DNase TEST AGAR with TOLUIDINE BLUE (DEOXYRIBONUCLEASE ACTIVITY) CAT Nº: 2028 For the detection of deoxyribonuclease activity to aid in the identification of bacteria isolated from clinical specimens FORMULA IN g/l Casein Peptone 15.00 Deoxyribonucleic Acid Soy Peptone 5.00 Toluidine Blue Sodium Chloride 5.00 Bacteriological Agar 2.00 0.10 15.00 Final pH 7.3 ± 0.2 at 25ºC PREPARATION Suspend 42.1 grams of the medium in one liter of distilled water. Mix well and dissolve by heating with frequent agitation. Boil for one minute until complete dissolution. Sterilize in autoclave at 121ºC for 15 minutes. Cool to 45-50ºC, mix well and dispense into plates. The prepared medium should be stored at 8-15°C. The color is blue, slightly opalescent. After autoclaving, the medium is green and turns blue after is cooled. The dehydrated medium should be homogeneous, free-flowing and greenish-beige in color. If there are any physical changes, discard the medium. USES DNase TEST AGAR with TOLUIDINE BLUE is used to differentiate microorganisms with DNase activity. This differential medium is especially recommended for the identification of pathogenic Enterobacteria. Casein peptone and Soy peptone provide nitrogen, vitamins, minerals and amino acids essential for growth. Sodium chloride supplies essential electrolytes for transport and osmotic balance. Deoxyribonucleic Acid enables the detection of DNase that depolymerize DNA. Bacteriological agar is the solidifying agent. DNase Test Agar with Toluidine Blue contains a metachromatic dye to eliminate the necessity of reagent addition to the agar following incubation. Toluidine blue may be toxic to some gram-positive cocci and, therefore, should be used primarily with Enterobacteriaceae. Inoculate making a heavy band streak (2 cm in length) of the test organism on the surface of the plate. You can simultaneously place 4 to 5 different samples on the same plate. Incubate for 48 hours at 35 ± 2°C. Toluidine Blue form colored complexes with polymerised DNA. In the presence of toluidine blue: DNase-positive: Appearance of a pink halo surrounding the inoculum streak. The rest of the plate remains blue. DNase-negative: Absence of the pink halo surrounding the inoculum streak. MICROBIOLOGICAL TEST The following results were obtained in the performance of the medium from type cultures after incubation at a temperature of 35 ± 2ºC and observed after 148 hours. Microorganisms Serratia marcencens ATCC 14756 Enterobacter aerogenes ATCC 13048 Growth DNase Test Good Good + - 1 LABORATORIOS CONDA, S.A. www.condalab.com BIBLIOGRAPHY Blair E.B. Emerson, J.S. and Tull, S.C. Am. J.Clin.Poth, 47:30-39, 1957. Disalvo Med. Tech. Bull. 9:191. 1958. Weckman and Catting J. Bact. 73: 747. 1957. Smith, Hancock and Rhoden. 1969. Appl. Microbiol. 18:991. STORAGE 25ºC Once opened keep powdered medium closed to avoid hydration. 2ºC 2 LABORATORIOS CONDA, S.A. www.condalab.com