Annual Housing Statistics Bulletin 2006 © Government of Ireland 2007 BAILE ÁTHA CLIATH ARNA FHOILSIÚ AG OIFIG AN tSOLÁTHAIR Le ceannach díreach ón OIFIG DHÍOLTA FOILSEACHÁN RIALTAIS TEACH SUN ALLIANCE, SRÁID THEACH LAIGHEAN, BAILE ÁTHA CLIATH 2, nó tríd an bpost ó FOILSEACHÁIN RIALTAIS, AN RANNÓG POST-TRÁCHTA, 51 FAICHE STIABHNA, BAILE ÁTHA CLIATH 2, (Teil: 01 - 6476834/35/36/37; Fax: 01 - 6476843) nó trí aon díoltóir leabhar. ___________ DUBLIN PUBLISHED BY THE STATIONERY OFFICE To be purchased directly from the GOVERNMENT PUBLICATIONS SALE OFFICE SUN ALLIANCE HOUSE, MOLESWORTH STREET, DUBLIN 2, or by mail order from GOVERNMENT PUBLICATIONS, POSTAL TRADE SECTION, 51 ST. STEPHEN’S GREEN, DUBLIN 2, (Tel: 01 - 6476834/35/36/37; Fax: 01 - 6476843) or through any bookseller. ____________ €5.00 ISBN 0 - 7557 - 7570-8 2 FOREWORD BY MINISTER OF STATE I am pleased to present the Annual Housing Statistics Bulletin for 2006 as my first publication as Minister for Housing, Urban Renewal and Developing Areas. The Annual Housing Statistics Bulletin reports on the outcomes from a wide range of housing activity carried out during the course of the past year. It describes key policy developments and indicates the outputs achieved through the various social and affordable housing schemes. These outputs reflect the significant investment directed at assisting less well off households. Progress in the Irish housing sector, has seen the delivery of more than one-third of homes over the last ten years at one of the fastest rates in Europe. The Programme for Government reiterates the strong emphasis on creating sustainable places for people to live. It commits to responding to individual household needs, by expansion of the range of social and affordable housing options. The new policy statement launched earlier this year Delivering Homes, Sustaining Communities outlines a range of actions designed to support the building of sustainable communities, improved quality of housing and neighbourhoods and more effective delivery. This is bolstered by the substantial rise in resources under the new National Development Plan (NDP) 2007-2013. €18 billion has been provided under the NDP for housing programmes to meet the accommodation needs of some 140,000 households over the period of the plan. In addition to providing information on the progress of housing programmes,the Annual Housing Statistics Bulletin provides data on wider housing market indicators. I hope that this Bulletin will prove to be useful to all readers. The full historic series of statistics are also available on the Department’s website at www.environ.ie. Batt O’Keeffe T.D. Minister for Housing, Urban Renewal and Developing Areas 3 4 CONTENTS Part 1 - Overview 7 Part 2 - Housing Market Indicators 12 Appendix I - Statistical Tables 37 Section 1 - Housing Activity House completions - by sector Total house completions - by area for 2006 Total and private house completions - by area New houses completed - by type for 2006 New houses completed percentages- by type New house guarantee registrations Commencement notices Supply of housing land 37-44 Section 2 - House Prices New house prices by area New house prices (excl apartments) by area New apartment prices by area Second-hand house prices by area Second-hand house prices (excl apartments) by area Second-hand apartment prices by area Ranges of house prices - Whole country Ranges of house prices - Dublin House building cost index 45-53 Section 3 - Housing Loans Loan approvals Loan payments Ranges of loans paid - Whole country Ranges of loans paid - Dublin 54-57 Section 4 - Profile of Borrowers Ranges of income of borrowers - Whole country Ranges of income of borrowers - Dublin Ownership status of borrowers - Whole country and Dublin 58-60 Section 5 - Housing Supports Total social and affordable housing provision - 2006 61-64 5 Section 6 - Paths to Home Ownership including Part V Activity Part V, Planning and Development Acts 2000 - 2006 - Total Output Shared ownership and Affordable housing (1999 scheme) - by area Shared ownership and affordable housing - sales completed Mortgage allowance - by area Sale of local authority houses 65-70 Section 7 - Social Housing Supports Local authority housing output new build and acquisitions - by area Local authority housing output new build and acqusitions - by Council Improvement works in lieu of re-housing and extensions - by area First-time lettings by local authorities Number of local authority houses let at 31 December Local Authority Management and Maintenance expenditure Voluntary and Co-operative housing output - by area Rental Accommodation Scheme (RAS) 71-79 Section 8 - Traveller Accommodation Traveller Families in all categories of accommodation at 24 November 2006 80-83 Section 9 - Disabled persons and essential repairs grants paid Disabled persons and essential repairs grants paid by local authorities Disabled persons and essential repairs grants paid - by area 84-85 Section 10 - Private Rented Housing Enforcement of requirements for standards and rent books in 2006 Private rented housing - Registrations at 31 December 2006 86-87 Section 11 - Capital investment in housing Public capital expenditure on housing Capital formation in housing Appendix II - Summary of Social and Affordable Housing Schemes 6 88 89-93 Part 1 Overview The key housing objective is to enable every household to have available an affordable dwelling of good quality, suited to its needs, in a good environment and, as far as possible, at the tenure of its choice. Rapid economic growth and significant demographic changes have resulted in unprecedented levels of demand for housing. This demand has put very significant pressures on house prices. However, as housing supply has expanded, the increase in house prices has moderated from the high levels seen in 1998. Prices in Dublin have been particularly affected by the need to supply housing demand in the capital. Problems of affordability have resulted due to these price increases although other factors such as lower tax levels and increased disposable income have had a positive impact on addressing affordability. House prices have eased since the last quarter of 2006. This was the result of reductions in affordability due to interest rate increases and very steep price escalation in the previous eighteen months in the context of very strong housing demand and mortgage lending. Despite these pressures, over 600,000 new houses and apartments have been built since 1997, with a significant number bought by first-time buyers. 2006 was yet another record year for house building with over 93,400 houses and apartments being built. We are providing new homes at a rate of over 21 per 1,000 people, faster than other countries in Europe, in order to meet the increasing demand from rapid population growth and economic prosperity. There has also been a targeted investment to address the housing neeeds of the less well off in Irish society. Some €8.2 billion of Exchequer capital has been invested in social housing schemes and affordable housing schemes, combined, since 1997. As a result of these efforts, some 113,000 households have benefited from various social and affordable housing programmes. The focus will remain on supporting the delivery of the required levels of supply and on providing targeted support to those who cannot meet their accommodation needs fully from their own resources or by purchasing on the open market. A total of 14,686 households were assisted in 2006. Just under 7,700 social housing units were commenced, and with other measures 11,249 households in need of social housing were assisted and 3,216 households benefited from affordable housing measures. Detailed statistical tables are provided in Appendix I. 7 Key Policy Developments in 2006 New Housing Policy Statement 2006 saw the agreement of significant housing commitments in the new social partnership agreement Towards 2016. Specifically, the Government committed to: • The commencement/acquisition of 27,000 new units of social housing through a variety of mechanisms over the period 2007 to 2009; • Full implementation of the Rental Accommodation Scheme; and • The delivery of 17,000 affordable homes in the period 2007 to 2009. Substantial progress was made in developing the new NDP and the new housing policy statement (Delivering Homes, Sustaining Communities) during 2006. Both were published in early 2007 and reaffirm the targets in Toward 2016. Work was progressed in 2006 on the development of the social housing reform agenda set out in the Housing Policy Framework: Building Sustainable Communities (and in more detail in the new housing policy statement Delivering Homes, Sustaining Communities). This included consultation with stakeholders through the Housing Forum and the Housing Committee of the City and County Manager’s Association. Work was progressed on the development of new social housing legislation, with Government agreement secured towards year-end on the drafting of legislation by the parliamentary counsel. Building Societies (Amendment) Act 2006 A number of specific actions advanced in 2006 relate specifically to the operation of the private housing market, and included the enactment of the Building Societies (Amendment) Act 2006 in July 2006. This Act, which commenced on 1 August 2006, extends certain provisions of the Building Societies Act 1989 in relation to the demutualisation of the building societies and updated certain other provisions of the legislation. Arrangements were initiated with a view to consolidating building societies legislation with general financial services legislation. Phasing out of Stage Payments Discussions with the Department and the Irish Home Builders Association (IHBA) led to an agreement to pursue the voluntary phasing out of stage payments and substantial progress was made towards finalising arrangements for the ending of the practice at an early date. 8 Private Rented Accommodation Standards An Action Programme on ‘Private Rented Accommodation Standards’ was launched in September 2006 involving a range of measures to promote further improvement in private rented accommodation standards, including a review of the regulations and more effective enforcement. Work on the Action Programme is progressing. Supporting delivery of housing programmes Action Plans for Social and Affordable Housing Local Authorities developed multi-annual action plans in 2004 covering the five-year period to 2008. These plans are an important planning tool, providing a practical implementation to the social and affordable housing segment of local authority Housing Strategies. A mid-term review of these action plans was carried out in 2006. The review examined how targets were met in the first two years of the plans and facilitated the incorporation of adjustments for the remaining years of the plans, in light of outcomes and the results of the 2005 Housing Needs Assessment. Nationally, good progress was made on meeting the targets set in action plans for local authority social housing, but difficulties emerged over the period in meeting targets for the voluntary and cooperative housing sector. Specific actions to address the issues arising have been set out in Towards 2016 and Delivering Homes, Sustaining Communities. Active land management strategies The National Economic and Social Council Report Housing in Ireland: Performance and Policy, published in late 2004, highlighted the importance of active land management as one of the key elements of the policy framework required to respond to the challenges arising in the housing area, while indicating that a significant element of active land management already existed in practice. In their initial response to the NESC report, the Government acknowledged the crucial role of active land management and indicated that all local authorities would be asked to review their strategies in this regard. The approach to this review was outlined by circular to local authorities and the results were integrated into the review of five-year housing action plans undertaken in 2006. It is intended that land management strategies will be rolled forward on an annual basis to ensure that local authorities continue to pursue a planned and strategic approach towards meeting the land requirements for their social and affordable housing programmes. 9 Special housing needs The Independent Review of the Implementation of the Government’s Integrated and Preventative Homeless Strategies, prepared by Fitzpatrick Associates, Economic Consultants, was published on 9 February 2006. The Review noted the significant increase in homeless sector current funding in the period 2000 – 2005: €230 million on accommodation (through this Department) and over €80 million on care (through the Department of Health and Children and the Health Service Executive). The Review concluded that the Integrated and Preventative Homeless Strategies should be amalgamated and revised. The Government have accepted this recommendation and work has commenced on a revised and updated Strategy on Homelessness, having regard to the recommendations of the Independent Review. Regeneration The Department seeks to encourage improved quality in social housing, both in new build and through the renewal of older homes. The Department provided in excess of €150 million in financial assistance to local authorities to support regeneration and social housing improvement measures in 2006. The largest regeneration programme in the State, if not Europe, continues to progress. The 1,000th family to be re-housed under the Ballymun Regeneration social housing programme were allocated their accommodation in October 2006. Almost two-thirds of the new housing in Ballymun is now either complete or in construction. 2006 also saw the completion of the first phase of a regeneration project using a public private partnership approach. The Fatima Mansions project consists of the provision of 150 local authority homes, 70 affordable homes and 395 private homes. The target date for the completion of the project is mid-2008. In addition to Fatima Mansions, Dublin City Council made significant progress on finalising contracts in relation to PPP regeneration projects for St Michael’s Estate and O’Devaney Gardens. A specific initiative, involving the appointment of a special representative, was put in place by the Government last year to address social exclusion in Moyross, Limerick. Part of his brief will be to bring forward suggestions for the regeneration of Moyross and other disadvantaged areas of Limerick. Traveller Accommodation The most significant recent development concerning the delivery of accommodation for Travellers was the publication, in March 2006, of the report of the High Level Group on Traveller Issues. The Group was set up in December 2003 under the aegis of the Department of Justice, Equality and Law Reform, to address the lack of significant outcomes for Travellers from national and local programmes. It was formed to give impetus to the implementation of existing policy in relation to Traveller issues, and to ensure the more effective co-ordination of service delivery at local level. Its membership includes representation at senior official level from the 10 relevant national and local agencies involved in policy formulation and delivery of services to Travellers. It reports to the Cabinet Committee on Social Inclusion, which is chaired by An Taoiseach. The Group examined the provision of services to Travellers in a number of key areas, including education, health, employment, accommodation, and law enforcement. The Group’s report, which has been accepted by the Government, contains a number of accommodation-related recommendations. These include a request for the establishment of a pilot scheme involving local authorities, the Irish Council for Social Housing, and Traveller organisations, regarding the development of a Voluntary Housing model for Travellers. By adopting the recommended coordinated interagency approach to the provision of services, it is expected that there will be an improvement in the provision of accommodation services for Traveller families. Delivering quality housing The delivery of quality housing in quality neighbourhoods is an important underpinning of policy reflected in recent housing policy statements. Actions to improve standards in the private rented sector have already been referred to, and in the general housing market the continuing development of building regulations seeks to generally raise the standards. Given the significant level of residential construction over the past decade, a substantial proportion of Irish housing is built to the highest standards of insulation etc. The Department, through its involvement in the issuing of Floor Area Compliance Certificates (FACC’s), which are required by first-time buyers of new houses claiming stamp duty relief, is continuing its role in the inspection of new houses as a means of ensuring a measure of protection for first time buyers. Department officials inspected some 43,000 properties last year for compliance with FACC standards. In addition, the Department carried out a review of the design guidelines to assist in the implementation of the new housing policy statement.1 Housing Forum The Housing Forum continued to provide the social partners with an opportunity to contribute to housing policy development during 2006. Independent evaluation of the progress under the Sustaining Progress agreement, particularly pointed to the role of the forum in driving the housing agenda. In the context of Towards 2016, the Housing Forum will play an important role in inputting to policy development and evaluating outcomes over the ten year framework. 1 The Department published “Best Practice Guidelines of Delivering Homes Sustaining Communities” in March 2007. 11 Part 2 Housing Market Indicators A number of indicators are available to assess the trends in the housing market. These include house completions, house guarantee registrations, commencement notices, planning permissions granted, serviced housing land availability, house prices and affordability measures. These data are produced in Appendix I and where possible, historical data is available on the Department’s website www.environ.ie Section 1 - Housing Activity House Completions The total number of new houses completed in 2006 was 93,419. This represents another record year for house completions, up 15.4% on the 2005 output. Annual house completions are two and half times the number built ten years ago, with the highest house building rate in Europe, at over 21 dwellings per 1,000 population. New New House House Completions 100,000 90,000 80,000 70,000 60,000 50,000 40,000 30,000 20,000 10,000 0 Total completions Dublin GDA There were 19,470 houses completed in Dublin, up by 8.1%, and 29,987 up 7.8% in the Greater Dublin Area (GDA) in the same period. A breakdown of these figures by area is at Pages 37 to 41. 94% of overall output was private housing, while 6% or 5,208 units, were completed by the local authority and voluntary and co-operative sector. (This does not represent the total output of social housing provision by local authorities, as other measures including acquisitions, vacancies in existing stock etc contribute to the level of first time lettings by local authority - see pages 74 – 75.) 