Zone 131, Master Map Normal View Zone Master, Normal View, 10 deg FOV Aries +24°00' φ λ η c +22°00' e Andro ψ1 χ Sheratan ψ2 +20°00' β ψ3 Mesarthim ρ d +16°00' f ι +18°00' γ1γ2 M74 η 02h 00m 01h 52m 01h 44m 01h 36m 01h 28m 01h 20m 01h 12m 01h 04m 00h 56m Zone 131, Map 1 Normal Image +25°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. STF 126 rej A. G. 12 +23°00' Bur 303 +24°00' Phi Psc φ A 1910 Hipparcos 140 +22°00' Innes 445 Hough 9 STF 107 χ Psi 1 Psc +21°00' ψ1 Chi Psc ψ2 h2029 01h 30m 01h 25m 01h 20m 01h 15m ψ3 01h 10m 01h 05m 01h 00m Zone 131, Map 1 Mirror Image STF 126 rej +25°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. A. G. 10 A. G. 12 Phi Psc +24°00' φ +23°00' Bur 303 +22°00' Hipparcos 140 Hough 9 Psi 1 Psc +21°00' ψ1 STF 107 Chi Psc χ ψ2 h2029 01h 00m 01h 05m ψ3 01h 10m 01h 15m 01h 20m 01h 25m 01h 30m Zone 131, Map 2 Normal Image Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. +20°00' h2029 +19°00' ψ3 ρ Couteau 34 +18°00' A 2212 +17°00' OSS 16 +16°00' STF 94 STF 87 72 Psc 01h 30m 01h 25m 01h 20m 01h 15m 01h 10m 01h 05m 01h 00m Zone 131, Map 2 Mirror Image Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. +20°00' h2029 ψ3 +19°00' ρ Couteau 34 +18°00' A 2212 +17°00' OSS 16 +16°00' STF 94 STF 87 72 Psc 01h 00m 01h 05m 01h 10m 01h 15m 01h 20m 01h 25m 01h 30m Zone 131, Map 3 Normal Image Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. +25°00' Pourteau 151 +24°00' STF 194 A 1910 +23°00' Lambda Ariλ OSS 20 +22°00' 1 Ari +21°00' NGC 697 NGC 674 STF 175 STF 196 Beta Ari β Sheratan h2071 02h 00m 01h 55m 01h 50m 01h 45m 01h 40m 01h 35m 01h 30m Zone 131, Map 3 Mirror Image Pourteau 151 STF 126 rej +24°00' STF 194 +25°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. Lambda Ari +23°00' λ A 1910 OSS 20 NGC 674 NGC 697 1 Ari +22°00' Innes 445 +21°00' Hough 9 STF 175 β Sheratan Beta Ari h2071 01h 30m 01h 35m 01h 40m 01h 45m 01h 50m 01h 55m 02h 00m Zone 131, Map 4 Normal Image +20°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. h2071 γ1γ2 Mesarthim +19°00' Gamma Ari STF 189 +18°00' NGC 772 ι Couteau 35 STF 132 +17°00' STF 159 rej Bur 5 +16°00' Bur 510 M74 NGC 628 Bur 260 Abetti 2 02h 00m η Eta Psc STF 142 A. G. 26 A. G. 27 01h 55m A. G. 23 01h 50m 01h 45m 01h 40m 01h 35m 01h 30m Zone 131, Map 4 Mirror Image +20°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. Mesarthim Gamma Ari NGC 772 +18°00' STF 189 +19°00' γ1γ2 ι Couteau 35 +17°00' STF 159 rej STF 132 Bur 5 +16°00' Bur 510 M74 NGC 628 Bur 260 Eta Psc η STF 142 Abetti 2 A. G. 26 A. G. 27 A. G. 23 01h 30m 01h 35m 01h 40m 01h 45m 01h 50m 01h 55m 02h 00m Zone 131 3 Reference Stars, 34 Double Stars, 4 Galaxies Flamsteed 1 Ari..................................................... 12 Hipparcos 140 ........................................ 3 Hough 9.................................................. 6 A I A 1910 ................................................... 7 A 2212 ................................................. 10 A. G. 12 ................................................. 4 A. G. 23 ............................................... 18 A. G. 26 ............................................... 22 A. G. 27 ............................................... 20 Abetti 2 ................................................ 22 Innes 445................................................ 4 L Lambda Ari .......................................... 