI Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL Peoria, IL Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO Fayetteville, NC Fort Wayne, IN Boulder, CO 29.0 28.7 28.7 28.2 27.9 27.6 27.5 26.4 26.3 26.3 26.2 25.9 25.8 25.6 25.5 24.1 23.6 23.5 23.2 23.0 21.7 21.6 21.1 20.6 20.5 20.2 19.9 19.9 19.8 19.7 19.7 19.5 19.3 19.3 19.0 18.9 18.2 18.2 18.2 18.1 18.1 IHS Global Insight 27 Table 3: Gross Metropolitan Product of U.S. Metro Areas and Gross State Product of U.S. States (US$, Billions) Rank State or Metro Area 2010 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 Salinas, CA Spokane, WA Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX Evansville, IN-KY Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL Ogden-Clearfield, UT Corpus Christi, TX Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL Sioux Falls, SD Vallejo-Fairfield, CA Killeen-Temple-Fort Hood, TX Lafayette, LA Mobile, AL Norwich-New London, CT York-Hanover, PA Green Bay, WI Reading, PA Montgomery, AL Charleston, WV Modesto, CA Springfield, MO Provo-Orem, UT Lincoln, NE Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL Cedar Rapids, IA Wilmington, NC McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX Asheville, NC Tallahassee, FL Roanoke, VA Savannah, GA Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ Lake Charles, LA Canton-Massillon, OH Salem, OR Naples-Marco Island, FL South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI Rockford, IL Columbus, GA-AL Kalamazoo-Portage, MI 17.8 17.8 17.7 17.3 17.3 17.0 16.9 16.8 16.6 16.6 16.5 16.4 16.1 15.9 15.5 15.5 15.4 15.4 15.2 15.1 14.9 14.9 14.6 14.5 14.5 14.0 13.9 13.8 13.7 13.4 13.4 13.3 13.2 13.2 13.1 12.9 12.9 12.4 12.4 12.4 12.3 IHS Global Insight 28 Table 3: Gross Metropolitan Product of U.S. Metro Areas and Gross State Product of U.S. States (US$, Billions) Rank State or Metro Area 2010 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL Eugene-Springfield, OR Fort Collins-Loveland, CO Fargo, ND-MN Flint, MI Port St. Lucie, FL Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA Clarksville, TN-KY Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH Burlington-South Burlington, VT Kennewick-Richland-Pasco, WA Gainesville, FL Lubbock, TX Spartanburg, SC Amarillo, TX Visalia-Porterville, CA Gulfport-Biloxi, MS Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux, LA Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA Elkhart-Goshen, IN Springfield, IL Appleton, WI Duluth, MN-WI Erie, PA Fort Smith, AR-OK Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, TN-VA Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL Topeka, KS Myrtle Beach-North Myrtle Beach-Conway, SC Charlottesville, VA Utica-Rome, NY Bloomington-Normal, IL Midland, TX Champaign-Urbana, IL Longview, TX Rochester, MN Jacksonville, NC Holland-Grand Haven, MI Bremerton-Silverdale, WA Olympia, WA 12.0 11.8 11.7 11.4 11.4 11.4 11.3 11.0 10.9 10.9 10.7 10.6 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.2 10.2 10.1 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.8 9.7 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.1 8.8 8.8 IHS Global Insight 29 Table 3: Gross Metropolitan Product of U.S. Metro Areas and Gross State Product of U.S. States (US$, Billions) Rank State or Metro Area 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 Waco, TX Tuscaloosa, AL Barnstable Town, MA Lynchburg, VA Binghamton, NY Tyler, TX St. Cloud, MN Pascagoula, MS Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA Brownsville-Harlingen, TX Bellingham, WA Lafayette, IN Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV Oshkosh-Neenah, WI Iowa City, IA Macon, GA Yakima, WA Greeley, CO Ocala, FL Florence, SC Billings, MT Santa Fe, NM Napa, CA Columbia, MO College Station-Bryan, TX Panama City-Lynn Haven-Panama City Beach, FL Racine, WI Monroe, LA Saginaw-Saginaw Township North, MI Casper, WY Bloomington, IN Greenville, NC Gainesville, GA Sioux City, IA-NE-SD Athens-Clarke County, GA Chico, CA Medford, OR Eau Claire, WI Bend, OR Laredo, TX Fairbanks, AK IHS Global Insight 2010 8.7 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.4 8.3 8.1 8.1 8.1 8.1 8.1 8.0 8.0 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.3 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.1 7.1 6.9 6.9 6.7 6.7 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.5 6.5 6.4 6.4 6.4 6.3 6.3 6.2 6.1 6.1 30 Table 3: Gross Metropolitan Product of U.S. Metro Areas and Gross State Product of U.S. States (US$, Billions) Rank State or Metro Area 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 Johnson City, TN Jefferson City, MO State College, PA Harrisonburg, VA Dover, DE Merced, CA Las Cruces, NM Terre Haute, IN Niles-Benton Harbor, MI Parkersburg-Marietta-Vienna, WV-OH Morgantown, WV La Crosse, WI-MN Odessa, TX Wichita Falls, TX Joplin, MO Warner Robins, GA Bangor, ME Abilene, TX Dalton, GA Pittsfield, MA Rocky Mount, NC Decatur, IL Wausau, WI Wheeling, WV-OH Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA Farmington, NM Rapid City, SD Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA Alexandria, LA Redding, CA Elizabethtown, KY Sheboygan, WI Battle Creek, MI Cheyenne, WY Vineland-Millville-Bridgeton, NJ Decatur, AL Bismarck, ND Albany, GA Janesville, WI Victoria, TX Winchester, VA-WV IHS Global Insight 2010 6.1 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.8 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.4 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 31 Table 3: Gross Metropolitan Product of U.S. Metro Areas and Gross State Product of U.S. States (US$, Billions) Rank State or Metro Area 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 Kingston, NY Grand Junction, CO Jackson, MI Flagstaff, AZ Hattiesburg, MS Bowling Green, KY Yuba City, CA Yuma, AZ Anderson, SC Muskegon-Norton Shores, MI Dothan, AL Jackson, TN Missoula, MT Owensboro, KY Texarkana-Texarkana, TX-AR Lawton, OK Prescott, AZ St. Joseph, MO-KS Altoona, PA Dubuque, IA Valdosta, GA Burlington, NC El Centro, CA Pueblo, CO Columbus, IN Corvallis, OR Lima, OH Salisbury, MD Coeur d'Alene, ID Sebastian-Vero Beach, FL Johnstown, PA Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL Ithaca, NY Hanford-Corcoran, CA Glens Falls, NY Grand Forks, ND-MN Ames, IA Ocean City, NJ Jonesboro, AR Idaho Falls, ID San Angelo, TX IHS Global Insight 2010 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.0 4.0 3.9 3.9 3.9 32 Table 3: Gross Metropolitan Product of U.S. Metro Areas and Gross State Product of U.S. States (US$, Billions) Rank State or Metro Area 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 Lewiston-Auburn, ME Goldsboro, NC Williamsport, PA Lawrence, KS Anniston-Oxford, AL Wenatchee-East Wenatchee, WA Kokomo, IN Auburn-Opelika, AL Mansfield, OH Lebanon, PA Monroe, MI Springfield, OH Fond du Lac, WI Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ Steubenville-Weirton, OH-WV Cleveland, TN Michigan City-La Porte, IN Hinesville-Fort Stewart, GA Sherman-Denison, TX Logan, UT-ID Madera-Chowchilla, CA St. George, UT Muncie, IN Morristown, TN Anderson, IN Punta Gorda, FL Kankakee-Bradley, IL Brunswick, GA Rome, GA Pine Bluff, AR Sumter, SC Sandusky, OH Bay City, MI Longview, WA Great Falls, MT Elmira, NY Carson City, NV Danville, VA Cumberland, MD-WV Pocatello, ID Gadsden, AL IHS Global Insight 2010 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 33 Table 3: Gross Metropolitan Product of U.S. Metro Areas and Gross State Product of U.S. States (US$, Billions) Rank State or Metro Area 411 412 413 414 Hot Springs, AR Danville, IL Lewiston, ID-WA Palm Coast, FL IHS Global Insight 2010 2.5 2.5 2.0 1.4 34 Table 4: The Gross Metropolitan Product of the Top 10 Metro Areas in 2010 Exceeded the Combined Output of the Following 36 States           Total Gross Metro Product: Total Gross State Product: $5 trillion $4.99 trillion New York, NY-NJ-PA Los Angeles, CA Chicago, IL-IN-WI Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV Houston, TX Dallas-Fort Worth, TX Philadelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MD San Francisco, CA Boston, MA-NH Atlanta, GA IHS Global Insight Is greater than >                                     North Dakota Montana Wyoming South Dakota Alaska Rhode Island Maine Idaho New Hampshire Delaware West Virginia Hawaii New Mexico Nebraska Mississippi Arkansas District of Columbia Utah Nevada Kansas Iowa Oklahoma Kentucky South Carolina Alabama Oregon Louisiana Connecticut Missouri Wisconsin Arizona Tennessee Colorado Minnesota Indiana Maryland 35 Table 5: Average Annual Growth of U.S. Metro Area Economies (2000-2010) Growth Rank 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 Pascagoula, MS Jacksonville, NC Casper, WY Hinesville-Fort Stewart, GA Killeen-Temple-Fort Hood, TX Odessa, TX Palm Coast, FL Fairbanks, AK Cheyenne, WY Clarksville, TN-KY Lake Charles, LA Vallejo-Fairfield, CA Las Cruces, NM Morgantown, WV Fayetteville, NC Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux, LA Kennewick-Richland-Pasco, WA Longview, TX Bakersfield-Delano, CA Midland, TX St. George, UT Baton Rouge, LA Panama City-Lynn Haven-Panama City Beach, FL Port St. Lucie, FL Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO Grand Junction, CO Bellingham, WA Huntsville, AL McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX Anchorage, AK Logan, UT-ID Bismarck, ND Corvallis, OR Warner Robins, GA Durham-Chapel Hill, NC Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA Sioux Falls, SD Coeur d'Alene, ID Fargo, ND-MN Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX Lafayette, LA Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL Flagstaff, AZ Tuscaloosa, AL IHS Global Insight 2000 2010 US$ Billions 3.1 8.1 3.7 9.3 2.9 6.6 1.6 3.5 7.6 16.4 2.7 5.7 0.7 1.4 3.0 6.1 2.5 5.1 5.4 10.9 6.6 13.2 8.3 16.5 3.0 5.9 2.9 5.7 9.3 18.2 5.2 10.2 5.5 10.6 4.8 9.3 14.9 28.7 4.8 9.3 1.8 3.4 22.3 41.7 3.6 6.7 6.1 11.4 9.9 18.2 2.7 4.9 4.4 8.1 11.3 20.5 7.6 13.8 14.4 26.2 1.9 3.4 2.8 5.0 2.4 4.3 3.1 5.6 20.4 36.3 3.0 5.3 9.3 16.6 2.4 4.2 6.5 11.4 10.1 17.7 9.2 16.1 5.5 9.6 2.8 4.9 4.9 8.6 Average Annual Growth Rate % 9.9 9.6 8.7 8.1 8.0 7.5 7.4 7.4 7.2 7.2 7.1 7.1 7.0 6.9 6.9 6.9 6.9 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.5 6.5 6.4 6.4 6.3 6.3 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.0 6.0 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.7 36 Table 5: Average Annual Growth of U.S. Metro Area Economies (2000-2010) Growth Rank 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 2000 2010 US$ Billions Norwich-New London, CT Provo-Orem, UT Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VAMD-WV Hanford-Corcoran, CA Billings, MT Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, TX Amarillo, TX Auburn-Opelika, AL Madera-Chowchilla, CA Laredo, TX Charleston-North Charleston-Summerville, SC Yuba City, CA Lawton, OK College Station-Bryan, TX San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA Waco, TX Charlottesville, VA Trenton-Ewing, NJ Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC Raleigh-Cary, NC Gainesville, FL San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL Madison, WI Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown, NY Elizabethtown, KY Prescott, AZ Brownsville-Harlingen, TX Las Vegas-Paradise, NV Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL Lubbock, TX Peoria, IL Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ Oklahoma City, OK Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA Shreveport-Bossier City, LA Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH Yuma, AZ Iowa City, IA Sebastian-Vero Beach, FL Alexandria, LA Bend, OR Corpus Christi, TX Honolulu, HI IHS Global Insight 8.9 8.4 244.4 2.4 4.1 219.2 6.0 2.2 2.0 3.6 16.3 2.7 2.6 4.0 6.5 5.1 5.5 15.5 48.6 33.1 6.2 49.1 11.2 21.6 13.7 3.0 2.7 4.8 54.5 62.1 6.3 11.0 2.2 35.2 23.5 12.4 6.6 2.8 4.7 2.5 3.2 3.8 10.3 31.1 15.5 14.6 426.1 4.1 7.2 378.9 10.4 3.7 3.4 6.1 27.9 4.6 4.5 6.9 11.0 8.7 9.4 26.3 82.4 56.1 10.4 82.7 18.9 36.4 23.0 5.1 4.4 8.1 91.4 103.6 10.4 18.2 3.6 58.6 39.0 20.6 10.9 4.6 7.8 4.2 5.2 6.2 16.9 51.0 Average Annual Growth Rate % 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 37 Table 5: Average Annual Growth of U.S. Metro Area Economies (2000-2010) Growth Rank 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 2000 2010 US$ Billions Salisbury, MD Bowling Green, KY Hattiesburg, MS Ithaca, NY El Paso, TX Ogden-Clearfield, UT Victoria, TX State College, PA Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA Rochester, MN Santa Fe, NM Chico, CA Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY Rapid City, SD El Centro, CA Anniston-Oxford, AL Abilene, TX Farmington, NM Dover, DE Ocala, FL Champaign-Urbana, IL Grand Forks, ND-MN Wenatchee-East Wenatchee, WA Salt Lake City, UT Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill, NC-SC Merced, CA Colorado Springs, CO Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL Glens Falls, NY Wheeling, WV-OH Greenville, NC St. Cloud, MN Ames, IA San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos, CA Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville, CA Baltimore-Towson, MD Bremerton-Silverdale, WA Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR Tyler, TX Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA Missoula, MT IHS Global Insight 2.6 2.8 2.9 2.5 17.6 10.4 3.0 3.7 52.0 5.0 5.8 4.4 4.0 26.3 3.3 2.7 2.4 3.4 3.3 3.7 4.5 5.8 2.5 2.3 41.7 73.6 3.7 16.6 12.7 2.6 3.4 4.1 5.1 2.5 109.5 59.4 91.9 5.6 9.2 78.3 21.2 5.3 70.7 2.9 4.3 4.7 4.7 4.1 28.7 17.0 5.0 6.0 84.2 8.1 9.3 7.1 6.4 42.2 5.2 4.3 3.8 5.5 5.3 6.0 7.2 9.3 4.1 3.7 66.5 117.3 5.9 26.4 20.2 4.1 5.3 6.5 8.1 4.0 172.7 93.5 144.4 8.8 14.5 122.8 33.2 8.3 110.8 4.5 Average Annual Growth Rate % 5.1 5.1 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 38 Table 5: Average Annual Growth of U.S. Metro Area Economies (2000-2010) Growth Rank 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 2000 2010 US$ Billions Texarkana-Texarkana, TX-AR Johnson City, TN Stockton, CA Olympia, WA Fort Collins-Loveland, CO Tulsa, OK Columbia, MO Bloomington, IN Greeley, CO Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX Phoenix-Mesa-Glendale, AZ Wilmington, NC Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA Winchester, VA-WV Fresno, CA Jacksonville, FL Kingston, NY Punta Gorda, FL Savannah, GA Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL Yakima, WA San Angelo, TX La Crosse, WI-MN Cumberland, MD-WV Tucson, AZ Lawrence, KS Mobile, AL Lincoln, NE Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN Myrtle Beach-North Myrtle Beach-Conway, SC Napa, CA Columbus, GA-AL Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT Knoxville, TN Bloomington-Normal, IL Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach, FL Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA York-Hanover, PA Charleston, WV Ocean City, NJ Columbia, SC Modesto, CA Great Falls, MT IHS Global Insight 2.9 3.9 12.6 5.6 7.5 28.6 4.4 4.2 4.7 242.9 122.9 9.0 31.0 3.2 18.7 38.6 3.2 2.1 8.6 10.8 4.9 2.5 3.7 1.8 21.3 2.5 10.4 9.5 2.7 52.7 6.3 4.7 8.1 56.4 19.8 6.2 170.4 23.4 10.2 10.0 2.6 21.4 9.9 1.9 4.5 6.1 19.7 8.8 11.7 44.6 6.9 6.6 7.3 376.8 190.6 13.9 48.0 5.0 29.0 59.7 4.9 3.3 13.3 16.6 7.6 3.9 5.7 2.7 32.5 3.8 15.9 14.5 4.1 80.3 9.6 7.1 12.4 85.7 30.0 9.4 258.8 35.5 15.5 15.1 4.0 32.2 14.9 2.9 Average Annual Growth Rate % 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 39 Table 5: Average Annual Growth of U.S. Metro Area Economies (2000-2010) Growth Rank 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 2000 2010 US$ Billions Lebanon, PA Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD Montgomery, AL Reno-Sparks, NV Salem, OR Owensboro, KY Denver-Aurora-Broomfield, CO