12 New House Guarantee registrations Nationally, the number of new houses registered under guarantee schemes2 for 2006 were 66,649, up 7% compared with 2005 (see Page 42). Dublin showed a higher increase in the number of registrations, over 10% in the year. Even though some houses are not registered, particularly those that are self-built, this series serves as a useful indicator of future building activity. New House Registrations and total House Completions New House Registrations and Total House Com 100,000 90,000 80,000 70,000 60,000 50,000 40,000 30,000 20,000 10,000 0 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 New House registrations 2003 2004 2005 2006 Completions Commencement Notices Data available on ‘Residential Commencement Notices’ under the Building Control Regulations, are available from all building control authorities since January 2004. This survey (Page 43) provides details of the numbers of residential units started, with numbers of single units available separately. Results for 2006 indicate some 76,000 residential dwellings were newly started, about 1,000 lower than each of the previous two years. Of these, 23% were single dwellings. Supply of Housing Land The 8th housing land availability survey undertaken in June 2006 indicated that there was almost 15,900 hectares of zoned serviced land nationally, with an estimated yield of 492,000 housing units (Page 44). This equates to sufficient capacity nationally for residential development for six years, based on average housing output. At the end of June 2006 Dublin City and County had approximately 2,800 hectares of zoned serviced land with an estimated yield of over 162,000 housing units. There 2 House registrations are made on a voluntary basis with either HomeBond or Premier Guarantee. (The latter since 2002). 13 were 1,250 hectares of zoned serviced land in the Mid-East Region with an estimated yield of about 36,000 units. In the other major urban areas, there was sufficient zoned serviced land to yield about 40,000 units in Cork, 18,000 units in Galway, 12,000 units in Limerick and 7,200 units in Waterford. Planning Permissions granted Another useful indicator of future housing activity is the level of planning permissions granted. These data are published by the Central Statistics Office, and available on its website at www.cso.ie. It shows that nationally 78,755 units received a final grant of planning permission in 2006, representing a decrease of 20.7% on 2005, which followed a decrease of –2.3% in the previous year. At a more local level, planning permissions were down 17.5% in the Greater Dublin Area and down 8.5% in Dublin in 2006. While, Limerick and Cork both reported decreases of 34.3% and 28.9% respectively. Housing Stock There are estimated to be about 1.8 million units of housing stock3 in 2006. This estimate is based on the number of dwellings surveyed for the Census of Population 2006, including both vacant and occupied dwellings. This represents about 420 units - for every 1,000 persons, which compares favourably with the EU norms where the average is approximately 450 per 1,000 persons. Over one third of the existing housing stock has been built in the past 10 years, a result of the record levels of housing construction activity in this period. The 2006 Census results reveal that: 14 • Irish housing stock is dominated by detached houses - 43% of the stock are detached houses, semi-detached houses account for 27%, terraced houses for 18% and apartments represent 10% of the total stock; 4 • Close to one third of housing stock is made up of one-off housing, that is, detached housing in open countryside. • 75% of the occupied housing stock is owner occupied. 7% rented from a local authority, while 13% rented privately. • While 10% of the stock is currently made up of apartments, apartment building has been a particular feature of recent completions. In fact apartment building made up 21% of all housing units built in 2006, or 59% of the Dublin region. 3 housing stock includes both permanent occupied and unoccupied habitable residential dwellings. 4 Based on the 2006 Census of Population results. In 2006, 54% of housing units were built in estates (schemes), and individual houses accounted for the remaining 25%. Houses built in 2006 - by type Apartment 21% Scheme House 54% Single House 25% Section 2 - House Prices Average House Prices House prices remained strong for the nine months of 2006, despite the substantial growth in housing supply. Strong demographic and economic factors continued to play a significant part in this trend. However, in the later part of the year affordability factors deriving from increases in the ECB lending rates and the sustained rate of increase in house prices in recent times resulted in a softening in the final quarter of 2006. These effects saw some price falls being recorded in Dublin and Cork in the final quarter of 2006. There were also price increases in the second-hand housing market during 2006, but price falls were recorded nationally in the final quarter. In quarter 4 2006, the average price of all new homes (including apartments) nationally was €313,087, an increase of 9% compared with the corresponding quarter in 2005. The average price of a second-hand house was €375,577, an increase of 6.8% over the same period. The average price for a new house in Dublin was €419,330 in quarter 4 2006, an increase of 16.1% compared with the corresponding quarter in 2005. The average price of a second-hand house in Dublin was €517,865, an increase of 8.9% over the same period. 15 House Type Average Price Q4 2006/Q4 2005 Average Price Year on Year Q4 2006/Q4 2005 % Change Year 2006* Change % New: Nationally Dublin €313,087 €419,330 9% 16.1% €305,637 €405,957 10.6% 15.7% €375,577 €517,865 6.8% 8.9% €371,447 €512,461 12.4% 16.8% Second hand: Nationally Dublin * These values are not adjusted for changes in the mix of dwellings being approved for sale in any given period. Prices are shown for the whole country, and the five main urban areas (Cork, Dublin, Limerick, Waterford, and Galway). (Pages 45 to 52). New House Prices 25.0% 20.0% 15.0% 10.0% 5.0% 0.0% -5.0% National Dublin Affordability The Department maintains an index of housing affordability measured by reference to the costs of servicing a mortgage. Due to trends in family and work situations, with the steady increase in female participation in the workforce in the last few years, it is relevant to examine trends in 16 affordability for two-earner (married) households5. The index assumes a loan period of 20 years, as this has been the traditional loan period. The availability of longerterm loans has meant that first-time buyers have been able to make lower monthly repayments but this has increased their overall cost of borrowing in the long run. The affordability ratio indicates that there has been a decrease in affordability since 1994. In 2006, the mortgage outgoings of a two income household represents about 31% of their disposable income, compared to 22% in 1995 and 29% in the early nineties on a national basis. In recognition of this, the Minister for Finance in his 2006 Budget doubled the amount of mortgage relief available. % 35 33 31 29 27 25 23 21 19 17 15 Mortgage repayments as % of net income (2 earners) 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 Section 3 - Housing Loans Information supplied by the lending institutions indicates that over 111,000 housing loans were paid out in 2006 for the house purchase purposes. Of these, almost 56,000 were for the acquisition of new houses (including apartments). A comparison of the number of new private house completions with the number of new loans paid out suggests that about 63% were funded by a mortgage in 2006. Details of the number and value of loans approved and paid out since 2002 are set out in pages 54 to 55. These data demonstrate the extent of growth in lending, with the value of loans paid and approved in 2006 50% higher than in 2004, while the volume of lending grew by 13%. The rate of growth in lending peaked at 39% in the first quarter 2006, reducing to 7% in the fourth quarter. There was a clear decline in loan approvals from the third quarter of 2006, which in turn has been reflected in a fall in actual lending especially from quarter 4 2006. 5 This index is based on assumptions contained in the Bacon report and is based on a two earner household – one person earning the average non-industrial wage and the other earning the average industrial wage. The 2006 mortgage outgoings are based on a 20-year mortgage, 4.2% interest rate and an average national house price of €306,000. 17 2006 Numbers Annual increase Value of Loans in numbers of loans million New 53, 895 -7.2% €13,995m Second Hand 60,698 -2% €17,388m New 55,737 3.7% €11,001m Second Hand 55,516 3% €14,494m Approved Paid Indicative data from a large sample of mortgages indicate that 63% of mortgages paid out in the whole country were for less than €250,000. Section 4 - Profile of Borrowers Data from the House Price Statistics System (HPSS)6, is now used to present statistics relating to the borrower price. This replaces the previous voluntary sample survey based only on loans paid. These data are therefore more comprehensive and provide useful indicative statistics in relation to borrowers, including: ranges of loans paid and gross incomes, loan to value ratios, loan terms and average ages. These data also provide an indication of the purpose for which a dwelling is being acquired. For instance, in 2006 some 80% of new house mortgages were for the purchase of a home, while less than 20% were for investment properties and only 1% bought as second or holiday home. Table: Purpose of Loan Approval - 2006 Principal Residence Investment Holiday Home New houses Second hand houses 80% 19% 1% 78% 20% 1% First-Time Buyers 6 The House Price Statistics System (HPSS) has been developed through the support of the mortgage lending institutions. It has a two-fold purpose, firstly to provide data for the calculation of alternative house price indices, (still under development) and secondly to provide a wider analysis of borrowers, in particular on first-time buyers, which has not been possible from previous sample surveys. The analysis in this bulletin is based on returns covering over 110,000 mortgage transactions. 18 Data supplied by the financial institutions on mortgages paid in the year show that first-time buyers continue to remain a significant force in the housing market in 2006. It is estimated that 47% of all new house purchase loans were by first-time buyers. (Table on page 60) The general profile of the first-time buyer in 2006 was as follows: • On average, the first-time buyer was aged 30 (with 60% of all first-time buyers aged under 30); • A significant proportion of mortgages taken out by first-time buyers were 100% loan to value (36% nationally and 32% in Dublin); • The most frequent mortgage terms were in the range 31-35 years, accounting for 58% of first-time buyer loans nationally, and 66% in Dublin. Only 15% of these loans were for 25 years or less. 55% of first-time buyers borrowed jointly with 45% being sole borrowers; • The majority of first-time buyers pay on average 13% less than the average price for a new house, with two-thirds of houses nationally (one-third in Dublin) being under €300,000. Some of these data, for the year 2006, are presented in the following tables (all refer to first-time buyers): Table: Age range of First-Time Buyer National Dublin Up to age 25 26 to 30 31 to 35 19% 17% 40% 41% 23% 25% 36 to 40 10% 10% 41 + 8% 7% Table: Range of Average Loan to Value ratios by First -Time Buyers Up to 70% 71% to 80% 81% to 90% 91% to 95% 96% +98% 100% National Dublin 14% 9% 6% 6% 11% 13% 28% 32% 5% 8% 36% 32% Table: Range of Average Loan Terms for First -Time Buyers National Dublin Up to 20 yrs 21 to 25 26 to 30 31 to 35 36 + 5% 3% 10% 6% 24% 21% 58% 66% 3% 4% 19 Table: Range of average houses price (new and second hand) purchased by First –Time Buyers Up to €1150K €1150K to €2200K National Dublin 5% 1% 19% 5% €2200K to €2250K to €2250K €3300K 22% 21% 8% 20% €3300K to €3350K 16% 28% €3350K + 17% 38% Table: Average house loan taken out by First –Time Buyers National Dublin Up to €1150K €1150K to €2200K €2200K to €2250K €2250K to €3300K Over €3300K 14% 10% 24% 9% 23% 14% 19% 20% 20% 47% Table: Percentage Joint or Single buyers Joint purchasers Single purchasers 55% 45% With effect from 2nd December 2004, Section 126 of the Finance Act 2005 introduced a relief from stamp duty for first-time buyers of second hand residential properties under €317,501 (previously €190,501) and a reduction in the stamp duty rates for such properties up to €635,000. Indicative evidence suggests that this had the effect of increasing the participation of first-time buyers in the second hand market to 30% in 2005, from an average of 26% a year earlier. (Table on page 60) Section 5 - Housing Support It is recognised that even at a high level of supply, the market will not address the full spectrum of housing needs. Specific measures are required to aid households who cannot afford to meet their own housing needs. Local authorities have a broad and important role in responding to these needs. This involves both direct provision and enabling needs to be met through interaction with both the voluntary and cooperative housing and private housing sector. The nature of support varies, ranging from those with little support can be assisted on paths to home ownership through to households facing a range of difficulties, which require multiple interventions. 20 SPECTRUM OF HOUSING SUPPORT SPECIAL HOUSING OPTIONS HOUSING ADVICE PATHWAYS TO HOME OWNERSHIP SPECIAL HOUSING SUPPORTS Support is provided through a range of options, namely:• Paths to Home Ownership: - • Social rented accommodation: - • Affordable housing – purchase of house at discounted price; Shared ownership – purchase of a home through purchase of initial stake and the balance is rented from the housing authority; Tenant purchase of local authority dwellings at discounted prices. Housing provided at a rent related to income. Housing support for those with special accommodation needs: - Homeless accommodation and supports; Traveller-specific accommodation; Grants to adapt housing for the needs of older people and people with disability; Schemes to exchange private housing for sheltered accommodation for older people; Sheltered accommodation for older people; Sheltered accommodation for people with a disability; Adapted social housing for people with special needs. In 2006, total exchequer and non-exchequer funding of these housing measures amounted to some €1.7 billion which is almost four times that provided in 1997 and represented an increase of 4.5% on the 2005 out-turn. 21 To ensure maximum output from multi-annual capital expenditure on social and affordable housing measures over the coming years through a coherent and coordinated response across all housing services, the five-year Action Plans referred to in Part 1 were introduced. In preparing these plans, local authorities had to assess their social and affordable housing needs taking account of their existing housing stock. The resultant plans set out their proposed response to these needs for 20042008 across the range of housing programmes including local authority housing construction, regeneration and remedial works, voluntary housing, traveller accommodation, housing needs of older persons and people with disabilities, homelessness, affordable housing, and management and maintenance of the stock. As a result of this investment, the housing needs of 14,686 households were met in 2006. The table on page 23 provides a breakdown of the numbers of households assisted in 2006 under various social and affordable measures. A local authority breakdown of the 2006 total provision is set out in the tables on pages 61 to 64 in Appendix I (Background details of each measure are provided in the Appendix II) The level of provision in 2006 was 70% higher than the level of provision in 2000. Local authority housing starts and completions were particularly strong, but the activity by the voluntary and co-operative sector less than anticipated due to delays encountered with a number of projects. There was a high level of social housing units in progress by both the local authority and voluntary and co-operative housing sector at the end of 2006, and with anticipated growth in affordable housing, this augurs well for a growth in the number of households benefiting from social and affordable housing in the coming years. In addition, by the end of 2006 local authorities had transferred some 5,052 households from rent supplement under the Rental Accommodation Scheme (RAS). 22 Overview of Social and Affordable housing provision 2006 Social Housing: Local Authority Houses • Completions & Acquired (including Part V) • Regeneration (new units) • RAS new units 4,892 229 1327 Total Local Authority provision 5,253 Voluntary & Co-operative Houses • Capital Assistance • Capital Loan & Subsidy • Part V Total Voluntary & Co-op provision Other Social Housing measures • Vacancies in existing stock • Improvement works in lieu of rehousing • Extensions to local authority houses • Tenants transferring to RAS under arrangements with their existing landlords • Traveller Accommodation new units • Traveller Accommodation refurbished units 709 441 90 1,240 3,509 114 226 696 101 110 Total Other Social Housing measures 4,756 Total number of households assisted through Social Housing measures 11,249 Affordable Housing: • Shared Ownership • 1999 Affordable Housing • Part V Affordable Housing, including AHI 372 743 2,101 Total number of households assisted though Affordable Housing measures 3,216 Mortgage Allowance8 Total provision of all Social and Affordable Housing measures 7 Numbers 221 14,686 A total of 405 extra units were acquired during 2006 for RAS, of which 132 were occupied by end December 2006. 8 This excludes 73 households who surrendered local authority houses in 2006 to acquire affordable scheme houses, as these are counted in the appropriate affordable housing scheme. 