Zone 185, Master Map Procyon +04°00' α +06°00' Normal View Zone Master, Normal View, 10 deg FOV c f δ2 +02°00' δ3 i j +00°00' δ1 ζ d g -02°00' δ k e -04°00' h Monoceros 08h 00m 07h 52m 07h 44m 07h 36m 07h 28m 07h 20m 07h 12m 07h 04m Zone 185, Map 1 Normal Image +05°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. STF 1063 rej +04°00' STF 1048 STF 1076 A 2839 h2365 A. G. 132 STF 1067 +03°00' Baillaud 2230 h2362 PK 212+ 4.1 A. G. 131 +02°00' A. G. 133 Baillaud 1783 A. G. 138 Canis Minor OSS 82 07h 18m 07h 12m 07h 06m 07h 00m Zone 185, Map 1 Mirror Image +05°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. STF 1063 rej +04°00' STF 1048 A 2839 h2365 Baillaud 2230 A. G. 132 STF 1067 PK 212+ 4.1 +03°00' h2362 A. G. 131 Baillaud 1783 Canis Minor 07h 00m OSS 82 07h 06m 07h 12m 07h 18m +02°00' A. G. 133 Zone 185, Map 2 Normal Image +02°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. Baillaud 1783 A. G. 138 Canis Minor OSS 82 Monoceros +01°00' Fox 152 NGC 2324 Gauchet 4919 Baillaud 1073 h3287 δ Delta Mon Baillaud 749 STF 1043 Baillaud 783 Baillaud 769 NGC 2346 A 1741 -01°00' Baillaud 785 Howe 17 Bur 330 Berkeley 37 Kuiper 28 Baillaud 441 Baillaud 466 STF 1056 07h 18m +00°00' STF 1074 Soulie 304 Jonckheere 2451 Baillaud 438 07h 12m 07h 06m 07h 00m Zone 185, Map 2 Mirror Image +02°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. Baillaud 1783 Canis Minor OSS 82 Monoceros NGC 2324 +01°00' Fox 152 Gauchet 4919 +00°00' STF 1074 Soulie 304 Baillaud 1073 h3287 Delta Monδ A 1741 Baillaud 785 Howe 17 STF 1043 Baillaud 783 NGC 2346 Baillaud 769 -01°00' Baillaud 749 Kuiper 28 Baillaud 441 Baillaud 466 Jonckheere 2451 07h 00m 07h 06m STF 1056 Baillaud 438 07h 12m 07h 18m Zone 185, Map 3 Normal Image Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. Baillaud 441 STF 1056 -02°00' Baillaud 466 Jonckheere 2451 Baillaud 438 Baillaud 458 Argelander 66 h750 Tycho 313 STF 1010 -03°00' A 525 STF 1045 Rossiter 4347 -04°00' A 523 20 Mon STF 1072 rej -05°00' STF 1029 Bochum 3 07h 18m 07h 12m 07h 06m 07h 00m Zone 185, Map 3 Mirror Image Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. Baillaud 441 Baillaud 466 -02°00' STF 1056 Jonckheere 2451 Baillaud 438 Baillaud 458 Argelander 66 h750 Tycho 313 Bur 327 STF 1010 -03°00' A 525 STF 1045 Rossiter 4347 -04°00' A 523 20 Mon -05°00' STF 1029 Bochum 3 07h 00m 07h 06m 07h 12m 07h 18m Zone 185, Map 4 Normal Image Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. STF 1126 Alpha CMi STF 1103 +05°00' α Procyon STF 1080 STF 1076 +04°00' Baillaud 2771 h2386 δ3 Delta 3 CMi δ2 +03°00' UGC 3946 Jonckheere 64 +02°00' h3296 δ1 A. G. 138 07h 36m 07h 30m 07h 24m Zone 185, Map 4 Mirror Image Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. STF 1126 Alpha CMi STF 1103 Procyon +05°00' α STF 1080 +04°00' Baillaud 2771 STF 1076 h2386 Delta 3 CMi δ3 UGC 3946 Jonckheere 64 +03°00' δ2 STF 1067 +02°00' h3296 δ1 A. G. 138 07h 24m 07h 30m 07h 36m Zone 185, Map 5 Normal Image +02°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. δ1 A. G. 138 +01°00' A. G. 143 Soulie 313 Baillaud 1112 OS 176 h2378 STF 1074 Canis Minor h762 +00°00' h2387 Bur 330 Hough 35 Berkeley 37 h760 Hough 245 UGC 3964 Hough 244 07h 36m 07h 30m 07h 24m -01°00' STF 1109 Zone 185, Map 5 Mirror Image +02°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. δ1 +01°00' A. G. 138 Soulie 313 Baillaud 1112 OS 176 STF 1074 Soulie 304 h2378 +00°00' h2387 h762 Bur 330 Hough 35 Berkeley 37 h760 Hough 245 Hough 244 07h 24m 07h 30m 07h 36m -01°00' STF 1109 Zone 185, Map 6 Normal Image Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. Hough 245 -02°00' UGC 3964 Hough 244 -03°00' h51 h58 h56 STF 1084 25 Mon h419 -04°00' Bergh 3 STF 1072 rej -05°00' STF 1085 07h 36m 07h 30m 07h 24m Zone 185, Map 6 Mirror Image Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. -02°00' Hough 245 Hough 244 -03°00' h51 h58 h56 h419 STF 1084 25 Mon -04°00' Bergh 3 STF 1072 rej STF 1072 rej -05°00' STF 1085 07h 24m 07h 30m 07h 36m Zone 185, Map 7 Normal Image Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. STF 1143 α Procyon +05°00' STF 1126 Baillaud 2800 NGC 2470 +04°00' STF 1137 STF 1134 STF 1149 Baillaud 2305 +03°00' OS 182 +02°00' 14 CMi ζ 08h 00m 07h 54m 07h 48m 07h 42m Zone 185, Map 7 Mirror Image Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. STF 1143 STF 1126 +05°00' α Procyon Baillaud 2800 NGC 2470 +04°00' STF 1137 STF 1134 OS 182 +03°00' STF 1149 14 CMi ζ 07h 42m 07h 48m 07h 54m 08h 00m +02°00' Baillaud 2305 Zone 185, Map 8 Normal Image +02°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. h2422 A. G. 143 +01°00' ζ STF 1141 h2413 +00°00' OSS 88 h2410 Roe 71 h767 -01°00' NGC 2494 Hipparcos 1112 Jonckheere 65 UGC 3964 08h 00m 07h 54m 07h 48m 07h 42m Zone 185, Map 8 Mirror Image +02°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. ζ +01°00' h2422 A. G. 143 OSS 88 h2410 +00°00' OS 176 STF 1141 h2413 Roe 71 h767 -01°00' NGC 2494 Hipparcos 1112 Jonckheere 65 Hough 245 UGC 3964 07h 42m 07h 48m 07h 54m 08h 00m Zone 185, Map 9 Normal Image Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. -02°00' UGC 3964 Baillaud 190 STF 1154 -03°00' STF 1157 STF 1152 h58 h71 STF 1132 h66 Bergh 3 -05°00' STF 1133 -04°00' Schjellerup 30 08h 00m 07h 54m 07h 48m 07h 42m Zone 185, Map 9 Mirror Image Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. Hough 245 -02°00' UGC 3964 Baillaud 190 -03°00' STF 1157 STF 1154 STF 1152 h58 h71 STF 1132 Bergh 3 Schjellerup 30 -04°00' h66 -05°00' STF 1133 07h 42m 07h 48m 07h 54m 08h 00m Zone 185 98 Double Stars, 2 Planetary Nebulae, 2 Open Clusters, 4 Galaxies Flamsteed Berkeley 37 ............................................... 37 Bur 330...................................................... 34 14 CMi ...................................................... 44 20 Mon ...................................................... 24 25 Mon ...................................................... 41 D Delta 3 CMi............................................... 27 Delta Mon ................................................. 16 A A 1741....................................................... 15 A 2839......................................................... 8 A 523......................................................... 23 A 525......................................................... 25 A. G. 131..................................................... 3 A. G. 132..................................................... 3 A. G. 133..................................................... 6 A. G. 138................................................... 30 A. G. 143................................................... 47 Argelander 66............................................ 21 F Fox 152 ..................................................... 10 G Gauchet 4919 ............................................ 12 H h2362........................................................... 4 h2365........................................................... 4 h2378......................................................... 33 h2386......................................................... 26 h2387......................................................... 32 h2410......................................................... 49 h2413......................................................... 49 h2422......................................................... 