Zone 61, Master Map Normal View +54°00' Zone Master, Normal View, 10 deg FOV Perseus γ e c +52°00' τ +50°00' An λ Mirfak θ ι +48°00' α µ ψ δ σ d +46°00' f κ 04h 12m 04h 00m 03h 48m 03h 36m 03h 24m 03h 12m 03h 00m 02h 48m Zone 61, Map 1 Normal Image Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. +55°00' Scardia 14 Perseus STF 386 h2198 h2175 A 1286 Scardia 20 +54°00' Espin 621 Espin 622 h2192 NGC 1220 Argelander 10 STF 392 τ Espin 768 STF 314 Tau Per +53°00' Gamma Perγ Camelopardalis h2169 King 5 +52°00' STF 331 Espin 767 h2180 +51°00' Espin 874 NGC 1348 A. G. 305 Espin 769 Espin 2599 Holden 8 α +50°00' STF 388 Alpha Per Mirfak ι 03h 36m 03h 28m 03h 20m 03h 12m 03h 04m 02h 56m Zone 61, Map 1 Mirror Image Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. +55°00' Scardia 14 Perseus STF 386 h2175 Scardia 20 Espin 621 STF 301 Espin 622 +54°00' A 1286 h2192 Gamma Per Camelopardalis +53°00' γ NGC 1220 STF 314 Argelander 10 Tau Per STF 392 Espin 768 h2169 STF 331 King 5 +52°00' τ Espin 767 h2180 Espin 874 +51°00' NGC 1348 A. G. 305 Espin 769 +50°00' STF 388 Espin 2599 Alpha Per Mirfak α Holden 8 ι 02h 56m 03h 04m 03h 12m 03h 20m 03h 28m 03h 36m Zone 61, Map 2 Normal Image Espin 2599 Holden 8 α +50°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. Alpha Per Mirfak +49°00' ι Hussey 545 Webb 1 Melotte 20 Bur 787 OS 48 Psi Per σ Espin 1217 OS 56 rej Espin 464 NGC 1245 OS 55 STF 324 A. G. 306 STF 371 +47°00' ψ +48°00' Espin 2597 Bur 1294 STF 372 Kustner 12 Argelander 56 Hough 322 STF 391 Espin 558 Hough 319 Espin 1311 Kustner 13 κ Kappa Per Espin 1310 03h 36m 03h 28m 03h 20m 03h 12m Espin 1363 h2167 NGC 1160 NGC 1161 03h 04m STF 328 02h 56m +45°00' Espin 561 +46°00' NGC 1169 Espin 560 Zone 61, Map 2 Mirror Image Alpha Per Mirfak α +50°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. Espin 2599 Holden 8 +49°00' ι Hussey 545 Webb 1 Melotte 20 Bur 787 OS 48 ψ Psi Per σ Espin 1217 +48°00' Espin 2597 OS 56 rej Espin 464 +47°00' STF 324 NGC 1245 STF 371 A. G. 306 OS 55 NGC 1169 Espin 560 Barton 333 STF 372 Espin 558 Espin 1363 h2167 NGC 1160 NGC 1161 Hough 319 Espin 1311 κ 03h 04m Espin 561 STF 391 Kappa Per Kustner 13 Espin 1310 STF 328 02h 56m Argelander 56 Hough 322 +45°00' Kustner 12 03h 12m 03h 20m 03h 28m +46°00' Bur 1294 03h 36m Zone 61, Map 3 Normal Image +55°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. Perseus STF 386 Hough 221 A 1286 h2198 A. G. 307 +54°00' Scardia 20 Espin 622 h2192 +53°00' Camelopardalis h2215 Espin 1066 STF 392 NGC 1496 STF 462 h5537 +52°00' NGC 1444 STF 446 Espin 770 Espin 878 NGC 1348 +51°00' NGC 1491 STF 440 OS 63 λ Lambda Per STF 388 Espin 465 Espin 2599 Espin 1064 α Alpha Per Mirfak +50°00' 43 Per Holden 8 Kustner 82 04h 08m 04h 00m 03h 52m 03h 44m 03h 36m 03h 28m 03h 20m Zone 61, Map 3 Mirror Image Perseus STF 386 Hough 221 A 1286 h2198 +55°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. A. G. 307 +54°00' Scardia 20 Espin 622 h2192 Camelopardalis +53°00' h2215 Espin 1066 STF 392 NGC 1496 Espin 770 STF 462 h5537 +52°00' NGC 1444 STF 446 NGC 1491 STF 440 OS 63 STF 388 λ Espin 465 Espin 2599 Holden 8 03h 20m 43 Per +50°00' Alpha Per Mirfakα 03h 28m 03h 36m Espin 1064 03h 44m +51°00' Espin 878 NGC 1348 03h 52m Kustner 82 04h 00m 04h 08m Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. Espin 465 Espin 2599 Espin 1064 Alpha Per Mirfak α +50°00' Zone 61, Map 4 Normal Image Holden 8 +49°00' Kustner 82 ψ OS 68 rej Psi Per σ STF 441 rej δ +48°00' Bur 787 Holden 10 Delta Per OS 56 rej A. G. 306 +46°00' OS 55 Espin 560 OS 59 Hipparcos 486 +47°00' STF 465 Espin 561 STF 391 04h 00m 03h 52m 03h 44m 03h 36m 03h 28m +45°00' Hough 322 Argelander 56 Zone 61, Map 4 Mirror Image Alpha Per Mirfak α +50°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. Espin 465 Espin 2599 Holden 8 Espin 1064 +49°00' Kustner 82 Webb 1 Melotte 20 Bur 787 ψ σ Espin 464 OS 68 rej Psi Per OS 56 rej Delta Perδ +48°00' Holden 10 STF 441 rej A. G. 306 +47°00' STF 465 OS 55 +46°00' Bur 1294 Espin 560 OS 59 Espin 561 Argelander 56 +45°00' Hough 322 Hipparcos 486 STF 391 03h 28m 03h 36m 03h 44m 03h 52m 04h 00m Zone 61 Index 1 Reference Star; 58 Double Stars; 6 Open Clusters; 1 Galaxy Flamsteed Espin 769 ................................................. 11 Espin 770 ................................................. 27 Espin 874 ................................................... 7 Espin 878 ................................................. 29 43 Per ....................................................... 29 A A 1286........................................................ 7 A. G. 305 ................................................... 4 A. G. 306 ................................................. 15 Alpha Per ................................................. 21 Argelander 10............................................ 9 Argelander 56.......................................... 37 G Gamma Per .............................................. 12 H h2169 .......................................................... 6 h2175 .......................................................... 8 h2180 .......................................................... 6 h2192 ........................................................ 30 h2198 ........................................................ 26 h5537 ........................................................ 32 Hipparcos 486 ......................................... 