Zone 126, Master Map Normal View Zone Master, Normal View, 10 deg FOV +34°00' η ε f c g d h e χ +32°00' i Filamentary Nebula Lace-work Nebula j Cirrus Nebula Veil Nebula +30°00' Cirrus Nebula NW Part Network Nebula +26°00' k +28°00' Cygnus Vulpecula 21h 00m 20h 48m 20h 36m 20h 24m 20h 12m 20h 00m Zone 126, Map 1 Normal Image Scheiner 1047 +35°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. A 281 A. G. 249 Hough 120 Hough 121 A. G. 250 Scheiner 1096 Scheiner 834 +34°00' OS 203 Smart 115 STF 2638 rej South 738 h1500 NGC 6857 Espin 2352 +33°00' h1485 STF 2633 h1471 STF 2649 Bur 1133 Espin 359 Hipparcos 2858 A. G. 245 Hough 588 20h 18m 20h 12m 20h 06m 20h 00m +32°00' Scheiner 1060 Zone 126, Map 1 Mirror Image +35°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. A 281 A. G. 249 Scheiner 1047 Hough 120 A. G. 250 Hough 121 Scheiner 834 +34°00' OS 203 Smart 115 STF 2638 rej South 738 NGC 6857 h1500 Espin 2352 h1485 +33°00' STF 2606 STF 2633 Scheiner 1060 +32°00' h1471 STF 2649 Bur 1133 Kustner 126 Espin 359 A. G. 245 Hipparcos 2858 Hough 588 20h 00m 20h 06m 20h 12m 20h 18m Zone 126, Map 2 Normal Image Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. Espin 359 Hipparcos 2858 A. G. 245 Hough 588 +31°00' Scheiner 882 NGC 6894 STF 2626 +30°00' Espin 498 Lewis 32 Bur 439 A. G. 401 Milburn 477 Roslund 4 h1492 +29°00' Bur 441 Milburn 529 h1501 20h 18m 20h 12m 20h 06m 20h 00m Zone 126, Map 2 Mirror Image Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. Kustner 126 Espin 359 A. G. 245 Hipparcos 2858 Hough 588 +31°00' Scheiner 882 NGC 6894 STF 2626 +30°00' Espin 498 Lewis 32 Bur 439 A. G. 401 Roslund 4 h1492 Bur 441 Milburn 529 h1501 20h 00m 20h 06m 20h 12m 20h 18m +29°00' Milburn 477 Zone 126, Map 3 Normal Image Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. Milburn 6505 +28°00' h1501 Milburn 609 Milburn 610 +27°00' h1473 19 Vul h1462 Bur 985 h1499 Bur 983 Doolittle 15 h1479 A. G. 400 16 Vul 20h 18m 20h 12m 20h 06m 20h 00m +26°00' NGC 6882 NGC 6885 Zone 126, Map 3 Mirror Image Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. +28°00' h1501 Milburn 605 Milburn 6505 +27°00' h1473 19 Vul +26°00' NGC 6882 NGC 6885 h1462 h1479 A. G. 400 Doolittle 15 Bur 983 Bur 985 h1499 16 Vul 20h 00m 20h 06m 20h 12m 20h 18m Zone 126, Map 4 Normal Image +35°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. +34°00' Scheiner 1096 h1538 h1515 Scheiner 1162 h1535 +33°00' h1543 STF 2705 Goyal 36 STF 2700 49 Cyg +32°00' A. G. 254 Espin 365 48 Cyg 20h 42m 20h 36m 20h 30m 20h 24m 20h 18m Zone 126, Map 4 Mirror Image +35°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. +34°00' Scheiner 1096 h1538 h1515 STF 2705 Scheiner 1162 h1543 h1535 +33°00' h1500 Goyal 36 STF 2700 +32°00' A. G. 254 Espin 365 48 Cyg 20h 18m 20h 24m 20h 30m 20h 36m 20h 42m Zone 126, Map 5 Normal Image Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. Espin 365 48 Cyg Argelander 91 +31°00' A. G. 261 STF 2711 41 Cyg +30°00' Bur 62 A. G. 406 A 744 Burton 1 STF 2714 A 742 Espin 508 Bur 443 Espin 507 Espin 506 Milburn 483 Milburn 1088 Milburn 774 NGC 6940 Milburn 612 20h 36m A. G. 404 STF 2698 20h 30m 20h 24m +29°00' Hough 457 Zone 126, Map 5 Mirror Image Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. Espin 365 48 Cyg +31°00' A. G. 261 Argelander 91 STF 2711 41 Cyg A. G. 406 +30°00' Bur 62 A 744 Burton 1 STF 2714 A 742 Espin 508 +29°00' Hough 457 Bur 443 Espin 506 Espin 507 Milburn 483 Milburn 1088 h1501 A. G. 404 Milburn 774 NGC 6940 Milburn 612 STF 2698 20h 24m 20h 30m 20h 36m Zone 126, Map 6 Normal Image Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. STF 2698 +28°00' Milburn 612 A. G. 404 Milburn 774 NGC 6940 A. G. 405 Milburn 613 h1519 Jonckheere 2310 +27°00' h1557 Bur 1488 STF 2692 South 750 +26°00' h1504 STF 2682 rej A. G. 260 Vulpecula 20h 36m 20h 30m 20h 24m Zone 126, Map 6 Mirror Image Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. h1501 Milburn 774 NGC 6940 Milburn 612 STF 2698 A. G. 405 +28°00' A. G. 404 Milburn 609 h1519 Jonckheere 2310 +27°00' h1557 Bur 1488 STF 2692 South 750 +26°00' h1504 STF 2682 rej A. G. 260 Vulpecula 20h 24m 20h 30m 20h 36m Zone 126, Map 7 Normal Image +35°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. Bur 677 Bur 1329 ε +34°00' Goyal 29 Epsilon Cyg Espin 2377 Ball 52 Goyal 26 +33°00' Espin 31 Argelander 93 OS 418 49 Cyg OS 421 rej +32°00' Cirrus Nebula NW Part Network Nebula NGC 6992 21h 00m 20h 54m 20h 48m 20h 42m Zone 126, Map 7 Mirror Image +35°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. Bur 677 +34°00' Bur 1329 Epsilon Cygε Espin 2377 Goyal 26 Ball 52 +33°00' Espin 31 Argelander 93 OS 418 49 Cyg OS 421 rej +32°00' Cirrus Nebula NW Part Network NebulaNGC 6992 48 Cyg 20h 42m 20h 48m 20h 54m 21h 00m Zone 126, Map 8 Normal Image Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. +31°00' Network Nebula NGC 6992 OSS 212 Veil Nebula Lace-work Nebula NGC 6960 52 Cyg Cirrus Nebula Filamentary Nebula STF 2711 A. G. 410 +30°00' OS 415 STF 2714 Barton 51 Vulpecula Espin 508 Hough 598 Kustner 129 +29°00' OS 417 h1561 Barton 52 21h 00m 20h 54m 20h 48m 20h 42m Zone 126, Map 8 Mirror