50 h3287......................................................... 11 h3296......................................................... 28 h419........................................................... 39 h51............................................................. 42 h56............................................................. 38 h58............................................................. 40 h66............................................................. 54 h71............................................................. 55 h750........................................................... 20 h760........................................................... 35 h762........................................................... 30 h767........................................................... 50 Hipparcos 1112 ......................................... 51 B Baillaud 1073 ............................................ 15 Baillaud 1112 ............................................ 36 Baillaud 1783 .............................................. 7 Baillaud 190 .............................................. 55 Baillaud 2230 .............................................. 5 Baillaud 2305 ............................................ 46 Baillaud 2771 ............................................ 27 Baillaud 2800 ............................................ 45 Baillaud 438 .............................................. 22 Baillaud 441 .............................................. 13 Baillaud 458 .............................................. 22 Baillaud 466 .............................................. 22 Baillaud 749 ................................................ 9 Baillaud 769 .............................................. 16 Baillaud 783 .............................................. 13 Baillaud 785 .............................................. 12 Bergh 3...................................................... 40 -1- Zone 185 PK 212+ 4.1 ................................................ 8 Soulie 304 ................................................. 14 Soulie 313 ................................................. 35 STF 1010................................................... 19 STF 1029................................................... 23 STF 1043................................................... 14 STF 1045................................................... 18 STF 1048..................................................... 6 STF 1056................................................... 19 STF 1063 rej ............................................... 5 STF 1067..................................................... 7 STF 1072 rej ............................................. 39 STF 1074................................................... 31 STF 1076................................................... 29 STF 1080................................................... 26 STF 1084................................................... 38 STF 1085................................................... 42 STF 1109................................................... 33 STF 1132................................................... 53 STF 1133................................................... 53 STF 1134................................................... 44 STF 1137................................................... 45 STF 1141................................................... 48 STF 1149................................................... 43 STF 1152................................................... 54 STF 1154................................................... 56 STF 1157................................................... 57 R T Roe 71 ....................................................... 52 Rossiter 4347 ............................................ 21 Tycho 313 ................................................. 24 S UGC 3946 ................................................. 29 UGC 3964 ................................................. 37 Hough 244................................................. 41 Hough 245................................................. 32 Hough 35................................................... 34 Howe 17 .................................................... 13 J Jonckheere 2451........................................ 20 Jonckheere 64............................................ 28 Jonckheere 65............................................ 51 K Kuiper 28 .................................................. 11 N NGC 2324 ................................................. 17 NGC 2346 ................................................. 18 NGC 2470 ................................................. 47 NGC 2494 ................................................. 52 O OS 176 ...................................................... 36 OS 182 ...................................................... 46 OSS 82 ...................................................... 10 OSS 88 ...................................................... 48 P U Schjellerup 30 ........................................... 55 -2- Zone 185 Zone 185, Map 1 Double Stars Easy A. G. 131 Rating: 3 E ADS 5678; HD 289455 Position: 0701+0239 A B Magnitude 10.00 9.92 Separation PA — — 4.3 = 90 = Year — 1995 Spectra F2 Colors W W Notes: 1903: 4.3 @ 90. 12 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 13.0 inches. Separation: AB = 1.00 mile. Distance (LY): 142 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.330 A. G. 132 Rating: 4 E ADS 5694; HD 52377; SAO 114784 Position: 0701+0303 A B Magnitude 8.93 11.40 Separation PA — — 7.1 + 270 = Notes: 1903: 7.0 @ 270. 4 measurements. -3- Year — 1927 Spectra B8 Colors W ? Zone 185 Observations: C11 at 115x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 4.51 inches. Separation: AB = 1.65 miles. Distance (LY): 149 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.526 h2362 Position: 0708+0322 A B Magnitude 8.94 9.39 Rating: 4 E Separation PA — — 28.6 + 189 = Year — 1980 Spectra A Colors Y? W? Notes: 1879: 28.5 @ 189. 5 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Moderately rich field. h2365 Fox 153 (C) Rating: 4 E Position: 0713+0327 A B C Magnitude 9.76 11.53 11.77 Separation — 18.4 20.7 PA — 138 47 Year — 1911 1911 Notes: AB and AC 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 115x. Distance (LY): 78 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.08 -4- Spectra Colors W W W Zone 185 STF 1063 rej Jonckheere 1992; Baillaud 2753; SAO 115223 Rating: 4 E Position: 0718+0421 A B C Magnitude 9.11 10.15 10.61 Separation — 25.0 7.0 = PA — 290 207 - Year — 1830 1962 Spectra F8 Colors W W W Notes: AB 1 measurement. BC 1898: 7.0 @ 211. 5 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 16.0 inches. Separation: AB = 2.61 miles; AC = 3,854 feet. Distance (LY): 67 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.13 Baillaud 2230 Position: 0701+0324 A B Magnitude 9.31 11.02 Rating: 5 E Separation PA — — 18.7 + 59 - Year — 1981 Notes: 1910: 18.4 @ 61. 2 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. The moderate and bright field overwhelms it. -5- Spectra A0 Colors W ? Zone 185 A. G. 133 Rating: 5 E HD 52503; SAO 114795 Position: 0701+0232 A B Magnitude 8.69 11.70 Separation PA — — 21.0 + 206 + Year — 1981 Spectra A3 Colors W W Notes: 1903: 20.6 @ 204. 