Zone 234, Master Map Normal View -16°00' -14°00' Zone Master, Normal View, 10 deg FOV Hydra c d -24°00' f -22°00' -20°00' Pyxis -18°00' e ρ 09h 04m 08h 56m 08h 48m 08h 40m 08h 32m 08h 24m 08h 16m 08h 08m 08h 00m Zone 234, Map 1 Normal Image -15°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. h4070 -16°00' h4050 -17°00' Aravamudan 56 Aravamudan 54 Aravamudan 206 Argelander 20 Aravamudan 208 Bhaskaran 56 Jonckheere 2638 -18°00' Pyxis NGC 2509 Bos 2646 Fender 14 -19°00' h4100 Bos 2645 Ruprecht 46 South 563 08h 30m 08h 25m 08h 20m 08h 15m 08h 10m 08h 05m 08h 00m Zone 234, Map 1 Mirror Image -15°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. h4070 -16°00' h4050 Hydra Aravamudan 54 -17°00' Aravamudan 56 Aravamudan 206 Bhaskaran 56 Aravamudan 208 Jonckheere 2638 NGC 2509 NGC 2509 Bos 2646 Ruprecht 46 Fender 14 -19°00' -18°00' Pyxis Bos 2645 South 563 08h 00m 08h 05m 08h 10m 08h 15m 08h 20m 08h 25m 08h 30m Zone 234, Map 2 Normal Image -20°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. South 563 -21°00' h2441 Bhaskaran 9 Bos 2159 Bur 334 -22°00' Aravamudan 1442 Argelander 19 South 568 -24°00' -23°00' Bur 333 h4078 ρ Bos 152 08h 30m 08h 25m 08h 20m 08h 15m 08h 10m 08h 05m 08h 00m Zone 234, Map 2 Mirror Image -20°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. South 563 -21°00' h2441 h4022 Aravamudan 1442 -22°00' Argelander 19 Bos 2159 Bur 334 h4078 ρ 08h 00m 08h 05m -24°00' -23°00' Bur 333 South 568 Bos 152 08h 10m 08h 15m 08h 20m 08h 25m 08h 30m Zone 234, Map 3 Normal Image 9 Hya A 3063 NGC 2610 -16°00' -15°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. -17°00' Pocock 2 Pocock 3 -18°00' Argelander 72 South 585 Fender 15 -19°00' h4100 Hydra NGC 2665 Bur 584 Aravamudan 647 Bur 207 09h 00m Aravamudan 648 08h 55m Jonckheere 1527 08h 50m 08h 45m 08h 40m 08h 35m 08h 30m Zone 234, Map 3 Mirror Image A 3063 -16°00' -15°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. 9 Hya NGC 2610 -17°00' Pocock 2 -18°00' Pocock 3 South 585 -19°00' h4100 Fender 15 Hydra NGC 2665 Bur 584 Bur 207 Aravamudan 647 Jonckheere 1527 08h 30m 08h 35m 08h 40m 08h 45m 08h 50m 08h 55m 09h 00m Zone 234, Map 4 Normal Image -20°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. -21°00' Jonckheere 1527 Aravamudan 648 -22°00' Aravamudan 1058 NGC 2613 -24°00' See 106 Bos 161 09h 00m 08h 55m 08h 50m 08h 45m -23°00' Bur 208 08h 40m 08h 35m 08h 30m Zone 234, Map 4 Mirror Image -20°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. -21°00' Jonckheere 1527 -22°00' Aravamudan 1058 -23°00' Bur 208 NGC 2613 -24°00' See 106 Bos 161 08h 30m 08h 35m 08h 40m 08h 45m 08h 50m 08h 55m 09h 00m Zone 234 39 Double Stars, 1 Planetary Nebula, 2 Open Clusters, 2 Galaxies Flamsteed Fender 15 .................................................. 15 9 Hya......................................................... 18 H A h2441......................................................... 10 h4050........................................................... 2 h4070........................................................... 6 h4078......................................................... 11 h4100......................................................... 15 A 3063....................................................... 18 Aravamudan 1058..................................... 21 Aravamudan 1442..................................... 10 Aravamudan 206......................................... 5 Aravamudan 208......................................... 3 Aravamudan 54........................................... 4 Aravamudan 56........................................... 