Jackson, MS Dubuque, IA Evansville, IN-KY Visalia-Porterville, CA Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV Eau Claire, WI Utica-Rome, NY Wichita Falls, TX Albuquerque, NM Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL Dothan, AL Pueblo, CO St. Joseph, MO-KS Indianapolis-Carmel, IN Decatur, AL Tallahassee, FL Asheville, NC Syracuse, NY Portland-South Portland-Biddeford, ME Vineland-Millville-Bridgeton, NJ Santa Barbara-Santa Maria-Goleta, CA Naples-Marco Island, FL Idaho Falls, ID Valdosta, GA New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-PA Cedar Rapids, IA Athens-Clarke County, GA Boise City-Nampa, ID Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA Carson City, NV Lewiston-Auburn, ME Terre Haute, IN Springfield, MO Eugene-Springfield, OR Providence-New Bedford-Fall River, RI-MA Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana, CA IHS Global Insight 2.5 75.9 231.8 10.2 13.2 8.7 3.0 105.2 16.1 2.9 11.6 6.9 5.4 4.3 6.3 3.8 25.7 11.7 3.1 2.9 3.0 70.5 3.4 9.1 9.3 19.1 17.5 3.4 13.4 8.8 2.7 3.0 874.9 9.5 4.4 17.4 157.9 1.9 2.7 4.0 10.2 8.1 46.0 507.9 3.7 113.9 347.7 15.2 19.8 12.9 4.5 157.1 24.1 4.4 17.3 10.4 8.0 6.3 9.4 5.6 38.1 17.3 4.6 4.3 4.4 104.3 5.0 13.4 13.7 28.2 25.8 5.0 19.7 12.9 3.9 4.3 1,282.6 14.0 6.4 25.5 231.4 2.8 3.9 5.9 14.9 11.8 66.8 737.9 Average Annual Growth Rate % 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 40 Table 5: Average Annual Growth of U.S. Metro Area Economies (2000-2010) Growth Rank 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 2000 2010 US$ Billions Binghamton, NY Jefferson City, MO Burlington-South Burlington, VT Reading, PA New Haven-Milford, CT Lafayette, IN Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY Redding, CA New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner, LA Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA Monroe, LA Elmira, NY Salinas, CA Sherman-Denison, TX Springfield, IL Altoona, PA Richmond, VA Fort Smith, AR-OK Appleton, WI Springfield, MA Medford, OR San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA Roanoke, VA Wichita, KS Pittsburgh, PA Memphis, TN-MS-AR Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI Duluth, MN-WI Goldsboro, NC Topeka, KS Rochester, NY Spokane, WA Lexington-Fayette, KY Kankakee-Bradley, IL Johnstown, PA Green Bay, WI Joplin, MO Kansas City, MO-KS Lynchburg, VA Birmingham-Hoover, AL Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, MA-NH Chattanooga, TN-GA Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC Scranton--Wilkes-Barre, PA IHS Global Insight 5.8 4.1 7.4 10.6 28.9 5.6 32.1 3.6 49.0 20.1 4.6 2.0 12.4 2.4 6.9 3.1 44.7 6.8 6.9 16.7 4.5 238.7 9.5 19.5 81.9 45.8 140.7 7.0 2.8 6.8 33.1 12.7 16.6 2.3 3.0 11.0 4.0 76.0 6.2 38.6 224.0 15.6 13.9 14.3 8.4 6.0 10.7 15.4 41.7 8.0 46.4 5.1 70.7 29.0 6.6 2.9 17.8 3.4 9.9 4.4 63.8 9.6 9.9 23.6 6.3 337.4 13.4 27.5 115.6 64.6 198.3 9.8 3.9 9.6 46.5 17.8 23.2 3.2 4.1 15.4 5.6 105.6 8.6 53.6 311.3 21.6 19.3 19.9 Average Annual Growth Rate % 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 41 Table 5: Average Annual Growth of U.S. Metro Area Economies (2000-2010) Growth Rank 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 2000 2010 US$ Billions Harrisonburg, VA Bangor, ME Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI North Port-Bradenton-Sarasota, FL Gulfport-Biloxi, MS Hot Springs, AR Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA Oshkosh-Neenah, WI Louisville-Jefferson County, KY-IN Brunswick, GA Jonesboro, AR Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ Lewiston, ID-WA Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, GA Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, TN-VA Danville, IL Sumter, SC Manchester-Nashua, NH Parkersburg-Marietta-Vienna, WV-OH Florence, SC Kalamazoo-Portage, MI Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL Sioux City, IA-NE-SD Columbus, OH Pine Bluff, AR Pittsfield, MA Cleveland, TN Lansing-East Lansing, MI Gadsden, AL Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI Chicago-Joliet-Naperville, IL-IN-WI Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ Jackson, TN Pocatello, ID Barnstable Town, MA Greensboro-High Point, NC Lancaster, PA Spartanburg, SC St. Louis, MO-IL Columbus, IN Williamsport, PA Cincinnati-Middletown, OH-KY-IN Gainesville, GA IHS Global Insight 4.3 4.0 61.6 17.0 7.4 1.8 3.8 5.7 42.4 2.3 2.9 21.5 1.4 197.0 7.0 1.8 2.3 15.5 4.2 5.3 9.0 8.9 4.7 69.3 2.3 4.0 2.6 14.4 2.0 62.7 9.2 394.0 9.8 3.4 2.0 6.4 25.5 14.5 7.8 96.8 3.2 2.9 76.2 4.9 6.0 5.5 85.3 23.5 10.2 2.5 5.2 7.9 58.6 3.2 3.9 29.7 2.0 270.6 9.6 2.5 3.1 21.1 5.7 7.2 12.3 12.0 6.4 93.9 3.2 5.5 3.6 19.5 2.7 84.7 12.4 531.4 13.2 4.6 2.7 8.6 34.0 19.3 10.4 128.7 4.3 3.8 100.9 6.5 Average Annual Growth Rate % 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.8 42 Table 5: Average Annual Growth of U.S. Metro Area Economies (2000-2010) Growth Rank 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 2000 2010 US$ Billions Akron, OH Erie, PA Worcester, MA Michigan City-La Porte, IN Greenville-Mauldin-Easley, SC Battle Creek, MI Fort Wayne, IN Dalton, GA Ann Arbor, MI Elkhart-Goshen, IN Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI Niles-Benton Harbor, MI Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA Sheboygan, WI Longview, WA Rome, GA Decatur, IL Wausau, WI Steubenville-Weirton, OH-WV Boulder, CO Rocky Mount, NC Rockford, IL Winston-Salem, NC Jackson, MI Anderson, SC Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor, OH Janesville, WI Albany, GA Racine, WI Bay City, MI Fond du Lac, WI Burlington, NC Morristown, TN Toledo, OH Canton-Massillon, OH Dayton, OH Holland-Grand Haven, MI Lima, OH Monroe, MI Muskegon-Norton Shores, MI Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA Danville, VA Anderson, IN Sandusky, OH IHS Global Insight 20.9 7.3 22.4 2.7 20.0 3.9 14.1 4.3 14.9 7.8 26.8 4.6 15.6 4.0 2.3 2.5 4.3 4.3 2.9 14.6 4.4 10.0 17.7 4.0 3.8 86.0 4.1 4.1 5.5 2.4 3.1 3.6 2.8 22.2 11.1 28.7 7.9 3.7 3.2 4.1 8.9 2.5 3.0 2.7 27.6 9.7 29.4 3.5 25.9 5.1 18.1 5.5 19.0 9.9 34.2 5.8 19.9 5.1 2.9 3.2 5.4 5.3 3.6 18.1 5.4 12.4 21.7 4.9 4.6 105.1 5.0 5.0 6.7 3.0 3.7 4.3 3.4 26.3 13.1 33.7 9.1 4.3 3.7 4.6 10.1 2.8 3.3 3.0 Average Annual Growth Rate % 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 43 Table 5: Average Annual Growth of U.S. Metro Area Economies (2000-2010) Growth Rank 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 2000 2010 US$ Billions Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA Macon, GA Muncie, IN San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA Mansfield, OH Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC Springfield, OH Detroit-Warren-Livonia, MI Saginaw-Saginaw Township North, MI Flint, MI Kokomo, IN IHS Global Insight 15.1 6.9 3.1 138.4 3.4 10.4 3.5 184.3 6.4 11.8 3.9 16.8 7.7 3.4 151.6 3.7 11.3 3.7 196.3 6.6 11.4 3.7 Average Annual Growth Rate % 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.3 -0.4 -0.4 44 Table 6: Metro Area Shares of U.S. Production (2010) (US$, Billions) Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing, Hunting Percentage Construction, Nat. Resources, Mining Percentage Manufacturing Percentage Trade, Transportation, Utilities Percentage Information Services Percentage Financial Activities Percentage Professional & Business Services Percentage Education & Health Services Percentage Leisure & Hospitality Percentage Other Services Percentage Government Percentage Total Percentage IHS Global Insight Metro Areas $39 Rest of United States $115 25% 75% $646 $141 82% 18% $1,362 $356 79% 21% $2,008 $344 85% 15% $616 $55 92% 8% $2,802 $292 91% 9% $1,626 $146 92% 8% $1,111 $163 87% 13% $460 $71 87% 13% $297 $47 86% 14% $1,524 $332 82% 18% $12,488 86% $2,063 14% United States $154 $787 $1,718 $2,353 $670 $3,094 $1,772 $1,274 $531 $344 $1,855 $14,552 45 Table 7: Gross Metropolitan Product as a Share of Gross State Product (US$, Billions) 2010 GMP Alaska Anchorage, AK Fairbanks, AK Sum of Metro Areas Alabama Anniston-Oxford, AL Auburn-Opelika, AL Birmingham-Hoover, AL Columbus, GA-AL Decatur, AL Dothan, AL Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL Gadsden, AL Huntsville, AL Mobile, AL Montgomery, AL Tuscaloosa, AL Sum of Metro Areas Arkansas Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO Fort Smith, AR-OK Hot Springs, AR Jonesboro, AR Little Rock-North Little Rock, AR Memphis, TN-MS-AR Pine Bluff, AR Texarkana, TX-Texarkana, AR Sum of Metro Areas Arizona Flagstaff, AZ Lake Havasu, AZ Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ Prescott, AZ Tucson, AZ Yuma, AZ Sum of Metro Areas IHS Global Insight % of GSP $26.15 $6.07 $32.23 53.2 12.4 65.6 $3.80 $3.73 $53.63 $0.94 $5.01 $4.61 $4.13 $2.66 $20.50 $15.90 $15.23 $8.62 $138.75 2.2 2.2 31.1 0.5 2.9 2.7 2.4 1.5 11.9 9.2 8.8 5.0 80.4 $17.76 $8.15 $2.53 $3.95 $33.16 $1.32 $3.16 $0.99 $71.02 17.3 7.9 2.5 3.8 32.3 1.3 3.1 1.0 69.2 $4.87 $3.61 $190.58 $4.45 $32.51 $4.64 $240.65 1.9 1.4 75.1 1.8 12.8 1.8 94.9 46 Table 7: Gross Metropolitan Product as a Share of Gross State Product (US$, Billions) 2010 GMP California Bakersfield, CA Chico, CA El Centro, CA Fresno, CA Hanford-Corcoran, CA Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana, CA Madera, CA Merced, CA Modesto, CA Napa, CA Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA Redding, CA Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA Santa Barbara-Santa Maria, CA Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville, CA Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos, CA San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA Salinas, CA San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA Stockton, CA Vallejo-Fairfield, CA Visalia-Porterville, CA Yuba City, CA Sum of Metro Areas Colorado Boulder, CO Colorado Springs, CO Denver-Aurora, CO Fort Collins-Loveland, CO Greeley, CO Grand Junction, CO Pueblo, CO Sum of Metro Areas IHS Global Insight % of GSP $28.72 $6.39 $4.32 $28.98 $4.11 $737.86 $3.43 $5.93 $14.89 $7.10 $35.50 $5.14 $110.77 $19.69 $93.51 $10.08 $172.66 $151.57 $17.84 $11.04 $19.85 $337.44 $19.68 $16.45 $10.35 $4.64 $1,877.96 1.5 0.3 0.2 1.5 0.2 38.8 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.4 1.9 0.3 5.8 1.0 4.9 0.5 9.1 8.0 0.9 0.6 1.0 17.7 1.0 0.9 0.5 0.2 98.8 $18.10 $26.39 $157.10 $11.66 $7.25 $4.90 $4.31 $229.71 7.0 10.2 61.0 4.5 2.8 1.9 1.7 89.2 47 Table 7: Gross Metropolitan Product as a Share of Gross State Product (US$, Billions) 2010 GMP Connecticut Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT New Haven-Milford, CT Norwich-New London, CT Sum of Metro Areas District of Columbia Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV (MSA) Sum of Metro Areas Delaware Dover, DE Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD (MSA) Sum of Metro Areas Florida Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL Fort Walton Beach-Crestview-Destin, FL Gainesville, FL Jacksonville, FL Lakeland, FL Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Miami Beach, FL Naples-Marco Island, FL Ocala, FL Orlando-Kissimmee, FL Palm Coast, FL Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL Panama City-Lynn Haven, FL Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL Port St. Lucie-Fort Pierce, FL Punta Gorda, FL Sarasota-Bradenton-Venice, FL Tallahassee, FL Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL Vero Beach, FL Sum of Metro Areas IHS Global Insight % of GSP $84.68 $85.74 $41.74 $15.53 $227.68 35.7 36.1 17.6 6.5 96.0 $103.29 100.0 $5.97 $50.22 $56.19 9.6 80.6 90.2 $20.19 $12.04 $9.58 $10.44 $59.67 $16.64 $258.80 $12.86 $7.24 $103.61 $1.37 $18.94 $6.74 $14.51 $11.36 $3.30 $23.51 $13.39 $113.93 $4.18 $722.31 2.7 1.6 1.3 1.4 8.0 2.2 34.6 1.7 1.0 13.9 0.2 2.5 0.9 1.9 1.5 0.4 3.1 1.8 15.2 0.6 96.6 48 Table 7: Gross Metropolitan Product as a Share of Gross State Product (US$, Billions) 2010 GMP Georgia Albany, GA Athens-Clarke County, GA Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, GA Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC Brunswick, GA Chattanooga, TN-GA Columbus, GA-AL Dalton, GA Gainesville, GA Hinesville-Fort Stewart, GA Macon, GA Rome, GA Savannah, GA Valdosta, GA Warner Robins, GA Sum of Metro Areas Hawaii Honolulu, HI Sum of Metro Areas Iowa Ames, IA Cedar Rapids, IA Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL Des Moines, IA Dubuque, IA Iowa City, IA Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA Sioux City, IA-NE-SD Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA Sum of Metro Areas Idaho Boise City-Nampa, ID Coeur d'Alene, ID Idaho Falls, ID Lewiston, ID-WA Logan, UT-ID Pocatello, ID Sum of Metro Areas Illinois Bloomington-Normal, IL Champaign-Urbana, IL IHS Global Insight % of GSP $4.98 $6.42 $270.56 $13.12 $3.18 $2.32 $11.42 $5.49 $6.48 $3.51 $7.66 $3.16 $13.29 $4.34 $5.57 $361.51 1.2 1.6 67.1 3.3 0.8 0.6 2.8 1.4 1.6 0.9 1.9 0.8 3.3 1.1 1.4 89.7 $50.99 76.4 $4.00 $13.98 $7.17 $39.03 $4.36 $7.77 $3.77 $4.38 $8.10 $92.56 2.8 9.8 5.0 27.3 3.1 5.4 2.6 3.1 5.7 64.9 $25.48 $4.22 $3.91 $1.60 $0.18 $2.70 $38.10 46.0 7.6 7.1 2.9 0.3 4.9 68.7 $9.39 $9.32 1.4 1.4 49 Table 7: Gross Metropolitan Product as a Share of Gross State Product (US$, Billions) Chicago-Naperville-Joliet, IL-IN-WI (MSA) Danville, IL Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL Decatur, IL Kankakee-Bradley, IL Peoria, IL Rockford, IL Springfield, IL St. Louis, MO-IL Sum of Metro Areas IHS Global Insight 2010 GMP $502.29 $2.50 $10.11 $5.38 $3.21 $18.22 $12.36 $9.89 $20.58 $603.27 % of GSP 77.1 0.4 1.6 0.8 0.5 2.8 1.9 1.5 3.2 92.6 50 Table 7: Gross Metropolitan Product as a Share of Gross State Product (US$, Billions) 2010 GMP Indiana Anderson, IN Bloomington, IN Chicago-Naperville-Joliet, IL-IN-WI (MSA) Cincinnati-Middletown, OH-KY-IN Columbus, IN Elkhart-Goshen, IN Evansville, IN-KY Fort Wayne, IN Indianapolis, IN Kokomo, IN Lafayette, IN Louisville, KY-IN Michigan City-La Porte, IN Muncie, IN South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI Terre Haute, IN Sum of Metro Areas Kansas Kansas City, MO-KS Lawrence, KS St. Joseph, MO-KS Topeka, KS Wichita, KS Sum of Metro Areas Kentucky Bowling Green, KY Cincinnati-Middletown, OH-KY-IN Clarksville, TN-KY Elizabethtown, KY Evansville, IN-KY Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH Lexington-Fayette, KY Louisville, KY-IN Owensboro, KY Sum of Metro Areas Louisiana Alexandria, LA Baton Rouge, LA Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux, LA Lake Charles, LA Lafayette, LA IHS Global Insight % of GSP $3.32 $6.59 $24.29 $1.73 $4.31 $9.94 $15.20 $18.10 $104.27 $3.75 $8.05 $7.99 $3.52 $3.42 $11.65 $5.89 $232.02 1.2 2.4 8.8 0.6 1.6 3.6 5.5 6.6 37.8 1.4 2.9 2.9 1.3 1.2 4.2 2.1 84.2 $47.20 $3.80 $0.17 $9.58 $27.54 $88.29 37.1 3.0 0.1 7.5 21.7 69.4 $4.66 $16.45 $7.30 $5.11 $2.09 $3.87 $23.21 $50.58 $4.51 $117.76 2.9 10.1 4.5 3.1 1.3 2.4 14.2 31.0 2.8 72.1 $5.20 $41.68 $10.16 $13.17 $16.14 2.4 19.0 4.6 6.0 7.4 51 Table 7: Gross Metropolitan Product as a Share of Gross State Product (US$, Billions) Monroe, LA New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner, LA Shreveport-Bossier City, LA Sum of Metro Areas Massachusetts Barnstable Town, MA Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, MA-NH (MSA) Pittsfield, MA Providence-New Bedford-Fall River, RI-MA Springfield, MA Worcester, MA Sum of Metro Areas Maryland Baltimore-Towson, MD Cumberland, MD-WV Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD (MSA) Salisbury, MD Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV (MSA) Sum of Metro Areas Maine Bangor, ME Lewiston-Auburn, ME Portland-South Portland-Biddeford, ME Sum of Metro Areas Michigan Ann Arbor, MI Battle Creek, MI Bay City, MI Detroit-Warren-Livonia, MI Flint, MI Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI Holland-Grand Haven, MI Jackson, MI Kalamazoo-Portage, MI Lansing-East Lansing, MI Monroe, MI Muskegon-Norton Shores, MI Niles-Benton Harbor, MI Saginaw-Saginaw Township North, MI South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI Sum of Metro Areas IHS Global Insight 2010 GMP $6.62 $70.68 $20.61 $184.27 % of GSP 3.0 32.3 9.4 84.2 $8.59 $289.17 $5.46 $17.60 $23.61 $29.36 $373.79 2.3 76.4 1.4 4.6 6.2 7.8 98.7 $144.39 $2.17 $5.32 $3.00 $4.25 $122.15 $281.27 48.9 0.7 1.8 1.0 1.4 41.4 95.2 $5.51 $3.91 $25.80 $35.22 10.7 7.6 50.0 68.2 $18.97 $5.07 $2.97 $196.27 $11.36 $34.16 $9.12 $4.87 $12.29 $19.46 $3.69 $4.62 $5.83 $6.62 $0.73 $336.05 4.9 1.3 0.8 51.1 3.0 8.9 2.4 1.3 3.2 5.1 1.0 1.2 1.5 1.7 0.2 87.5 52 Table 7: Gross Metropolitan Product as a Share of Gross State Product (US$, Billions) 2010 GMP Minnesota Duluth, MN-WI Fargo, ND-MN Grand Forks, ND-MN La Crosse, WI-MN Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI Rochester, MN St. Cloud, MN Sum of Metro Areas IHS Global Insight $8.59 $1.60 $0.89 $0.32 $195.32 $9.27 $8.11 $224.10 % of GSP 3.2 0.6 0.3 0.1 72.3 3.4 3.0 83.0 53 Table 7: Gross Metropolitan Product as a Share of Gross State Product (US$, Billions) 2010 GMP Missouri Columbia, MO Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO Jefferson City, MO Joplin, MO Kansas City, MO-KS Springfield, MO St. Joseph, MO-KS St. Louis, MO-IL Sum of Metro Areas Mississippi Gulfport-Biloxi, MS Hattiesburg, MS Jackson, MS Memphis, TN-MS-AR Pascagoula, MS Sum of Metro Areas Montana Billings, MT Great Falls, MT Missoula, MT Sum of Metro Areas North Carolina Asheville, NC Burlington, NC Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord, NC-SC Durham, NC Fayetteville, NC Goldsboro, NC Greensboro-High Point, NC Greenville, NC Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC Jacksonville, NC Raleigh-Cary, NC Rocky Mount, NC Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC Wilmington, NC Winston-Salem, NC Sum of Metro Areas North Dakota Bismarck, ND Fargo, ND-MN IHS Global Insight % of GSP $6.92 $0.44 $5.98 $5.63 $58.44 $14.86 $4.25 $108.14 $204.68 2.8 0.2 2.5 2.3 24.0 6.1 1.7 44.3 83.9 $10.16 $4.74 $24.09 $5.62 $8.11 $52.73 10.4 4.9 24.7 5.8 8.3 54.1 $7.21 $2.91 $4.54 $14.65 20.0 8.1 12.6 40.6 $13.67 $4.34 $108.62 $36.32 $18.17 $3.88 $33.99 $6.54 $11.26 $9.26 $56.10 $5.44 $0.45 $13.90 $21.73 $343.68 3.2 1.0 25.6 8.5 4.3 0.9 8.0 1.5 2.6 2.2 13.2 1.3 0.1 3.3 5.1 80.9 $4.99 $9.80 14.4 28.3 54 Table 7: Gross Metropolitan Product as a Share of Gross State Product (US$, Billions) Grand Forks, ND-MN Sum of Metro Areas IHS Global Insight 2010 GMP $3.16 $17.95 % of GSP 9.1 51.8 55 Table 7: Gross Metropolitan Product as a Share of Gross State Product (US$, Billions) 2010 GMP Nebraska Lincoln, NE Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA Sioux City, IA-NE-SD Sum of Metro Areas New Hampshire Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, MA-NH (MSA) Manchester-Nashua, NH Sum of Metro Areas New Jersey Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ Atlantic City, NJ New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-PA (MSA) Ocean City, NJ Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD (MSA) Trenton-Ewing, NJ Vineland-Millville-Bridgeton, NJ Sum of Metro Areas New Mexico Albuquerque, NM Farmington, NM Las Cruces, NM Santa Fe, NM Sum of Metro Areas Nevada Carson City, NV Las Vegas-Paradise, NV Reno-Sparks, NV Sum of Metro Areas IHS Global Insight % of GSP $14.53 $44.20 $1.21 $59.94 16.2 49.2 1.3 66.8 $22.13 $21.13 $43.26 36.7 35.1 71.8 $3.42 $13.21 $378.01 $3.99 $57.37 $26.31 $5.04 $487.34 0.7 2.7 77.6 0.8 11.8 5.4 1.0 100.0 $38.13 $5.30 $5.91 $7.14 $56.48 47.9 6.6 7.4 9.0 70.9 $2.84 $91.36 $19.80 $113.99 2.3 72.7 15.8 90.7 56 Table 7: Gross Metropolitan Product as a Share of Gross State Product (US$, Billions) 2010 GMP New York Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY Binghamton, NY Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY Elmira, NY Glens Falls, NY Ithaca, NY Kingston, NY New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-PA (MSA) Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown, NY Rochester, NY Syracuse, NY Utica-Rome, NY Sum of Metro Areas Ohio Akron, OH Canton-Massillon, OH Cincinnati-Middletown, OH-KY-IN Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor, OH Columbus, OH Dayton, OH Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH Lima, OH Mansfield, OH Parkersburg-Marietta-Vienna, WV-OH Sandusky, OH Springfield, OH Toledo, OH Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH Wheeling, WV-OH Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA Sum of Metro Areas Oklahoma Fort Smith, AR-OK Lawton, OK Oklahoma City, OK Tulsa, OK Sum of Metro Areas IHS Global Insight % of GSP $42.24 $8.39 $46.39 $2.90 $4.09 $4.12 $4.92 $903.79 $23.04 $46.45 $28.16 $9.41 $1,123.91 3.6 0.7 4.0 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 77.9 2.0 4.0 2.4 0.8 96.9 $27.62 $13.07 $82.72 $105.10 $93.90 $33.73 $0.96 $4.27 $3.73 $2.15 $2.99 $3.69 $26.26 $2.04 $1.79 $13.21 $417.22 5.8 2.7 17.3 22.0 19.7 7.1 0.2 0.9 0.8 0.4 0.6 0.8 5.5 0.4 0.4 2.8 87.3 $1.47 $4.50 $58.56 $44.58 $109.10 1.0 3.0 39.7 30.2 73.9 57 Table 7: Gross Metropolitan Product as a Share of Gross State Product (US$, Billions) 2010 GMP Oregon Bend, OR Corvallis, OR Eugene-Springfield, OR Medford, OR Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton, OR-WA Salem, OR Sum of Metro Areas Pennsylvania Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ Altoona, PA Erie, PA Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA Johnstown, PA Lancaster, PA Lebanon, PA New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-PA (MSA) Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD (MSA) Pittsburgh, PA Reading, PA Scranton--Wilkes-Barre, PA State College, PA Williamsport, PA York-Hanover, PA Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA Sum of Metro Areas Rhode Island Providence-New Bedford-Fall River, RI-MA Sum of Metro Areas South Carolina Anderson, SC Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC Charleston-North Charleston, SC Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord, NC-SC Columbia, SC Florence, SC Greenville, SC Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC Spartanburg, SC Sumter, SC Sum of Metro Areas IHS Global Insight % of GSP $6.20 $4.29 $11.78 $6.35 $108.58 $12.94 $150.14 3.6 2.5 6.8 3.6 62.3 7.4 86.2 $26.25 $4.41 $9.66 $29.04 $4.15 $19.32 $3.70 $0.79 $237.08 $115.59 $15.36 $19.87 $5.98 $3.80 $15.46 $3.62 $514.07 4.6 0.8 1.7 5.1 0.7 3.4 0.7 0.1 41.6 20.3 2.7 3.5 1.0 0.7 2.7 0.6 90.2 $49.23 100.0 $4.63 $6.17 $27.86 $8.63 $32.22 $7.24 $25.91 $9.56 $10.39 $3.13 $135.74 2.8 3.8 16.9 5.2 19.6 4.4 15.8 5.8 6.3 1.9 82.5 58 Table 7: Gross Metropolitan Product as a Share of Gross State Product (US$, Billions) 2010 GMP South Dakota Rapid City, SD Sioux City, IA-NE-SD Sioux Falls, SD Sum of Metro Areas Tennessee Chattanooga, TN-GA Clarksville, TN-KY Cleveland, TN Jackson, TN Johnson City, TN Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, TN-VA Knoxville, TN Memphis, TN-MS-AR Morristown, TN Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro, TN Sum of Metro Areas IHS Global Insight % of GSP $5.23 $0.84 $16.58 $22.65 13.1 2.1 41.5 56.8 $19.28 $3.61 $3.57 $4.60 $6.06 $6.69 $30.04 $57.63 $3.37 $80.30 $215.15 7.6 1.4 1.4 1.8 2.4 2.6 11.8 22.6 1.3 31.5 84.4 59 Table 7: Gross Metropolitan Product as a Share of Gross State Product (US$, Billions) 2010 GMP Texas Abilene, TX Amarillo, TX Austin-Round Rock, TX Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX Brownsville-Harlingen, TX College Station-Bryan, TX Corpus Christi, TX Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX El Paso, TX Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, TX Killeen-Temple-Fort Hood, TX Laredo, TX Longview, TX Lubbock, TX McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX Midland, TX Odessa, TX San Angelo, TX San Antonio, TX Sherman-Denison, TX Texarkana, TX-Texarkana, AR Tyler, TX Victoria, TX Waco, TX Wichita Falls, TX Sum of Metro Areas Utah Logan, UT-ID Ogden-Clearfield, UT Provo-Orem, UT Salt Lake City, UT St. George, UT Sum of Metro Areas IHS Global Insight % of GSP $5.51 $10.37 $84.16 $17.73 $8.07 $6.88 $16.91 $376.81 $28.74 $378.88 $16.44 $6.14 $9.32 $10.42 $13.76 $9.33 $5.67 $3.91 $82.68 $3.45 $3.51 $8.35 $4.96 $8.74 $5.64 $1,126.38 0.5 0.9 7.0 1.5 0.7 0.6 1.4 31.2 2.4 31.4 1.4 0.5 0.8 0.9 1.1 0.8 0.5 0.3 6.8 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.4 0.7 0.5 93.3 $3.25 $16.96 $14.60 $66.54 $3.42 $104.77 2.8 14.8 12.8 58.1 3.0 91.5 60 Table 7: Gross Metropolitan Product as a Share of Gross State Product (US$, Billions) 2010 GMP Virginia Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA Charlottesville, VA Danville, VA Harrisonburg, VA Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, TN-VA Lynchburg, VA Richmond, VA Roanoke, VA Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV (MSA) Winchester, VA-WV Sum of Metro Areas Vermont Burlington-South Burlington, VT Sum of Metro Areas Washington Bellingham, WA Bremerton-Silverdale, WA Kennewick-Richland-Pasco, WA Lewiston, ID-WA Longview, WA Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA Olympia, WA Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton, OR-WA Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA Spokane, WA Wenatchee, WA Yakima, WA Sum of Metro Areas Wisconsin Appleton, WI Chicago-Naperville-Joliet, IL-IN-WI (MSA) Duluth, MN-WI Eau Claire, WI Fond du Lac, WI Green Bay, WI Janesville, WI La Crosse, WI-MN Madison, WI Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI IHS Global Insight % of GSP $5.22 $9.44 $2.82 $5.98 $2.92 $8.57 $63.76 $13.37 $81.97 $199.51 $4.69 $398.23 1.2 2.2 0.7 1.4 0.7 2.0 15.0 3.2 19.3 47.1 1.1 94.0 $10.72 41.8 $8.07 $8.82 $10.62 $0.38 $2.91 $5.31 $8.81 $14.20 $231.38 $17.76 $3.75 $7.60 $319.60 2.4 2.6 3.1 0.1 0.9 1.6 2.6 4.2 68.0 5.2 1.1 2.2 93.9 $9.86 $4.85 $1.26 $6.35 $3.66 $15.37 $4.98 $5.41 $36.40 $85.27 $3.02 4.0 2.0 0.5 2.6 1.5 6.2 2.0 2.2 14.7 34.3 1.2 61 Table 7: Gross Metropolitan Product as a Share of Gross State Product (US$, Billions) Oshkosh-Neenah, WI Racine, WI Sheboygan, WI Wausau, WI Sum of Metro Areas IHS Global Insight 2010 GMP $7.88 $6.68 $5.09 $5.34 $201.41 % of GSP 3.2 2.7 2.0 2.2 81.1 62 Table 7: Gross Metropolitan Product as a Share of Gross State Product (US$, Billions) 2010 GMP West Virginia Charleston, WV Cumberland, MD-WV Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH Morgantown, WV Parkersburg-Marietta-Vienna, WV-OH Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV (MSA) Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH Wheeling, WV-OH Winchester, VA-WV Sum of Metro Areas Wyoming Casper, WY Cheyenne, WY Sum of Metro Areas IHS Global Insight % of GSP $15.11 $0.54 $2.70 $6.02 $5.74 $3.59 $1.13 $1.54 $3.54 $0.28 $40.20 23.4 0.8 4.2 9.3 8.9 5.6 1.7 2.4 5.5 0.4 62.2 $6.61 $5.07 $11.68 17.1 13.2 30.3 63 Table 7b: Gross Metropolitan Product (Division) as a Share of Gross Metropolitan Product (MSA) (US$, Billions) 2010 GMP IHS Global Insight % of GMP Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, MA-NH Boston-Quincy, MA Cambridge-Newton-Framingham, MA Essex County, MA Rockingham County-Strafford County, NH Sum of Metro Divisions 143.5 114.2 31.5 22.1 311.3 46.1 36.7 10.1 7.1 100.0 Chicago-Naperville-Joliet, IL-IN-WI Chicago-Naperville-Joliet, IL Gary, IN Lake County-Kenosha County, IL-WI Sum of Metro Divisions 455.6 24.3 51.6 531.4 85.7 4.6 9.7 100.0 Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX Dallas-Plano-Irving, TX Fort Worth-Arlington, TX Sum of Metro Divisions 277.2 99.6 376.8 73.6 26.4 100.0 Detroit-Warren-Livonia, MI Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn, MI Warren-Farmington Hills-Troy, MI Sum of Metro Divisions 80.1 116.2 196.3 40.8 59.2 100.0 Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana, CA Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale, CA Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine, CA Sum of Metro Divisions 546.3 191.6 737.9 74.0 26.0 100.0 Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Miami Beach, FL Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-Deerfield Beach, FL Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall, FL West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-Boynton Beach, FL Sum of Metro Divisions 80.6 117.4 60.8 258.8 31.1 45.4 23.5 100.0 64 Table 7b: Gross Metropolitan Product (Division) as a Share of Gross Metropolitan Product (MSA) (US$, Billions) 2010 GMP New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-PA Edison, NJ Nassau-Suffolk, NY Newark-Union, NJ-PA New York-White Plains-Wayne, NY-NJ Sum of Metro Divisions IHS Global Insight % of GMP 124.2 156.2 139.7 862.5 1282.6 9.7 12.2 10.9 67.2 100.0 Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD Camden, NJ Philadelphia, PA Wilmington, DE-MD-NJ Sum of Metro Divisions 54.7 237.1 55.9 347.7 15.7 68.2 16.1 100.0 Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA Seattle-Bellevue-Everett, WA Tacoma, WA Sum of Metro Divisions 198.1 33.2 231.4 85.6 14.4 100.0 San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA Oakland-Fremont-Hayward, CA San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City, CA Sum of Metro Divisions 148.8 188.6 337.4 44.1 55.9 100.0 Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV Bethesda-Gaithersburg-Frederick, MD Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV Sum of Metro Divisions 78.5 347.6 426.1 18.4 81.6 100.0 65 Table 8: Real GMP and Employment Growth Rates, 2010 and 2011 (% Annual Change) Rank 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-PA Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana, CA Chicago-Joliet-Naperville, IL-IN-WI Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, TX Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, MA-NH Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, GA Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach, FL Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI Detroit-Warren-Livonia, MI Phoenix-Mesa-Glendale, AZ San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos, CA San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA Denver-Aurora-Broomfield, CO Baltimore-Towson, MD Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA St. Louis, MO-IL Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill, NC-SC Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL Pittsburgh, PA Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA Kansas City, MO-KS Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor, OH Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL Indianapolis-Carmel, IN Cincinnati-Middletown, OH-KY-IN Columbus, OH Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville, CA Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX Las Vegas-Paradise, NV Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner, LA Salt Lake City, UT Oklahoma City, OK Providence-New Bedford-Fall River, RI-MA Memphis, TN-MS-AR Richmond, VA IHS Global Insight % chg Employment 2010 2011 -0.2 0.9 -1.4 1.0 -1.0 1.3 0.4 1.4 -0.2 2.0 0.0 2.7 -1.6 0.3 -0.5 0.8 0.2 1.0 -1.3 0.1 -0.9 1.1 -1.8 1.9 -0.9 1.0 -0.6 1.0 -2.1 1.2 -0.9 1.4 -0.4 2.2 -0.8 1.8 -0.3 0.8 -0.8 1.5 -0.6 1.3 -1.1 1.2 -1.5 0.7 0.3 1.6 -2.1 0.0 -1.6 0.4 -1.0 1.1 -0.5 1.8 -0.3 1.0 -1.1 1.5 -0.2 1.6 -2.9 -1.2 1.0 1.9 -3.1 1.0 -1.4 1.4 -0.5 2.6 -0.6 1.7 0.6 1.5 -1.0 0.3 1.0 1.5 -0.1 1.2 -0.5 2.0 -0.5 1.3 -0.2 1.1 -2.3 0.5 -0.6 0.3 % chg Real GMP 2010 2011 4.2 2.8 2.4 2.1 1.6 2.0 2.9 2.7 7.1 2.8 4.7 4.0 1.7 1.2 2.5 1.9 3.8 2.9 1.2 1.8 1.3 2.0 1.5 2.7 3.1 2.7 2.3 1.8 0.9 2.1 1.8 2.2 3.6 3.7 2.8 2.6 2.8 2.2 3.4 3.3 1.6 2.3 3.3 2.6 1.0 1.9 2.7 2.4 1.2 1.2 1.6 1.8 1.8 2.1 1.8 