18-Jul-08 PRELIMINARY RESULTS http://www.taxpolicycenter.org Click on PDF or Excel link above for additional tables containing more detail and breakdowns by filing status and demographic groups. Table T08-0174 Senator Obama's Tax Proposals as Described by his Economic Advisors Distribution of Federal Tax Change by Cash Income Percentile, 2012 1 Summary Table Percent of Tax Units4 2,3 Cash Income Percentile With Tax Cut Lowest Quintile Second Quintile Middle Quintile Fourth Quintile Top Quintile All With Tax Increase Percent Change in After-Tax Income5 Share of Total Federal Tax Change Average Federal Tax Change ($) Average Federal Tax Rate6 Change (% Points) Under the Proposal 68.2 87.9 95.8 97.2 93.3 86.6 7.5 6.6 3.4 2.7 6.7 5.6 6.2 5.9 4.6 4.4 1.5 3.2 9.0 17.3 21.3 28.0 24.4 100.0 -698 -1,589 -2,132 -3,354 -3,328 -2,016 -5.8 -5.1 -3.7 -3.4 -1.1 -2.4 -0.4 8.0 15.5 18.9 27.5 21.6 97.0 96.8 88.2 59.2 29.5 3.0 3.2 11.8 40.7 70.5 4.4 3.8 2.3 -2.9 -5.1 18.6 10.9 9.1 -14.2 -11.3 -5,007 -6,070 -6,250 38,419 301,444 -3.3 -2.8 -1.7 1.9 3.3 21.7 23.3 26.5 35.1 39.0 Addendum 80-90 90-95 95-99 Top 1 Percent Top 0.1 Percent Source: Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center Microsimulation Model (version 0308-6). Number of AMT Taxpayers (millions). Baseline: 22.6 Proposal: 5.0 (1) Calendar year. Baseline is current law. For a detailed discussion of the proposals see the Tax Policy Center's report A Preliminary Analysis of the 2008 Presidential Candidates' Tax Plans available on the TPC website. Assumes all proposals are fully phased in. (2) Tax units with negative cash income are excluded from the lowest income class but are included in the totals. For a description of cash income, see http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/TaxModel/income.cfm (3) The cash income percentile classes used in this table are based on the income distribution for the entire population and contain an equal number of people, not tax units. The breaks are (in 2008 dollars): 20% $19,740, 40% $38,980, 60% $69,490, 80% $117,535, 90% $169,480, 95% $237,040, 99% $619,561, 99.9% $2,832,449. (4) Includes both filing and non-filing units but excludes those that are dependents of other tax units. (5) After-tax income is cash income less: individual income tax net of refundable credits; corporate income tax; payroll taxes (Social Security and Medicare); and estate tax. (6) Average federal tax (includes individual and corporate income tax, payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare, and the estate tax) as a percentage of average cash income. 18-Jul-08 PRELIMINARY RESULTS http://www.taxpolicycenter.org Table T08-0174 Senator Obama's Tax Proposals as Described by his Economic Advisors Distribution of Federal Tax Change by Cash Income Percentile, 2012 1 Detail Table Percent of Tax Units4 Cash Income Percentile2,3 With Tax Cut Lowest Quintile Second Quintile Middle Quintile Fourth Quintile Top Quintile All With Tax Increase Percent Change in After-Tax Income5 Share of Total Federal Tax Change Average Federal Tax Change Dollars Percent Share of Federal Taxes Change (% Points) Under the Proposal Average Federal Tax Rate6 Change (% Points) Under the Proposal 68.2 87.9 95.8 97.2 93.3 86.6 7.5 6.6 3.4 2.7 6.7 5.6 6.2 5.9 4.6 4.4 1.5 3.2 9.0 17.3 21.3 28.0 24.4 100.0 -698 -1,589 -2,132 -3,354 -3,328 -2,016 -108.2 -39.1 -19.2 -15.3 -3.8 -10.1 -0.9 -1.4 -1.1 -1.1 4.5 0.0 -0.1 3.0 10.1 17.5 69.4 100.0 -5.8 -5.1 -3.7 -3.4 -1.1 -2.4 -0.4 8.0 15.5 18.9 27.5 21.6 97.0 96.8 88.2 59.2 29.5 3.0 3.2 11.8 40.7 70.5 4.4 3.8 2.3 -2.9 -5.1 18.6 10.9 9.1 -14.2 -11.3 -5,007 -6,070 -6,250 38,419 301,444 -13.2 -10.8 -5.9 5.8 9.3 -0.5 -0.1 0.7 4.4 2.7 13.8 10.1 16.4 29.0 15.0 -3.3 -2.8 -1.7 1.9 3.3 21.7 23.3 26.5 35.1 39.0 Addendum 80-90 90-95 95-99 Top 1 Percent Top 0.1 Percent Baseline Distribution of