39 Holden 8................................................... 35 Hough 319 ............................................... 21 Hough 322 ............................................... 16 Hussey 545 .............................................. 18 B Bur 1294 .................................................. 14 Bur 787 .................................................... 41 D Delta Per .................................................. 41 E Espin 1064 ............................................... 38 Espin 1311 ............................................... 18 Espin 2597 ............................................... 17 Espin 2599 ................................................. 5 Espin 464 ................................................. 19 Espin 465 ................................................. 30 Espin 558 ................................................. 17 Espin 560 ................................................. 38 Espin 621 ................................................. 10 Espin 622 ................................................. 31 Espin 767 ................................................. 11 Espin 768 ................................................... 8 K King 5....................................................... 13 Kustner 12 ............................................... 14 Kustner 82 ............................................... 39 M Melotte 20................................................ 22 N NGC 1169................................................ 23 -1- Zone 61 NGC 1220................................................ 12 NGC 1245................................................ 24 NGC 1348................................................ 33 NGC 1444................................................ 33 P STF 331 ..................................................... 3 STF 371 ................................................... 22 STF 372 ................................................... 15 STF 388 ..................................................... 9 STF 391 ................................................... 20 STF 392 ..................................................... 5 STF 440 ................................................... 26 STF 441 rej .............................................. 37 STF 446 ................................................... 27 STF 462 ................................................... 28 STF 465 ................................................... 36 Psi Per ...................................................... 35 W S Webb 1 ..................................................... 20 O OS 55........................................................ 19 OS 56 rej .................................................. 36 OS 59........................................................ 40 OS 63........................................................ 32 Scardia 20 ................................................ 31 -2- Zone 61 Zone 61, Map 1 Double Stars Easy STF 331 Other names: ADS 2270; HD 18537; SAO 23763 Astronomical League Program: Double Star Club Rating: 1 E Position: 0301+5221 A B Magnitude 5.24 6.64 Separation PA — — 12.0 86 + Year — 1995 Spectra B7 V B9 V Colors D O Notes: 1822: 12.4 @ 84. 38 measurements. Both are spectroscopic binaries. This system is part of the Per OB3 Association. Hipparcos/Tycho data show different distances for these stars; they may be optical. The stars have different proper motions. Observations: C8 at 83x. Great view! Very, very rich field. Webb saw them as W and bW. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 10.5 inches; B = 9.60 inches. Separation: AB = 15.0 miles. Distance (LY): 800 Total luminosity (Suns): 550 See sketch, next page. -3- Zone 61 Σ331 Double star; 5.2 / 6.6; 12” @ 86 Observed with C11 on 11/19/03; s8, t6 Magnification: 98x A. G. 305 Other names: HD 232750 Rating: 3 E Position: 0306+5100 A B Magnitude 10.21 10.34 Separation PA — — 11.4 = 100 -? Year — 1991 Spectra F2 Colors W W Notes: 1909: 11.4 @ 279. 2 measurements. Quadrant reversal. The Digitized Sky Survey shows 11.3 @ 281. Hipparcos gives discordant distances: 70 light years to A, 140 to B. Observations: C11 at 115x. This pair is a vertex of a small 10m triangle. -4- Zone 61 STF 392 Other names: ADS 2566; HD 21488; SAO 24068 Rating: 3 E Position: 0330+5253 A B Magnitude 7.29 10.42 Separation PA — — 26.0 + 347 + Year — 1921 Spectra K0 III Colors dY! R! Notes: 1831: 25.9 @ 346. 8 measurements. Hipparcos/Tycho data show different distances for these stars; they may be optical. Observations: C8 at 83x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 46.0 inches. Separation: AB = 25.2 miles. Distance (LY): 620 Total luminosity (Suns): 42 Espin 2599 Other names: SAO 38875 Rating: 3 E Position: 0330+5001 A B Magnitude 9.84 9.83 Separation PA — — 19.3 298 + Notes: 1900: 19.4 @ 297. 8 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. -5- Year — 1991 Spectra F2 Colors W W Zone 61 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 12.9 inches. Separation: AB = 4.78 miles. Distance (LY): 159 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.268 h2169 Other names: ADS 2313 Rating: 4 E Position: 0304+5231 A B Magnitude 9.52 9.89 Separation PA — — 8.4 307 - Year — 1994 Spectra F8 Colors W B? Notes: AB 1900: 8.5 @ 312. 