2.4 3.3 2.1 2.2 2.7 2.6 2.6 0.1 0.0 6.3 2.9 -1.1 1.6 3.2 2.3 1.9 2.6 2.8 3.0 4.9 2.5 1.7 1.4 4.0 2.7 5.6 2.4 2.4 3.3 7.0 2.1 2.7 2.3 1.4 1.7 2.0 1.7 66 Table 8: Real GMP and Employment Growth Rates, 2010 and 2011 (% Annual Change) % chg Employment 2010 2011 Rank 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 Jacksonville, FL Louisville-Jefferson County, KY-IN Raleigh-Cary, NC Birmingham-Hoover, AL Honolulu, HI Tulsa, OK Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA Rochester, NY Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY New Haven-Milford, CT Albuquerque, NM Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA Baton Rouge, LA Durham-Chapel Hill, NC Madison, WI Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI Greensboro-High Point, NC Dayton, OH Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR Tucson, AZ Columbia, SC Bakersfield-Delano, CA Knoxville, TN Anchorage, AK Worcester, MA Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ Fresno, CA Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA El Paso, TX Syracuse, NY Wichita, KS Charleston-North Charleston-Summerville, SC Akron, OH Boise City-Nampa, ID Colorado Springs, CO Toledo, OH Trenton-Ewing, NJ Portland-South Portland-Biddeford, ME Greenville-Mauldin-Easley, SC Jackson, MS Shreveport-Bossier City, LA Lexington-Fayette, KY North Port-Bradenton-Sarasota, FL Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown, NY IHS Global Insight -0.9 -0.7 -0.4 -1.6 -0.7 -1.8 -0.6 0.1 0.0 -1.3 -1.0 -1.8 -0.9 -1.9 -1.5 0.7 -1.1 0.6 -1.3 -0.7 -0.2 -2.4 -1.0 -1.2 0.6 0.6 0.0 -0.2 -2.4 -1.0 1.7 -0.7 -3.0 0.0 -0.9 -1.6 -1.0 -0.2 -0.2 -0.3 -0.1 -0.8 0.4 0.1 -1.7 0.0 0.6 1.8 2.7 0.2 2.2 1.3 0.8 1.6 0.7 -0.2 0.5 -0.3 0.4 0.2 1.2 0.8 0.6 1.2 1.0 0.7 1.4 0.4 0.8 0.6 2.0 1.1 1.2 1.5 0.6 0.5 1.9 1.2 0.5 2.0 2.1 2.0 0.7 2.2 -0.6 0.8 1.2 1.1 1.5 1.4 0.7 0.1 % chg Real GMP 2010 2011 1.1 2.9 3.5 0.9 1.2 4.6 1.7 4.5 5.2 4.4 2.6 3.9 2.7 3.2 2.6 3.4 3.2 4.4 3.6 2.1 2.2 0.1 2.0 3.7 3.7 9.8 4.0 2.6 1.1 2.5 6.7 4.5 1.8 2.8 2.1 1.9 3.9 2.9 2.4 2.5 3.0 1.8 14.0 3.0 0.7 4.7 1.7 3.1 3.9 1.5 1.8 2.8 1.1 2.9 2.1 2.1 1.3 1.9 2.4 1.9 3.2 2.0 1.8 1.9 2.8 2.0 1.8 1.4 1.9 1.9 3.0 2.1 2.9 2.6 2.3 1.5 4.2 2.7 2.7 2.9 2.7 3.0 2.6 2.7 1.7 1.6 2.0 1.9 4.4 2.3 1.6 2.2 67 Table 8: Real GMP and Employment Growth Rates, 2010 and 2011 (% Annual Change) % chg Employment 2010 2011 Rank 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 Springfield, MA Manchester-Nashua, NH Chattanooga, TN-GA Winston-Salem, NC Huntsville, AL Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL Santa Barbara-Santa Maria-Goleta, CA Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL Scranton--Wilkes-Barre, PA Reno-Sparks, NV Stockton, CA Lansing-East Lansing, MI Lancaster, PA Ann Arbor, MI Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC Boulder, CO Fort Wayne, IN Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO Salinas, CA Peoria, IL Spokane, WA Fayetteville, NC Lafayette, LA Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX Sioux Falls, SD Corpus Christi, TX Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA Ogden-Clearfield, UT Evansville, IN-KY Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL Vallejo-Fairfield, CA Mobile, AL Killeen-Temple-Fort Hood, TX Green Bay, WI Reading, PA York-Hanover, PA Montgomery, AL Norwich-New London, CT Springfield, MO Charleston, WV Modesto, CA Provo-Orem, UT Cedar Rapids, IA Lincoln, NE IHS Global Insight 0.3 -1.6 0.6 -2.2 -0.4 -1.9 -1.5 -2.0 -1.3 -0.6 -2.5 -2.9 0.8 -0.4 1.1 0.6 -0.4 -0.4 0.6 -0.6 -0.2 -2.4 -1.0 -1.2 -0.7 -0.4 -0.4 0.1 0.3 -0.5 1.2 -1.8 -1.0 0.0 1.8 0.8 0.4 -0.3 -1.5 -1.5 -0.1 -0.8 -1.0 -0.4 -0.1 -0.5 0.4 1.2 1.5 0.8 0.7 -0.3 0.7 1.1 -1.5 1.6 -0.2 -0.2 1.3 0.8 1.3 -0.5 1.3 1.8 2.1 -0.9 2.6 1.0 1.2 0.0 1.2 1.9 0.8 2.2 1.7 1.1 1.5 0.0 -1.1 0.2 2.0 0.6 1.6 1.7 -0.8 -1.5 0.7 1.2 0.7 1.1 0.2 1.3 % chg Real GMP 2010 2011 4.1 0.3 4.6 1.4 2.7 0.1 2.9 2.2 1.1 3.0 0.4 1.1 4.5 3.2 4.1 3.1 2.0 5.0 4.2 3.8 2.9 0.5 3.9 9.4 2.8 6.9 3.4 4.8 3.2 1.1 5.1 0.3 4.6 4.1 4.7 3.5 4.1 3.5 2.0 2.5 3.1 4.1 2.6 1.6 4.3 2.2 2.2 2.1 3.0 1.7 2.4 1.0 4.2 4.6 0.5 2.5 1.5 1.4 1.8 1.4 1.8 1.2 2.5 4.0 2.5 3.8 3.6 1.5 2.6 2.5 2.6 3.6 1.9 2.3 2.8 1.0 2.9 0.6 2.8 1.9 2.1 1.5 2.6 2.7 0.9 -0.1 1.5 2.6 2.5 2.2 2.1 1.6 68 Table 8: Real GMP and Employment Growth Rates, 2010 and 2011 (% Annual Change) % chg Employment 2010 2011 Rank 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX Wilmington, NC Asheville, NC Roanoke, VA Tallahassee, FL Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ Salem, OR Savannah, GA Naples-Marco Island, FL Canton-Massillon, OH Lake Charles, LA Midland, TX Columbus, GA-AL South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI Rockford, IL Eugene-Springfield, OR Kalamazoo-Portage, MI Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL Fort Collins-Loveland, CO Fargo, ND-MN Flint, MI Port St. Lucie, FL Burlington-South Burlington, VT Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH Clarksville, TN-KY Kennewick-Richland-Pasco, WA Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux, LA Lubbock, TX Amarillo, TX Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA Spartanburg, SC Visalia-Porterville, CA Gainesville, FL Elkhart-Goshen, IN Gulfport-Biloxi, MS Springfield, IL Appleton, WI Fort Smith, AR-OK Duluth, MN-WI Bloomington-Normal, IL Myrtle Beach-North Myrtle Beach-Conway, SC Longview, TX Topeka, KS IHS Global Insight 0.4 0.9 -1.5 -0.3 -0.9 -1.2 -1.0 -1.3 -1.0 -1.0 -1.2 -1.7 2.1 -0.1 -0.4 -0.5 -1.1 -1.6 -1.7 0.3 0.5 -1.2 -0.1 0.9 -1.3 -1.5 -0.5 1.6 3.9 -1.1 -0.6 -0.9 -2.8 -0.9 -1.9 -0.7 6.3 -1.3 0.7 0.1 -0.8 0.2 -0.2 -0.4 1.4 -0.2 0.6 2.2 0.6 0.6 -0.2 0.2 -0.5 -0.2 0.0 0.5 1.1 0.5 3.0 -0.4 0.8 1.1 0.5 1.2 0.8 1.7 1.2 -0.3 0.1 2.0 -0.3 1.5 0.3 1.6 2.6 1.6 0.3 1.7 2.6 1.9 -0.1 -0.2 2.9 1.0 0.6 1.0 0.8 0.3 1.2 2.8 2.2 -0.7 % chg Real GMP 2010 2011 2.7 3.5 2.4 3.4 1.9 0.4 1.1 2.4 1.4 0.9 1.7 2.5 17.1 4.4 3.0 2.9 2.9 1.8 -0.3 3.0 6.4 1.6 1.4 4.2 3.4 3.0 3.7 7.1 7.2 7.2 4.7 5.2 2.8 2.8 0.6 2.1 15.5 0.3 3.7 2.6 3.1 4.1 4.3 1.1 9.0 4.1 1.3 2.4 1.9 1.6 1.2 0.9 1.7 1.8 1.5 1.4 2.4 1.4 3.9 2.6 2.4 2.1 2.8 2.0 1.0 2.6 3.3 0.7 0.9 2.7 2.3 4.8 0.8 3.9 2.6 4.0 1.8 3.5 5.8 2.5 4.5 0.5 6.8 1.4 1.0 1.6 1.9 1.8 2.0 4.4 3.6 0.9 69 Table 8: Real GMP and Employment Growth Rates, 2010 and 2011 (% Annual Change) % chg Employment 2010 2011 Rank 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL Erie, PA Rochester, MN Charlottesville, VA Champaign-Urbana, IL Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, TN-VA Utica-Rome, NY Holland-Grand Haven, MI Jacksonville, NC Casper, WY Tyler, TX Binghamton, NY Waco, TX Bremerton-Silverdale, WA Olympia, WA Tuscaloosa, AL Barnstable Town, MA Lynchburg, VA Pascagoula, MS Bellingham, WA St. Cloud, MN Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV Yakima, WA Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA Lafayette, IN Brownsville-Harlingen, TX Oshkosh-Neenah, WI Iowa City, IA Macon, GA Greeley, CO Santa Fe, NM Billings, MT Ocala, FL Florence, SC Napa, CA Columbia, MO College Station-Bryan, TX Saginaw-Saginaw Township North, MI Panama City-Lynn Haven-Panama City Beach, FL Monroe, LA Eau Claire, WI Racine, WI Bloomington, IN Gainesville, GA Sioux City, IA-NE-SD Chico, CA IHS Global Insight -1.9 0.0 -1.5 -0.5 -1.2 -0.9 -0.2 2.2 0.3 -1.1 -0.4 -1.9 0.0 -1.4 -2.0 0.0 0.0 -1.4 1.3 -2.8 -0.2 -0.5 -0.6 -0.4 -1.0 1.6 1.4 -0.3 -1.6 -1.1 -0.9 -1.4 -3.0 -1.1 -2.8 1.6 0.9 -0.1 -0.4 -1.0 1.2 -0.6 -1.1 0.9 -1.6 -0.9 0.2 1.6 0.9 1.7 -0.6 1.1 -1.3 1.5 -0.4 0.9 1.5 1.1 1.0 0.3 0.0 0.8 1.9 2.4 0.8 -0.2 0.3 0.0 -0.4 0.7 2.3 0.1 0.0 0.4 1.4 1.8 0.8 2.0 -0.3 1.1 -1.3 1.3 1.7 1.4 1.4 -0.3 1.4 1.0 -0.1 1.3 0.1 1.1 % chg Real GMP 2010 2011 0.6 3.0 2.7 1.9 3.4 3.2 4.5 5.3 7.3 15.2 5.6 2.7 5.7 0.4 0.2 3.3 3.3 1.7 2.2 0.6 5.0 2.4 3.4 4.3 3.2 4.7 4.5 3.5 0.6 2.8 3.9 0.3 -1.1 1.9 1.5 4.0 5.5 2.7 2.4 4.8 4.1 2.8 3.0 3.8 1.4 3.5 2.0 2.8 2.6 2.7 0.3 2.5 0.5 3.4 2.6 2.0 2.7 2.0 2.9 1.4 1.3 2.3 3.9 3.4 1.0 0.7 2.3 2.6 1.6 2.8 4.4 1.4 1.1 1.1 2.9 3.7 1.3 2.4 0.9 1.9 3.0 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.4 1.9 2.1 1.9 1.9 2.4 0.9 4.7 70 Table 8: Real GMP and Employment Growth Rates, 2010 and 2011 (% Annual Change) % chg Employment 2010 2011 Rank 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 Medford, OR Greenville, NC Athens-Clarke County, GA Bend, OR Wichita Falls, TX Laredo, TX Johnson City, TN Merced, CA Las Cruces, NM State College, PA Jefferson City, MO Dover, DE Farmington, NM Harrisonburg, VA Odessa, TX Terre Haute, IN Fairbanks, AK La Crosse, WI-MN Niles-Benton Harbor, MI Parkersburg-Marietta-Vienna, WV-OH Abilene, TX Joplin, MO Morgantown, WV Rocky Mount, NC Bangor, ME Dalton, GA Warner Robins, GA Wausau, WI Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA Pittsfield, MA Decatur, IL Rapid City, SD Wheeling, WV-OH Corvallis, OR Cheyenne, WY Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA Redding, CA Janesville, WI Elizabethtown, KY Alexandria, LA Battle Creek, MI Vineland-Millville-Bridgeton, NJ Albany, GA Bismarck, ND Winchester, VA-WV Sheboygan, WI IHS Global Insight -1.8 -0.2 -0.7 -2.1 -0.8 0.6 0.5 0.2 1.1 0.8 -0.7 0.3 -3.6 0.4 1.0 0.0 2.0 0.4 0.4 -1.7 -1.0 -0.1 2.6 -2.1 -2.0 -0.8 1.7 -1.7 -1.3 0.2 -1.1 -0.8 0.4 0.3 -1.6 -1.6 -1.8 -0.5 2.6 -2.1 0.6 -1.7 -2.0 1.1 0.7 -1.8 1.3 -0.2 1.6 -0.7 0.2 0.0 0.7 0.8 0.1 0.9 -0.2 1.1 1.2 1.0 3.6 -1.2 0.7 -0.4 1.3 0.7 -1.5 2.7 0.2 0.4 0.4 1.0 0.3 0.8 0.1 1.3 0.5 -0.2 1.1 1.6 0.8 0.5 -0.3 1.1 4.3 1.6 1.6 -1.3 2.4 2.6 2.4 1.4 % chg Real GMP 2010 2011 1.5 4.3 1.6 0.9 5.8 5.5 3.6 4.2 5.4 3.8 2.0 0.7 4.8 4.0 8.8 4.2 9.5 4.4 4.4 2.3 4.1 1.8 6.6 2.1 0.5 3.0 3.3 1.0 1.2 4.7 1.1 3.3 4.5 2.0 2.1 0.3 0.6 3.3 8.8 2.4 3.4 2.2 -0.2 5.6 4.3 2.9 2.9 1.8 3.0 0.6 2.0 1.5 1.9 5.3 1.9 2.2 0.5 0.6 2.3 2.5 4.8 2.0 2.6 1.0 2.7 1.8 -0.2 2.9 1.4 2.5 1.0 2.4 3.1 2.1 0.8 5.6 1.5 1.3 2.0 3.0 0.4 1.8 3.4 2.1 5.3 2.9 3.2 0.2 3.3 4.4 3.7 2.1 71 Table 8: Real GMP and Employment Growth Rates, 2010 and 2011 (% Annual Change) % chg Employment 2010 2011 Rank 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 Grand Junction, CO Kingston, NY Decatur, AL Victoria, TX Yuba City, CA Flagstaff, AZ Jackson, MI Hattiesburg, MS Bowling Green, KY Muskegon-Norton Shores, MI Dothan, AL Yuma, AZ Jackson, TN Anderson, SC Missoula, MT Texarkana-Texarkana, TX-AR Owensboro, KY El Centro, CA St. Joseph, MO-KS Lawton, OK Prescott, AZ Dubuque, IA Altoona, PA Burlington, NC Valdosta, GA Salisbury, MD Pueblo, CO Coeur d'Alene, ID Lima, OH Columbus, IN Sebastian-Vero Beach, FL Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL Johnstown, PA Hanford-Corcoran, CA Glens Falls, NY Grand Forks, ND-MN Idaho Falls, ID Jonesboro, AR Kokomo, IN Ocean City, NJ Ames, IA San Angelo, TX Ithaca, NY Lewiston-Auburn, ME Wenatchee-East Wenatchee, WA Mansfield, OH IHS Global Insight -4.5 -0.6 -0.6 -0.3 -4.2 -1.6 -2.1 -0.6 1.4 -1.8 -2.2 -1.9 -0.3 -0.3 -1.1 -0.2 0.4 -2.3 -2.5 0.5 -3.9 2.2 -0.6 -1.6 -2.2 -1.5 -0.1 -1.7 -0.7 -0.3 -2.6 -0.1 -0.3 -2.2 -0.9 0.4 -1.0 0.9 2.9 0.5 -0.4 1.2 1.0 -0.1 -1.2 -1.4 -0.9 -0.7 0.4 1.4 -1.2 3.4 0.3 -0.1 -0.3 -0.3 -0.8 -0.9 0.6 3.6 -2.3 0.7 1.2 0.9 0.3 0.1 0.5 1.6 0.6 1.5 -0.8 1.9 0.6 2.0 1.8 1.9 0.8 1.8 2.4 -0.3 -1.0 0.4 -0.1 0.8 3.4 0.2 -1.3 0.3 1.3 0.4 1.9 -1.9 % chg Real GMP 2010 2011 -0.7 3.9 3.3 5.9 1.9 1.5 0.6 1.0 3.5 1.1 1.9 -1.9 4.1 2.9 0.2 3.5 4.1 2.3 0.9 4.8 -1.4 5.5 3.0 2.1 2.2 1.6 2.8 0.0 2.9 5.6 -0.9 3.9 2.8 1.7 4.8 4.5 2.2 2.5 8.2 1.1 2.9 6.5 4.2 2.7 3.1 1.3 0.5 0.5 2.2 2.9 4.0 3.4 1.7 0.5 0.5 1.9 1.0 -0.1 2.0 3.9 -0.6 1.9 2.5 5.0 1.6 2.3 0.4 3.2 1.5 3.2 1.4 3.0 1.8 1.7 3.5 4.9 2.4 3.4 3.5 4.9 1.6 2.6 0.5 2.1 6.1 -1.0 0.2 2.2 2.1 1.0 2.7 0.0 72 Table 8: Real GMP and Employment Growth Rates, 2010 and 2011 (% Annual Change) % chg Employment 2010 2011 Rank 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 Goldsboro, NC Anniston-Oxford, AL Williamsport, PA Lawrence, KS Springfield, OH Lebanon, PA Monroe, MI Auburn-Opelika, AL Fond du Lac, WI Sherman-Denison, TX Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ Steubenville-Weirton, OH-WV Cleveland, TN Michigan City-La Porte, IN Logan, UT-ID Madera-Chowchilla, CA Muncie, IN St. George, UT Morristown, TN Hinesville-Fort Stewart, GA Anderson, IN Punta Gorda, FL Kankakee-Bradley, IL Brunswick, GA Rome, GA Sumter, SC Pine Bluff, AR Bay City, MI Sandusky, OH Great Falls, MT Elmira, NY Longview, WA Carson City, NV Danville, VA Pocatello, ID Cumberland, MD-WV Gadsden, AL Danville, IL Hot Springs, AR Lewiston, ID-WA Palm Coast, FL IHS Global Insight -3.2 -1.9 1.1 -0.3 -1.7 1.2 -1.1 0.6 0.1 -0.2 -2.7 -3.9 -0.4 -2.2 1.3 -3.0 -1.4 -2.6 -0.5 1.0 -0.4 0.9 -0.9 -4.6 -1.6 1.3 -1.4 -0.5 1.7 -0.3 1.1 -0.9 -2.5 -2.0 -3.0 -0.4 0.3 -1.5 -1.5 -0.1 1.4 0.4 0.8 0.7 0.7 2.5 1.7 0.3 1.3 1.0 1.2 0.9 1.3 1.8 0.0 2.6 -0.7 -1.2 0.6 -0.4 0.7 -0.2 0.2 1.5 1.9 -0.7 1.4 -2.4 0.8 7.4 -0.6 0.3 -0.8 -0.6 3.5 0.4 2.3 -0.6 0.5 4.3 -1.5 1.0 % chg Real GMP 2010 2011 1.0 0.5 5.1 3.1 1.9 4.8 2.2 3.8 3.1 4.5 -0.8 -2.1 3.6 2.5 3.6 1.1 1.6 0.4 4.3 2.7 4.2 0.4 2.3 -2.1 0.9 2.8 1.6 3.1 4.4 1.0 5.2 1.3 -0.8 -0.1 -0.2 3.5 3.9 3.1 -0.1 3.3 3.8 2.3 2.6 1.2 2.5 3.5 2.8 1.0 2.8 2.3 2.4 1.0 2.6 3.0 2.3 3.2 3.9 0.4 1.8 1.4 1.9 2.3 0.9 2.1 3.2 1.3 2.7 0.3 2.2 7.0 0.8 2.2 0.3 0.8 3.8 0.9 3.3 0.7 1.8 4.7 -0.8 2.4 73 Table 9: Real GMP Growth Rates (Annual average percent change) Rank U.S Real GDP 363 Metros Real GMP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 IHS Global Insight Pascagoula, MS Jacksonville, NC Casper, WY Hinesville-Fort Stewart, GA Vallejo-Fairfield, CA Fayetteville, NC Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH Killeen-Temple-Fort Hood, TX Midland, TX Oklahoma City, OK Kennewick-Richland-Pasco, WA Champaign-Urbana, IL Las Cruces, NM Cheyenne, WY Fairbanks, AK Sioux Falls, SD Fargo, ND-MN Anchorage, AK Shreveport-Bossier City, LA Clarksville, TN-KY Yakima, WA Morgantown, WV Lubbock, TX Springfield, IL Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux, LA Rapid City, SD Bismarck, ND Amarillo, TX Albuquerque, NM Elizabethtown, KY New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner, LA Pueblo, CO Huntsville, AL Bloomington-Normal, IL Bloomington, IN Wenatchee-East Wenatchee, WA Colorado Springs, CO Cumberland, MD-WV College Station-Bryan, TX 20072009 -1.3 -1.3 2010 2.9 3.1 2011 2.5 2.4 17.5 13.2 13.2 6.4 6.2 5.5 5.1 4.9 4.8 4.8 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.1 3.9 3.7 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.0 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.7 2.3 7.8 17.9 2.8 4.9 4.1 3.8 5.0 20.6 7.5 7.8 3.5 5.7 2.1 10.5 3.5 6.8 10.9 16.3 7.7 3.5 7.1 5.0 3.8 7.7 3.4 6.0 5.5 4.0 9.6 6.0 2.9 2.8 4.5 3.0 3.2 4.1 3.7 5.8 1.0 2.7 2.1 1.9 2.9 2.7 0.8 2.1 4.1 2.2 2.6 0.3 1.9 0.4 2.6 1.9 3.5 2.1 4.6 4.0 1.7 1.4 1.8 1.0 4.2 1.3 4.7 3.6 1.9 5.6 2.5 1.9 2.4 2.1 2.0 2.8 2.7 3.4 2.8 74 Table 9: Real GMP Growth Rates (Annual average percent change) Rank 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 IHS Global Insight Tulsa, OK Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX Wheeling, WV-OH Wichita Falls, TX Lafayette, LA Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV Yuba City, CA Denver-Aurora-Broomfield, CO Bakersfield-Delano, CA Sioux City, IA-NE-SD Iowa City, IA Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA Binghamton, NY Grand Junction, CO Owensboro, KY Columbus, GA-AL Charleston, WV Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown, NY Logan, UT-ID Ames, IA Waco, TX St. Cloud, MN Steubenville-Weirton, OH-WV San Angelo, TX State College, PA Brownsville-Harlingen, TX Madison, WI La Crosse, WI-MN Burlington-South Burlington, VT Columbia, MO Rochester, MN Grand Forks, ND-MN Ithaca, NY Warner Robins, GA Lawrence, KS Danville, IL Valdosta, GA Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA Manchester-Nashua, NH