Zone 150, Master Map Normal View Zone Master, Normal View, 10 deg FOV e c M27 +22°00' +24°00' Vulpecula Sagitta η γ1γ2 d +16°00' f Sualocinα ρ δ β 21h 04m 20h 56m 20h 48m +18°00' γ +20°00' θ Delphinus 20h 40m ζ Rotanev 20h 32m 20h 24m 20h 16m 20h 08m 20h 00m Zone 150, Map 1 Normal Image +25°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. 16 Vul OS 402 Bur 469 +24°00' Pourteau 4273 Kustner 59 +23°00' STF 2672 NGC 6853 M27 Barton 1558 +22°00' STF 2655 h2924 Barton 2524 Sagitta Vulpecula +21°00' Hough 587 STF 2631 h907 θ Theta Sge South 737 Bur 363 Delphinus Jonckheere 2308 Bur 1484 NGC 6905 h912 20h 30m 20h 25m 20h 20m Roe 101 20h 15m NGC 6886 20h 10m η 20h 05m 20h 00m Zone 150, Map 1 Mirror Image +25°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. 16 Vul OS 402 Bur 469 Kustner 59 +24°00' Pourteau 4273 +23°00' STF 2672 M27 Dumbbell Nebula A. G. 244 +22°00' Barton 1558 STF 2655 h2924 Barton 2524 Sagitta Hough 587 Theta Sgeθ +21°00' Vulpecula STF 2631 h907 South 737 Delphinus Bur 1484 Jonckheere 2308 NGC 6905 η 20h 00m 20h 05m NGC 6886 20h 10m 20h 15m Roe 101 h912 20h 20m 20h 25m 20h 30m Zone 150, Map 2 Normal Image +20°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. NGC 6905 h912 Roe 101 η NGC 6886 STF 2679 Gamma Sge γ Barton 2464 +19°00' Bur 987 South 752 Jonckheere 784 Hough 131 +18°00' OSS 396 h2932 Soulie 679 NGC 6879 STF 2634 IC 4997 South 730 Soulie 675 +17°00' 13 Sge H IV 100 15 Sge STF 2622 Pettitt 28 Jonckheere 1204 Soulie 678 STF 2670 Sagitta Chevalier 301 Engelmann 71 +16°00' STF 2651 STF 2629 rej OS 397 rej Delphinus Chevalier 269 Chevalier 247 Bur 57 STF 2618 Dembowski 21 ρ Bur 1478 STF 2680 20h 30m 20h 25m 20h 20m 20h 15m 20h 10m 20h 05m 20h 00m Zone 150, Map 2 Mirror Image +20°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. NGC 6905 η Roe 101 h912 STF 2679 Gamma Sge Barton 2464 Jonckheere 784 Jonckheere 784 Hough 131 +19°00' γ NGC 6886 +18°00' OSS 396 h2932 13 Sge H IV 100 Soulie 676 Soulie 679 15 Sge STF 2622 Jonckheere 1204 Jonckheere 1204 Pettitt 28 Soulie 678 +17°00' South 730 Soulie 675 NGC 6879 STF 2634 IC 4997 Engelmann 71 STF 2629 rej OS 397 rej +16°00' SagittaSTF 2670 STF 2651 Delphinus Chevalier 301 Chevalier 269 Chevalier 247 STF 2618 Bur 57 Dembowski 21 ρ Bur 1478 STF 2680 20h 00m 20h 05m 20h 10m 20h 15m 20h 20m 20h 25m 20h 30m Zone 150, Map 3 Normal Image 30 Vul +25°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. +24°00' A. G. 260 +23°00' Pourteau 4811 h1565 Bur 1302 +22°00' STF 2724 STF 2709 STF 2710 rej h922 Tycho 1083 Jonckheere 2327 A 172 Bur 673 Delphinus +21°00' h2979 Bur 363 h926 Vulpecula STF 2739 21h 00m h2974 h2987 20h 55m 20h 50m 20h 45m STF 2721 STF 2722 20h 40m 20h 35m 20h 30m Zone 150, Map 3 Mirror Image Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. +24°00' +25°00' 30 Vul A. G. 260 Kustner 59 Bur 1302 +23°00' Pourteau 4811 h1565 +22°00' STF 2724 STF 2709 STF 2710 rej h922 Tycho 1083 +21°00' Jonckheere 2327 h2979 A 172 Delphinus Bur 363 Bur 673 h926 Vulpecula h2974 h2987 STF 2721 20h 30m 20h 35m 20h 40m STF 2722 20h 45m 20h 50m 20h 55m 21h 00m Zone 150, Map 4 Normal Image Vulpecula STF 2739 +20°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. h2974 h2987 STF 2721 STF 2722 Hough 597 +18°00' +19°00' Couteau 226 h2977 Ball 51 STF 2720 Jonckheere 3116 OSS 213 +17°00' NGC 7003 +16°00' STF 2738 Gamma 2 Delγ1γ2 Alpha Del Olivier 219 STF 2725 Sualocinα OS 424 h1585 δ Bur 435 STF 2703 21h 00m 20h 55m 20h 50m 20h 45m 20h 40m ζ 20h 35m 20h 30m Zone 150, Map 4 Mirror Image Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. +20°00' Vulpecula h2974 h2987 STF 2721 STF 2722 Hough 597 Couteau 226 +18°00' +19°00' Bur 987 South 752 Ball 51 STF 2720 +17°00' h2977 Jonckheere 3116 γ1γ2 α +16°00' STF 2738 Gamma 2 Del Alpha Del Sualocin STF 2725 Olivier 219 OS 424 h1585 Bur 435 ζ 20h 30m 20h 35m δ STF 2703 20h 40m 20h 45m 20h 50m 20h 55m 21h 00m Zone 150 79 Double Stars, 5 Planetary Nebulae Flamsteed G 13 Sge .................................................. 14 15 Sge .................................................. 21 16 Vul .................................................. 10 Gamma 2 Del ....................................... 39 Gamma Del .......................................... 41 A H IV 100 .............................................. 17 h1565 ................................................... 34 h1585 ................................................... 49 h2924 ..................................................... 6 h2932 ................................................... 25 h2974 ................................................... 31 h2977 ................................................... 43 h2979 ................................................... 32 h2987 ................................................... 34 h907 ....................................................... 5 h912 ....................................................... 8 h922 ..................................................... 34 h926 ..................................................... 35 Hough 131............................................ 23 Hough 587.............................................. 7 Hough 597............................................ 46 H A 172 ................................................... 37 Alpha Del............................................. 45 B Ball 51.................................................. 47 Barton 1558 ........................................... 9 Barton 2464 ......................................... 25 Barton 2524 ........................................... 8 Bur 1302 .............................................. 35 Bur 1484 ................................................ 7 Bur 363 ................................................ 36 Bur 435 ................................................ 47 Bur 469 .................................................. 4 Bur 57 .................................................. 28 Bur 673 ................................................ 38 Bur 987 ................................................ 26 I C IC 4997 ................................................ 29 Chevalier 269....................................... 22 Chevalier 301....................................... 26 Couteau 226......................................... 43 J E Jonckheere 1204 .................................. 23 Jonckheere 2308 .................................... 9 Jonckheere 2327 .................................. 37 Jonckheere 3116 .................................. 46 Jonckheere 784 .................................... 27 Engelmann 71 ...................................... 21 K D Dembowski 21..................................... 18 Kustner 59.............................................. 5 -1- Zone 150 N South 737 ............................................... 