4 measurements. The stars share common proper motion. Observations: C8 at 104x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 7.70 inches. Separation: AB = 3.44 miles. Distance (LY): 105 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.303 STF 1048 Rating: 5 E ADS 5910; HD 55731; SAO 115116 Position: 0714+0412 A B Magnitude 8.85 9.99 Separation PA — — 6.0 + 350 - Year — 1992 Spectra A5 Colors W bW Notes: 1831: 5.8 @ 352. 16 measurements. The stars show similar proper motions. Observations: C8 at 104x. Faint but moderate field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 8.55 inches. Separation: AB = 13.7 miles. Distance (LY): 1,460 Total luminosity (Suns): 110 -6- Zone 185 Baillaud 1783 Rating: 5 E HD 289827 Position: 0716+0203 A B Magnitude 10.39 10.59 Separation PA — — 20.0 + 30 + Year — 1980 Spectra Colors W W Notes: 1909: 19.4 @ 29. 6 measurements. The stars have different proper motions. Observations: C8 at 104x. STF 1067 Rating: 5 E HD 56845; SAO 115243 Position: 0719+0251 A B Magnitude 8.41 9.94 Separation PA — — 25.9 + 266 = Year — 1991 Spectra G0 Colors Y W Notes: 1831: 25.7 @ 266. 16 measurements. The stars share a small common proper motion. Observations: C8 at 104x. SAO 115263 (5.9m G9 III, 45 times brighter than the Sun and 360 light years away) is 10’ SE and overpowers the double. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 17.3 inches. Separation: AB = 24.3 miles. Distance (LY): 600 Total luminosity (Suns): 13 -7- Zone 185 Difficult A 2839 Rating: 5 D ADS 5721; HD 52742; SAO 114820 Position: 0703+0330 A B C Magnitude 8.24 11.6 14.3 Separation — 5.3 + 11.5 + PA — 319 131 - Year — 1991 1921 Spectra F0 Colors W ? No Notes: AB 1910: 4.8 @ 323. 4 measurements. AC 1914: 11.1 @ 132. 2 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 10.6 inches. Separation: AB = 4.54 miles; AC = 9.87 miles. Distance (LY): 550 Total luminosity (Suns): 12.6 Deep Sky Objects Difficult PK 212+ 4.1 Other Names: M1-9 Rating: 5 D Position: 0705+0247 Type: Pn Dimensions: 2'' Class: 1 Magnitude: 13.5 -8- Zone 185 Observations: C8 at 280x. At these high powers, it looks like a star that won't quite focus. It is bright, but surrenders no details. It is the right angle of a triangle with two field stars— 9.0m to the N, and 8.7m to the ENE. Distance (LY): 17,000 Total luminosity (Suns): 90 Zone 185, Map 2 Double Stars Easy Baillaud 749 Rating: 3 E HD 52262 Position: 0701-0032 A B Magnitude 8.83 9.27 Separation PA — — 17.7 131 + Year — 1991 Notes: 1893: 19.0 @ 114. 9 measurements. The stars have a large difference in proper motion. Observations: C8 at 104x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 17.8 inches. Separation: AB = 8.83 miles. Distance (LY): 320 Total luminosity (Suns): 2 -9- Spectra G0 Colors Y O Zone 185 OSS 82 Rating: 3 E HD 53205; SAO 114867 Position: 0704+0129 A B Magnitude 6.57 7.65 Separation PA — — 90.0 320 + Year — 1994 Spectra A0 V B9 Colors V B Notes: 1876: 90.4 @ 318. 18 measurements. The stars share common proper motion. However, Hipparcos shows different distances (830 and 1,740 light years). Fox 152 Rating: 3 E ADS 5825; HD 54463 Position: 0709+0114 A B C Magnitude 9.77 10.79 12.24 Separation — 7.7 + 22.8 + PA — 156 354 + Year — 1991 1987 Notes: AB 1909: 7.5 @ 157. 8 measurements. AC 1921: 22.4 @ 351. 2 measurements. There are two other very faint comes. Observations: C11 at 115x. C is difficult! Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 7.80 inches. Separation: AB = 4,330 feet; AC = 2.45 miles. Distance (LY): 69 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.069 - 10 - Spectra A2 Colors W W ? Zone 185 h3287 Position: 0700-0005 A B Magnitude 9.59 9.86 Rating: 4 E Separation PA — — 23.0 79 Year — 1895 Spectra G5 Colors W W Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C8 at 104x. It is overpowered by a rich, bright field. Kuiper 28 Rating: 4 E HD 52611; SAO 134073 Position: 0702-0121 A B Magnitude 6.20 10.02 Separation PA — — 24.6 + 251 + Year — 1986 Notes: 1929: 24.0 @ 246. 6 measurements. The stars show similar proper motions. Observations: C8 at 104x. Rich but faint field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 21.4 inches. Separation: AB = 16.3 miles. Distance (LY): 424 Total luminosity (Suns): 48 - 11 - Spectra K0 Colors O ? Zone 185 Baillaud 785 Rating: 4 E HD 293648 Position: 0715-0033 A B Magnitude 9.81 11.60 Separation PA — — 9.1 49 Year — 1896 Spectra Colors O W Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 115x. The measure looks (eyeball) more to be about 9" at 90. A neat flat "W" asterism lies just to the E. Gauchet 4919 Jonckheere 1984; Baillaud 1065; HD 292897 Rating: 5 E Position: 0700+0037 A B Magnitude 10.13 10.70 Separation PA — — 5.9 276 + Year — 1962 Notes: 1893: 6.3 @ 270. 7 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 14.7 inches. Separation: AB = 4.97 miles. Distance (LY): 540 Total luminosity (Suns): 3.28 - 12 - Spectra F5 Colors W ? Zone 185 Baillaud 441 Position: 0712-0131 A B Magnitude 9.90 9.50 Rating: 5 E Separation PA — — 14.0 33 + Year — 1980 Spectra Colors W B Notes: 1893: 14.2 @ 32. 5 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Very faint field. Baillaud 783 Position: 0714-0042 A B Magnitude 10.84 11.20 Rating: 5 E Separation PA — — 10.3 100 Year — 1897 Spectra Colors W W Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C8 at 104x. Distance (LY): 371 Total luminosity (Suns): 3.36 Moderate Howe 17 Rating: 3 M ADS 5937 Position: 0716-0037 A B Magnitude 9.46 9.69 Separation PA — — 2.5 = 316 + - 13 - Year — 1991 Spectra F2 Colors W W Zone 185 Notes: 1879: 2.5 @ 315. 16 measurements. Observations: C11 at 339x. This pair is in a meandering N-S chain of about 12 stars. Very nice field. STF 1043 Rating: 4 M ADS 5880; SAO 134533 Position: 0713-0041 A B Magnitude 9.37 9.42 Separation PA — — 2.4 = 248 = Year — 1997 Spectra F5 Colors W W Notes: 1831: 2.4 @ 248. 21 measurements. Observations: C8 at 206x. Very rich field. Soulie 304 Rating: 5 M HD 56821; SAO 115237 Position: 0719+0017 A B Magnitude 7.30 10.20 Separation PA — — 35.8 98 = Notes: 1896: 36.0 @ 98. 4 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. - 14 - Year — 1984 Spectra A5 Colors W W? Zone 185 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 7.77 inches. Separation: AB = 39.1 miles. Distance (LY): 700 Total luminosity (Suns): 49 Difficult A 1741 Rating: 3 D ADS 5769; HD 53481; SAO 134161 Position: 0705-0052 A B Magnitude 7.77 8.29 Separation PA — — 1.0 + 26 +! Year — 1995 Spectra F5 Colors W W Notes: 1908: 0.7 @ 10. 24 measurements. Observations: C11 at 634x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 12.8 inches. Separation: AB = 3,326 feet. Distance (LY): 405 Total luminosity (Suns): 16 Baillaud 1073 Rating: 5 D Position: 0704+0007 A B Magnitude 9.49 13.47 Separation PA — — 17.4 6 Notes: 1 measurement. - 15 - Year — 1893 Spectra Colors W ? Zone 185 Observations: C11 at 115x. Distance (LY): 1,810 Total luminosity (Suns): 42 Baillaud 769 Rossiter 4839; HD 54809 Rating: 5 D Position: 0710-0051 A B Magnitude 9.57 10.70 Separation PA — — 11.8 89 Year — 1895 Spectra Colors W ? Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C8 at 104x. Distance (LY): 61 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.12 Delta Mon Rating: 5 D 2 Mon; Baillaud 776; Jonckheere 58; ADS 5864; HD 55185; SAO 134330 Position: 0712-0030 A B Magnitude 4.15 13.00 Separation PA — — 32.0 + 170 - Notes: AB 1910: 22 @ 173. 