Jefferson City, MO 20072009 2010 2011 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 4.8 6.7 4.8 6.1 10.3 3.0 1.9 2.9 3.9 1.4 3.6 1.3 4.6 1.7 2.7 -0.7 4.3 4.6 4.3 5.0 3.8 3.0 6.0 5.3 -2.1 6.9 3.9 4.9 3.6 4.6 4.4 4.2 2.8 4.7 4.4 3.4 3.2 3.2 2.3 3.6 0.3 2.1 2.8 3.0 2.0 2.0 2.5 2.8 4.1 2.6 1.9 0.9 1.1 0.8 2.1 1.3 2.0 0.5 2.5 2.7 2.7 2.3 3.3 0.2 3.0 2.3 2.6 2.2 2.3 1.4 2.1 1.0 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.1 3.2 2.6 1.8 1.4 3.4 2.1 0.5 75 Table 9: Real GMP Growth Rates (Annual average percent change) Rank 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 IHS Global Insight Baton Rouge, LA Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, TX Salt Lake City, UT El Paso, TX Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC Mobile, AL Johnstown, PA Charlottesville, VA Honolulu, HI Tyler, TX Norwich-New London, CT Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL Santa Fe, NM Bellingham, WA Topeka, KS Salem, OR Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA Glens Falls, NY San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX Raleigh-Cary, NC Trenton-Ewing, NJ Sherman-Denison, TX Altoona, PA Parkersburg-Marietta-Vienna, WV-OH Pittsburgh, PA Johnson City, TN Lawton, OK Baltimore-Towson, MD Durham-Chapel Hill, NC Elmira, NY Jonesboro, AR Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX Utica-Rome, NY Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD Abilene, TX Jackson, MS Syracuse, NY McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX Great Falls, MT 20072009 2010 2011 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 3.3 7.6 2.4 7.2 1.7 4.3 2.9 2.0 1.2 5.9 2.6 4.1 4.0 0.6 4.2 2.4 2.2 1.8 5.0 5.1 3.7 2.4 4.7 3.1 2.3 2.7 3.7 5.0 2.9 2.7 5.5 2.6 5.0 4.7 2.5 2.9 2.6 4.2 1.9 4.7 3.6 1.0 1.9 2.9 3.4 4.4 1.5 1.9 3.7 2.8 1.8 2.8 -0.1 3.5 1.3 0.7 0.9 1.8 1.8 1.2 1.7 2.6 4.1 1.7 2.4 1.5 1.8 2.5 1.9 2.4 2.2 3.3 2.3 2.2 4.1 0.5 1.6 2.6 1.9 -0.2 1.9 2.7 2.5 0.8 76 Table 9: Real GMP Growth Rates (Annual average percent change) Rank 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 IHS Global Insight Kankakee-Bradley, IL Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY New Haven-Milford, CT Lincoln, NE Lake Charles, LA Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC Idaho Falls, ID Chico, CA Fort Collins-Loveland, CO Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT Panama City-Lynn Haven-Panama City Beach, F Portland-South Portland-Biddeford, ME Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL Greenville, NC Knoxville, TN Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, MA-NH Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA Richmond, VA Springfield, MA Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA Bremerton-Silverdale, WA Columbia, SC Kansas City, MO-KS Bay City, MI Gulfport-Biloxi, MS Charleston-North Charleston-Summerville, SC Lebanon, PA St. Joseph, MO-KS Vineland-Millville-Bridgeton, NJ Eau Claire, WI Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI Greeley, CO Tuscaloosa, AL Bangor, ME Wilmington, NC Pocatello, ID Bowling Green, KY Gainesville, FL El Centro, CA Longview, TX 20072009 2010 2011 -0.4 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.6 -0.6 -0.6 -0.7 -0.7 -0.7 -0.7 -0.7 -0.7 -0.8 -0.8 -0.8 -0.8 -0.8 -0.8 -0.8 -0.8 -0.8 -0.8 -0.8 -0.9 -0.9 -0.9 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.1 -1.1 -1.1 -1.1 -1.1 -1.1 2.3 5.4 2.7 2.2 2.5 3.2 2.3 3.6 3.1 3.3 2.5 2.6 1.1 4.4 3.9 4.0 4.5 2.0 4.2 4.4 1.6 0.4 2.1 1.6 3.2 0.3 2.8 5.0 0.9 2.2 4.2 1.9 3.2 2.9 3.4 0.5 2.5 -0.2 3.6 2.2 2.4 9.9 2.1 2.1 1.3 1.6 1.4 1.2 0.5 5.0 2.7 2.3 2.5 1.7 0.5 1.8 3.1 2.9 2.9 1.7 2.2 2.6 2.8 1.4 1.9 1.8 2.3 1.4 3.0 2.9 1.7 0.2 2.2 2.7 2.8 3.9 2.3 1.0 1.9 0.9 0.5 0.5 5.3 3.8 77 Table 9: Real GMP Growth Rates (Annual average percent change) Rank 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 IHS Global Insight Roanoke, VA Montgomery, AL San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos, CA Louisville-Jefferson County, KY-IN Ogden-Clearfield, UT Laredo, TX Olympia, WA Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN Billings, MT Corpus Christi, TX Duluth, MN-WI Cedar Rapids, IA Salisbury, MD Santa Barbara-Santa Maria-Goleta, CA Lewiston, ID-WA Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL Kingston, NY Texarkana-Texarkana, TX-AR Boulder, CO Reading, PA Scranton--Wilkes-Barre, PA Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL Columbus, OH Birmingham-Hoover, AL St. Louis, MO-IL Lynchburg, VA Albany, GA Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill, NC-SC Auburn-Opelika, AL Green Bay, WI Muncie, IN Joplin, MO Lewiston-Auburn, ME Battle Creek, MI Cincinnati-Middletown, OH-KY-IN Evansville, IN-KY Peoria, IL Provo-Orem, UT Monroe, LA Worcester, MA Athens-Clarke County, GA San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 20072009 2010 2011 -1.1 -1.2 -1.2 -1.2 -1.2 -1.2 -1.3 -1.3 -1.3 -1.3 -1.3 -1.3 -1.3 -1.3 -1.3 -1.3 -1.3 -1.4 -1.4 -1.4 -1.4 -1.4 -1.5 -1.5 -1.5 -1.5 -1.5 -1.5 -1.5 -1.5 -1.5 -1.5 -1.6 -1.6 -1.6 -1.6 -1.6 -1.6 -1.6 -1.6 -1.6 -1.6 2.0 2.1 1.9 3.0 1.1 5.8 0.2 4.2 0.3 5.1 4.3 4.5 1.6 3.0 3.5 0.6 4.1 3.7 2.0 4.2 3.1 2.8 2.7 0.9 1.7 1.7 -0.2 3.4 3.9 3.7 1.7 1.8 2.8 3.6 2.2 5.4 2.9 1.6 5.1 4.2 1.6 3.7 1.2 0.9 2.2 3.2 1.0 1.5 1.4 2.7 2.4 2.3 1.9 2.2 3.1 4.4 -0.8 2.1 0.5 1.9 2.6 2.7 2.5 1.3 2.7 1.6 2.3 3.6 3.4 2.7 2.9 1.5 0.4 3.0 1.0 3.3 2.8 3.0 3.8 2.3 1.9 3.0 3.1 3.9 78 Table 9: Real GMP Growth Rates (Annual average percent change) Rank 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 IHS Global Insight Macon, GA Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV Lexington-Fayette, KY Indianapolis-Carmel, IN Providence-New Bedford-Fall River, RI-MA Springfield, MO Missoula, MT Pine Bluff, AR Kalamazoo-Portage, MI Lafayette, IN Odessa, TX Spokane, WA Corvallis, OR Salinas, CA New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NYHattiesburg, MS Williamsport, PA Anniston-Oxford, AL Farmington, NM York-Hanover, PA Rochester, NY Harrisonburg, VA Tallahassee, FL Alexandria, LA Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ Lancaster, PA Erie, PA Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA Barnstable Town, MA Boise City-Nampa, ID Jackson, TN Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana, CA Goldsboro, NC Chicago-Joliet-Naperville, IL-IN-WI Springfield, OH Ocean City, NJ Oshkosh-Neenah, WI Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT Hot Springs, AR Greenville-Mauldin-Easley, SC Lansing-East Lansing, MI 20072009 2010 2011 -1.7 -1.7 -1.7 -1.7 -1.7 -1.7 -1.7 -1.8 -1.8 -1.8 -1.8 -1.8 -1.8 -1.8 -1.8 -1.9 -1.9 -1.9 -1.9 -1.9 -1.9 -1.9 -2.0 -2.0 -2.0 -2.1 -2.1 -2.1 -2.1 -2.2 -2.2 -2.3 -2.3 -2.4 -2.4 -2.4 -2.4 -2.5 -2.5 -2.5 -2.5 -2.6 0.6 2.4 3.1 3.4 2.8 3.1 0.2 1.7 1.8 3.3 9.6 0.5 2.1 3.9 4.4 1.0 5.4 0.5 5.0 3.6 4.8 4.2 0.4 2.5 2.6 3.3 3.1 7.5 2.9 3.4 1.9 4.2 2.5 1.0 1.6 1.9 1.2 4.7 2.9 -0.1 3.1 4.7 3.0 2.7 2.4 2.2 2.4 1.5 -0.6 0.3 2.1 4.6 5.1 1.5 3.1 4.0 2.9 0.5 1.3 2.6 2.4 2.8 3.0 2.5 0.9 3.0 2.7 1.4 2.8 3.7 6.2 4.1 3.1 2.0 2.2 2.3 2.1 3.7 -0.9 1.1 3.1 4.9 2.0 1.8 79 Table 9: Real GMP Growth Rates (Annual average percent change) Rank 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 IHS Global Insight Decatur, IL Appleton, WI Greensboro-High Point, NC Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA Memphis, TN-MS-AR Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor, OH San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA Dover, DE Fresno, CA Asheville, NC Tucson, AZ Savannah, GA Ann Arbor, MI Coeur d'Alene, ID Akron, OH Rome, GA Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, GA Fort Smith, AR-OK Cleveland, TN Anderson, IN Terre Haute, IN Gadsden, AL Decatur, AL Chattanooga, TN-GA Dubuque, IA Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL Canton-Massillon, OH Michigan City-La Porte, IN Fort Wayne, IN Jacksonville, FL Eugene-Springfield, OR Rocky Mount, NC Niles-Benton Harbor, MI Winchester, VA-WV South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville, CA Pittsfield, MA Stockton, CA Winston-Salem, NC Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, TN-VA 20072009 2010 2011 -2.6 -2.6 -2.7 -2.7 -2.7 -2.7 -2.7 -2.8 -2.8 -2.8 -2.8 -2.9 -2.9 -2.9 -2.9 -2.9 -2.9 -2.9 -2.9 -3.0 -3.0 -3.0 -3.0 -3.0 -3.0 -3.1 -3.1 -3.1 -3.2 -3.2 -3.2 -3.2 -3.2 -3.3 -3.3 -3.3 -3.3 -3.4 -3.4 -3.4 -3.5 -3.5 1.1 2.6 3.7 2.8 1.4 1.0 1.8 3.1 0.7 1.1 3.5 0.1 1.4 4.3 0.0 2.2 0.9 0.3 1.2 3.2 3.7 4.4 4.4 4.1 3.4 4.9 5.8 1.8 1.7 2.5 5.3 1.1 3.0 2.2 4.6 4.5 3.1 0.1 5.0 1.1 1.4 3.3 1.5 1.6 2.8 2.4 1.7 1.9 2.2 5.1 0.6 2.3 1.7 1.4 1.5 1.9 1.7 2.8 1.3 0.6 1.8 2.0 3.1 2.3 2.0 0.7 2.2 3.1 3.3 2.4 2.5 2.3 4.1 1.8 2.8 2.6 2.8 3.9 2.4 0.0 5.9 1.4 1.7 2.6 80 Table 9: Real GMP Growth Rates (Annual average percent change) Rank 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 IHS Global Insight Sumter, SC Hanford-Corcoran, CA Muskegon-Norton Shores, MI Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI Wichita, KS Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach, FL Dayton, OH Florence, SC Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA Brunswick, GA Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA Phoenix-Mesa-Glendale, AZ Flagstaff, AZ Palm Coast, FL Dothan, AL Gainesville, GA Spartanburg, SC Madera-Chowchilla, CA Saginaw-Saginaw Township North, MI Medford, OR Columbus, IN Danville, VA Jackson, MI Bend, OR Napa, CA Fond du Lac, WI Toledo, OH Anderson, SC Myrtle Beach-North Myrtle Beach-Conway, SC Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA Modesto, CA Carson City, NV Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA Victoria, TX Mansfield, OH Rockford, IL Sandusky, OH St. George, UT Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA Ocala, FL Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 20072009 2010 2011 -3.5 -3.5 -3.5 -3.5 -3.6 -3.6 -3.6 -3.7 -3.8 -3.9 -3.9 -3.9 -3.9 -3.9 -3.9 -3.9 -4.2 -4.2 -4.2 -4.2 -4.2 -4.3 -4.3 -4.3 -4.3 -4.4 -4.5 -4.5 -4.6 -4.7 -4.7 -4.8 -4.9 -4.9 -5.0 -5.0 -5.0 -5.1 -5.2 -5.2 -5.3 -5.3 2.9 1.7 1.2 4.6 1.9 1.3 2.2 2.0 3.3 -2.0 0.3 0.9 1.5 4.0 1.9 3.9 2.8 1.1 2.8 1.5 5.9 -0.1 0.6 0.9 1.5 3.2 3.0 3.0 1.1 1.1 2.3 2.6 -0.8 1.2 6.3 1.3 3.0 4.6 0.5 3.3 -1.1 -0.3 2.8 5.2 2.0 2.0 2.8 2.0 2.1 2.0 1.9 3.4 1.9 2.1 3.5 2.5 1.0 2.5 2.6 4.0 2.8 3.0 5.2 3.9 1.7 0.6 3.1 2.4 2.8 4.0 4.6 1.8 4.8 2.5 0.8 1.3 3.0 0.0 2.2 7.5 1.8 2.9 0.9 1.0 81 Table 9: Real GMP Growth Rates (Annual average percent change) Rank 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 IHS Global Insight Sebastian-Vero Beach, FL Burlington, NC Janesville, WI Detroit-Warren-Livonia, MI Longview, WA Morristown, TN Reno-Sparks, NV Lima, OH Las Vegas-Paradise, NV Holland-Grand Haven, MI Wausau, WI Redding, CA North Port-Bradenton-Sarasota, FL Punta Gorda, FL Sheboygan, WI Racine, WI Flint, MI Yuma, AZ Yuma, AZ Prescott, AZ Port St. Lucie, FL Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL Visalia-Porterville, CA Monroe, MI Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC Merced, CA Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ Naples-Marco Island, FL Dalton, GA Elkhart-Goshen, IN 20072009 2010 2011 -5.3 -5.4 -5.4 -5.4 -5.5 -5.6 -5.7 -5.7 -5.7 -5.8 -5.9 -6.0 -6.0 -6.1 -6.1 -6.2 -6.4 -6.4 -6.4 -6.6 -6.6 -6.8 -7.0 -7.0 -7.1 -7.4 -7.7 -8.4 -9.2 -13.7 -0.9 2.1 3.4 2.4 1.3 4.5 0.4 3.0 -1.1 5.6 1.0 0.6 0.7 0.4 3.0 2.9 1.7 -1.9 -1.9 -1.4 1.4 0.1 0.6 2.2 3.5 4.3 -0.8 0.9 3.1 18.3 2.4 3.3 2.2 1.8 0.3 1.4 1.6 3.6 1.6 3.6 2.1 3.6 1.6 0.9 2.1 1.9 0.7 -0.1 -0.1 0.4 0.9 1.0 4.8 1.0 2.4 5.7 1.0 1.5 2.5 7.3 82 Table 10: Change in Metro Area Unemployment Rates (End of the Year Value, Percent) Metropolitan Statistical Area Abilene, TX Akron, OH Albuquerque, NM Alexandria, LA Albany, GA Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY Altoona, PA Amarillo, TX Ames, IA Anchorage, AK Anderson, IN Ann Arbor, MI Anniston-Oxford, AL Anderson, SC Appleton, WI Asheville, NC Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ Athens-Clarke County, GA Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, GA Auburn-Opelika, AL Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX Bakersfield-Delano, CA Baltimore-Towson, MD Bangor, ME Barnstable Town, MA Baton Rouge, LA Battle Creek, MI Bay City, MI Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX Bellingham, WA Bend, OR Billings, MT Binghamton, NY Birmingham-Hoover, AL Bismarck, ND Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA Bloomington-Normal, IL Bloomington, IN Boise City-Nampa, ID Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, MA-NH Boulder, CO Bowling Green, KY Bremerton-Silverdale, WA Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT IHS Global Insight 2010 6.8 9.6 9.2 7.3 11.0 9.6 7.6 7.6 5.9 4.7 7.3 11.4 7.3 9.0 10.9 7.2 8.3 12.6 7.9 10.5 7.9 9.1 7.3 16.3 7.9 7.8 9.4 7.7 10.2 11.0 10.7 8.7 14.8 5.8 8.8 9.0 3.9 8.3 7.6 7.8 10.0 7.5 7.4 9.9 7.8 8.3 2011 6.3 8.5 7.9 7.7 9.8 8.0 6.7 6.5 5.3 4.6 6.8 9.1 6.9 9.5 9.5 6.1 7.6 12.2 7.5 9.8 7.9 9.0 6.9 14.8 7.0 7.6 9.2 8.6 8.8 9.2 11.1 8.0 11.7 5.1 7.8 8.6 3.3 6.5 6.2 6.1 8.9 6.9 6.4 8.4 7.7 7.7 2012 5.8 8.3 7.6 6.8 8.8 7.3 6.1 6.5 5.1 4.3 6.8 9.0 6.7 8.8 9.5 6.4 7.4 10.9 7.2 9.0 7.3 8.6 6.6 14.3 6.7 7.5 8.9 8.1 9.1 9.0 10.1 7.3 11.0 4.6 7.7 7.7 3.4 6.9 5.9 5.9 8.1 6.7 5.9 8.3 7.4 6.9 2013 5.3 7.8 7.1 6.1 8.0 6.6 5.7 6.1 4.7 3.8 6.7 8.7 6.0 7.9 8.9 6.4 7.0 9.7 6.7 8.2 6.6 8.0 6.3 13.5 6.0 7.0 8.3 7.5 8.4 8.3 9.0 6.5 10.2 4.4 7.5 7.2 3.5 6.8 5.7 5.8 7.6 6.2 5.4 8.1 6.8 6.5 Change (level) 20102013 -1.5 -1.8 -2.1 -1.2 -3.0 -3.1 -1.9 -1.5 -1.1 -0.8 -0.6 -2.7 -1.4 -1.1 -2.0 -0.8 -1.4 -2.9 -1.2 -2.3 -1.3 -1.1 -1.1 -2.8 -1.9 -0.8 -1.1 -0.3 -1.8 -2.7 -1.6 -2.2 -4.6 -1.4 -1.3 -1.8 -0.4 -1.5 -1.9 -1.9 -2.3 -1.3 -2.0 -1.8 -1.1 -1.9 83 Table 10: Change in Metro Area Unemployment Rates (End of the Year Value, Percent) Metropolitan Statistical Area Brownsville-Harlingen, TX Brunswick, GA Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY Burlington, NC Burlington-South Burlington, VT Canton-Massillon, OH Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL Carson City, NV Casper, WY Cedar Rapids, IA Champaign-Urbana, IL Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill, NC-SC Chattanooga, TN-GA Cheyenne, WY Chicago-Joliet-Naperville, IL-IN-WI Chico, CA Charleston-North Charleston-Summerville, SC Charlottesville, VA Charleston, WV Cincinnati-Middletown, OH-KY-IN Clarksville, TN-KY Cleveland, TN Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor, OH Coeur d'Alene, ID Columbus, IN College Station-Bryan, TX Colorado Springs, CO Columbus, GA-AL Columbia, MO Columbus, OH Corpus Christi, TX Corvallis, OR Columbia, SC Cumberland, MD-WV Danville, IL Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX Dalton, GA Danville, VA Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL Dayton, OH Decatur, AL Decatur, IL Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL Denver-Aurora-Broomfield, CO Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA Detroit-Warren-Livonia, MI IHS Global Insight 2010 2011 2012 2013 Change (level) 20102013 12.0 10.3 8.6 10.6 5.1 10.9 13.1 14.3 7.0 6.1 8.8 11.1 8.6 7.4 9.5 14.5 9.3 5.9 9.5 9.7 10.3 9.4 9.2 11.7 8.9 6.6 9.9 9.5 6.6 8.3 8.5 7.2 9.2 9.2 11.4 8.4 12.3 10.8 8.0 10.5 9.7 11.3 12.5 9.3 6.3 12.4 11.5 9.7 7.4 9.8 4.5 9.2 11.7 12.5 5.7 5.8 7.4 10.1 8.0 6.5 8.6 12.8 8.7 4.7 7.6 8.6 9.9 9.0 8.1 9.3 6.6 6.1 9.4 9.6 6.2 7.6 7.7 6.3 8.7 7.3 9.9 8.1 10.9 9.7 7.4 9.1 9.1 9.7 11.0 8.4 6.1 11.3 10.4 8.4 6.9 9.3 4.7 9.6 12.0 12.1 5.5 5.6 6.7 9.5 7.6 6.6 8.2 12.4 8.3 4.6 7.0 8.3 9.4 8.5 7.9 8.4 6.6 5.7 8.6 8.9 6.0 7.5 7.1 6.2 8.5 6.8 9.7 7.7 10.5 9.8 7.0 8.9 8.5 9.1 10.7 7.6 5.6 11.1 9.3 7.5 6.5 8.6 4.7 9.6 11.4 11.4 5.2 5.1 6.4 8.7 7.2 6.4 7.9 11.5 7.4 4.3 6.4 7.7 8.5 7.8 7.5 8.0 6.5 5.2 7.8 8.2 5.5 7.2 6.4 5.8 7.8 6.2 9.5 7.2 