6 South 752 ............................................. 29 STF 2618.............................................. 15 STF 2622.............................................. 18 STF 2629 rej ........................................ 19 STF 2631................................................ 4 STF 2634.............................................. 20 STF 2651.............................................. 28 STF 2655................................................ 3 STF 2670.............................................. 16 STF 2672.............................................. 10 STF 2679.............................................. 17 STF 2709.............................................. 33 STF 2710 rej ........................................ 36 STF 2720.............................................. 44 STF 2721.............................................. 48 STF 2722.............................................. 42 STF 2724.............................................. 38 STF 2725.............................................. 40 STF 2738.............................................. 41 NGC 6853............................................ 11 NGC 6879............................................ 30 NGC 6886............................................ 31 NGC 6905............................................ 12 O Olivier 219........................................... 48 OS 397 rej............................................ 19 OS 402 ................................................... 9 OS 424 ................................................. 44 OSS 396............................................... 20 P Pettitt 28............................................... 16 Pourteau 4811 ...................................... 33 R Roe 101................................................ 22 S Soulie 675 ............................................ 24 Soulie 676 ............................................ 24 Soulie 678 ............................................ 25 Soulie 679 ............................................ 27 South 730............................................. 14 T Theta Sge ............................................... 3 Tycho 1083 .......................................... 32 -2- Zone 150 Zone 150, Map 1 Double Stars Easy Theta Sge 17 Sge; STF 2637; ADS 13442; HD 191570; SAO 88275 Position: 2010+2055 A B Magnitude 6.51 8.82 Separation PA — — 11.8 + 330 + Year — 1994 Rating: 2 E Spectra F5 V F2 Colors W L Notes: 1832: 11.4 @ 327. 74 measurements. The stars share common proper motion. The 7.4m star at 89 + @ 222 - is optical. Observations: C8 at 83x. Webb saw them as Y and W or B and R. Very rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 4.35 inches; B = 12.3 inches. Separation: AB = 2.70 miles. Distance (LY): 147 Total luminosity (Suns): 4.8 STF 2655 Rating: 2 E ADS 13553; HD 192424; SAO 88384 Position: 2014+2213 A B C Magnitude 7.25 7.29 9.60 Separation — 6.2 + 60.1 + PA — 2154 + Notes: AB 1831: 6.1 @ 3. 95 measurements. AC 1825: 57.3 @ 150. 4 measurements. -3- Year — 1996 1932 Spectra A0 V Colors W W B Zone 150 Observations: C8 at 83x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 9.00 inches. Separation: AB = 26.1 miles; AC = 253 miles. Distance (LY): 2,700 Total luminosity (Suns): 880 Bur 469 Porteau 4179; ADS 13214; HD 189505; SAO 88030 Position: 2000+2444 A B Magnitude 8.31 10.70 Separation PA — — 14.4 = 186 + Rating: 4 E Year — 1991 Spectra G0 Colors W W Notes: AB 1877: 14.4 @ 175. 12 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 17.2 inches. Separation: AB = 5.64 miles. Distance (LY): 251 Total luminosity (Suns): 2.7 STF 2631 Rating: 4 E ADS 13393; HD 191065; SAO 88215 Position: 2007+2106 A B Magnitude 7.71 8.81 Separation PA — — 4.6 + 338 - Notes: 1830: 4.5 @ 342. 38 measurements. -4- Year — 1991 Spectra G0 Colors Y O Zone 150 Observations: C8 at 206x. Webb saw them as yW and rO. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 16.6 inches. Separation: AB = 10.5 miles. Distance (LY): 1,460 Total luminosity (Suns): 120 h907 Rating: 4 E ADS 13499 Position: 2012+2100 A B C Magnitude 9.56 10.22 14.30 Separation — 5.8 + 8.8 PA — 133 + 245 Year — 1925 1903 Spectra K2 Colors O B No Notes: AB 1820: 5.0 @ 130. 10 measurements. AC 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 115x. This system is the right angle of a small right triangle. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 29.3 inches. Separation: AB = 1.12 miles; AC = 1.70 miles. Distance (LY): 124 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.28 Kustner 59 Rating: 4 E ADS 13890; HD 346591; SAO 88724 Position: 2029+2404 A B C BC Magnitude 9.94 9.84 10.90 Separation PA — — 28.5 142 + 3.7 - 321 + -5- Year — 1991 1926 Spectra A0 Colors W W No Zone 150 Notes: AB 1892: 31.6 @ 139. 10 measurements. The stars share common proper motion. BC 1894: 4.3 @ 310. 6 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Moderately rich and bright field. h2924 Rating: 5 E HD 345622 Position: 2003+2145 A B Magnitude 9.33 11.56 Separation PA — — 15.1 + 345 - Year — 1991 Spectra F5 Colors Y O Notes: 1895: 14.8 @ 349. 7 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 14.1 inches. Separation: AB = 5.25 miles. Distance (LY): 223 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.8 South 737 Rating: 5 E HD 345909; SAO 88274 Position: 2010+2100 A B Magnitude 7.93 9.26 Separation PA — — 100.9 + 128 - Year — 1991 Spectra K0 K0 Colors Y W Notes: 1824: 100.8 @ 129. 11 measurements. Hipparcos/Tycho data show different distances for these stars; they may be optical. -6- Zone 150 Observations: C8 at 104x. It lies 2 min N of Theta Sge (6.5m), a beautiful Y and B double. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 24.2 inches; B = 26.1 inches. Separation: AB = 850 miles. Distance (LY): 5,400 Total luminosity (Suns): 2,300 Hough 587 Rating: 5 E ADS 13479; HD 191856; SAO 88314 Position: 2011+2121 A B Magnitude 7.95 12.10 Separation PA — — 12.6 65 + Year — 1975 Spectra A0 Colors W ? Notes: 1897: 13.2 @ 64. 4 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Very rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 6.10 inches. Separation: AB = 25.6 miles. Distance (LY): 1,300 Total luminosity (Suns): 102 Bur 1484 Rating: 5 E HD 351704; SAO 88372 Position: 2014+2021 A B Magnitude 9.42 11.96 Separation PA — — 23.0 324 Year — 1905 Spectra B8 Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 98x. This pair is the W-most of two 9m stars in the field. -7- Colors W ? Zone 150 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 4.63 inches. Separation: AB = 46.7 miles. Distance (LY): 1,300 Total luminosity (Suns): 25 Barton 2524 Rating: 5 E HD 346328 Position: 2016+2134 A B Magnitude 10.19 10.60 Separation PA — — 4.6 286 - Year — 1983 Spectra F8 Colors W W Notes: 1939: 4.8 @ 288. 