11 N NGC 628 .............................................. 25 NGC 674 .............................................. 15 NGC 697 .............................................. 14 NGC 772 .............................................. 24 B Beta Ari............................................... 10 Bur 260 ................................................ 23 Bur 303 .................................................. 6 Bur 5 .................................................... 23 Bur 510 ................................................ 18 O OSS 16 ................................................... 9 OSS 20 ................................................. 12 C P Chi Psc .................................................. 2 Couteau 34............................................. 9 Couteau 35........................................... 21 Phi Psc.................................................... 3 Psi 1 Psc ................................................. 2 E STF 107.................................................. 5 STF 132................................................ 19 STF 142................................................ 20 STF 159 rej .......................................... 21 STF 175................................................ 11 STF 189................................................ 19 STF 194................................................ 14 STF 87.................................................... 8 STF 94.................................................... 8 S Eta Psc ................................................ 16 G Gamma Ari .......................................... 16 H h2029 ..................................................... 5 h2071 ................................................... 13 -1- Zone 131 Zone 131, Map 1 Reference Star Chi Psc (84 Psc; HD 7087; SAO 74544) Position: 0111+2102 Mag : 4.66 Assumed distance: 440 light years Spectrum : K0 III Color : O Assumed luminosity (suns): 211 Notes: This star is an infra-red source. Double Stars Easy Psi 1 Psc 74 Psc; STF 88; ADS 899; HD 6456; SAO 74482 Position: 0106+2128 A B C Magnitude 5.33 5.55 11.20 Separation — 30.1 + 91.1 - PA — 160 123 + Rating: 2 E Year — 1998 1997 Spectra A1 Vn A0 Vn Colors W! W! bW Notes: AB 1821: 30.0 @ 161. Over 100 measurements. The orbital period is 450 years. The stars share common proper motion. AC 1907: 94. 2 @ 122. 7 measurements. The system is part of the Wolf 630 Group. Observations: C8 at 65x. Some observers report Y and B. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 4.60 inches; B = 4.70 inches. Separation: AB = 11.3 miles; AC = 34.0 miles. Distance (LY): 239 Total luminosity (Suns): 60.1 -2- Zone 131 Phi Psc 85 Psc; STF 99; ADS 995; HD 7318; SAO 74571 Position: 0114+2435 A B C Magnitude 4.67 9.11 12.17 Separation — 7.9 143.3 - PA — 227 173 = Rating: 3 E Year — 1971 1962 Spectra K0 III Colors Y!! O ? Notes: AB 1832: 8.0 @ 228. 29 measurements. AC 1912: 144.0 @ 173. 3 measurements. Star A is a spectroscopic binary and an infra-red emitter. The A-B stars have similar proper motion. Observations: C8 at 206x. A diffraction mask is (surprisingly) not much help here. Webb saw them as Y! and B. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 27.0 inches. Separation: AB = 4.66 miles; AC = 84.5 miles. Distance (LY): 378 Total luminosity (Suns): 151.07 Hipparcos 140 Rating: 4 E HD 6498; SAO 74489 Position: 0106+2233 A B Magnitude 8.72 11.16 Separation PA — — 13.5 119 - Notes: 1891: 13.7 @ 120. 