2 measurements. The primary rotates at 142 kps. Observations: C8 at 83x. - 16 - Year — 1910 Spectra A2 V Colors W ? Zone 185 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 8.4 inches. Separation: AB = 18.7 miles. Distance (LY): 375 Total luminosity (Suns): 234.07 Deep Sky Objects Easy NGC 2324 Other Names: Melotte 59; Collinder 125; Raab 46, H VII 38 Astronomical League Program: Herschel 400 Club Rating: 2 E Position: 0703+0103 Type: Oc Dimensions: 7' Class: II 2r Cluster population: 70 Magnitude: 8.4 Notes: It is about 660 million years old, with the youngest star being a type B9. The brightest star is 10.4m (480 times brighter than the Sun). It lies 37,000 light years from the galactic center and 600 light years above the galactic plane. Observations: C8 at 83x. Note the "V". About 20 stars were resolved in this rich, faint and dense cluster. Two 9.5m stars lie in front of it. Model (where the Sun is a baseball): Its diameter would be 6,230 miles with stars 750 miles apart. NGC 2324 Open cluster (II 2 r; 70 stars) Observed with C8 on 2/2/92 Magnification: 80x Distance (LY): 12,400 Luminosity (suns): 5,250 - 17 - Zone 185 NGC 2346 Other Names: PK215+3.1, H IV 65 Astronomical League Program: Herschel II Club Rating: 5 E Position: 0709-0048 Type: Pn Dimensions: 60" x 50" Class: 3b (6) Magnitude: 12.4 Notes: The central star is the variable V651 Mon. Observations: C8 at 83x. It sits in a "bowl" of 9m stars. The central star (10.6m near maximum) is visible at high powers. The center reveals an oval brightening during moments of good seeing under high powers. Steve Coe remarks on this as "an easy and obvious blinking effect." Model (where the Sun is a baseball): Its diameter would be 365 miles. Distance (LY): 3,900 Luminosity (suns): 13.0 Zone 185, Map 3 Double Stars Easy STF 1045 Rating: 1 E ADS 5882; HD 55415; SAO 134359 Position: 0713-0311 A B Magnitude 7.50 9.08 Separation PA — — 5.6 235 + - 18 - Year — 1992 Spectra F5 Colors yW! dB! Zone 185 Notes: 1831: 5.9 @ 227. 20 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Very rich field. Webb saw them as W and W. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 12.6 inches. Separation: AB = 2.10 miles. Distance (LY): 241 Total luminosity (Suns): 5.3 STF 1010 A 518 (B); ADS 5705; HD 52533; SAO 134061 Position: 0701-0307 A B C Magnitude 7.70 15.10 9.36 Separation — 2.1 22.7 - PA — 185 6+ Rating: 3 E Year — 1929 1991 Spectra O9 V Colors B No Y Notes: AB 1903: 2.7 @ 188. 4 measurements. AC 1833: 23.7 @ 5. 19 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 24 inches. Separation: AB = 34.4 miles; AC = 372 miles. Distance (LY): 10,500 Total luminosity (Suns): 8,900 STF 1056 Rating: 3 E ADS 5935; HD 56083; SAO 134420 Position: 0716-0152 A B Magnitude 7.59 8.67 Separation PA — — 3.7 299 + - 19 - Year — 1997 Spectra G0 Colors Y B Zone 185 Notes: 1830: 4.0 @ 298. 24 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. This pair is the N star of a bright triangle. Very nice field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 16.5 inches. Separation: AB = 3.98 miles. Distance (LY): 690 Total luminosity (Suns): 46 Jonckheere 2451 Baillaud 388 Rating: 4 E Position: 0704-0155 A B C Magnitude 11.59 11.70 12.33 Separation — 3.0 50.0 PA — 325 +? 25 Year — 1943 1943 Spectra Colors ? No ? Notes: AB 1896: 5.3 @ 134. 2 measurements. Quadrant reversal? AC 1 measurement. Observations: C8 at 104x. It sits in the middle of a nice "V" shaped asterism. h750 Rating: 4 E ADS 5787 Position: 0706-0218 A B Magnitude 10.19 11.18 Separation PA — — 8.8 + 272 -? Year — 1964 Notes: 1879: 8.4 @ 93. 14 measurements. Quadrant reversal? - 20 - Spectra Colors W W Zone 185 Observations: C11 at 98x. Argelander 66 Position: 0716-0216 A B Magnitude 9.64 10.09 Rating: 4 E Separation PA — — 15.1 331 - Year — 1918 Spectra G Colors Y W Notes: 1892: 15.7 @ 152. 2 measurements. Quadrant reversal. Observations: C11 at 98x. It is part of a small 11m triangle. A rich field lies to the N. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 21.3 inches. Separation: AB = 1.69 miles. Distance (LY): 72 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.096 Rossiter 4347 Jonckheere 2463 Rating: 4 E Position: 0718-0316 A B Magnitude 10.19 10.40 Separation PA — — 3.3 = 158 + Year — 1991 Notes: 1940: 3.3 @ 156. 5 measurements. Observations: C11 at 193x. Distance (LY): 2,170 Total luminosity (Suns): 56 - 21 - Spectra Colors W W Zone 185 Baillaud 438 Position: 0712-0158 A B Magnitude 9.74 11.15 Rating: 5 E Separation PA — — 12.1 + 76 + Year — 1991 Spectra Colors W W Notes: 1895: 11.1 @ 72. 2 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. Faint rich field. Baillaud 458 Position: 0716-0209 A B Magnitude 10.45 12.00 Rating: 5 E Separation PA — — 14.3 + 139 - Year — 1897 Spectra Colors O ? Notes: 1892: 14.1 @ 141. 2 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Distance (LY): 70 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.17 Baillaud 466 Position: 0718-0142 A B C Magnitude 9.80 10.50 11.00 Rating: 5 E Separation — 14.7 + 20.0 PA — 341 329 Notes: AB 1892: 14.3 @ 342. 2 measurements. - 22 - Year — 1900 1900 Spectra Colors W W No Zone 185 AC 1 measurement. Observations: C8 at 104x. A very rich field is NW. Moderate A 523 Rating: 5 M ADS 5906; HD 55709; SAO 134385 Position: 0714-0343 A B C Magnitude 7.59 12.00 13.30 Separation — 98 = 1.3 + PA — 229 = 325 + Year — 1918 1918 Spectra K0 Colors O W No Notes: AB 1903: 98 @ 229. 2 measurements. AC 1903: 1.2 @ 323. 2 measurements. Observations: C11 at 98x. A 5m star is 15 min S. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 23.7 inches. Separation: AB = 208 miles; AC = 2.75 miles. Distance (LY): 1,360 Total luminosity (Suns): 135 Difficult STF 1029 Rating: 4 D ADS 5813; HD 54250; SAO 134234 Position: 0708-0441 A B Magnitude 7.50 8.02 Separation PA — — 1.7 27 + - 23 - Year — 1995 Spectra A9 V Colors W pB Zone 185 Notes: 1833: 2.1 @ 23. 37 measurements. Observations: C8 at 206x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 6.30 inches. Separation: AB = 2.54 miles. Distance (LY): 960 Total luminosity (Suns): 150 Tycho 313 Rating: 5 D HD 52046 Position: 0700-0244 A B Magnitude 9.65 10.90 Separation PA — — 1.7 16 Year — 1991 Spectra Colors W Y Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 339x. Distance (LY): 800 Total luminosity (Suns): 9.1 20 Mon Rating: 5 D HD 54810; SAO 134282 Position: 0710-0414 A B Magnitude 5.81 12.00 Separation PA — — 55 238 - 24 - Year — 1909 Spectra K0 III Colors Y ? Zone 185 Notes: The primary is an infra-red source. Observations: C8 at 104x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 46.2 inches. Separation: AB = 18.1 miles. Distance (LY): 211 Total luminosity (Suns): 35.1 A 525 Rating: 5 D ADS 5924; HD 55951; SAO 134409 Position: 0715-0249 A B C Magnitude 7.83 11.17 11.70 Separation — 2.4 + 12.1 = PA — 262 + 37 + Year — 1991 1991 Spectra A2 Notes: AB 1903: 2.0 @ 260. 5 measurements. AC 1892: 12.1 @ 36. 7 measurements. Observations: C8 at 280x. Star B will require high powers and averted vision. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 6.98 inches. Separation: AB = 9.55 miles; AC = 48.2 miles. Distance (LY): 2,550 Total luminosity (Suns): 411 - 25 - Colors W No W Zone 185 Zone 185, Map 4 Double Stars Easy STF 1080 Rating: 4 E SAO 115341 Position: 0722+0429 A B Magnitude 9.97 10.41 Separation PA — — 22.2 221 = Year — 1991 Spectra A2 Colors W W Notes: 1829: 22.4 @ 221. 