9.7 9.4 6.5 8.3 7.7 8.6 10.0 6.8 5.2 10.5 -2.6 -2.8 -2.1 -2.0 -0.4 -1.4 -1.6 -2.9 -1.8 -1.0 -2.4 -2.5 -1.4 -1.0 -1.6 -3.0 -1.9 -1.5 -3.0 -2.0 -1.7 -1.6 -1.7 -3.7 -2.4 -1.5 -2.1 -1.3 -1.1 -1.1 -2.1 -1.4 -1.5 -3.0 -2.0 -1.2 -2.5 -1.4 -1.5 -2.2 -2.1 -2.7 -2.5 -2.5 -1.1 -1.9 84 Table 10: Change in Metro Area Unemployment Rates (End of the Year Value, Percent) Metropolitan Statistical Area Dothan, AL Dover, DE Dubuque, IA Duluth, MN-WI Durham-Chapel Hill, NC Eau Claire, WI El Centro, CA Elizabethtown, KY Elkhart-Goshen, IN Elmira, NY El Paso, TX Erie, PA Eugene-Springfield, OR Evansville, IN-KY Fairbanks, AK Fayetteville, NC Fargo, ND-MN Farmington, NM Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO Flagstaff, AZ Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL Flint, MI Florence, SC Fond du Lac, WI Fresno, CA Fort Collins-Loveland, CO Fort Smith, AR-OK Fort Wayne, IN Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL Gadsden, AL Gainesville, FL Gainesville, GA Glens Falls, NY Goldsboro, NC Green Bay, WI Greeley, CO Greensboro-High Point, NC Great Falls, MT Grand Forks, ND-MN Grand Junction, CO Greenville, NC Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI Greenville-Mauldin-Easley, SC Gulfport-Biloxi, MS Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV Hanford-Corcoran, CA IHS Global Insight 2010 2011 2012 2013 Change (level) 20102013 8.5 8.7 6.3 8.0 7.4 6.9 30.2 9.7 12.3 8.5 10.2 9.1 11.1 8.6 7.1 9.3 4.3 9.6 6.6 8.4 8.8 13.0 11.6 7.7 17.2 7.7 8.3 10.2 8.5 9.2 8.8 9.4 8.4 8.5 7.4 10.5 10.7 6.3 4.6 11.1 10.0 9.7 9.3 8.8 10.6 17.1 8.5 7.8 5.8 6.8 6.9 6.0 29.1 8.5 10.7 7.8 10.3 7.4 9.8 6.9 6.9 9.1 3.5 7.9 6.2 7.9 8.8 10.8 10.9 6.5 15.7 7.0 8.0 8.3 7.7 9.5 7.6 8.4 7.7 8.5 6.5 9.5 9.7 6.1 4.2 9.7 9.6 8.8 8.7 9.2 8.4 15.4 7.8 7.3 5.9 7.0 6.5 5.8 27.8 9.0 11.5 8.1 10.3 7.2 10.3 7.1 6.8 8.3 3.6 7.9 6.0 7.3 8.8 11.4 10.3 6.7 15.2 7.3 7.6 8.2 7.7 9.2 7.0 8.3 7.7 8.3 6.5 9.5 9.0 5.5 4.1 9.4 9.2 8.8 8.6 8.4 7.8 14.9 7.0 6.7 5.6 6.9 5.9 5.6 26.0 8.8 11.5 8.0 9.9 6.6 9.7 7.0 6.8 7.5 3.6 7.6 5.6 6.4 8.2 10.8 9.3 6.6 14.2 7.3 7.2 7.8 7.2 8.4 6.2 7.8 7.5 7.8 6.4 9.2 8.2 5.2 4.0 8.9 8.6 8.1 7.8 7.7 7.2 13.8 -1.5 -2.0 -0.7 -1.1 -1.5 -1.3 -4.1 -0.9 -0.8 -0.5 -0.3 -2.5 -1.4 -1.6 -0.2 -1.7 -0.7 -2.0 -1.0 -2.0 -0.6 -2.2 -2.3 -1.1 -3.0 -0.5 -1.1 -2.4 -1.3 -0.8 -2.5 -1.7 -0.8 -0.7 -1.0 -1.3 -2.5 -1.1 -0.6 -2.2 -1.4 -1.6 -1.5 -1.1 -3.4 -3.3 85 Table 10: Change in Metro Area Unemployment Rates (End of the Year Value, Percent) Metropolitan Statistical Area Harrisonburg, VA Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT Hattiesburg, MS Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC Hinesville-Fort Stewart, GA Holland-Grand Haven, MI Honolulu, HI Hot Springs, AR Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux, LA Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, TX Huntsville, AL Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH Idaho Falls, ID Indianapolis-Carmel, IN Iowa City, IA Ithaca, NY Jackson, MI Jackson, MS Janesville, WI Jackson, TN Jefferson City, MO Johnson City, TN Johnstown, PA Jonesboro, AR Joplin, MO Jacksonville, FL Jacksonville, NC Kalamazoo-Portage, MI Kankakee-Bradley, IL Kansas City, MO-KS Kennewick-Richland-Pasco, WA Killeen-Temple-Fort Hood, TX Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, TN-VA Kingston, NY Knoxville, TN Kokomo, IN Lake Charles, LA La Crosse, WI-MN Lafayette, LA Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ Lafayette, IN Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL Lancaster, PA Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana, CA Lansing-East Lansing, MI IHS Global Insight 2010 2011 2012 2013 Change (level) 20102013 6.9 7.9 9.0 9.0 12.6 8.9 10.0 5.6 8.2 5.3 8.6 7.7 9.7 7.9 9.0 4.5 6.1 11.5 8.4 10.6 9.8 7.6 8.8 9.5 7.9 9.0 11.6 8.4 9.9 12.4 9.3 7.2 8.0 8.6 8.3 7.7 12.4 7.2 6.2 6.1 11.0 8.9 13.0 7.5 12.1 9.1 5.4 6.8 8.3 9.4 11.7 9.1 8.5 5.1 8.0 5.9 8.2 7.7 8.2 6.9 7.9 4.4 5.8 10.0 8.0 9.0 9.3 7.3 8.2 7.8 7.3 7.8 10.3 8.1 8.5 10.9 8.6 7.6 7.8 7.8 8.0 7.3 9.5 7.4 5.4 6.3 10.0 6.5 11.7 6.5 10.8 8.3 5.2 6.3 7.6 8.6 11.8 8.6 8.9 4.9 7.3 5.1 7.7 7.0 7.9 7.0 7.7 4.1 5.7 10.2 7.6 9.2 8.7 7.3 7.8 7.5 6.8 7.4 9.7 7.5 8.2 10.2 8.2 7.5 7.2 7.6 7.6 7.0 10.8 6.6 5.3 5.6 9.2 6.6 11.2 6.1 10.1 8.3 4.8 5.6 7.1 7.8 11.4 7.7 8.3 4.5 6.9 4.4 7.2 6.5 7.5 7.2 7.3 3.7 5.5 9.4 7.3 9.0 7.9 6.7 7.2 6.8 6.5 6.7 9.0 6.8 7.4 9.9 7.6 6.9 6.5 7.1 7.1 6.5 11.0 6.0 5.2 5.0 8.3 6.6 10.2 5.5 9.3 7.6 -2.0 -2.3 -1.9 -1.2 -1.3 -1.2 -1.7 -1.1 -1.3 -0.9 -1.4 -1.2 -2.2 -0.7 -1.6 -0.8 -0.6 -2.1 -1.1 -1.6 -1.8 -0.9 -1.6 -2.6 -1.4 -2.3 -2.6 -1.6 -2.5 -2.6 -1.7 -0.2 -1.5 -1.5 -1.2 -1.2 -1.4 -1.2 -1.0 -1.2 -2.8 -2.3 -2.8 -2.0 -2.8 -1.5 86 Table 10: Change in Metro Area Unemployment Rates (End of the Year Value, Percent) Metropolitan Statistical Area Laredo, TX Las Cruces, NM Las Vegas-Paradise, NV Lawrence, KS Lawton, OK Lebanon, PA Lewiston-Auburn, ME Lewiston, ID-WA Lexington-Fayette, KY Lima, OH Lincoln, NE Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR Logan, UT-ID Longview, TX Louisville-Jefferson County, KY-IN Longview, WA Lubbock, TX Lynchburg, VA Macon, GA Madera-Chowchilla, CA Madison, WI Manchester-Nashua, NH Mansfield, OH McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX Medford, OR Memphis, TN-MS-AR Merced, CA Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach, FL Michigan City-La Porte, IN Midland, TX Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI Missoula, MT Mobile, AL Modesto, CA Monroe, LA Monroe, MI Montgomery, AL Morgantown, WV Morristown, TN Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA Muncie, IN Muskegon-Norton Shores, MI Myrtle Beach-North Myrtle Beach-Conway, SC Napa, CA Naples-Marco Island, FL IHS Global Insight 2010 2011 2012 2013 Change (level) 20102013 8.8 8.9 15.4 6.7 6.7 7.3 7.6 8.3 9.1 10.3 4.1 7.1 6.0 7.5 10.3 12.2 6.6 7.9 10.5 16.2 5.6 5.8 11.5 12.5 13.0 9.9 19.6 12.1 11.4 5.3 8.3 7.1 7.6 10.2 17.6 8.2 11.5 9.2 7.1 11.3 10.4 11.0 12.2 11.5 10.0 12.2 8.1 7.2 13.4 5.6 5.5 5.9 7.2 7.7 7.8 9.5 4.0 6.9 5.2 6.8 9.6 11.7 6.0 6.2 9.9 14.1 4.9 5.2 10.4 11.8 11.2 9.7 17.8 11.3 8.7 4.5 7.3 6.2 6.9 10.0 15.9 8.4 10.4 9.3 5.6 10.6 9.7 8.4 10.6 11.0 9.2 11.2 7.9 7.4 12.8 5.0 5.3 5.6 7.1 7.6 7.3 10.2 4.2 6.7 5.4 6.4 9.2 11.5 5.5 5.9 9.1 13.5 4.8 4.9 11.0 11.0 11.0 9.1 17.4 10.6 8.5 4.3 7.0 6.1 6.2 8.4 15.2 7.7 10.8 8.6 5.3 10.1 8.9 8.3 11.0 10.4 8.6 10.7 7.4 7.3 11.9 4.5 5.2 5.1 6.7 7.5 6.9 10.3 4.0 6.3 5.3 6.0 8.6 10.6 5.0 5.6 8.3 12.5 4.6 4.7 10.9 10.2 10.3 8.5 16.3 9.7 8.3 4.1 6.7 5.8 5.8 7.2 14.3 6.9 10.0 7.8 5.0 9.3 8.0 8.2 10.2 9.4 7.7 9.7 -1.4 -1.6 -3.5 -2.1 -1.5 -2.2 -0.9 -0.8 -2.2 0.0 0.0 -0.8 -0.7 -1.5 -1.7 -1.6 -1.6 -2.3 -2.2 -3.7 -1.0 -1.1 -0.6 -2.3 -2.7 -1.4 -3.2 -2.4 -3.1 -1.2 -1.6 -1.4 -1.9 -3.0 -3.3 -1.3 -1.5 -1.4 -2.2 -2.0 -2.4 -2.8 -2.1 -2.1 -2.3 -2.5 87 Table 10: Change in Metro Area Unemployment Rates (End of the Year Value, Percent) Metropolitan Statistical Area Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN New Haven-Milford, CT New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner, LA Niles-Benton Harbor, MI Norwich-New London, CT New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ Ocala, FL Ocean City, NJ Odessa, TX Ogden-Clearfield, UT Oklahoma City, OK Olympia, WA Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL Oshkosh-Neenah, WI Owensboro, KY Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA Palm Coast, FL Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL Panama City-Lynn Haven-Panama City Beach, FL Parkersburg-Marietta-Vienna, WV-OH Pascagoula, MS Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL Peoria, IL Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD Phoenix-Mesa-Glendale, AZ Pine Bluff, AR Pittsfield, MA Pittsburgh, PA Pocatello, ID Portland-South Portland-Biddeford, ME Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA Port St. Lucie, FL Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown, NY Prescott, AZ Provo-Orem, UT Providence-New Bedford-Fall River, RI-MA Pueblo, CO Punta Gorda, FL Racine, WI Raleigh-Cary, NC Rapid City, SD Reading, PA Redding, CA Reno-Sparks, NV Richmond, VA IHS Global Insight 2010 2011 2012 2013 Change (level) 20102013 8.4 10.0 8.7 11.3 8.8 8.7 14.3 11.8 7.6 7.9 6.5 8.2 5.1 11.8 6.9 9.6 10.8 16.1 12.3 11.0 10.2 9.8 11.0 9.7 9.1 8.9 9.8 8.1 8.1 9.0 6.5 10.5 13.8 8.2 10.2 8.0 11.2 10.9 12.7 9.6 8.3 5.0 9.2 16.7 14.5 7.8 8.0 9.3 8.9 9.7 8.3 8.0 12.5 11.6 6.2 7.1 5.5 7.9 5.0 10.3 6.2 8.2 10.0 13.9 11.1 10.0 8.7 11.1 9.9 7.8 8.1 8.4 10.3 7.8 6.9 7.7 6.0 8.9 12.7 7.3 9.3 6.9 10.9 10.4 11.5 8.4 7.3 4.7 7.4 14.8 12.4 6.7 7.3 8.4 8.3 9.5 7.6 7.3 12.3 11.1 5.9 6.6 5.4 7.4 5.2 9.6 6.4 8.2 9.5 13.4 10.6 9.6 8.6 10.7 9.4 7.4 7.5 7.9 9.6 8.1 6.4 7.1 5.9 8.3 12.6 6.8 8.4 6.6 10.3 10.4 11.9 8.4 6.7 4.5 7.1 14.6 12.0 6.4 6.8 7.9 7.6 8.7 7.0 6.7 11.5 10.3 5.3 6.2 5.2 6.6 5.1 8.8 6.4 8.0 8.8 12.0 9.7 8.8 8.3 9.9 8.6 7.1 6.7 7.3 9.1 8.2 5.8 7.0 5.5 7.5 11.7 6.2 7.3 6.3 9.5 10.2 11.4 8.2 6.1 4.2 6.6 13.7 11.3 6.0 -1.6 -2.1 -1.1 -2.6 -1.8 -2.1 -2.8 -1.6 -2.3 -1.6 -1.2 -1.5 0.0 -3.0 -0.5 -1.7 -1.9 -4.1 -2.5 -2.1 -1.9 0.1 -2.5 -2.7 -2.4 -1.6 -0.7 0.0 -2.3 -2.1 -1.0 -3.0 -2.1 -2.0 -2.9 -1.7 -1.7 -0.7 -1.3 -1.3 -2.2 -0.8 -2.6 -3.0 -3.2 -1.8 88 Table 10: Change in Metro Area Unemployment Rates (End of the Year Value, Percent) Metropolitan Statistical Area Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA Roanoke, VA Rockford, IL Rome, GA Rochester, MN Rocky Mount, NC Rochester, NY Santa Barbara-Santa Maria-Goleta, CA Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville, CA Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos, CA Santa Fe, NM Saginaw-Saginaw Township North, MI San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA Salem, OR Salinas, CA Salisbury, MD Salt Lake City, UT San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA Sandusky, OH San Angelo, TX San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX North Port-Bradenton-Sarasota, FL Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA Savannah, GA Scranton--Wilkes-Barre, PA Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA Sheboygan, WI Sherman-Denison, TX Shreveport-Bossier City, LA Sioux City, IA-NE-SD Sioux Falls, SD South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI Spartanburg, SC Springfield, IL Springfield, MA Springfield, MO Springfield, OH Spokane, WA State College, PA St. Cloud, MN St. George, UT St. Joseph, MO-KS St. Louis, MO-IL Stockton, CA IHS Global Insight 2010 2011 2012 2013 Change (level) 20102013 14.7 7.5 14.1 11.2 6.1 12.9 8.2 9.5 12.9 13.2 10.7 7.4 11.2 11.3 11.1 13.4 9.0 7.6 10.3 9.6 6.7 7.7 12.5 10.6 9.4 9.9 9.3 10.5 8.3 8.7 7.2 7.2 5.0 10.8 10.9 7.6 8.9 8.9 10.1 9.4 5.9 7.2 10.2 8.9 10.0 18.0 13.3 5.9 12.0 10.1 5.2 12.1 7.2 8.7 11.6 11.7 9.7 5.9 9.4 9.7 9.5 12.2 7.3 6.8 9.4 8.8 6.1 7.4 10.9 9.4 8.7 8.5 8.3 9.3 6.9 8.2 7.4 5.4 4.2 8.9 10.1 7.0 8.7 8.0 8.8 8.8 5.4 6.1 9.0 7.7 9.2 16.2 12.4 5.6 11.4 9.7 5.5 11.5 6.7 8.3 10.9 11.2 9.2 6.2 9.6 9.1 9.5 12.0 6.6 6.3 8.8 10.2 5.8 7.0 10.3 8.8 8.0 7.9 7.8 8.8 6.7 7.8 7.2 5.0 3.7 8.8 10.0 6.7 8.5 7.7 9.1 8.4 5.2 6.9 9.1 7.5 8.7 15.6 11.2 5.3 11.0 9.0 5.6 10.6 6.2 7.6 10.0 10.4 8.4 6.1 9.0 8.2 8.8 11.3 5.9 5.9 8.0 10.8 5.4 6.6 9.2 7.7 7.3 7.2 7.0 8.1 6.4 7.1 6.7 4.8 3.4 8.5 9.2 6.5 7.9 6.9 9.2 7.6 4.9 6.9 8.9 6.7 8.6 14.7 -3.4 -2.2 -3.1 -2.2 -0.5 -2.3 -1.9 -1.9 -2.8 -2.8 -2.2 -1.3 -2.2 -3.1 -2.3 -2.1 -3.1 -1.7 -2.3 1.1 -1.3 -1.0 -3.2 -2.9 -2.1 -2.7 -2.3 -2.4 -1.9 -1.6 -0.5 -2.4 -1.5 -2.3 -1.7 -1.2 -1.0 -1.9 -1.0 -1.8 -1.1 -0.3 -1.3 -2.1 -1.4 -3.3 89 Table 10: Change in Metro Area Unemployment Rates (End of the Year Value, Percent) Metropolitan Statistical Area Sumter, SC Syracuse, NY Tallahassee, FL Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL Terre Haute, IN Texarkana-Texarkana, TX-AR Toledo, OH Topeka, KS Trenton-Ewing, NJ Tucson, AZ Tulsa, OK Tuscaloosa, AL Tyler, TX Utica-Rome, NY Valdosta, GA Vallejo-Fairfield, CA Sebastian-Vero Beach, FL Victoria, TX Vineland-Millville-Bridgeton, NJ Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC Visalia-Porterville, CA Waco, TX Warner Robins, GA Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA Wausau, WI Steubenville-Weirton, OH-WV Wenatchee-East Wenatchee, WA Wheeling, WV-OH Wichita, KS Wichita Falls, TX Williamsport, PA Wilmington, NC Winchester, VA-WV Winston-Salem, NC Worcester, MA Yakima, WA York-Hanover, PA Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA Yuba City, CA Yuma, AZ IHS Global Insight 2010 2011 2012 2013 Change (level) 20102013 11.7 8.7 9.1 12.5 11.2 7.4 10.8 7.2 8.0 8.8 7.8 8.8 8.0 8.2 9.0 12.4 14.7 7.7 13.5 7.5 17.1 7.7 7.9 6.1 6.1 8.4 13.6 8.4 10.3 8.7 7.7 8.8 9.9 7.6 9.7 9.1 9.4 9.0 11.0 20.2 27.1 11.2 7.6 7.9 10.9 8.7 7.2 9.8 6.9 7.1 8.4 6.6 8.8 7.5 7.7 8.8 11.2 13.2 7.0 12.8 6.8 15.7 7.2 7.7 5.6 5.3 6.5 11.0 7.9 8.4 7.7 7.1 7.4 9.5 6.2 8.8 8.7 9.6 7.0 9.3 18.3 26.4 11.2 7.0 7.4 10.1 8.5 6.6 9.5 6.1 6.4 7.9 6.4 8.3 7.0 7.5 8.0 10.4 12.9 6.5 11.7 6.5 15.1 6.6 7.4 5.3 5.2 6.2 10.5 7.7 8.3 7.5 6.8 7.5 8.9 6.4 8.2 8.4 9.2 6.7 8.9 17.4 24.1 10.5 6.5 6.7 9.2 8.3 6.1 8.9 5.5 5.8 7.3 6.0 7.4 6.4 7.3 7.2 9.5 11.8 5.9 10.6 6.1 14.2 5.9 6.8 4.9 4.7 6.1 10.1 7.1 8.1 6.9 6.3 7.1 8.3 6.1 7.5 7.9 8.5 6.2 8.4 16.1 21.4 -1.2 -2.1 -2.3 -3.3 -2.9 -1.3 -1.9 -1.8 -2.2 -1.4 -1.8 -1.5 -1.6 -1.0 -1.8 -2.9 -2.9 -1.8 -2.9 -1.3 -2.9 -1.8 -1.1 -1.2 -1.4 -2.3 -3.5 -1.3 -2.2 -1.9 -1.4 -1.7 -1.6 -1.5 -2.2 -1.2 -0.9 -2.8 -2.6 -4.0 -5.6 90 Table 11: Return to Peak Employment (Employment Peak Before the Late 2000s Recession) Pre-Recession Job Losses Peak (thous.) Decline (%) Abilene, TX 2008Q3 -4.5 -6.5 Akron, OH 2008Q1 -28.6 -8.3 Albany, GA 2006Q2 -4.4 -6.8 Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY 2008Q3 -19.2 -4.2 Albuquerque, NM 2008Q2 -27.7 -7.0 Alexandria, LA 2008Q1 -4.4 -6.5 ALL METRO AREAS: 2008Q1 7330.1 -6.2 Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ 2007Q4 -14.1 -4.1 Altoona, PA 2007Q2 -3.1 -4.9 Amarillo, TX 2008Q3 -4.2 -3.7 Ames, IA 2008Q4 -1.8 -3.8 Anchorage, AK 2008Q4 -1.3 -0.8 Anderson, IN 2005Q1 -4.3 -9.6 Anderson, SC 2007Q4 -6.8 -10.4 Ann Arbor, MI 2005Q2 -14.5 -7.1 Anniston-Oxford, AL 2007Q1 -5.0 -9.3 Appleton, WI 2008Q3 -5.2 -4.3 Asheville, NC 2008Q1 -12.2 -6.9 Athens-Clarke County, GA 2008Q1 -6.5 -7.5 Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, GA 2007Q3 -217.8 -8.9 Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ 2006Q3 -17.7 -11.5 Auburn-Opelika, AL 2007Q3 -3.4 -6.1 Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 2008Q2 -9.3 -4.3 Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX 2008Q3 -21.6 -2.8 Bakersfield-Delano, CA 2007Q2 -17.5 -7.3 Baltimore-Towson, MD 2008Q1 -58.4 -4.4 Bangor, ME 2008Q2 -4.2 -5.6 Barnstable Town, MA 2006Q1 -5.6 -5.9 Baton Rouge, LA 2007Q4 -14.4 -3.8 Battle Creek, MI 2005Q1 -5.8 -9.5 Bay City, MI 2005Q1 -3.3 -8.5 Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX 2008Q3 -9.5 -5.7 Bellingham, WA 2008Q1 -8.0 -9.3 Bend, OR 2007Q1 -11.8 -16.4 Billings, MT 2008Q1 -3.5 -4.3 Binghamton, NY 2008Q1 -6.5 -5.6 Birmingham-Hoover, AL 2007Q1 -44.8 -8.4 Bismarck, ND 2009Q4 -0.3 -0.5 Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA 2008Q2 -4.6 -6.4 Bloomington, IN 2008Q3 -3.8 -4.5 Bloomington-Normal, IL 2008Q3 -2.8 -3.0 Boise City-Nampa, ID 2007Q1 -28.2 -10.1 Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, MA-NH (MSA) 2008Q2 -103.3 -4.2 Boulder, CO 2008Q1 -11.3 -6.7 Bowling Green, KY 2008Q1 -4.3 -6.9 Bremerton-Silverdale, WA 2006Q2 -5.2 -5.9 Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 2008Q1 -32.5 -7.4 Brownsville-Harlingen, TX 2008Q1 -2.3 -1.8 Brunswick, GA 2007Q4 -5.7 -12.4 IHS Global Insight Return to Peak 2020Q2 2017Q4 2015Q1 2014Q1 2015Q2 2016Q2 2014Q2 2012Q3 2014Q4 2012Q3 2014Q3 2010Q3 Beyond 2021 2014Q4 2013Q3 2019Q2 2012Q4 2015Q2 2015Q1 2014Q4 Beyond 2021 2013Q2 2013Q4 