NCSD HIGH SCHOOL PHYSICS SCOPE AND SEQUENCE UNIT S T A N D A R D S Motion Force Waves Complex Systems ~40 days ~40 days ~40 days ~40 days H.2P.4 Apply the laws of motion and gravitation to describe the interaction of forces acting on an object and the resultant motion. H.2P.3 Describe the interactions of energy and matter including the law of conservation of energy. H.2P.3 Describe the interactions of energy and matter including the law of conservation of energy. H.2P.3 Describe the interactions of energy and matter including the law of conservation of energy. H.2P.4 Apply the laws of motion and gravitation to describe the interaction of forces acting on an object and the resultant motion. H.2P.4 Apply the laws of motion and gravitation to describe the interaction of forces acting on an object and the resultant motion. H.3S.1 Based on observations and science principles, formulate a question or hypothesis that can be investigated through the collection and analysis of relevant information. H.3S.2 Design and conduct a controlled experiment, field study, or other investigation to make systematic observations about the natural world, including the collection of sufficient and appropriate data. H.3S.3 Analyze data and identify uncertainties. Draw a valid conclusion, explain how it is supported by the evidence, and communicate the findings of a scientific investigation. H.3S.4 Identify examples from the history of science that illustrate modification of scientific knowledge in light of challenges to prevailing explanations. H.3S.5 Explain how technological problems and advances create a demand for new scientific knowledge and how new knowledge enables the creation of new technologies. H.4D.1 Define a problem and specify criteria for a solution within specific constraints or limits based on science principles. Generate several possible solutions to a problem and use the concept of trade-offs to compare them in terms of criteria and constraints. H.4D.2 Create and test or otherwise analyze at least one of the more promising solutions. Collect and process relevant data. Incorporate modifications based on data from testing or other analysis. H.4D.3 Analyze data, identify uncertainties, and display data so that the implications for the solution being tested are clear. H.4D.4 Recommend a proposed solution, identify its strengths and weaknesses, and describe how it is better than alternative designs. Identify further engineering that might be done to refine the recommendations. H.4D.5 Describe how new technologies enable new lines of scientific inquiry and are largely responsible for changes in how people live and work. H.4D.6 Evaluate ways that ethics, public opinion, and government policy influence the work of engineers and scientists, and how the results of their work impact human society and the environment. NCSD High School SCIENCE Scope and Sequence WORKING DRAFT August 2012 NCSD HIGH SCHOOL PHYSICS SCOPE AND SEQUENCE Theme: Engineering Design Challenge(s) TIME (days): CONTENT STANDARDS LEARNING TARGETS (I can …) ASSESSMENTS H.4D.5 Describe how new technologies enable new lines of scientific inquiry and are largely responsible for changes in how people live and work. ๏ Reflect on, discuss and write about the “real world” issues raised in the solutions to a an engineering challenge. ๏ Discuss and write about the contrasts and similarities between class-based engineering challenges and large-scale, real-world challenges. • Classroom discussions • Written journal updates • Early drafts of reports • Final reflective report • Classroom presentations H.4D.6 Evaluate ways that ethics, public opinion, and government policy influence the work of engineers and scientists, and how the results of their work impact human society and the environment. KEY VOCABULARY sustainability, byproduct, impact statement, oversight, regulation NCSD High School SCIENCE Scope and Sequence WORKING DRAFT August 2012 NCSD HIGH SCHOOL PHYSICS SCOPE AND SEQUENCE Theme: Motion & Forces TIME (days): CONTENT STANDARDS LEARNING TARGETS (I can …) ASSESSMENTS H.2P.4 Apply the laws of motion and gravitation to describe the interaction of forces acting on an object and the resultant motion. ๏I can describe, estimate and calculate change in position and motion. ๏I can describe, estimate and calculate a change in motion based on combined forces. ๏I can measure and characterize motion and forces in lab-based systems and student created engineering devices. • Student discussions, informal presentations • “Practice” assessments • Short-term “labs” and follow-up questions • Formal experimental reports • Project assessments • Unit Exams H.2E.3 Describe how the universe, galaxies, stars, and planets evolve over time. KEY VOCABULARY acceleration, momentum, Newton, inertia, vector, force, gravitation, motion, black hole, red giant, supernova, white dwarf, universe, galaxy, star, planet NCSD High School SCIENCE Scope and Sequence WORKING DRAFT August 2012 NCSD HIGH SCHOOL PHYSICS SCOPE AND SEQUENCE Theme: (ENERGY) Embedded in several units… TIME (days): CONTENT STANDARDS LEARNING TARGETS (I can …) ASSESSMENTS H.2P.3 Describe the