Image Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. Network NebulaNGC 6992 +31°00' 48 Cyg OSS 212 Cirrus Nebula Filamentary Nebula STF 2711 Veil Nebula Lace-work Nebula NGC 6960 52 Cyg OS 415 +30°00' A. G. 410 A 744 STF 2714 Barton 51 Espin 508 Kustner 129 Hough 598 Vulpecu OS 417 +29°00' A 742 Cygnus h1561 20h 42m Barton 52 20h 48m 20h 54m 21h 00m Zone 126, Map 9 Normal Image +28°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. h1599 Espin 510 Milburn 712 Hough 460 +27°00' Milburn 713 Bur 66 +26°00' STF 2728 Bpm 217 Hough 138 Bur 364 30 Vul 21h 00m 20h 54m 20h 48m 20h 42m Zone 126, Map 9 Mirror Image +28°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. h1599 Milburn 613 Espin 510 Milburn 712 Hough 460 Milburn 713 Bur 66 +27°00' h1557 +26°00' STF 2728 Bpm 217 Hough 138 Bur 364 30 Vul 20h 42m 20h 48m 20h 54m 21h 00m Zone 126 Index 4 Reference Stars, 117 Double Stars, 4 Open Clusters, 2 Planetary Nebulae, 3 Supernova Remnants Flamsteed Barton 51.............................................. 68 Barton 52.............................................. 67 Bpm 217............................................... 72 Bur 1133 .............................................. 15 Bur 1488 .............................................. 52 Bur 364 ................................................ 75 Bur 439 ................................................ 17 Bur 441 ................................................ 21 Bur 443 ................................................ 41 Bur 62 .................................................. 49 Bur 66 .................................................. 73 Bur 677 ................................................ 63 Bur 983 ................................................ 29 Bur 985 ................................................ 28 Burton 1 ............................................... 42 19 Vul .................................................. 25 30 Vul .................................................. 71 41 Cyg.................................................. 40 48 Cyg.................................................. 36 49 Cyg.................................................. 45 52 Cyg.................................................. 65 A A 281 ..................................................... 4 A 742 ................................................... 42 A 744 ................................................... 48 A. G. 245 ............................................... 5 A. G. 249 ............................................. 11 A. G. 250 ............................................... 7 A. G. 254 ............................................. 34 A. G. 260 ............................................. 51 A. G. 261 ............................................. 44 A. G. 400 ............................................. 27 A. G. 401 ............................................. 19 A. G. 404 ............................................. 43 A. G. 405 ............................................. 51 A. G. 406 ............................................. 40 A. G. 410 ............................................. 66 Argelander 91 ...................................... 41 Argelander 93 ...................................... 60 D Doolittle 15 .......................................... 29 E Epsilon Cyg.......................................... 59 Espin 2352 ............................................. 9 Espin 2377 ........................................... 61 Espin 31 ............................................... 60 Espin 359 ............................................. 13 Espin 365 ............................................. 36 Espin 498 ............................................. 19 Espin 506 ............................................. 49 Espin 507 ............................................. 45 B Ball 52.................................................. 59 -1- Zone 126 M Espin 508 ............................................. 46 Espin 510 ............................................. 73 Milburn 1088 ....................................... 47 Milburn 477 ......................................... 20 Milburn 483 ......................................... 42 Milburn 529 ......................................... 22 Milburn 605 ......................................... 26 Milburn 609 ......................................... 30 Milburn 610 ......................................... 30 Milburn 612 ......................................... 53 Milburn 613 ......................................... 56 Milburn 712 ......................................... 74 Milburn 713 ......................................... 75 Milburn 774 ......................................... 47 G Goyal 26 .............................................. 62 Goyal 36 .............................................. 37 H h1462 ................................................... 26 h1471 ..................................................... 8 h1473 ................................................... 28 h1479 ................................................... 27 h1485 ..................................................... 