23 The Department and local authorities are assisted in their delivery of these housing services through a number of support agencies: Housing Finance Agency The Housing Finance Agency continued in 2005 to make an important contribution to the delivery of social housing programmes, with loan advances of €580 million (increase of 17% on 2004). (www.hfa.ie) National Building Agency The National Building Agency continues to play an important role in contributing to the objective of increased social housing through the local authority, voluntary and affordable housing programmes. The agency provides consultancy services to local authorities in the provision of social and affordable housing. (www.nba.ie) Centre for Housing Research Financial assistance was also provided to support the work of the Centre for Housing Research (formerly the Housing Unit). This is a joint initiative between the Department of the Environment, Heritage and Local Government and Local Government and local authorities. The overall purpose of the Centre is to facilitate the improved management of the public and social housing sector. It operates under the aegis of the Institute of Public Administration. (www.housingunit.ie) Affordable Homes Partnership The Affordable Homes Partnership was established by the Government in 2005 to accelerate the delivery of affordable housing in the Greater Dublin area, where the problems are the most acute. (www.affordablehome.ie) 24 Section 6 - Paths to home ownership including Part V Activity Affordable housing is provided under various schemes, including the Shared Ownership Scheme; 1999 Affordable Housing Scheme; Part V of the Planning Development Acts 2000 – 2006; and under the Affordable Housing initiative (AHI) as provided in Sustaining Progress Partnership Agreement. Affordable Housing: • Shared Ownership • 1999 Affordable Housing • Part V Affordable Housing, including AHI 372 743 2,101 Total number of households assisted though Affordable Housing measures 3,216 Mortgage Allowance 221 9 Part V of the Planning and Development Acts 2000 – 2006 Background Part V is one of the measures included in the consolidation and reform of the planning law contained in the Planning and Development Act 2000. Part V requires, inter alia, that up to 20% of land zoned for residential developments or for a mix of residential and other uses, is to be reserved to meet social and affordable housing needs and be made available to the local authority at the existing use value rather than development value. It also assists with social integration by ensuring that there is a proper mix of tenures in new residential developments. Exemptions Part V only applies to housing developments on land zoned residential or a mixture of residential and other uses. In addition, certain types of residential developments are completely exempt from the requirement to comply with Part V. These are:• • • Developments of social housing for letting by an approved housing body; Conversion of buildings to housing, where at least 50% of the external part of the building is being retained; The carrying out of works to an existing house; 9 In addition 221 households were assisted through the mortgage allowance scheme (this excludes 73 households who surrendered local authority houses in 2006 to acquire affordable scheme houses) 25 In addition Section 97 of the Act enables an applicant to apply for an exemption certificate before they apply for a planning permission in the following circumstances:• • The development consists of the provision of 4 or fewer housing units; or, Any number of units on land, the area of which is 0.1 hectares or less. Output Output of Part V housing has now gathered momentum as planning permissions which predated the Planning and Development Acts 2000 - 2006 (and thus did not have a Part V requirement) have been built out. In 2006, a total of 2,198 housing units, namely 598 social and 1,600 affordable, were acquired under Part V agreements with developers. To date nearly 4,400 homes have been delivered under Part V, with annual delivery expected to increase in the coming years. In addition, 3,845 social and affordable units were under construction at the end of 2006 and a further 3,392 units were proposed on foot of agreements with developers. Output for each local authority is set out on page 65. In 2006, 13 land transfers to local authorities have also been completed involving 16.34 hectares; a further 84 partially or fully serviced sites have been transferred to local authorities and voluntary housing bodies; and €38.9 million has been received in payments in lieu and under the withering levy. It is clear from the returns that there has been activity in all of the city and county councils under at least one of the options available for complying with Part V. Social Housing 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 • Local Authority • Voluntary and Cooperative Housing sector - 75 135 203 508 - - 82 206 90 Total Social Housing - 75 217 409 598 Affordable Housing 46 88 374 962 1,600 Total Social and Affordable 46 163 591 1,371 2,198 - 2 50 10 106 26 57 13 84 - €0.8m €0.3m €7.4m €2.4m €16.5m €3.0m €35.4m €3.5m Land Transfers Sites Financial Contribution 26 • In lieu of housing • S96 (b) withering levy The Department provisionally estimates that about 3,000 units will arise from Part V activity in 2007. It is envisaged that some 9,500 - 10,000 social and affordable units will be delivered under Part V between 2007 and 2009. Additionally, payments in lieu, which are ring fenced for housing capital purposes only, together with land and sites accruing from the take up of the alternative options will further supplement the overall provision of social and affordable housing Shared Ownership Scheme A total of 7,385 households have benefited under the Shared Ownership Scheme in the six years 2000 to 2006. 372 households benefited in 2006. 1,262 transactions were approved in principle in 2006 with a further 3,202 applications received in that year. Key data regarding the scheme in 2006 would indicate that • • • • • 43% of beneficiaries had an annual income of €25,500 or less; 69% of beneficiaries were in a income bracket which made them eligible for rent subsidy; 9% of beneficiaries were on local authority housing waiting lists; 54% of the houses purchased through shared ownership were priced at less than €185,000; 44% of the houses purchased using the scheme in 2006 were second-hand. Output data for each local authority are set out at Pages 66 to 67. Affordable Housing (1999) Scheme The 1999 Affordable Housing Scheme involves local authorities providing newly built houses at a discounted price on their own lands and allows the purchaser to benefit from a loan of up to 97% of the house price. Since the launch of the 1999 Affordable Housing Scheme in the year 1999, 5,264 units have been provided. 743 of these were provided in 2006. At the end of 2006 there were 1,522 houses in progress and 3,685 new units proposed. Key data in relation to beneficiaries would indicate that: • • • • 47% of beneficiaries had an annual income of €25,500 or less; 29% were eligible for mortgage subsidy; 17% of beneficiaries were on local authority housing waiting lists; 94% of the houses purchased through the (1999) scheme were priced at less than €185,000 Output data for each local authority are set out at Pages 66 and 68. 27 Affordable Housing Initiative (AHI) Substantial progress has been made towards meeting the target of 10,000 Affordable Housing Initiative units as outlined in Sustaining Progress. This Initiative is aimed at those who in the past would have expected to purchase a house from their own resources but find they are unable to do so in the current housing market. Over 70 sites have been identified on State or local authority owned lands. By the end of 2006, 3,695 units had been provided under the Initiative, including affordable housing made available through Part V arrangements. A further 7,920 units were either in progress or planned at the end of 2006. Mortgage Allowance The Mortgage Allowance Scheme was introduced in 1991 to assist tenants or tenant purchasers of local authority houses who surrender their property to the local authority to become owner-occupiers of other dwellings. Eligibility was extended in 1995 to tenants of dwellings provided by approved voluntary housing bodies under the rental subsidy scheme, who return their accommodation to the body, thus making it available for re-letting. The current rate of the allowance is €11,450. In 2006, 294 new households benefited from this scheme. Some 73 of these households moved from local authority housing to affordable scheme housing. Details of transactions broken down by local authority are at page 69. Tenant Purchase Scheme 1,855 dwellings were purchased under the Tenant Purchase Scheme in 2006; 4,081 applications to purchase were made and 3,030 sales were approved (Page 70 for breakdown by local authority). The level of purchases under this scheme is subject to fluctuation from year to year as the chart below indicates. Sale of Local Authority Houses - Tenant Purchase 2,200 1,700 1,200 700 200 28 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 Summary of output under affordable housing schemes Over 16,300 affordable houses have been acquired under the various schemes between 2000 and 2006. Sale of Affordable Housing 2000 - 2006 4,000 3,500 3,000 2,500 2,000 1,500 1,000 500 0 2000 Shared Ownership 2001 2002 2003 Affordable Housing (1999) 2004 Part V - Affordable 2005 2006 Total Affordable Section 7 – Social Housing Supports Summary Just under 7,700 new units of social rented accommodation were commenced or acquired in 2006 (excluding new units of regeneration). This was 11% increase on 2005. Social Housing • • • Starts Completions In progress at end 2006 Local Authority social rented accommodation including Part V 5,677 4,892 8,332 Voluntary and Co-operative Housing 1,575 1,240 2,330 405 405 - 7,657 6,537 10,662 Rental Accommodation Scheme (new supply) Total social rented accommodation (new supply) Taking all measures into account, some 11,000 households in need of social housing support had their needs met during 2006. Further details on the various programmes follows. 29 Local Authority Social Rented accommodation The number of new housing units completed and acquired under the main local authority housing construction and various regeneration programmes in 2006 was 5,121 units. This includes 508 units acquired under Part V arrangements. Local Authority Housing 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 Completions & Acquired 3,207 4,964 4,754 4,558 4,239 4,532 4,384 Part V - - - 75 135 203 508 Regeneration (new units) - 58 320 339 136 392 229 3,207 5,022 5,074 4,972 4,510 5,127 5,121 Total Local Authority Social Housing 4,603 units of housing were started in 2006 and construction work was in progress at the end of the year on 9,052 units – up 7% on the previous year (breakdown of 2006 output by local authority is available at pages 71 to 72). Total expenditure on the main local authority housing and regeneration/remedial works programmes in 2006, which excluded expenditure by local authorities from their internal receipts, was over €1 billion. First Time lettings by Local Authorities In 2006, 3,905 of the new housing units were let for the first-time. Together with 3,509 re-lettings from vacancies in existing housing stock, this meant that a total of 7,414 were let in 2006.(pages 74 to 75 for breakdown by local authority) Improvement works in lieu of re-housing and extensions to local authority houses. Through improvement works in lieu of re-housing and extensions added to local authority houses, a further 340 households had their housing needs addressed in 2006 (page 73 for breakdown by local authority). Over €20 million was spent on these schemes in 2006. 30 Other Local Authority Housing measures 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 Vacancies in existing stock Improvement works in lieu Extensions to LA houses Traveller Accommodation10 Rental Accommodtion (households transferred) 2,854 123 153 176 3,004 108 187 187 3,122 164 199 214 3,795 151 203 228 3445 140 178 192 3,490 121 194 162 3,509 114 226 211 - - - - - 5 828 Total 3,306 3,486 3,699 4,377 3,955 3,972 4,888 Total number of households assisted through Local Authority Social Housing measures 6,513 8,508 8,773 9,349 8,465 9,099 10,009 Stock maintenance and management. Latest available data on the number of social housing units are for the year 2006, and indicate that 111,350 social housing units were let by local authorities in that year. The average weekly rent was €42.14 (Page 76 for further details) The Department continued to fund major redevelopment and regeneration programmes to improve the living environment of existing social housing tenants. In 2006, some 600 units benefited from some form of refurbishment, and new units (over 200) were constructed as part of regeneration schemes. This includes regeneration and remedial works with demolitions in Ballymun, which is among the biggest urban regeneration projects underway in Europe. A further 720 new regeneration units were in progress at the end of December 2006. In addition, some 5,500 households were assisted in 2006 through a new scheme introduced in 2004 to provide central heating to local authority tenants. It is estimated that 20,000 units of local authorities are without central heating and it is intended to complete the programme of installation over the next few years. Voluntary and Co-operative Housing Sector The voluntary and co-operative housing sector provides social rental accommodation for general family type needs and special needs housing for categories of persons such as people with a disability, older people and homeless people. 10 Details in Section 8 31 The provision of social housing by the sector is funded under two separate schemes. The Capital Assistance Scheme generally caters for special needs housing, while the Capital Loan and Subsidy Scheme tends to be used to provide more family type accommodation. To qualify for funding, a voluntary or co-operative housing body must in the first instance obtain approved status from the Department. Approved bodies work in partnership with the relevant local authority in providing social rental accommodation. Capital Assistance and Loan Subsidy Schemes The number of units provided by voluntary and co-operative housing sector with capital assistance from the Department under the Capital Assistance Scheme and Loan Subsidy Scheme, in 2006, was 1,240 units. This included 90 units acquired through Part V arrangements. Work was in progress on 2,330 units of accommodation at the end of 2006 and a further 1,575 units were started (Page 78 for breakdown by local authority area). Expenditure on the voluntary and co-operative housing programme amounted to €183 million in 2006. Voluntary & Co-operative Houses 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 • Capital Assistance 484 554 699 1,018 626 621 709 • Capital Loan & Subsidy 467 699 661 599 899 523 441 - - - - 82 206 90 951 1,253 1,360 1,617 1,607 1,350 1,240 • Part V Total Voluntary & Co-operative Housing Voluntary and Co-operative housing stock There are currently around 21,000 units of accommodation owned and managed by the voluntary and co-operative housing sector. Low cost housing sites A total of 131 sites were made available under this scheme in 2006. The scheme is generally targeted at households who would otherwise benefit from social housing measures, and is also used by voluntary and co-operative housing bodies providing houses under the Capital Assistance or Capital Loan and Subsidy Schemes. The 32 extent to which low cost sites can be made available by local authorities is limited by the demands of their own building programme requirements. Rental Accommodation Scheme The Rental Accommodation Scheme (RAS) is designed to cater for the accommodation needs of persons in receipt of rent supplement who have a long-term housing need. By the end of 2006 all local authorities were actively implementing RAS. Since transfers commenced in September 2005, 5,052 former rent supplement households have been provided with accommodation through RAS: • • • 2,005 in voluntary accommodation; 833 in private-rented accommodation and a further 2,214 households have been allocated local authority housing. It is anticipated that approximately 10,000 households will have transferred through RAS by the end of 2007. (A breakdown by local authority is available on page 79) Arrangements are also in hand to procure additional units for RAS purposes under the social partnership agreement, Towards 2016. 1,000 units will be supplied on a longterm basis for RAS by the end of 2009. In addition up to 1,000 units may be procured under long-term PPP contracts over the period to 2009. 405 properties had been secured under long-term leases by local authorities in 2006. Special Needs Housing As part of their social rented accommodation programme both local authorities and the voluntary and co-operative housing sector are involved in responding to special housing needs, delivering accommodation for the homeless, older people and people with a disability. There are also specific funding programmes for the provision of Traveller accommodation and to adapt private housing for the needs of older people and people with a disability. Output under these schemes is detailed in sections 8 and 9. Section 8 - Traveller Accommodation In 2006, the Department continued to monitor the implementation of the 2005 to 2008 Traveller accommodation programmes. Capital expenditure of €35.5 million was incurred on the provision of Traveller specific accommodation (group housing and halting sites). In addition, current expenditure of €6.5 million was incurred in respect of 90% of the salaries and travelling expenses of social workers employed by local authorities and voluntary bodies in relation to the accommodation of Travellers, and a percentage of the costs relating to the management and maintenance of halting sites. 33 In 2006 there was 211 units of Traveller specific accommodation provided, comprising: • 136 Halting Site Bays (new and refurbished) • 63 Group Housing Units (new and refurbished) • 12 Single Instance purchases These figures do not include families accommodated in standard local authority accommodation, or in other options, such as private rented accommodation. In addition to funding for Traveller specific units, funding is also provided for: • Recoupment to local authorities of 50% of the cost of providing caravans to Travellers in emergency cases. (In exceptional cases 100% funding has been provided for special needs caravans or mobile homes); • Recoupment to local authorities of a special grant of €3,810 payable to Travellers for the first time purchase of a house; • Recoupment to local authorities of a special grant of 10% of the cost up to a maximum of €640 to a Traveller family who are purchasing a caravan for the first time. The Department will continue to encourage and assist local authorities in the development and implementation of their Traveller accommodation programmes and ensure that this expenditure results in Traveller specific accommodation of the highest standard Section 9 - Disabled Persons and Essential Repairs Grants The Disabled Persons and Essential Repairs Grant schemes enable people in accommodation which cannot be made fit in all respects at a reasonable cost to have basic repairs carried out to their houses so that they can continue to provide an acceptable standard of accommodation for the occupants. 8,590 grants valued at €76.2 million, were made by local authorities in respect of Disabled Persons Grants and Essential Repairs Grants in 2006. This is similar to the numbers assisted in the previous year. (See pages 84 to 85 for further details). 34 Task Force on Special Housing Aid for the Elderly A Task Force for the Elderly was set up in 1982 under the aegis of the Department, to undertake an emergency programme to improve the housing conditions of older persons living alone in unfit or unsanitary accommodation. At local level the scheme is operated by the Community Care sections of the Health Service Executive, which is responsible for determining the eligibility of applicants and in having the necessary works carried out. Typically, aid is available for necessary repairs to make a dwelling habitable for the lifetime of the occupant. In 2006 over €17 million was made available for the operation of the scheme and some 5,135 households were aided. Review of Disabled Persons Grants, Essential Repairs Grants and the Special Housing Aid for the Elderly Scheme A review of the Disabled Persons Grant scheme, which also incorporated the conditions governing the Essential Repairs Grant and the Special Housing Aid for the Elderly scheme, was recently completed. A revised framework of grant aid will be introduced in order to provide a more seamless set of responses to the housing needs of older people and people with disabilities. A Housing Adaptation Grant Scheme will be introduced to assist in the provision/adaptation of accommodation to meet the needs of people with a disability. A Mobility Aids Grant Scheme will fast track limited grant aid to primarily address the mobility problems associated with ageing. A scheme of Housing Aid for Older People, amalgamating the provisions of the Essential Repairs Grant and Special Housing Aid for the Elderly Scheme, will assist in making habitable the homes of older people living in unfit or unsanitary conditions. The revised schemes are designed to ensure that available funding is targeted at lower income households and those whose accommodation needs are greatest. The new schemes, which come into operation in 2007, will involve a more streamlined operation in order to ensure the most efficient and cost-effective outcomes from the funding available. Section 10 – Private Rented Housing Under the Residential Tenancies Act 2004, the Private Residential Tenancies Board (PRTB) is responsible for tenancy registration (other functions include dispute resolution and the provision of information, research and policy advice). 