Income and Federal Taxes by Cash Income Percentile, 2012 1 Tax Units4 Cash Income Percentile2,3 Lowest Quintile Second Quintile Middle Quintile Fourth Quintile Top Quintile All Number (thousands) Percent of Total Average Income (Dollars) Average Federal Tax Burden (Dollars) Average AfterTax Income5 (Dollars) Average Federal Tax Rate6 Share of PreTax Income Percent of Total Share of PostTax Income Percent of Total Share of Federal Taxes Percent of Total 40,338 34,253 31,371 26,273 23,076 156,009 25.9 22.0 20.1 16.8 14.8 100.0 11,993 31,130 57,716 98,626 305,124 83,049 645 4,069 11,103 21,950 87,369 19,935 11,348 27,062 46,613 76,676 217,755 63,114 5.4 13.1 19.2 22.3 28.6 24.0 3.7 8.2 14.0 20.0 54.3 100.0 4.7 9.4 14.9 20.5 51.0 100.0 0.8 4.5 11.2 18.5 64.8 100.0 11,675 5,645 4,594 1,162 118 7.5 3.6 2.9 0.7 0.1 152,072 215,559 377,269 1,992,972 9,136,646 38,032 56,252 106,113 660,197 3,259,534 114,040 159,307 271,156 1,332,774 5,877,112 25.0 26.1 28.1 33.1 35.7 13.7 9.4 13.4 17.9 8.3 13.5 9.1 12.7 15.7 7.0 14.3 10.2 15.7 24.7 12.4 Addendum 80-90 90-95 95-99 Top 1 Percent Top 0.1 Percent Source: Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center Microsimulation Model (version 0308-6). Number of AMT Taxpayers (millions). Baseline: 22.6 Proposal: 5.0 (1) Calendar year. Baseline is current law. For a detailed discussion of the proposals see the Tax Policy Center's report A Preliminary Analysis of the 2008 Presidential Candidates' Tax Plans available on the TPC website. Assumes all proposals are fully phased in. (2) Tax units with negative cash income are excluded from the lowest income class but are included in the totals. For a description of cash income, see http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/TaxModel/income.cfm (3) The cash income percentile classes used in this table are based on the income distribution for the entire population and contain an equal number of people, not tax units. The breaks are (in 2008 dollars): 20% $19,740, 40% $38,980, 60% $69,490, 80% $117,535, 90% $169,480, 95% $237,040, 99% $619,561, 99.9% $2,832,449. (4) Includes both filing and non-filing units but excludes those that are dependents of other tax units. (5) After-tax income is cash income less: individual income tax net of refundable credits; corporate income tax; payroll taxes (Social Security and Medicare); and estate tax. (6) Average federal tax (includes individual and corporate income tax, payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare, and the estate tax) as a percentage of average cash income. 18-Jul-08 PRELIMINARY RESULTS http://www.taxpolicycenter.org Table T08-0174 Senator Obama's Tax Proposals as Described by his Economic Advisors Distribution of Federal Tax Change by Cash Income Percentile Adjusted for Family Size, 2012 1 Detail Table Percent of Tax Units4 Cash Income Percentile2,3 With Tax Cut Lowest Quintile Second Quintile Middle Quintile Fourth Quintile Top Quintile All With Tax Increase Percent Change in After-Tax Income5 Share of Total Federal Tax Change Average Federal Tax Change Dollars Percent Share of Federal Taxes Change (% Points) Under the Proposal Average Federal Tax Rate6 Change (% Points) Under the Proposal 71.9 80.1 93.4 97.3 93.4 86.6 6.0 7.8 4.5 2.5 6.5 5.6 7.5 6.4 5.1 4.3 1.6 3.2 8.8 16.3 20.6 27.5 26.9 100.0 -824 -1,584 -2,124 -2,920 -2,870 -2,016 -283.8 -49.1 -23.0 -15.6 -3.9 -10.1 -1.0 -1.5 -1.3 -1.1 4.8 0.0 -0.6 1.9 7.8 16.8 74.1 100.0 -7.3 -5.6 -4.2 -3.4 -1.1 -2.4 -4.8 5.8 13.9 18.4 27.3 21.6 97.3 95.5 89.4 57.8 30.5 2.7 4.4 10.6 42.1 69.5 4.0 3.6 2.5 -2.7 -5.0 18.4 11.7 10.8 -14.0 -11.6 -3,901 -4,934 -5,887 31,380 261,652 -12.1 -10.3 -6.5 5.5 9.2 -0.3 0.0 0.7 4.5 2.8 15.0 11.4 17.5 30.2 15.6 -3.0 -2.7 -1.8 1.8 3.3 21.8 23.4 26.1 34.8 38.7 Addendum 80-90 90-95 95-99 Top 1 Percent Top 0.1 Percent Baseline Distribution of Income