3 measurements. Observations: C8 at 206x. It sits inside a triangle of 7m and 8m stars. h912 Rating: 5 E ADS 13661 Position: 2018+2001 A B C Magnitude 10.37 10.60 8.99 Separation — 5.2 + 88.4 + PA — 77 + 173 + Year — 1999 1957 Spectra Colors W? No W Notes: AB 1895: 4.5 @ 76. 4 measurements. AC 1895: 86.4 @ 169. 5 measurements. May be optical because Hipparcos gives different distances (99 and 447 light years). Observations: C8 at 104x. Moderately rich field. -8- Zone 150 Jonckheere 2308 Rating: 5 E HD 193079; SAO 88476 Position: 2018+2026 A B C BC Magnitude 8.19 10.30 10.80 Separation PA — — 50.0 320 3.0 Year — 1942 1942 Spectra K2 Colors Y W No 330 Notes: AB and BC, 1 measurement. Observations: C8 at 104x. Moderately rich field. Moderate OS 402 Rating: 4 M ADS 13566; HD 192519; SAO 88394 Position: 2015+2450 A B Magnitude 7.47 11.50 Separation PA — — 15.3 + 33 - Year — 1991 Spectra B9 Colors W ? Notes: 1843: 15.2 @ 36. 11 measurements. Observations: C8 at 83x. Barton 1558 Position: 2003+2229 A B Magnitude 11.30 11.70 Rating: 5 M Separation PA — — 4.2 111 -9- Year — 1920 Spectra Colors Y O? Zone 150 Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 115x. Difficult 16 Vul OS 395; ADS 13277; HD 190004; SAO 88098 Position: 2002+2456 A B Magnitude 5.80 6.19 Separation PA — — 0.8 + 122 + Rating: 4 D Year — 1999 Spectra F5 III Colors W O Notes: The primary rotates at 121 kps. 1843 (O. Struve): 0.5 @ 89. 1912 (Bryant): 0.6 @ 104. Over 100 measurements. Observations: C8 at 516x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 4.50 inches. Separation: AB = 1,373 feet. Distance (LY): 211 Total luminosity (Suns): 28.4 STF 2672 Rating: 4 D ADS 13750; HD 193817; SAO 88567 Position: 2022+2346 A B Magnitude 8.80 9.60 Separation PA — — 0.6 338 +! Notes: 1831: 1.1 @ 278. 82 measurements. - 10 - Year — 1997 Spectra F8 Colors W W Zone 150 Observations: C11 at 634x. Deep Sky Objects Easy NGC 6853 Rating: 1 E Other Names: Dumbbell Nebula; PK 60-3.1, M27 Astronomical Leage Program: Messier Club, Urban Deep Sky Club Position: 2000+2243 Type: Pn Dimensions: 6' x 8' Class: 3 Magnitude: 7.6 Notes: Messier found it on July 12, 1764. He described it as "oval-shaped and contains no star." It is 3 light years in diameter. The central star's surface is 85,000 Kelvin. It is a feeble 13.5m. Lord Rosse's sketches show 18 stars involved in the nebula! Observations: C8 at 83x. Large and bright, it looks like an apple with two bites out of it. With high power and averted vision, you should notice a few very, very faint stars strewn across its face. C11 at 115x. It is very large and bi-lobed. With the O-III filter, it doubles in size and has a "bitten apple" look. It is very mottled and knotted. At 193x with the O-III, it fills the field. Model (where the Sun is a baseball): Its diameter would be 674 miles. Distance (LY): 900 Luminosity (suns): 58 Sketch, next page. - 11 - Zone 150 NGC 6853 (M27, the Dumbbell) Planetary nebula (3) Observed with C8 on 8/22/92 Magnification: 104x NGC 6905 Other Names: The Blue Flash; PK 61-9.1; H IV 16 Astronomical League Program: Herschel 400 Club Rating: 2 M Position: 2022+2007 Type: Pn Dimensions: 46" x 37" Class: 3 Magnitude: 11.9 Notes: It was discovered by William Herschel in 1784. Observations: C8 at 104x. A NE-SW oval amidst a triangle of 12m stars. Its blue color is quite obvious, but I could squeeze no details from it at any magnification. (On the other hand, Steve Coe says he has never seen blue in this object. Given his skill, that has to carry some weight!) - 12 - Zone 150 C11 at 98x. Large and blue. At 115x + O-III filter, it is much more obvious. It has a large disc and a suddenly brighter center. It blinks very well. A star is involved in the N end. It lies at the end of a jagged chaing of seven stars. Model (where the Sun is a baseball): Its diameter would be 302 miles. Distance (LY): 4,200 Radial velocity (km/sec): Luminosity (suns): 24 NGC 6905 Planetary nebula Observed with C11 on 9/15/03 Magnification: 98x - 13 - Zone 150 Zone 150, Map 2 Double Stars Easy 13 Sge Bur 1477; ADS 13230; HD 189577 Position: 2000+1731 A B C Magnitude 5.33 13.74 12.22 Rating: 2 E Separation — 28.5 47.1 PA — 207 + 116 Year — 1966 1924 Spectra M4 IIIa Colors D! W W Notes: AB 1878: 29.0 @ 206. 5 measurements. AC 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 115x. A wonderful open-cluster like asterism crowds it to the N. Beautiful area! Also in the same field of view are H IV 100 and Soulie 676. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 70.5 inches. Separation: AB = 33.4 miles; AC = 55.1 miles. Distance (LY): 750 Total luminosity (Suns): 306 South 730 Rating: 3 E HD 189576; SAO 105523 Position: 2000+1736 A B C D Magnitude 6.97 8.42 9.50 9.90 Separation — 113.5 78.9 40.4 + PA — 15 = 338 199 + - 14 - Year — 1981 1981 1981 Spectra K0 F5 Colors O! W W W Zone 150 Notes: AB 1825: 114.6 @ 15. 13 measurements. The stars have different proper motions. A is variable. AC 1879: 80.3 @ 339. 8 measurements. AD 1879: 39.8 @ 198. 5 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 22.7 inches; B = 13.4 inches. Separation: AB = 225 miles; AC = 156 miles; AD = 80.0 miles. Distance (LY): 1,270 Total luminosity (Suns): 290 STF 2618 Dembowski 21?; ADS 13307; HD 190152; Position: 2003+1528 A B Magnitude 9.41 9.77 Rating: 3 E Separation PA — — 5.5 + 116 = Year — 1991 Spectra A0 Notes: 1831: 5.3 @ 116. 29 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Nice, but it is overpowered by a moderately rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 6.64 inches. Separation: AB = 2.77 miles. Distance (LY): 323 Total luminosity (Suns): 2.42 - 15 - Colors W W Zone 150 Pettitt 28 Rating: 3 E ADS 13341; HD 190593; SAO 105657 Position: 2005+1641 A B Magnitude 8.77 9.50 Separation PA — — 6 190 Year — 1916 Spectra A0 Colors O B Observations: C8 at 83x. Very rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 6.41 inches. Separation: AB = 4.53 miles. Distance (LY): 484 Total luminosity (Suns): 9 STF 2670 Rating: 3 E HD 355469; SAO 106029 Position: 2022+1623 A B C Magnitude 8.74 9.20 10.40 Separation — 29.9 37.4 - PA — 153 + 128 + Year — 1991 1957 Spectra A8 V A5 Colors Y W W Notes: AB 1829: 30.6 @ 151. 25 measurements. The stars share common proper motion. AC 1892: 38.0 @ 127. 8 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. There is what appears to be a C star of 12.5m about 10" from B in pa80. Webb: Y, W. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 6.30 inches; B = 8.72 inches. Separation: AB = 59.3 miles; AC = 74.1 miles. Distance (LY): 1,270 Total luminosity (Suns): 69 - 16 - Zone 150 STF 2679 Rating: 3 E ADS 13808; HD 194318; SAO 106068 Position: 2024+1934 A B C Magnitude 7.86 9.99 12.00 Separation — 24.0 + 38.9 - PA — 77 151 - Year — 1991 1910 Spectra A2 V F0 Colors W R ? Notes: AB 1830: 21.9 @ 80. 