35 Data on the number of tenancies registered with the PRTB on 31 December 2006 are produced on page 87. The level of registration has increased significantly since this function was transferred to the PRTB in 2004 and was further boosted by a provision in the Finance Act, 2006 linking certain landlord tax reliefs to registration. Local authorities continue to be responsible for the enforcement of the standards and rent book regulations and receive income for this purpose from registration fees collected by the PRTB. Payments to local authorities in respect of 2006 were calculated on a basis that takes into account their level of inspection activity in order to encourage more proactive enforcement activity. The level of local authority inspections improved considerably in the year ending 31 December 2006. This reflects activity in connection with the RAS scheme and also the launch in September 2006 of an Action Programme to promote improvement in rental accommodation standards, including increased enforcement and review of the Standards Regulations. The rate of compliance with the Regulations also improved substantially, reflecting a general increase in the level of new private rented housing stock available. The relatively high level of accommodation found to be non-compliant with the Regulations in the larger urban areas reflects the higher concentration of older properties in these areas. Many of the inspections of these properties were carried out following the receipt of complaints by the authorities, which would help to explain the higher levels of non-compliance recorded in these areas. Further significant improvements are expected in the number of inspections carried out by authorities in 2007 and increased funding specifically linked to on-the-ground enforcement activity will be provided for this purpose. Enforcement details are on page 86. Section 11 – Capital Investment in Housing Details of the amount of capital expenditure invested in housing are contained in section 11. The value added contributed by housing construction is estimated to have amounted to nearly €20 billion in 2006, contributing 13% of Ireland’s gross national product. 36 Appendix I: Statistical Tables Section 1: Housing Activity HOUSE COMPLETIONS BY SECTOR Period Social Housing Local Authority Voluntary & Co-operative Houses Houses Private Houses Total 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 4,403 4,516 3,539 4,209 3,968 1,360 1,617 1,607 1,350 1,240 51,932 62,686 71,808 75,398 88,211 57,695 68,819 76,954 80,957 93,419 2005 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 548 828 940 1,893 327 221 343 459 {33,383 {35,307 17,804 24,211 19,087 26,563 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 (r) 570 (r) 956 (r) 870 1,572 184 416 333 307 (r) 21,140 (r) 20,633 (r) 21,368 25,070 21,894 22,005 22,571 26,949 Annual Percentage Change 2003 2004 2005 2006 2.6% -21.6% 18.9% -5.7% 18.9% -0.6% -16.0% -8.1% 20.7% 14.6% 5.0% 17.0% 19.3% 11.8% 5.2% 15.4% 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 4.0% 15.5% -7.4% -17.0% -43.7% 88.2% -2.9% -33.1% n/a n/a 20.0% 3.5% n/a n/a 18.3% 1.5% Notes:- (a) Total house completions are based on the number of ESB domestic connections. These figures do not take account of the work in progress in housing construction. Due to circumstances beyond the Department's control it has not been possible to obtain a separate set of figures for the first two quarters of 2005. (b) Local authority house completions do not include second-hand houses acquired by them. New units acquired under Part V of the Planning & Development Acts 20002006 for local authority rental purposes are included. (c) Voluntary & Co-operative houses consist of housing provided under the capital loan and subsidy and capital assistance schemes. 37 Section 1: Housing Activity HOUSE COMPLETIONS BY AREA 2006 County Councils (including Borough & Town Councils) Social Housing Local Authority Voluntary & Co-operative Total Carlow Cavan Clare 16 117 96 0 16 30 1,305 2,556 2,601 1,321 2,689 2,727 Cork County Cork City Council Cork Total 90 187 277 66 96 162 7,920 782 8,702 8,076 1,065 9,141 Donegal 215 0 4,172 4,387 33 143 428 436 1,040 35 145 149 87 416 2,404 5,575 2,812 7,223 18,014 2,472 5,863 3,389 7,746 19,470 Galway County Galway City Coucil Galway Total 79 70 149 37 7 44 4,396 1,198 5,594 4,512 1,275 5,787 Kerry Kildare Kilkenny Laois Leitrim 218 172 62 51 47 14 110 8 89 41 3,721 4,522 1,699 2,104 1,457 3,953 4,804 1,769 2,244 1,545 Limerick County Limerick City Limerick Total 107 19 126 25 9 34 2,492 361 2,853 2,624 389 3,013 Longford Louth Mayo Meath Monaghan Offaly Roscommon Sligo 61 127 70 82 151 54 195 74 5 15 9 0 101 0 0 0 1,262 2,109 3,000 3,664 1,154 1,540 1,989 2,090 1,328 2,251 3,079 3,746 1,406 1,594 2,184 2,164 North Tipperary South Tipperary Tipperary Total 67 39 106 10 86 96 1,349 1,465 2,814 1,426 1,590 3,016 Waterford County Waterford City Council Waterford Total 108 64 172 26 8 34 1,377 756 2,133 1,511 828 2,339 Westmeath Wexford Wicklow 37 127 126 1 0 15 1,666 3,264 1,826 1,704 3,391 1,967 400 400 88,211 93,419 D/Laoghaire-Rathdown Fingal South Dublin Dublin City Council Dublin Total Conversions TOTALS Notes:- 3,968 (a) (b) (c) (d) 38 Private 1,240 Total house completions are based on the number of new dwellings connected by the ESB to the electricity supply and may not accord precisely with local authority boundaries. Local Authority includes new build under regeneration projects for Cork and Dublin City Councils. L. A. includes units acquired under Part V, Planning & Development Acts, 2000-2006 for local authority rental purposes. Voluntary & co-operative housing consists of housing provided under the capital loan and subsidy and capital assistance schemes. Section 1: Housing Activity TOTAL & PRIVATE HOUSE COMPLETIONS - BY AREA County Councils (including Borough and Town Councils) Total House Completions Private House Completions 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2002 2003 2004 2005 3006 Carlow Cavan Clare 695 1,163 1,466 897 1,154 1,679 1,152 1,707 1,831 1,200 2,129 2,174 1,321 2,689 2,727 683 953 1,413 782 1,004 1,571 1,098 1,511 1,787 1,122 2,069 2,023 1,305 2,556 2,601 Cork County Cork City Council Cork Total 4,754 812 5,566 6,325 1,053 7,378 5,912 2,364 8,276 7,158 1,684 8,842 8,076 1,065 9,141 4,440 570 5,010 5,980 914 6,894 5,657 2,192 7,849 6,971 1,393 8,364 7,920 782 8,702 Donegal 2,765 3,120 2,812 3,667 4,387 2,160 2,848 2,521 3,311 4,172 D/Laoghaire-Rathdown 785 Fingal 4,308 South Dublin 3,406 Dublin City Council 4,124 Dublin Total 12,623 1,871 7,019 2,134 3,370 14,394 1,777 7,734 2,769 4,530 16,810 1,867 5,672 3,456 7,024 18,019 2,472 5,863 3,389 7,746 19,470 703 4,155 3,293 3,280 11,431 1,662 6,744 2,042 2,518 12,966 1,599 7,401 2,469 4,037 15,506 1,804 2,404 5,556 5,575 3,125 2,812 6,110 7,223 16,595 18,014 Galway County Galway City Council Galway Total 2,265 1,496 3,761 3,170 2,305 5,475 3,392 1,549 4,941 3,537 1,126 4,663 4,512 1,275 5,787 2,075 1,407 3,482 3,042 1,927 4,969 3,199 1,465 4,664 3,347 1,060 4,407 4,396 1,198 5,594 Kerry Kildare Kilkenny Laois Leitrim 1,838 3,126 1,119 862 691 2,667 2,971 1,183 1,031 708 2,742 3,479 1,384 1,626 844 3,183 3,584 1,374 1,802 860 3,953 4,804 1,769 2,244 1,545 1,623 2,934 1,088 808 612 2,403 2,824 1,102 903 678 2,603 3,295 1,324 1,363 764 2,914 3,370 1,262 1,640 840 3,721 4,522 1,699 2,104 1,457 Limerick County Limerick City Council Limerick Total 1,452 766 2,218 1,835 1,150 2,985 1,782 1,324 3,106 2,182 961 3,143 2,624 389 3,013 1,269 718 1,987 1,647 1,131 2,778 1,669 1,291 2,960 2,025 881 2,906 2,492 361 2,853 Longford Louth Mayo Meath Monaghan Offaly Roscommon Sligo 735 1,923 1,694 2,924 611 853 740 755 659 2,288 2,022 3,687 660 1,308 890 1,065 909 2,328 2,235 3,550 727 1,516 1,170 1,312 973 2,195 2,401 3,886 953 1,202 1,316 1,164 1,328 2,251 3,079 3,746 1,406 1,594 2,184 2,164 620 1,743 1,660 2,696 558 737 650 675 500 2,011 1,942 3,519 588 1,101 773 953 864 2,113 2,115 3,440 666 1,440 1,135 1,143 847 1,986 2,224 3,703 855 1,115 1,256 1,099 1,262 2,109 3,000 3,664 1,154 1,540 1,989 2,090 North Tipperary South Tipperary Tipperary Total 1,263 589 1,852 1,257 646 1,903 1,851 631 2,482 1,309 1,439 2,748 1,426 1,590 3,016 1,166 484 1,650 1,154 482 1,636 1,717 526 2,243 1,240 1,285 2,525 1,349 1,465 2,814 Waterford County 1,324 Waterford City Council 460 Waterford Total 1,784 1,171 996 2,167 1,248 1,123 2,371 1,369 555 1,924 1,511 828 2,339 1,172 254 1,426 1,079 788 1,867 1,194 1,078 2,272 1,344 483 1,827 1,377 756 2,133 Westmeath Wexford Wicklow Conversions 1,187 2,342 2,002 400 1,585 2,743 1,800 400 2,125 3,043 2,076 400 1,634 3,180 2,341 400 1,704 3,391 1,967 400 1,125 2,002 1,806 400 1,480 2,524 1,670 400 1,979 2,765 1,988 400 1,541 3,049 2,148 400 1,666 3,264 1,826 400 57,695 68,819 76,954 80,957 93,419 51,932 62,686 71,808 TOTALS 75,398 88,211 Note:- Total house completions are based on the number of new dwellings connected by the ESB to the electricity supply and may not accord precisely with local authority boundaries. 39 Section 1: Housing Activity NEW HOUSES COMPLETED BY TYPE 2006 Co. Councils incl. Individual House Borough & Town Councils Carlow 263 Cavan 875 Clare 866 Apartments Total 966 1,522 1,615 92 292 246 1,321 2,689 2,727 Cork County Cork City Council Cork Total 2,268 72 2,340 5,002 456 5,458 806 537 1,343 8,076 1,065 9,141 Donegal 1,863 2,228 296 4,387 D/Laoghaire-Rathdown Fingal South Dublin Dublin City Council Dublin Total 171 316 159 426 1,072 571 3,648 1,484 1,198 6,901 1,730 1,899 1,746 6,122 11,497 2,472 5,863 3,389 7,746 19,470 Galway County Galway City Coucil Galway Total 2,111 27 2,138 2,068 868 2,936 333 380 713 4,512 1,275 5,787 Kerry Kildare Kilkenny Laois Leitrim 1,420 661 555 437 481 2,215 3,300 1,166 1,682 851 318 843 48 125 213 3,953 4,804 1,769 2,244 1,545 834 17 851 1,610 189 1,799 180 183 363 2,624 389 3,013 Longford Louth Mayo Meath Monaghan Offaly Roscommon Sligo 417 570 1,391 675 506 490 729 504 807 1,311 1,310 2,526 817 1,013 1,382 1,192 104 370 378 545 83 91 73 468 1,328 2,251 3,079 3,746 1,406 1,594 2,184 2,164 North Tipperary South Tipperary Tipperary Total 481 520 1,001 817 1,016 1,833 128 54 182 1,426 1,590 3,016 538 19 557 860 487 1,347 113 322 435 1,511 828 2,339 489 1,210 445 22,806 873 2,007 1,210 50,267 342 174 312 19,946 1,704 3,391 1,967 93,019 Limerick County Limerick City Limerick Total Waterford County Waterford City Council Waterford Total Westmeath Wexford Wicklow TOTALS 40 Scheme House Note:- These data are based on the number of new dwellings connected by the ESB to the electricity supply but exclude conversions and may not accord precisely with local authority boundaries. 8,870 8,934 6,665 2002 2003 2004 8.7% 13.1% 15.5% % share 13,516 13,276 13,157 Detached 54.0% "Apartments" is where all customer metering for the block is centrally located. "Scheme House" is where connection is provided to two or more houses. "Individual House" is where connection is provided to separate detached house. 2005 is classified as follows:- * The classification used for "type of dwelling" up to 2004, is no longer available. 50,267 19,946 18,035 Apartments 16,106 14,839 11,638 Apartment 21.4% 22.4% % share 21.0% 21.7% 20.3% % share These data are based on the number of new dwellings connected by the ESB to the electricity supply but exclude conversions. 3.3% 11.5% 8.7% % share Note:- 24.5% 52.3% % share 2,531 7,848 4,997 Terraced 22,806 42,160 Scheme House 49.3% 34.4% 32.5% % share 2006 * 25.3% 37,736 23,522 18,633 Semi-D 20,362 17.7% 19.4% 23.0% % share 2005 * Individual House % share Bungalow Year NEW HOUSES COMPLETED BY TYPE 2002 TO 2006 93,019 80,557 Total 76,554 68,419 57,295 TOTAL Section 1: Housing Activity 41 Section 1: Housing Activity NEW HOUSE GUARANTEE REGISTRATIONS County Councils (including City, 2006 Borough and Town Councils) 2002 2003 2004 2005 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Total Carlow 429 719 847 938 270 169 273 224 936 Cavan 370 572 1,106 1,133 422 190 392 380 1,384 Clare 864 1,157 1,478 1,537 539 495 604 278 1,916 Cork 6,004 5,827 6,425 7,745 1,544 2,190 2,686 1,437 7,857 804 1,078 913 990 405 379 328 279 1,391 Dublin 18,243 16,708 18,714 15,656 5,139 5,592 3,446 3,081 17,258 Galway 2,941 2,811 2,528 2,556 1,126 884 826 397 3,233 Kerry 1,561 1,272 1,762 2,012 378 512 348 508 1,746 Kildare 2,192 3,264 2,958 4,000 1,117 1,003 1,061 578 3,759 Kilkenny 1,064 946 1,174 1,570 501 283 315 206 1,305 Laois 821 1,152 1,568 1,946 461 655 607 564 2,287 Leitrim 213 516 653 816 234 197 97 266 794 Limerick 1,824 3,197 2,316 2,185 780 370 717 696 2,563 Longford 238 419 708 609 320 603 366 319 1,608 Louth 1,340 1,763 1,453 1,523 283 145 344 325 1,097 Mayo 837 955 1,132 1,439 324 399 481 314 1,518 Meath 2,904 3,615 3,347 3,456 892 706 697 573 2,868 Monaghan 190 158 174 435 319 112 169 51 651 Offaly 640 1,220 1,060 938 288 403 98 206 995 Roscommon 347 445 962 1,427 266 276 261 298 1,101 Sligo 556 765 956 1,213 387 348 378 376 1,489 Tipperary 1,098 1,411 1,885 1,949 610 670 550 328 2,158 Waterford 1,550 1,575 1,771 1,526 379 411 337 151 1,278 Westmeath 1,031 1,609 1,260 1,071 382 341 351 406 1,480 Wexford 1,611 1,584 2,152 2,178 790 439 1,039 328 2,596 Wicklow 1,345 2,121 1,480 1,436 283 504 220 374 1,381 TOTALS 51,017 56,859 60,782 62,284 18,439 18,276 16,991 12,943 66,649 Donegal Notes:- 42 (a) Data up to and including 2001 represent HomeBond Registrations. (b) Data from 2002 includes HomeBond Registrations and Premier Guarantee Registrations. Section 1: Housing Activity COMMENCEMENT NOTICES DATA Number of Notices Total number Of which, includes Total number Of which, includes Received of Residential Single Houses of residential Single Houses units Commenced 2005 2006 units Commenced 2005 2006 January 1,721 1,763 4,680 1,463 5,850 1,467 February 2,058 1,921 6,538 1,728 5,648 1,620 March 2,411 2,082 7,552 2,005 6,843 1,736 April 2,170 1,887 7,014 1,811 6,783 1,559 May 2,181 2,149 7,537 1,848 7,129 1,878 June 2,021 2,090 6,483 1,710 8,563 1,680 July 1,941 1,963 6,850 1,612 6,529 1,627 August 1,993 2,017 7,827 1,661 7,227 1,499 September 1,937 1,701 7,473 1,645 5,238 1,350 October 1,622 1,658 5,202 1,484 5,836 1,311 November 1,587 1,476 6,278 1,301 5,737 1,187 December 1,088 872 4,275 897 4,219 652 TOTALS 22,730 21,579 77,709 19,165 75,602 17,566 Note:- Data has been collected on a monthly basis from Residential Commencement Notices, received by all of the 37 Building Control Authorities. This series started in January 2004. 43 Section 1: Housing Activity SUPPLY OF HOUSING LAND Survey of undeveloped housing zoned serviced land availability - 30 June 2006 Zoned serviced land County & City Councils No. of Housing Units Carlow Cavan Clare 225 802 1,061 4,435 15,589 29,742 Cork County Cork City Council Cork Total 1,389 143 1,532 29,686 10,158 39,844 956 15,021 342 1,161 814 479 2,796 20,604 43,863 39,660 58,227 162,354 Galway County Galway City Council Galway Total 582 123 705 15,004 2,983 17,987 Kerry Kildare Kilkenny Laois Leitrim 681 755 854 303 60 15,711 19,381 20,975 9,555 1,211 Limerick County Limerick City Council Limerick Total 315 113 428 7,269 4,382 11,651 Longford Louth Mayo Meath Monaghan North Tipperary Offaly Roscommon Sligo South Tipperary 140 224 341 270 123 174 812 80 452 856 3,555 7,785 7,687 8,735 2,409 3,856 20,731 1,690 11,805 22,033 Waterford County Waterford City Council Waterford Total 78 173 251 1,612 5,661 7,273 Westmeath Wexford Wicklow 360 411 225 12,655 10,928 7,621 15,877 492,219 Donegal D/Laoghaire-Rathdown Fingal South Dublin Dublin City Council Dublin Total TOTALS Notes:- (a) (b) 44 Hectares County figures include serviced land data for Borough Councils and Town Councils where applicable. Serviced land refers to land that has the necessary water, sewerage, transport or other services required to bring the land into development and sufficient for planning permission to be granted and construction to commence. Section 2: House Prices NEW HOUSE PRICES AT LOAN APPROVAL STAGE BY AREA Period Whole Country Dublin Cork Galway Limerick Waterford Other Areas 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 € 198,087 224,567 249,191 276,221 305,637 € 256,109 291,646 322,628 350,891 405,957 € 184,369 211,980 237,858 265,644 305,015 € 187,607 223,388 242,218 274,905 286,176 € 168,574 197,672 210,868 226,393 275,411 € 167,272 195,173 220,286 246,914 271,521 € 179,936 203,125 228,057 254,006 276,570 2004 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 238,084 246,299 249,348 262,277 311,813 322,899 324,304 329,447 232,783 229,341 236,719 252,726 230,558 244,074 233,180 261,304 203,781 210,095 207,984 221,725 210,838 227,363 217,176 223,067 216,079 225,083 231,217 239,209 2005 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 264,472 275,394 275,810 287,134 342,304 346,683 351,263 361,242 255,027 268,938 262,000 275,468 265,291 282,475 277,394 273,334 213,717 220,321 226,019 243,861 238,619 233,445 243,200 270,968 242,197 252,075 256,012 263,524 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 294,580 308,302 309,206 313,087 390,629 397,337 425,925 419,330 285,610 314,696 317,283 303,925 284,052 279,059 289,497 294,602 250,330 298,878 267,873 284,078 250,630 271,284 281,705 290,626 269,128 277,465 280,568 281,086 Annual Percentage change 2003 2004 2005 2006 13.4% 11.0% 10.8% 10.6% 13.9% 10.6% 8.8% 15.7% 15.0% 12.2% 11.7% 14.8% 19.1% 8.4% 13.5% 4.1% 17.3% 6.7% 7.4% 21.7% 16.7% 12.9% 12.1% 10.0% 12.9% 12.3% 11.4% 8.9% 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 11.4% 11.9% 12.1% 9.0% 14.1% 14.6% 21.3% 16.1% 12.0% 17.0% 21.1% 10.3% 7.1% -1.2% 4.4% 7.8% 17.1% 35.7% 18.5% 16.5% 5.0% 16.2% 15.8% 7.3% 11.1% 10.1% 9.6% 6.7% 3.7% 10.2% 0.8% -4.2% 3.9% -1.8% 3.7% 1.8% 2.7% 19.4% -10.4% 6.0% -7.5% 8.2% 3.8% 3.2% 2.1% 3.1% 1.1% 0.2% Percentage change on previous quarter 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2.6% 4.7% 0.3% 1.3% 8.1% 1.7% 7.2% -1.5% 45 Section 2: House Prices NEW HOUSE PRICES (EXCLUDING APARTMENTS) AT LOAN APPROVAL STAGE BY AREA Period Whole Country Dublin Cork Galway Limerick Waterford Other Areas € € € € € € € 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 194,835 220,573 244,852 272,034 297,476 259,381 302,270 343,251 386,089 473,634 184,884 210,733 236,076 264,719 298,122 187,194 222,578 241,545 274,745 287,103 169,577 193,854 209,850 226,773 282,309 169,681 193,642 218,447 245,315 270,108 179,988 203,421 228,974 255,730 278,756 2004 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 235,292 240,985 245,522 257,779 333,323 347,764 343,683 347,467 234,967 227,399 233,311 250,238 231,456 240,889 231,561 262,295 202,580 210,576 206,452 220,494 210,343 226,573 213,237 221,001 217,033 225,813 231,986 240,868 2005 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 259,341 270,944 272,265 284,207 364,284 375,241 383,944 424,082 254,506 267,631 261,971 273,687 262,232 283,660 280,217 271,542 212,593 222,734 227,742 243,928 236,641 230,236 241,506 273,067 243,520 253,547 257,663 266,244 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 287,416 301,456 302,575 300,752 444,584 476,675 520,297 476,271 281,929 296,060 314,267 302,145 283,119 279,531 289,750 300,209 253,792 310,713 272,641 291,305 249,597 268,419 282,620 292,026 271,072 279,497 283,729 282,956 Annual Percentage change 2003 2004 2005 2006 13.2% 11.0% 11.1% 9.4% 16.5% 13.6% 12.5% 22.7% 14.0% 12.0% 12.1% 12.6% 18.9% 8.5% 13.7% 4.5% 14.3% 8.3% 8.1% 24.5% 14.1% 12.8% 12.3% 10.1% 13.0% 12.6% 11.7% 9.0% 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 10.8% 11.3% 11.1% 5.8% 22.0% 27.0% 35.5% 12.3% 10.8% 10.6% 20.0% 10.4% 8.0% -1.5% 3.4% 10.6% 19.4% 39.5% 19.7% 19.4% 5.5% 16.6% 17.0% 6.9% 11.3% 10.2% 10.1% 6.3% 3.0% 5.0% 6.1% -3.9% 4.3% -1.3% 3.7% 3.6% 4.0% 22.4% -12.3% 