CELLOBIOSE POLYMYXIN B COLISTIN AGAR, MODIFIED ( m CPC Agar ) CAT Nº: 2015 For the cultivation of vibrio species in food FORMULA IN g/l Sodium Chloride 20.0 Cellobiose 10.0 Peptone 10.0 Colistin 400.000 IU Beef Extract 5.00 Polymixin B 100.000 IU Bromothymol Blue 0.04 Bacteriological Agar 15.00 Cresol Red 0.04 Final pH 7.6 ± 0.2 at 25ºC PREPARATION Suspend 60.2 grams of the medium in one liter of distilled water. Mix well and dissolve by heating with frequent agitation. Boil for one minute until complete dissolution. Dispense into appropriate containers. DO NOT AUTOCLAVE. The prepared medium should be stored at 8-15°C. The color is green purple. The dehydrated medium should be homogeneous, free-flowing and light beige in color. If there are any physical changes, discard the medium. USES CELLOBIOSE POLYMYXIN B COLISTIN AGAR, MODIFIED (m CPC Agar) is used for the cultivation of Vibrio species that are pathogenic to humans causing cholera, choleral diarrhea or food poisoning from contaminated foods, water and from stool specimens. It has the same formulation as CPC AGAR (Cat. Nº 2030) with less concentration of cellobiose and less concentration of Colistin that make the medium less selective. Peptone and Beef Extract provide nitrogen, vitamins, minerals and amino acids essential for growth. Sodium chloride supplies essential electrolytes for osmotic balance. Cellobiose is fermented by some Vibrios producing acid and is indicated by the pH indicator bromothymol blue, which turns to yellow. Cresol red is the pH indicator of alkaline range, which turns red at alkaline pH. Alkaline pH of the medium enhances the recovery of Vibrios. Colistin and polymyxin B are both fatty acyl decapeptide antibiotics with bactericidal activity against most gram-negative bacteria. It is claimed that raising the medium’s pH leads the medium’s alkalinity to inhibit most of the unwanted flora background, leaving the viability of the Vibrio species intact. Inoculate from an incubated Alkaline Peptone Water (Cat. Nº 1407) and incubate at 35 ± 2°C for 18- 24 hours. Typical colonies of V. cholerae on m CPC agar are small, smooth, opaque, and green to purple in color, with a purple background on extended incubation. 1 LABORATORIOS CONDA, S.A. www.condalab.com MICROBIOLOGICAL TEST The following results were obtained in the performance of the medium from type cultures after incubation at a temperature of 35 ± 2°C and observed after 18 – 24 hours. Microorganisms Vibrio cholerae ATCC 14034 Growth Colony Color Good Green-purple BIBLIOGRAPHY Bacteriological Analytical Manual Chapter 9 Vibrio STORAGE 25ºC Once opened keep powdered medium closed to avoid hydration. 2ºC 2 LABORATORIOS CONDA, S.A. www.condalab.com