and Federal Taxes by Cash Income Percentile Adjusted for Family Size, 2012 1 Tax Units4 Cash Income Percentile2,3 Lowest Quintile Second Quintile Middle Quintile Fourth Quintile Top Quintile All Number (thousands) Percent of Total Average Income (Dollars) Average Federal Tax Burden (Dollars) Average AfterTax Income5 (Dollars) Average Federal Tax Rate6 Share of PreTax Income Percent of Total Share of PostTax Income Percent of Total Share of Federal Taxes Percent of Total 33,519 32,264 30,508 29,582 29,439 156,009 21.5 20.7 19.6 19.0 18.9 100.0 11,234 28,140 51,184 86,263 257,999 83,049 290 3,224 9,224 18,759 73,250 19,935 10,943 24,915 41,960 67,504 184,749 63,114 2.6 11.5 18.0 21.8 28.4 24.0 2.9 7.0 12.1 19.7 58.6 100.0 3.7 8.2 13.0 20.3 55.2 100.0 0.3 3.3 9.1 17.8 69.3 100.0 14,815 7,431 5,789 1,403 140 9.5 4.8 3.7 0.9 0.1 130,199 183,801 323,569 1,729,454 8,053,010 32,228 47,932 90,286 570,049 2,856,237 97,970 135,869 233,283 1,159,404 5,196,774 24.8 26.1 27.9 33.0 35.5 14.9 10.5 14.5 18.7 8.7 14.7 10.3 13.7 16.5 7.4 15.4 11.5 16.8 25.7 12.8 Addendum 80-90 90-95 95-99 Top 1 Percent Top 0.1 Percent Source: Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center Microsimulation Model (version 0308-6). Number of AMT Taxpayers (millions). Baseline: 22.6 Proposal: 5.0 (1) Calendar year. Baseline is current law. For a detailed discussion of the proposals see the Tax Policy Center's report A Preliminary Analysis of the 2008 Presidential Candidates' Tax Plans available on the TPC website. Assumes all proposals are fully phased in. (2) Tax units with negative cash income are excluded from the lowest income class but are included in the totals. For a description of cash income, see http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/TaxModel/income.cfm (3) The cash income percentile classes used in this table are based on the income distribution for the entire population and contain an equal number of people, not tax units. The incomes used are adjusted for family size by dividing by the square root of the number of people in the tax unit. The resulting percentile breaks are (in 2008 dollars): 20% $13,571, 40% $25,564, 60% $44,195, 80% $71,797, 90% $102,543, 95% $144,171, 99% $370,252, 99.9% $1,726,142. (4) Includes both filing and non-filing units but excludes those that are dependents of other tax units. (5) After-tax income is cash income less: individual income tax net of refundable credits; corporate income tax; payroll taxes (Social Security and Medicare); and estate tax. (6) Average federal tax (includes individual and corporate income tax, payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare, and the estate tax) as a percentage of average cash income. 18-Jul-08 PRELIMINARY RESULTS http://www.taxpolicycenter.org Table T08-0174 Senator Obama's Tax Proposals as Described by his Economic Advisors Distribution of Federal Tax Change by Cash Income Percentile Adjusted for Family Size, 2012 1 Detail Table - Single Tax Units Percent of Tax Units4 Cash Income Percentile2,3 With Tax Cut Lowest Quintile Second Quintile Middle Quintile Fourth Quintile Top Quintile All With Tax Increase Percent Change in After-Tax Income5 Share of Total Federal Tax Change Average Federal Tax Change Dollars Percent Share of Federal Taxes Change (% Points) Under the Proposal Average Federal Tax Rate6 Change (% Points) Under the Proposal 63.3 68.6 91.6 95.7 89.9 78.8 7.1 11.7 5.5 4.0 9.9 7.8 6.6 4.7 4.4 3.3 2.2 3.4 12.0 16.7 21.7 21.7 27.8 100.0 -527 -882 -1,326 -1,597 -2,534 -1,204 -88.4 -34.5 -18.6 -11.3 -5.2 -11.0 -1.3 -1.4 -1.1 -0.1 3.9 0.0 0.2 3.9 11.7 21.1 63.0 100.0 -6.1 -4.1 -3.5 -2.6 -1.5 -2.6 0.8 7.9 15.5 20.3 28.0 21.0 94.7 90.4 83.4 50.5 28.6 5.1 9.3 16.6 49.2 71.4 3.5 3.4 3.7 -2.3 -5.9 14.1 9.0 11.8 -7.1 -7.6 -2,414 -3,277 -5,968 16,864 208,446 -10.0 -9.2 -9.2 4.1 9.