Homework 5 Math 323, Fall 2012 Due Date: Thursday, October 25 Let f : [0, 8] → [0, 8] be the following piecewise-linear function: 8 7 6 5 4 f (x) = if 0 ≤ x < 1 if 1 ≤ x < 2 if 2 ≤ x < 4 12 − x if 4 ≤ x < 6 30 − 4x if 6 ≤ x < 7 16 − 2x if 7 ≤ x ≤ 8. 3 2 1 0 2x 4x − 2 x + 4 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 As with the tent map, we can make itineraries for f , with L = [0, 4] and R = [4, 8]. The goal of this assignment is to show that f is conjugate to the tent map. 1. (a) The function f has one fixed point on the interval (0, 8). Find it. (b) Find the point whose itinerary under f is LRRRRRR · · · . (c) What are the corresponding points for the tent map? 2. Find the endpoints of the LL, LR, RR, and RL intervals for f . Do the same for the LLL, LLR, LRR, LRL, RRL, RRR, RLR, and RLL intervals. 3. (a) Find the itinerary of the point 1.6 under f . (b) Find the Lyapunov number of the periodic cycle you found in part (a) (c) Which point in [0, 1] has the same itinerary under the tent map? 4. (a) The function f has two 3-cycles. Find them. (Express your answers as fractions.) (b) Determine the Lyapunov numbers of the cycles that you found in part (a). (c) Find the two 3-cycles for the tent map. 5. To prove that f and T are conjugate, we must find a continuous bijection c : [0, 1] → [0, 8] such that c ◦ T = f ◦ c. (a) Use questions 1–4 to list twenty-one data points for the function c (two from question 1, nine from question 2, four from question 3, and six from question 4). (b) Find the formula for a function c whose graph includes all 21 data points. Verify this by plotting a graph of c together with the data points. (c) Use Mathematica to verify that your formula for c satisfies c ◦ T = f ◦ c.