10 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. h2386 Rating: 4 E ADS 6105 Position: 0728+0345 A B Magnitude 10.39 10.56 Separation PA — — 6.8 + 250 + Year — 1991 Notes: 1899: 6.5 @ 246. 6 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. Distance (LY): 560 Total luminosity (Suns): 3.1 - 26 - Spectra Colors W W Zone 185 Baillaud 2771 Position: 0731+0418 A B Magnitude 10.43 11.06 Rating: 5 E Separation PA — — 18.9 = 239 + Year — 1991 Spectra Colors W W? Notes: 1910: 18.9 @ 238. 2 measurements. Baillaud thought A had a closer companion. Observations: C11 at 115x. Distance (LY): 40 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.013 Delta 3 CMi Rating: 5 E 9 CMi; Baillaud 2296; Jonckheere 2835; HD 60357; SAO 115644 Position: 0734+0322 A B Magnitude 5.81 11.00 Separation PA — — 90.0 110 Year — 1945 Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C8 at 104x. I had to use averted vision to see the companion. Bright, rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 9.0 inches. Separation: AB = 95.5 miles. Distance (LY): 680 Total luminosity (Suns): 181 - 27 - Spectra A0 V Colors yW W Zone 185 h3296 Position: 0735+0213 A B Magnitude 10.40 12.80 Rating: 5 E Separation PA — — 16.5 220 - Year — 1915 Spectra Colors yW ? Notes: 1910: 16.8 @ 221. 2 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Faint but rich field. Distance (LY): 15 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.001 Jonckheere 64 Rating: 5 E ADS 6231 Position: 0738+0314 A B Magnitude 10.07 10.80 Separation PA — — 3.9 173 - Year — 1957 Notes: 1910: 4.3 @ 175. 7 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. Distance (LY): 94 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.102 - 28 - Spectra Colors W W Zone 185 Moderate STF 1076 Rating: 3 M ADS 6006; HD 57363; SAO 115309 Position: 0721+0403 A B Magnitude 9.49 9.58 Separation PA — — 2.9 + 108 + Year — 1999 Spectra A0 Colors B B Notes: 1825: 2.7 @ 106. 28 measurements. Observations: C8 at 206x. Deep Sky Objects Moderate UGC 3946 Other Names: PGC 21450 Rating: 4 M Position: 0738+0318 Type: Gal Surface brightness: 13.0 Class: Irr + Dimensions: 2.0' x 1.2' Magnitude: 13.1 PA: 15 Observations: C8 at 206x. At low powers it looks stellar. At 200x, it won't quite "focus". An 11m star lies 3 min SSW and a similar star 2 min E. Radial velocity (k/s): +1,195 - 29 - Zone 185 Zone 185, Map 5 Double Stars Easy h762 Rating: 3 E ADS 6207; SAO 115685 Position: 0736+0003 A B Magnitude 8.98 9.48 Separation PA — — 10.9 + 351 + Year — 1991 Spectra K0 Colors O Y Notes: 1897: 8.2 @ 348. 6 measurements. The stars share common proper motion. Observations: C8 at 104x. Nice, but overpowered by the field (especially to the S). Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 25.7 inches. Separation: AB = 1.05 miles. Distance (LY): 62 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.12 A. G. 138 Rating: 4 E SAO 115285 Position: 0720+0145 A B Magnitude 11.14 10.71 Separation PA — — 24.5 + 321 = Year — 1980 Spectra K2 Colors Y bW Notes: 1903: 24.3 @ 321. 10 measurements. The stars show similar proper motions. - 30 - Zone 185 Observations: C8 at 104x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 31.7 inches. Separation: AB = 2.86 miles. Distance (LY): 75 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.039 STF 1074 Bur 577 (C, D, E); ADS 5996; HD 57275; SAO 115294 Rating: 4 E Position: 0720+0024 A B C D E Magnitude 7.48 7.82 13.04 13.10 11.54 Notes: AB 1831: AC 1878: AD 1878: AE 1892: Separation — 0.7 + 11.8 13.3 53.9 + PA — 173 +! 109 +? 16 + 274 - Year — 1997 1984 1984 1984 Spectra B9 V 0.5 @ 115. 92 measurements. 14.5 @ 10. 11 measurements. Quadrant reversal? 15.3 @ 11. 9 measurements. 53.3 @ 278. 6 measurements. Observations: C8 at 65x. Star B is very difficult to pick up. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 9.6 inches. Separation: AB = 1.52 miles; AC = 25.8 miles; AD = 29.1 miles; AE = 117 miles. Distance (LY): 1,400 Total luminosity (Suns): 321 - 31 - Colors W ? ? ? No Zone 185 h2387 Position: 0729+0014 A B Magnitude 10.61 11.18 Rating: 4 E Separation PA — — 16.7 197 + Year — 1991 Spectra Colors W W Notes: 1897: 17.8 @ 196. 5 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. Distance (LY): 74 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.039 Hough 245 Rating: 4 E ADS 6244; HD 61343; SAO 134933 Position: 0739-0127 A B C Magnitude 7.46 10.73 11.43 Separation — 46.2 75.9 +! PA — 98 = 154 - Year — 1987 1991 Spectra A0 III Colors W W W Notes: AB 1887: 50.0 @ 98. 2 measurements. AC 1887: 60.0 @ 155. 6 measurements. May be optical because Hipparcos gives different distances (3,200; 25; and 228 light years). Observations: C8 at 104x. I measured a separation of about 75" for AC with a Celestron MicroGuide. - 32 - Zone 185 h2378 Position: 0724+0023 A B Magnitude 10.46 11.38 Rating: 5 E Separation PA — — 22.2 + 124 = Year — 1991 Spectra Colors W W Notes: 1897: 22.0 @ 124. 5 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. Distance (LY): 74 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.040 Moderate STF 1109 Rating: 4 M ADS 6155; HD 59851 Position: 0732-0032 A B C Magnitude 9.26 9.26 11.30 Separation — 3.1 27.2 = PA — 18 + 307 = Notes: AB 1831: 3.4 @ 15. 20 measurements. AC 1868: 27.2 @ 307. 4 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. - 33 - Year — 1997 1909 Spectra A0 Colors W ? ? Zone 185 Difficult Bur 330 Rating: 4 D ADS 5982; HD 57051 Position: 0720-0055 A B Magnitude 8.46 9.63 Separation PA — — 1.3 = 213 = Year — 1991 Spectra B8 Colors W W Notes: 1876: 1.3 @ 213. 18 measurements. Observations: C11 at 634x. I got a "snowman" on a night of moderate seeing. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 4.39 inches. Separation: AB = 8.43 miles. Distance (LY): 4,160 Total luminosity (Suns): 9,900 Hough 35 Rating: 4 D ADS 6225; HD 61080; SAO 134903 Position: 0738-0059 A B C Magnitude 8.99 10.00 11.51 Separation — 0.8 35.8 - PA — 237 + 218 + Year — 1964 1981 Notes: AB 1882: 0.9 @ 222. 3 measurements. AC 1893: 39.1 @ 216. 4 measurements. Observations: C11 at 634x. AB was a peanut under moderate seeing. Distance (LY): 4,080 Total luminosity (Suns): 490 - 34 - Spectra Colors W W ? Zone 185 Soulie 313 Rating: 5 D HD 57707; SAO 115351 Position: 0723+0042 A B Magnitude 6.43 11.90 Separation PA — — 13.4 16 Year — 1984 Spectra Colors yW ? Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 115x. Distance (LY): 225 Total luminosity (Suns): 10.7 h760 Rating: 5 D HD 59726; SAO 134781 Position: 0731-0108 A B Magnitude 6.28 11.50 Separation PA — — 30.6 + 355 = Year — 1904 Notes: 1878: 30.3 @ 355. 3 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 17.2 inches. Separation: AB = 22.2 miles. Distance (LY): 464 Total luminosity (Suns): 51 - 35 - Spectra G5 Colors Y ? Zone 185 Baillaud 1112 Position: 0738+0037 A B Magnitude 10.62 12.69 Rating: 5 D Separation PA — — 19.7 = 300 + Year — 1897 Spectra F8 Colors W ? Notes: 1897: 19.7 @ 299. 2 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. OS 176 Rating: 5 D ADS 6240; HD 61275; SAO 115733 Position: 0739+0030 A B Magnitude 7.09 9.37 Separation PA — — 1.6 + 221 + Year — 1995 Notes: 1843: 1.1 @ 210. 39 measurements. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 4.73 inches. Separation: AB = 3.19 miles. Distance (LY): 1,280 Total luminosity (Suns): 230 - 36 - Spectra B9 Colors W W Zone 185 Deep Sky Objects Easy Berkeley 37 Position: 0721-0106 Type: Oc Rating: 4 E Class: III 1p :b Dimensions: 7.0 Observations: C11 at 115x. Scattered "bowtie" shaped group; brighest star of group is 9m. I counted 9 stars. Moderate UGC 3964 Position: 0740-0135 Type: Gal Surface brightness: 14.0 Rating: 4 M Class: SAB(s)dm: Dimensions: 1.7' x 1.1' Magnitude: 13.1 PA: 125 Observations: C8 at 206x. At low powers, it looks like a slightly fuzzed star. At 200x, it was obviously a galaxy with a faint halo. The nucleus is very bright and obvious. Two 9m stars to the NW point right to it and make positive identification fairly easy. A third fainter star to the S of the two bright ones makes for a nice triangle to use as a reference. Radial velocity (k/s): +1,461 - 37 - Zone 185 Zone 185, Map 6 Double Stars Easy STF 1084 Rating: 1 E ADS 6047; HD 58098; SAO 134618 Position: 0724-0359 A B Magnitude 7.10 9.84 Separation PA — — 14.7 + 286 +? Year — 1992 Spectra K0 Colors D!! dB!! Notes: 1830: 13.3 @ 106. 14 measurements. Hipparcos/Tycho data show different distances for these stars; they may be optical. Quadrant reversal? Observations: C8 at 104x. This is a fainter version of Beta Cygni (Albeiro)! Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 22.9 inches. Separation: AB = 53.9 miles. Distance (LY): 2,350 Total luminosity (Suns): 686 h56 Rating: 3 E ADS 6182 Position: 0734-0313 A B Magnitude 9.54 9.87 Separation PA — — 7.2 149 - Notes: 1892: 7.2 @ 151. 8 measurements. - 38 - Year — 1991 Spectra Colors W W Zone 185 Observations: C11 at 98x. STF 1072 rej Rating: 4 E HD 57075; SAO 134513 Position: 0720-0427 A B Magnitude 9.37 10.81 Separation PA — — 21.9 = 110 + Year — 1991 Spectra A2 Colors W W? Notes: 1893: 21.9 @ 109. 6 measurements. Observations: C11 at 98x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 7.64 inches. Separation: AB = 15.3 miles. Distance (LY): 447 Total luminosity (Suns): 3.5 h419 Rating: 4 E ADS 6021; SAO 134578 Position: 0722-0402 A B Magnitude 9.11 9.80 Separation PA — — 12.6 +! 31 - Year — 1960 Spectra F5 Colors W Y Notes: 1893: 7.3 @ 42. 6 measurements. The Tycho-2 catalogue indicates a photo-center solution of a known or suspected double, or one component of a double where the companion has been rejected. - 39 - Zone 185 Observations: C11 at 98x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 13.9 inches. Separation: AB = 4.93 miles. Distance (LY): 251 Total luminosity (Suns): 1.70 h58 Rating: 4 E ADS 6241 Position: 0739-0312 A B Magnitude 10.57 10.70 Separation PA — — 7.1 + 302 + Year — 1938 Spectra Colors W W Notes: 1892: 6.9 @ 298. 6 measurements. Observations: C11 at 98x. Distance (LY): 99 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.08 Bergh 3 Rating: 4 E HD 61606; SAO 134954 Position: 0740-0336 A B Magnitude 7.18 8.93 Separation PA — — 58.3 + 113 = Year — 1987 Spectra K2 V K2 Colors yW rO Notes: 1890: 57.6 @ 113. 22 measurements. May be optical because Hipparcos gives different distances (46 and 32 light years). - 40 - Zone 185 Observations: C8 at 104x. Hough 244 AC = Baillaud 485; ADS 6226; HD 61095; SAO 134902 Rating: 5 E Position: 0737-0202 A B C Magnitude 7.21 12.03 11.10 Separation — 69.0 18.0 PA — 109 346 Year — 1887 1893 Spectra K5 Colors Y W ? Notes: AB and AC, 1 measurement. Observations: C8 at 104x. Star C is extremely difficult to see. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 32.6 inches. Separation: AB = 269 miles; AC = 70.2 miles. Distance (LY): 2,500 Total luminosity (Suns): 772 25 Mon Engelmann 32; HD 61064; SAO 134899 Rating: 5 E Position: 0737-0406 A B Magnitude 5.14 11.87 Separation PA — — 122 350 Year — 1958 Spectra F5 III Notes: The primary may be a variable and is a member of the Hyades Group. Observations: C8 at 104x. - 41 - Colors W W? Zone 185 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 4.5 inches. Separation: AB = 38.5 miles. Distance (LY): 202 Total luminosity (Suns): 27.2 Moderate STF 1085 Rating: 4 M ADS 6057 Position: 0725-0437 A B Magnitude 8.58 10.05 Separation PA — — 3.1 283 + Year — 1998 Spectra A3 Colors W W Notes: 1830: 3.2 @ 278. 9 measurements. Observations: C11 at 193x. Nice field. h51 Rating: 5 M SAO 134608 Position: 0724-0207 A B Magnitude 9.27 11.80 Separation PA — — 16.6 252 = Notes: 1892: 17.1 @ 252. 4 measurements. Observations: C11 at 98x. Nice field. - 42 - Year — 1922 Spectra F5 Colors W ? Zone 185 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 14.0 inches. Separation: AB = 2.51 miles. Distance (LY): 97 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.15 Zone 185, Map 7 Double Stars Easy STF 1149 Rating: 3 E ADS 6391; HD 63536; SAO 115981 Position: 0749+0313 A B Magnitude 7.72 9.25 Separation PA — — 21.7 41 + Year — 1991 Spectra G0 A5 Colors W B Notes: 1825: 22.0 @ 40. 18 measurements. The stars share common proper motion. Observations: C8 at 83x. Webb saw them as Y and B. "Pretty," he said. Moderate field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 16.6 inches; B = 8.74 inches. Separation: AB = 18.6 miles. Distance (LY): 550 Total luminosity (Suns): 25 - 43 - Zone 185 14 CMi Sh 87; HD 65345; SAO 116182 Rating: 3 E Position: 0758+0212 A B C Magnitude 5.29 8.40 9.30 Separation — 98.6 + 132.1 + PA — 83 + 148 - Year — 1994 1994 Spectra K0 III A0 Colors Y B W Notes: AB 1822: 86 @ 75. 14 measurements. AC 1822: 117 @ 151. 13 measurements. Observations: C8 at 83x. Webb saw them as B, B and ?. But in 1876, Franks said it was Y. Rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 46.2 inches; B = 6.27 inches. Separation: AB = 40.8 miles; AC = 54.6 miles. Distance (LY): 265 Total luminosity (Suns): 38.9 STF 1134 Rating: 4 E ADS 6317; HD 62323; SAO 115851 Position: 0743+0329 A B C Magnitude 6.97 10.46 10.10 Separation — 9.7 90.5 + PA — 147 = 348 + Year — 1991 1991 Spectra F8 Colors yW R bW Notes: AB 1832: 10.1 @ 147. 13 measurements. The stars share common proper motion. AC 1906: 83.6 @ 347. Observations: C8 at 104x. - 44 - Zone 185 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 14.0 inches. Separation: AB = 2.60 miles; AC = 24.3 miles. Distance (LY): 172 Total luminosity (Suns): 4 Baillaud 2800 Position: 0759+0434 A B Magnitude 11.24 12.30 Rating: 5 E Separation PA — — 12.9 186 Year — 1910 Spectra A0 Colors W ? Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C8 at 104x. Very faint and in a bleak field. Moderate STF 1137 Rating: 3 M ADS 6360; HD 62968; SAO 115910 Position: 0747+0408 A B Magnitude 7.49 8.41 Separation PA — — 2.9 + 134 + Year — 1998 Notes: 1828: 2.8 @ 133. 21 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Webb saw them as Y and B. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 12.61 inches. Separation: AB = 7.91 miles. Distance (LY): 1,750 Total luminosity (Suns): 246. - 45 - Spectra F5 Colors W dB Zone 185 Baillaud 2305 Rating: 5 M HD 62304; SAO 115847 Position: 0743+0312 A B Magnitude 7.26 11.70 Separation PA — — 14.6 207 Year — 1910 Spectra K0 Colors Y W Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 115x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 23.2 inches. Separation: AB = 6.00 miles. Distance (LY): 263 Total luminosity (Suns): 6.86 Difficult OS 182 Rating: 5 D ADS 6425; HD 64165; SAO 116064 Position: 0753+0323 A B Magnitude 7.11 7.97 Separation PA — — 1.0 + 15 - Year — 1995 Notes: 1843: 0.8 @ 43. 