6.8% -8.6% 7.5% 5.3% 3.3% 1.8% 3.1% 1.5% -0.3% Percentage change on previous quarter 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 46 1.1% 4.9% 0.4% -0.6% 4.8% 7.2% 9.2% -8.5% Section 2: House Prices NEW APARTMENT PRICES AT LOAN APPROVAL STAGE BY AREA Period Whole Country Dublin Cork Galway Limerick Waterford Other Areas € € € € € € € 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 220,298 250,235 271,016 293,232 326,216 249,250 274,347 299,667 323,116 369,638 175,674 229,976 251,942 271,960 327,814 190,217 231,084 248,041 276,527 279,657 159,457 221,717 217,585 224,873 236,975 137,604 223,468 237,372 264,456 283,325 179,112 198,214 215,978 236,170 251,849 2004 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 253,641 273,152 272,005 280,074 283,845 299,260 298,653 311,697 212,278 245,230 267,410 267,587 224,512 266,515 250,966 248,877 212,444 205,313 218,733 226,821 217,325 241,239 247,576 234,225 202,157 214,345 219,468 223,441 2005 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 288,675 294,513 291,171 296,592 321,083 321,994 324,034 324,588 258,922 280,245 262,158 286,555 300,013 268,238 251,396 289,201 221,505 198,796 216,477 243,625 257,245 289,438 272,710 256,357 226,554 236,048 237,612 240,805 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 320,181 329,044 332,457 326,366 360,619 357,207 385,372 384,962 304,750 364,957 325,834 309,948 290,648 275,075 288,293 260,858 233,687 220,782 238,429 260,476 263,328 313,935 271,183 285,311 251,979 260,602 252,173 241,842 Annual Percentage change 2003 2004 2005 2006 13.6% 8.3% 8.2% 11.2% 10.1% 9.2% 7.8% 14.4% 30.9% 9.6% 7.9% 20.5% 21.5% 7.3% 11.5% 1.1% 39.0% -1.9% 3.3% 5.4% 62.4% 6.2% 11.4% 7.1% 10.7% 9.0% 9.3% 6.6% 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 10.9% 11.7% 14.2% 10.0% 12.3% 10.9% 18.9% 18.6% 17.7% 30.2% 24.3% 8.2% -3.1% 2.5% 14.7% -9.8% 5.5% 11.1% 10.1% 6.9% 2.4% 8.5% -0.6% 11.3% 11.2% 10.4% 6.1% 0.4% 6.3% 19.8% -10.7% -4.9% 0.5% -5.4% 4.8% -9.5% -4.1% -5.5% 8.0% 9.2% 2.7% 19.2% -13.6% 5.2% 4.6% 3.4% -3.2% -4.1% Percentage change on previous quarter 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 8.0% 2.8% 1.0% -1.8% 11.1% -0.9% 7.9% -0.1% 47 Section 2: House Prices SECOND-HAND HOUSE PRICES AT LOAN APPROVAL STAGE BY AREA Period Whole Country Dublin Cork Galway Limerick Waterford Other Areas € € € € € € € 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 227,799 264,898 294,667 330,399 371,447 297,424 355,451 389,791 438,790 512,461 200,155 240,444 273,605 307,007 353,104 206,571 249,404 278,813 317,811 336,948 172,273 201,477 218,869 232,271 257,958 170,342 201,871 220,029 252,765 282,998 192,301 218,061 235,829 263,653 294,021 2004 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 274,274 301,620 293,114 308,899 362,845 399,536 382,505 411,439 250,491 276,879 288,285 276,956 272,282 285,920 282,943 273,665 198,417 238,036 209,220 231,457 214,441 212,650 225,636 228,051 224,298 235,110 237,504 246,733 2005 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 304,839 332,151 327,864 351,530 402,698 440,520 430,220 475,430 280,106 306,369 309,484 325,577 301,122 311,748 322,827 331,164 211,667 241,643 236,914 234,393 240,497 248,647 255,589 265,458 243,651 262,180 267,035 277,102 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 348,597 379,011 389,871 375,577 472,996 516,589 549,330 517,865 322,076 368,016 371,018 355,370 332,005 329,369 343,892 343,916 256,243 255,352 268,457 251,420 272,033 284,724 289,221 290,203 279,062 291,376 306,244 303,732 Annual Percentage change 2003 2004 2005 2006 16.3% 11.2% 12.1% 12.4% 19.5% 9.7% 12.6% 16.8% 20.1% 13.8% 12.2% 15.0% 20.7% 11.8% 14.0% 6.0% 17.0% 8.6% 6.1% 11.1% 18.5% 9.0% 14.9% 12.0% 13.4% 8.1% 11.8% 11.5% 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 14.4% 14.1% 18.9% 6.8% 17.5% 17.3% 27.7% 8.9% 15.0% 20.1% 19.9% 9.2% 10.3% 5.7% 6.5% 3.9% 21.1% 5.7% 13.3% 7.3% 13.1% 14.5% 13.2% 9.3% 14.5% 11.1% 14.7% 9.6% -1.1% 14.3% 0.8% -4.2% 0.3% -0.8% 4.4% 0.0% 9.3% -0.3% 5.1% -6.3% 2.5% 4.7% 1.6% 0.3% 0.7% 4.4% 5.1% -0.8% Percentage change on previous quarter 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 48 -0.8% 8.7% 2.9% -3.7% -0.5% 9.2% 6.3% -5.7% Section 2: House Prices SECOND-HAND HOUSE PRICES (EXCL. APARTMENTS) AT LOAN APPROVAL STAGE BY AREA Period Whole Country Dublin Cork Galway Limerick Waterford Other Areas € € € € € € € 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 227,329 265,110 294,948 330,348 373,482 302,053 364,738 402,687 456,050 543,959 200,633 241,032 270,256 307,285 353,482 207,757 250,600 278,083 319,727 335,481 172,731 201,881 218,693 231,267 256,903 172,521 202,371 221,124 252,689 279,787 192,805 218,910 236,565 264,023 295,327 2004 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 273,509 303,148 292,411 310,191 370,643 415,432 394,165 427,333 246,558 273,499 280,282 279,365 271,052 286,055 282,578 272,085 198,473 239,118 209,813 229,235 214,998 213,310 226,925 230,159 225,517 235,738 238,278 247,238 2005 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 305,730 333,279 327,971 349,606 418,750 459,461 446,626 494,049 279,670 304,386 312,253 326,392 304,673 310,908 327,641 332,241 212,343 246,299 229,540 233,396 241,153 249,139 256,066 263,425 244,549 263,474 267,531 276,074 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 343,985 383,066 396,232 380,310 489,678 551,353 591,316 554,909 320,927 368,536 371,790 357,559 328,070 330,215 347,935 338,196 250,541 256,756 265,680 255,780 259,801 283,113 292,508 291,607 276,115 294,281 309,446 307,552 Annual Percentage change 2003 2004 2005 2006 16.6% 11.3% 12.0% 13.1% 20.8% 10.4% 13.3% 19.3% 20.1% 12.1% 13.7% 15.0% 20.6% 11.0% 15.0% 4.9% 16.9% 8.3% 5.7% 11.1% 17.3% 9.3% 14.3% 10.7% 13.5% 8.1% 11.6% 11.9% 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 12.5% 14.9% 20.8% 8.8% 16.9% 20.0% 32.4% 12.3% 14.8% 21.1% 19.1% 9.5% 7.7% 6.2% 6.2% 1.8% 18.0% 4.2% 15.7% 9.6% 7.7% 13.6% 14.2% 10.7% 12.9% 11.7% 15.7% 11.4% -1.7% 14.8% 0.9% -3.8% -1.3% 0.7% 5.4% -2.8% 7.3% 2.5% 3.5% -3.7% -1.4% 9.0% 3.3% -0.3% 0.0% 6.6% 5.2% -0.6% Percentage change on previous quarter 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 -1.6% 11.4% 3.4% -4.0% -0.9% 12.6% 7.2% -6.2% 49 Section 2: House Prices SECOND-HAND APARTMENT PRICES AT LOAN APPROVAL STAGE BY AREA Period Whole Country Dublin Cork Galway Limerick Waterford Other Areas € € € € € € € 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 233,080 262,459 291,758 330,844 357,823 269,651 300,906 319,333 364,708 400,092 190,166 229,819 322,076 303,132 337,838 196,515 238,265 286,113 300,655 338,297 167,312 196,116 221,118 245,618 247,941 144,187 193,852 197,642 254,427 344,401 180,778 197,998 219,627 256,480 276,603 2004 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 282,774 284,574 300,553 297,613 317,901 304,281 320,942 334,152 305,038 331,994 396,514 242,254 286,770 284,529 286,637 286,655 197,566 224,125 201,658 255,082 204,300 196,938 180,750 201,008 195,698 219,293 218,071 238,553 2005 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 296,633 321,866 326,904 366,418 328,239 354,078 359,464 405,302 285,987 337,627 269,838 315,601 266,332 319,730 282,142 322,097 203,755 182,180 347,835 247,920 226,559 237,116 244,285 304,700 224,665 235,499 257,079 294,150 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 382,327 359,235 345,146 331,284 414,435 401,779 394,806 377,641 336,041 376,399 334,321 307,375 367,771 344,380 291,133 355,089 314,234 235,852 225,849 208,689 323,898 316,256 218,639 245,077 320,578 255,067 267,518 244,446 Annual Percentage change 2003 2004 2005 2006 12.6% 11.2% 13.4% 8.2% 11.6% 6.1% 14.2% 9.7% 20.9% 40.1% -5.9% 11.4% 21.2% 20.1% 5.1% 12.5% 17.2% 12.7% 11.1% 0.9% 34.4% 2.0% 28.7% 35.4% 9.5% 10.9% 16.8% 7.8% 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 28.9% 11.6% 5.6% -9.6% 26.3% 13.5% 9.8% -6.8% 17.5% 11.5% 23.9% -2.6% 38.1% 7.7% 3.2% 10.2% 54.2% 29.5% -35.1% -15.8% 43.0% 33.4% -10.5% -19.6% 42.7% 8.3% 4.1% -16.9% 6.5% 12.0% -11.2% -8.1% 14.2% -6.4% -15.5% 22.0% 26.7% -24.9% -4.2% -7.6% 6.3% -2.4% -30.9% 12.1% 9.0% -20.4% 4.9% -8.6% Percentage change on previous quarter 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 50 4.3% -6.0% -3.9% -4.0% 2.3% -3.1% -1.7% -4.3% Section 2: House Prices RANGES OF HOUSE PRICES - WHOLE COUNTRY Year Not exceeding €1150,001 to €2200,001 to €2250,001 to €3300,001 to Exceeding €1150,000 % €2200,000 % €2250,000 % €3300,000 % €3350,000 % €3350,000 % 38.1 35.1 29.6 22.8 17.6 17.8 21.9 23.1 23.5 21.7 7.6 11.1 15.8 19.2 18.9 3.8 5.0 8.3 11.5 13.5 5.5 7.2 11.2 16.4 23.9 24.7 16.8 10.7 6.1 3.7 30.5 24.4 21.2 15.7 11.7 19.2 20.7 21.3 20.7 15.2 8.8 15.0 17.3 18.2 16.4 5.5 7.9 9.8 13.4 16.6 11.2 15.2 19.6 26.0 36.4 25.6 18.0 11.3 6.3 4.0 33.4 28.8 25.0 18.8 14.3 18.7 21.2 22.1 21.9 18.1 8.4 13.4 16.6 18.7 17.5 4.9 6.7 9.1 12.5 15.2 9.1 12.0 15.8 21.8 30.9 Percentages NEW HOUSES 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 27.1 19.7 12.0 6.5 4.4 SECOND -HAND HOUSES 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 ALL HOUSES 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 Note:- Up to 2003 - Ranges of house prices have been derived from mortgage loan statistical survey forms which were submitted by borrowers at loan payments stage and returned to the Department by the mortgage lending agencies. From 2004 - Ranges of house prices have been derived from mortgage loan details supplied directly by Financial Institutions. This has wider coverage. 51 Section 2: House Prices RANGES OF HOUSE PRICES - DUBLIN ONLY Year €1150,001 to €2200,000 % €2200,001 to €2250,000 % €2250,001 to €3300,000 % €3300,001 to €3350,000 % 31.2 17.9 8.2 3.9 4.6 33.3 39.5 23.2 17.2 9.0 12.8 18.0 26.5 28.9 19.2 6.7 8.6 17.6 19.2 19.7 13.3 14.7 23.6 30.6 46.5 3.7 1.6 0.6 0.3 0.2 25.2 10.3 5.4 2.8 1.2 27.8 24.3 19.0 13.6 4.0 13.4 23.1 23.3 19.5 10.7 9.0 12.8 15.6 19.4 20.3 20.8 27.8 36.1 44.4 63.6 3.5 1.6 0.7 0.3 0.5 26.5 12.2 6.3 3.3 2.4 28.9 28.1 20.3 14.8 5.7 13.3 21.8 24.3 22.8 13.6 8.5 11.8 16.2 19.2 20.1 19.2 24.5 32.2 39.6 57.7 Not exceeding €1150,000 % Percentages Exceeding €3350,000 % NEW HOUSES 2002 2003 2004 ( r ) 2005 ( r ) 2006 2.7 1.3 0.9 0.2 1.0 SECOND -HAND HOUSES 2002 2003 2004 ( r ) 2005 ( r ) 2006 ALL HOUSES 2002 2003 2004 ( r ) 2005 ( r ) 2006 Note:- 52 Up to 2003 - Ranges of house prices have been derived from mortgage loan statistical survey forms which were submitted by borrowers at loan payments stage and returned to the Department by the mortgage lending agencies. From 2004 - Ranges of house prices have been derived from mortgage loan details supplied directly by Financial Institutions. This has wider coverage. (r) Dublin Figures for 2004 and 2005 were incorrect in the Annual Housing Bulletin 2005 Section 2: House Prices NATIONAL HOUSE BUILDING COST INDEX BASE: JANUARY 1991 = 100 Month 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 January 169.9 174.2 179.6 184.7 189.9 February 170.0 174.5 179.7 184.8 190.1 March 169.5 174.5 179.9 184.9 190.6 April 169.5 177.3 179.9 186.5 194.0 May 169.5 177.3 180.0 186.6 194.2 June 169.7 177.4 180.2 186.6 194.3 July 173.8 177.1 181.1 186.7 194.4 August 173.9 177.2 182.2 186.9 194.5 September 173.9 177.2 182.2 186.9 194.6 October 173.9 177.2 183.9 189.5 197.7 November 174.0 177.2 184.2 189.4 198.0 December 174.1 177.2 184.2 189.7 198.1 Yearly 171.8 176.5 181.5 186.9 194.2 6.4% 2.7% 2.8% 3.0% 3.9% average Increase on previous year 1. The index relates to costs ruling on the first day of each month. 2. The index relates solely to labour and material costs which should normally not exceed 65% of the total price of a house. It does not include items such as overheads, profit, interest charges, land development etc. 53 Section 3: Housing Loans HOUSING LOANS APPROVED Period New Houses Number Value €m m Second-hand Houses Number Value €m m Totals Number Value €m m 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 39,399 39,676 50,018 58,104 53,895 5985.9 6968.2 9750.0 12971.0 13994.7 53,737 58,212 54,287 61,933 60,698 8373.4 10477.8 11269.2 14782.3 17387.5 93,136 97,888 104,305 120,037 114,593 14359.3 17446.1 21019.2 27753.3 31382.2 2004 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 10,969 13,752 13,098 12,199 2040.4 2596.4 2572.2 2541.1 12,772 14,820 14,062 12,633 2479.2 3115.5 2889.0 2785.5 23,741 28,572 27,160 24,832 4519.6 5711.8 5461.2 5326.5 2005 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 12,227 15,617 15,311 14,949 2555.4 3447.1 3428.2 3540.3 12,268 17,045 17,080 15,540 2651.5 4079.7 4124.4 3926.7 24,495 32,662 32,391 30,489 5207.0 7526.8 7552.6 7467.0 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 14,604 16,814 11,148 11,329 3457.4 4187.0 3142.9 3207.4 16,899 18,404 13,691 11,704 4254.0 4904.6 4418.5 3810.3 31,503 35,218 24,839 23,033 7711.5 9091.6 7561.5 7017.7 Annual Percentage Change 2003 2004 2005 2006 0.7% 26.1% 16.2% -7.2% 16.4% 39.9% 33.0% 7.9% 8.3% -6.7% 14.1% -2.0% 25.1% 7.6% 31.2% 17.6% 5.1% 6.6% 15.1% -4.5% 21.5% 20.5% 32.0% 13.1% 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 19.4% 7.7% -27.2% -24.2% 35.3% 21.5% -8.3% -9.4% 37.7% 8.0% -19.8% -24.7% 60.4% 20.2% 7.1% -3.0% 28.6% 7.8% -23.3% -24.5% 48.1% 20.8% 0.1% -6.0% 8.7% 8.9% -25.6% -14.5% 8.3% 15.3% -9.9% -13.8% 3.3% 11.8% -29.5% -7.3% 3.3% 17.9% -16.8% -7.2% Percentage change on previous quarter 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 54 -2.3% 15.1% -33.7% 1.6% -2.3% 21.1% -24.9% 2.1% Section 3: Housing Loans HOUSING LOANS PAID Period New Houses Number Value €m m Second-hand Houses Number Value €m m Totals Number Value €m m 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 32,298 35,292 44,231 53,758 55,737 4353.8 5398.1 7416.0 9689.8 11001.5 46,994 49,457 54,478 53,922 55,516 6471.4 8125.7 9517.2 11,846.0 14,493.8 79,292 84,749 98,709 107,680 111,253 10825.2 13523.7 16933.2 21535.8 25495.2 2004 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 9,047 11,261 11,074 12,849 1364.2 1763.5 2088.0 2200.3 12,718 13,760 14,765 13,235 1957.2 2326.1 2704.2 2529.8 21,765 25,021 25,839 26,084 3321.4 4089.5 4792.2 4730.0 2005 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 10,861 13,313 13,982 15,602 1847.0 2321.0 2524.9 2996.9 10,168 13,727 14,933 15,094 1989.3 2846.4 3436.3 3574.0 21,029 27,040 28,915 30,696 3836.3 5167.4 5961.2 6570.9 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 13,470 14,599 13,534 14,134 2503.3 2648.8 2798.4 3051.0 12,357 14,223 15,024 13,912 2842.3 3383.6 4285.0 3982.9 25,827 28,822 28,558 28,046 5345.6 6032.4 7083.4 7033.9 Annual percentage change 2003 2004 2005 2006 9.3% 25.3% 21.5% 3.7% 24.0% 37.4% 30.7% 13.5% 5.2% 10.2% -1.0% 3.0% 25.6% 17.1% 24.5% 22.4% 6.9% 16.5% 9.1% 3.3% 24.9% 25.2% 27.2% 18.4% 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 24.0% 9.7% -3.2% -9.4% 35.5% 14.1% 10.8% 1.8% 21.5% 3.6% 0.6% -7.8% 42.9% 18.9% 24.7% 11.4% 22.8% 6.6% -1.2% -8.6% 39.3% 16.7% 18.8% 7.0% -18.1% 15.1% 5.6% -7.4% -20.5% 19.0% 26.6% -7.1% -15.9% 11.6% -0.9% -1.8% -18.6% 12.8% 17.4% -0.7% Percentage change on previous quarter 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 -13.7% 8.4% -7.3% 4.4% -16.5% 5.8% 5.6% 9.0% 55 Section 3: Housing Loans RANGES OF LOANS PAID - WHOLE COUNTRY Year Percentages €1100,001 to €1150,000 % €1150,001 to €2200,000 % 36.0 34.8 25.7 17.7 13.0 21.5 27.0 30.8 29.1 26.0 5.2 10.0 16.4 20.7 22.0 1.7 3.7 8.6 13.1 15.0 1.9 2.3 6.4 11.4 18.5 38.0 28.7 17.9 13.1 10.8 28.1 26.7 21.6 15.7 12.8 19.2 21.8 24.5 22.9 19.1 7.5 11.6 16.5 18.8 17.6 3.1 5.5 9.0 13.5 15.7 4.2 5.8 10.5 15.9 24.0 36.4 26.1 15.3 10.8 8.4 31.1 30.0 23.4 16.6 12.8 20.0 23.9 27.4 25.6 22.1 6.6 11.0 16.5 19.6 19.6 2.6 4.8 8.8 13.3 15.4 3.4 4.3 8.7 14.0 21.6 Not exceeding €1100,000 % €2200,001 to €2250,000 % €2250,001 to €3300,000 % Exceeding €3300,000 % NEW HOUSES 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 33.6 22.3 12.1 8.0 5.5 SECOND - HAND HOUSES 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 ALL HOUSES 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 Note:- 56 Up to 2003 - Ranges of loans paid have been derived from mortgage loan statistical survey forms which were submitted by borrowers at loan payments stage and returned to the Department by the mortgage lending agencies. From 2004 - Ranges of loans paid have been derived from mortgage loan details supplied directly by Financial Institutions. This has wider coverage and may not be directly comparable with previous series pre 2004. Section 3: Housing Loans RANGES OF LOANS PAID - DUBLIN AREA Year Percentages €1100,001 to €1150,000 % €1150,001 to €2200,000 % €2200,001 to €2250,000 % €2250,001 to €3300,000 % 16.9 11.3 6.3 3.7 4.1 42.7 36.4 21.5 13.2 9.9 13.8 28.3 29.6 27.2 17.6 5.5 10.7 21.4 26.5 22.0 5.4 7.0 18.3 27.7 44.5 27.5 18.0 9.7 7.2 7.0 19.9 17.6 10.7 7.3 6.1 26.0 22.3 18.8 14.2 9.4 12.5 19.8 23.1 19.5 12.2 6.1 10.3 16.0 20.3 18.9 7.9 12.1 21.7 31.5 46.4 25.0 15.1 7.5 5.3 5.2 19.3 16.0 9.3 6.0 5.4 29.5 25.8 19.6 13.8 9.5 12.8 21.9 25.1 22.2 14.1 6.0 10.4 17.8 22.5 20.0 7.4 10.8 20.7 30.2 45.8 Not exceeding €1100,000 % Exceeding €3300,000 % NEW HOUSES 2002 2003 2004 ( r) 2005 ( r) 2006 15.8 6.3 2.9 1.7 1.9 SECOND - HAND HOUSES 2002 2003 2004 ( r) 2005 ( r) 2006 ALL HOUSES 2002 2003 2004 ( r) 2005 ( r) 2006 Note:- Up to 2003 - Ranges of loans paid have been derived from mortgage loan statistical survey forms which were submitted by borrowers at loan payments stage and returned to the Department by the mortgage lending agencies. From 2004 - Ranges of loans paid have been derived from mortgage loan details supplied directly by Financial Institutions. This has wider coverage and may not be directly comparable with previous series pre 2004. (r) Figures for 2004 and 2005 were incorrect in the Annual Housing Bulletin 2005 57 Section 4: Profile of Borrowers RANGES OF INCOME OF BORROWERS - WHOLE COUNTRY Year €660,001 to €770,001 to Exceeding €330,000 €440,000 €550,000 €660,000 €770,000 €880,000 €880,000 % % % % % % % Not exceeding €330,001 to €440,001 to €550,001 to NEW HOUSES Based on Combined Incomes of Borrowers 2002 3.3 9.8 21.1 22.4 17.4 10.3 15.6 2003 4.5 11.5 20.4 21.4 15.9 10.4 15.7 2004 1.1 6.2 15.6 20.5 17.8 12.3 26.4 2005 0.9 4.8 13.6 18.7 18.2 12.6 31.2 2006 0.6 3.6 11.7 16.5 17.6 14.0 36.0 10.4 21.3 SECOND - HAND HOUSES Based on Combined Incomes of Borrowers 2002 6.3 10.1 17.8 19.3 14.7 2003 10.0 11.2 17.5 17.9 13.5 9.5 20.3 2004 1.7 7.0 13.7 17.1 15.1 11.9 33.5 2005 1.7 5.4 12.3 15.9 15.3 12.4 37.1 2006 0.9 3.6 9.7 13.8 15.3 13.1 43.6 ALL HOUSES Based on Combined Incomes of Borrowers 2002 5.1 10.0 19.2 20.6 15.8 10.4 19.0 2003 7.6 11.4 18.8 19.5 14.6 9.9 18.3 2004 1.4 6.6 14.4 18.3 16.1 12.2 30.9 2005 1.3 5.1 12.8 17.0 16.2 12.5 35.1 2006 0.8 3.6 10.5 14.9 16.3 13.5 40.4 Note:- 58 Up to 2003 - Ranges of income of borrowers have been derived from mortgage loan statistical survey forms which were submitted by borrowers at loan payments stage and returned to the Department by the mortgage lending agencies. From 2004 - Ranges of income of borrowers have been derived from mortgage loan details supplied directly by Financial Institutions. This has wider coverage. Section 4: Profile of Borrowers RANGES OF INCOME OF BORROWERS - DUBLIN AREA Year €660,001 to €770,001 to Exceeding €330,000 €440,000 €550,000 €660,000 €770,000 €880,000 €880,000 % % % % % % % Not exceeding €330,001 to €440,001 to €550,001 to NEW HOUSES Based on Combined Incomes of Borrowers 2002 1.3 1.8 9.3 18.0 21.2 15.8 32.6 2003 2.1 3.6 11.8 21.2 21.0 14.0 26.3 2004 0.3 1.4 6.9 16.9 18.3 14.7 41.4 2005 0.4 1.1 6.1 14.9 17.4 15.1 44.9 2006 0.3 0.7 4.9 10.2 17.6 16.3 50.0 SECOND - HAND HOUSES Based on Combined Incomes of Borrowers 2002 4.3 4.7 12.0 16.4 16.4 12.4 33.8 2003 7.3 7.3 14.0 17.1 14.1 10.9 29.3 2004 0.8 3.3 8.5 14.0 14.4 12.3 46.8 2005 1.3 2.4 7.2 12.0 14.3 12.3 50.5 2006 0.4 1.3 5.0 9.8 14.0 14.4 55.1 ALL HOUSES Based on Combined Incomes of Borrowers 2002 3.6 4.1 11.4 16.8 17.5 13.2 33.5 2003 5.9 6.3 13.4 18.2 15.9 11.7 28.5 2004 0.7 2.9 8.1 14.7 15.3 12.8 45.5 2005 1.2 2.2 7.0 12.8 14.8 12.8 49.2 2006 0.4 1.1 4.9 9.9 15.0 15.0 53.7 Note:- Up to 2003 - Ranges of income of borrowers have been derived from mortgage loan statistical survey forms which were submitted by borrowers at loan payments stage and returned to the Department by the mortgage lending agencies. From 2004 - Ranges of income of borrowers have been derived from mortgage loan details supplied directly by Financial Institutions. This has wider coverage. 