26 measurements. The stars have different proper motions. AC 1908: 39.3 @ 152. 2 measurements. Observations: C8 at 83x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 8.40 inches; B = 11.7 inches. Separation: AB = 27.3 miles; AC = 44.3 miles. Distance (LY): 730 Total luminosity (Suns): 35 H IV 100 Rating: 4 E HD 351107 Position: 2000+1730 A B C Magnitude 9.92 9.98 5.33 Separation — 24.5 + 113.9 - PA — 255 297 = Year — 1984 1975 Spectra K0 M4 III Colors Y W W Notes: AB 1904: 23.8 @ 256. 6 measurements. AC 1904: 114.3 @ 297. 3 measurements. C has two faint and distant comes. AB may be optical as Hipparcos shows different distances (130 and 98 light years). C is shown to be 750 light years away. Observations: C11 at 115x. C is Bur 1477 (A). - 17 - Zone 150 Dembowski 21 Rating: 4 E HD 190152; SAO 105602 Position: 2003+1527 A B Magnitude 8.46 10.38 Separation PA — — 21.2 211 - Year — 1991 Spectra M0 Colors O! W Notes: AB 1867: 21.7 @ 214. 8 measurements. May be optical because Hipparcos gives different distances (323 and 85 light years). Observations: C8 at 104x. It sits inside a large 7m triangle. Rich field. STF 2622 Pettitt 28; ADS 13323; HD 354615; SAO 105636 Position: 2004+1700 A B C Magnitude 8.38 9.24 11.70 Separation — 5.5 17.3 - PA — 193 309 + Rating: 4 E Year — 1995 1984 Spectra G5 Colors Y bW W? Notes: AB 1831: 6.0 @ 194. 39 measurements. The stars have different proper motions. AC 1892: 17.5 @ 306. 8 measurements. B has a 10.40m companion (discovered in 1963) at only 0.1 @ 70. Observations: C8 at 104x. The B star is 7" away in pa 200. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 19.8 inches. Separation: AB = 7.29 miles; AC = 22.9 miles. Distance (LY): 850 Total luminosity (Suns): 29 - 18 - Zone 150 OS 397 rej Rating: 4 E HD 190516; SAO 105650 Position: 2005+1554 A B Magnitude 7.33 9.65 Separation PA — — 43.8 + 178 + Year — 1991 Spectra G0 V Colors Y O? Notes: 1843: 36.0 @ 169. 24 measurements. Hipparcos/Tycho data show different distances for these stars (142 and 189 light years); they may be optical. The stars have different proper motions. Observations: C8 at 83x. STF 2629 rej Bur 58; ADS 13394; HD 191048; SAO 105714 Position: 2007+1604 A B Magnitude 7.57 10.58 Separation PA — — 9.0 = 188 = Rating: 4 E Year — 1991 Spectra B9 IV Notes: 1874: 9.0 @ 188. 13 measurements. Probable common proper motion. Observations: C8 at 83x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 12.0 inches. Separation: AB = 21.1 miles. Distance (LY): 1,500 Total luminosity (Suns): 228 - 19 - Colors W ? Zone 150 STF 2634 Rating: 4 E ADS 13434; HD 191499; SAO 105765 Position: 2010+1648 A B C Magnitude 7.56 9.66 12.60 Separation — 4.4 74.8 - PA — 14 = 312 - Year — 1991 1924 Spectra K0 K5 Colors Y W ? Notes: AB 1830: 6.4 @ 14. 42 measurements. The stars show similar proper motions. AC 1911: 76.4 @ 314. 2 measurements. Observations: C8 at 206x. Webb: Y (which he later described as W in 1850, as did Dembowski in 1867 and Franks in 1876), B. William Herschel: R, R! (but he was partial to red tints). Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 23.6 inches; B = 37.7 inches. Separation: AB = 2,852 feet; AC = 9.22 miles. Distance (LY): 79 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.424 OSS 396 Rating: 5 E HD 190211; SAO 105608 Position: 2003+1830 A B Magnitude 5.99 10.27 Separation PA — — 46.8 + 207 + Year — 1982 Spectra K3 Ia III Colors Y ? Notes: 1843: 40.0 @ 206. 8 measurements. The primary is an infra-red source. Hipparcos/Tycho data show different distances for these stars (850 and 78 light years); they may be optical. Observations: C8 at 83x. - 20 - Zone 150 15 Sge OS 592; HD 190406; SAO 105635 Position: 2004+1704 A B Magnitude 5.90 6.80 Rating: 5 E Separation PA — — 204 320 Year — 1918 Spectra G0 V Colors W bW Notes: The stars have a large difference in proper motion. Observations: C8 at 104x. It is framed by a bright triangle with a nice double star at the S vertex. Rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 3.45 inches. Separation: AB = 18.8 miles. Distance (LY): 59 Total luminosity (Suns): 1.71 Engelmann 71 Rating: 5 E Giclas 163 (a); Bpm 205 (C); Hertzsprung 15 (D); HD 191785; SAO 105793 Position: 2011+1611 A B C D BC Magnitude 7.33 9.50 12.00 12.00 Separation PA — — 161.4 +! 151 76.5 63.8 291 271 Year — 1924 1924 1908 Notes: AB 1893: 144.0 @ 153. 4 measurements. BC 1 measurement. AD 1907: 86.6 @ 293. 2 measurements. A has a 13.94m companion out at 101.3 @ 94 (1991). Observations: C11 at 115x. - 21 - Spectra K1 V Colors Y W W W Zone 150 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 2.25 inches. Separation: AB = 16.9 miles; AC = 8.00 miles. Distance (LY): 67 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.47 Roe 101 Rating: 5 E HD 192714; SAO 105904 Position: 2016+1958 A B C D E Magnitude 8.24 10.10 12.51 11.60 12.00 Separation — 12.8 41.6 12.4 44.8 - PA — 54 + 188 283 + 61 + Year — 1988 1991 1988 1988 Spectra K2 III Colors Y W ? ? ? Notes: AB 1916: 12.9 @ 52. 4 measurements. The stars show similar proper motions. AC 1916: 44.9 @ 190. 3 measurements. AD 1916: 14.0 @ 270. 2 measurements. AE 1916: 45.0 @ 60. 2 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 49.5 inches. Separation: AB = 6.93 miles; AC = 22.5 miles; AD = 6.71 miles; AE = 24.2 miles. Distance (LY): 347 Total luminosity (Suns): 6.623 Chevalier 269 Rating: 5 E HD 355380 Position: 2017+1538 A B Magnitude 9.51 11.09 Separation PA — — 28.9 274 - 22 - Year — 1910 Spectra Colors W ? Zone 150 Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 115x. Moderate Hough 131 Rating: 4 M ADS 13886; HD 195019; SAO 106138 Position: 2028+1846 A B C D Magnitude 6.87 10.20 11.50 9.50 Separation — 3.5 74.3 -!! 88.1 PA — 330 + 74 97 Year — 1988 1988 1988 Spectra G5 IV Colors O ? ? No Notes: AB 1881: 4.5 @ 323. 12 measurements. AC 1903: 101.0 @ 81. 