4 Aravamudan 647....................................... 16 Aravamudan 648....................................... 20 Argelander 19............................................ 12 Argelander 20.............................................. 2 Argelander 72............................................ 17 J Jonckheere 1527........................................ 22 Jonckheere 2638.......................................... 7 N NGC 2509 ................................................... 8 NGC 2610 ................................................. 19 NGC 2613 ................................................. 23 NGC 2665 ................................................. 19 B Bhaskaran 56............................................... 4 Bhaskaran 9............................................... 13 Bos 152 ..................................................... 13 Bos 2159 ................................................... 11 Bos 2645 ..................................................... 6 Bos 2646 ..................................................... 7 Bur 207...................................................... 17 Bur 208...................................................... 22 Bur 333........................................................ 9 Bur 334...................................................... 12 P Pocock 2.................................................... 16 Pocock 3.................................................... 14 R Ruprecht 46................................................. 8 S See 106...................................................... 21 South 563 .................................................... 3 South 568 .................................................... 9 South 585 .................................................. 14 F Fender 14 .................................................... 5 -1- Zone 234 Zone 234, Map 1 Double Stars Easy h4050 Rating: 2 E HD 68487 Position: 0812-1540 A B Magnitude 8.53 8.94 Separation PA — — 23.1 + 304 = Year — 1991 Spectra A0 V A0 V Colors W W Notes: 1894: 22.6 @ 304. 10 measurements. Observations: C8 at 83x. It sits inside a "home plate" of stars (six of them all about 9m). Argelander 20 Rating: 2 E ADS 6832; HD 71798; SAO 154297 Position: 0829-1732 A B Magnitude 8.36 8.88 Separation PA — — 15.1 174 + Year — 1991 Spectra F5 V F5 V Colors W W Notes: 1877: 15.2 @ 173. 15 measurements. The stars share a small common proper motion. Observations: C8 at 83x. A nice cascade of four 9m stars lies 5 min W. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 4.35 inches; B = 13.7 inches. Separation: AB = 63.62 miles. Distance (LY): 2,700 Total luminosity (Suns): 360 -2- Zone 234 South 563 Hipparcos 1159 (Aa); Bur 1419 (BC); ADS 6622; HD 67670 Rating: 3 E Position: 0808-1952 A B C a BC Magnitude 7.07 7.54 13.00 8.51 Separation PA — — 134.6 + 57 + 0.2 7.8 40 300 Year — 1991 1903 1991 1903 Spectra B8 III G8 III Colors bW O No No Notes: AB 1825: 134.3 @ 56. 4 measurements. The stars show similar proper motions. BC, Aa both 1 measurement. Observations: C8 at 104x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 18.0 inches; B = 24.1 inches. Separation: AB = 294 miles; BC = 17.0 miles; Aa = 2,307 feet. Distance (LY): 1,400 Total luminosity (Suns): 356 Aravamudan 208 Rating: 4 E Position: 0805-1802 A B Magnitude 10.41 11.24 Separation PA — — 9.2 + 133 +? Year — 1991 Spectra Colors W W Notes: 1915: 8.5 @ 308. 3 measurements. 