97 measurements. Observations: C8 at 280x. Notched. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 6.66 inches. Separation: AB = 4,171 feet. Distance (LY): 510 Total luminosity (Suns): 43 - 46 - Spectra A2 Colors W W Zone 185 Deep Sky Objects Difficult NGC 2470 Other Names: UGC 4091 Rating: 4 D Position: 0754+0427 Type: Gal Surface brightness: 12.7 Class: Sab Dimensions: 2.2' x 0.6' Magnitude: 12.7 PA: 128 Observations: C8 at 206x. It was a fuzzy star. A distinctive rhombus of 11m and 12m stars lies just to the W of it. Radial velocity (km/sec): +4,051 Zone 185, Map 8 Double Stars Easy A. G. 143 Rating: 3 E ADS 6281; HD 61808 Position: 0741+0108 A B Magnitude 8.58 10.28 Separation PA — — 5.9 = 98 = Notes: 1903: 5.9 @ 98. 8 measurements. - 47 - Year — 1975 Spectra G5 Colors yW pB Zone 185 May be optical because Hipparcos gives different distances (88 and 66 light years). Observations: C11 at 115x. STF 1141 Rating: 3 E ADS 6366; HD 63065; SAO 115922 Position: 0747+0001 A B C Magnitude 8.35 9.28 12.43 Separation — 17.6 25.5 - PA — 9= 89 + Year — 1993 1961 Spectra B9 Colors W O No Notes: AB 1831: 17.7 @ 9. 19 measurements. The stars show a similar, but small, proper motion. AC 1914: 26.6 @ 88. 2 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. This is a nice group with three 11m stars nearby. Webb wrote, "in a pretty group." Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 5.13 inches. Separation: AB = 42.6 miles; AC = 61.7 miles. Distance (LY): 1,550 Total luminosity (Suns): 136 OSS 88 Rating: 3 E HD 63436; SAO 115967 Position: 0749+0040 A B C Magnitude 7.46 8.81 10.84 Separation — 57.1 + 95.3 + PA — 6+ 50 - - 48 - Year — 1991 1985 Spectra F2 Colors W W W Zone 185 Notes: AB 1875: 56.9 @ 5. 16 measurements. AC 1893: 94.3 @ 52. 7 measurements. Hipparcos shows the C star to be at a distance of 50 light years. Observations: C8 at 104x. It forms a nice right triangle. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 11.3 inches. Separation: AB = 17.9 miles; AC = 29.9 miles. Distance (LY): 201 Total luminosity (Suns): 4.6 h2410 Position: 0742-0001 A B Magnitude 9.77 11.33 Rating: 4 E Separation PA — — 17.1 + 351 - Year — 1991 Spectra M2 Colors yO O Notes: 1909: 16.3 @ 352. 2 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. This pair lies in the middle of a NE/SW chain of nine very faint stars with a wonderful "J" asterism just 5 min E. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 49.2 inches. Separation: AB = 12.1 miles. Distance (LY): 453 Total luminosity (Suns): 2.4 h2413 Position: 0744-0004 A B Magnitude 10.39 11.24 Rating: 4 E Separation PA — — 11.8 9+ - 49 - Year — 1991 Spectra sdF: Colors Y O Zone 185 Notes: 1897: 11.9 @ 8. 6 measurements. May be optical because Hipparcos gives different distances (1,060 and 308 light years). Observations: C11 at 115x. A neat "J" asterism lies about 6 min W. h767 Rating: 4 E HD 62697; SAO 135063 Position: 0745-0027 A B Magnitude 7.99 10.81 Separation PA — — 21.3 164 = Year — 1991 Spectra A0 Colors W bW Notes: AB 1895: 21.7 @ 164. 4 measurements. There are 9 more faint comes (all by Sinachopoulos). Observations: C8 at 104x. The field to the S has a miniature "Cassiopeia". Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 6.12 inches. Separation: AB = 24.6 miles. Distance (LY): 740 Total luminosity (Suns): 32 h2422 Position: 0756+0109 A B Magnitude 9.85 9.89 Rating: 4 E Separation PA — — 25.9 + 63 + Notes: 1830: 20.0 @ 62. 2 measurements. - 50 - Year — 1909 Spectra Colors W W Zone 185 Observations: C11 at 115x. Moderate Jonckheere 65 Rating: 4 M ADS 6325 Position: 0744-0115 A B Magnitude 9.86 10.72 Separation PA — — 2.1 + 210 + Year — 1995 Spectra F5 Colors W W Notes: 1910: 1.1 @ 207. 5 measurements. Observations: C11 at 193x. Very nice, bright field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 14.5 inches. Separation: AB = 2,693 feet. Distance (LY): 158 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.32 Hipparcos 1112 Position: 0750-0053 A B Magnitude 9.53 11.53 Rating: 4 M Separation PA — — 3.9 118 Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 115x. Great color in the primary! - 51 - Year — 1991 Spectra R8 Colors rO W Zone 185 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 0.38 inches. Separation: AB = 5.41 miles. Distance (LY): 890 Total luminosity (Suns): 11 Roe 71 Rating: 5 M ADS 6372 Position: 0747-0015 A B Magnitude Separation PA 10.11 — — 10.806.0 - 121 1911 Year — Spectra Colors W B? Notes: 1894: 6.2 @ 125. 3 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. A faint triangle lies 5 min NE. Distance (LY): 80 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.07 Deep Sky Objects Moderate NGC 2494 Other Names: IC487; UGC 4141 Rating: 5 M Position: 0759-0038 Type: Gal Surface brightness: 12.4 Class: (R')SB(rs)0/a Dimensions: 0.9' x 0.7' Magnitude: 13.1 PA: 95 Observations: C11 at 115x. Small fuzzy ball with a rapidly brighter center, 2 min N of a 13m field star. The nucleus is almost stellar. Very tiny halo. Radial velocity (km/sec): +3,562 - 52 - Zone 185 Zone 185, Map 9 Double Stars Easy STF 1132 Bergh; ADS 6302; SAO 135000 Position: 0742-0331 A B Magnitude 8.01 8.65 Rating: 3 E Separation PA — — 20.1 + 235 - Year — 1991 Spectra K5 K5 Colors W W Notes: 1825: 19.3 @ 239. 27 measurements. The stars share common proper motion. Observations: C8 at 83x. STF 1133 Rating: 3 E ADS 6308; HD 62162; SAO 135010 Position: 0743-0402 A B Magnitude 8.53 9.60 Separation PA — — 4.3 108 = Year — 1998 Notes: 1831: 4.4 @ 108. 16 measurements. Observations: C11 at 98x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 8.40 inches. Separation: AB = 3.04 miles. Distance (LY): 454 Total luminosity (Suns): 8.7 - 53 - Spectra A5 Colors W B Zone 185 h66 Rating: 3 E HD 63800; SAO 135160 Position: 0750-0336 A B Magnitude 7.31 10.99 Separation PA — — 30.0 155 Year — 1820 Spectra Colors W B Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 98x. A very nice field is 10 min S. Distance (LY): 408 Total luminosity (Suns): 16 STF 1152 Rating: 3 E ADS 6408; HD 63876; SAO 135173 Position: 0751-0307 A B Magnitude 8.14 9.88 Separation PA — — 6.1 + 313 = Year — 1991 Notes: 1830: 5.8 @ 313. 11 measurements. Observations: C11 at 98x. Faint but nice field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 19.6 inches. Separation: AB = 7.13 miles. Distance (LY): 750 Total luminosity (Suns): 30 - 54 - Spectra G5 Colors Y O Zone 185 h71 Position: 0756-0328 A B Magnitude 8.98 9.55 Rating: 4 E Separation PA — — 19.3 212 - Year — 1981 Spectra Colors W O Notes: 1893: 19.7 @ 213. 4 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. Distance (LY): 145 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.65 Baillaud 190 Rating: 5 E SAO 135227 Position: 0754-0222 A B Magnitude 9.64 10.00 Separation PA — — 11.3 225 + Year — 1962 Spectra A5 Colors W W Notes: 1892: 12.5 @ 224. 3 measurements. The stars share common proper motion. Observations: C8 at 104x. Very faint field. Schjellerup 30 Rating: 5 E HD 65082; SAO 135287 Position: 0757-0327 A B Magnitude 7.61 10.31 Separation PA — — 81.2 + 358 + - 55 - Year — 1981 Spectra K0 Colors Y ? Zone 185 Notes: 1893: 76.9 @ 357. 