6 measurements. AD 1 measurement. Observations: C8 at 206x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 9.00 inches. Separation: AB = 3,485 feet; AC = 14.1 miles; AD = 16.8 miles. Distance (LY): 122 Total luminosity (Suns): 2.4 Jonckheere 1204 Rating: 5 M ADS 13231 Position: 2000+1637 A B C BC Magnitude 10.42 12.22 14.10 Separation PA — — 41.1 235 2.4 261 - 23 - Year — 1915 1915 Spectra Colors W W ? Zone 150 Notes: 1 measure for each component. Observations: C11 at 339x. It gets lost in a fairly rich field of brighter stars. Distance (LY): 336 Total luminosity (Suns): 2.04 Soulie 675 Position: 2000+1733 A B Magnitude 11.40 11.60 Rating: 5 M Separation PA — — 7.6 309 Year — 1984 Spectra Colors W W Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 115x. It is in the same FOV as Bur 1477. Soulie 676 Position: 2000+1720 A B Magnitude 11.20 11.50 Rating: 5 M Separation PA — — 12.5 48 Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 115x. It is in the same field as Bur 1477. - 24 - Year — 1984 Spectra Colors W W Zone 150 Barton 2464 Position: 2004+1926 A B Magnitude 10.23 11.00 Rating: 5 M Separation PA — — 4.8 188 Year — 1895 Spectra Colors W W Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 115x. It is swamped by a brilliant field! Soulie 678 Position: 2004+1635 A B Magnitude 11.10 11.50 Rating: 5 M Separation PA — — 13.4 334 Year — 1984 Spectra Colors W W Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 115x. It gets lost in the moderately rich field. h2932 Position: 2009+1808 A B C D Magnitude 10.01 11.17 12.81 16.10 Rating: 5 M Separation — 12.9 + 21.2 + 14.0 PA — 161 + 211 355 Notes: AB 1895: 12.5 @ 146. 6 measurements. AC 1904: 20.4 @ 214. 2 measurements. AD 1 measurement. - 25 - Year — 1991 1925 1830 Spectra A2 Colors W W? W? No Zone 150 Observations: C11 at 115x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 7.90 inches. Separation: AB = 8.00 miles; AC = 13.2 miles; AD = 8.69 miles. Distance (LY): 398 Total luminosity (Suns): 1.75 Chevalier 301 Position: 2019+1546 A B Magnitude 11.60 12.57 Rating: 5 M Separation PA — — 27.2 297 Year — 1910 Spectra Colors W W Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 115x. Difficult Bur 987 Rating: 4 D AC = South 752; AD = Fox; ADS 13921; HD 195358; SAO 106177 Position: 2030+1925 A B C D Magnitude 6.85 10.90 7.31 10.90 Separation — 2.6 + 106.3 + 56.4 PA — 126 288 = 296 Year — 1986 1991 1913 Spectra B7 IV B9 Colors W ? W ? Notes: AB 1880: 2.3 @ 128. 11 measurements. AC 1824: 105.9 @ 288. 22 measurements. Bidelman says a 1958 plate "shows a very strong reversal at H-alpha". AD 1 measurement. Hipparcos shows D to be at a distance of 1,200 light years. Aa (10.50m) 1913: 22.0 @ 71. 1924: 22.2+ @ 71=. 3 measurements. - 26 - Zone 150 Observations: C8 at 206x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 10.8 inches; C = 4.80 inches. Separation: AB = 3.57 miles; AC = 146 miles; AD = 77.5 miles. Distance (LY): 880 Total luminosity (Suns): 150 Jonckheere 784 Rating: 5 D ADS 13258; HD 189919 Position: 2001+1917 A B Magnitude 10.32 10.40 Separation PA — — 2.0 161 + Year — 1968 Spectra Colors O O Notes: 1912: 2.1 @ 158. 7 measurements. Observations: C11 at 634x. Soulie 679 Position: 2004+1739 A B Magnitude 11.20 11.30 Rating: 5 D Separation PA — — 5.5 229 Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 115x. A rich field drowns it. - 27 - Year — 1984 Spectra Colors W W Zone 150 Bur 57 Rating: 5 D ADS 13344; HD 190658; SAO 105663 Position: 2005+1529 A B Magnitude 6.37 10.70 Separation PA — — 2.7 + 120 + Year — 1971 Spectra M2 Colors Y ? Notes: 1875: 2.3 @ 119. 22 measurements. Star A is a spectroscopic binary and an infrared source. Observations: C8 at 280x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 39.7 inches. Separation: AB = 3.16 miles. Distance (LY): 750 Total luminosity (Suns): 142 STF 2651 Rating: 5 D ADS 13542; HD 192324 Position: 2014+1609 A B Magnitude 7.65 8.49 Separation PA — — 1.1 279 - Year — 1997 Spectra F8 Colors W yW Notes: 1830: 1.6 @ 280. 90 measurements. Observations: C8 at 697x. Nice field. This pair is the bottom star of a 7m-9m diamond of stars. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 14.6 inches. Separation: AB = 2,059 feet. Distance (LY): 230 Total luminosity (Suns): 7 - 28 - Zone 150 South 752 Rating: 5 D Bur 987 (B); Fox 254 (D, a); ADS 13921; HD 195358; SAO 106177 Position: 2030+1925 A B C D E Magnitude 6.85 12.36 10.90 7.31 10.90 Separation — 45.6 +! 2.6 + 106 = 56 PA — 96 +! 126 288 = 296 Year — 1992 1986 1991 1913 Spectra B7 IV Colors bW ? No W No Notes: AB 1913: 22.1 @ 71. 4 measurements. AC 1880: 2.4 @ 128. 15 measurements. Bidelman says a 1958 plate "shows a very strong reversal at H-alpha". AD 1824: 106 @ 288. 9 measurements. AE 1 measurement. AD may be optical as Hipparcos shows different distances (880 and 1,200 light years). Observations: C11 at 339x. Deep Sky Objects Moderate IC 4997 Other Names: PK 58-10.1 Rating: 3 M Position: 2020+1645 Type: Pn Dimensions: 2.0'' x 1.4'' Class: 1 Magnitude: 11.3 Notes: "Small, bright Pn"— Hartung; the central star is 13.7m. It is slightly variable. It was found by Williamina Fleming in 1896. - 29 - Zone 150 Observations: C8 at 280x. It is a very bright, greenish object with a tiny, tiny disk. I found it by "blinking" it with an O-III filter— that is, look at the field un-filtered, then place the O-III filter in front of the eyepiece and look for a non-point source. A W star lies about 1 minSW. C11 at 115x + O-III filter. Without the filter, it looks merely like a 10m star just E of a faint pair. With the filter, it is the brightest thing in the field. Distance (LY): 5,000 Total luminosity (Suns): 59 Difficult NGC 6879 Other Names: PK 57-8.1 Rating: 5 D Position: 2011+1655 Type: Pn Dimensions: 5" Class: 2a Magnitude: 11.0 Notes: It was discovered by Edward Pickering in 1883. Observations: C8 at 83x. Starlike. The planetary is featureless, but use high power to improve the view. An O-III filter helps a lot here. Rich field. C11 at 115x. Without the O-III, it is barely detectable. With the O-III, it grows in size but is still nearly stellar. It lies about 30 sec W of a 9m star. Model (where the Sun is a baseball): Its diameter would be 133 miles. Distance (LY): 17,000 Luminosity (suns): 860 NGC 6879 Planetary nebula (2a) Observed with C11 on 7/25/03 Magnification: 98x + O-III - 30 - Zone 150 NGC 6886 Other Names: PK 60-7.2 Rating: 5 D Position: 2013+1959 Type: Pn Dimensions: 4" Class: 2+3 Magnitude: 11.40 Notes: Ralph Copeland found this nebula in 1884. Observations: C11 at 115x + O-III filter. Very small and fairly bright, looking almost stellar. It is 2 min S of the E end of a four-star chain. Model (where the Sun is a baseball): Its diameter would be 45 miles. Distance (LY): 7,200 Radial velocity (km/sec): -35 Luminosity (suns): 54 Zone 150, Map 3 Double Stars Easy h2974 Rating: 3 E HD 352419; SAO 106193 Position: 2031+2007 A B Magnitude 9.44 9.58 Separation PA — — 14.2 + 296 + - 31 - Year — 1991 Spectra K2 Colors W W Zone 150 Notes: 1895: 13.6 @ 291. 10 measurements. The stars share common proper motion. Observations: C8 at 104x. Rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 29.1 inches. Separation: AB = 1.55 miles. Distance (LY): 70 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.12 Tycho 1083 Position: 2034+2125 A B Magnitude 10.11 10.39 Rating: 3 E Separation PA — — 2.5 354 Year — 1991 Spectra Colors W W Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 193x. h2979 Position: 2034+2111 A B C Magnitude 10.18 11.10 12.94 Rating: 3 E Separation — 10.5 19.9 PA — 58 0 Notes: AB 1894: 10.8 @ 60. 