8 measurements. There are four other faint comes. Observations: C8 at 104x. Faint but rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 16.3 inches. Separation: AB = 4,330 feet. Distance (LY): 63 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.08 h2180 Rating: 4 E Position: 0318+5157 A B Magnitude 11.01 11.61 Separation PA — — 19.1 271 -6- Year — 1909 Spectra Colors W W? Zone 61 Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 115x. To me, the pair looked more like 30" @ 290. A 1286 Other names: ADS 2500; HD 20824; SAO 24002 Rating: 4 E Position: 0324+5435 A B Magnitude 8.69 10.22 Separation PA — — 87.8 150 + Year — 1991 Spectra G5 Colors Y pO Notes: 1905: 94.6 @ 143. 10 measurements. The stars have a large difference in proper motion. B has a 10.4m companion at 0.7 @ 52 (1975). There is also a D star (13.50m) at 32.7 @ 164 (1985). Observations: C8 at 104x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 20.2 inches. Separation: AB = 32.6 miles; Bb = 1,373 feet. Distance (LY): 238 Total luminosity (Suns): 1.9 Espin 874 Other names: ADS 2329 Rating: 5 E Position: 0306+5134 A B Magnitude 9.67 12.50 Separation PA — — 9.4 82 Year — 1910 -7- Spectra Colors W ? Zone 61 Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 115x. Distance (LY): 480 Total luminosity (Suns): 2.62 h2175 Other names: HD 19863; SAO 23889 Rating: 5 E Position: 0314+5444 A B Magnitude 9.36 10.20 Separation PA — — 13.4 + 27 + Year — 1985 Spectra G5 Colors W W? Notes: 1900: 12.4 @ 24. 2 measurements. The Tycho-2 Catalogue indicates a single star entry. Observations: C8 at 104x. There is a 9m double star (30" sep) to the E. Espin 768 Other names: ADS 2423; HD 20054; SAO 23904 Rating: 5 E Position: 0316+5245 A B C BC Magnitude 8.65 11.44 11.50 Separation PA — — 75.5 + 315 = 2.7 + 47 = Notes: AB 1903: 74.2 @ 315. 4 measurements. BC 1909: 2.6 @ 47. 3 measurements. -8- Year — 1991 1988 Spectra A0 Colors W ? ? Zone 61 Observations: C8 at 280x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 6.37 inches. Separation: AB = 67.2 miles. Distance (LY): 570 Total luminosity (Suns): 12 Moderate Argelander 10 Other names: ADS 2335 Rating: 3 M Position: 0306+5303 A B Magnitude 9.58 9.60 Separation PA — — 4.0 85 - Year — 1998 Spectra G5 Colors W W Notes: 1900: 4.5 @ 90. 16 measurements. Observations: C8 at 206x. It forms the N vertex of a 9.5m right triangle. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 21.2 inches. Separation: AB = 1,537 feet. Distance (LY): 50 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.06 STF 388 Other names: ADS 2548; HD 21332; SAO 24055 Rating: 4 M Position: 0329+5026 A B Magnitude 7.61 8.61 Separation PA — — 2.8 213 + -9- Year — 2000 Spectra F0 IV Colors W W Zone 61 Notes: 1831: 2.9 @ 210. 22 measurements. Observations: C8 at 206x. A faint but rich field lies to the SW. Distance (LY): 570 Total luminosity (Suns): 26 Espin 621 Rating: 5 M Other names: Sinachopoulos 7 (C, D, E); ADS 2254; HD 18410 Position: 0300+5420 A B C D E Magnitude 9.14 11.99 13.80 11.17 12.50 Separation — 7.1 27.7 33.0 72.1 PA — 354 75 204 126 Year — 1993 1989 1989 1989 Spectra A2 Colors W W? ? W ? Notes: AB 1908: 8.2 @ 355. 5 measurements. AC, AD and AE, 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 115x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 20.1 inches. Separation: AB = 37.7 miles; AC = 147 miles; AD = 175 miles; AE = 383 miles. Distance (LY): 3,400 Total luminosity (Suns): 263 - 10 - Zone 61 Espin 767 Other names: Couteau 2455 (a); ADS 2370 Rating: 5 M Position: 0310+5210 A B Magnitude 10.81 11.20 Separation PA — — 6.7 + 132 + Year — 1912 Spectra Colors W W Notes: 1909: 6.4 @ 130. 2 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. B was never confirmed. Distance (LY): 71 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.059 Espin 769 Other names: ADS 2432 Rating: 5 M Position: 0316+5050 A B Magnitude 10.27 12.20 Separation PA — — 5.9 139 Year — 1909 Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 115x. A bright dogleg of three stars lies 6 min N. - 11 - Spectra Colors W ? Zone 61 Difficult Gamma Per Rating: 5 D Other names: 23 Per; h2170; ADS 2324; HD 18925; SAO 23789 Position: 0305+5330 A B Magnitude 2.90 10.80 Separation PA — — 57.0 326 + Year — 1938 Spectra G8 III Colors Y ? Notes: 1879: 57.7 @ 324. 4 measurements. B is uncertainly physical. Star A is a spectroscopic binary with a 5,350 day orbital period (resolved by speckle). It is also an infra-red source. This star lies close to the "error box" for the x-ray source 3U0305+53. Observations: C8 at 104x. I suggest a diffraction mask. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 43.5 inches. Separation: AB = 22.8 miles. Distance (LY): 256 Total luminosity (Suns): 362.3 Deep Sky Objects Moderate NGC 1220 Other Names: Collinder 37 Rating: 3 M Position: 0312+5320 Type : Oc Dimensions: 1.6' Class: II 1p Cluster population: 25 - 12 - Magnitude : 11.8 Zone 61 Notes: The brightest star is 13m. Observations: C8 at 83x. Semi-resolved with averted vision. Distance: 5,870 light years Luminosity: 51 Suns Difficult King 5 Rating: 5 D Position: 0315+5230 Type : Oc Cluster population: 40 Magnitude : 12.0 Dimensions: 7' Notes: It is 12.6 light years in diameter. Observations: C8 at 104x. Very faint. Only seven 11m stars were resolved. Model (where the Sun is a baseball): Its diameter would be 4,060 miles, and its stars would be 593 miles apart. Distance (LY): 6,200 Luminosity (suns): 48 - 13 - Zone 61 Zone 61, Map 2 Double Stars Easy Bur 1294 Other names: ADS 2471; SAO 38740 Rating: 2 E Position: 0321+4641 A B Magnitude 9.44 10.28 Separation PA — — 8.1 + 237 + Year — 1991 Spectra A2 Colors W B Notes: 1896: 6.4 @ 230. 