59 Section 4: Profile of Borrowers OWNERSHIP STATUS OF BORROWERS WHOLE COUNTRY Year DUBLIN First-time buyers Other First-time buyers Other % % % % 2002 54.5 45.5 55.8 44.2 2003 52.1 47.9 55.0 45.0 2004 ( r ) 43.6 56.4 45.3 54.7 2005 ( r ) 45.3 54.7 47.6 52.4 2006 46.9 53.1 49.5 50.5 NEW HOUSES SECOND - HAND HOUSES 2002 32.3 67.6 29.2 70.8 2003 26.9 73.1 24.4 75.6 2004 ( r ) 25.9 74.1 26.1 73.9 2005 ( r ) 30.8 69.2 31.1 68.9 2006 30.3 69.7 29.6 70.4 2002 40.3 59.7 34.3 65.7 2003 36.8 63.2 31.3 68.7 2004 ( r ) 33.8 66.2 32.3 67.7 2005 ( r ) 37.4 62.6 36.9 63.1 2006 37.6 62.4 36.3 63.7 ALL HOUSES Note:- Up to 2003 - Ownership status of borrowers have been derived from mortgage loan statistical survey forms which were submitted by borrowers at loan payments stage and returned to the Department by the mortgage lending agencies. From 2004 - Ownership status of borrowers paid have been derived from mortgage loan details supplied directly by Financial Institutions. This has wider coverage. (r) Figures for 2004 and 2005 were incorrect in the Annual Housing Bulletin 2005 60 Section 5: Housing Support TOTAL SOCIAL AND AFFORDABLE HOUSING PROVISION 2006 Local Total Local Voluntary & RAS; Extensions/ Houses Authority Co-operative Improvement Completions & Housing works in lieu Authority Acquisitions Carlow Co Co Total Social Affordable available rented Housing for rent accommodation provision of re-housing: from Traveller Units existing (see footnote) stock Total Social & Affordable Housing provision 21 0 11 15 47 18 65 8 0 0 6 14 0 14 Total Carlow 29 0 11 21 61 18 79 Cavan Co Co 111 16 17 22 166 4 170 28 0 1 5 34 0 34 139 16 18 27 200 4 204 Clare Co Co 59 30 48 58 195 57 252 Ennis T.C. 51 0 0 34 85 0 85 Carlow T.C. Cavan T.C. Total Cavan Kilrush T.C. 4 0 0 0 4 0 4 Total Clare 114 30 48 92 284 57 341 Cork City 290 96 22 231 639 187 826 Cork North Co Co. 69 66 23 57 215 49 264 Fermoy T.C. 13 0 0 15 28 0 28 Mallow T.C. 4 0 3 10 17 1 18 Total Cork North 86 66 26 82 260 50 310 Cork South Co Co 34 0 8 53 95 143 238 4 0 0 10 14 0 14 Cobh T.C. Kinsale T.C. 0 0 0 2 2 0 2 Macroom T.C. 5 0 0 3 8 2 10 Midleton T.C. 1 0 0 3 4 0 4 Youghal T.C. 4 0 0 7 11 8 19 Total Cork South 48 0 8 78 134 153 287 Cork West Co Co 11 0 3 15 29 9 38 7 0 0 3 10 0 10 Skibbereen T.C. 3 0 0 11 14 0 14 Total Cork West 21 0 3 29 53 9 62 Donegal Co Co 154 0 25 106 285 54 339 Buncrana T.C. 19 0 1 7 27 0 27 Bundoran T.C. 24 0 0 2 26 0 26 71 0 0 27 98 0 98 268 0 26 142 436 54 490 Clonakilty T.C. Letterkenny T.C. Total Donegal 61 Section 5: Housing Support Local Total Local Voluntary & RAS; Extensions/ Houses Total Social Affordable Total Authority Co-operative Improvement available rented Housing Social & Completions & Housing Authority Acquisitions Dublin City for rent accommodation Affordable from provision Housing Traveller Units existing (see footnote) stock provision 630 87 296 498 1,511 508 2,019 34 35 28 86 183 69 252 Fingal 147 145 32 87 411 475 886 South Dublin 448 149 218 180 995 424 1,419 Galway City 98 7 95 46 246 286 532 129 37 36 65 267 65 332 D/L-Rathdown Galway Co Co Ballinasloe T.C. 0 0 0 15 15 0 15 Total Galway 129 37 36 80 282 65 347 Kerry Co Co 187 14 20 57 278 22 300 Killarney T.C. 0 0 0 6 6 0 6 Listowel T.C. 19 0 0 12 31 0 31 Tralee T.C. 94 0 1 54 149 30 179 Total Kerry 300 14 21 129 464 52 516 Kildare Co Co 177 110 8 58 353 156 509 Athy T.C. 8 0 1 10 19 4 23 Naas T.C. 1 0 0 14 15 0 15 186 110 9 82 387 160 547 Kilkenny Co Co 88 8 15 29 140 30 170 Kilkenny Borough 35 0 2 17 54 0 54 Laois Co Co 78 89 10 37 214 146 360 Leitrim Co Co 48 41 12 40 141 2 143 Limerick City 47 9 98 291 445 19 464 Limerick Co Co 123 25 6 128 282 50 332 Longford Co Co 88 5 36 74 203 5 208 Longford T.C. 24 0 6 17 47 0 47 112 5 42 91 250 5 255 Total Kildare Total Longford 62 works in lieu of re-housing: Section 5: Housing Support Local Total Local Voluntary & RAS; Extensions/ Houses Total Social Affordable Total Authority Co-operative Improvement available rented Housing Social & Completions & Housing Authority Acquisitions works in lieu for rent accommodation Affordable of re-housing: from provision Housing Traveller Units existing (see footnote) stock 24 32 97 Louth Co Co 36 5 Dundalk T.C. 127 10 0 65 Total Louth 163 15 24 97 Drogheda Borough 43 0 4 Mayo Co Co 65 9 15 provision 13 110 202 2 204 299 15 314 22 69 0 69 71 160 57 217 Ballina T.C. 5 0 0 4 9 7 16 Castlebar T.C. 3 0 0 9 12 0 12 Westport T.C. 4 0 0 6 10 4 14 Total Mayo 77 9 15 90 191 68 259 Meath Co Co 71 0 31 45 147 86 233 Kells T.C. Navan T. C. Trim T.C. Total Meath Monaghan Co Co Carrickmacross T.C. Catsleblaney T.C. Clones T.C. 0 0 0 6 6 0 6 11 0 0 0 11 0 11 0 0 0 5 5 0 5 82 0 31 56 169 86 255 105 101 1 33 240 48 288 4 0 0 8 12 0 12 16 0 0 4 20 0 20 5 0 0 2 7 0 7 26 0 0 11 37 0 37 156 101 1 58 316 48 364 37 0 36 16 89 43 132 3 0 0 7 10 4 14 Tullamore T.C. 28 0 17 6 51 0 51 Total Offaly 68 0 53 29 150 47 197 205 0 4 23 232 19 251 Sligo Co Co 83 0 26 37 146 23 169 Sligo Borough 22 0 3 41 66 10 76 Tipperary North Co Co 79 10 30 34 153 15 168 Monaghan T.C. Total Monaghan Offaly Co Co Birr T.C. Roscommon Co Co Nenagh T.C. 3 0 3 3 9 0 9 Templemore T.C. 2 0 0 6 8 0 8 Thurles T.C. 5 0 2 15 22 0 22 Total Tipperary North 89 10 35 58 192 15 207 63 Section 5: Housing Support Local Total Local Voluntary & RAS; Extensions/ Houses Total Social Affordable Total Authority Co-operative Improvement available rented Housing Social & Completions & Housing Authority Acquisitions Tipperary South Co Co 28 86 works in lieu for rent accommodation Affordable of re-housing: from provision Housing Traveller Units existing (see footnote) stock 3 80 provision 197 14 211 Carrick-on-suir T.C. 3 0 0 13 16 0 16 Cashel T.C. 9 0 0 5 14 0 14 Tipperary T.C. 2 0 2 23 27 0 27 Total Tipperary South 42 86 5 121 254 14 268 0 0 0 17 17 5 22 94 8 14 85 201 71 272 118 26 3 25 172 28 200 Clonmel Borough Waterford City Waterford Co Co Dungarvan T.C. Total Waterford Co Westmeath Co Co Athlone T.C. 32 0 5 34 71 0 71 150 26 8 59 243 28 271 51 1 29 43 124 37 161 6 0 0 27 33 0 33 Total Westmeath 57 1 29 70 157 37 194 Wexford Co Co 70 0 16 0 86 67 153 Enniscorthy T.C. 27 0 0 10 37 0 37 Newross T.C. 31 0 0 6 37 2 39 Total Wexford 128 0 16 16 160 69 229 Wexford Borough 23 0 0 23 46 5 51 Wicklow Co Co 30 15 19 53 117 38 155 9 0 0 0 9 16 25 Arklow T.C. Bray T.C. 35 0 6 21 62 0 62 Wicklow T.C. 67 0 4 10 81 0 81 141 15 29 84 269 54 323 5,121 1,240 1,379 3,509 11,249 3,437 14,686 Total Wicklow TOTALS Notes:- Affordable Housing includes 1999 Affordable Housing, AHI, Part V Affordable, Shared Ownership and Mortgage Allowance. Voluntary and co-operative housing consists of housing provided under the capital loan & subsidy and capital assistance schemes. Table presented by reference to Action Plans for Social & Affordable housing which were prepared on City and County basis. Figures include 828 tenants who transferred to private landlords under the Rental Accommodation Scheme (RAS ) and 101 new and 110 refurbished traveller accommodation units. 64 Section 6: Paths to Home Ownership including Part V Activity PART V, PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT ACTS 2000 - 2006 YEAR 2006 County Councils Affordable Housing Social Housing (including Borough & No. of units 2006:- Town Councils) Voluntary & Co-operative No. of units 2006:- No. of units 2006:- in in acquired progress proposed Total Output Local Authority acquired No. of units 2006:- in progress proposed acquired in progress proposed acquired progress proposed Carlow 4 2 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 4 0 Cavan 0 10 15 12 8 15 0 0 0 12 18 30 Clare 31 37 4 0 0 0 0 0 10 31 37 14 Cork County 111 219 65 44 57 2 8 0 14 163 276 81 Cork City 10 75 162 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 75 162 Cork Total 121 294 227 44 57 2 8 0 14 173 351 243 12 12 24 0 32 0 0 0 0 12 44 24 Donegal D/L.-Rathdown Fingal South Dublin 68 21 0 0 12 0 18 19 0 86 52 0 413 455 1,095 45 8 32 0 12 0 458 475 1,127 727 73 134 668 51 148 8 0 38 51 124 320 Dublin City 280 387 0 53 123 0 60 185 0 393 695 0 Dublin Total 834 997 1,763 149 291 40 78 254 51 1,061 1,542 1,854 Galway County 11 89 52 14 16 2 0 0 0 25 105 54 Galway City 52 34 63 27 33 63 0 0 18 79 67 144 Galway Total 63 123 115 41 49 65 0 0 18 104 172 198 2 43 23 15 17 13 0 14 0 17 74 36 76 304 0 60 113 0 0 0 52 136 417 52 Kerry Kildare Kilkenny Laois Leitrim Limerick County 6 53 30 27 93 22 0 0 0 33 146 52 59 78 5 24 80 5 0 0 0 83 158 10 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 23 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 23 22 0 6 10 31 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 10 31 29 32 31 0 0 0 0 0 0 29 32 31 Longford 0 25 57 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 25 57 Louth 5 29 50 9 13 7 0 8 37 14 50 94 Mayo 63 49 41 0 0 0 0 0 0 63 49 41 Meath 72 81 0 0 2 0 0 0 12 72 83 12 Limerick City Limerick Total Monaghan 0 0 0 40 28 6 0 0 0 40 28 6 10 12 11 2 5 40 0 0 76 12 17 127 Offaly 26 25 14 12 38 51 0 0 0 38 63 65 Roscommon 18 8 0 6 0 20 0 0 3 24 8 23 Sligo 12 26 25 0 41 25 0 0 0 12 67 50 8 112 62 18 72 4 0 0 0 26 184 66 Waterford County 20 40 69 7 41 92 0 0 0 27 81 161 Waterford City 64 8 0 14 8 0 4 0 0 82 16 0 Waterford Total 84 48 69 21 49 92 4 0 0 109 97 161 Westmeath 18 30 12 0 22 10 0 0 0 18 52 22 Wexford 29 15 3 7 61 3 0 0 0 36 76 6 Wicklow 18 31 35 5 20 66 0 0 17 23 51 118 TOTALS 1,600 2,476 2,616 508 1,091 486 90 278 290 2,198 3,845 3,392 North Tipperary South Tipperary Note:- Affordable housing under the Part V arrangements are an important contributor to the Sustaining Progress Affordable Housing Initiative (AHI) . In addition to Part V, 501 units were also delivered in 2006. (Fingal-8; South Dublin -348; Wexford -20; Cork City- 95 and Dublin City -30) directly under AHI in 2006. 65 Section 6: Paths to Home Ownership including Part V Activity SHARED OWNERSHIP AND AFFORDABLE HOUSING SCHEMES - BY AREA 2006 County Councils (including Borough and Town Councils) Carlow Cavan Clare Shared Ownership Affordable Housing (1999 Scheme) No. of:No. of houses:transactions approvals in applications provided in progress proposed completed principle issued received in 2006 at at in 2006 but transactions in 2006 31 Dec 2006 31 Dec 2006 not yet completed 5 2 3 3 1 18 40 11 32 3 0 16 31 0 0 15 0 28 Cork County Cork City Cork Total 36 1 37 66 39 105 148 41 189 21 81 102 190 37 227 380 174 554 Donegal 25 33 58 0 36 0 D/L-Rathdown Fingal South Dublin Dublin City Dublin Total 0 0 1 99 100 7 616 31 58 712 6 1,747 42 296 2,091 1 46 0 90 137 38 345 18 147 548 113 225 0 1,693 2,031 Galway County Galway City Galway Total 3 0 3 3 2 5 5 7 12 45 230 275 19 41 60 18 147 165 Kerry Kildare Kilkenny Laois Leitrim 5 81 11 39 1 8 166 32 36 2 52 229 52 69 4 34 0 6 48 0 4 74 16 152 0 26 159 14 70 0 Limerick County Limerick City Limerick Total 7 6 13 7 7 14 34 12 46 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 10 Longford Louth Mayo Meath Monaghan North Tipperary Offaly Roscommon Sligo South Tipperary 3 0 0 6 2 3 0 0 8 5 2 0 0 25 4 8 2 2 15 17 17 5 5 39 9 23 18 20 30 26 0 8 1 0 44 0 16 0 10 0 0 93 23 0 14 0 6 0 6 0 0 166 55 14 6 25 0 0 0 0 Waterford County Waterford City Waterford Total 1 7 8 0 36 36 2 66 68 0 0 0 33 0 33 44 0 44 Westmeath Wexford Wicklow 8 2 7 2 7 39 2 14 0 4 31 16 12 36 372 1,262 3,202 743 1,522 TOTALS 100 147 0 203 3,685 Note:- The figures for Affordable Housing exclude Part V, Planning and Development Acts 2000 - 2006. 66 Section 6: Paths to Home Ownership including Part V Activity SHARED OWNERSHIP-TRANSACTIONS COMPLETED DURING 2006 Shared Ownership Transactions Completed by Category Local Authority Tenant Number Number eligible for rental subsidy % eligible Tenants for more than 1 year of a Capital Loan and Subsidy Scheme Approved for Local Authority Housing Compliance with Income Formula Total 11 10 2 2 22 14 337 231 372 257 90.9% 100.0% 63.6% 68.5% 69.1% Transactions Completed by House Type New House:Subsidised site provided by Housing Authority Number % of Total 18 4.8% Second-hand House Own site Other Total 3 0.8% 188 50.5% 209 56.2% 164 43.8% Total 372 100.0% Transactions Completed by House Price Number % of Total Less than €1100,000 €1100,001 to €1120,000 €1120,001 to €1140,000 €1140,001to €1155,000 13 3.5% 15 4.0% 26 7.0% 27 7.3% €118,001 to €220,500 €1155,001to €1170,000 78 21.0% €1170,001to €1185,000 Over €1185,000 40 10.8% 173 46.5% €223,001 to €225,500 Over €225,500 Total 372 100.0% Transactions Completed by Income Category Number % of Total Less than €113,000 €113,001 to €115,500 €115,501 to €118,000 15 4.0% 12 3.2% 28 7.5% 23 6.2% €220,501 to €223,000 38 10.2% 43 11.6% 213 57.3% Total 372 100.0% 67 Section 6: Paths to Home Ownership including Part V Activity AFFORDABLE HOUSING (1999 SCHEME) - SALES COMPLETED DURING 2006 Sales completed by category Transactions Completed by Category Local Authority Tenant Number Number eligible for mortgage subsidy % eligible Tenants for more than 1 year of a Capital Loan and Subsidy Scheme Approved for Local Authority Housing Compliance with Income Formula Total 25 7 4 0 85 27 395 116 509 150 28.0% 0.0% 31.8% 29.4% 29.5% Transactions Completed by House Price Number % of Total Less than €1100,000 €1100,001 to €1120,000 €1120,001 to €1140,000 €1140,001 to €1155,000 7 1.4% 33 6.5% 158 31.0% 150 29.5% €1155,001 to €1170,000 70 13.8% €1170,001 to €1185,000 Over €1185,000 57 11.2% 34 6.7% €223,001 to €225,500 Over €225,500 Total 509 100.0% Transactions Completed by Income Category Number % of Total Less than €113,000 €113,001 to €115,500 €115,501 to €118,000 15 2.9% 15 2.9% 26 5.1% €118,001 to €220,500 39 7.7% €220,501 to €223,000 70 13.8% 72 14.1% 272 53.4% Total 509 100.0% Note:- These figures relate to the actual sales completed in 2006 and not to the number of houses provided. 68 Section 6: Paths to Home Ownership including Part V Activity MORTGAGE ALLOWANCE SCHEME - 2006 County Councils (incl. Borough & Town Councils) Number of houses surrendered in 2006 Of which, No. of No. of final approvals houses surrendered issued but houses for affordable not yet surendered Schemes in 2006 No. of applications received in 2006 Carlow Cavan Clare 7 2 10 1 0 3 0 2 0 8 1 17 Cork County Cork City Cork Total 60 3 63 16 3 19 19 0 19 52 0 0 Donegal 19 2 9 15 D/Laoghaire-Rathdown Fingal South Dublin Dublin City Dublin Total 0 8 7 9 24 0 0 5 0 5 0 10 7 13 30 0 9 8 11 28 Galway County Galway City Galway Total 14 7 21 8 3 11 14 3 17 20 7 27 Kerry Kildare Kilkenny Laois Leitrim 13 5 8 2 1 2 2 1 2 0 0 10 0 0 1 13 13 10 6 2 Limerick County Limerick City Limerick Total 20 7 27 0 0 0 19 0 19 20 10 30 Longford Louth Mayo Meath Monaghan North Tipperary Offaly Roscommon Sligo South Tipperary 2 3 6 14 2 2 5 1 3 7 0 1 2 6 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 2 10 0 2 5 5 0 7 6 4 3 8 14 0 6 9 1 8 8 Waterford County Waterford City Waterford Total 12 5 17 5 5 10 12 5 17 15 11 26 Westmeath Wexford Wicklow 11 12 7 0 1 4 1 3 0 7 18 8 294 73 168 342 TOTALS 69 Section 6: Paths to Home Ownership including Part V Activity SALE OF LOCAL AUTHORITY HOUSES County Councils (incl. Borough and Town Councils) 2002 2003 2004 2005 Carlow Cavan Clare Cork Donegal D/L.-Rathdown Fingal Galway Kerry Kildare Kilkenny Laois Leitrim Limerick Longford Louth Mayo Meath Monaghan North Tipperary Offaly Roscommon Sligo South Dublin South Tipperary Waterford Westmeath Wexford Wicklow 25 28 9 70 57 7 24 46 112 21 42 8 10 30 8 42 57 18 16 22 21 13 17 113 59 24 13 48 27 34 30 32 63 42 30 34 67 115 30 72 22 13 36 12 43 107 37 16 32 26 16 22 93 69 21 4 103 50 18 33 44 64 48 40 34 76 115 29 51 25 10 44 35 51 85 34 31 28 24 19 26 110 44 34 6 109 75 31 43 32 73 60 51 44 65 106 30 57 32 25 52 26 53 94 38 26 33 42 28 15 109 39 36 34 98 38 39 39 25 69 126 43 44 52 90 23 43 30 28 38 33 83 98 39 38 42 57 29 25 107 52 30 40 61 70 55 114 59 157 174 90 70 139 130 78 47 67 48 72 43 124 165 43 23 108 117 57 41 100 59 36 82 136 90 61 97 71 193 207 139 80 163 195 85 87 76 76 84 57 209 175 118 58 64 142 68 64 242 116 50 84 203 137 49 86 6 24 43 56 135 38 13 54 70 161 15 29 35 82 171 11 24 40 66 223 20 20 33 84 298 53 26 45 110 408 65 34 63 1,195 1,567 1,652 1,738 1,855 3,030 4,081 City Councils Cork Dublin Galway Limerick Waterford TOTALS Sales completed Sales completed 2006 Note:- * i.e. Letter issued by housing authority to tenant offering sale of dwelling. 70 Sales Applications approved* received Section 7: Social Housing Supports LOCAL AUTHORITY HOUSING OUTPUT NEW BUILD AND ACQUISITIONS BY AREA County Councils Completions Acquisitions Completed **C *Acquired **Commenced (including Borough & Town Councils) In progress at 2002 2003 2004 2005 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 31 Dec 06 Carlow 12 111 54 48 18 6 16 40 16 13 20 188 Cavan 210 100 196 57 4 2 4 0 117 22 58 142 108 Clare 49 84 19 112 55 19 53 37 96 18 81 Cork 209 270 168 167 87 60 113 114 90 65 154 393 Donegal 549 181 164 306 11 5 13 29 215 53 323 414 D/L.-Rathdown Fingal 59 180 50 15 26 4 1 1 33 1 155 390 132 248 175 95 5 0 0 7 143 4 45 313 Galway 103 85 93 129 22 14 26 25 79 50 122 217 Kerry 160 253 106 215 6 1 55 58 218 82 214 227 Kildare 148 107 104 170 7 27 11 15 172 14 189 328 Kilkenny 26 40 51 62 16 9 40 23 62 61 162 193 Laois 54 54 203 162 9 3 21 30 51 27 133 276 Leitrim 52 25 80 20 5 0 2 3 47 1 16 20 134 155 53 89 14 4 15 17 107 16 96 132 Limerick Longford 107 64 41 122 20 12 27 51 61 51 86 161 Louth 156 172 126 137 6 2 44 27 127 79 296 406 Mayo 25 64 97 134 0 1 2 4 70 7 137 225 Meath 138 160 99 183 4 5 1 7 82 0 235 243 Monaghan 38 40 56 47 9 13 5 1 151 5 11 59 North Tipperary 97 65 131 69 4 2 10 8 67 22 14 38 110 127 29 82 11 3 11 24 54 14 102 173 78 105 22 46 11 4 5 12 195 10 83 138 Offaly Roscommon Sligo 66 94 127 65 22 15 33 28 74 31 83 125 South Dublin 93 61 244 261 15 3 20 9 428 20 155 733 69 123 78 136 5 0 10 3 39 3 105 157 152 74 54 25 0 0 19 38 108 42 65 101 South Tipperary Waterford 54 100 113 27 10 1 25 25 37 20 18 115 Wexford 278 151 185 128 21 9 21 19 127 24 257 406 Wicklow 151 130 88 163 25 4 5 8 126 15 76 324 Westmeath City Councils Cork # 148 62 172 168 24 53 109 95 187 103 384 505 Dublin # 500 531 278 583 180 157 219 116 436 194 639 1,491 Galway 77 320 25 52 0 0 9 2 70 28 39 67 Limerick 13 16 32 62 16 17 26 25 19 28 19 52 Waterford TOTALS Notes:- 156 164 26 72 3 1 0 17 64 30 31 192 4,403 4,516 3,539 4,209 671 456 971 918 3,968 1,153 4,603 9,052 # includes new build under regeneration projects for 2002 to 2006. * acquisitions by local authorities of second-hand houses. ** includes units acquired under Part V, Planning and Development Acts 2000-2006 for local authority rental purposes. In 2006 a further 405 properties have been acquired on long-term lease under the Rental Accommodation Scheme. 71 Section 7: Social Housing Supports LOCAL AUTHORITY HOUSING OUTPUT NEW BUILD AND ACQUISITIONS 2006 Breakdown by County Council, City Council, Borough Council and Town Council County Councils (only) **Completed Carlow Cavan Clare Cork(North) Cork(South) Cork(West) Donegal D/L.