2011Q2 2014Q2 2013Q3 2016Q2 2014Q2 2013Q4 2015Q4 2016Q1 2014Q1 2016Q1 Beyond 2021 2012Q4 2015Q3 2016Q3 2010Q2 2017Q1 2014Q1 2012Q1 2014Q3 2013Q2 2014Q2 2015Q1 2015Q2 2015Q2 2010Q3 2020Q1 91 Table 11: Return to Peak Employment (Employment Peak Before the Late 2000s Recession) Pre-Recession Job Losses Peak (thous.) Decline (%) Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY Burlington, NC Burlington-South Burlington, VT Canton-Massillon, OH Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL Carson City, NV Casper, WY Cedar Rapids, IA Champaign-Urbana, IL Charleston, WV Charleston-North Charleston-Summerville, SC Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill, NC-SC Charlottesville, VA Chattanooga, TN-GA Cheyenne, WY Chicago-Joliet-Naperville, IL-IN-WI (MSA) Chico, CA Cincinnati-Middletown, OH-KY-IN Clarksville, TN-KY Cleveland, TN Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor, OH Coeur d`Alene, ID College Station-Bryan, TX Colorado Springs, CO Columbia, MO Columbia, SC Columbus, GA-AL Columbus, IN Columbus, OH Corpus Christi, TX Corvallis, OR Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL Cumberland, MD-WV Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX (MSA) Dalton, GA Danville, IL Danville, VA Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL Dayton, OH Decatur, AL Decatur, IL Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL Denver-Aurora-Broomfield, CO Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA Detroit-Warren-Livonia, MI (MSA) Dothan, AL Dover, DE Dubuque, IA Duluth, MN-WI IHS Global Insight 2008Q3 2007Q3 2008Q2 2005Q1 2006Q4 2007Q1 2008Q4 2008Q4 2008Q3 2008Q4 2008Q1 2008Q1 2007Q4 2008Q1 2008Q2 2008Q1 2007Q1 2008Q1 2007Q1 2006Q2 2006Q1 2008Q3 2009Q1 2007Q3 2008Q2 2007Q3 2006Q1 2008Q2 2008Q1 2008Q2 2008Q2 2006Q3 2008Q1 2008Q1 2006Q2 2005Q3 2005Q4 2008Q1 2005Q1 2007Q4 2008Q4 2006Q2 2008Q2 2008Q3 2005Q1 2007Q1 2008Q1 2008Q1 2008Q2 -18.9 -6.6 -3.4 -17.7 -41.2 -4.7 -3.9 -4.2 -6.4 -6.2 -21.6 -72.8 -4.2 -23.0 -2.0 -328.9 -7.4 -72.3 -4.4 -3.5 -90.5 -5.8 -1.2 -16.0 -2.3 -26.4 -5.9 -5.0 -48.9 -6.7 -1.9 -9.3 -0.9 -148.9 -14.1 -3.5 -5.3 -12.9 -42.4 -6.8 -4.1 -21.1 -72.3 -12.5 -323.4 -7.2 -4.2 -1.9 -6.6 -3.4 -10.7 -2.9 -10.1 -17.5 -14.1 -9.3 -3.0 -5.6 -4.0 -7.1 -8.4 -4.1 -9.3 -4.3 -7.2 -9.6 -6.9 -5.1 -8.1 -8.4 -10.0 -1.2 -6.1 -2.4 -7.2 -4.8 -10.9 -5.2 -3.7 -4.8 -10.8 -2.2 -5.0 -17.6 -10.9 -12.0 -6.8 -10.3 -11.4 -7.3 -12.1 -5.7 -3.8 -15.8 -11.3 -6.4 -3.5 -4.9 Return to Peak 2013Q1 2016Q3 2011Q1 Beyond 2021 2017Q4 Beyond 2021 2017Q3 2013Q1 2019Q1 2013Q3 2013Q3 2014Q2 2013Q1 2014Q4 2014Q2 2014Q3 2019Q1 2014Q4 2012Q2 2014Q3 2021Q2 2014Q3 2010Q2 2013Q4 2010Q3 2014Q2 2014Q3 2017Q2 2012Q4 2011Q4 2013Q2 2017Q2 2011Q1 2012Q1 Beyond 2021 Beyond 2021 Beyond 2021 2015Q2 Beyond 2021 2016Q2 Beyond 2021 2016Q3 2012Q4 2013Q2 Beyond 2021 2021Q1 2013Q4 2010Q4 2014Q4 92 Table 11: Return to Peak Employment (Employment Peak Before the Late 2000s Recession) Pre-Recession Job Losses Peak (thous.) Decline (%) Durham-Chapel Hill, NC Eau Claire, WI El Centro, CA El Paso, TX Elizabethtown, KY Elkhart-Goshen, IN Elmira, NY Erie, PA Eugene-Springfield, OR Evansville, IN-KY Fairbanks, AK Fargo, ND-MN Farmington, NM Fayetteville, NC Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO Flagstaff, AZ Flint, MI Florence, SC Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL Fond du Lac, WI Fort Collins-Loveland, CO Fort Smith, AR-OK Fort Wayne, IN Fresno, CA Gadsden, AL Gainesville, FL Gainesville, GA Glens Falls, NY Goldsboro, NC Grand Forks, ND-MN Grand Junction, CO Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI Great Falls, MT Greeley, CO Green Bay, WI Greensboro-High Point, NC Greenville, NC Greenville-Mauldin-Easley, SC Gulfport-Biloxi, MS Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV Hanford-Corcoran, CA Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA Harrisonburg, VA Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT Hattiesburg, MS Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC Hinesville-Fort Stewart, GA Holland-Grand Haven, MI Honolulu, HI IHS Global Insight 2008Q2 2008Q1 2008Q3 2008Q1 2008Q1 2006Q1 2008Q2 2007Q2 2008Q1 2005Q4 2008Q3 2008Q3 2008Q3 2008Q4 2007Q4 2008Q1 2005Q2 2007Q4 2007Q1 2007Q4 2008Q3 2007Q4 2007Q1 2007Q3 2005Q3 2007Q4 2008Q1 2007Q4 2008Q1 2008Q1 2008Q4 2005Q3 2009Q3 2008Q2 2007Q3 2008Q1 2008Q1 2008Q1 2007Q4 2007Q4 2008Q4 2008Q2 2006Q4 2008Q2 2007Q3 2006Q2 2008Q4 2005Q3 2007Q4 -12.9 -5.1 -3.0 -6.7 -3.6 -38.7 -2.3 -8.7 -18.0 -11.2 -0.8 -1.7 -5.4 -3.1 -10.7 -5.2 -24.7 -7.3 -3.3 -4.6 -5.6 -9.8 -21.5 -29.3 -3.7 -8.3 -8.2 -3.2 -3.8 -1.4 -8.6 -36.7 -0.7 -5.9 -6.9 -36.2 -4.0 -29.1 -6.5 -6.6 -2.4 -15.0 -3.7 -40.6 -3.5 -22.4 -0.6 -15.4 -24.8 -4.4 -6.0 -6.4 -2.4 -7.3 -29.0 -5.5 -6.5 -11.4 -6.2 -2.1 -1.4 -10.1 -2.3 -5.1 -7.9 -15.8 -8.2 -5.7 -9.4 -4.1 -7.8 -9.8 -9.5 -9.4 -6.2 -10.4 -5.6 -8.2 -2.6 -12.9 -9.4 -1.9 -7.0 -4.1 -9.7 -5.1 -9.0 -5.8 -6.4 -6.4 -4.5 -5.8 -6.3 -5.7 -13.6 -3.2 -13.3 -5.4 Return to Peak 2013Q1 2013Q1 2016Q1 2010Q4 2011Q2 Beyond 2021 2014Q2 2014Q4 2019Q3 2013Q1 2010Q2 2011Q1 2016Q2 2012Q2 2012Q1 2014Q4 Beyond 2021 2015Q4 2013Q3 2015Q1 2012Q1 2015Q2 2015Q2 2016Q3 2018Q2 2015Q4 2014Q4 2015Q2 2017Q4 2013Q1 2017Q3 2015Q4 2013Q3 2012Q4 2012Q3 2016Q1 2014Q1 2015Q1 2014Q4 2015Q2 2016Q3 2014Q1 2014Q4 2016Q1 2014Q4 Beyond 2021 2012Q2 2016Q1 2013Q4 93 Table 11: Return to Peak Employment (Employment Peak Before the Late 2000s Recession) Pre-Recession Job Losses Peak (thous.) Decline (%) Hot Springs, AR Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux, LA Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, TX Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH Huntsville, AL Idaho Falls, ID Indianapolis-Carmel, IN Iowa City, IA Ithaca, NY Jackson, MI Jackson, MS Jackson, TN Jacksonville, FL Jacksonville, NC Janesville, WI Jefferson City, MO Johnson City, TN Johnstown, PA Jonesboro, AR Joplin, MO Kalamazoo-Portage, MI Kankakee-Bradley, IL Kansas City, MO-KS Kennewick-Pasco-Richland, WA Killeen-Temple-Fort Hood, TX Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, TN-VA Kingston, NY Knoxville, TN Kokomo, IN La Crosse, WI-MN Lafayette, IN Lafayette, LA Lake Charles, LA Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL Lancaster, PA Lansing-East Lansing, MI Laredo, TX Las Cruces, NM Las Vegas-Paradise, NV Lawrence, KS Lawton, OK Lebanon, PA Lewiston, ID-WA Lewiston-Auburn, ME Lexington-Fayette, KY Lima, OH Lincoln, NE Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR IHS Global Insight 2008Q1 2008Q4 2008Q3 2007Q4 2008Q2 2008Q2 2007Q4 2008Q3 2008Q3 2005Q3 2007Q4 2007Q3 2007Q2 2009Q3 2006Q4 2008Q1 2008Q1 2008Q1 2008Q4 2008Q4 2007Q1 2008Q1 2008Q1 2009Q4 2008Q3 2008Q1 2006Q4 2008Q2 2005Q1 2008Q1 2008Q4 2008Q4 2008Q3 2006Q2 2007Q2 2008Q2 2006Q1 2008Q2 2008Q2 2007Q2 2006Q4 2009Q4 2008Q3 2005Q4 2008Q1 2007Q2 2005Q3 2008Q4 2008Q1 -2.2 -6.9 -106.7 -7.4 -7.7 -3.9 -56.5 -2.1 -0.7 -8.4 -13.0 -5.4 -57.2 -0.7 -9.4 -3.2 -5.0 -2.8 -1.2 -2.8 -10.8 -2.3 -60.1 0.0 -1.6 -7.8 -4.0 -19.7 -11.6 -2.7 -6.4 -7.1 -6.6 -10.5 -19.4 -14.0 -15.6 -4.6 -1.5 -133.9 -3.0 -0.5 -1.6 -2.5 -2.9 -15.3 -6.5 -4.4 -14.6 -5.6 -7.1 -4.1 -6.1 -3.6 -7.5 -6.1 -2.3 -1.0 -13.8 -4.9 -8.6 -9.0 -1.4 -13.3 -4.0 -6.0 -4.4 -2.4 -3.4 -7.4 -5.2 -5.9 0.0 -1.3 -6.3 -6.3 -5.8 -23.9 -3.5 -6.7 -4.7 -7.0 -18.9 -9.1 -5.8 -6.8 -5.0 -2.2 -14.4 -5.7 -1.2 -3.1 -8.9 -5.6 -5.9 -11.1 -2.5 -4.2 Return to Peak 2011Q4 2014Q4 2011Q4 2015Q4 2012Q3 2014Q4 2013Q2 2012Q3 2010Q1 Beyond 2021 2013Q4 2015Q2 2014Q4 2012Q2 2020Q4 2014Q1 2015Q3 2013Q1 2011Q1 2011Q2 2015Q2 2014Q1 2014Q2 2010Q1 2010Q2 2014Q1 2018Q1 2012Q4 Beyond 2021 2013Q2 2013Q3 2014Q2 Beyond 2021 2021Q4 2015Q3 2014Q1 2016Q1 2013Q1 2012Q1 2017Q3 2013Q3 2012Q3 2011Q3 2015Q4 2015Q3 2014Q2 Beyond 2021 2012Q1 2012Q4 94 Table 11: Return to Peak Employment (Employment Peak Before the Late 2000s Recession) Pre-Recession Job Losses Peak (thous.) Decline (%) Logan, UT-ID Longview, TX Longview, WA Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana, CA (MSA) Louisville-Jefferson County, KY-IN Lubbock, TX Lynchburg, VA Macon, GA Madera-Chowchilla, CA Madison, WI Manchester-Nashua, NH Mansfield, OH McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX Medford, OR Memphis, TN-MS-AR Merced, CA Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach, FL (MSA) Michigan City-La Porte, IN Midland, TX Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI Missoula, MT Mobile, AL Modesto, CA Monroe, LA Monroe, MI Montgomery, AL Morgantown, WV Morristown, TN Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA Muncie, IN Muskegon-Norton Shores, MI Myrtle Beach-North Myrtle Beach-Conway, SC Napa, CA Naples-Marco Island, FL Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN New Haven-Milford, CT New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner, LA New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-P Niles-Benton Harbor, MI North Port-Bradenton-Sarasota, FL Norwich-New London, CT Ocala, FL Ocean City, NJ Odessa, TX Ogden-Clearfield, UT Oklahoma City, OK Olympia, WA Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA IHS Global Insight 2007Q2 2008Q4 2007Q3 2007Q3 2008Q1 2008Q3 2008Q3 2008Q2 2007Q4 2005Q4 2008Q1 2006Q1 2008Q4 2007Q2 2007Q2 2007Q1 2007Q1 2006Q1 2008Q3 2007Q2 2007Q1 2007Q1 2008Q2 2007Q1 2007Q3 2006Q1 2008Q1 2009Q4 2006Q1 2008Q1 2006Q2 2006Q2 2008Q1 2008Q1 2006Q3 2007Q4 2008Q1 2008Q1 2008Q1 2007Q3 2006Q3 2008Q2 2007Q1 2006Q1 2008Q4 2007Q4 2008Q3 2008Q3 2008Q2 -4.8 -6.2 -3.8 -537.1 -37.5 -3.0 -7.5 -8.0 -3.4 -10.6 -12.7 -8.4 -2.6 -10.4 -59.4 -4.1 -242.8 -5.1 -6.1 -56.8 -114.1 -3.9 -13.2 -16.6 -3.9 -8.0 -14.4 0.0 -7.1 -4.3 -5.1 -8.6 -13.2 -7.5 -25.2 -48.8 -27.1 -9.7 -385.2 -6.8 -45.3 -10.3 -17.9 -3.5 -6.4 -12.3 -24.7 -7.2 -15.8 -8.5 -6.2 -9.8 -9.5 -6.0 -2.3 -6.8 -7.8 -9.5 -3.0 -6.1 -14.1 -1.2 -12.3 -9.3 -6.9 -10.0 -10.7 -8.5 -6.6 -6.3 -6.7 -7.1 -10.3 -5.0 -17.9 -8.0 0.0 -13.8 -8.9 -9.5 -12.9 -10.4 -11.4 -18.8 -6.4 -7.1 -1.8 -4.5 -10.4 -16.0 -7.5 -16.7 -8.0 -9.9 -6.0 -4.3 -6.9 -3.4 Return to Peak 2013Q2 2012Q3 2017Q4 2018Q2 2014Q1 2013Q2 2014Q2 2016Q3 2018Q2 2012Q1 2014Q4 Beyond 2021 2010Q4 2018Q1 2016Q1 2014Q4 2015Q4 Beyond 2021 2013Q1 2014Q3 2014Q3 2014Q3 2014Q1 2016Q4 2016Q2 Beyond 2021 2016Q4 2010Q1 2019Q1 2016Q4 Beyond 2021 Beyond 2021 2014Q1 2019Q2 2017Q4 2012Q4 2017Q1 2011Q3 2013Q2 2016Q1 2018Q4 Beyond 2021 2018Q2 2017Q2 2013Q4 2013Q3 2013Q2 2014Q4 2012Q4 95 Table 11: Return to Peak Employment (Employment Peak Before the Late 2000s Recession) Pre-Recession Job Losses Peak (thous.) Decline (%) Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL Oshkosh-Neenah, WI Owensboro, KY Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL Palm Coast, FL Panama City-Lynn Haven-Panama City Beach, FL Parkersburg-Marietta-Vienna, WV-OH Pascagoula, MS Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL Peoria, IL Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD (M Phoenix-Mesa-Glendale, AZ Pine Bluff, AR Pittsburgh, PA Pittsfield, MA Pocatello, ID Port St. Lucie, FL Portland-South Portland-Biddeford, ME Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown, NY Prescott, AZ Providence-New Bedford-Fall River, RI-MA Provo-Orem, UT Pueblo, CO Punta Gorda, FL Racine, WI Raleigh-Cary, NC Rapid City, SD Reading, PA Redding, CA Reno-Sparks, NV Richmond, VA Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA Roanoke, VA Rochester, MN Rochester, NY Rockford, IL Rocky Mount, NC Rome, GA Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville, CA Saginaw-Saginaw Township North, MI Salem, OR Salinas, CA Salisbury, MD Salt Lake City, UT San Angelo, TX San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos, CA IHS Global Insight 2007Q4 2008Q2 2008Q2 2006Q3 2006Q2 2005Q4 2006Q4 2005Q1 2008Q2 2007Q1 2008Q3 2008Q1 2007Q3 2005Q2 2008Q2 2006Q2 2007Q2 2007Q1 2008Q2 2008Q1 2008Q1 2007Q2 2006Q4 2007Q3 2008Q1 2007Q1 2006Q3 2008Q1 2008Q3 2008Q2 2006Q3 2007Q1 2007Q3 2007Q3 2007Q2 2007Q2 2008Q2 2007Q2 2007Q2 2005Q3 2007Q3 2005Q1 2008Q1 2007Q4 2008Q1 2008Q1 2007Q4 2008Q2 2007Q3 -101.4 -3.1 -2.6 -26.8 -26.6 -1.5 -5.1 -5.3 -3.6 -17.6 -15.9 -135.4 -244.1 -6.8 -37.5 -3.0 -3.8 -15.8 -12.5 -82.5 -10.4 -11.3 -54.5 -15.4 -1.9 -5.1 -7.2 -31.6 -2.1 -10.1 -8.3 -36.0 -36.0 -166.4 -10.1 -5.2 -18.2 -19.8 -7.2 -5.4 -108.1 -9.2 -10.8 -9.6 -4.0 -40.3 -1.7 -22.0 -98.6 -9.3 -3.3 -5.1 -9.0 -12.2 -7.6 -6.6 -7.2 -5.8 -10.1 -8.4 -4.8 -12.7 -15.9 -3.3 -4.7 -9.6 -11.7 -4.6 -7.9 -4.1 -17.4 -7.5 -8.0 -3.2 -11.3 -8.9 -6.0 -3.4 -5.8 -12.7 -16.0 -5.7 -13.1 -6.2 -4.9 -3.5 -12.2 -10.8 -12.4 -12.0 -10.0 -7.0 -7.4 -7.2 -6.3 -3.7 -2.6 -7.5 Return to Peak 2014Q2 2012Q3 2013Q2 2016Q1 2017Q3 2013Q2 2014Q1 2018Q4 2013Q2 2016Q4 2014Q4 2013Q4 2016Q2 Beyond 2021 2012Q1 2014Q4 2016Q1 2015Q3 2014Q3 2014Q2 2012Q4 2020Q2 2017Q3 2014Q1 2012Q4 2015Q3 2015Q1 2012Q3 2013Q4 2013Q2 2021Q3 Beyond 2021 2014Q4 2016Q3 2016Q2 2013Q3 2012Q2 2020Q2 Beyond 2021 Beyond 2021 2017Q2 Beyond 2021 2015Q2 2019Q2 2014Q1 2013Q2 2013Q1 2011Q3 2014Q3 96 Table 11: Return to Peak Employment (Employment Peak Before the Late 2000s Recession) Pre-Recession Job Losses Peak (thous.) Decline (%) San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA (MSA) San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA Sandusky, OH Santa Barbara-Santa Maria-Goleta, CA Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA Santa Fe, NM Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA Savannah, GA Scranton--Wilkes-Barre, PA Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA (MSA) Sebastian-Vero Beach, FL Sheboygan, WI Sherman-Denison, TX Shreveport-Bossier City, LA Sioux City, IA-NE-SD Sioux Falls, SD South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI Spartanburg, SC Spokane, WA Springfield, IL Springfield, MA Springfield, MO Springfield, OH St. Cloud, MN St. George, UT St. Joseph, MO-KS St. Louis, MO-IL State College, PA Steubenville-Weirton, OH-WV Stockton, CA Sumter, SC Syracuse, NY Tallahassee, FL Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL Terre Haute, IN Texarkana, TX-Texarkana, AR Toledo, OH Topeka, KS Trenton-Ewing, NJ Tucson, AZ Tulsa, OK Tuscaloosa, AL Tyler, TX Utica-Rome, NY Valdosta, GA Vallejo-Fairfield, CA Victoria, TX Vineland-Millville-Bridgeton, NJ IHS Global Insight 2008Q1 2008Q1 2007Q2 2006Q4 2007Q4 2007Q2 2007Q1 2007Q2 2007Q2 2007Q2 2008Q1 2007Q1 2007Q3 2006Q1 2008Q1 2008Q3 2008Q4 2005Q1 2008Q1 2008Q1 2008Q3 2008Q1 2007Q3 2006Q2 2008Q1 2007Q4 2008Q3 2008Q1 2008Q3 2008Q3 2007Q3 2005Q1 2008Q1 2007Q4 2007Q1 2007Q3 2008Q3 2006Q1 2008Q4 2008Q2 2007Q1 2008Q3 2008Q3 2008Q4 2008Q1 2008Q1 2006Q1 2008Q2 2006Q1 -166.1 -78.6 -9.3 -3.7 -13.1 -11.9 -5.2 -23.4 -12.9 -11.6 -135.3 -7.4 -6.7 -2.1 -6.4 -4.3 -4.0 -16.0 -13.6 -17.0 -2.6 -11.6 -11.3 -4.9 -6.0 -9.4 -4.1 -81.7 -1.9 -5.7 -24.8 -4.9 -13.3 -9.6 -137.4 -4.6 -2.2 -40.5 -4.2 -8.2 -34.7 -30.1 -6.2 -4.6 -5.3 -5.2 -13.0 -3.4 -5.5 -8.1 -8.5 -8.9 -9.4 -7.5 -12.3 -7.9 -12.2 -8.0 -4.4 -7.7 -14.7 -10.3 -4.7 -3.5 -5.6 -2.9 -10.9 -10.5 -7.7 -2.3 -4.0 -5.6 -9.2 -5.9 -17.2 -6.8 -6.0 -2.5 -11.5 -11.7 -12.0 -4.1 -5.4 -11.0 -6.2 -3.7 -12.1 -3.8 -3.4 -9.0 -6.9 -6.2 -4.8 -3.9 -9.1 -10.0 -6.6 -8.8 Return to Peak 2015Q4 2014Q1 2016Q1 2011Q2 2019Q1 2021Q1 2016Q2 2021Q2 2016Q1 2013Q3 2014Q1 2017Q2 2017Q1 2013Q4 2012Q3 2015Q1 2012Q3 Beyond 2021 2015Q4 2015Q1 2012Q1 2014Q3 2013Q4 2019Q2 2013Q4 2017Q1 2015Q1 2014Q3 2011Q4 Beyond 2021 2017Q2 2016Q3 2013Q2 2015Q1 2016Q1 Beyond 2021 2014Q2 Beyond 2021 2014Q3 2013Q4 2016Q3 2014Q3 2014Q1 2012Q4 2015Q2 2017Q2 2018Q3 2014Q4 Beyond 2021 97 Table 11: Return to Peak Employment (Employment Peak Before the Late 2000s Recession) Pre-Recession Job Losses Peak (thous.) Decline (%) Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC Visalia-Porterville, CA Waco, TX Warner Robins, GA Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV (M Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA Wausau, WI Wenatchee-East Wenatchee, WA Wheeling, WV-OH Wichita Falls, TX Wichita, KS Williamsport, PA Wilmington, NC Winchester, VA-WV Winston-Salem, NC Worcester, MA Yakima, WA York-Hanover, PA Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA Yuba City, CA Yuma, AZ IHS Global Insight 2007Q3 2007Q4 2008Q2 2009Q4 2008Q3 2008Q3 2007Q2 2007Q4 2005Q3 2006Q3 2008Q2 2008Q2 2008Q1 2007Q1 2008Q1 2008Q1 2008Q1 2008Q2 2005Q3 2007Q1 2008Q2 -47.8 -9.9 -2.4 0.0 -76.2 -3.1 -7.0 -2.6 -2.1 -5.0 -25.8 -2.7 -12.1 -5.1 -17.2 -16.4 -3.5 -12.0 -27.0 -6.3 -5.4 -6.1 -8.6 -2.3 0.0 -2.5 -3.4 -9.5 -6.5 -3.0 -8.1 -8.3 -5.0 -8.1 -8.8 -7.8 -5.0 -4.5 -6.5 -11.0 -14.8 -9.9 Return to Peak 2015Q3 2017Q1 2012Q1 2010Q1 2011Q3 2013Q1 2015Q3 2014Q1 2012Q3 Beyond 2021 2015Q1 2013Q3 2014Q3 2015Q2 2015Q2 2014Q1 2014Q3 2013Q4 Beyond 2021 Beyond 2021 2017Q4 98 Table 12: Metopolitan Employment Levels and 10 Year Growth Rates (Thousands, Average Annual Percent) 2001 Q2 2011 Q2 Employment Employment Level Level Abilene Akron Albany Albany-Schenectady-Troy Albuquerque Alexandria Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton Altoona Amarillo Ames Anchorage Anderson Anderson Ann Arbor Anniston-Oxford Appleton Asheville Athens-Clarke County Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta Atlantic City-Hammonton Auburn-Opelika Augusta-Richmond County Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos Bakersfield-Delano Baltimore-Towson Bangor Barnstable Town Baton Rouge Battle Creek Bay City Beaumont-Port Arthur Bellingham Bend Billings Binghamton Birmingham-Hoover Bismarck Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford Bloomington Bloomington-Normal IHS Global Insight 61.7 328.1 63.4 440.1 363 59.8 326.7 60.9 102.4 46.7 152.1 47.2 66.1 212.8 48.9 114.2 160.8 74.7 2307.3 148.3 45.5 205.8 677.2 201.9 1258 73.1 92.3 335.4 61.6 41 159 70 53.3 67.4 119.9 517.8 52 69.7 80.3 91.3 64.9 322.5 61.5 434.8 371.4 63.9 336.7 60.6 111.5 46.4 173.1 40.8 61 195.7 49 116.9 167.5 81.2 2254.4 137.4 53.2 209.8 778.3 225.5 1275.6 71.3 91.5 364.9 56.2 36.4 160.2 78.1 60.2 79.7 109.6 490.7 63.8 67.6 82.3 91.6 Ten Year Percent Change 5.2 -1.7 -3.0 -1.2 2.3 6.9 3.1 -0.5 8.9 -0.6 13.8 -13.6 -7.7 -8.0 0.2 2.4 4.2 8.7 -2.3 -7.3 16.9 1.9 14.9 11.7 1.4 -2.5 -0.9 8.8 -8.8 -11.2 0.8 11.6 12.9 18.2 -8.6 -5.2 22.7 -3.0 2.5 0.3 99 Table 12: Metopolitan Employment Levels and 10 Year Growth Rates (Thousands, Average Annual Percent) 2001 Q2 2011 Q2 Employment Employment Level Level Boise City-Nampa Boston-Cambridge-Quincy Boulder Bowling Green Bremerton-Silverdale Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk Brownsville-Harlingen Brunswick Buffalo-Niagara Falls Burlington Burlington-South Burlington Canton-Massillon Cape Coral-Fort Myers Carson City Casper Cedar Rapids Champaign-Urbana Charleston Charleston-North Charleston-Summerville Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill Charlottesville Chattanooga Cheyenne Chicago-Joliet-Naperville Chico Cincinnati-Middletown Clarksville Cleveland Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor Coeur d'Alene College Station-Bryan Colorado Springs Columbia Columbia Columbus Columbus Columbus Corpus Christi Corvallis Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin IHS Global Insight 233.6 2517.4 167 53.4 74.5 438.8 111.2 41.4 552 61.6 115.3 187.5 174.6 31.4 32.7 133.6 113.9 147.4 258.6 773.4 89.9 237 38.3 4575.2 71.1 1011.8 77.1 40.6 1123.6 44.5 83.2 253.7 340.2 82.9 121.6 921.7 43 166.1 37.4 71.6 254.4 2410.7 159.7 59.2 83 419.8 127 41.3 540.9 56.1 117.6 160.8 194.9 28.8 38.7 138 109.6 149.3 287.7 809.3 99.8 232.4 43.9 4297 71 993.9 83.8 39.6 1002.9 54 98.9 247.4 344.7 93.7 117.2 919.1 42.9 181.2 38.1 77.6 Ten Year Percent Change 8.9 -4.2 -4.4 10.9 11.4 -4.3 14.2 -0.2 -2.0 -8.9 2.0 -14.2 11.6 -8.3 18.3 3.3 -3.8 1.3 11.3 4.6 11.0 -1.9 14.6 -6.1 -0.1 -1.8 8.7 -2.5 -10.7 21.3 18.9 -2.5 1.3 13.0 -3.6 -0.3 -0.2 9.1 1.9 8.4 100 Table 12: Metopolitan Employment Levels and 10 Year Growth Rates (Thousands, Average Annual Percent) 2001 Q2 2011 Q2 Employment Employment Level Level Cumberland Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington Dalton Danville Danville Davenport-Moline-Rock Island Dayton Decatur Decatur Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach Denver-Aurora-Broomfield Des Moines-West Des Moines Detroit-Warren-Livonia Dothan Dover Dubuque Duluth Durham-Chapel Hill Eau Claire El Centro El Paso Elizabethtown Elkhart-Goshen Elmira Erie Eugene-Springfield Evansville Fairbanks Fargo Farmington Fayetteville Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers Flagstaff Flint Florence Florence-Muscle Shoals Fond du Lac Fort Collins-Loveland Fort Smith Fort Wayne IHS Global Insight 36.6 2789.9 77.3 46.6 33.2 187.1 431.3 57.6 58.9 149.1 1216.6 295.5 2146.8 59.9 55.2 50.9 130.3 268.8 76.5 38.6 255.7 43 122.8 43.4 134 143 181.3 34.6 103.8 46 115.1 170.4 58.4 165 88.1 55.4 47.8 126.4 117.5 213.9 40.1 2924.9 66.6 40 29 180.4 372.7 52.5 54 155.3 1204.8 317.4 1744.3 56.8 63.4 56.6 128.5 282.3 81 45 283.2 48.1 106.4 39.9 129.3 141 174.4 39.1 122.9 48.8 129.2 204.6 62.7 131.8 82.8 55.3 45.6 135.6 117.4 203.2 Ten Year Percent Change 9.6 4.8 -13.8 -14.2 -12.7 -3.6 -13.6 -8.9 -8.3 4.2 -1.0 7.4 -18.7 -5.2 14.9 11.2 -1.4 5.0 5.9 16.6 10.8 11.9 -13.4 -8.1 -3.5 -1.4 -3.8 13.0 18.4 6.1 12.3 20.1 7.4 -20.1 -6.0 -0.2 -4.6 7.3 -0.1 -5.0 101 Table 12: Metopolitan Employment Levels and 10 Year Growth Rates (Thousands, Average Annual Percent) 2001 Q2 2011 Q2 Employment Employment Level Level Fresno Gadsden Gainesville Gainesville Glens Falls Goldsboro Grand Forks Grand Junction Grand Rapids-Wyoming Great Falls Greeley Green Bay Greensboro-High Point Greenville Greenville-Mauldin-Easley Gulfport-Biloxi Hagerstown-Martinsburg Hanford-Corcoran Harrisburg-Carlisle Harrisonburg Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford Hattiesburg Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton Hinesville-Fort Stewart Holland-Grand Haven Honolulu Hot Springs Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown Huntington-Ashland Huntsville Idaho Falls Indianapolis-Carmel Iowa City Ithaca Jackson Jackson Jackson Jacksonville Jacksonville IHS Global Insight 275.1 38.2 125.3 65.9 53.2 44.4 49.3 50.9 402.2 32.5 70.3 163.3 364.7 67.8 311.5 112.6 96.1 31.1 321.2 57.5 627.5 54.1 180.7 15.6 117.4 414.1 35.7 80.3 2292.9 110.4 186.3 42.9 862.9 80.3 59.8 63.9 59.5 247.3 565.7 41.1 281.8 35.6 127.3 73.4 54.4 43 53.2 58.8 364.8 35.7 78.7 167 340.1 75 299.1 106.5 97 35.5 319.7 62.2 614.7 59.2 142.8 19.7 104.1 443.4 38.2 94.9 2570.9 114.5 209.6 48.5 878.3 90.3 65.5 53 58.1 252.2 584.1 47.3 Ten Year Percent Change 2.4 -6.8 1.6 11.4 2.3 -3.2 7.9 15.5 -9.3 9.8 11.9 2.3 -6.7 10.6 -4.0 -5.4 0.9 14.1 -0.5 8.2 -2.0 9.4 -21.0 26.3 -11.3 7.1 7.0 18.2 12.1 3.7 12.5 13.1 1.8 12.5 9.5 -17.1 -2.4 2.0 3.3 15.1 102 Table 12: Metopolitan Employment Levels and 10 Year Growth Rates (Thousands, Average Annual Percent) 2001 Q2 2011 Q2 Employment Employment Level Level Janesville Jefferson City Johnson City Johnstown Jonesboro Joplin Kalamazoo-Portage Kankakee-Bradley Kansas City Kennewick-Richland-Pasco Killeen-Temple-Fort Hood Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol Kingston Knoxville Kokomo La Crosse Lafayette Lafayette Lake Charles Lake Havasu City-Kingman Lakeland-Winter Haven Lancaster Lansing-East Lansing Laredo Las Cruces Las Vegas-Paradise Lawrence Lawton Lebanon Lewiston Lewiston-Auburn Lexington-Fayette Lima Lincoln Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway Logan Longview Longview Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana Louisville-Jefferson County IHS Global Insight 68.8 77.4 74.1 60 46.9 75.4 147.8 44.2 978.5 78.1 110.2 122.3 64.2 307.8 52.3 72.8 94.2 135.4 88 42.7 181.8 227.2 236.6 69.8 58.1 729.9 51.7 38.4 45.1 26.4 49 249.6 58.2 166 325.4 43.9 37.1 84.1 5501.2 610.9 61.5 77.7 78.5 61.2 49.7 81.4 136.3 42.8 966.4 101.9 129.7 117.2 60.9 327.2 41.5 73.5 93 148 89.8 46 194.5 228.6 218 88.2 69.7 807.1 50.5 43.8 50.2 25.8 49.3 249.8 52.9 172.4 341.7 53.5 34.9 97.7 5155 599.3 Ten Year Percent Change -10.6 0.4 5.9 2.0 6.0 8.0 -7.8 -3.2 -1.2 30.5 17.7 -4.2 -5.1 6.3 -20.7 1.0 -1.3 9.3 2.0 7.7 7.0 0.6 -7.9 26.4 20.0 10.6 -2.3 14.1 11.3 -2.3 0.6 0.1 -9.1 3.9 5.0 21.9 -5.9 16.2 -6.3 -1.9 103 Table 12: Metopolitan Employment Levels and 10 Year Growth Rates (Thousands, Average Annual Percent) 2001 Q2 2011 Q2 Employment Employment Level Level Lubbock Lynchburg Macon Madera-Chowchilla Madison Manchester-Nashua Mansfield McAllen-Edinburg-Mission Medford Memphis Merced Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach Michigan City-La Porte Midland Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington Missoula Mobile Modesto Monroe Monroe Montgomery Morgantown Morristown Mount Vernon-Anacortes Muncie Muskegon-Norton Shores Myrtle Beach-North Myrtle Beach-Conway Napa Naples-Marco Island Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin New Haven-Milford New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island Niles-Benton Harbor North Port-Bradenton-Sarasota Norwich-New London Ocala Ocean City Odessa IHS Global Insight 125.1 103.6 99.4 27.8 326.7 205.3 61 162.2 74.5 623 52.7 2198 49.4 56 861 1752.6 50.9 179.2 149.3 44.2 78.8 168.3 51.2 49.7 41.9 58.1 64.1 101.6 60.9 103.6 696.5 379.6 620.1 8449 69.8 234.7 128.3 86.5 42.9 50.6 129 106 96.4 32.6 346 197.7 51.4 225 75.3 586 56.1 2204 42.7 70 825.4 1702.8 54.6 176.3 146.4 37.3 76.1 167 65.8 45.4 44.5 48.6 58.3 118.9 58.7 110.5 744.9 360.7 524.3 8364.9 60.1 241.4 127.5 90.3 42.3 62.4 Ten Year Percent Change 3.1 2.3 -3.0 17.3 5.9 -3.7 -15.7 38.7 1.1 -5.9 6.5 0.3 -13.6 25.0 -4.1 -2.8 7.3 -1.6 -1.9 -15.6 -3.4 -0.8 28.5 -8.7 6.2 -16.4 -9.0 17.0 -3.6 6.7 6.9 -5.0 -15.4 -1.0 -13.9 2.9 -0.6 4.4 -1.4 23.3 104 Table 12: Metopolitan Employment Levels and 10 Year Growth Rates (Thousands, Average Annual Percent) 2001 Q2 2011 Q2 Employment Employment Level Level Ogden-Clearfield Oklahoma City Olympia Omaha-Council Bluffs Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford Oshkosh-Neenah Owensboro Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville Palm Coast Panama City-Lynn Haven-Panama City Beach Parkersburg-Marietta-Vienna Pascagoula Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent Peoria Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington Phoenix-Mesa-Glendale Pine Bluff Pittsburgh Pittsfield Pocatello Port St. Lucie Portland-South Portland-Biddeford Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown Prescott Providence-New Bedford-Fall River Provo-Orem Pueblo Punta Gorda Racine Raleigh-Cary Rapid City Reading Redding Reno-Sparks Richmond Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario Roanoke Rochester IHS Global Insight 177 545.1 86.5 444.5 916.5 92 50.6 279.1 193.3 14 64.1 71.9 54.8 154.6 179.5 2755.3 1601.6 40.4 1156 64.2 37 104.5 260.3 973.2 242.5 50.4 704.5 157.3 55.2 36.7 80.8 441.6 57.3 170.1 60.9 199.9 589 1025.2 164.2 528.3 193.9 563.2 97.2 459.9 1020 93.3 50.2 273.7 192.3 18.4 72.2 69.3 58.7 159 180.9 2716 1706.4 36.2 1138 63.2 35.9 120.5 259.3 977.8 247 54.5 681.8 180.1 57.6 40.8 75.5 510.1 60.5 168 57.9 190.4 604.2 1114.2 153.9 507.8 Ten Year Percent Change 9.5 3.3 12.4 3.5 11.3 1.4 -0.8 -1.9 -0.5 31.4 12.6 -3.6 7.1 2.8 0.8 -1.4 6.5 -10.4 -1.6 -1.6 -3.0 15.3 -0.4 0.5 1.9 8.1 -3.2 14.5 4.3 11.2 -6.6 15.5 5.6 -1.2 -4.9 -4.8 2.6 8.7 -6.3 -3.9 105 Table 12: Metopolitan Employment Levels and 10 Year Growth Rates (Thousands, Average Annual Percent) 2001 Q2 2011 Q2 Employment Employment Level Level Rochester Rockford Rocky Mount Rome Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville Saginaw-Saginaw Township North Salem Salinas Salisbury Salt Lake City San Angelo San Antonio-New Braunfels San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles Sandusky Santa Barbara-Santa Maria-Goleta Santa Cruz-Watsonville Santa Fe Santa Rosa-Petaluma Savannah Scranton--Wilkes-Barre Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue Sebastian-Vero Beach Sheboygan Sherman-Denison Shreveport-Bossier City Sioux City Sioux Falls South Bend-Mishawaka Spartanburg Spokane Springfield Springfield Springfield Springfield St. Cloud St. George St. Joseph IHS Global Insight 99.6 161.6 67.5 40.6 816.7 97.2 138.9 131 50.3 576 44.9 755.4 1218.9 2126 1038.2 97.6 39.6 166.8 99.3 58.3 190.1 134.8 260.2 1638.6 41.9 63.1 45.1 170.2 75.9 118.7 147.8 126.9 199.3 57.2 296.8 115.6 178.2 95.5 35.6 51.3 102.8 145.6 59.7 38.2 798.7 83.4 143.3 121 53 617.3 44.8 850.8 1236.9 1886.7 868.6 97.9 38.6 162.8 87.2 61.3 172.3 150.2 254.8 1665.8 43.2 59.3 42.8 177.5 73.5 134.1 132.5 119.6 205.6 49.7 285.3 112 191.7 99.2 46.2 57.3 Ten Year Percent Change 3.2 -9.9 -11.6 -5.9 -2.2 -14.2 3.2 -7.6 5.4 7.2 -0.2 12.6 1.5 -11.3 -16.3 0.3 -2.5 -2.4 -12.2 5.1 -9.4 11.4 -2.1 1.7 3.1 -6.0 -5.1 4.3 -3.2 13.0 -10.4 -5.8 3.2 -13.1 -3.9 -3.1 7.6 3.9 29.8 11.7 106 Table 12: Metopolitan Employment Levels and 10 Year Growth Rates (Thousands, Average Annual Percent) 2001 Q2 2011 Q2 Employment Employment Level Level St. Louis State College Steubenville-Weirton Stockton Sumter Syracuse Tallahassee Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater Terre Haute Texarkana-Texarkana Toledo Topeka Trenton-Ewing Tucson Tulsa Tuscaloosa Tyler Utica-Rome Valdosta Vallejo-Fairfield Victoria Vineland-Millville-Bridgeton Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News Visalia-Porterville Waco Warner Robins Washington-Arlington-Alexandria Waterloo-Cedar Falls Wausau Wenatchee-East Wenatchee Wheeling Wichita Wichita Falls Williamsport Wilmington Winchester Winston-Salem Worcester Yakima York-Hanover IHS Global Insight 1343.7 71.2 50.1 191.4 39.8 326.5 166.1 1146.8 76.1 54.5 343.2 116 222.2 345.4 411.1 88.7 85.1 134.6 48.4 117 49.8 60.3 730.7 99.8 102.8 47.7 2718.9 85.7 69.8 35.2 66.9 299.8 62.2 55.3 121.8 50.3 207.7 332.9 74.4 171.4 1301.9 74.7 44.3 188 37.5 315.3 170.1 1122.4 70.5 56.9 304.4 107.8 236.3 353.5 411.6 94.3 93.7 129.5 52.5 119.2 49.7 57.7 734.2 105.5 106.8 60.2 2996.1 88.3 67.5 39.4 68 284.5 58.2 52.8 137.4 54.8 204 319 76.5 176.5 Ten Year Percent Change -3.1 4.9 -11.6 -1.8 -5.8 -3.4 2.4 -2.1 -7.4 4.4 -11.3 -7.1 6.3 2.3 0.1 6.3 10.1 -3.8 8.5 1.9 -0.2 -4.3 0.5 5.7 3.9 26.2 10.2 3.0 -3.3 11.9 1.6 -5.1 -6.4 -4.5 12.8 8.9 -1.8 -4.2 2.8 3.0 107 Table 12: Metopolitan Employment Levels and 10 Year Growth Rates (Thousands, Average Annual Percent) 2001 Q2 2011 Q2 Employment Employment Level Level Youngstown-Warren-Boardman Yuba City Yuma IHS Global Insight 250.7 37.6 42 223.3 36.1 49.3 Ten Year Percent Change -10.9 -4.0 17.4 108 The United States Conference of Mayors The Council for the New American City 1620 Eye Street, NW Washington, DC 20006 Tel: 202.293.7330 Fax: 202.293.2352 usmayors.org 1620 Eye Street, NW Washington, DC 20006 Tel: 202.861.6712 Fax: 202.293.2352 newamericancity.org IHS Global Insight Inc. Corporate Headquarters: Lexington, MA IHS Global Insight (USA) Inc. 24 Hartwell Avenue Lexington, MA 02421-3158 Phone: +1 (781) 301-9100 Fax: +1 (781) 301-9416 North American Offices: Philadelphia, PA IHS Global Insight (USA) Inc. 1510 Chester Pike 800 Baldwin Tower Eddystone, PA 19022 Phone: +1 (610) 490-4000 Fax: +1 (610) 490-2770 New York, NY IHS Global Insight (USA) Inc. 530 Fifth Avenue, 7th Floor New York, NY 10036-5101 Phone: +1 (212) 884-9500 Fax: +1 (212) 884-9514 Columbia, MO IHS Global Insight (USA) Inc. 302 Campusview Drive, Suite 202 Columbia, MO 65201 Phone: +1 (573) 442.8165 Fax: +1 (573) 442.8169 Washington, D.C. IHS Global Insight (USA) Inc. 1850 M Street, NW, Suite 1100 Washington, DC 20036 Phone: +1 (202) 481-9300 Fax: +1 (202) 481-9301 Detroit, MI IHS Global Insight (USA) Inc. 3290 W. Big Beaver Road, Suite 502 Troy, MI 48084 Phone: +1 (248) 614-0040 Fax: +1 (248) 614-0068