11 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. Nice field. Kustner 12 Other names: ADS 2304 Rating: 3 E Position: 0303+4553 A B Magnitude 10.29 10.97 Separation PA — — 3.0 + 147 + Notes: 1901: 2.8 @ 145. 6 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. - 14 - Year — 1991 Spectra A5 Colors W W Zone 61 STF 372 Rating: 3 E Other names: Abt 20 (D thru H); ADS 2458; HD 20467; SAO 38716 Position: 0319+4559 A B C D E Magnitude 9.68 11.39 11.50 13.38 15.10 Separation — 7.5 + 53.5 +! 43.1 61.7 PA — 293 + 76 + 78 155 Year — 1991 1987 1987 1987 Spectra A0 V Colors W W W No No Notes: AB 1830: 7.4 @ 290. 10 measurements. AC 1906: 5.3 @ 73. 2 measurements. Separation error? AD, AE, AF, AG, AH all 1 measurement. AF (14.50m) 1987: 74.3 @ 352. AG (15.70m) 1987: 62.7 @ 261. AH (14.80m) 1987: 7.9 @ 243. Observations: C11 at 339x. To me, C looked to be about 50 seconds away and accompanied by a 12.5m companion at about 5" in pa 270. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 6.22 inches. Separation: AB = 21.3 miles; AC = 152 miles; AD = 122 miles; AE = 175 miles. Distance (LY): 1,820 Total luminosity (Suns): 48.5 A. G. 306 Other names: HD 21046 Rating: 3 E Position: 0326+4701 A B Magnitude 8.92 10.09 Separation PA — — 14.1 + 317 = - 15 - Year — 1991 Spectra A2 V Colors W Y Zone 61 Notes: 1896: 10.9 @ 317. 9 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Bright and rich field to the N. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 8.40 inches. Separation: AB = 5.83 miles. Distance (LY): 265 Total luminosity (Suns): 1.5 Hough 322 Other names: ADS 2525; SAO 38820 Rating: 3 E Position: 0326+4536 A B Magnitude 9.13 9.49 Separation PA — — 1.9 + 125 + Year — 2000 Spectra B8 Notes: 1893: 1.3 @ 117. 13 measurements. Observations: C11 at 339x. It was split at 115x, but looked better at this magnification. Very rich field to the south. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 4.56 inches. Separation: AB = 1.21 miles. Distance (LY): 409 Total luminosity (Suns): 5.0 - 16 - Colors W W Zone 61 Espin 558 Other names: ADS 2341 Rating: 4 E Position: 0307+4545 A B Magnitude 7.59 9.70 Separation PA — — 7.8 0- Year — 1994 Spectra B9 Colors W O Notes: 1896: 8.4 @ 1. 8 measurements. Observations: C8 at 83x. Very rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 4.90 inches. Separation: AB = 8.15 miles. Distance (LY): 670 Total luminosity (Suns): 35 Espin 2597 Other names: HD 19954; SAO 38664 Rating: 4 E Position: 0314+4835 A B Magnitude 9.22 10.20 Separation PA — — 11.6 196 Year — 1913 Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 115x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 7.94 inches. Separation: AB = 12.3 miles. Distance (LY): 680 Total luminosity (Suns): 10.4 - 17 - Spectra A3 Colors W W? Zone 61 Hussey 545 Other names: ADS 2447 Rating: 4 E Position: 0318+4915 A B Magnitude 9.25 9.80 Separation PA — — 3.5 82 + Year — 1998 Spectra A2 Colors W W Notes: 1902: 3.6 @ 80. 15 measurements. Observations: C8 at 206x. Moderately rich and bright field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 7.59 inches. Separation: AB = 2,587 feet. Distance (LY): 90 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.197 Espin 1311 Other names: ADS 2474 Rating: 4 E Position: 0321+4512 A B C Magnitude 10.65 14.70 11.50 Separation — 5.2 11.7 PA — 28 302 Year — 1914 Notes: AB 1914: 5.2 @ 28. 1 measurement. AC 1914: 11.7 @ 302. 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 115x. B was not detected. Distance (LY): 32 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.007 - 18 - Spectra Colors pO No W Zone 61 Espin 464 Other names: ADS 2476 Rating: 4 E Position: 0321+4743 A B Magnitude 10.02 10.47 Separation PA — — 7.2 = 68 + Year — 1997 Spectra Colors W O Notes: 1907: 7.2 @ 66. 2 measurements. Hipparcos gives discordant distances: 63 light years (A) and 759 (B). Observations: C11 at 115x. OS 55 Other names: ADS 2560; HD 21455; SAO 38874 Rating: 4 E Position: 0329+4656 A B Magnitude 6.21 11.37 Separation PA — — 27.9 294 + Year — 1916 Notes: 1843: 28.1 @ 289. 5 measurements. There are four more very faint comes. Observations: C8 at 83x. Rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 4.20 inches. Separation: AB = 25.3 miles. Distance (LY): 580 Total luminosity (Suns): 91 - 19 - Spectra B7 V Colors W ? Zone 61 Webb 1 Other names: HD 20675; SAO 38753 Rating: 5 E Position: 0322+4904 A B Magnitude 5.93 9.68 Separation PA — — 205.8 328 Year — 1913 Spectra F6 V Colors W W Notes: 1 measurement. Hipparcos gives discordant distances: 149 light years and 274. Observations: C11 at 115x. Moderate STF 391 Other names: ADS 2559; HD 21448; SAO 38873 Rating: 2 M Position: 0329+4503 A B Magnitude 7.13 8.14 Separation PA — — 3.9 + 96 + Year — 1998 Notes: 1831: 3.8 @ 95. 28 measurements. Observations: C8 at 83x. Webb saw them as W and V. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 1.21 inches. Separation: AB = 14.3 miles. Distance (LY): 2,350 Total luminosity (Suns): 800 - 20 - Spectra B2 IV Colors W O Zone 61 Hough 319 Other names: ADS 2483; HD 20676; SAO 38749 Rating: 4 M Position: 0321+4523 A B Magnitude 7.41 11.80 Separation PA — — 11.7 46 + Year — 1914 Spectra B8 I-II Colors bW ? Notes: AB 1892: 11.9 @ 45. 