5 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 23.7 inches. Separation: AB = 38.6 miles. Distance (LY): 305 Total luminosity (Suns): 8 Moderate STF 1154 Rating: 3 M ADS 6421; HD 64110; SAO 135190 Position: 0752-0303 A B Magnitude 6.94 8.97 Separation PA — — 2.8 + 353 - Year — 1991 Notes: 1827: 2.3 @ 358. 18 measurements. Observations: C11 at 339x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 7.57 inches. Separation: AB = 1.64 miles. Distance (LY): 376 Total luminosity (Suns): 22 - 56 - Spectra A5 Colors W Y Zone 185 Difficult STF 1157 Rating: 3 D ADS 6454; HD 64607; SAO 135238 Position: 0755-0248 A B Magnitude 7.20 8.00 Separation PA — — 0.8 192 -! Year — 1997 Notes: 1831: 1.6 @ 267. 91 measurements. Observations: C11 at 634x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 9.90 inches. Separation: AB = 2,482 feet. Distance (LY): 379 Total luminosity (Suns): 22 - 57 - Spectra F0 Colors W W Zone 185 Zone 185 Mini-Catalog Double Stars Designation Position Rating Map STF 1045 0713-0311 1E 3 STF 1084 0724-0359 1E 6 STF 1010 0701-0307 3E 3 A. G. 131 0701+0239 3E 1 Baillaud 749 0701-0032 3E 2 OSS 82 0704+0129 3E 2 Fox 152 0709+0114 3E 2 STF 1056 0716-0152 3E 3 h56 0734-0313 3E 6 h762 0736+0003 3E 5 A. G. 143 0741+0108 3E 8 STF 1132 0742-0331 3E 9 STF 1133 0743-0402 3E 9 STF 1141 0747+0001 3E 8 OSS 88 0749+0040 3E 8 STF 1149 0749+0313 3E 7 h66 0750-0336 3E 9 STF 1152 0751-0307 3E 9 14 CMi 0758+0212 3E 7 h3287 0700-0005 4E 2 A. G. 132 0701+0303 4E 1 Kuiper 28 0702-0121 4E 2 Component A B A B A B C A B A B A B A B C A B A B A B A B A B A B A B C A B C A B A B A B A B C A B A B A B - 58 - Mag 7.50 9.08 7.10 9.84 7.70 15.10 9.36 10.00 9.92 8.83 9.27 6.57 7.65 9.77 10.79 12.24 7.59 8.67 9.54 9.87 8.98 9.48 8.58 10.28 8.01 8.65 8.53 9.60 8.35 9.28 12.43 7.46 8.81 10.84 7.72 9.25 7.31 10.99 8.14 9.88 5.29 8.40 9.30 9.59 9.86 8.93 11.40 6.20 10.02 Separation — 5.6 — 14.7 + — 2.1 22.7 — 4.3 = — 17.7 — 90.0 — 7.7 + 22.8 + — 3.7 — 7.2 — 10.9 + — 5.9 = — 20.1 + — 4.3 — 17.6 25.5 — 57.1 + 95.3 + — 21.7 — 30.0 — 6.1 + — 98.6 + 132.1 + — 23.0 — 7.1 + — 24.6 + PA — 235 + — 286 +? — 185 22.7 — 90 = — 131 + — 320 + — 156 22.8 + — 299 + — 149 — 351 + — 98 = — 235 — 108 = — 9= 25.5 — 6+ 95.3 + — 41 + — 155 — 313 = — 83 + 132.1 + — 79 — 270 = — 251 + Zone 185 Designation Position Rating Map Jonckheere 2451 0704-0155 4E 3 h750 0706-0218 4E 3 h2362 0708+0322 4E 1 h2365 0713+0327 4E 1 Baillaud 785 0715-0033 4E 2 Argelander 66 0716-0216 4E 3 STF 1063 rej 0718+0421 4E 1 Rossiter 4347 0718-0316 4E 3 A. G. 138 0720+0145 4E 5 STF 1074 0720+0024 4E 5 STF 1072 rej 0720-0427 4E 6 h419 0722-0402 4E 6 STF 1080 0722+0429 4E 4 h2386 0728+0345 4E 4 h2387 0729+0014 4E 5 h58 0739-0312 4E 6 Hough 245 0739-0127 4E 5 Bergh 3 0740-0336 4E 6 h2410 0742-0001 4E 8 STF 1134 0743+0329 4E 7 h2413 0744-0004 4E 8 h767 0745-0027 4E 8 h71 0756-0328 4E 9 Component A B C A B A B A B C A B A B A B C A B A B A B C D E A B A B A B A B A B A B A B C A B A B A B C A B A B A B - 59 - Mag 11.59 11.70 12.33 10.19 11.18 8.94 9.39 9.76 11.53 11.77 9.81 11.60 9.64 10.09 9.11 10.15 10.61 10.19 10.40 11.14 10.71 7.48 7.82 13.04 13.10 11.54 9.37 10.81 9.11 9.80 9.97 10.41 10.39 10.56 10.61 11.18 10.57 10.70 7.46 10.73 11.43 7.18 8.93 9.77 11.33 6.97 10.46 10.10 10.39 11.24 7.99 10.81 8.98 9.55 Separation — 3.0 50.0 — 8.8 + — 28.6 + — 18.4 20.7 — 9.1 — 15.1 — 25.0 7.0 = — 3.3 = — 24.5 + — 0.7 + 11.8 13.3 53.9 + — 21.9 = — 12.6 +! — 22.2 — 6.8 + — 16.7 — 7.1 + — 46.2 75.9 +! — 58.3 + — 17.1 + — 9.7 90.5 + — 11.8 — 21.3 — 19.3 - PA — 325 +? 50.0 — 272 -? — 189 = — 138 20.7 — 49 — 331 — 290 7.0 = — 158 + — 321 = — 173 +! 11.8 13.3 274 — 110 + — 31 — 221 = — 250 + — 197 + — 302 + — 98 = 75.9 +! — 113 = — 351 — 147 = 90.5 + — 9+ — 164 = — 212 - Zone 185 Designation Position Rating Map h2422 0756+0109 4E 8 Gauchet 4919 0700+0037 5E 2 Baillaud 2230 0701+0324 5E 1 A. G. 133 0701+0232 5E 1 Baillaud 438 0712-0158 5E 3 Baillaud 441 0712-0131 5E 2 Baillaud 783 0714-0042 5E 2 STF 1048 0714+0412 5E 1 Baillaud 458 0716-0209 5E 3 Baillaud 1783 0716+0203 5E 1 Baillaud 466 0718-0142 5E 3 STF 1067 0719+0251 5E 1 h2378 0724+0023 5E 5 Baillaud 2771 0731+0418 5E 4 Delta 3 CMi 0734+0322 5E 4 h3296 0735+0213 5E 4 Hough 244 0737-0202 5E 6 25 Mon 0737-0406 5E 6 Jonckheere 64 0738+0314 5E 4 Baillaud 190 0754-0222 5E 9 Schjellerup 30 0757-0327 5E 9 Baillaud 2800 0759+0434 5E 7 Howe 17 0716-0037 3M 2 STF 1076 0721+0403 3M 4 STF 1137 0747+0408 3M 7 STF 1154 0752-0303 3M 9 Component A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B C A B A B A B A B A B A B C A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B - 60 - Mag 9.85 9.89 10.13 10.70 9.31 11.02 8.69 11.70 9.74 11.15 9.90 9.50 10.84 11.20 8.85 9.99 10.45 12.00 10.39 10.59 9.80 10.50 11.00 8.41 9.94 10.46 11.38 10.43 11.06 5.81 11.00 10.40 12.80 7.21 12.03 11.10 5.14 11.87 10.07 10.80 9.64 10.00 7.61 10.31 11.24 12.30 9.46 9.69 9.49 9.58 7.49 8.41 6.94 8.97 Separation — 25.9 + — 5.9 — 18.7 + — 21.0 + — 12.1 + — 14.0 — 10.3 — 6.0 + — 14.3 + — 20.0 + — 14.7 + 20.0 — 25.9 + — 22.2 + — 18.9 = — 90.0 — 16.5 — 69.0 18.0 — 122 — 3.9 — 11.3 — 81.2 + — 12.9 — 2.5 = — 2.9 + — 2.9 + — 2.8 + PA — 63 + — 276 + — 59 — 206 + — 76 + — 33 + — 100 — 350 — 139 — 30 + — 341 20.0 — 266 = — 124 = — 239 + — 110 — 220 — 109 18.0 — 350 — 173 — 225 + — 358 + — 186 — 316 + — 108 + — 134 + — 353 - Zone 185 Designation Position Rating Map STF 1043 0713-0041 4M 2 STF 1085 0725-0437 4M 6 STF 1109 0732-0032 4M 5 Jonckheere 65 Hipparcos 1112 0744-0115 4M 8 0750-0053 4M 8 A 523 0714-0343 5M 3 Soulie 304 0719+0017 5M 2 h51 0724-0207 5M 6 Baillaud 2305 0743+0312 5M 7 Roe 71 0747-0015 5M 8 A 1741 0705-0052 3D 2 STF 1157 0755-0248 3D 9 STF 1029 0708-0441 4D 3 Bur 330 0720-0055 4D 5 Hough 35 0738-0059 4D 5 Tycho 313 0700-0244 5D 3 A 2839 0703+0330 5D 1 Baillaud 1073 0704+0007 5D 2 Baillaud 769 0710-0051 5D 2 20 Mon 0710-0414 5D 3 Delta Mon 0712-0030 5D 2 A 525 0715-0249 5D 3 Soulie 313 0723+0042 5D 5 h760 0731-0108 5D 5 Component A B A B A B C A B A B A B C A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B C A B A B C A B A B A B A B A B C A B A B - 61 - Mag 9.37 9.42 8.58 10.05 9.26 9.26 11.30 9.86 10.72 9.53 11.53 7.59 12.00 13.30 7.30 10.20 9.27 11.80 7.26 11.70 10.11 10.80 7.77 8.29 7.20 8.00 7.50 8.02 8.46 9.63 8.99 10.00 11.51 9.65 10.90 8.24 11.60 14.30 9.49 13.47 9.57 10.70 5.81 12.00 4.15 13.00 7.83 11.17 11.70 6.43 11.90 6.28 11.50 Separation — 2.4 = — 3.1 — 3.1 27.2 = — 2.1 + — 3.9 — 98 = 1.3 + — 35.8 — 16.6 — 14.6 — 6.0 — 1.0 + — 0.8 — 1.7 — 1.3 = — 0.8 35.8 — 1.7 — 5.3 + 11.5 + — 17.4 — 11.8 — 55 — 32.0 + — 2.4 + 12.1 = — 13.4 — 30.6 + PA — 248 = — 283 + — 18 + 27.2 = — 210 + — 118 — 229 = 1.3 + — 98 = — 252 = — 207 — 121 — 26 +! — 192 -! — 27 + — 213 = — 237 + 35.8 — 16 — 319 11.5 + — 6 — 89 — 238 — 170 — 262 + 12.1 = — 16 — 355 = Zone 185 Designation Position Rating Map Baillaud 1112 0738+0037 5D 5 OS 176 0739+0030 5D 5 OS 182 0753+0323 5D 7 Component A B A B A B Mag 10.62 12.69 7.09 9.37 7.11 7.97 Separation — 19.7 = — 1.6 + — 1.0 + PA — 300 + — 221 + — 15 - Deep Space Objects Object NGC 2324 Berkeley 37 NGC 2346 UGC 3946 UGC 3964 NGC 2494 NGC 2470 PK 212+ 4.1 Position 0703+0103 0721-0106 0709-0048 0738+0318 0740-0135 0759-0038 0754+0427 0705+0247 Rating 2E 4E 5E 4M 4M 5M 4D 5D Map 2 5 2 4 5 8 7 1 Type Oc (II 2r) Oc (III 1p :b) Pn (3b (6)) Gal (Irr +) Gal (SAB(s)dm:) Gal ((R')SB(rs)0/a) Gal (Sab) Pn (1) - 62 - Specifications Surface Mag Br 8.4 12.4 13.1 13.1 13.1 12.7 13.5 13.0 14.0 12.4 12.7 Population 70