4 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. -3- Year — 1991 Spectra F8 V Colors W O Zone 131 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 5.30 inches. Separation: AB = 5.44 miles. Distance (LY): 258 Total luminosity (Suns): 1.87 Innes 445 Rating: 4 E ADS 1186; HD 9175; SAO 167088 Position: 0130+2231 A B C BC Magnitude 8.07 11.01 10.30 Separation PA — — 69.0 +!! 41 1.9 - 354 + Year — 1991 Spectra G5 IV/V Colors yW W W 1964 Notes: AB 1909: 40.0 @ 45. 7 measurements. BC 1909: 2.0 @ 350. 8 measurements. Observations: C11 at 193x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 7.20 inches. Separation: AB = 20.7 miles; BC = 3,010 feet. Distance (LY): 192 Total luminosity (Suns): 2.04 A. G. 12 Rating: 5 E ADS 849 Position: 0102+2347 A B Magnitude 9.77 10.60 Separation PA — — 6.2 + 244 + Notes: 1891: 5.0 @ 243. 9 measurements. -4- Year — 1996 Spectra F8 Colors W O Zone 131 Observations: C11 at 115x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 16.5 inches. Separation: AB = 1,742 feet. Distance (LY): 35 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.017 h2029 Position: 0114+2012 A B Magnitude 9.89 10.93 Rating: 5 E Separation PA — — 16.1 + 209 +! Year — 1991 Spectra Colors pO R Notes: 1830: 14.9 @ 169. 5 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. Distance (LY): 267 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.85 STF 107 Rating: 5 E ADS 1041; HD 7745; SAO 74611 Position: 0117+2105 A B Magnitude 8.82 10.69 Separation PA — — 21.1 + 68 = Year — 1991 Spectra G5 Colors Y B Notes: 1830: 20.8 @ 68. 12 measurements. The stars show similar proper motions. Observations: C8 at 104x. -5- Zone 131 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 20.4 inches. Separation: AB = 2.86 miles. Distance (LY): 87 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.23 Hough 9 Rating: 5 E ADS 1176; HD 8997; SAO 74742 Position: 0129+2143 A B C D BC Magnitude 7.74 10.05 11.36 9.30 Separation PA — — 61.1 -!! 58 79.6 3.1 + 210 + 95 + Year — 1980 Spectra K2 V 1980 1981 Colors Y W W No Notes: AB 1891: 95.3 @ 80. 13 measurements. The stars have a large difference in proper motion and Hipparcos gives different distances (76 and 56 light years). BC 1883: 2.8 @ 93. 19 measurements. AD 1891: 84.6 @ 180. 7 measurements. Difficult Bur 303 Rating: 2 D ADS 955; HD 6886; SAO 74523 Position: 0110+2348 A B Magnitude 6.65 6.78 Separation PA — — 0.6 = 292 + Notes: 1876: 0.6 @ 284. 87 measurements. Observations: C11 at 634x. -6- Year — 1995 Spectra F0 IV Colors W W Zone 131 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 8.40 inches. Separation: AB = 2,101 feet. Distance (LY): 425 Total luminosity (Suns): 58 A 1910 Rating: 5 D ADS 1183; HD 9071; SAO 74751 Position: 0130+2250 A B C Magnitude 6.77 7.70 12.70 Separation — 0.1 19.3 + PA — 218 353 + Year — 1997 1989 Spectra A2 V Colors W No ? Notes: AB 1908. 78 measurements. Orbit calculated. Period is 70.7years, semi-major axis of 0.190", retrograde motion. AC 1917: 18.2 @ 350. 3 measurements. C is probably optical. Observations: C11 at 115x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 8.40 inches. Separation: AB = 380 feet; AC = 13.9 miles. Distance (LY): 461 Total luminosity (Suns): 47 -7- Zone 131 Zone 131, Map 2 Double Stars Easy STF 87 Rating: 3 E ADS 895 Position: 0105+1523 A B Magnitude 8.66 9.39 Separation PA — — 6.1 207 + Year — 1994 Spectra K2 V Colors O! pB! Notes: 1829: 6.6 @ 193. 