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 3.2 2.1 15.7 11.0 14.3 22.0 11.2 -2.6 -2.5 -2.7 1.5 3.6 23.5 24.8 26.2 37.0 42.9 Addendum 80-90 90-95 95-99 Top 1 Percent Top 0.1 Percent Baseline Distribution of Income and Federal Taxes by Cash Income Percentile Adjusted for Family Size, 2012 1 Tax Units4 Cash Income Percentile2,3 Lowest Quintile Second Quintile Middle Quintile Fourth Quintile Top Quintile All Average Income (Dollars) Average Federal Tax Burden (Dollars) Average AfterTax Income5 (Dollars) Number (thousands) Percent of Total 18,528 15,492 13,373 11,093 8,952 67,788 27.3 22.9 19.7 16.4 13.2 100.0 8,584 21,338 37,507 61,944 166,465 46,595 597 2,557 7,140 14,173 49,099 10,972 7,987 18,781 30,367 47,770 117,366 35,623 4,758 2,242 1,611 341 30 7.0 3.3 2.4 0.5 0.0 92,893 131,093 224,327 1,150,729 5,787,688 24,273 35,738 64,676 409,206 2,274,691 68,620 95,355 159,652 741,523 3,512,997 Share of PreTax Income Percent of Total Share of PostTax Income Percent of Total Share of Federal Taxes Percent of Total 7.0 12.0 19.0 22.9 29.5 23.6 5.0 10.5 15.9 21.8 47.2 100.0 6.1 12.1 16.8 21.9 43.5 100.0 1.5 5.3 12.8 21.1 59.1 100.0 26.1 27.3 28.8 35.6 39.3 14.0 9.3 11.4 12.4 5.5 13.5 8.9 10.7 10.5 4.4 15.5 10.8 14.0 18.8 9.1 Average Federal Tax Rate6 Addendum 80-90 90-95 95-99 Top 1 Percent Top 0.1 Percent Source: Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center Microsimulation Model (version 0308-6). Number of AMT Taxpayers (millions). Baseline: 22.6 Proposal: 5.0 (1) Calendar year. Baseline is current law. For a detailed discussion of the proposals see the Tax Policy Center's report A Preliminary Analysis of the 2008 Presidential Candidates' Tax Plans available on the TPC website. Assumes all proposals are fully phased in. (2) Tax units with negative cash income are excluded from the lowest income class but are included in the totals. For a description of cash income, see http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/TaxModel/income.cfm (3) The cash income percentile classes used in this table are based on the income distribution for the entire population and contain an equal number of people, not tax units. The incomes used are adjusted for family size by dividing by the square root of the number of people in the tax unit. The resulting percentile breaks are (in 2008 dollars): 20% $13,571, 40% $25,564, 60% $44,195, 80% $71,797, 90% $102,543, 95% $144,171, 99% $370,252, 99.9% $1,726,142. (4) Includes both filing and non-filing units but excludes those that are dependents of other tax units. (5) After-tax income is cash income less: individual income tax net of refundable credits; corporate income tax; payroll taxes (Social Security and Medicare); and estate tax. (6) Average federal tax (includes individual and corporate income tax, payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare, and the estate tax) as a percentage of average cash income. 18-Jul-08 PRELIMINARY RESULTS http://www.taxpolicycenter.org Table T08-0174 Senator Obama's Tax Proposals as Described by his Economic Advisors Distribution of Federal Tax Change by Cash Income Percentile Adjusted for Family Size, 2012 1 Detail Table - Married Tax Units Filing Jointly Percent of Tax Units4 Cash Income Percentile2,3 With Tax Cut Lowest Quintile Second Quintile Middle Quintile Fourth Quintile Top Quintile All With Tax Increase Percent Change in After-Tax Income5 Share of Total Federal Tax Change Average Federal Tax Change Dollars Percent Share of Federal Taxes Change (% Points) Under the Proposal Average Federal Tax Rate6 Change (% Points) Under the Proposal 76.1 85.6 92.9 98.0 94.9 91.8 8.0 7.2 5.1 1.8 5.1 5.0 8.2 7.0 5.4 4.8 1.5 2.9 4.3 10.9 18.2 33.3 33.2 100.0 -1,161 -2,244 -2,963 -3,982 -3,205 -2,974 -209.9 -54.0 -26.3 -18.0 -3.7 -8.6 -0.4 -0.9 -1.2 -1.6 4.0 0.0 -0.2 0.9 4.8 14.3 80.2 100.0 -7.9 -6.2 -4.5 -3.8 -1.1 -2.1 -4.1 5.3 12.6 17.3 27.1 22.9 98.5 97.7 92.1 60.5 31.6 1.5 2.3 7.8 39.5 68.4 4.2 3.7 2.3 -2.7 -4.8 23.9 15.6 13.1 -19.3 -15.2 -4,820 -5,797 -6,033 34,987 271,476 -13.1 -10.8 -5.9 5.7 9.1 -0.8 -0.3 0.5 4.6 2.8 14.9 12.1 19.4 33.8 17.1 -3.2 -2.8 -1.6 1.8 3.2 21.1 23.0 26.1 34.3 37.9 Addendum 80-90 90-95 95-99 Top 1 Percent Top 0.1 Percent Baseline Distribution of Income and Federal Taxes by Cash Income Percentile Adjusted for Family Size, 2012 1 Tax Units4 Cash Income Percentile2,3 Lowest Quintile Second Quintile Middle Quintile Fourth Quintile Top Quintile All Average Income (Dollars) Average Federal Tax Burden (Dollars) Average AfterTax Income5 (Dollars) Number (thousands) Percent of Total 6,761 8,813 11,162 15,151 18,797 60,954 11.1 14.5 18.3 24.9 30.8 100.0 14,790 36,067 66,221 105,103 305,001 138,787 553 4,157 11,275 22,174 85,703 34,709 14,237 31,910 54,946 82,929 219,298 104,079 8,999 4,873 3,924 1,002 101 14.8 8.0 6.4 1.6 0.2 151,491 209,583 367,042 1,904,894 8,600,122 36,734 53,894 101,732 617,471 2,989,011 114,757 155,689 265,310 1,287,423 5,611,110 Share of PreTax Income Percent of Total Share of PostTax Income Percent of Total Share of Federal Taxes Percent of Total 3.7 11.5 17.0 21.1 28.1 25.0 1.2 3.8 8.7 18.8 67.8 100.0 1.5 4.4 9.7 19.8 65.0 100.0 0.2 1.7 6.0 15.9 76.2 100.0 24.3 25.7 27.7 32.4 34.8 16.1 12.1 17.0 22.6 10.3 16.3 12.0 16.4 20.3 9.0 15.6 12.4 18.9 29.2 14.3 Average Federal Tax Rate6 Addendum 80-90 90-95 95-99 Top 1 Percent Top 0.1 Percent Source: Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center Microsimulation Model (version 0308-6). Number of AMT Taxpayers (millions). Baseline: 22.6 Proposal: 5.0 (1) Calendar year. Baseline is current law. For a detailed discussion of the proposals see the Tax Policy Center's report A Preliminary Analysis of the 2008 Presidential Candidates' Tax Plans available on the TPC website. Assumes all proposals are fully phased in. (2) Tax units with negative cash income are excluded from the lowest income class but are included in the totals. For a description of cash income, see http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/TaxModel/income.cfm (3) The cash income percentile classes used in this table are based on the income distribution for the entire population and contain an equal number of people, not tax units. The incomes used are adjusted for family size by dividing by the square root of the number of people in the tax unit. The resulting percentile breaks are (in 2008 dollars): 20% $13,571, 40% $25,564, 60% $44,195, 80% $71,797, 90% $102,543, 95% $144,171, 99% $370,252, 99.9% $1,726,142. (4) Includes both filing and non-filing units but excludes those that are dependents of other tax units. (5) After-tax income is cash income less: individual income tax net of refundable credits; corporate income tax; payroll taxes (Social Security and Medicare); and estate tax. (6) Average federal tax (includes individual and corporate income tax, payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare, and the estate tax) as a percentage of average cash income. 18-Jul-08 PRELIMINARY RESULTS http://www.taxpolicycenter.org Table T08-0174 Senator Obama's Tax Proposals as Described by his Economic Advisors Distribution of Federal Tax Change by Cash Income Percentile Adjusted for Family Size, 2012 1 Detail Table - Head of Household Tax Units Percent of Tax Units4 Cash Income Percentile2,3 With Tax Cut Lowest Quintile Second Quintile Middle Quintile Fourth Quintile Top Quintile All With Tax Increase Percent Change in After-Tax Income5 Share of Total Federal Tax Change Average Federal Tax Change Dollars Percent Share of Federal Taxes Change (% Points) Under the Proposal Average Federal Tax Rate6 Change (% Points) Under the Proposal 87.8 96.4 98.4 99.0 95.8 94.2 1.8 1.1 0.9 0.6 3.9 1.4 8.2 7.6 