2 measurements. AC 1 measurement. Observations: C8 at 104x. A 6m star lies 15 min SSE. - 32 - Year — 1916 1916 Spectra Colors W W W? Zone 150 Bright field. Distance (LY): 35 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.014 Pourteau 4811 Rating: 3 E HD 347102 Position: 2039+2345 A B Magnitude 9.72 10.74 Separation PA — — 20.9 + 202 - Year — 1991 Spectra Colors W W Notes: 1894: 19.8 @ 204. 4 measurements. Hipparcos/Tycho data show different distances for these stars (910 and 23 light years); they may be optical. Observations: C8 at 104x. A 5m star is 15 min W. Rich, bright field. STF 2709 Rating: 3 E ADS 14123; HD 196882; SAO 88967 Position: 2040+2143 A B Magnitude 8.46 10.06 Separation PA — — 9.9 + 298 - Year — 1991 Spectra K3 III Colors wO W? Notes: 1830: 9.2 @ 315. 24 measurements. The stars show similar proper motions. Observations: C8 at 104x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 51.3 inches. Separation: AB = 19.6 miles. Distance (LY): 1,270 Total luminosity (Suns): 108 - 33 - Zone 150 h922 Rating: 3 E HD 347303 Position: 2041+2133 A B Magnitude 9.86 9.89 Separation PA — — 7.6 313 + Year — 1988 Spectra Colors W W Notes: 1892: 8.1 @ 309. 8 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. h2987 Position: 2041+2001 A B Magnitude 10.42 10.70 Rating: 4 E Separation PA — — 10.6 116 Year — 1909 Spectra Colors O B Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 115x. This pair lies just N of Bpm 215. Distance (LY): 44 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.018 h1565 Rating: 4 E ADS 14235; HD 347383; SAO 89082 Position: 2045+2311 A B Magnitude 8.63 10.68 Separation PA — — 17.3 67 - Year — 1996 Spectra A2 Colors W dB Notes: 1892: 18.3 @ 72. 5 measurements. May be optical because Hipparcos gives different distances (117 and 57 light years). - 34 - Zone 150 Observations: C8 at 104x. Faint but rich field. Bur 1302 Rating: 4 E ADS 14235; HD 347383; SAO 89082 Position: 2045+2310 A B C Magnitude 8.77 12.90 9.36 Separation — 2.3 + 54.5 + PA — 139 = 210 + Year — 1972 1991 Spectra A0 F5 Colors W No W Notes: AB 1901: 2.1 @ 139. 4 measurements. AC 1892: 52.2 @ 208. 15 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Very rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 6.41 inches; C = 14.1 inches. Separation: AB = 2,165 feet; AC = 9.95 miles. Distance (LY): 117 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.4 h926 Rating: 4 E HD 353032 Position: 2049+2026 A B Magnitude 9.24 9.88 Separation PA — — 5.9 190 - Notes: 1870: 7.1 @ 200. 10 measurements. The stars show similar proper motions. - 35 - Year — 1991 Spectra G0 Colors W W Zone 150 Observations: C8 at 104x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 18.2 inches. Separation: AB = 1,162 feet. Distance (LY): 24 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.014 Bur 363 Rating: 5 E ADS 13913; HD 195479; SAO 88783 Position: 2031+2036 A B C Magnitude 6.21 10.00 12.85 Separation — 11.8 -! 52.4 + PA — 70 + 205 + Year — 1962 1988 Spectra A2m Colors W No ? Notes: AB 1878: 21.8 @ 63. 8 measurements. AC 1892: 44.1 @ 198. 6 measurements. Observations: C8 at 83x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 6.22 inches. Separation: AB = 6.37 miles; AC = 28.3 miles. Distance (LY): 346 Total luminosity (Suns): 39 STF 2710 rej Rating: 5 E HD 196909; SAO 88971 Position: 2040+2141 A B Magnitude 8.10 11.20 Separation PA — — 18.9 + 164 + Notes: 1879: 18.5 @ 162. 2 measurements. - 36 - Year — 1905 Spectra K2 Colors Y W? Zone 150 Observations: C8 at 104x. It lies 2 min NW of a faint star. Rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 27.0 inches. Separation: AB = 67.8 miles. Distance (LY): 2,300 Total luminosity (Suns): 214 Jonckheere 2327 Rating: 5 E HD 199022; SAO 89247 Position: 2054+2115 A B Magnitude 8.26 11.96 Separation PA — — 70.0 50 Year — 1942 Spectra F0 Colors W W? Notes: 1 measurement. B has a 12.20m companion at 4.5 @ 176 (1989). Observations: C8 at 104x. Moderate field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 10.6 inches. Separation: AB = 91.8 miles. Distance (LY): 840 Total luminosity (Suns): 31 Moderate A 172 Rating: 3 M ADS 14236 Position: 2045+2051 A B Magnitude 9.82 10.84 Separation PA — — 2.8 + 216 - - 37 - Year — 1999 Spectra F5 Colors W W Zone 150 Notes: 1900: 2.5 @ 219. 15 measurements. Observations: C11 at 193x. Difficult Bur 673 Rating: 4 D ADS 14170; HD 197228; SAO 89019 Position: 2042+2043 A B C Magnitude 7.40 11.90 7.95 Separation — 4.2 + 103.1 - PA — 297 163 - Year — 1926 1991 Spectra A3 III G5 Colors W ? W Notes: AB 1878: 4.1 @ 298. 11 measurement. AC 1894: 106.2 @ 165. 12 measurements. Hipparcos shows C to be at a distance of 1,480 light years; it is probably optical. Observations: C8 at 206x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 8.40 inches; B = 23.6 inches. Separation: AB = 2.24 miles; AC = 55.2 miles. Distance (LY): 343 Total luminosity (Suns): 16.16 STF 2724 Rating: 4 D ADS 14227; SAO 89071 Position: 2044+2301 A B Magnitude 8.97 8.90 Separation PA — — 2.5 = 329 + Notes: 1830: 2.5 @ 328. 36 measurements. - 38 - Year — 1999 Spectra G0 Colors pO pO Zone 150 Observations: C8 at 206x. Zone 150, Map 4 Double Stars Easy Gamma 2 Del 12 Del; STF 2727; ADS 14279; HD 197964; SAO 106476 Position: 2047+1607 A B Magnitude 4.27 5.15 Separation PA — — 9.2 268 - Year — 1997 Rating: 1 E Spectra K2 IV F8 V Colors D!! Y! Notes: 1823: 11.8 @ 274. Over 100 measurements. The orbit probably takes about 3,250 years. This star is a member of the Wolf 630 group. The primary is an infra-red source. Observations: C8 at 104x. There is much disagreement on the colors— reports include W and Y, rY and L, Y and Y, Y and gY, and Y and W. C11 at 115x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 12.9 inches; B = 12.0 inches. Separation: AB = 1.45 miles. Distance (LY): 101 Total luminosity (Suns): 23 - 39 - Zone 150 Gamma 2 Del (STF 2727) Observed with C8 on 11/14/99; s7, t8 Magnification: 83x STF 2725 Rating: 2 E ADS 14270; HD 197913; SAO 106466 Position: 2046+1554 A B Magnitude 7.09 8.40 Separation PA — — 6.4 + 11 + Year — 1997 Spectra K0 K0 Colors W W Notes: 1821: 4.1 @ 356. Over 100 measurements. The orbital period may be 2,851 years (Hopmann, 1973). The stars have different proper motions. Observations: C8 at 104x. Some observers see them as Y and G. Webb saw them as W and W, Franks as Y and B. - 40 - Zone 150 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 22.9 inches; B = 24.9 inches. Separation: AB = 1.24 miles. Distance (LY): 125 Total luminosity (Suns): 1.7 STF 2725 Observed with C8 on 9/14/95; s6, t8 Magnification: 104x Gamma Del STF 2725 Position: 2047+1607 A B Magnitude 4.50 5.50 Rating: 2 E Separation PA — — 9.6 266 Year — Spectra K1 IV A2 Colors Y yW Observations: C11 at 98x. Very nice effect! STF 2738 Rating: 2 E ADS 14490; HD 199721; SAO 106719 Position: 2059+1626 A B C Magnitude 7.53 8.60 8.11 Separation — 14.9 + 209.7 - PA — 255 + 104 + Year — 1999 1991 Spectra F5 V A0 F5 Colors W! B! W Notes: AB 1830: 14.7 @ 254. 