83 measurements. The stars show a similar, but large, proper motion. Observations: C8 at 83x. Faint but rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 36.8 inches. Separation: AB = 4,382 feet. Distance (LY): 87 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.94 STF 94 Hussey 1209 (B); ADS 965; SAO 92290 Position: 0110+1636 A B C Magnitude 9.48 12.90 10.17 Separation — 0.7 20.2 + Rating: 4 E PA — 220 + 280 + Notes: AB 1905: 0.8 @ 219. 5 measurements. AC 1829: 19.1 @ 273. 25 measurements. -8- Year — 1954 1991 Spectra K Colors Y No W Zone 131 Observations: C11 at 115x. OSS 16 Rating: 4 E HD 8321; SAO 92405 Position: 0123+1712 A B Magnitude 7.22 10.19 Separation PA — — 69.9 + 137 - Year — 1998 Spectra F5 V Colors W W? Notes: 1875: 63.4 @ 138. 16 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 11.0 inches. Separation: AB = 18.2 miles. Distance (LY): 167 Total luminosity (Suns): 3.00 Couteau 34 Position: 0119+1853 A B Magnitude 10.36 10.70 Rating: 5 E Separation PA — — 10.8 + 24 + Year — 1973 Notes: 1896: 10.7 @ 23. 3 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. It is the north vertex of a narrow E-W diamond. Distance (LY): 161 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.252 -9- Spectra Colors W W Zone 131 Moderate A 2212 Rating: 3 M ADS 1094; HD 8118; SAO 92381 Position: 0121+1813 A B Magnitude 8.31 9.82 Separation PA — — 1.4 + 216 - Year — 1991 Spectra F5 Colors W W Notes: 1910: 1.3 @ 220. 20 measurements. Observations: C11 at 339x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 8.33 inches. Separation: AB = 1.20 miles. Distance (LY): 590 Total luminosity (Suns): 16 Zone 131, Map 3 Reference Star Beta Ari (6 Ari; Sheratan, "The sign"; HD 11636; SAO 75012) Position: 0155+2048 Mag : 2.64 Spectrum : A5 V Color : W Assumed distance: 60 light years Assumed luminosity (suns): 26 Notes: This star is an infra-red source. It is also a spectroscopic binary wtih an extremely eccentric orbit (e = 0.892, period of 106.997 days). The stars would be about 15 to 20 million miles apart. It is also a Delta Sct variable. - 10 - Zone 131 Double Stars Easy Lambda Ari 9 Ari; OSS 21; ADS 1563; HD 11973; SAO 75051; H V 12 Position: 0158+2335 A B C D Magnitude 4.79 7.25 9.70 11.55 Separation — 37.8 + 179.2 261.2 PA — 47 + 75 84 Year — 1998 1923 1923 Rating: 1 E Spectra F0 IV F7 V K Colors Y!! dB!! No No Notes: AB 1781: 37.4 @ 46. 44 measurements. Hipparcos/Tycho mission data show different distances for these stars (133 and 117 light years); they may be optical AC 1 measurement. AD 1 measurement. Different proper motion. Star A is a spectroscopic binary (a Beta Lyrae system). . Observations: C8 at 83x. Webb: W, G or B; or Y, B; or Y, G; or Y, V. STF 175 Rating: 3 E ADS 1470; HD 11256; SAO 74981 Position: 0151+2107 A B C Magnitude 8.99 9.28 13.30 Separation — 25.7 +! 171.0 PA — 358 +! 37 Year — 1991 1909 Spectra F0 G5 IV Colors W bW No Notes: AB 1830: 10.4 @ 328. 50 measurements. Hipparcos/Tycho data show different distances for these stars; they may be optical. The stars have different proper motions. BC 1 measurement. - 11 - Zone 131 Observations: C8 at 104x. It shares the field with two other 9m stars. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 9.60 inches; B = 16.9 inches. Separation: AB = 150 miles; AC = 1,001 miles. Distance (LY): 3,750 Total luminosity (Suns): 510 OSS 20 Rating: 4 E HD 9956; SAO 74834 Position: 0138+2233 A B Magnitude 7.83 8.77 Separation PA — — 89.5 -! 