1915 quadrant reversal? May be optical because Hipparcos gives different distances (91 and 69 light years). Observations: C11 at 98x. An 8m Y star is 5 min N. -3- Zone 234 Aravamudan 54 Rating: 4 E HD 68837; SAO 153999 Position: 0814-1707 A B Magnitude 8.47 11.07 Separation PA — — 11.1 88 - Year — 1991 Spectra A0 V Colors W W Notes: 1915: 12.2 @ 89. 2 measurements. Observations: C11 at 98x. Aravamudan 56 Rating: 4 E HD 69490; SAO 154059 Position: 0817-1638 A B Magnitude 8.52 11.90 Separation PA — — 11.9 349 Year — 1915 Spectra K0 III Colors O rO Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 98x. Bhaskaran 56 Rating: 4 E Position: 0823-1804 A B Magnitude 10.06 10.41 Separation PA — — 18.5 271 -? Year — 1991 Spectra F5 Notes: 1915: 18.9 @ 92. 2 measurements. Quadrant reversal in 1915? -4- Colors W B Zone 234 Observations: C11 at 98x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 14.6 inches. Separation: AB = 1.09 miles. Distance (LY): 38 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.018 Fender 14 Jonckheere 2640; Rating: 4 E Position: 0827-1910 A B Magnitude 10.35 10.42 Separation PA — — 4.4 + 309 - Year — 1999 Spectra Colors W W Notes: 1915: 3.6 @ 318. 10 measurements. Observations: C11 at 98x. Nice field! Distance (LY): 36 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.014 Aravamudan 206 Rating: 5 E Position: 0801-1722 A B Magnitude 9.53 10.67 Separation PA — — 10.0 83 Year — 1915 Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 98x. -5- Spectra Colors pY W Zone 234 Distance (LY): 54 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.047 h4070 Rating: 5 E HD 69530; SAO 154061 Position: 0817-1509 A B Magnitude 7.17 11.80 Separation PA — — 30.3 + 105 - Year — 1920 Spectra K2 III Colors O pB Notes: 1916: 30.2 @ 106. 2 measurements. Observations: C8 at 83x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 49.5 inches. Separation: AB = 78.0 miles. Distance (LY): 1,650 Total luminosity (Suns): 304 Moderate Bos 2645 Rating: 5 M HD 66991; SAO 153807 Position: 0805-1924 A B Magnitude 8.56 12.30 Separation PA — — 10.3 59 - Notes: 1917: 11.7 @ 60. 2 measurements. Observations: C11 at 98x. -6- Year — 1991 Spectra Ap Colors W ? Zone 234 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 7.83 inches. Separation: AB = 56.4 miles. Distance (LY): 3,510 Total luminosity (Suns): 375 Bos 2646 Rating: 5 M Position: 0806-1904 A B Magnitude 9.02 11.20 Separation PA — — 10.0 92 Year — 1933 Spectra G0 V Colors pY W Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 98x. Jonckheere 2638 Rating: 5 M HD 68086; SAO 153918 Position: 0811-1812 A B Magnitude 8.32 12.20 Separation PA — — 80.0 97 Year — 1943 Notes: 1 measurement. B has a 12.9m companion at 3.0 @ 20 (1943). Observations: C8 at 104x. A triangle of 9m stars lies 10 min SW. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 49.5 inches. Separation: AB = 262 miles. Distance (LY): 2,100 Total luminosity (Suns): 205 -7- Spectra K2 III Colors O ? Zone 234 Deep Sky Objects Moderate NGC 2509 Other Names: Melotte 81; Collinder 171; Raab 68, H VIII 1 Astronomical League Program: Herschel 400 Club Rating: 3 M Position: 0801-1904 Type: Oc Dimensions: 8' Class: I 1r Cluster population: 70 Magnitude: 9.3 Notes: This cluster may be as old as 8 billion years! Observations: C8 at 206x. Dense, it is almost nebulous in appearance. I resolved 25 stars. It is faint and round, but with a bright center. There is also a rich field area bout 20 min N. Distance (LY): 2,970 Total luminosity (Suns): 131 Ruprecht 46 Position: 0802-1928 Type: Oc Dimensions: 2.0' Rating: 5 M Class: II 3p Cluster population: 15 Magnitude: 9.1 Notes: The brightest star is 9.4m. Observations: C8 at 280x. It looks like six stars in a Y-shaped asterism. Distance (LY): 2,450 Total luminosity (Suns): 108 -8- Zone 234 Zone 234, Map 2 Double Stars Easy Bur 333 Rating: 3 E ADS 6524; HD 66097; SAO 174995 Position: 0801-2220 A B Magnitude 7.06 7.60 Separation PA — — 42.9 +! 