6-Aug-10 PRELIMINARY RESULTS http://www.taxpolicycenter.org Click on PDF or Excel link above for additional tables containing more detail and breakdowns by filing status and demographic groups. Table T10-0203 Administration Proposal to Extend All 2001-03 Tax Cuts Other than High Income Provisions Distribution of Federal Tax Change by Cash Income Level, 2012 1 Summary Table Cash Income Level (thousands of 2009 dollars) 2 Less than 10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-75 75-100 100-200 200-500 500-1,000 More than 1,000 All Percent of Tax Units 3 With Tax Cut 1.0 41.7 74.4 86.5 91.3 96.4 98.8 99.3 99.4 97.0 92.6 73.6 With Tax Increase 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 2.0 7.0 0.1 Percent Change in After-Tax Income 4 0.1 0.8 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.5 3.0 3.8 3.8 2.1 1.3 2.8 Share of Total Federal Tax Change Average Federal Tax Change ($) 0.0 1.2 4.3 4.7 4.7 11.3 12.1 32.6 18.9 4.4 5.8 100.0 -5 -123 -517 -743 -920 -1,264 -2,131 -4,029 -8,088 -10,752 -27,618 -1,616 Average Federal Tax Rate 5 Change (% Points) -0.1 -0.8 -2.0 -2.1 -2.0 -2.0 -2.4 -2.9 -2.7 -1.5 -0.9 -2.1 Under the Proposal 5.3 4.5 8.8 12.9 15.5 17.7 19.4 21.8 24.6 27.0 33.0 21.4 Source: Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center Microsimulation Model (version 0509-5). Number of AMT Taxpayers (millions). Baseline: 19.7 Proposal: 4.3 (1) Calendar year. Baseline is current law, Proposal extends 2009 estate tax law and all the individual income tax provisions in the 2001 and 2003 tax cuts other than the high-income provisions. The proposal: retains a 20 percent rate on qualified dividends and capital gains for taxpayers in the top 2 tax brackets (because the proposal repeals the lower rates for gains on assets held for 5 years or more, some high-income taxpayers experience a tax increase); retains the limitation on itemized deductions (Pease) and the personal exemption phaseout (PEP) for taxpayers with income greater than $250,000 for married couples ($200,000 for unmarried individuals), indexed for inflation after 2009; retains a top statutory tax rate of 39.6 percent; retains the 36 percent tax rate and adjusts the threshold for the 36-percent bracket to equal $250,000 less the standard deduction and two personal exemptions for married couples, $200,000 less the standard deduction and one personal exemption for singles, and an amount equal to the midpoint of the married and single thresholds for heads of household, with the dollar values indexed for inflation after 2009. (2) Tax units with negative cash income are excluded from the lowest income class but are included in the totals. For a description of cash income, see http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/TaxModel/income.cfm (3) Includes both filing and non-filing units but excludes those that are dependents of other tax units. (4) After-tax income is cash income less: individual income tax net of refundable credits; corporate income tax; payroll taxes (Social Security and Medicare); and estate tax. (5) Average federal tax (includes individual and corporate income tax, payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare, and the estate tax) as a percentage of average cash income. 6-Aug-10 PRELIMINARY RESULTS http://www.taxpolicycenter.org Table T10-0203 Administration Proposal to Extend All 2001-03 Tax Cuts Other than High Income Provisions Distribution of Federal Tax Change by Cash Income Level, 20121 Detail Table Cash Income Level (thousands of 2009 dollars) 2 Less than 10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-75 75-100 100-200 200-500 500-1,000 More than 1,000 All Percent of Tax Units 3 With Tax Cut With Tax Increase 1.0 41.7 74.4 86.5 91.3 96.4 98.8 99.3 99.4 97.0 92.6 73.