316 + Year — 1991 Spectra F6 V F5 IV Colors W W Notes: 1875: 95.9 @ 314. 23 measurements. The stars have different proper motions. Observations: C8 at 104x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 11.4 inches; B = 12.0 inches. Separation: AB = 122 miles. Distance (LY): 870 Total luminosity (Suns): 68 Moderate 1 Ari STF 174; ADS 1457; HD 11154; SAO 74966 Position: 0150+2216 A B Magnitude 5.83 6.63 Separation PA — — 2.8 + 162 - - 12 - Rating: 4 M Year — 1997 Spectra K0 III A6 V Colors Y B Zone 131 Notes: 1830: 2.6 @ 171. Over 100 measurements. This star is a member of the Ursa Major moving stream and a spectroscopic binary. Observations: C8 at 516x. Webb: D, B!, or Y and B. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 46.0 inches; B = 7.0 inches. Separation: AB = 2.50 miles. Distance (LY): 570 Total luminosity (Suns): 150 Difficult h2071 107 Psc Position: 0143+2016 A B C Magnitude 5.19 11.70 12.10 Rating: 5 D Separation — 19.0 -! 104.4 +!! PA — 248 + 353 +! Year — 1910 1924 Notes: AB 1879: 38.5 @ 223. 4 measurements. AC 1852: 65.2 @ 328. 8 measurements. Obviously optical. Observations: C11 at 115x. B gets lost in the glare. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 7.70 inches. Separation: AB = 3,757 feet. Distance (LY): 24 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.38 - 13 - Spectra K1 V Colors Y ? W Zone 131 STF 194 Rating: 5 D ADS 1579; HD 12101; SAO 75071 Position: 0159+2449 A B Magnitude 7.30 8.33 Separation PA — — 1.2 = 276 + Year — 1999 Spectra A3 V Colors W W Notes: 1831: 1.2 @ 264. 67 measurements. Observations: C8 at 280x. Webb: Y. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 5.40 inches. Separation: AB = 1.74 miles. Distance (LY): 930 Total luminosity (Suns): 103 Deep Sky Objects Moderate NGC 697 Other Names: H III 179 Rating: 5 M Position: 0151+2221 Type: Gal Surface brightness: 14.1 Class: SAB(r)c: Dimensions: 2' x 1' Magnitude: 12.5 PA: 105 Observations: C8 at 104x. Small and faint, with E-W axis; but it does take high power well. It is enclosed in a "football" of six stars of 10m and fainter. Distance (LY): 140,000,000 Radial velocity (km/sec): +3,117 Total luminosity (Suns): 15,400,000,000 - 14 - Zone 131 Difficult NGC 674 Rating: 5 D Position: 0151+2221 Type: Gal Dimensions: 4.4' x 1.4' Class: SAB(r)c: PA: 105 Magnitude: 12.8 Observations: C11 at 115x. Pretty small and faint, but with a very rapidly brightening middle to an almost stellar nucleus. Radial velocity (km/sec): +3,117 - 15 - Zone 131 Zone 131, Map 4 Reference Star Eta Psc (99 Psc; HD 9270; SAO 92484) Position: 0131+1521 Mag : 3.62 Assumed distance: 294 light years Spectrum : G8 III Color : Y Assumed luminosity (suns): 245 Notes: This star is an infra-red source. Double Stars Easy Gamma Ari Rating: 1 E 5 Ari; (AC = Bur 512); Mesarthim; STF 180; ADS 1507; HD 11502; SAO 92680 Position: 0153+1917 A B C Magnitude 3.88 3.93 9.60 Separation — 7.7 221.5 - PA — 0+ 84 - Year — 1999 1924 Spectra B9 Vpv A0Si Colors W W W Notes: AB 1821: 9.0 @ 357. Over 100 measurements. AC 1823: 228.8 @ 85. 