71 + Year — 1991 Spectra A2 V Colors W B Notes: 1875: 30.0 @ 60. 10 measurements. THere is a 9.26m companion to A at 1.6- @ 45+ (1991). Observations: C8 at 104x. A nice line of three 9m stars descends to the W. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 8.40 inches. Separation: AB = 38.16 miles. Distance (LY): 570 Total luminosity (Suns): 30 South 568 Rating: 3 E ADS 6800; HD 71176; SAO 175783 Position: 0825-2403 A B Magnitude 5.28 8.28 Separation PA — — 42.4 + 90 + Year — 1985 Spectra Colors K5 III+K1III Y!! B! Notes: 1825: 40.6 @ 85. 14 measurements. A is a spectroscopic binary. May be optical because Hipparcos gives different distances (510 and 670 light years). -9- Zone 234 Observations: C11 at 98x. h2441 Rating: 4 E SAO 175550 Position: 0818-2017 A B C Magnitude 8.68 10.89 8.84 Separation — 13.8 54.5 - PA — 142 + 332 =? Year — 1987 1991 Spectra A1 III Colors W B W Notes: AB 1898: 13.9 @ 141. 6 measurements. AC 1894: 55.9 @ 152. 10 measurements. Quadrant reversal? A component is close double of Spects A5 III+G0 III, C component is also a close double of types A0-2 III+K0 III. Observations: C11 at 98x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 9.00 inches. Separation: AB = 13.4 miles; AC = 52.7 miles. Distance (LY): 620 Total luminosity (Suns): 20 Aravamudan 1442 Rating: 4 E HD 69982; SAO 175568 Position: 0819-2134 A B Magnitude 8.21 11.40 Separation PA — — 15.0 352 Notes: 1 measurement. - 10 - Year — 1920 Spectra A0 Colors bW ? Zone 234 Observations: C8 at 104x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 6.20 inches. Separation: AB = 4.04 miles. Distance (LY): 173 Total luminosity (Suns): 1.3 Bos 2159 Position: 0800-2157 A B Magnitude 8.94 10.30 Rating: 5 E Separation PA — — 6.8 + 304 - Year — 1964 Spectra Colors A3/5 IV/V W B Notes: 1922: 6.2 @ 306. 2 measurements. The Tycho-2 catalogue indicates a photo-center solution of a known or suspected double, or one component of a double where the companion has been rejected. Observations: C11 at 98x. Nice field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 9.30 inches. Separation: AB = 3.42 miles. Distance (LY): 323 Total luminosity (Suns): 2.9 h4078 Rating: 5 E ADS 6759; HD 70361; SAO 175643 Position: 0821-2406 A B Magnitude 8.59 10.24 Separation PA — — 11.1 137 + - 11 - Year — 1947 Spectra K0 III Colors W R? Zone 234 Notes: 1835: 12.0 @ 133. 8 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. It lies between two 9m stars. Argelander 19 Rating: 5 E Position: 0827-2138 A B Magnitude 8.69 10.06 Separation PA — — 19.8 + 277 + Year — 1991 Spectra F0 Colors W W Notes: 1875: 12.0 @ 270. 6 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Moderate Bur 334 Rating: 3 M ADS 6614 Position: 0808-2208 A B Magnitude 7.59 7.64 Separation PA — — 3.2 + 347 - Year — 1991 Notes: AB 1875: 2.0 @ 350. 21 measurement. Observations: C8 at 206x. Very rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 3.00 inches. Separation: AB = 1.10 miles. Distance (LY): 222 Total luminosity (Suns): 7.30 - 12 - Spectra G5 V Colors O yW Zone 234 Bos 152 See; HDO 114; ADS 6748 Rating: 5 M Position: 0820-2418 A B Magnitude 9.52 10.77 Separation PA — — 4.9 333 + Year — 1991 Spectra Colors W W Notes: 1922: 5.7 @ 330. 