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 2.0 7.0 0.1 Percent Change in After-Tax Income 4 0.1 0.8 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.5 3.0 3.8 3.8 2.1 1.3 2.8 Share of Total Federal Tax Change 0.0 1.2 4.3 4.7 4.7 11.3 12.1 32.6 18.9 4.4 5.8 100.0 Average Federal Tax Change Dollars Percent -5 -123 -517 -743 -920 -1,264 -2,131 -4,029 -8,088 -10,752 -27,618 -1,616 -1.6 -14.9 -18.6 -13.7 -11.3 -10.1 -10.9 -11.6 -10.0 -5.4 -2.6 -9.0 Share of Federal Taxes Change (% Points) 0.0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.7 -0.2 0.3 1.4 0.0 Under the Proposal 0.2 0.7 1.9 2.9 3.6 10.0 9.8 24.8 16.9 7.8 21.3 100.0 Average Federal Tax Rate5 Change (% Points) -0.1 -0.8 -2.0 -2.1 -2.0 -2.0 -2.4 -2.9 -2.7 -1.5 -0.9 -2.1 Under the Proposal 5.3 4.5 8.8 12.9 15.5 17.7 19.4 21.8 24.6 27.0 33.0 21.4 Baseline Distribution of Income and Federal Taxes by Cash Income Level, 2012 1 Cash Income Level (thousands of 2009 dollars) 2 Less than 10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-75 75-100 100-200 200-500 500-1,000 More than 1,000 All Tax Units 3 Number (thousands) 16,958 24,305 21,133 16,074 12,909 22,702 14,431 20,606 5,930 1,048 531 157,348 Percent of Total 10.8 15.5 13.4 10.2 8.2 14.4 9.2 13.1 3.8 0.7 0.3 100.0 Average Income (Dollars) 5,723 15,533 25,808 36,190 46,615 64,099 90,195 141,257 296,062 704,969 3,114,004 76,169 Average Federal Tax Burden (Dollars) 309 827 2,782 5,420 8,151 12,584 19,596 34,801 80,879 200,825 1,053,850 17,891 Average AfterTax Income 4 (Dollars) 5,414 14,706 23,026 30,770 38,464 51,516 70,599 106,456 215,183 504,145 2,060,154 58,277 Average Federal Tax Rate 5 5.4 5.3 10.8 15.0 17.5 19.6 21.7 24.6 27.3 28.5 33.8 23.5 Share of PreTax Income Percent of Total Share of PostTax Income Percent of Total Share of Federal Taxes Percent of Total 0.8 3.2 4.6 4.9 5.0 12.1 10.9 24.3 14.7 6.2 13.8 100.0 1.0 3.9 5.3 5.4 5.4 12.8 11.1 23.9 13.9 5.8 11.9 100.0 0.2 0.7 2.1 3.1 3.7 10.2 10.1 25.5 17.0 7.5 19.9 100.0 Source: Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center Microsimulation Model (version 0509-5). Number of AMT Taxpayers (millions). Baseline: 19.7 Proposal: 4.3 (1) Calendar year. Baseline is current law, Proposal extends 2009 estate tax law and all the individual income tax provisions in the 2001 and 2003 tax cuts other than the high-income provisions. The proposal: retains a 20 percent rate on qualified dividends and capital gains for taxpayers in the top 2 tax brackets (because the proposal repeals the lower rates for gains on assets held for 5 years or more, some high-income taxpayers experience a tax increase); retains the limitation on itemized deductions (Pease) and the personal exemption phaseout (PEP) for taxpayers with income greater than $250,000 for married couples ($200,000 for unmarried individuals), indexed for inflation after 2009; retains a top statutory tax rate of 39.6 percent; retains the 36 percent tax rate and adjusts the threshold for the 36-percent bracket to equal $250,000 less the standard deduction and two personal exemptions for married couples, $200,000 less the standard deduction and one personal exemption for singles, and an amount equal to the midpoint of the married and single thresholds for heads of household, with the dollar values indexed for inflation after 2009. (2) Tax units with negative cash income are excluded from the lowest income class but are included in the totals. For a description of cash income, see http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/TaxModel/income.cfm (3) Includes both filing and non-filing units but excludes those that are dependents of other tax units. (4) After-tax income is cash income less: individual income tax net of refundable credits; corporate income tax; payroll taxes (Social Security and Medicare); and estate tax. (5) Average federal tax (includes individual and corporate income tax, payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare, and the estate tax) as a percentage of average cash income. 