7 measurements. It was discovered to be a binary by Robert Hooke in 1664 while he was looking for a comet. Wrote Hooke: "I took notice of two small stars very near together; a like instance to which I have not else met with in al lthe heavens." At this distance (determined by parallax), the main stars are at least 380 AU apart, and the third component some 11,000 AU out! (For a comparison, the Solar System [Pluto’s orbit] is only about 80 AU in diameter.) The A star is an Alpha CVn variable. The B star is a magnetic variable (Alpha CVn type) and the C star is itself a very close binary (the companion is 13m and 1.7" away). The Cc pair does not share the proper motion of the AB pair, so Cc is probably an optical alignment. The AB stars are members of the Pleiades Group. - 16 - Zone 131 The southern star is a magnetic variable (Alpha Canum type), with a period of 2.607 days and amplitude of 0.02 m. Burnham found the C star in 1878. He later found it to be a close, dim double (1.7"). This pair does not share the PM of the AB pair. The stars show common proper motion. Observations: C8 at 65x. Webb: W, Y. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 10.0 inches; B = 12.0 inches. Separation: AB = 2.45 miles; AC = 71.0 miles. Distance (LY): 204 Total luminosity (Suns): 78 Gamma Ari Observed with C8 on 11/4/99; s7, t8 Magnification: 100x - 17 - Zone 131 A. G. 23 Position: 0146+1500 A B Magnitude 10.23 10.14 Rating: 3 E Separation PA — — 29.5 + 46 + Year — 1991 Spectra K0 Colors yO Y Notes: 1892: 29.1 @ 45. 10 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 27.5 inches. Separation: AB = 1.74 miles. Distance (LY): 38 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.020 Bur 510 Rating: 3 E ADS 1431; HD 11016; SAO 92639 Position: 0149+1619 A B C Magnitude 8.50 10.67 8.49 Separation — 1.7 + 53.4 - PA — 318 147 +? Year — 1991 1991 Spectra F2 Notes: AB 1878: 1.6 @ 337. 16 measurements. AC 1878: 53.6 @ 326. 17 measurements. AC quadrant reversal? Observations: C8 at 104x. An 8.5m star is 12 min NE. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 5.10 inches. Separation: AB = 1.03 miles; AC = 32.4 miles. Distance (LY): 389 Total luminosity (Suns): 3 - 18 - Colors W No W Zone 131 STF 132 Rating: 4 E ADS 1202; HD 9312; SAO 92492 Position: 0132+1657 A B C D a Magnitude 6.88 10.61 10.90 10.00 10.60 Separation — 60.1 +!! 67.1 118.6 -! 5.2 - PA — 343 -! 244 + 109 289 + Year — 1994 1991 1991 1999 Spectra K0 III Colors Y W B ? ? Notes: AB 1783: 15.8 @ 28. 39 measurements. The A star is a spectroscopic binary (36.6 day period). All the companions appear to be optical. AC 1908: 68.7 @ 229. 7 measurements. AD 1888: 140.2 @ 114. 6 measurements. Aa 1 measurement. Observations: C8 at 104x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 46.2 inches. Separation: AB = 17.8 miles; AC = 19.9 miles; AD = 35.2 miles. Distance (LY): 190 Total luminosity (Suns): 6.3 STF 189 Rating: 4 E ADS 1552; SAO 92717 Position: 0157+1858 A B Magnitude 9.88 10.97 Separation PA — — 8.9 + 268 - Notes: 1829: 8.5 @ 270. 15 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. - 19 - Year — 1991 Spectra K7 V Colors Y W Zone 131 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 39.3 inches. Separation: AB = 2.26 miles. Distance (LY): 163 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.32 STF 142 Rating: 5 E ADS 1307; HD 10182 Position: 0140+1515 A B C Magnitude 8.51 8.68 11.70 Separation — 18.7 -! 103.0 + PA — 58 +!! 184 + Year — 1991 1982 Spectra M0 V Colors rO W ? Notes: AB 1832: 26.1 @ 312. 60 measurements. The stars have different proper motions; probably optical. Observations: C8 at 104x. A nice 30" double is 10 min S. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 65.0 inches. Separation: AB = 1.55 miles; AC = 8.52 miles. Distance (LY): 53 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.165 A. G. 27 Rating: 5 E ADS 1551; SAO 92715 Position: 0157+1505 A B Magnitude 10.11 11.71 Separation PA — — 18.5 + 265 + Notes: 1895: 18.3 @ 257. 5 measurements. - 20 - Year — 1913 Spectra K0 Colors Y W Zone 131 Observations: C11 at 115x. Moderate Couteau 35 Rating: 5 M HD 9494; SAO 92510 Position: 0134+1739 A B Magnitude 8.85 10.70 Separation PA — — 10.2 + 117 = Year — 1975 Spectra K2 Colors O W Notes: 1895: 10.1 @ 117. 3 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 2.10 inches. Separation: AB = 1.61 miles. Distance (LY): 101 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.272 STF 159 rej Rating: 5 M SAO 92629 Position: 0147+1722 A B Magnitude 9.13 11.89 Separation PA — — 28.5 = 294 + Year — 1906 Notes: 1902: 28.5 @ 293. 2 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. Overpowered by the field. Distance (LY): 276 Total luminosity (Suns): 1.43 - 21 - Spectra Colors W ? Zone 131 A. G. 26 Rating: 5 M SAO 92705 Position: 0156+1507 A B Magnitude 9.25 11.98 Separation PA — — 31.1 308 - Year — 1921 Spectra K0 Colors Y W? Notes: 1895: 31.2 @ 309. 7 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 2.40 inches. Separation: AB = 6.75 miles. Distance (LY): 139 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.326 Abetti 2 Rating: 5 M SAO 92708 Position: 0157+1510 A B Magnitude 9.53 11.97 Separation PA — — 38.1 278 Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C8 at 104x. - 22 - Year — 1921 Spectra F8 Colors W ? Zone 131 Difficult Bur 260 Rating: 2 D ADS 1503; HD 11487; SAO 92678 Position: 0153+1526 A B Magnitude 8.07 8.33 Separation PA — — 1.0 + 258 +! Year — 1998 Spectra F5 Colors W W Notes: 1875: 0.6 @ 228. 52 measurements. Observations: C11 at 634x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 4.35 inches. Separation: AB = 2,497 feet. Distance (LY): 303 Total luminosity (Suns): 7.59 Bur 5 Rating: 3 D ADS 1300; HD 10113; SAO 92550 Position: 0139+1638 A B C Magnitude 6.74 8.58 12.78 Separation — 0.7 92 + PA — 286 186 = Notes: AB 1875: 1.3 @ 290. 51 measurements. AC 1910: 91 @ 186. 2 measurements. Observations: C11 at 634x. - 23 - Year — 1991 1915 Spectra G3 III Colors Y W W? Zone 131 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 3.30 inches. Separation: AB = 5,076 feet; AC = 126 miles. Distance (LY): 880 Total luminosity (Suns): 144 Deep Sky Objects Moderate NGC 772 Other Names: UGC 1466; H I 112 Astronomical League Program: Herschel 400 Club Rating: 4 M Position: 0159+1901 Type: Gal Surface brightness: 14.0 Class: E3: Dimensions: 5' x 3' Magnitude: 12.0 PA: 130 Notes: This galaxy contains a dwarf Seyfert nucleus with ongoing star formation. It hosted SN 2003hl (type II). Observations: C8 at 65x. Faint and large, with a SE-NW axis; note the star on the W edge. Medium powers work best. E. J. Hartung, the Australian amateur who wrote in the late 1900 mins, said that all he could see with a 30cm scope was a "fairly bright round haze nearly 2 min across, rising much to the centre but with no real nucleus." Model (where the Sun is a baseball): Its diameter would be 61 million miles. Distance (LY): 130,000,000 Radial velocity (km/sec): +2,553 Luminosity (suns): 21,000,000,000 - 24 - Zone 131 Difficult NGC 628 Other Names: UGC 1149, M74; H II 283 Astronomical Leage Program: Messier Club Rating: 4 D Position: 0137+1547 Type: Gal Surface brightness: 14.4 Class: SA(S)c Dimensions: 9' Magnitude: 9.2 PA: 25 Notes: P. Mechain found it at the end of September 1780 but thought it was very difficult; Messier listed it on October 18 of that year. It has a diameter of 80,000 light years. Observations: C8 at 65x. Faint and large, use low power for the best view. A faint star lies near the nucleus. 14x70 binoculars. Moderate size and very faint. Model (where the Sun is a baseball): Its diameter would be 26 million miles. Distance (LY): 35,000,000 Radial velocity (km/sec): +687 Luminosity (suns): 20,100,000,000 - 25 - Zone 131 Zone 131 Mini-Catalog Double Stars Designation Position Rating Map Gamma Ari 0153+1917 1E 4 Lambda Ari 0158+2335 1E 3 Psi 1 Psc 0106+2128 2E 1 STF 87 0105+1523 3E 2 Phi Psc 0114+2435 3E 1 A. G. 23 0146+1500 3E 4 Bur 510 0149+1619 3E 4 STF 175 0151+2107 3E 3 Hipparcos 140 0106+2233 4E 1 STF 94 0110+1636 4E 2 OSS 16 0123+1712 4E 2 Innes 445 0130+2231 4E 1 STF 132 0132+1657 4E 4 OSS 20 0138+2233 4E 3 STF 189 0157+1858 4E 4 A. G. 12 0102+2347 5E 1 h2029 0114+2012 5E 1 STF 107 0117+2105 5E 1 Component A B C A B C D A B C A B A B C A B A B C A B C A B A B C A B A B C BC A B C D a A B A B A B A B A B - 26 - Mag 3.88 3.93 9.60 4.79 7.25 9.70 11.55 5.33 5.55 11.20 8.66 9.39 4.67 9.11 12.17 10.23 10.14 8.50 10.67 8.49 8.99 9.28 13.30 8.72 11.16 9.48 12.90 10.17 7.22 10.19 8.07 11.01 10.30 6.88 10.61 10.90 10.00 10.60 7.83 8.77 9.88 10.97 9.77 10.60 9.89 10.93 8.82 10.69 Separation — 7.7 221.5 — 37.8 + 179.2 261.2 — 30.1 + 91.1 — 6.1 — 7.9 143.3 — 29.5 + — 1.7 + 53.4 — 25.7 +! 171.0 — 13.5 — 0.7 20.2 + — 69.9 + — 69.0 +!! PA — 0+ 221.5 — 47 + 179.2 261.2 — 160 91.1 — 207 + — 227 143.3 — 46 + — 318 53.4 — 358 +! 171.0 — 119 — 220 + 20.2 + — 137 — 41 - 1.9 — 60.1 +!! 67.1 118.6 -! 5.2 — 89.5 -! — 8.9 + — 6.2 + — 16.1 + — 21.1 + 354 + — 343 -! 67.1 118.6 -! 289 + — 316 + — 268 — 244 + — 209 +! — 68 = Zone 131 Designation Position Rating Map Couteau 34 0119+1853 5E 2 Hough 9 0129+2143 5E 1 STF 142 0140+1515 5E 4 A. G. 27 0157+1505 5E 4 A 2212 0121+1813 3M 2 1 Ari 0150+2216 4M 3 Couteau 35 0134+1739 5M 4 STF 159 rej 0147+1722 5M 4 A. G. 26 0156+1507 5M 4 Abetti 2 0157+1510 5M 4 Bur 303 0110+2348 2D 1 Bur 260 0153+1526 2D 4 Bur 5 0139+1638 3D 4 A 1910 0130+2250 5D 1 h2071 0143+2016 5D 3 STF 194 0159+2449 5D 3 Component A B A B C D BC A B C A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B C A B C A B C A B Mag 10.36 10.70 7.74 10.05 11.36 9.30 8.51 8.68 11.70 10.11 11.71 8.31 9.82 5.83 6.63 8.85 10.70 9.13 11.89 9.25 11.98 9.53 11.97 6.65 6.78 8.07 8.33 6.74 8.58 12.78 6.77 7.70 12.70 5.19 11.70 12.10 7.30 8.33 Separation — 10.8 + — 61.1 -!! 79.6 - PA — 24 + — 58 79.6 - 3.1 + — 18.7 -! 103.0 + — 18.5 + — 1.4 + — 2.8 + — 10.2 + — 28.5 = — 31.1 — 38.1 — 0.6 = — 1.0 + — 0.7 92 + — 0.1 19.3 + — 19.0 -! 104.4 +!! — 1.2 = 95 + — 58 +!! 103.0 + — 265 + — 216 — 162 — 117 = — 294 + — 308 — 278 — 292 + — 258 +! — 286 92 + — 218 19.3 + — 248 + 104.4 +!! — 276 + Deep Sky Objects Object NGC 772 NGC 697 NGC 628 NGC 674 Position 0159+1901 0151+2221 0137+1547 0151+2221 Rating 4M 5M 4D 5D Map 4 3 4 3 Type Gal (E3:) Gal (SBb) Gal (Sc) Gal (SAB(r)c:) - 27 - Specifications Surface Mag Br 12.0 14.0 12.5 14.1 9.2 14.4 12.8 Population