4 measurements. There is a 14.5m companion at 187.1 @ 308 (1914). Observations: C8 at 83x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 6.00 inches. Separation: AB = 25.9 miles. Distance (LY): 1,420 Total luminosity (Suns): 203 Alpha Per Other names: Bpm 44; HD 20902; SAO 38787 Rating: 5 M Position: 0324+4952 A B Magnitude 1.79 11.90 Separation PA — — 167 + 196 = Year — 1924 Notes: 1879: 166 @ 196. 3 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 4.50 inches. Separation: AB = 154 miles. Distance (LY): 590 Total luminosity (Suns): 5,240 - 21 - Spectra F5 Ib Colors W ? Zone 61 Difficult STF 371 Other names: ADS 2454; HD 20400; SAO 38712 Rating: 5 D Position: 0319+4701 A B Magnitude 8.28 10.14 Separation PA — — 3.5 + 87 + Year — 1992 Spectra F0 IV Colors W W Notes: 1831: 3.4 @ 75. 21 measurements. Observations: C8 at 280x. Moderate field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 11.7 inches. Separation: AB = 3.11 miles. Distance (LY): 570 Total luminosity (Suns): 11 Deep Sky Objects Easy Melotte 20 Rating: 2 E Other Names: Collinder 39 Astronomical League Program: Urban Deep Sky Club, Binocular Deep Sky Club Position: 0322+4900 Type : Oc Dimensions: 185' Class: III 3m Cluster population: 50 - 22 - Magnitude : 1.2 Zone 61 Notes: The magnitude does not include Alpha Per. The brightest star is 2.9m. The cluster is 32 light years in diameter. It was cataloged by Hodierna before 1654. This moving cluster was probably first cataloged as a nebulous object by Hodierna. It was described as stellar group by Eddington 1910, and cataloged by Melotte 1915. The cluster is rather young and contains a number of massive, hot stars of spectral type O and B, and thus classified as "OB Association." Model (where the Sun is a baseball): Its diameter would be 10,421 miles, and the stars would be 1,400 miles apart. Distance (LY): 601 Luminosity (suns): 9,700 Moderate NGC 1169 Other Names: H II 620; UGC 2503 Astronomical League Program: Herschel II Club Rating: 3 M Position: 0304+4623 Type : Gal Surface brightness: 13.9 Class: SAB(r)b I-II Dimensions: 4.8' x 2.8' Magnitude : 11.2 PA: 28 Observations: C11 at 98x. Very small and even glowing diskette; there is a 13m star on the S side. Rich field! Model (where the Sun is a baseball): Its diameter would be 76 million miles. Distance (LY): 170,000,000 Luminosity (suns): 75,000,000,000 Radial velocity (km/sec): +2,387 See sketch, next page. - 23 - Zone 61 NGC 1169 Galaxy (SAB(r)b I-II) Observed with C11 on 9/25/03 Magnification: 98x Okie-Tex Star Party Difficult NGC 1245 Other Names: H VI 25 Astronomical League Program: Herschel 400 Club Rating: 2 D Position: 0315+4715 Type : Oc Dimensions: 10' Class: III 1r Cluster population: 200 Magnitude : 9.0 Notes: It has survived so long because it orbits the galaxy 1,100 light years below the galactic plane. - 24 - Zone 61 Like in NGC 2194 most bright stars of the cluster show a slightly blue color. These are the "normal" hydrogen core burning stars with their hot surface temperature. But there are also a lot of bright orange stars. They are evolved, i.e. they already left the usual stage of hydrogen core burning and started hydrogen shell burning. Some might already burn helium in their cores. The orange color is due to their cooler surface temperature. The relative large number of these evolved stars is a hint for the old age of the cluster. Indeed NGC 1245 is with 1 billion years about ten times older than the cluster M 50, and so belongs like NGC 2194 to the unusual population of old or intermediate age Open Clusters in our Galaxy. The two very bright blue stars are most probable foreground objects of the galactic field, i.e. they are no cluster members. [Source: http://www.allthesky.com/clusters/n1245.html] Observations: C8 at 104x. Nebulous and faint, it is round and very dense. Use high powers— it takes them well, but refuses to yield any secrets to you. A bright star is on the S side, and an 8m star lies to the NE. The brightest member is 12.0m. C11 at 98x. 16 stars counted. Model (where the Sun is a baseball): Its diameter would be 7,500 miles, and the stars would be 630 miles apart. Distance (LY): 9,380 Luminosity (suns): 1,730 NGC 1245 Open cluster (III 1 r; 200 stars) Observed with C11 on 9/25/03 Magnification: 98x Okie-Tex Star Party - 25 - Zone 61 Zone 61, Map 3 Double Stars Easy h2198 Other names: SAO 24165 Rating: 4 E Position: 0342+5436 A B Magnitude 9.50 10.02 Separation PA — — 41.5 308 = Year — 1991 Spectra F8 F8 Colors W W Notes: 1904: 41.6 @ 308. 10 measurements The stars share common proper motion. Observations: C8 at 104x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 16.3 inches; B = 16.8 inches. Separation: AB = 6.47 miles. Distance (LY): 100 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.2 STF 440 Other names: ADS 2751 Rating: 4 E Position: 0347+5109 A B C Magnitude 10.16 10.51 9.90 Separation — 2.6 = 49.8 - PA — 229 + 157 - - 26 - Year — 1991 1984 Spectra Colors W No W Zone 61 Notes: AB 1830: 2.6 @ 225. 7 measurements. AC 1902: 50.4 @ 158. 5 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Espin 770 Other names: ADS 2781 Rating: 4 E Position: 0349+5214 A B C BC Magnitude 10.21 10.47 13.30 Separation PA — — 69.8 232 +? 2.4 65 Year — 1991 Spectra Colors W W No 1909 Notes: AB 1909: 70.3 @ 50. 