6-Aug-10 PRELIMINARY RESULTS http://www.taxpolicycenter.org Table T10-0203 Administration Proposal to Extend All 2001-03 Tax Cuts Other than High Income Provisions Distribution of Federal Tax Change by Cash Income Level, 2012 1 Detail Table - Single Tax Units Cash Income Level (thousands of 2009 2 dollars) Less than 10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-75 75-100 100-200 200-500 500-1,000 More than 1,000 All Percent of Tax Units 3 With Tax Cut With Tax Increase 0.6 46.8 74.0 91.8 97.2 98.2 98.6 98.5 99.3 97.8 91.3 64.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 1.2 7.9 0.0 Percent Change in After-Tax 4 Income 0.0 0.8 1.6 1.5 1.7 2.0 2.8 3.9 4.9 3.8 1.9 2.3 Share of Total Federal Tax Change 0.0 3.1 7.1 6.0 7.0 15.6 12.3 24.2 15.2 4.6 4.8 100.0 Average Federal Tax Change Dollars Percent -1 -113 -344 -427 -632 -960 -1,845 -3,863 -10,425 -17,882 -34,741 -783 -0.3 -8.1 -9.2 -6.3 -6.6 -6.6 -8.0 -10.4 -12.0 -8.1 -3.2 -7.8 Share of Federal Taxes Change (% Points) 0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 -0.5 -0.5 0.0 0.6 0.0 Under the Proposal 0.9 3.0 6.0 7.4 8.4 18.7 11.9 17.6 9.4 4.4 12.3 100.0 Average Federal Tax Rate 5 Change (% Points) 0.0 -0.7 -1.3 -1.2 -1.4 -1.5 -2.1 -2.8 -3.5 -2.6 -1.2 -1.8 Under the Proposal 8.5 8.4 13.3 17.4 19.3 21.6 23.7 24.2 25.6 29.1 35.5 21.2 Baseline Distribution of Income and Federal Taxes by Cash Income Level, 2012 1 Cash Income Level (thousands of 2009 2 dollars) Less than 10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-75 75-100 100-200 200-500 500-1,000 More than 1,000 All Tax Units 3 Number (thousands) Percent of Total 12,161 14,889 11,204 7,555 6,018 8,766 3,599 3,384 787 138 75 68,932 17.6 21.6 16.3 11.0 8.7 12.7 5.2 4.9 1.1 0.2 0.1 100.0 Average Income (Dollars) 5,710 15,384 25,667 36,120 46,555 63,234 89,193 137,406 300,163 697,814 2,972,435 43,878 Average Federal Tax Burden (Dollars) 484 1,400 3,748 6,727 9,624 14,621 22,961 37,156 87,116 220,977 1,090,827 10,087 Average After4 Tax Income (Dollars) 5,227 13,984 21,919 29,392 36,931 48,614 66,232 100,250 213,047 476,836 1,881,608 33,791 Average Federal Tax 5 Rate 8.5 9.1 14.6 18.6 20.7 23.1 25.7 27.0 29.0 31.7 36.7 23.0 Share of PreTax Income Percent of Total Share of PostTax Income Percent of Total Share of Federal Taxes Percent of Total 2.3 7.6 9.5 9.0 9.3 18.3 10.6 15.4 7.8 3.2 7.3 100.0 2.7 8.9 10.5 9.5 9.5 18.3 10.2 14.6 7.2 2.8 6.0 100.0 0.9 3.0 6.0 7.3 8.3 18.4 11.9 18.1 9.9 4.4 11.7 100.0 Source: Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center Microsimulation Model (version 0509-5). (1) Calendar year. Baseline is current law, Proposal extends 2009 estate tax law and all the individual income tax provisions in the 2001 and 2003 tax cuts other than the high-income provisions. The proposal: retains a 20 percent rate on qualified dividends and capital gains for taxpayers in the top 2 tax brackets (because the proposal repeals the lower rates for gains on assets held for 5 years or more, some high-income taxpayers experience a tax increase); retains the limitation on itemized deductions (Pease) and the personal exemption phaseout (PEP) for taxpayers with income greater than $250,000 for married couples ($200,000 for unmarried individuals), indexed for inflation after 2009; retains a top statutory tax rate of 39.6 percent; retains the 36 percent tax rate and adjusts the threshold for the 36-percent bracket to equal $250,000 less the standard deduction and two personal exemptions for married couples, $200,000 less the standard deduction