-Rathdown Fingal Galway Kerry Kildare Kilkenny Laois Leitrim Limerick Longford Louth Mayo Meath Monaghan North Tipperary Offaly Roscommon Sligo South Dublin South Tipperary Waterford Westmeath Wexford Wicklow Total (1) **Commenced 14 101 48 50 16 1 128 33 143 79 155 172 47 51 47 107 61 4 61 71 100 67 26 195 69 428 28 99 37 70 30 2,538 7 10 11 19 18 10 26 1 4 50 32 5 41 27 1 16 27 32 4 0 5 12 11 10 14 20 0 19 14 0 0 446 20 31 81 8 99 18 320 155 45 122 141 189 145 133 16 96 86 58 107 235 8 9 29 83 16 155 85 44 18 146 76 2,774 City Councils Cork # Dublin # Galway Limerick Waterford Total (2) 187 436 70 19 64 776 103 194 28 28 30 383 384 639 39 19 31 1,112 Borough Councils Clonmel Drogheda Kilkenny Sligo Wexford Total (3) 0 6 15 5 5 31 0 37 20 17 18 92 0 157 17 67 21 262 Notes: # * ** 72 *Acquired Town Councils **Completed Arklow 9 Athlone 0 Athy 0 Ballina 5 Ballinasloe 0 Birr 0 Bray 29 Buncrana 0 Bundoran 23 Carlow 2 Carrickmacross 4 Carrick-on -Suir 1 Cashel 8 Castlebar 0 Castleblayney 16 Cavan 16 Clonakilty 0 Clones 5 Cobh 3 Dundalk 117 Dungarvan 9 Ennis 48 Enniscorthy 23 Fermoy 13 Kells 0 Killarney 0 Kilrush 0 Kinsale 0 Letterkenny 64 Listowel 14 Longford 0 Macroom 2 Mallow 0 Midleton 0 Monaghan 26 Naas 0 Navan 11 Nenagh 0 New Ross 29 Skibbereen 2 Templemore 0 Thurles 0 Tipperary 2 Tralee 49 Trim 0 Tullamore 28 Westport 4 Wicklow 58 Youghal 3 Total (4) 623 TOTAL (1+2+3+4) 3,968 *Acquired 0 6 8 0 0 3 6 19 1 6 0 2 1 3 0 12 7 0 1 10 23 3 4 0 0 0 4 0 7 5 24 3 4 1 0 1 0 3 2 1 2 5 0 45 0 0 0 9 1 232 1,153 **Commenced 0 0 0 7 0 24 0 0 0 0 0 12 8 0 0 27 0 0 0 81 21 0 40 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 2 50 2 3 0 0 71 0 49 23 0 27 455 4,603 includes new build under regeneration projects for 2002 to 2006. acquisitions by local authorities of second-hand houses. includes units acquired under Part V, Planning and Development Acts 2000-2006 for local authority rental purposes. In 2006 a further 405 properties have been acquired on long-term lease under the Rental Accommodation Scheme. Section 7: Social Housing Supports IMPROVEMENT WORKS IN LIEU OF RE-HOUSING AND EXTENSIONS TO LOCAL AUTHORITY HOUSES County Improvement works in lieu of re-housing Extensions to Local Authority Houses (incl. Borough No of houses:- No of extensions:- and Town completed in progress commenced Councils Councils) in 2006 approved at at but not 31 Dec 06 31 Dec 06 commenced completed in progress commenced in 2006 approved at at but not 31 Dec 06 31 Dec 06 commenced Carlow 2 1 1 0 1 1 2 0 Cavan 3 2 2 6 10 3 9 0 Clare 2 2 2 3 1 1 1 8 Cork 13 11 9 6 21 7 14 15 Donegal 14 4 12 9 4 3 5 9 0 0 0 0 10 0 9 5 D/L.-Rathdown Fingal 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 13 15 12 4 19 8 9 24 Kerry 1 2 2 2 3 5 5 2 Kildare 0 0 0 0 8 4 4 2 Galway Kilkenny 1 0 0 0 2 1 3 3 Laois 4 8 5 9 5 1 2 17 Leitrim 4 4 2 1 8 1 3 0 Limerick 5 0 1 4 1 0 1 0 Longford 3 1 1 1 6 2 6 4 Louth 0 0 0 1 5 1 5 3 Mayo 3 1 2 3 6 3 5 5 Meath 1 1 1 1 14 2 4 9 Monaghan 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 North Tipperary 3 1 3 1 10 2 10 7 Offaly 0 2 1 4 6 2 4 9 Roscommon 1 2 2 4 2 4 4 1 Sligo 14 15 8 8 3 2 4 0 South Dublin 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 South Tipperary 2 0 0 1 1 8 5 4 Waterford 1 0 0 0 7 2 9 3 Westmeath 2 0 0 1 6 4 7 2 Wexford 7 8 3 2 4 3 6 7 Wicklow 0 0 0 0 9 9 8 4 City Councils Cork 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Dublin 2 1 1 1 45 30 50 26 Galway 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 Limerick 11 5 9 4 7 6 10 7 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 114 86 79 77 226 116 206 176 Waterford TOTALS 73 Section 7: Social Housing Supports FIRST-TIME LETTINGS BY LOCAL AUTHORITIES Breakdown by County Council, City Council, Borough Council and Town Council 2005 County Councils only 74 First-Time Lettings 2006 Casual Vacancies Total Lettings Carlow 47 Cavan 124 Clare 111 Cork (North) 111 Cork (South) 50 Cork (West) 50 Donegal 268 Dun Laoghaire-Rathdown 16 Fingal 30 Galway 97 Kerry 82 Kildare 98 Kilkenny 54 Laois 139 Leitrim 36 Limerick 98 Longford 59 Louth 65 Mayo 60 Meath 151 Monaghan 40 North Tipperary 30 Offaly 50 Roscommon 20 Sligo 43 South Dublin 253 South Tipperary 54 Waterford 56 Westmeath 23 Wexford 102 Wicklow 162 Total (1) 2,579 25 54 68 64 93 31 86 92 101 60 64 56 33 44 41 58 48 24 53 39 26 32 17 28 13 148 53 30 41 65 46 1,633 72 178 179 175 143 81 354 108 131 157 146 154 87 183 77 156 107 89 113 190 66 62 67 48 56 401 107 86 64 167 208 4,212 City Councils Cork Dublin Galway Limerick Waterford Total (2) 216 439 50 58 75 838 146 539 95 313 63 1,156 Borough Councils Clonmel Drogheda Kilkenny Sligo Wexford Total (3) 52 50 22 45 8 177 30 25 12 22 15 104 First-Time Lettings Casual Vacancies Total Lettings 45 52 53 54 62 39 205 19 179 119 177 195 99 46 38 98 122 0 45 78 89 70 66 49 60 342 56 76 52 0 47 2,632 15 22 58 57 53 15 106 86 87 65 57 58 29 37 40 128 74 32 71 45 33 34 16 23 37 180 80 25 43 0 53 1,659 60 74 111 111 115 54 311 105 266 184 234 253 128 83 78 226 196 32 116 123 122 104 82 72 97 522 136 101 95 0 100 4,291 362 978 145 371 138 1,994 152 236 67 32 74 561 231 498 46 291 85 1,151 383 734 113 323 159 1,712 82 75 34 67 23 281 3 20 18 14 11 66 17 22 17 41 23 120 20 42 35 55 34 186 Section 7: Social Housing Supports 2005 Town Councils First-Time Lettings Arklow 20 Athlone 100 Athy 6 Ballina 51 Ballinasloe 17 Birr 5 Bray 7 Buncrana 0 Bundoran 0 Carlow 11 Carrickmacross 14 Carrick-on -Suir 0 Cashel 16 Castlebar 4 Castleblayney 0 Cavan 30 Clonakilty 0 Clones 0 Cobh 4 Dundalk 60 Dungarvan 9 Ennis 0 Enniscorthy 30 Fermoy 0 Kells 0 Killarney 6 Kilrush 0 Kinsale 11 Letterkenny 4 Listowel 0 Longford 14 Macroom 9 Mallow 5 Midleton 0 Monaghan 0 Naas 1 Navan ( included in Meath) 0 Nenagh 48 New Ross 30 Skibbereen 4 Templemore 0 Thurles 2 Tipperary 4 Tralee 87 Trim 0 Tullamore 3 Westport 0 Wicklow 0 Youghal 0 Total (4) 612 TOTAL (1+2+3+4) 4,206 2006 Casual Vacancies Total Lettings 15 20 23 8 15 4 16 7 1 11 3 5 3 8 2 20 9 2 4 40 12 47 20 4 2 2 0 5 18 2 32 11 17 5 8 21 0 3 25 2 8 35 26 39 1 12 10 4 10 597 3,490 35 120 29 59 32 9 23 7 1 22 17 5 19 12 2 50 9 2 8 100 21 47 50 4 2 8 0 16 22 2 46 20 22 5 8 22 0 51 55 6 8 37 30 126 1 15 10 4 10 1,209 7,696 First-Time Lettings 0 4 12 4 17 3 31 0 23 29 1 3 9 1 16 5 1 0 4 124 26 48 23 13 0 6 0 3 21 12 7 3 2 0 13 1 0 2 30 1 3 3 2 67 2 4 4 60 3 646 3,905 Casual Vacancies Total Lettings 0 27 10 4 15 7 21 7 2 6 8 13 5 9 4 5 3 2 10 65 34 34 10 15 6 6 0 2 27 12 17 3 10 3 11 14 0 3 6 11 6 15 23 54 5 6 6 10 7 579 3,509 0 31 22 8 32 10 52 7 25 35 9 16 14 10 20 10 4 2 14 189 60 82 33 28 6 12 0 5 48 24 24 6 12 3 24 15 0 5 36 12 9 18 25 121 7 10 10 70 10 1,225 7,414 75 Section 7: Social Housing Supports NUMBER OF LOCAL AUTHORITY HOUSES LET AT 31 DECEMBER Year Authority Rented Dwellings 2002 County Councils City Councils Town Councils TOTAL 48,903 38,728 17,057 104,688 2003 County Councils City Councils Town Councils TOTAL 50,387 39,058 17,808 107,253 2004 County Councils City Councils Town Councils TOTAL 51,025 39,410 18,061 108,496 2005 County Councils City Councils Town Councils TOTAL 52,420 39,115 18,244 109,779 2006 County Councils City Councils Town Councils TOTAL 53,960 39,055 18,335 111,350 The figures for Town Councils include Borough Councils. Average weekly rent of all dwellings 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 Note:- 76 € 29.62 € 32.10 € 35.75 € 43.28 € 42.14 Breakdown by area for the number of local authority houses let at 31 December 2006 is available on the Department's website at www.environ.ie Section 7: Social Housing Supports LOCAL AUTHORITY MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE EXPENDITURE 2001 M €M 2002 M €M 2003 M €M 2004 M €M Rents Net proceeds of Sales (to Revenue Account) Miscellaneous 141.21 11.20 161.81 5.29 179.63 4.24 202.38 4.65 TOTAL 152.41 167.10 183.87 207.03 Maintenance & Management 202.59 221.64 237.98 263.22 TOTAL 202.59 221.64 237.98 263.22 RECEIPTS EXPENDITURE Note:- Breakdown by area for local authority management and maintenance expenditure in 2004 is available on the Department's website at www.environ.ie Maintenance and Management figures for 2005 not available on time for publication. 77 Section 7: Social Housing Supports VOLUNTARY AND CO-OPERATIVE HOUSING OUTPUT BY AREA Capital Loan and Subsidy Scheme* County No. of houses:Councils completed or (including acquired Borough and in 2006 Town Councils) Carlow Cavan Clare commenced at 31 Dec 2006 No. of houses:completed or in progress acquired at in 2006 31 Dec 2006 commenced at 31 Dec 2006 0 4 25 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 5 45 8 11 15 8 16 Cork County Cork City Cork Total 0 0 0 195 30 225 110 2 112 66 96 162 80 0 80 58 0 58 Donegal 0 135 101 0 115 99 D/L-Rathdown Fingal South Dublin Dublin City Dublin Total 16 0 149 36 201 53 63 32 182 330 53 0 32 79 164 19 145 0 51 215 32 26 0 230 288 32 25 0 95 152 Galway County Galway City Galway Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 37 7 44 5 21 26 0 13 13 0 40 0 22 26 33 47 0 84 0 33 28 0 74 0 14 70 8 67 15 24 28 29 14 0 30 35 29 16 5 Limerick County Limerick City Limerick Total 0 0 0 42 0 42 0 0 0 25 9 34 52 24 76 33 23 56 Longford Louth Mayo Meath Monaghan North Tipperary Offaly Roscommon Sligo South Tipperary 0 0 0 0 40 0 0 0 0 57 0 123 31 37 0 31 46 0 0 112 0 123 16 2 0 31 46 0 0 56 5 15 9 0 61 10 0 0 0 29 0 26 76 16 6 14 6 21 9 0 5 34 61 16 0 14 0 18 9 2 Waterford County Waterford City Waterford Total 26 0 26 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 8 8 15 23 38 15 26 41 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 8 1 0 15 27 8 14 28 8 12 441 1,325 795 799 1,005 780 Kerry Kildare Kilkenny Laois Leitrim Westmeath Wexford Wicklow TOTALS Note:- 78 in progress at 31 Dec 2006 Capital Assistance Scheme * formerly known as Rental Subsidy scheme. includes units acquired under Part V, Planning and Development Acts 2000-2006 for rental purposes. Section 7: Social Housing Supports RENTAL ACCOMMODATION SCHEME (RAS) 2006 County Councils (including Borough and Town Councils) No. of voluntary & co-operative housing cases transferred from SWA* Rent Supplement to RAS Carlow 28 Cavan Clare Cork -see Cork City No of Private Total No of No of cases cases transferred cases transferred transferred from SWA from SWA from SWA Rent Supplement Rent Supplement Rent Supplement to RAS to RAS to other social housing options Total No of cases transferred from SWA Rent Supplement 0 28 0 28 39 0 39 29 68 47 45 92 48 140 - - - - - Donegal 65 5 70 444 514 D/L-Rathdown 17 15 32 17 49 0 17 17 105 122 Fingal Galway 77 0 77 35 112 Kerry 19 16 35 132 167 Kildare 0 0 0 0 0 Kilkenny 93 7 100 62 162 Laois 43 1 44 17 61 5 0 5 29 34 Leitrim Limerick 124 0 124 7 131 Longford 0 32 32 19 51 Louth 16 24 40 146 186 Mayo 95 0 95 33 128 Meath 25 0 25 14 39 Monaghan 34 0 34 42 76 North Tipperary 28 22 50 27 77 Offaly 21 30 51 9 60 Roscommon 42 0 42 15 57 Sligo 81 0 81 40 121 9 159 168 227 395 43 0 43 89 132 South Dublin South Tipperary Waterford 0 0 0 40 40 Westmeath 29 21 50 31 81 Wexford 70 4 74 124 198 Wicklow 16 13 29 59 88 City Councils Cork City (incl. Co. Cos) 199 22 221 137 358 Dublin 431 238 669 78 747 Galway 81 99 180 66 246 Limerick 57 51 108 50 158 171 12 183 43 226 2,005 833 2,838 2,214 5,052 Waterford TOTALS The first transfers under Rental Accommodation Scheme (RAS) commenced in Quarter 4 2005. * Supplementary Welfare Allowance 79 Traveller Accommodation 52 81 67 Offaly 69 Meath North Tipperary 124 Mayo Monaghan 172 129 Louth Limerick Longford 3 130 Leitrim 35 Kildare 61 32 Kerry Laois 180 Galway Kilkenny 67 215 Fingal 43 Cork 91 31 107 Clare Dun/L.-Rathdown 27 Cavan Donegal 40 Carlow 2004 68 86 53 76 101 139 182 136 3 78 34 32 184 226 70 43 97 124 36 31 37 2005 67 88 52 59 116 146 207 158 2 67 38 37 132 242 63 43 108 113 38 26 40 2006 Authority Housing (incl. Borough & Town Councils) Standard Local 0 9 0 41 5 19 0 16 2 4 0 7 0 50 38 22 11 14 30 11 14 2004 0 9 0 41 7 20 0 16 3 4 0 6 0 49 34 22 11 14 30 18 12 2005 0 9 0 29 7 20 0 16 5 4 5 7 0 49 45 21 12 16 30 23 12 2006 Group Housing Local Authority 23 4 20 5 15 30 15 28 1 7 13 0 50 29 0 0 1 15 30 0 6 2004 23 4 18 5 15 32 15 30 9 13 0 51 36 0 0 1 10 30 0 7 2005 23 4 18 0 16 34 16 30 0 10 12 0 70 43 0 0 0 11 28 0 13 2006 Local Authority assisted by Private Houses 5 0 0 9 4 8 4 0 0 3 3 0 0 7 0 0 3 1 3 0 1 2004 6 0 0 9 7 9 4 0 0 2 4 0 0 7 1 0 7 1 3 0 2 2005 5 0 2 15 8 9 4 0 0 2 4 0 1 6 1 0 0 2 6 0 3 2006 42 20 13 49 3 10 16 33 33 13 16 17 28 27 152 25 26 11 22 18 4 2004 37 19 7 47 11 16 10 31 27 17 17 29 28 20 113 29 17 19 29 0 7 2005 55 19 11 48 5 12 9 20 27 6 10 31 24 24 81 27 16 16 35 0 5 2006 Halting Sites by Voluntary Bodies with L.A. assistance Local Authority Accommodation provided 137 114 85 173 151 196 207 207 39 88 67 56 258 328 257 90 132 148 116 56 65 2004 134 118 78 178 141 216 211 213 33 110 68 67 263 338 218 94 133 168 128 49 65 2005 150 120 83 151 152 221 236 224 34 89 69 75 227 364 190 91 136 158 137 49 73 2006 of Local Authority by or with assistance Total Accommodated 27 33 2 4 43 13 9 81 0 9 9 28 7 41 7 11 3 37 18 3 3 2004 23 28 8 0 28 3 5 43 0 6 13 20 6 45 43 12 1 33 6 1 5 2005 25 26 0 6 27 8 10 53 0 8 14 10 9 33 66 5 0 40 15 1 6 2006 On Unauthorised sites 164 147 87 177 194 209 216 288 39 97 76 84 265 369 264 101 135 185 134 59 68 2004 157 146 86 178 169 219 216 256 33 116 81 87 269 383 261 106 134 201 134 50 70 175 146 83 157 179 229 246 277 34 97 83 85 236 397 256 96 136 198 152 50 79 2005 2006 on Unauthorised Sites of Local Authority & by or with assistance Total Accommodated TRAVELLER FAMILIES IN LOCAL AUTHORITY AND LOCAL AUTHORITY ASSISTED ACCOMMODATION AND ON UNAUTHORISED SITES AT 24 NOVEMBER 2006 Section 8: County Councils 80 Notes:- TOTALS Waterford Limerick Galway Dublin Cork City Councils Wicklow 3 96 128 181 2 95 2,878 151 7 96 2,753 Local Authority 582 0 9 26 157 9 12 28 6 0 8 24 0 10 2004 606 0 9 27 164 9 10 26 6 0 11 38 0 10 2005 642 0 9 26 182 9 12 25 6 0 11 43 0 9 2006 Group Housing 376 0 2 1 2 7 3 22 27 2 5 9 1 3 403 0 2 10 1 20 3 22 27 1 5 9 1 3 2005 433 0 2 10 1 20 3 22 28 1 5 9 0 4 2006 74 5 0 2 5 0 1 7 0 0 0 0 3 0 2004 87 5 0 2 5 0 1 7 0 0 1 0 4 0 2005 104 14 0 2 5 0 1 8 0 1 2 0 3 0 2006 with L.A. assistance Local Authority 2004 by Voluntary Bodies Accommodation provided assisted by Private Houses 1,321 21 42 44 159 62 30 23 37 11 21 232 34 27 2004 1,203 14 44 39 147 59 33 23 31 14 16 188 38 27 2005 1,131 13 52 37 119 64 31 19 42 10 16 184 36 27 2006 Halting Sites Local Authority 5,106 122 60 224 434 226 113 190 141 25 83 394 71 53 2004 5,177 114 57 259 445 217 119 193 135 25 84 381 72 53 2005 5,251 123 66 258 451 226 125 196 151 20 86 394 71 55 2006 of Local Authority by or with assistance Total Accommodated 601 2 1 0 41 14 23 74 2 8 17 4 22 5 2004 589 8 1 0 72 7 35 72 0 7 18 15 20 5 2005 629 17 1 1 70 12 27 71 0 9 21 19 14 5 2006 On Unathorised sites 5,707 124 61 224 475 240 136 264 143 33 100 398 93 58 2004 "Family" is taken to mean parent(s) and/or children and relatives normally resident with them. "Sharing housing accommodation" it is assumed that they are predominantly families sharing accommodation designed for single family occupancy. "Group housing" is housing specifically designed to accommodate a number of traveller families. "Unauthorised sites" includes families on the roadside, in private yards, gardens, fields and unofficial sites. "Halting sites" includes permanent, temporary and transient sites. (a) directly by local authorities (b) by voluntary bodies or travellers themselves with assistance of local authorities (c) traveller families on unauthorised site or other unserviced locations. This page relates to numbers of traveller families, which have been accommodated: number of travellers. 140 67 259 521 238 152 267 151 29 107 413 85 60 5,766 5,880 122 58 259 517 224 154 265 135 32 102 396 92 58 2005 2006 on Unauthorised Sites of Local Authority & by or with assistance Total Accommodated This information supplied by local authorities is for the purposes of monitoring progress made at local level in meeting the accommodation needs of traveller families and cannot be regarded as a census of the 2,941 183 144 129 133 78 111 72 67 122 75 8 52 158 32 15 2006 148 71 115 71 110 Westmeath Wexford 51 10 49 12 Waterford South Tipperary 146 29 33 129 South Dublin 13 2005 13 2004 Sligo Roscommon Town Councils) Standard Local Authority Housing County Councils (incl. Borough & Section 8: Traveller Accommodation 81 82 65 56 116 148 132 90 257 328 258 56 67 88 39 207 207 196 151 173 85 114 137 53 71 Donegal D/L-Rathdown Fingal Galway Kerry Kildare Kilkenny Laois Leitrim Limerick Longford Louth Mayo Meath Monaghan North Tipperary Offaly Roscommon Sligo 2004 133 94 218 338 263 67 68 110 33 213 211 216 141 178 78 118 134 53 72 65 49 128 168 2005 136 91 190 364 227 75 69 89 34 224 236 221 152 151 83 120 150 55 71 73 49 137 158 2006 Total Accommodated by or with assistance of Local Authority * Carlow Cavan Clare Cork County Councils (incl. Borough and Town Councils) 3 11 7 41 7 28 9 9 0 81 9 13 43 4 2 33 27 5 22 3 3 18 37 2004 1 12 43 45 6 20 13 6 0 43 5 3 28 0 8 28 23 5 20 5 1 6 33 2005 0 5 66 33 9 10 14 8 0 53 10 8 27 6 0 26 25 5 14 6 1 15 40 2006 On Unauthorised Sites * 0 0 0 4 15 15 5 5 0 100 25 31 8 0 1 0 4 0 0 10 0 2 10 2004 0 0 0 4 15 16 5 5 0 100 25 32 0 0 2 0 4 0 0 17 0 2 10 2005 0 0 0 10 16 15 6 2 0 100 27 33 0 0 2 1 4 0 0 12 0 3 9 2006 Own Resources (Estimate) 29 0 35 29 5 7 6 13 9 10 17 40 18 5 6 5 14 4 2 3 0 29 18 2004 35 5 50 31 6 8 8 10 16 14 25 42 28 3 10 11 30 3 9 9 5 29 21 2005 41 8 69 51 47 15 11 12 19 12 28 53 56 29 15 9 35 6 18 8 9 17 30 2006 Private Rented (Estimate) 5 0 5 16 8 3 5 5 0 52 23 15 12 3 2 3 2 11 11 14 2 20 19 2004 1 4 0 10 8 2 4 2 1 61 22 5 7 0 6 5 3 9 7 20 3 18 21 2005 7 5 4 12 6 2 6 10 2 50 20 17 8 6 9 4 6 4 8 20 4 15 36 2006 Sharing Housing 169 101 304 418 293 109 92 120 48 450 281 295 232 185 96 155 184 73 106 95 61 185 232 2004 170 115 311 428 298 113 98 133 50 431 288 298 204 181 104 162 194 70 108 116 58 183 253 2005 184 109 329 470 305 117 106 121 55 439 321 332 243 192 109 160 220 70 111 119 63 187 273 2006 Total Number of Traveller Families in all categories of accommodation TOTAL NUMBER OF TRAVELLER FAMILIES IN ALL CATEGORIES OF ACCOMMODATION AT 24 NOVEMBER 2006 Section 8: Traveller Accommodation 5,106 TOTALS 5,177 217 445 259 57 114 381 84 25 135 193 119 2005 5,251 226 451 258 66 123 394 86 20 151 196 125 2006 601 14 41 0 1 2 4 17 8 2 74 23 2004 589 7 72 0 1 8 15 18 7 0 72 35 2005 629 12 70 1 1 17 19 21 9 0 71 27 2006 On Unauthorised Sites * 464 2 0 1 0 32 25 7 1 73 86 2 2004 478 2 0 2 0 32 25 7 0 73 98 2 2005 485 2 0 2 0 32 25 7 0 73 102 2 2006 Own Resources (Estimate) 486 14 13 41 6 10 55 4 1 14 20 4 2004 696 15 35 86 9 15 65 4 2 14 29 14 2005 935 20 35 105 8 17 68 7 1 18 43 15 2006 Private Rented (Estimate) 334 11 22 14 3 5 4 4 0 5 28 2 2004 326 13 13 20 1 5 12 10 0 1 32 0 2005 391 15 23 26 1 0 9 13 0 1 41 1 2006 Sharing Housing 6,991 267 510 280 70 171 482 115 35 235 398 144 2004 7,266 254 565 367 68 174 498 123 34 223 424 170 2005 7,691 275 579 392 76 189 515 134 30 243 453 170 2006 Total Number of Traveller Families in all categories of accommodation This information supplied by local authorities is for the purposes of monitoring progress made at local level in meeting the accommodation needs of traveller families and cannot be regarded as a census of the number of travellers. This page is a summary table of the estimated total number of traveller families in the state on 24 November 2006. It includes those families on the previous page *, as well as: (d) estimated number of families who have provided accommodation from their own resources (e) estimated number of families living in privated rented acommodation (f) families sharing housing accommodation (incl. group houses/standard lettings). "Unauthorised sites" includes families on the roadside, in private yards, gardens, fields and unofficial sites. "Group housing" is housing specifically designed to accommodate a number of traveller families. "Sharing housing accommodation" it is assumed that they are predominantly families sharing accommodation designed for single family occupancy. "Family" is taken to mean parent(s) and/or children and relatives normally resident with them. 226 434 224 60 122 Cork Dublin Galway Limerick Waterford Notes:- 394 83 25 141 190 113 2004 Total Accommodated by or with assistance of Local Authority * South Dublin South Tipperary Waterford Westmeath Wexford Wicklow City Councils County Councils (incl. Borough and Town Councils) Section 8 Traveller Accommodation 83 Section 9: Disabled Persons & Essential Repairs Grants Paid DISABLED PERSONS GRANTS PAID BY LOCAL AUTHORITIES Year and Quarter Number Value €0000 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 5,932 5,739 5,222 6,130 6,669 52,599 50,481 45,814 52,855 57,390 2004 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 1,152 1,181 1,337 1,552 10,121 10,347 10,456 14,891 2005 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 1,131 1,481 1,640 1,878 9,147 12,237 13,650 17,821 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 1,386 1,794 1,568 1,921 10,687 14,229 13,663 18,811 ESSENTIAL REPAIRS GRANTS PAID BY LOCAL AUTHORITIES Year and Quarter Number Value €0000 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 3,274 2,842 2,075 2,545 2,905 16,099 13,303 9,585 11,788 14,313 2004 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 505 445 497 628 2,400 2,117 2,232 2,836 2005 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 404 542 649 950 1,754 2,393 2,999 4,642 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 592 647 730 936 2,701 3,200 3,625 4,787 Disabled persons grants are payable by local authorities for works necessary for the proper accommodation of a physically disabled, severely mentally handicapped or severely mentally ill person. The effective maximum grant payable in respect of a private dwelling is €20,320 or 90% of the approved cost of adaptation, whichever is less. The grant may cover the full cost of adapting a rented local authority dwelling. Two thirds of the disabled persons grant paid is recouped to the local authority by the Department of the Environment, Heritage and Local Government. 