5 measurements. Observations: C11 at 98x. A nice five-star group lies 4 min E. Difficult Bhaskaran 9 Rating: 5 D HD 71833; SAO 175912 Position: 0829-2057 A B Magnitude 6.67 11.77 Separation PA — — 18.9 30 Year — 1917 Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 98x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 18.0 inches. Separation: AB = 39.5 miles. Distance (LY): 1,340 Total luminosity (Suns): 304 - 13 - Spectra B8 III Colors W ? Zone 234 Zone 234, Map 3 Double Stars Easy South 585 Rating: 2 E HD 76376; SAO 154745 Position: 0855-1815 A B Magnitude 5.80 7.06 Separation PA — — 64.7 150 + Year — 1991 Spectra K2 III K2 III Colors O O Notes: 1894: 67.9 @ 147. 15 measurements. The primary is an infra-red source. Hipparcos/Tycho data show different distances for these stars; they may be optical. The stars have different proper motions. Observations: C8 at 104x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 49.5 inches; B = 25.2 inches. Separation: AB = 42.9 miles. Distance (LY): 425 Total luminosity (Suns): 90 Pocock 3 Rating: 3 E ADS 7027; HD 75423 Position: 0849-1711 A B Magnitude 9.25 9.67 Separation PA — — 7.7 227 + Notes: 1895: 8.3 @ 214. 5 measurements. - 14 - Year — 1991 Spectra F5 Colors W W Zone 234 Observations: C11 at 98x. It is the northern star of a small cross. h4100 Rating: 4 E HD 72029; SAO 154321 Position: 0830-1821 A B Magnitude 7.78 10.23 Separation PA — — 22.5 + 178 + Year — 1915 Spectra K0 III Colors O R Notes: 1915: 21.3 @ 177. 3 measurements. Hipparcos/Tycho mission data show different distances for these stars (1,050 and 74 light years); they may be optical. Observations: C8 at 83x. Fender 15 Rating: 4 E Position: 0832-1821 A B Magnitude 10.46 10.70 Separation PA — — 4.7 = 347 = Year — 1915 Spectra Colors W W Notes: 1915: 4.7 @ 347. 2 measurements. Observations: C11 at 98x. It lies 3 min N of 7.06m HD 72379, a K0 giant some 246 light years away (making it about 7 times as bright as the Sun). Distance (LY): 27 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.007 - 15 - Zone 234 Aravamudan 647 Rating: 4 E HD 74573; SAO 154593 Position: 0844-1938 A B Magnitude 10.02 12.40 Separation PA — — 10.4 153 Year — 1917 Spectra A6 IV Colors W B Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 98x. It is part of a diamond asterism. Pocock 2 Rating: 4 E ADS 7011 Position: 0848-1641 A B Magnitude 10.00 10.00 Separation PA — — 6.7 90 + Year — 1914 Notes: 1894: 6.9 @ 88. 2 measurements. Observations: C11 at 98x. Distance (LY): 178 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.50 - 16 - Spectra Colors W W Zone 234 Moderate Argelander 72 Bur 210; HD 76635; SAO 154781 Rating: 2 M Position: 0857-1726 A B Magnitude 6.56 7.50 Separation PA — — 3.8 + 182 = Year — 1992 Spectra F2 Colors W W Notes: 1875: 2.4 @ 182. 41 measurements. Observations: C8 at 206x. Faint field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 10.6 inches. Separation: AB = 1.29 miles. Distance (LY): 219 Total luminosity (Suns): 8.3 Bur 207 Rating: 4 M ADS 6903; HD 73603; SAO 154492 Position: 0839-1944 A B Magnitude 6.32 9.40 Separation PA — — 4.5 + 103 - Year — 1991 Spectra K5 III Notes: 1876: 4.3 @ 104. 16 measurements. The primary is an infra-red source. Observations: C8 at 206x Webb: R. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 54.3 inches. Separation: AB = 6.39 miles. Distance (LY): 910 Total luminosity (Suns): 191 - 17 - Colors Y dO Zone 234 Difficult A 3063 Rating: 4 D ADS 6912; HD 73716; SAO 154503 Position: 0839-1602 A B C Magnitude 7.74 8.80 13.00 Separation — 0.4 + 12.8 + PA — 305 + 234 = Year — 1991 1936 Spectra A0 V Colors W W ? Notes: AB 1926: 0.3 @ 296. 