and one personal exemption for singles, and an amount equal to the midpoint of the married and single thresholds for heads of household, with the dollar values indexed for inflation after 2009. (2) Tax units with negative cash income are excluded from the lowest income class but are included in the totals. For a description of cash income, see http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/TaxModel/income.cfm (3) Includes both filing and non-filing units but excludes those that are dependents of other tax units. (4) After-tax income is cash income less: individual income tax net of refundable credits; corporate income tax; payroll taxes (Social Security and Medicare); and estate tax. (5) Average federal tax (includes individual and corporate income tax, payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare, and the estate tax) as a percentage of average cash income. 6-Aug-10 PRELIMINARY RESULTS http://www.taxpolicycenter.org Table T10-0203 Administration Proposal to Extend All 2001-03 Tax Cuts Other than High Income Provisions Distribution of Federal Tax Change by Cash Income Level, 2012 1 Detail Table - Married Tax Units Filing Jointly Cash Income Level (thousands of 2009 2 dollars) Less than 10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-75 75-100 100-200 200-500 500-1,000 More than 1,000 All Percent of Tax Units 3 With Tax Cut With Tax Increase 3.2 25.4 62.0 69.3 78.8 93.9 98.8 99.5 99.5 97.0 93.1 83.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.9 6.5 0.1 Percent Change in After-Tax 4 Income 0.5 0.7 2.7 3.0 2.8 2.6 3.1 3.8 3.6 1.9 1.3 3.0 Share of Total Federal Tax Change 0.0 0.3 1.8 2.5 2.7 8.1 11.8 38.8 22.4 5.0 6.7 100.0 Average Federal Tax Change Dollars Percent -24 -114 -641 -977 -1,136 -1,406 -2,222 -4,131 -7,817 -9,778 -26,459 -2,811 -9.7 -20.6 -35.3 -26.3 -18.9 -13.2 -12.3 -12.0 -9.8 -4.9 -2.6 -9.1 Share of Federal Taxes Change (% Points) 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.3 -0.3 -1.0 -0.2 0.4 1.7 0.0 Under the Proposal 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.7 1.2 5.3 8.4 28.4 20.7 9.6 25.2 100.0 Average Federal Tax Rate 5 Change (% Points) -0.5 -0.7 -2.5 -2.7 -2.4 -2.2 -2.5 -2.9 -2.7 -1.4 -0.9 -2.2 Under the Proposal 4.8 2.7 4.5 7.6 10.4 14.2 17.5 21.2 24.4 26.6 32.5 22.3 Baseline Distribution of Income and Federal Taxes by Cash Income Level, 2012 1 Cash Income Level (thousands of 2009 2 dollars) Less than 10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-75 75-100 100-200 200-500 500-1,000 More than 1,000 All Tax Units 3 Number (thousands) Percent of Total 2,172 4,097 4,842 4,391 4,095 9,883 9,149 16,193 4,941 876 435 61,357 3.5 6.7 7.9 7.2 6.7 16.1 14.9 26.4 8.1 1.4 0.7 100.0 Average Income (Dollars) 4,766 16,031 25,959 36,302 46,760 65,241 90,792 142,545 295,420 706,519 3,075,014 126,020 Average Federal Tax Burden (Dollars) 251 551 1,817 3,720 6,020 10,676 18,065 34,365 79,949 197,906 1,025,293 30,917 Average After4 Tax Income (Dollars) 4,516 15,480 24,142 32,582 40,740 54,566 72,727 108,180 215,471 508,613 2,049,720 95,103 Average Federal Tax 5 Rate 5.3 3.4 7.0 10.3 12.9 16.4 19.9 24.1 27.1 28.0 33.3 24.5 Share of PreTax Income Percent of Total Share of PostTax Income Percent of Total Share of Federal Taxes Percent of Total 0.1 0.9 1.6 2.1 2.5 8.3 10.7 29.9 18.9 8.0 17.3 100.0 0.2 1.1 2.0 2.5 2.9 9.2 11.4 30.0 18.3 7.6 15.3 100.0 0.0 0.1 0.5 0.9 1.3 5.6 8.7 29.3 20.8 9.1 23.5 100.0 Source: Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center Microsimulation Model (version 0509-5). (1) Calendar year. Baseline is current law, Proposal extends 2009 estate tax law and all the individual income tax provisions in the 2001 and 2003 tax cuts other than the high-income provisions. The proposal: retains a 20 percent rate on