BRUCELLA MEDIUM BASE CAT Nº: 1374 For the cultivation of Brucella in diverse clinical specimens, foods and other materials of sanitary interest FORMULA IN g/l Peptone 10.00 Sodium Chloride 5.00 Glucose 10.00 Bacteriological Agar 15.00 Beef Extract 5.00 Final pH 7.5 ± 0.2 at 25ºC PREPARATION Suspend 45 grams of the medium in one liter of distilled water. Mix well and dissolve by heating with frequent agitation. Boil for one minute until complete dissolution. Sterilize in autoclave at 121°C for 15 minutes. Cool to 45- 50°C and add 5% horse serum, inactivated by heating at 56ºC for 80 minutes. To obtain a selective medium add 2 vials of Brucella Selective Supplement Modified (Cat. 6060) previously reconstituted in 10 ml of 1:1 w/w of ethanol and distilled water. Homogenize gently and pour into Petri dishes. The prepared medium should be stored at 8-14°C. The color is amber. The dehydrated medium should be homogeneous, free-flowing and light in color. If there are any physical changes, discard the medium. Brucella Selective Supplement Modified (Cat. 6060 ) (1 vial for 500 ml of the medium) Nystatin: ........................... 50000 UI Bacitracin: ........................ 12500 UI Polymyxin B: ...................... 2500 UI Natamycin: ......................... 25.0 mg Vancomycin: ...................... 10.0 mg Nalidixic Acid: ...................... 2.5 mg USES BRUCELLA BASE MEDIUM is prepared according to the formula described by Jones and Brinley Morgan for the cultivation and isolation of Brucella, including fastidious types. It is a medium rich in nutritive elements and growth factors that make it adequate for the growth and isolation of Brucella spp. Beef extract and Peptone provide nitrogen, vitamins, minerals and amino acids essential for growth. Glucose is the fermentable carbohydrate providing carbon and energy. Sodium chloride supplies essential electrolytes for transport and osmotic balance. Bacteriological agar is the solidifying agent. The addition of the supplement enhances the medium’s to selectivity for the growth of Brucella. Brucella species are level 3 pathogens and cause brucellosis, a zoonotic disease. It is usually transmitted through milk, dairy products, meat and direct contact with infected animals. It is widely used for the isolation of Brucella in highly contaminated materials, food materials and clinical samples. Incubate at 35°C± 2°C in an atmosphere of 5-10% CO2 and observe alter 72 hours. MICROBIOLOGICAL TEST The following results were obtained in the performance of the medium, by adding the supplement, from type cultures after incubation at a temperature of 35°C± 2°C, in an atmosphere of 5-10% CO2, and observed after 72 hours. 1 LABORATORIOS CONDA, S.A. www.condalab.com Microorganisms Growth Brucella abortus ATCC 4315 Good Brucella melitensis ATCC 4309 Good Brucella suis ATCC 4314 Good BIBLIOGRAPHY Kzudas and Mors, J.Bact. 66:502. 1953 Rennoux G. Ann. Inst. Pasteur, 87:325. 1954 Standard Methods for Examination of Diary Products. 10 th Ed. APHA, Inc. New York 1960 Smith Louis Ds. The pathogenic anaerobic Bacteria. C. Thomas Pub. Springfield, II, 1975 STORAGE 25ºC Once opened keep powdered medium closed to avoid hydration. 2ºC 2 LABORATORIOS CONDA, S.A. www.condalab.com