NAME _______________________________ PERIOD ____ DATE __________________ CHEMISTRY WORKSHEET: Boyle’s Law Boyle’s Law - Volume of a gas is inversely proportional to the pressure when T & n are constant. Pressure can be measured in any unit as long as it is the same on both sides of the equation, P1 V1 = P2 V2 Solve the following: 1. A ballon has 500. mL of gas at 800.0 torr will have what volume at standard pressure (STP)? P1= V1= P2= 760 torr V2= 2. What pressure will be needed to change 4.67 L of gas 45 psi to 2.00 L? P1= V1= P2= V2= 3. How will the volume of 1.0 Liter hydrogen balloon be affected if the pressure changes from 5.00 atm to 3.00 atm? P1= V1= P2= V2= 4. What is the final pressure in mmHg of 385 cm3 of gas if it originally had a volume of 520 cm3 at 3.0 atm. P1= V1= P2= V2= 5. If 5.00 L of gas at STP has the pressure change to 55 psi what will the new volume be? P1= V1= P2= V2= CHEMISTRY WORKSHEET: Charles’ Law Charles’ Law - Volume of a gas is directly proportional to the Kelvin temperature when P & n are constant. NOTE: All temps (T) must be in Kelvin, not Celsius (t). Converting oCelsius to Kelvin is done by adding 273 to the Celsius temperature, and vice versa. V1 = V2 T1 T2 1. Gas in a balloon occupies about 2.5 L at 27oC. At what Kelvin temperature will the balloon expand to 7.5 L? Also, what is the Celsius temperature? V1 = T1= V2 = T2= 2. The balloon with 2.5 Liters of gas and 27 oC is dipped into liquid nitrogen that is at a temperature of -193 oC. What volume in mL will the balloon occupy at this temperature? V1 = T1= V2 = T2= 3. A volume of gas occupies 24 mL at -173 oC. What volume will is occupy at 127 oC? V1 = T1= V2 = T2= 4. A child receives a balloon filled with 2.30 L of helium from a vendor at an amusement park. The outside temperature is 38 oC. What will the volume of the balloon be when the child brings the balloon home to an air-conditioned house where the temperature is 22 oC? V1 = T1= V2 = T2= 5. If a gas at STP occupies 25.0 L, what will the temperature be in OC if the volume is increased to 61.7 L . V1 = T1= 273 K V2 = T2=