qualified dividends and capital gains for taxpayers in the top 2 tax brackets (because the proposal repeals the lower rates for gains on assets held for 5 years or more, some high-income taxpayers experience a tax increase); retains the limitation on itemized deductions (Pease) and the personal exemption phaseout (PEP) for taxpayers with income greater than $250,000 for married couples ($200,000 for unmarried individuals), indexed for inflation after 2009; retains a top statutory tax rate of 39.6 percent; retains the 36 percent tax rate and adjusts the threshold for the 36-percent bracket to equal $250,000 less the standard deduction and two personal exemptions for married couples, $200,000 less the standard deduction and one personal exemption for singles, and an amount equal to the midpoint of the married and single thresholds for heads of household, with the dollar values indexed for inflation after 2009. (2) Tax units with negative cash income are excluded from the lowest income class but are included in the totals. For a description of cash income, see http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/TaxModel/income.cfm (3) Includes both filing and non-filing units but excludes those that are dependents of other tax units. (4) After-tax income is cash income less: individual income tax net of refundable credits; corporate income tax; payroll taxes (Social Security and Medicare); and estate tax. (5) Average federal tax (includes individual and corporate income tax, payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare, and the estate tax) as a percentage of average cash income. 6-Aug-10 PRELIMINARY RESULTS http://www.taxpolicycenter.org Table T10-0203 Administration Proposal to Extend All 2001-03 Tax Cuts Other than High Income Provisions Distribution of Federal Tax Change by Cash Income Level, 2012 1 Detail Table - Head of Household Tax Units Cash Income Level (thousands of 2009 2 dollars) Less than 10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-75 75-100 100-200 200-500 500-1,000 More than 1,000 All Percent of Tax Units 3 With Tax Cut With Tax Increase 0.5 37.3 86.2 94.8 96.8 98.6 99.4 99.4 99.4 97.4 89.8 72.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 1.0 9.9 0.1 Percent Change in After-Tax 4 Income 0.1 0.9 3.2 3.5 3.2 3.0 3.3 2.8 2.5 1.5 0.9 2.8 Share of Total Federal Tax Change 0.1 3.2 15.7 17.4 12.6 22.7 13.0 10.4 3.4 0.8 0.8 100.0 Average Federal Tax Change Dollars Percent -6 -151 -793 -1,109 -1,232 -1,528 -2,237 -2,834 -5,360 -7,503 -18,449 -976 1.1 20.4 -59.5 -24.2 -15.8 -12.2 -11.0 -8.5 -7.0 -4.1 -1.8 -14.4 Share of Federal Taxes Change (% Points) -0.1 -0.9 -2.0 -1.2 -0.2 0.7 0.7 1.2 0.6 0.3 1.0 0.0 Under the Proposal -0.9 -3.1 1.8 9.2 11.3 27.4 17.6 18.7 7.5 3.0 7.6 100.0 Average Federal Tax Rate 5 Change (% Points) -0.1 -1.0 -3.1 -3.1 -2.7 -2.4 -2.5 -2.1 -1.8 -1.1 -0.6 -2.3 Under the Proposal -7.8 -5.7 2.1 9.6 14.1 17.4 20.3 22.9 24.1 25.6 33.6 13.9 Baseline Distribution of Income and Federal Taxes by Cash Income Level, 2012 1 Cash Income Level (thousands of 2009 2 dollars) Less than 10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-75 75-100 100-200 200-500 500-1,000 More than 1,000 All Tax Units 3 Number (thousands) Percent of Total 2,483 5,029 4,757 3,767 2,449 3,559 1,389 877 150 24 11 24,547 10.1 20.5 19.4 15.4 10.0 14.5 5.7 3.6 0.6 0.1 0.0 100.0 Average Income (Dollars) 6,647 15,579 25,971 36,157 46,569 63,082 89,214 132,993 294,130 686,382 2,985,055 41,760 Average Federal Tax Burden (Dollars) -514 -740 1,333 4,575 7,793 12,486 20,322 33,225 76,181 183,376 1,020,251 6,781 Average After4 Tax Income (Dollars) 7,161 16,319 24,639 31,582 38,776 50,597 68,891 99,769 217,949 503,006 1,964,805 34,979 Average Federal Tax 5 Rate -7.7 -4.8 5.1 12.7 16.7 19.8 22.8 25.0 