2 measurements. Quadrant reversal in AB. DSS2 shows 72 @ 232. BC 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 115x. C was never confirmed. Distance (LY): 100 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.119 STF 446 Other names: Espin 12; ADS 2783; HD 24445; SAO 24248 Rating: 4 E Position: 0349+5239 A B C D E DE Magnitude 6.73 9.72 12.00 10.30 10.70 Separation — 8.7 + 12.2 + 64.2 2.7 + PA — 254 + 39 = 337+ Year — 1991 1909 1988 230 - 1976 - 27 - Spectra B0 III Colors Y W ? ? No Zone 61 Notes: AB 1830: 8.5 @ 253. 17 measurements. The primary is slightly variable. AC 1892 (Espin): 12.1 @ 39. 4 measurements. AD 1909: 66.5 @ 336. 2 measurements. DE 1909: 2.6 @ 233. 2 measurements. Observations: C8 at 206x. Using a Celestron MicroGuide, I measured a pa of 150 for the AC pair. It lies at the center of NGC 1444 and is a true member of the cluster. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 1.18 inches. Separation: AB = 134 miles; AC = 188 miles; AD = 992 miles; DE = 41.6 miles. Distance (LY): 9,900 Total luminosity (Suns): 19,120 STF 462 Other names: h2200; ADS 2855; HD 232859; SAO 24304 Rating: 4 E Position: 0356+5224 A B Magnitude 9.34 10.10 Separation PA — — 8.0 + 320 = Year — 1978 Spectra A0 Notes: 1831: 7.8 @ 320. 7 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. It is overwhelmed by a very bright and rich field. - 28 - Colors W W Zone 61 43 Per Other names: South 440; HD 24546; SAO 24314 Rating: 4 E Position: 0357+5041 A B C Magnitude 5.32 10.66 11.40 Separation — 75.3 = 99.7 - PA — 31 + 133 = Year — 1991 1925 Spectra F5 IV Colors yW W W Notes: AB 1825: 75.3 @ 30. 9 measurements. AC 1908: 102.6 @ 133. 3 measurements. Star A is a spectroscopic binary with a 30.4380 day period. It is a member of the Hyades group and was once thought to be an infra-red emitter, but a nearby Seyfert galaxy (in the line of sight!) accounts for these readings. Observations: C8 at 104x. Faint but rich field to the SW. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 8.33 inches. Separation: AB = 15.6 miles; AC = 20.7 miles. Distance (LY): 133 Total luminosity (Suns): 8.94 Espin 878 Other names: ADS 2896; HD 24775; SAO 24326 Rating: 4 E Position: 0359+5130 A B Magnitude 7.70 10.90 Separation PA — — 12.3 + 226 + Notes: 1903: 11.8 @ 223. 5 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. - 29 - Year — 1991 Spectra K2 Ib Colors O! W Zone 61 h2192 Other names: HD 232808; SAO 24110 Rating: 5 E Position: 0334+5335 A B C Magnitude 9.41 10.79 11.50 Separation — 29.2 + 59.2 PA — 237 + 89 Year — 1991 1915 Spectra Colors W W ? Notes: AB 1905: 22.3 @ 217. 7 measurements. AC 1 measurement. Observations: C8 at 104x. Distance (LY): 650 Total luminosity (Suns): 13 Moderate Espin 465 Other names: ADS 2741; HD 23255; SAO 24201 Rating: 4 M Position: 0346+5025 A B Magnitude 9.48 10.89 Separation PA — — 9.1 + 260 + Year — 1971 Notes: AB 1907: 7.4 @ 251. 7 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Use averted vision to pick up B. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 7.80 inches. Separation: AB = 231 miles. Distance (LY): 16,300 Total luminosity (Suns): 4,300 - 30 - Spectra A5 Colors W ? Zone 61 Scardia 20 Rating: 5 M Position: 0333+5420 A B C Magnitude 10.75 12.76 13.25 Separation — 18.7 26.3 PA — 0 317 Year — 1985 1985 Spectra Colors ? ? ? Notes: AB and AC 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 115x. A nice wall of three bright stars lies 2 min east. Distance (LY): 276 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.375 Espin 622 Other names: ADS 2619; HD 232811; SAO 24116 Rating: 5 M Position: 0336+5354 A B Magnitude 10.06 10.80 Separation PA — — 5.1 + 34 + Year — 1990 Spectra A0 Notes: 1908: 5.0 @ 33. 3 measurements. Hipparcos gives discordant distances: 172 light years to A, 82 to B. Observations: C11 at 115x. - 31 - Colors W ? Zone 61 OS 63 Other names: ADS 2769; HD 23552; SAO 24231 Rating: 5 M Position: 0348+5044 A B Magnitude 6.18 11.30 Separation PA — — 7.0 + 272 + Year — 1993 Spectra B8 Vne Colors W ? Notes: 1848: 6.8 @ 268. 7 measurements. This star is a whirling dervish (250 kps at the equator!) and has thrown off a shell of matter. Observations: C8 at 206x. A rich field lies to the NE. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 4.40 inches. Separation: AB = 6.60 miles. Distance (LY): 600 Total luminosity (Suns): 91 h5537 Rating: 5 M Position: 0357+5220 A B Magnitude 10.87 11.45 Separation PA — — 19.1 + 77 - Year — 1991 Spectra Colors W W Notes: 1903: 18.9 @ 80. 6 measurements. Hipparcos gives discordant distances: 25 light years to A, 71 to B. Observations: C11 at 115x. A nice tiny triangle of 10m stars lies 10 min W. This triangle includes STF 462 at the N vertex. - 32 - Zone 61 Deep Sky Objects Easy NGC 1444 Other Names: Collinder 43, H VIII 80 Astronomical League Program: Herschel 400 Club Rating: 5 E Position: 0349+5240 Type : Oc Dimensions: 4' Class: IV 1p Cluster population: 10 Magnitude : 6.6 Notes: It is 160 million years old. 57 stars have been counted in its membership, including the earliest types of B0. It lies 30,000 light years from the galactic center and 70 light years below its plane. It may be a part of the Cam OB1 association. Observations: C8 at 83x. A poor and sparse group, it is dominated by a very bright yellow-blue double (STF 446) star (which must be the primary factor in its magnitude rating!). The brightest star is 6.8m; without it, the cluster has an overall magnitude of 8.8. Model (where the Sun is a baseball): Its diameter would