interactions of energy and matter including the law of conservation of energy. ๏I can discuss, read and write about about cycles and patterns of energy change. ๏I can describe, measure and write about the forms and amount of different types of energy in real-word and labbase systems. ๏I can conduct small scale tests, labs and experiments to measure and discuss consistency of energy and mass. • Student discussion, informal presentations • “Practice” assessments • Short-term “labs” and follow-up questions • Formal experimental reports • Project assessments • Unit Exams • Energy Literacy Tasks: • After researching scientific articles on energy, write a (short) essay that defines energy and explains its role in [a process to be identified by instructor]. H.2P.2 Explain how physical and chemical changes demonstrate the law of conservation of mass. • Which is the better energy source? After reading and analyzing scientific reports on energy types and carrying out labs and experiments, choose the most effective energy source for a community. Support your position with evidence from the texts KEY VOCABULARY amplitude, entropy, frequency, hertz, thermal equilibrium, transformation, wavelength, kinetic energy, heat energy, thermal equilibrium, magnetic field, sound energy, seismic energy, electrical energy, mechanical energy, potential energy, gravitational energy, elastic energy, chemical energy, radiant energy, electromagnetic energy, emission, evaporation, condensation, melting, freezing, sublimation, boiling, dissolving, solvent, solute, solution, chemical reaction NCSD High School SCIENCE Scope and Sequence WORKING DRAFT August 2012 NCSD HIGH SCHOOL PHYSICS SCOPE AND SEQUENCE Theme: Scientific Inquiry CONTENT STANDARDS TIME (days): LEARNING TARGETS (I can …) ๏I can read about, discuss and propose a research question to learn about interactions and changes (force, motion, position, energy, mass, wavelength, frequency, etc.,...) I can develop, carry out and revise a ๏ H.3S.2 Design and conduct a controlled procedure to learn about physical systems. experiment, field study, or other investigation to make systematic observations about the natural ๏I can analyze data to identify underlying world, including the collection of sufficient and patterns and trends. appropriate data. ๏I can write about the limits and reliability of data and findings. H.3S.3 Analyze data and identify uncertainties. I can dread, talk and write about historical ๏ Draw a valid conclusion, explain how it is supported and current observations that support models by the evidence, and communicate the findings of a scientific investigation. and theories of the physical world. H.3S.1 Based on observations and science principles, formulate a question or hypothesis that can be investigated through the collection and analysis of relevant information. ASSESSMENTS • Small-scale labs with components of formal reports • Informal groups reports to class • First drafts of formal experiments. • Final experimental reports • Project reports will have some inquiry/reflection components H.3S.4 Identify examples from the history of science that illustrate modification of scientific knowledge in light of challenges to prevailing explanations. H.3S.5 Explain how technological problems and advances create a demand for new scientific knowledge and how new knowledge enables the creation of new technologies. KEY VOCABULARY claim, evidence, relevant, controls, dependent variable, independent variable, replication, sufficient, limits, range, reliability, uncertainty, validity, conclusion, explanation, modification, revolutionary, innovation, prediction, societal demand, spin-off, technology, discovery, invention NCSD High School SCIENCE Scope and Sequence WORKING DRAFT August 2012 NCSD HIGH SCHOOL PHYSICS SCOPE AND SEQUENCE Theme: Complex Systems (Universe, planetary systems, Earth energy system) TIME (days): CONTENT STANDARDS LEARNING TARGETS (I can …) ASSESSMENTS H.2P.3 Describe the interactions of energy and matter including the law of conservation of energy. ๏I can identify, define and recognize essential characteristics of a system ๏I can predict and explain how a change in a system variable affects other variables in the system. ๏I can read, discuss and write about changes and interactions of stars, planets, galaxies through gravitational force. ๏I can carry out small-scale investigations to model the way that astronomers measure and learn about the universe. • Small-scale labs with components of formal reports • Informal groups reports to class • First drafts of formal experiments. • Final experimental reports • Project reports will have some inquiry/reflection components • Astrophysics Literacy task: How did our understanding the universe change over time? Use articles to compare and contrast two views of the universe. H.2P.4 Apply the laws of motion and gravitation to describe the interaction of forces acting on an object and the resultant motion. KEY VOCABULARY Explanation, modification, revolutionary, innovation, prediction, technology, discovery, invention, NCSD High School SCIENCE Scope and Sequence WORKING DRAFT August 2012