25.9 26.7 34.2 16.2 Share of PreTax Income Percent of Total Share of PostTax Income Percent of Total Share of Federal Taxes Percent of Total 1.6 7.6 12.1 13.3 11.1 21.9 12.1 11.4 4.3 1.6 3.2 100.0 2.1 9.6 13.7 13.9 11.1 21.0 11.2 10.2 3.8 1.4 2.5 100.0 -0.8 -2.2 3.8 10.4 11.5 26.7 17.0 17.5 6.9 2.6 6.6 100.0 Source: Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center Microsimulation Model (version 0509-5). (1) Calendar year. Baseline is current law, Proposal extends 2009 estate tax law and all the individual income tax provisions in the 2001 and 2003 tax cuts other than the high-income provisions. The proposal: retains a 20 percent rate on qualified dividends and capital gains for taxpayers in the top 2 tax brackets (because the proposal repeals the lower rates for gains on assets held for 5 years or more, some high-income taxpayers experience a tax increase); retains the limitation on itemized deductions (Pease) and the personal exemption phaseout (PEP) for taxpayers with income greater than $250,000 for married couples ($200,000 for unmarried individuals), indexed for inflation after 2009; retains a top statutory tax rate of 39.6 percent; retains the 36 percent tax rate and adjusts the threshold for the 36-percent bracket to equal $250,000 less the standard deduction and two personal exemptions for married couples, $200,000 less the standard deduction and one personal exemption for singles, and an amount equal to the midpoint of the married and single thresholds for heads of household, with the dollar values indexed for inflation after 2009. (2) Tax units with negative cash income are excluded from the lowest income class but are included in the totals. For a description of cash income, see http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/TaxModel/income.cfm (3) Includes both filing and non-filing units but excludes those that are dependents of other tax units. (4) After-tax income is cash income less: individual income tax net of refundable credits; corporate income tax; payroll taxes (Social Security and Medicare); and estate tax. (5) Average federal tax (includes individual and corporate income tax, payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare, and the estate tax) as a percentage of average cash income. 6-Aug-10 PRELIMINARY RESULTS http://www.taxpolicycenter.org Table T10-0203 Administration Proposal to Extend All 2001-03 Tax Cuts Other than High Income Provisions Distribution of Federal Tax Change by Cash Income Level, 20121 Detail Table - Tax Units with Children Cash Income Level (thousands of 2009 dollars) 2 Less than 10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-75 75-100 100-200 200-500 500-1,000 More than 1,000 All Percent of Tax Units 3 With Tax Cut With Tax Increase 1.3 41.1 88.9 96.2 97.3 98.6 99.6 99.8 99.8 97.8 93.0 84.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.7 6.7 0.1 Percent Change in After-Tax Income 4 0.3 1.2 4.2 4.5 4.1 3.6 3.9 4.3 3.6 1.9 1.1 3.4 Share of Total Federal Tax Change 0.1 0.9 4.9 5.8 5.0 11.4 13.2 34.7 17.2 3.3 3.6 100.0 Average Federal Tax Change Dollars Percent -19 -200 -1,044 -1,439 -1,604 -1,870 -2,768 -4,551 -7,648 -9,279 -21,204 -2,490 2.7 15.5 -123.2 -34.2 -21.5 -15.5 -14.2 -13.0 -9.4 -4.4 -2.0 -11.0 Share of Federal Taxes Change (% Points) 0.0 -0.2 -0.5 -0.5 -0.3 -0.4 -0.4 -0.7 0.4 0.6 2.0 0.0 Under the Proposal -0.2 -0.9 -0.1 1.4 2.3 7.7 9.8 28.6 20.4 8.9 22.0 100.0 Average Federal Tax Rate5 Change (% Points) -0.3 -1.3 -4.0 -4.0 -3.4 -2.9 -3.1 -3.2 -2.6 -1.3 -0.7 -2.6 Under the Proposal -11.6 -9.4 -0.8 7.6 12.5 15.9 18.4 21.4 25.1 28.4 34.0 21.1 Baseline Distribution of Income and Federal Taxes by Cash Income Level, 2012 1 Cash Income Level (thousands of 2009 dollars) 2 Less than 10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-75 