5.3 3.8 1.4 5.3 20.2 35.0 25.8 13.9 5.0 100.0 -1,239 -2,258 -2,397 -2,509 -2,047 -1,973 182.5 -66.0 -23.7 -13.2 -3.8 -25.8 -8.0 -7.4 0.8 4.6 10.0 0.0 -10.9 6.3 28.9 31.7 44.0 100.0 -8.6 -6.9 -4.4 -3.0 -1.0 -4.4 -13.3 3.5 14.0 19.4 26.1 12.6 98.7 96.8 87.8 61.5 32.5 1.1 2.3 11.9 38.2 67.5 2.9 2.7 1.6 -2.9 -5.3 4.4 1.6 1.2 -2.1 -1.6 -2,741 -3,402 -3,574 30,415 269,784 -8.8 -7.7 -4.5 6.0 9.8 2.9 1.3 2.0 3.9 2.0 15.7 6.4 9.0 12.8 6.3 -2.2 -2.0 -1.2 2.0 3.5 22.9 24.1 25.1 34.5 38.8 Addendum 80-90 90-95 95-99 Top 1 Percent Top 0.1 Percent Baseline Distribution of Income and Federal Taxes by Cash Income Percentile Adjusted for Family Size, 2012 1 Tax Units4 Cash Income Percentile2,3 Lowest Quintile Second Quintile Middle Quintile Fourth Quintile Top Quintile All Average Income (Dollars) Average Federal Tax Burden (Dollars) Average AfterTax Income5 (Dollars) Number (thousands) Percent of Total 7,961 7,556 5,252 2,696 1,198 24,714 32.2 30.6 21.3 10.9 4.9 100.0 14,430 32,988 55,112 84,953 197,502 45,216 -679 3,420 10,128 19,018 53,640 7,659 15,109 29,568 44,983 65,935 143,862 37,557 774 222 168 34 3 3.1 0.9 0.7 0.1 0.0 124,547 169,438 299,897 1,548,845 7,820,896 31,286 44,185 78,731 504,599 2,760,637 93,261 125,253 221,166 1,044,247 5,060,259 Share of PreTax Income Percent of Total Share of PostTax Income Percent of Total Share of Federal Taxes Percent of Total -4.7 10.4 18.4 22.4 27.2 16.9 10.3 22.3 25.9 20.5 21.2 100.0 13.0 24.1 25.5 19.2 18.6 100.0 -2.9 13.7 28.1 27.1 33.9 100.0 25.1 26.1 26.3 32.6 35.3 8.6 3.4 4.5 4.7 2.0 7.8 3.0 4.0 3.8 1.6 12.8 5.2 7.0 9.0 4.2 Average Federal Tax Rate6 Addendum 80-90 90-95 95-99 Top 1 Percent Top 0.1 Percent Source: Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center Microsimulation Model (version 0308-6). Number of AMT Taxpayers (millions). Baseline: 22.6 Proposal: 5.0 (1) Calendar year. Baseline is current law. For a detailed discussion of the proposals see the Tax Policy Center's report A Preliminary Analysis of the 2008 Presidential Candidates' Tax Plans available on the TPC website. Assumes all proposals are fully phased in. (2) Tax units with negative cash income are excluded from the lowest income class but are included in the totals. For a description of cash income, see http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/TaxModel/income.cfm (3) The cash income percentile classes used in this table are based on the income distribution for the entire population and contain an equal number of people, not tax units. The incomes used are adjusted for family size by dividing by the square root of the number of people in the tax unit. The resulting percentile breaks are (in 2008 dollars): 20% $13,571, 40% $25,564, 60% $44,195, 80% $71,797, 90% $102,543, 95% $144,171, 99% $370,252, 99.9% $1,726,142. (4) Includes both filing and non-filing units but excludes those that are dependents of other tax units. (5) After-tax income is cash income less: individual income tax net of refundable credits; corporate income tax; payroll taxes (Social Security and Medicare); and estate tax. (6) Average federal tax (includes individual and corporate income tax, payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare, and the estate tax) as a percentage of average cash income. 18-Jul-08 PRELIMINARY RESULTS http://www.taxpolicycenter.org Table T08-0174 Senator Obama's Tax Proposals as Described by his Economic Advisors Distribution of Federal Tax Change by Cash Income Percentile Adjusted for Family Size, 2012 1 Detail Table - Tax Units with Children 4 Percent of Tax Units Cash Income Percentile2,3 With Tax Cut Lowest Quintile Second Quintile Middle Quintile Fourth Quintile Top Quintile All With Tax Increase Percent Change in After-Tax Income5 Share of Total Federal Tax Change Average Federal Tax Change Dollars Percent Share of Federal Taxes Change (% Points) 6 Average Federal Tax Rate Under the Proposal Change (% Points) Under the Proposal 93.7 99.3 99.5 99.6 96.3 97.7 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.4 3.7 1.1 9.6 9.0 6.2 5.6 1.7 4.2 9.6 18.8 22.3 29.3 20.0 100.0 -1,594 -2,976 -3,449 -4,929 -3,973 -3,349 189.2 -70.6 -26.8 -18.8 -4.0 -13.2 -1.6 -2.3 -1.7 -1.3 6.9 0.0 -2.2 1.2 9.3 19.3 72.4 100.0 -10.1 -8.0 -5.1 -4.3 -1.2 -3.2 -15.4 3.3 13.8 18.7 28.0 20.9 99.6 98.9 91.5 66.0 31.0 0.4 1.1 8.4 34.0 69.0 4.4 4.0 2.0 -2.7 -5.0 15.0 8.5 5.8 -9.4 -7.6 -5,693 -7,126 -6,052 40,349 341,417 -12.9 -10.8 -4.8 5.3 9.1 0.1 0.3 1.6 5.0 2.9 15.5 10.7 17.6 28.6 14.0 -3.3 -2.9 -1.4 1.8 3.2 22.3 23.9 27.5 35.8 38.8 Addendum 80-90 90-95 95-99 Top 1 Percent Top 0.1 Percent Baseline Distribution of Income and Federal Taxes by Cash Income Percentile Adjusted for Family Size, 2012 1 Tax Units4 Cash Income Percentile2,3 Lowest Quintile Second Quintile Middle Quintile Fourth Quintile Top Quintile All Average Income (Dollars) Average Federal Tax Burden (Dollars) Average AfterTax Income5 (Dollars) Number (thousands) Percent of Total 9,871 10,311 10,593 9,721 8,230 48,864 20.2 21.1 21.7 19.9 16.8 100.0 15,772 37,449 68,197 113,901 336,992 105,014 -842 4,213 12,889 26,221 98,358 25,322 16,614 33,236 55,307 87,680 238,634 79,693 4,312 1,958 1,579 381 37 8.8 4.0 3.2 0.8 0.1 173,044 245,817 435,654 2,253,531 10,557,678 44,250 65,822 125,654 765,296 3,752,993 128,793 179,995 310,000 1,488,235 6,804,684 Share of PreTax Income Percent of Total Share of PostTax Income Percent of Total Share of Federal Taxes Percent of Total -5.3 11.3 18.9 23.0 29.2 24.1 3.0 7.5 14.1 21.6 54.1 100.0 4.2 8.8 15.1 21.9 50.4 100.0 -0.7 3.5 11.0 20.6 65.4 100.0 25.6 26.8 28.8 34.0 35.6 14.5 9.4 13.4 16.7 7.5 14.3 9.1 12.6 14.6 6.4 15.4 10.4 16.0 23.6 11.1 Average Federal Tax Rate6 Addendum 80-90 90-95 95-99 Top 1 Percent Top 0.1 Percent Source: Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center Microsimulation Model (version 0308-6). Number of AMT Taxpayers (millions). Baseline: 22.6 Proposal: 5.0 Note: Tax units with children are those claiming an exemption for children at home or away from home. (1) Calendar year. Baseline is current law. For a detailed discussion of the proposals see the Tax Policy Center's report A Preliminary Analysis of the 2008 Presidential Candidates' Tax Plans available on the TPC website. Assumes all proposals are fully phased in. (2) Tax units with negative cash income are excluded from the lowest income class but are included in the totals. For a description of cash income, see http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/TaxModel/income.cfm (3) The cash income percentile classes used in this table are based on the income distribution for the entire population and contain an equal number of people, not tax units. The incomes used are adjusted for family size by divi by the square root of the number of people in the tax unit. The resulting percentile breaks are (in 2008 dollars): 20% $13,571, 40% $25,564, 60% $44,195, 80% $71,797, 90% $102,543, 95% $144,171, 99% $370,252, 99.9% $1,726,142. (4) Includes both filing and non-filing units but excludes those that are dependents of other tax units. (5) After-tax income is cash income less: individual income tax net of refundable credits; corporate income tax; payroll taxes (Social Security and Medicare); and estate tax. (6) Average federal tax (includes individual and corporate income tax, payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare, and the estate tax) as a percentage of average cash income. 