6 measurements. AC 1926: 12.7 @ 234. 2 measurements. Observations: C11 at 634x. I got a peanut on a night of good seeing (8 out of 10). Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 9.00 inches. Separation: AB = 3,643 feet; AC = 22.4 miles. Distance (LY): 1,120 Total luminosity (Suns): 109 9 Hya h4124; ADS 6937; HD 74137; SAO 154552 Rating: 5 D Position: 0842-1557 A B Magnitude 4.87 11.70 Separation PA — — 31.0 112 - Year — 1920 Spectra G8 III Notes: 1898: 33.5 @ 116. 4 measurements. Optical. It is a member of the Ursa Major moving stream and an infra-red source. Observations: C8 at 83x. Star B is very difficult. - 18 - Colors yW W Zone 234 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 43.5 inches. Separation: AB = 9.86 miles. Distance (LY): 204 Total luminosity (Suns): 36 Deep Sky Objects Moderate NGC 2610 Other Names: PK 239+13.1, H IV 35 Astronomical League Program: Herschel II Club Rating: 4 M Position: 0833-1609 Type: Pn Dimensions: 40" x 30" Class: 4 Magnitude: 13.6 Observations: C8 at 206x. There is a 13m star on the N edge. The bright red star to the NNE is 6.5m SAO 154395. A 12.5m star is 5 minE. There are several very faint stars in the field, and the nebula is framed by a large triangle of 7m stars. Model (where the Sun is a baseball): Its diameter would be 343 miles. Distance (LY): 5,500 Luminosity (suns): 9 Difficult NGC 2665 Other Names: PGC 24634 Rating: 4 D Position: 0846-1918 Type: Gal Surface brightness: 13.3 Class: (R' 1)SB(r)a Dimensions: 2' x 1.5' - 19 - Magnitude: 12.2 PA: 144 Zone 234 Observations: C11 at 193x. Fairly bright nuclear smudge but not much of a halo seen (hazy 12-day old moon skies). Distance (LY): 67,000,000 Radial velocity (km/sec): +1,734 Total luminosity (Suns): 4,700,000,000 Zone 234, Map 4 Double Stars Easy Aravamudan 648 Rating: 4 E HD 76623; SAO 154780 Position: 0857-2009 A B Magnitude 9.78 10.00 Separation PA — — 10.8 = 351 + Year — 1991 Notes: 1917: 10.8 @ 349. 2 measurements. Observations: C11 at 98x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 3.90 inches. Separation: AB = 1.14 miles. Distance (LY): 68 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.080 - 20 - Spectra F6/7 V Colors W W Zone 234 Aravamudan 1058 Rating: 5 E HD 73962; SAO 176268 Position: 0840-2101 A B Magnitude 8.25 11.27 Separation PA — — 11.8 + 142 + Year — 1991 Spectra K1 III Colors Y ? Notes: 1917: 11.5 @ 141. 6 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 2.40 inches. Separation: AB = 26.3 miles. Distance (LY): 1,430 Total luminosity (Suns): 81 See 106 Rating: 5 E ADS 6974; HD 74690; SAO 176395 Position: 0845-2347 A B C BC Magnitude 6.70 11.50 12.00 Separation PA — — 17.8 + 239 + 3.6 + 335 + Notes: AB 1897: 17.5 @ 224. 7 measurements. BC 1897: 3.2 @ 333. 9 measurements. Observations: C8 at 206x. - 21 - Year — 1960 1960 Spectra K0 Colors dO! ? ? Zone 234 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 22.2 inches. Separation: AB = 14.4 miles; BC = 2.92 miles. Distance (LY): 520 Total luminosity (Suns): 41.334 Moderate Jonckheere 1527 Rating: 5 M HD 73100 Position: 0836-2005 A B Magnitude 8.74 10.46 Separation PA — — 6.2 332 - Year — 1968 Spectra A0 V Colors W O Notes: 1917: 6.7 @ 335. 4 measurements. May be optical because Hipparcos gives different distances (179 and 86 light years). Observations: C11 at 98x. Difficult Bur 208 Rating: 5 D ADS 6914; HD 73752; SAO 176226 Position: 0839-2240 A B C Magnitude 5.05 6.87 10.70 Separation — 1.3 88.6 +! PA — 216 +? 