75-100 100-200 200-500 500-1,000 More than 1,000 All Tax Units 3 Number (thousands) Percent of Total 2,968 5,639 5,683 4,891 3,849 7,425 5,841 9,319 2,750 441 206 49,155 6.0 11.5 11.6 10.0 7.8 15.1 11.9 19.0 5.6 0.9 0.4 100.0 Average Income (Dollars) 6,252 15,769 25,918 36,161 46,701 64,368 90,740 142,137 293,742 705,334 3,105,769 95,419 Average Federal Tax Burden (Dollars) -706 -1,288 848 4,202 7,461 12,087 19,435 35,024 81,360 209,638 1,078,033 22,663 Average AfterTax Income 4 (Dollars) 6,958 17,057 25,070 31,960 39,239 52,281 71,305 107,114 212,382 495,696 2,027,736 72,756 Average Federal Tax Rate 5 Share of PreTax Income Percent of Total Share of PostTax Income Percent of Total Share of Federal Taxes Percent of Total -11.3 -8.2 3.3 11.6 16.0 18.8 21.4 24.6 27.7 29.7 34.7 23.8 0.4 1.9 3.1 3.8 3.8 10.2 11.3 28.2 17.2 6.6 13.7 100.0 0.6 2.7 4.0 4.4 4.2 10.9 11.7 27.9 16.3 6.1 11.7 100.0 -0.2 -0.7 0.4 1.8 2.6 8.1 10.2 29.3 20.1 8.3 19.9 100.0 Source: Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center Microsimulation Model (version 0509-5). Note: Tax units with children are those claiming an exemption for children at home or away from home. (1) Calendar year. Baseline is current law, Proposal extends 2009 estate tax law and all the individual income tax provisions in the 2001 and 2003 tax cuts other than the high-income provisions. The proposal: retains a 20 percent rate on qualified dividends and capital gains for taxpayers in the top 2 tax brackets (because the proposal repeals the lower rates for gains on assets held for 5 years or more, some high-income taxpayers experience a tax increase); retains the limitation on itemized deductions (Pease) and the personal exemption phaseout (PEP) for taxpayers with income greater than $250,000 for married couples ($200,000 for unmarried individuals), indexed for inflation after 2009; retains a top statutory tax rate of 39.6 percent; retains the 36 percent tax rate and adjusts the threshold for the 36-percent bracket to equal $250,000 less the standard deduction and two personal exemptions for married couples, $200,000 less the standard deduction and one personal exemption for singles, and an amount equal to the midpoint of the married and single thresholds for heads of household, with the dollar values indexed for inflation after 2009. (2) Tax units with negative cash income are excluded from the lowest income class but are included in the totals. For a description of cash income, see http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/TaxModel/income.cfm (3) Includes both filing and non-filing units but excludes those that are dependents of other tax units. (4) After-tax income is cash income less: individual income tax net of refundable credits; corporate income tax; payroll taxes (Social Security and Medicare); and estate tax. (5) Average federal tax (includes individual and corporate income tax, payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare, and the estate tax) as a percentage of average cash income. 6-Aug-10 PRELIMINARY RESULTS http://www.taxpolicycenter.org Table T10-0203 Administration Proposal to Extend All 2001-03 Tax Cuts Other than High Income Provisions Distribution of Federal Tax Change by Cash Income Level, 20121 Detail Table - Elderly Tax Units Cash Income Level (thousands of 2009 dollars) 2 Less than 10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-75 75-100 100-200 200-500 500-1,000 More than 1,000 All Percent of Tax Units 3 With Tax Cut With Tax Increase 0.3 14.3 38.3 54.9 65.8 88.6 97.0 98.4 99.1 94.4 91.6 54.