27-Mar-09 http://www.taxpolicycenter.org PRELIMINARY RESULTS T09-0191 Income Subject to Tax and Effective Marginal Tax Rates in the Regular Income Tax and the AMT Among AMT Taxpayers, Current Law 1 2009 Cash Income Class (thousands of 2009$)2 Less than 30 30-50 50-75 75-100 100-200 200-500 500-1,000 More than 1,000 All Regular Tax AMT Average Adjustments and Preferences4 0.0 69.4 80.8 93.2 94.4 62.0 7.6 7.5 58.3 100.0 30.7 19.3 6.8 5.6 38.0 92.4 92.5 41.7 1,193,238 268,339 58,296 43,361 36,829 37,570 60,390 246,376 50,906 Percent With More Income Subject to Tax In3 Percent With a Higher Marginal Tax Rate In5 Regular Tax AMT 2.3 0.9 0.0 7.7 3.0 12.6 62.8 64.4 20.1 97.7 99.1 99.7 91.3 93.7 86.9 36.7 34.5 78.9 Average Effective Marginal Tax Rate (percent)6 Before AMT -5.5 0.6 16.3 24.0 24.3 30.2 31.6 28.2 29.1 After AMT 16.9 15.9 26.9 31.6 29.4 33.9 30.2 27.8 32.2 2010 Cash Income Class (thousands of 2009$)2 Less than 30 30-50 50-75 75-100 100-200 200-500 500-1,000 More than 1,000 All Percent With More Income Subject to Tax In3 Regular Tax AMT Average Adjustments and Preferences4 63.4 90.4 97.7 98.9 97.9 53.8 12.4 10.5 89.1 36.6 9.6 2.3 1.1 2.1 46.2 87.6 89.5 10.9 230,384 17,575 18,289 18,783 20,770 29,715 56,296 219,385 23,629 Percent With a Higher Marginal Tax Rate In5 Regular Tax AMT 0.6 0.0 1.6 0.9 4.2 11.5 62.9 54.5 5.8 99.4 97.0 94.9 93.4 92.4 87.2 32.3 35.7 90.4 Average Effective Marginal Tax Rate (percent)6 Before AMT 3.8 16.3 17.6 18.1 24.1 28.4 30.2 27.6 22.7 After AMT 22.6 25.8 24.2 25.2 28.0 32.8 28.6 27.6 27.6 2011 Cash Income Class (thousands of 2009$)2 Percent With More Income Subject to Tax In3 Regular Tax AMT Average Adjustments and Preferences4 Percent With a Higher Marginal Tax Rate In5 Regular Tax AMT Average Effective Marginal Tax Rate (percent)6 Before AMT After AMT Less than 30 30-50 50-75 85.1 94.4 96.7 14.9 5.6 3.3 91,933 20,851 20,188 0.1 1.5 16.0 99.4 97.7 81.9 12.5 18.8 18.1 25.7 29.9 25.2 (4) Taxpayers are define 100-200 200-500 500-1,000 More than 1,000 All 98.1 94.9 45.7 13.3 12.3 85.9 1.9 5.1 54.3 86.7 87.7 14.1 22,085 26,882 35,188 67,167 312,170 28,540 31.5 71.7 44.0 75.4 69.8 47.5 67.3 27.9 55.8 24.5 29.1 51.7 20.6 28.3 33.3 32.6 30.9 25.7 26.2 27.2 32.9 29.6 28.7 27.7 Source: Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center Microsimulation Model (version 0309-1). (1) AMT taxpayers include those with AMT liability from Form 6251, with lost credits, and with reduced deductions. (2) Tax units with negative cash income are excluded from the lowest income class but are included in the totals. Includes both filing and non-filing units but excludes those that are dependents of other taxpayers. For a description of cash income, see http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/TaxModel/income.cfm (3) Income subject to tax for the regular income tax is taxable income; for the AMT it is AMTI net of the AMT exemption. (4) Amounts are in nominal dollars to facilitate comparison with AMT exemption amounts. For 2009, the AMT exemption is $70,950 for married couples filing jointly and surviving spouses; $46,700 for unmarried individuals other than surviving spouses; and $33,125 for married individuals filing separately. For 2010 and 2011, the exemption amounts are $45,000, $33,750, and $22,500. (5) The marginal tax rate for each return is calculated by adding $1,000 to wages, recomputing income tax net of refundable credits, and dividing the resulting change in tax liability by 1,000. (6) Marginal tax rates represent a simple average across individuals.