200 - Year — 1998 1922 Spectra G6 IV K0 V Colors Y ? Y Notes: AB 1874: 1.4 @ 30. Over 100 measurements. Quadrant reversal? Star A is a spectroscopic binary. The AB orbit takes 123 years, with a semi-major axis of 1.70" and direct motion in a highly inclined orbit. - 22 - Zone 234 AC 1874: 72.0 @ 215. 4 measurements. Observations: C8 at 83x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 10.2 inches; C = 28.1 inches. Separation: AB = 686 feet; AC = 8.98 miles. Distance (LY): 65 Total luminosity (Suns): 2.53 Deep Sky Objects Difficult NGC 2613 Other Names: H II 266; PGC 23997 Astronomical League Program: Herschel 400 Club Rating: 5 D Position: 0833-2258 Type: Gal Surface brightness: 13.2 Class: SA(s)b Dimensions: 6' x 2' Magnitude: 10.9 PA: 113 Observations: C8 at 65x. With very low surface brightness, it is boxed by four 12m stars. Its axis runs NW-SE. Use high powers and see if you can distinguish between the oval nucleus and the soft diffuse glow of the arms. Rich field. Distance (LY): 63,000,000 Radial velocity (km/sec): +1,678 Total luminosity (Suns): 13,600,000,000 - 23 - Zone 234 Zone 234 Mini-Catalog Double Stars Designation Position Rating Map h4050 0812-1540 2E 1 Argelander 20 0829-1732 2E 1 South 585 0855-1815 2E 3 Bur 333 0801-2220 3E 2 South 563 0808-1952 3E 1 South 568 0825-2403 3E 2 Pocock 3 Aravamudan 208 Aravamudan 54 Aravamudan 56 0849-1711 3E 3 0805-1802 4E 1 0814-1707 4E 1 0817-1638 4E 1 h2441 Aravamudan 1442 0818-2017 4E 2 0819-2134 4E 2 Bhaskaran 56 0823-1804 4E 1 Fender 14 0827-1910 4E 1 h4100 0830-1821 4E 3 Fender 15 Aravamudan 647 0832-1821 4E 3 0844-1938 4E 3 Pocock 2 Aravamudan 648 0848-1641 4E 3 0857-2009 4E 4 Bos 2159 Aravamudan 206 0800-2157 5E 2 0801-1722 5E 1 Component A B A B A B A B A B C a BC A B A B A B A B A B A B C A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B - 24 - Mag 8.53 8.94 8.36 8.88 5.80 7.06 7.06 7.60 7.07 7.54 13.00 8.51 5.28 8.28 9.25 9.67 10.41 11.24 8.47 11.07 8.52 11.90 8.68 10.89 8.84 8.21 11.40 10.06 10.41 10.35 10.42 7.78 10.23 10.46 10.70 10.02 12.40 10.00 10.00 9.78 10.00 8.94 10.30 9.53 10.67 Separation — 23.1 + — 15.1 — 64.7 — 42.9 +! — 134.6 + PA — 304 = — 174 + — 150 + — 71 + — 57 + 0.2 7.8 — 42.4 + — 7.7 — 9.2 + — 11.1 — 11.9 — 13.8 54.5 — 15.0 — 18.5 — 4.4 + — 22.5 + — 4.7 = — 10.4 — 6.7 — 10.8 = — 6.8 + — 10.0 40 300 — 90 + — 227 + — 133 +? — 88 — 349 — 142 + 54.5 — 352 — 271 -? — 309 — 178 + — 347 = — 153 — 90 + — 351 + — 304 — 83 Zone 234 Designation Position Rating Map h4070 0817-1509 5E 1 h4078 0821-2406 5E 2 Argelander 19 Aravamudan 1058 0827-2138 5E 2 0840-2101 5E 4 See 106 0845-2347 5E 4 Argelander 72 0857-1726 2M 3 Bur 334 0808-2208 3M 2 Bur 207 0839-1944 4M 3 Bos 2645 0805-1924 5M 1 Bos 2646 Jonckheere 2638 0806-1904 5M 1 0811-1812 5M 1 0820-2418 5M 2 0836-2005 5M 4 Bos 152 Jonckheere 1527 Component A B A B A B A B A B C BC A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B Mag 7.17 11.80 8.59 10.24 8.69 10.06 8.25 11.27 6.70 11.50 12.00 6.56 7.50 7.59 7.64 6.32 9.40 8.56 12.30 9.02 11.20 8.32 12.20 9.52 10.77 8.74 10.46 Separation — 30.3 + — 11.1 — 19.8 + — 11.8 + — 17.8 + PA — 105 — 137 + — 277 + — 142 + — 239 + 3.6 + — 3.8 + — 3.2 + — 4.5 + — 10.3 — 10.0 — 80.0 — 4.9 — 6.2 - 335 + — 182 = — 347 — 103 — 59 — 92 — 97 — 333 + — 332 - Deep Space Objects Object NGC 2509 NGC 2610 Ruprecht 46 NGC 2665 NGC 2613 Position 0801-1904 0833-1609 0802-1928 0846-1918 0833-2258 Rating 3M 4M 5M 4D 5D Map 1 3 1 3 4 Type Oc (I 1r) Pn (4) Oc (II 3p) Gal ((R' 1)SB(r)a) Gal (SA(s)b) - 25 - Specifications Surface Mag Br 9.3 13.6 9.1 12.2 13.3 10.9 13.2 Population 70 15