be 1,240 miles and its stars would be 300 miles apart. Distance (LY): 3,910 Luminosity (suns): 2,740 NGC 1348 Other Names: OCL 391, H VIII 84 Astronomical League Program: Herschel II Club Rating: 4 M Position: 0334+5126 Type : OC Cluster population: 30 Class: II 2 p - 33 - Dimensions: 5' Zone 61 Observations: C11 at 98x. Small; only 7 stars resolved; round shape. It resembles a "smiley face". There is a distinctive four-star trapezoid to the W. NGC 1348 Open cluster (II 2 p; 30 stars) Observed with C11 on 9/25/03 Magnification: 98x Okie-Tex Star Party - 34 - Zone 61 Zone 61, Map 4 Reference Star Psi Per Other names: 37 Per; HD 22192; SAO 38980 Rating: na Position: 0336+4811 A Magnitude 4.32 Separation PA — — Year — Spectra B5 Ve Colors B Notes: This star is an infra-red source as well as a shell star, and is a member of the Per OB3 Association. Distance (LY): 900 Total luminosity (Suns): 1,240 Double Stars Easy Holden 8 Other names: ADS 2574; HD 21539; SAO 38889 Rating: 3 E Position: 0331+4947 A B Magnitude 9.42 9.79 Separation PA — — 2.3 + 177 = Notes: 1881: 1.9 @ 177. 15 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x! - 35 - Year — 1998 Spectra Colors W W Zone 61 STF 465 Other names: ADS 2870; HD 24582; SAO 39205 Rating: 3 E Position: 0357+4729 A B Magnitude 7.92 9.96 Separation PA — — 5.7 + 234 + Year — 1991 Spectra F5 IV? Colors W bW Notes: 1832: 5.6 @ 232. 8 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 8.33 inches. Separation: AB = 5.34 miles. Distance (LY): 600 Total luminosity (Suns): 22.0 OS 56 rej Other names: ADS 2579; HD 21641; SAO 38908 Rating: 4 E Position: 0331+4752 A B Magnitude 6.77 10.61 Separation PA — — 31.5 +! 353 + Year — 1987 Spectra B9 V Colors W O Notes: 1843: 22.9 @ 351. 15 measurements. The primary also is classified B8.5VeShell. Hipparcos/Tycho data show different distances for these stars (720 and 28 light years); this is an optical system. Observations: C8 at 83x. Totally overpowered by two stars to the N— Sigma Per (4.3m K3III, 440 times brighter than the Sun and 560 light years away) 12 min to the NW, and SAO 38917 (5.4m, 160 times brighter than the Sun and 560 light years away) 12 min NE. Sigma is a - 36 - Zone 61 member of the Perseus OB3 Association. 38917 is an Alpha CVn variable star (V396 Per). It has lines of manganese in its spectrum and is also a member of the Perseus OB3 Association. Argelander 56 Other names: SAO 38926 Rating: 4 E Position: 0333+4534 A B Magnitude 9.85 10.66 Separation PA — — 28.5 + 164 = Year — 1991 Spectra A0 Colors W W Notes: 1896: 27.6 @ 164. 7 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 6.79 inches. Separation: AB = 4,910 feet. Distance (LY): 21 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.006 STF 441 rej Other names: HD 23299; SAO 39086 Rating: 4 E Position: 0346+4800 A B C Magnitude 8.20 10.30 11.90 Separation — 19.2 21 - PA — 244 = 116 + Year — 1906 1906 Spectra K0 IV ? Notes: AB 1900: 19.4 @ 244. 5 measurements. The primary is an Algol system. AC 1900: 22.0 @ 114. 2 measurements. - 37 - Colors O W ? Zone 61 Observations: C8 at 104x. Star C is very difficult. Scale Model (in which the Sun is a baseball): Component Diameter, in (cm) A 36.0 (91.4) B C Distance (LY): 208 Distance, mi (km) na 6.23 (10.0) 6.82 (11.0) Total luminosity (Suns): 2.2 Espin 1064 Other names: ADS 2808; HD 23984; SAO 39152 Rating: 4 E Position: 0352+4948 A B Magnitude 8.63 9.36 Separation PA — — 56.7 283 - Year — 1991 Spectra F2 K0 Colors W Y Notes: AB 1905: 59.8 @ 289. 7 measurements. May be optical because Hipparcos gives different distances (1,090 and 56 light years). B has a 12.7m companion at 6.1 @ 28 (1911). Observations: C8 at 104x. Espin 560 Other names: ADS 2594; HD 21845; SAO 38935 Rating: 5 E Position: 0333+4615 A B Magnitude 8.15 10.50 Separation PA — — 9.2 = 143 + - 38 - Year — 1993 Spectra K2 Colors Y O Zone 61 Notes: 1896: 9.2 @ 141. 5 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Moderate field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 2.10 inches. Separation: AB = 1.58 miles. Distance (LY): 110 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.6 Hipparcos 486 Other names: HD 24177; SAO 39169 Rating: 5 E Position: 0353+4557 A B Magnitude 8.54 10.16 Separation PA — — 16.8 + 312 = Year — 1997 Spectra B9 Colors W ? Notes: 1896: 16.5 @ 312. 5 measurements. The Tycho-2 catalogue indicates a photo-center solution of a known or suspected double, or one component of a double where the companion has been rejected. The stars have different proper motions. Observations: C11 at 115x. It is flanked by two brighter stars. Kustner 82 Other names: Rating: 5 E Position: 0358+4932 A B Magnitude 9.56 10.32 Separation PA — — 42.0 286 + - 39 - Year — 1985 Spectra F5 B8 Colors W B? Zone 61 Notes: 1901: 42.2 @ 285. 4 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 1.30 inches; B = 0.10 inches. Separation: AB = 6.10 miles. Distance (LY): 93 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.16 Moderate OS 59 Other names: ADS 2669; HD 22679; SAO 39031 Rating: 3 M Position: 0341+4601 A B Magnitude 7.40 8.40 Separation PA — — 2.7 + 355 + Year — 1998 Notes: 1843: 2.6 @ 346. 41 measurements. The stars have different proper motions. Observations: C8 at 206x. With a Celestron MicroGuide, I got a pa of 355. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 19.2 inches. Separation: AB = 1.60 miles. Distance (LY): 374 Total luminosity (Suns): 17 - 40 - Spectra G5 III/IV Colors Y O Zone 61 Bur 787 Other names: ADS 2609; HD 21931; SAO 38946 Rating: 4 M Position: 0334+4837 A B Magnitude 7.35 11.30 Separation PA — — 3.7 + 287 + Year — 1988 Spectra B9 V Colors W ? Notes: AB 1881: 2.1 @ 229. 15 measurements. Optical pair. There is, nevertheless, a premature orbit. C does not exist. Van der Bos says that the 10.4m star at 35 @ 176 is optical. Observations: C8 at 206x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 9.60 inches. Separation: AB = 5.25 miles. Distance (LY): 910 Total luminosity (Suns): 82 Delta Per Rating: 5 M Other names: Sturdy 17 (C); Hipparcos 473 (a); Bpm 46; HD 22928; SAO 39053 Position: 0343+4747 A B C Magnitude 3.01 6.15 12.57 Separation — 0.3 104 + PA — 221 315 + Year — 1991 1987 Spectra B5 III Colors W No W Notes: AB 1 measurement. AC 1879: 97 @ 313. 4 measurements. A is a possible variable of the Alpha CVn type and is a spectroscopic binary. - 41 - Zone 61 Observations: C11 at 115x. B and D were not detected. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 12.0 inches. Separation: AB = 1,310 feet; AC = 86.0 miles. Distance (LY): 530 Total luminosity (Suns): 1,450 - 42 - Zone 61 Zone 61 Mini-Catalog Double Stars Star Designation Position Rating Map STF 331 0301+5221 1E 1 Bur 1294 0321+4641 2E 2 Kustner 12 0303+4553 3E 2 A. G. 305 0306+5100 3E 1 STF 372 0319+4559 3E 2 A. G. 306 0326+4701 3E 2 Hough 322 0326+4536 3E 2 STF 392 0330+5253 3E 1 Espin 2599 0330+5001 3E 1 Holden 8 0331+4947 3E 4 Espin 561 0334+4545 3E 5 STF 465 0357+4729 3E 4 h2169 0304+5231 4E 1 Espin 558 0307+4545 4E 2 Espin 2597 0314+4835 4E 2 h2180 0318+5157 4E 1 Hussey 545 0318+4915 4E 2 Espin 464 0321+4743 4E 2 Espin 1311 0321+4512 4E 2 A 1286 0324+5435 4E 1 OS 55 0329+4656 4E 2 Component A B A B A B A B A B C D E A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B C A B A B - 43 - Specifications Mag Sep from A 5.24 — 6.64 12.0 9.44 — 10.28 8.1 + 10.29 — 10.97 3.0 + 10.21 — 10.34 11.4 = 9.68 — 11.39 7.5 + 11.50 53.5 +! 13.38 43.1 15.10 61.7 8.92 — 10.09 14.1 + 9.13 — 9.49 1.9 + 7.29 — 10.42 26.0 + 9.84 — 9.83 19.3 9.42 — 9.79 2.3 + 8.94 — 10.10 7.4 7.92 — 9.96 5.7 + 9.52 — 9.89 8.4 7.59 — 9.70 7.8 9.22 — 10.20 11.6 11.01 — 11.61 19.1 9.25 — 9.80 3.5 10.02 — 10.47 7.2 = 10.65 — 14.70 5.2 11.50 11.7 8.69 — 10.22 87.8 6.21 — 11.37 27.9 - PA from A — 86 + — 237 + — 147 + — 100 -? — 293 + 53.5 +! 43.1 155 — 317 = — 125 + — 347 + — 298 + — 177 = — 39 — 234 + — 307 — 0— 196 — 271 — 82 + — 68 + — 28 11.7 — 150 + — 294 + Zone 61 Star Designation Position Rating Map OS 56 rej 0331+4752 4E 4 Argelander 56 0333+4534 4E 4 h2198 0342+5436 4E 3 STF 441 rej 0346+4800 4E 4 STF 440 0347+5109 4E 3 Espin 770 0349+5214 4E 3 STF 446 0349+5239 4E 3 Espin 1064 0352+4948 4E 4 STF 462 0356+5224 4E 3 43 Per 0357+5041 4E 3 Espin 878 0359+5130 4E 3 Espin 874 0306+5134 5E 1 h2175 0314+5444 5E 1 Espin 768 0316+5245 5E 1 Webb 1 0322+4904 5E 2 Espin 560 0333+4615 5E 4 h2192 0334+5335 5E 3 Hipparcos 486 0353+4557 5E 4 Kustner 82 0358+4932 5E 4 STF 391 0329+4503 2M 2 Component A B A B A B A B C A B C A B C BC A B C D E DE A B A B A B C A B A B A B A B C BC A B A B A B C A B A B A B - 44 - Specifications Mag Sep from A 6.77 — 10.61 31.5 +! 9.85 — 10.66 28.5 + 9.50 — 10.02 41.5 8.20 — 10.30 19.2 11.90 21 10.16 — 10.51 2.6 = 9.90 49.8 10.21 — 10.47 69.8 13.30 2.4 6.73 — 9.72 8.7 + 12.00 12.2 + 10.30 64.2 10.70 2.7 + 8.63 — 9.36 56.7 9.34 — 10.10 8.0 + 5.32 — 10.66 75.3 = 11.40 99.7 7.70 — 10.90 12.3 + 9.67 — 12.50 9.4 9.36 — 10.20 13.4 + 8.65 — 11.44 75.5 + 11.50 2.7 + 5.93 — 9.68 205.8 8.15 — 10.50 9.2 = 9.41 — 10.79 29.2 + 11.50 59.2 8.54 — 10.16 16.8 + 9.56 — 10.32 42.0 7.13 — 8.14 3.9 + PA from A — 353 + — 164 = — 308 = — 244 = 21 — 229 + 49.8 — 232 +? 65 — 254 + 12.2 + 64.2 230 — 283 — 320 = — 31 + 99.7 — 226 + — 82 — 27 + — 315 = 47 = — 328 — 143 + — 237 + 59.2 — 312 = — 286 + — 96 + Zone 61 Star Designation Position Rating Map Argelander 10 0306+5303 3M 1 OS 59 0341+4601 3M 4 Hough 319 0321+4523 4M 2 STF 388 0329+5026 4M 1 Bur 787 0334+4837 4M 4 Espin 465 0346+5025 4M 3 Espin 621 0300+5420 5M 1 Espin 767 0310+5210 5M 1 Espin 769 0316+5050 5M 1 Alpha Per 0324+4952 5M 2 Scardia 20 0333+5420 5M 3 Espin 622 0336+5354 5M 3 Delta Per 0343+4747 5M 4 OS 63 0348+5044 5M 3 h5537 0357+5220 5M 3 Gamma Per 0305+5330 5D 1 STF 371 0319+4701 5D 2 Component A B A B A B A B A B A B A B C D E A B A B A B A B C A B A B C A B A B A B A B - 45 - Specifications Mag Sep from A 9.58 — 9.60 4.0 7.40 — 8.40 2.7 + 7.41 — 11.80 11.7 7.61 — 8.61 2.8 7.35 — 11.30 3.7 + 9.48 — 10.89 9.1 + 9.14 — 11.99 7.1 13.80 27.7 11.17 33.0 12.50 72.1 10.81 — 11.20 6.7 + 10.27 — 12.20 5.9 1.79 — 11.90 167 + 10.75 — 12.76 18.7 13.25 26.3 10.06 — 10.80 5.1 + 3.01 — 6.15 0.3 12.57 104 + 6.18 — 11.30 7.0 + 10.87 — 11.45 19.1 + 2.90 — 10.80 57.0 8.28 — 10.14 3.5 + PA from A — 85 — 355 + — 46 + — 213 + — 287 + — 260 + — 354 27.7 33.0 126 — 132 + — 139 — 196 = — 0 26.3 — 34 + — 221 104 + — 272 + — 77 — 326 + — 87 + Zone 61 Deep Sky Objects Object Melotte 20 NGC 1444 NGC 1169 NGC 1220 NGC 1348 NGC 1245 King 5 Position 0322+4900 0349+5240 0304+4623 0312+5320 0334+5126 0315+4715 0315+5230 Rating 2E 5E 3M 3M 4M 2D 5D Map 2 3 2 1 3 2 1 Type Oc (III 3m) Oc (IV 1p) Gal (SAB(r)b I-II) Oc (II 1p) OC (II 2 p) Oc (III 1r) Oc () - 46 - Specifications Surface Mag Br 1.2 6.6 11.2 13.9 11.8 13.0 9.0 12.0 Population 50 10 25 30 200 40