18-Jul-08 PRELIMINARY RESULTS http://www.taxpolicycenter.org Table T08-0174 Senator Obama's Tax Proposals as Described by his Economic Advisors Distribution of Federal Tax Change by Cash Income Percentile Adjusted for Family Size, 2012 1 Detail Table - Elderly Tax Units 4 Percent of Tax Units Cash Income Percentile2,3 With Tax Cut Lowest Quintile Second Quintile Middle Quintile Fourth Quintile Top Quintile All With Tax Increase Percent Change in After-Tax Income5 Share of Total Federal Tax Change Average Federal Tax Change Dollars Percent Share of Federal Taxes Change (% Points) Under the Proposal 6 Average Federal Tax Rate Change (% Points) Under the Proposal 23.6 41.8 70.7 89.0 82.2 59.3 18.7 23.8 20.4 10.2 17.7 18.6 1.1 1.7 2.9 2.9 1.1 1.7 2.1 9.4 17.1 32.4 38.9 100.0 -119 -384 -1,207 -1,975 -2,169 -1,101 -43.8 -33.6 -32.4 -16.8 -3.0 -6.3 -0.1 -0.5 -0.9 -1.4 2.9 0.0 0.2 1.2 2.4 10.8 85.3 100.0 -1.1 -1.6 -2.7 -2.5 -0.8 -1.3 1.4 3.2 5.5 12.4 26.5 19.8 89.3 84.5 78.2 39.2 20.4 10.5 15.2 21.8 60.8 79.6 3.6 3.7 3.2 -3.2 -5.7 27.8 21.7 28.8 -39.4 -31.3 -3,441 -4,774 -6,974 32,880 258,003 -14.4 -12.5 -8.9 6.3 10.0 -1.1 -0.7 -0.6 5.3 3.4 11.1 10.2 19.8 44.3 23.1 -2.9 -2.8 -2.4 2.1 3.6 17.2 19.9 24.2 35.6 40.1 Addendum 80-90 90-95 95-99 Top 1 Percent Top 0.1 Percent Baseline Distribution of Income and Federal Taxes by Cash Income Percentile Adjusted for Family Size, 2012 1 Tax Units4 Cash Income Percentile2,3 Lowest Quintile Second Quintile Middle Quintile Fourth Quintile Top Quintile All Average Income (Dollars) Average Federal Tax Burden (Dollars) Average AfterTax Income5 (Dollars) Number (thousands) Percent of Total 5,982 8,200 4,773 5,522 6,034 30,530 19.6 26.9 15.6 18.1 19.8 100.0 11,174 23,916 45,520 79,079 267,452 82,817 271 1,141 3,726 11,760 73,098 17,527 10,904 22,775 41,794 67,319 194,353 65,289 2,713 1,529 1,389 403 41 8.9 5.0 4.6 1.3 0.1 118,899 168,044 295,666 1,548,708 7,103,107 23,874 38,204 78,566 518,468 2,586,975 95,025 129,839 217,100 1,030,240 4,516,133 Share of PreTax Income Percent of Total Share of PostTax Income Percent of Total Share of Federal Taxes Percent of Total 2.4 4.8 8.2 14.9 27.3 21.2 2.6 7.8 8.6 17.3 63.8 100.0 3.3 9.4 10.0 18.7 58.8 100.0 0.3 1.8 3.3 12.1 82.4 100.0 20.1 22.7 26.6 33.5 36.4 12.8 10.2 16.3 24.7 11.5 12.9 10.0 15.1 20.8 9.2 12.1 10.9 20.4 39.0 19.7 Average Federal Tax Rate6 Addendum 80-90 90-95 95-99 Top 1 Percent Top 0.1 Percent Source: Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center Microsimulation Model (version 0308-6). Number of AMT Taxpayers (millions). Baseline: 22.6 Proposal: 5.0 Note: Elderly tax units are those with either head or spouse (if filing jointly) age 65 or older. (1) Calendar year. Baseline is current law. For a detailed discussion of the proposals see the Tax Policy Center's report A Preliminary Analysis of the 2008 Presidential Candidates' Tax Plans available on the TPC website. Assumes all proposals are fully phased in. (2) Tax units with negative cash income are excluded from the lowest income class but are included in the totals. For a description of cash income, see http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/TaxModel/income.cfm (3) The cash income percentile classes used in this table are based on the income distribution for the entire population and contain an equal number of people, not tax units. The incomes used are adjusted for family size by divi by the square root of the number of people in the tax unit. The resulting percentile breaks are (in 2008 dollars): 20% $13,571, 40% $25,564, 60% $44,195, 80% $71,797, 90% $102,543, 95% $144,171, 99% $370,252, 99.9% $1,726,142. (4) Includes both filing and non-filing units but excludes those that are dependents of other tax units. (5) After-tax income is cash income less: individual income tax net of refundable credits; corporate income tax; payroll taxes (Social Security and Medicare); and estate tax. (6) Average federal tax (includes individual and corporate income tax, payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare, and the estate tax) as a percentage of average cash income.