38 measurements. The stars have different proper motions. - 41 - Zone 150 AC 1889: 212.1 @ 103. 5 measurements. Observations: C8 at 83x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 4.35 inches; B = 6.35 inches; C = 13.1 inches. Separation: AB = 46.5 miles; AC = 655 miles. Distance (LY): 2,000 Total luminosity (Suns): 1,240 STF 2738 Observed with C8 on 9/14/95; s6, t8 Magnification: 83x STF 2722 Rating: 3 E ADS 14209; HD 197518; SAO 106430 Position: 2044+1943 A B Magnitude 7.85 8.79 Separation PA — — 7.6 + 306 - Year — 1993 Spectra G5 Colors W O Notes: 1830: 7.1 @ 308. 31 measurements. The stars show similar proper motions. Observations: C8 at 83x. Webb saw them as yW and W. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 19.2 inches. Separation: AB = 7.47 miles. Distance (LY): 630 Total luminosity (Suns): 29 - 42 - Zone 150 h2977 Rating: 4 E HD 352486; SAO 106223 Position: 2033+1803 A B Magnitude 9.42 10.38 Separation PA — — 19.4 + 318 - Year — 1991 Spectra M2 Colors O B Notes: 1900: 18.7 @ 323. 8 measurements. The stars share common proper motion. Observations: C8 at 104x. Moderately rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 48.3 inches. Separation: AB = 3.42 miles. Distance (LY): 113 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.3 Couteau 226 Rating: 4 E HD 197229; SAO 106394 Position: 2042+1931 A B Magnitude 8.60 11.50 Separation PA — — 13.5 = 339 - Year — 1997 Notes: 1967: 13.5 @ 341. 3 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 7.32 inches. Separation: AB = 4.46 miles. Distance (LY): 212 Total luminosity (Suns): 1.4 - 43 - Spectra A2 Colors W B Zone 150 STF 2720 Rating: 4 E ADS 14206; HD 197474; SAO 106426 Position: 2043+1656 A B Magnitude 8.53 8.88 Separation PA — — 3.9 + 179 - Year — 1998 Spectra F8 Colors W W Notes: 1830: 3.8 @ 185. 48 measurements. Observations: C8 at 206x. A very rich field lies to the N. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 15.5 inches. Separation: AB = 1.56 miles. Distance (LY): 257 Total luminosity (Suns): 4.2 OS 424 Rating: 4 E ADS 14505; HD 199839; SAO 106732 Position: 2059+1534 A B Magnitude 8.05 11.10 Separation PA — — 34.6 304 - Year — 1958 Notes: 1843: 35.0 @ 308. 11 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 7.41 inches. Separation: AB = 60.5 miles. Distance (LY): 1,120 Total luminosity (Suns): 106 - 44 - Spectra A3 Colors W V Zone 150 Alpha Del Rating: 5 E h1554; CDE are Bur 298; Sualocin (first name of Piazzi's assistant spelled backwards); ADS 14121; HD 196867; SAO 106357 Position: 2040+1555 A B C D E Magnitude 3.77 11.90 12.90 12.60 10.70 Notes: AB 1878: at 162 kps. AC 1877: AD 1891: AE 1879: Separation — 43.8 + 46.5 54.6 + 79.4 - PA — 280 = 155 +? 306 115 + Year — 1911 1959 1959 1911 Spectra B9 V Colors W W? ? ? ? 42.2 @ 280. 6 measurements. Star A is a spectroscopic binary that rotates 48.0 @ 330. 6 measurements. Quadrant reversal? 51.7 @ 309. 5 measurements. 80.7 @ 114. 4 measurements. From James Kaler's Star Notes: The mysterious names "Sualocin" and its partner "Rotanev" appeared in the Palermo star catalogue of 1814. A bit of detective work by the nineteenth century English astronomer Thomas Webb finally disclosed that the stars are the reversed Latinized names of the assistant to the observatory's astronomer Giuseppe Piazzi, Nicolaus Venator, so honoring him. Though at bright fourth magnitude slightly dimmer than Rotanev, Sualocin received the constellation's Alpha designation from Bayer. This class B star, just over the edge from class A, has a surface temperature of 11,000 Kelvin. Like most B stars, it is spinning rapidly, 160 kilometers per second at its equator (70 times faster than the Sun). Its status is somewhat uncertain, some observers calling it a hydrogen-fusing main sequence star, others a subgiant that might just be starting to evolve. At a distance of 240 light years, the star appears to have a luminosity 195 times that of the Sun. It has been known for some time, however, that Sualocin has a close companion a fraction of a second of arc away. Modern measurements with the Hipparcos satellite show the companion to be about a tenth the brightness of the principal star, revealing it to be a class A star rather similar to Sirius. The principal component is therefore a bit less bright, about 175 times solar. The two orbit each other with a period of 17 years at an average separation of about 12 astronomical units, a bit farther than Saturn is from the Sun, the total mass found from the orbit to be 5.8 times solar, most of (over 3 solar masses) in the main component. Since the brighter star will die first as a dim white dwarf, the system may someday appear much as Sirius (with its white dwarf companion) does today. - 45 - Zone 150 Observations: C8 at 104x. Webb saw them as yW and pB. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 9.60 inches. Separation: AB = 16.5 miles; AC = 17.5 miles; AD = 20.5 miles. Distance (LY): 241 Total luminosity (Suns): 195 Jonckheere 3116 Rating: 5 E HD 198770; SAO 106591 Position: 2052+1655 A B Magnitude 8.73 12.05 Separation PA — — 70.0 40 Year — 1944 Spectra F5 Colors W W? Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C8 at 104x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 13.6 inches. Separation: AB = 108 miles. Distance (LY): 990 Total luminosity (Suns): 31 Hough 597 Rating: 5 E ADS 14402; HD 199008; SAO 106626 Position: 2054+1935 A B Magnitude 8.15 11.90 Separation PA — — 10.0 + 230 + Notes: 1895: 9.6 @ 221. 6 measurements. - 46 - Year — 1961 Spectra A3 Colors W ? Zone 150 Observations: C8 at 83x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 7.46 inches. Separation: AB = 9.98 miles. Distance (LY): 640 Total luminosity (Suns): 20.56 Moderate Bur 435 Rating: 3 M ADS 14098; HD 196741; SAO 106344 Position: 2039+1500 A B Magnitude 8.12 10.52 Separation PA — — 2.9 118 + Year — 1991 Spectra G0 Colors Y W Notes: 1876: 3.0 @ 115. 16 measurements. This system may be optical as Hipparcos shows different distances (1,320 and 85 light years). Observations: C11 at 339x. Ball 51 S Del; HD 197420; SAO 106422 Position: 2043+1705 A B Magnitude 8.54 9.18 Rating: 4 M Separation PA — — 52 340 - Year — 1996 Notes: 1879: 56 @ 342. 