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 2.7 8.0 0.1 Percent Change in After-Tax Income 4 0.1 0.3 0.8 1.0 1.9 2.2 3.0 4.4 5.1 3.1 2.1 2.8 Share of Total Federal Tax Change 0.0 0.5 2.0 1.9 3.4 10.4 10.6 28.1 24.8 7.4 10.9 100.0 Average Federal Tax Change Dollars Percent -4 -43 -202 -323 -793 -1,237 -2,215 -4,932 -11,507 -15,793 -43,240 -1,716 -2.2 -10.0 -15.4 -13.2 -20.4 -16.1 -15.8 -16.4 -14.4 -8.0 -4.1 -11.3 Share of Federal Taxes Change (% Points) 0.0 0.0 -0.1 0.0 -0.2 -0.4 -0.4 -1.1 -0.7 0.4 2.5 0.0 Under the Proposal 0.1 0.6 1.4 1.5 1.7 6.9 7.2 18.2 18.8 10.9 32.7 100.0 Average Federal Tax Rate5 Change (% Points) -0.1 -0.3 -0.8 -0.9 -1.7 -1.9 -2.5 -3.5 -3.8 -2.2 -1.4 -2.3 Under the Proposal 3.1 2.5 4.4 5.9 6.6 10.0 13.2 17.8 22.5 25.7 32.9 17.8 Baseline Distribution of Income and Federal Taxes by Cash Income Level, 2012 1 Cash Income Level (thousands of 2009 dollars) 2 Less than 10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-75 75-100 100-200 200-500 500-1,000 More than 1,000 All Tax Units 3 Number (thousands) Percent of Total 2,305 6,471 5,084 2,999 2,259 4,405 2,504 2,986 1,128 245 132 30,543 7.6 21.2 16.7 9.8 7.4 14.4 8.2 9.8 3.7 0.8 0.4 100.0 Average Income (Dollars) 6,366 15,655 25,560 36,054 46,537 64,489 89,136 141,589 304,121 709,954 3,095,895 75,737 Average Federal Tax Burden (Dollars) 201 432 1,313 2,440 3,881 7,709 13,994 30,080 80,059 198,145 1,062,757 15,205 Average AfterTax Income 4 (Dollars) 6,166 15,222 24,247 33,614 42,656 56,780 75,141 111,509 224,062 511,809 2,033,137 60,532 Average Federal Tax Rate 5 3.2 2.8 5.1 6.8 8.3 12.0 15.7 21.2 26.3 27.9 34.3 20.1 Share of PreTax Income Percent of Total Share of PostTax Income Percent of Total Share of Federal Taxes Percent of Total 0.6 4.4 5.6 4.7 4.5 12.3 9.7 18.3 14.8 7.5 17.7 100.0 0.8 5.3 6.7 5.5 5.2 13.5 10.2 18.0 13.7 6.8 14.5 100.0 0.1 0.6 1.4 1.6 1.9 7.3 7.6 19.3 19.4 10.5 30.2 100.0 Source: Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center Microsimulation Model (version 0509-5). Note: Elderly tax units are those with either head or spouse (if filing jointly) age 65 or older. (1) Calendar year. Baseline is current law, Proposal extends 2009 estate tax law and all the individual income tax provisions in the 2001 and 2003 tax cuts other than the high-income provisions. The proposal: retains a 20 percent rate on qualified dividends and capital gains for taxpayers in the top 2 tax brackets (because the proposal repeals the lower rates for gains on assets held for 5 years or more, some high-income taxpayers experience a tax increase); retains the limitation on itemized deductions (Pease) and the personal exemption phaseout (PEP) for taxpayers with income greater than $250,000 for married couples ($200,000 for unmarried individuals), indexed for inflation after 2009; retains a top statutory tax rate of 39.6 percent; retains the 36 percent tax rate and adjusts the threshold for the 36-percent bracket to equal $250,000 less the standard deduction and two personal exemptions for married couples, $200,000 less the standard deduction and one personal exemption for singles, and an amount equal to the midpoint of the married and single thresholds for heads of household, with the dollar values indexed for inflation after 2009. (2) Tax units with negative cash income are excluded from the lowest income class but are included in the totals. For a description of cash income, see http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/TaxModel/income.cfm (3) Includes both filing and non-filing units but excludes those that are dependents of other tax units. (4) After-tax income is cash income less: individual income tax net of refundable credits; corporate income tax; payroll taxes (Social Security and Medicare); and estate tax. (5) Average federal tax (includes individual and corporate income tax, payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare, and the estate tax) as a percentage of average cash income.