84 Section 9: Disabled Persons & Essential Repairs Grants Paid DISABLED PERSONS & ESSENTIAL REPAIRS GRANTS PAID BY LOCAL AUTHORITIES IN 2006 County Councils (including Borough and Town Councils) Carlow Cavan Clare Cork Donegal D/L-Rathdown Fingal Galway Kerry Kildare Kilkenny Laois Leitrim Limerick Longford Louth Mayo Meath Monaghan North Tipperary Offaly Roscommon Sligo South Dublin South Tipperary Waterford Westmeath Wexford Wicklow Disabled Persons Grants Paid No. of:payments approvals applications issued issued Essential Repairs Grants Paid No. of :payments approvals applications issued issued 39 101 92 342 298 218 123 291 321 96 55 150 100 185 147 190 353 177 120 232 90 149 84 289 185 118 83 90 115 106 115 86 321 158 242 133 386 452 133 39 176 153 247 144 314 487 185 162 277 129 157 146 137 325 92 116 122 138 171 125 160 465 549 312 185 558 553 250 122 215 168 391 162 404 561 317 233 328 221 199 213 509 403 193 222 254 280 111 105 34 342 407 0 3 135 166 136 29 88 123 49 44 37 174 87 35 22 36 117 28 115 11 88 54 49 49 175 129 29 333 419 1 3 194 241 158 20 102 164 45 43 55 260 91 38 22 41 106 38 114 8 70 63 69 40 213 107 65 381 553 6 10 435 335 169 31 113 179 45 94 47 436 145 72 50 67 165 64 157 14 123 166 107 70 City Councils Cork Dublin Galway Limerick Waterford 287 1,288 74 119 68 332 1,522 74 82 76 462 1,791 142 159 117 0 206 19 0 6 0 222 19 0 8 0 303 40 0 5 TOTALS 6,669 7,764 11,394 2,905 3,320 4,767 Disabled persons grants are payable by local authorities for works necessary for the proper accommodation of physically disabled, severely mentally handicapped or severely mentally ill person. The effective maximum grant payable in respect of a private dwelling is €20,320 or 90% of the approved cost of adaptation, whichever is less. The grant may cover the full cost of adapting a rented local authority dwelling. Two thirds of the disabled persons grant paid is recouped to the local authority by the Department of the Environment, Heritage and Local Government. 85 Section 10: Private Rented Housing ENFORCEMENT OF REQUIREMENTS FOR STANDARDS & RENT BOOKS IN 2006 Standards County Councils (including Borough and Town Councils) 86 Dwellings Inspected Inspections carried out Rent Books Dwellings Legal Inspected action not meeting initiated regulatory requirements Dwellings inspected where no Rent Books Notices served Legal action initiated Carlow Cavan Clare Cork Donegal Dun L.-Rathdown Fingal Galway Kerry Kildare Kilkenny Laois Leitrim Limerick Longford Louth Mayo Meath Monaghan North Tipperary Offaly Roscommon Sligo South Dublin South Tipperary Waterford Westmeath Wexford Wicklow 39 1 174 1 1,102 201 550 86 242 220 43 9 202 0 192 270 127 0 0 60 102 40 9 426 3 71 40 19 71 39 1 174 1 1,102 281 675 86 242 220 43 9 202 0 192 270 127 0 0 60 102 40 9 426 3 71 40 19 71 0 1 34 0 0 114 8 0 4 8 3 0 0 0 67 0 1 0 0 0 12 2 0 80 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 124 3 0 69 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 City Councils Cork Dublin Galway Limerick Waterford TOTALS 780 2,506 129 308 341 8,364 780 3,639 158 412 341 9,835 351 995 10 4 0 1,697 0 22 8 6 0 36 0 2 0 0 0 208 0 2 0 0 0 16 0 0 0 0 0 0 Section 10: Private Rented Housing PRIVATE RENTED HOUSING REGISTRATIONS County Councils (including Borough and Town Councils) Carlow Cavan Number of Registrations at 31 December 2006 1,519 757 Clare 1,893 Cork 5,703 Donegal 1,251 Dun Laoghaire-Rathdown 8,341 Fingal 7,941 Galway 1,983 Kerry 2,963 Kildare 4,348 Kilkenny 1,310 Laois Leitrim 814 529 Limerick 2,069 Longford 854 Louth 1,945 Mayo 1,604 Meath 2,028 Monaghan 515 North Tipperary 958 Offaly 999 Roscommon 734 Sligo 1,920 South Dublin 7,847 South Tipperary 1,545 Waterford 942 Westmeath 2,208 Wexford 2,781 Wicklow 3,160 City Councils Cork 8,543 Dublin 39,422 Galway 8,121 Limerick 3,242 Waterford 2,054 TOTAL 132,843 This is the total number of tenancy registrations per housing authority area entered on the PRTB computer system on 31 December 2006. 87 Section 11: Capital Investment in Housing PUBLIC CAPITAL EXPENDITURE ON HOUSING MAIN CONSTITUENTS 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 M €M M €M M €M M €M M €M Local Authority Housing 977.5 887.8 912.8 1081.9 1142.3 Voluntary & Co-operative Housing 171.0 212.6 185.1 168.7 185.5 Shared Ownership 225.3 140.1 127.8 129.1 100.4 House Purchase and Improvement Loans etc. 87.5 83.7 74.7 38.1 42.2 Private Housing Grants 80.3 93.2 60.3 39.5 40.9 Affordable Housing (including Part V) 60.3 150.7 122.8 124.8 137.7 Other Housing 16.6 15.9 19 20.7 25.6 1,618.5 1,584.0 1,502.5 1,602.8 1,674.6 TOTALS CAPITAL FORMATION IN HOUSING (excluding site costs) (r) 2002 (r) 2003 (r) 2004 (r) 2005 (p) 2006 M €M M €M M €M M €M M €M Gross National Product at market prices * 106,248 117,218 124,354 135,914 150,282 Gross Domestic fixed capital formation * 29,059 31,964 36,243 43,582 47,960 8,802 11,704 14,612 17,565 19,726 30% 37% 40% 40% 41% 8% 10% 12% 13% 13% Capital formation in housing ** Capital formation in housing as a percentage of gross domestic fixed capital formation Capital formation in housing as a percentage of gross national product * From CSO "National Accounts". ** From DKM - DEHLG "Review of the Construction Industry 2005 and Outlook 2006-2008". (r) Revised (p) Provisional 88 Appendix II Summary of Social and Affordable Housing Schemes An outline of the various schemes is provided below. Further information can be obtained from the Department’s website (www.environ.ie) or from the websites and housing offices of local authorities. Social Housing Schemes There are a number of social housing options available to households who cannot meet their accommodation needs fully from their own resources. This includes social rented accommodation provided by local authorities and voluntary and co-operative housing bodies, Rental Accommodation Scheme and other social housing options. Applications for all schemes are made to the relevant local authority. Social Rented Accommodation provided by local authorities Local authorities are the main providers of housing for people in need of housing who cannot afford it from their resources. Applicants must be accepted as being in need of housing by the local authority and houses are allocated based on a scheme of letting priorities. Rents are related to ability to pay. Local authorities may also use other methods to respond to households in need of social housing. Rental Accommodation Scheme The Rental Accommodation Scheme is an additional housing option where an individual on long term Social Welfare rent supplement, who has been assessed as having a long-term housing need, can be accommodated in the private rented sector. Local Authorities, in liaison with the Community Welfare Officers, are responsible for the operation of this scheme. Improvement Works in lieu of local authority housing Under this scheme, the local authority may improve or extend a privately owned house to eliminate defects or to provide additional accommodation where it is necessary to eliminate overcrowding or to accommodate a person not at present residing in the house. The scheme is can also be availed by local authority tenants, tenant purchasers or certain voluntary housing tenants who move to a privately owned house requiring improvement works. The scheme does not apply to improvements to private rented houses. The carrying out of the works must satisfy the housing needs of the household and result in their removal from the housing waiting list. Persons benefiting under the scheme are required to pay a weekly or monthly charge related to their means and the cost of the works carried out by the local authority. 89 Local Authority Extensions Scheme This scheme enables local authorities to extend rented local authority houses to cater for households who would otherwise qualify for inclusion in a housing assessment. The scheme applies to rented local authority houses, which can be economically extended to cater for persons accepted as in need of local authority housing. It includes cases where the need is due to overcrowding, where an approved applicant not living in the house can be adequately accommodated in the house after it has been extended, and where a tenant or tenant purchaser surrenders a dwelling on being accommodated in the extended house. Voluntary Housing Bodies, including Co-Operative Housing Voluntary and Co-operative housing is supported by local authorities and the Department of Environment, Heritage and Local Government under two separate schemes which provide social rented accommodation, as follows: Capital Assistance Scheme Under this scheme, voluntary housing bodies provide accommodation to meet special housing needs such as those of older persons, people with a disability, homeless persons, or returning emigrants. The approved voluntary housing bodies are responsible for tenancy allocations in consultation with the local authorities. A minimum of 75% of the houses in each project are reserved for persons whose applications for local authority housing have been approved by the local authority, homeless persons, or local authority tenants and tenant purchasers who return their dwellings to the local authority. However, one third of these may be allocated to eligible older returning emigrants. The remaining houses in a project are let to people nominated by the voluntary housing body. Rents are determined having regard to tenants means and the cost of managing and maintaining the dwellings. Capital Loan and Subsidy Scheme Under this scheme, voluntary housing bodies provide housing for renting, particularly to meet the needs of low-income families. Not less than three-quarter of the dwelling units are let to households that have qualified for local authority housing. Rents are determined taking account of household earnings and circumstances. Tenants of the houses are centrally involved in the management of their estates. Affordable Housing Schemes Affordable housing is provided under the Shared Ownership Scheme; 1999 Affordable Housing Scheme; Part V of the Planning Development Acts 2000 – 2006; and the Sustaining Progress Affordable Housing Initiative. 90 Other measures which assist people acquire their own home include the Mortgage Allowance Scheme; Local Authority house purchase and improvement loans; Local Authority low cost housing sites and under the Affordable Housing Initiative as provided for in the Sustaining Progress Partnership Agreement. Local authority tenants can also purchase the dwelling they are renting from the local authority through the tenant purchase scheme described earlier. Shared Ownership Scheme Shared ownership involves the purchase of a new or second hand home with the local authority initially taking at least a 40% stake, which they rent to the beneficiary. The individual funds their equity stake through a local authority loan. While they are buying a share in the home, ownership is shared between themselves and the local authority. They make payments on a mortgage for the part they own and pay rent to the local authority for the other part at a rate of 4.3% of the value of the share in the ownership held by the local authority. The rent is increased annually by 4.5%. To be eligible for the above schemes, a household must be: • In need of housing and satisfy an income test, that is a single income household’s gross income should not exceed €40,000, while in the case of a two income household, that two and a half times the gross income of the principal earner plus once the gross income of the subsidiary earner should not exceed €100,000, or • Have been approved for local authority social housing, or • Be an existing local authority tenant or a tenant of voluntary or co-operative housing associations in certain circumstances1 A graded subsidy towards the rent is available to shared owners whose household income in the preceding tax year is €28,000 or less. 1999 Affordable Housing Scheme Under the 1999 affordable housing scheme, local authorities provide newly built houses at a discounted price on their own lands. A site subsidy of up to €50,000 a house is available from the Department for the City Councils and the Dublin local authorities and €31,800 in other local authorities to assist them in making houses affordable. The purchaser can also benefit from a loan of up to 97% of the house price. Eligibility for this scheme is based on the same criteria as for the shared ownership scheme. There is also a graded subsidy towards the mortgage available to those households whose incomes in the preceding tax year is €28,000 or less. 91 Anti-profiteering measure In the event of an affordable dwelling provided under the 1999 Affordable Housing Scheme, being resold within 20 years, a "clawback" or anti-profiteering provision allows for the payment of a proportion of the proceeds to the local authority. The percentage of the proceeds to be repaid will be equal to the percentage discount originally received from the local authority, but this declines on a sliding scale over time. Affordable Housing under the Planning Acts – Part V Schemes Part V of the Planning and Development Acts 2000 - 2006 requires, inter alia, that up to 20% of land zoned for residential developments or for a mix of residential and other uses, is to be reserved to meet social and affordable housing needs and be made available to the local authority at the existing use value rather than development value. Part V applies only to planning permissions for developments of 5 or more houses on zoned land of 0.1 hectares or more. It does not apply to developments by voluntary housing bodies, or to one-off housing. In addition to the options of providing land, units or sites within the proposed development, agreements with developers may include the transfer of other land within its functional area; the provision of new units on other lands within its functional area; the transfer of fully or partially serviced sites to the local authority or to an approved housing association, the payment of money in lieu or a combination of the above. While all of these options give considerable flexibility to planning authorities and developers, the preferred option is the delivery of housing units, particularly on site to achieve integrated mixed tenure developments. Eligibility for Part V affordable housing is based on applicants being in need of accommodation and their income not being adequate to meet the mortgage repayments on a market value house appropriate to his or her accommodation needs because such payments would exceed 35% of that person’s annual net income. In the case of a double income household, half the net income of any subsidiary earner is taken into account in making this assessment. The same anti-profiteering or claw back arrangements apply to affordable housing provided under Part V as with the 1999 affordable housing scheme. Affordable Housing Initiative This initiative was introduced under the Sustaining Progress agreement to meet the needs of those who would formerly have been able to purchase a house, but now find themselves priced out of the market. The eligibility arrangements, including the anti-profiteering mechanism are the same as apply under Part V. Mortgage Allowance Scheme Tenants or tenant purchasers of a local authority house returning their existing house to the local 92 authority and taking out a mortgage of at least €38,092 to purchase or build a house may qualify for a mortgage allowance. The allowance is also available to certain tenants of voluntary housing associations. The mortgage allowance is an allowance of up to €11,450 paid on a reducing basis over 5 years and is designed to ease the transition from rent to mortgage. The allowance is paid directly to the mortgage lender so that the beneficiaries mortgage repayments are reduced by the amount of the subsidy. Tenant Purchase Scheme Tenants of a local authority house for at least one year may apply to the relevant local authority to purchase it either outright or by way of shared ownership. The price of the house will be its market value, as determined by the local authority, in its existing state of repair and condition, less discounts. The structural condition of the house is taken into account and any increase in the market value due to improvements made to the house by the tenant will be disregarded in calculating the price. The discount is 3% of the value of the house for each year of tenancy of a local authority house (up to a maximum of 10 years), plus €3,809. Low Cost Sites Under this scheme, a local authority may make housing sites available at low cost to households been approved for social housing by the local authority, or local authority tenants or tenant purchasers or certain tenants of voluntary housing associations. Voluntary Housing bodies providing houses under the Capital Assistance or Capital loan and Subsidy Schemes may also avail of the sites scheme, as may persons taking shared ownership through a group housing project sponsored by a housing co-operative or local authority. Local authority loans for house purchase and improvements Individuals who wish to purchase a house (new or second hand) in the ordinary way or to build a house but cannot get a loan from a private lending institution may be eligible for a housing loan from the local authority. In order to qualify, such individuals must: • Have been refused a loan from a bank or building society. • Meet an income eligibility test where a single income household’s gross income does not exceed €40,000, while in the case of a two income household, that two and a half times the gross income of the principal earner plus once the gross income of the subsidiary earner does not exceed €100,000. The maximum house purchase loan available is €185,000. For house improvements, maximum loans of €38,000 (€50,000 on offshore islands), where the loan is secured by a mortgage on the house and €15,000, where the loan is not secured, are available. A variable interest rate applies. 93 Printed on recycled paper containing a minimum of 75% post-consumer waste