5 measurements. A is variable, 8.3 to 12.4 magnitudes over 277.21 days. - 47 - Spectra M5-M8 e K5 Colors rO W? Zone 150 Observations: C11 at 115x. I caught the primary between its minimum and maximum, so at first I thought the PA was reversed. Distance (LY): 4,200 Total luminosity (Suns): 310 - 950 STF 2721 Rating: 5 M ADS 14205; HD 197473; SAO 106427 Position: 2043+1953 A B Magnitude 8.00 9.30 Separation PA — — 2.5 + 23 - Year — 1994 Spectra G5 Colors Y W Notes: 1830: 2.4 @ 32. 21 measurements. Observations: C8 at 206x. A very close pair (W and B, 8" separation in pa315) lies about 15 min SSE. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 19.4 inches. Separation: AB = 4,382 feet. Distance (LY): 215 Total luminosity (Suns): 3 Olivier 219 Rating: 5 M ADS 14327 Position: 2049+1551 A B Magnitude 11.75 13.37 Separation PA — — 6.9 41 Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 115x. - 48 - Year — 1923 Spectra Colors O W Zone 150 h1585 Position: 2053+1528 A B Magnitude 9.86 12.25 Rating: 5 M Separation PA — — 14.4 + 194 = Year — 1986 Spectra Colors pY W Notes: 1910: 13.2 @ 194. 2 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. This pair is the middle system of a Cassiopeia-like asterism, occupying the position of Navi. - 49 - Zone 150 Zone 150 Mini-Catalog Double Stars Designation Position Rating Map Gamma 2 Del 2047+1607 1E 4 13 Sge 2000+1731 2E 2 Theta Sge 2010+2055 2E 1 STF 2655 2014+2213 2E 1 STF 2725 2046+1554 2E 4 Gamma Del 2047+1607 2E 4 STF 2738 2059+1626 2E 4 South 730 2000+1736 3E 2 STF 2618 2003+1528 3E 2 Pettitt 28 2005+1641 3E 2 STF 2670 2022+1623 3E 2 STF 2679 2024+1934 3E 2 h2974 2031+2007 3E 3 h2979 2034+2111 3E 3 Tycho 1083 2034+2125 3E 3 Pourteau 4811 2039+2345 3E 3 STF 2709 2040+2143 3E 3 h922 2041+2133 3E 3 STF 2722 2044+1943 3E 4 Component A B A B C A B A B C A B A B A B C A B C D A B A B A B C A B C A B A B C A B A B A B A B A B - 50 - Mag 4.27 5.15 5.33 13.74 12.22 6.51 8.82 7.25 7.29 9.60 7.09 8.40 4.50 5.50 7.53 8.60 8.11 6.97 8.42 9.50 9.90 9.41 9.77 8.77 9.50 8.74 9.20 10.40 7.86 9.99 12.00 9.44 9.58 10.18 11.10 12.94 10.11 10.39 9.72 10.74 8.46 10.06 9.86 9.89 7.85 8.79 Separation — 9.2 — 28.5 47.1 — 11.8 + — 6.2 + 60.1 + — 6.4 + — 9.6 — 14.9 + 209.7 — 113.5 78.9 40.4 + — 5.5 + — 6 — 29.9 37.4 — 24.0 + 38.9 — 14.2 + — 10.5 19.9 — 2.5 — 20.9 + — 9.9 + — 7.6 — 7.6 + PA — 268 — 207 + 47.1 — 330 + — 260.1 + — 11 + — 266 — 255 + 209.7 — 15 = 78.9 40.4 + — 116 = — 190 — 153 + 37.4 — 77 38.9 — 296 + — 58 19.9 — 354 — 202 — 298 — 313 + — 306 - Zone 150 Designation Position Rating Map Bur 469 2000+2444 4E 1 H IV 100 2000+1730 4E 2 Dembowski 21 2003+1527 4E 2 STF 2622 2004+1700 4E 2 OS 397 rej 2005+1554 4E 2 STF 2631 2007+2106 4E 1 STF 2629 rej 2007+1604 4E 2 STF 2634 2010+1648 4E 2 h907 2012+2100 4E 1 Kustner 59 2029+2404 4E 1 h2977 2033+1803 4E 4 h2987 2041+2001 4E 3 Couteau 226 2042+1931 4E 4 STF 2720 2043+1656 4E 4 Bur 1302 2045+2310 4E 3 h1565 2045+2311 4E 3 h926 2049+2026 4E 3 OS 424 2059+1534 4E 4 OSS 396 2003+1830 5E 2 h2924 2003+2145 5E 1 15 Sge 2004+1704 5E 2 South 737 2010+2100 5E 1 Hough 587 2011+2121 5E 1 Component A B A B C A B A B C A B A B A B A B C A B C A B C BC A B A B A B A B A B C A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B - 51 - Mag 8.31 10.70 9.92 9.98 5.33 8.46 10.38 8.38 9.24 11.70 7.33 9.65 7.71 8.81 7.57 10.58 7.56 9.66 12.60 9.56 10.22 14.30 9.94 9.84 10.90 9.42 10.38 10.42 10.70 8.60 11.50 8.53 8.88 8.77 12.90 9.36 8.63 10.68 9.24 9.88 8.05 11.10 5.99 10.27 9.33 11.56 5.90 6.80 7.93 9.26 7.95 12.10 Separation — 14.4 = — 24.5 + 113.9 — 21.2 — 5.5 17.3 — 43.8 + — 4.6 + — 9.0 = — 4.4 74.8 — 5.8 + 8.8 — 28.5 - PA — 186 + — 255 113.9 — 211 — 193 17.3 — 178 + — 338 — 188 = — 14 = 74.8 — 133 + 8.8 — 142 + 3.7 — 19.4 + — 10.6 — 13.5 = — 3.9 + — 2.3 + 54.5 + — 17.3 — 5.9 — 34.6 — 46.8 + — 15.1 + — 204 — 100.9 + — 12.6 - 321 + — 318 — 116 — 339 — 179 — 139 = 54.5 + — 67 — 190 — 304 — 207 + — 345 — 320 — 128 — 65 + Zone 150 Designation Position Rating Map Engelmann 71 2011+1611 5E 2 Bur 1484 2014+2021 5E 1 Barton 2524 2016+2134 5E 1 Roe 101 2016+1958 5E 2 Chevalier 269 2017+1538 5E 2 h912 2018+2001 5E 1 Jonckheere 2308 2018+2026 5E 1 Bur 363 2031+2036 5E 3 Alpha Del 2040+1555 5E 4 STF 2710 rej Jonckheere 3116 2040+2141 5E 3 2052+1655 5E 4 Hough 597 Jonckheere 2327 2054+1935 5E 4 2054+2115 5E 3 Bur 435 2039+1500 3M 4 A 172 2045+2051 3M 3 OS 402 2015+2450 4M 1 Hough 131 2028+1846 4M 2 Ball 51 2043+1705 4M 4 Jonckheere 1204 2000+1637 5M 2 Soulie 675 2000+1733 5M 2 Component A B C BC A B A B A B C D E A B A B C A B C A B C A B C D E A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B C D A B A B C A B - 52 - Mag 7.33 9.50 12.00 9.42 11.96 10.19 10.60 8.24 10.10 12.51 11.60 12.00 9.51 11.09 10.37 10.60 8.99 8.19 10.30 10.80 6.21 10.00 12.85 3.77 11.90 12.90 12.60 10.70 8.10 11.20 8.73 12.05 8.15 11.90 8.26 11.96 8.12 10.52 9.82 10.84 7.47 11.50 6.87 10.20 11.50 9.50 8.54 9.18 10.42 12.22 14.10 11.40 11.60 Separation — 161.4 +! 76.5 63.8 — 23.0 — 4.6 — 12.8 41.6 12.4 44.8 — 28.9 — 5.2 + 88.4 + — 50.0 BC 3.0 — 11.8 -! 52.4 + — 43.8 + 46.5 54.6 + 79.4 — 18.9 + — 70.0 — 10.0 + — 70.0 — 2.9 — 2.8 + — 15.3 + — 3.5 74.3 -!! 88.1 — 52 — 41.1 BC 2.4 — 7.6 PA — 151 76.5 271 — 324 — 286 — 54 + 41.6 12.4 61 + — 274 — 77 + 88.4 + — 320 BC 330 — 70 + 52.4 + — 280 = 46.5 54.6 + 115 + — 164 + — 40 — 230 + — 50 — 118 + — 216 — 33 — 330 + 74.3 -!! 88.1 — 340 — 235 BC 261 — 309 Zone 150 Designation Position Rating Map Soulie 676 2000+1720 5M 2 Barton 1558 2003+2229 5M 1 Barton 2464 2004+1926 5M 2 Soulie 678 2004+1635 5M 2 h2932 2009+1808 5M 2 Chevalier 301 2019+1546 5M 2 STF 2721 2043+1953 5M 4 Olivier 219 2049+1551 5M 4 h1585 2053+1528 5M 4 16 Vul 2002+2456 4D 1 STF 2672 2022+2346 4D 1 Bur 987 2030+1925 4D 2 Bur 673 2042+2043 4D 3 STF 2724 Jonckheere 784 2044+2301 4D 3 2001+1917 5D 2 Soulie 679 2004+1739 5D 2 Bur 57 2005+1529 5D 2 STF 2651 2014+1609 5D 2 South 752 2030+1925 5D 2 Component A B A B A B A B A B C D A B A B A B A B A B A B A B C D A B C A B A B A B A B A B A B C D E - 53 - Mag 11.20 11.50 11.30 11.70 10.23 11.00 11.10 11.50 10.01 11.17 12.81 16.10 11.60 12.57 8.00 9.30 11.75 13.37 9.86 12.25 5.80 6.19 8.80 9.60 6.85 10.90 7.31 10.90 7.40 11.90 7.95 8.97 8.90 10.32 10.40 11.20 11.30 6.37 10.70 7.65 8.49 6.85 12.36 10.90 7.31 10.90 Separation — 12.5 — 4.2 — 4.8 — 13.4 — 12.9 + 21.2 + 14.0 — 27.2 — 2.5 + — 6.9 — 14.4 + — 0.8 + — 0.6 — 2.6 + 106.3 + 56.4 — 4.2 + 103.1 — 2.5 = — 2.0 — 5.5 — 2.7 + — 1.1 — 45.6 +! 2.6 + 106 = 56 PA — 48 — 111 — 188 — 334 — 161 + 21.2 + 14.0 — 297 — 23 — 41 — 194 = — 122 + — 338 +! — 126 106.3 + 56.4 — 297 103.1 — 329 + — 161 + — 229 — 120 + — 279 — 96 +! 2.6 + 106 = 296 Zone 150 Deep Sky Objects Object NGC 6853 NGC 6905 IC 4997 NGC 6879 NGC 6886 Position 2000+2243 2022+2007 2020+1645 2011+1655 2013+1959 Rating 1E 2M 3M 5D 5D Map 1 1 2 2 2 Type Pn (3) Pn (3) Pn (1) Pn (2a) Pn (2+3) - 54 - Specifications Surface Mag Br 7.6 11.9 11.3 11.0 11.40 Population