6 h1492 ................................................... 18 h1499 ................................................... 25 h1500 ................................................... 14 h1501 ................................................... 20 h1504 ................................................... 54 h1515 ................................................... 38 h1519 ................................................... 56 h1535 ................................................... 38 h1538 ................................................... 39 h1543 ................................................... 35 h1557 ................................................... 54 h1561 ................................................... 65 h1599 ................................................... 74 Hipparcos 2858.................................... 12 Hough 120 ........................................... 11 Hough 121 ........................................... 10 Hough 138 ........................................... 71 Hough 457 ........................................... 44 Hough 460 ........................................... 76 Hough 588 ........................................... 17 Hough 598 ........................................... 69 N NGC 6857 ............................................ 15 NGC 6882 ............................................ 31 NGC 6885 ............................................ 32 NGC 6894 ............................................ 23 NGC 6940 ............................................ 57 NGC 6960 ............................................ 70 NGC 6992 ............................................ 64 NGC 6995 ............................................ 64 O OS 203 ................................................... 8 OS 415 ................................................. 68 OS 417 ................................................. 69 OS 418 ................................................. 63 OS 421 rej ............................................ 61 OSS 212 ............................................... 66 R Roslund 4 ............................................. 23 J S Jonckheere 2310 .................................. 55 Scheiner 1047 ........................................ 8 Scheiner 1060 ...................................... 12 Scheiner 1096 ...................................... 37 Scheiner 1162 ...................................... 35 Scheiner 834 ........................................ 13 Scheiner 882 ........................................ 18 Smart 115............................................. 14 South 738 ............................................... 4 K Kustner 129.......................................... 67 L Lewis 32 .............................................. 22 -2- Zone 126 South 750............................................. 52 STF 2626 ............................................. 21 STF 2633 ............................................. 10 STF 2638 rej .......................................... 5 STF 2649 ............................................... 6 STF 2682 rej ........................................ 50 STF 2692 ............................................. 53 STF 2698.............................................. 55 STF 2700.............................................. 33 STF 2705.............................................. 33 STF 2711.............................................. 48 STF 2714.............................................. 43 STF 2728.............................................. 72 -3- Zone 126 Zone 126, Map 1 Double Stars Easy A 281 Rating: 2 E ADS 13465; Position: 2011+3452 A B Magnitude 8.33 8.84 Separation PA — — 4.1 + 173 + Year — 1998 Spectra F7 V Colors W O Notes: 1901: 3.8 @ 172. 22 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 3.90 inches. Separation: AB = 4.35 miles. Distance (LY): 680 Total luminosity (Suns): 27 South 738 Rating: 3 E ADS 13463; HD 191812; SAO 69553 Position: 2011+3338 A B C Magnitude 7.71 8.19 9.86 Separation — 42.1 + 1.6 + PA — 106 184 - Year — 1998 1997 Spectra A0 V A0 Colors W W No Notes: AB 1825: 41.5 @ 112. 26 measurements. The stars show similar proper motions. BC 1840: 1.5 @ 194. 20 measurements. -4- Zone 126 Observations: C8 at 83x. Extremely rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 9.00 inches; B = 6.19 inches. Separation: AB = 58.5 miles; AC = 2.22 miles. Distance (LY): 890 Total luminosity (Suns): 83 A. G. 245 Rating: 4 E ADS 13276 Position: 2002+3139 A B Magnitude 8.01 11.13 Separation PA — — 12.5 + 357 + Year — 1918 Spectra F5 V Colors W rO Notes: 1893: 12.1 @ 354. 6 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Rich field. STF 2638 rej Rating: 4 E HD 191511; SAO 69508 Position: 2009+3339 A B Magnitude 8.11 9.60 Separation PA — — 14.9 71 - Notes: 1902: 16.7 @ 75. 6 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Very, very rich and bright field. -5- Year — 1984 Spectra K0 II Colors pO R Zone 126 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 17.5 feet. Separation: AB = 7.74 miles. Distance (LY): 333 Total luminosity (Suns): 6 h1485 Rating: 4 E ADS 13441; HD 191613; SAO 69524 Position: 2010+3324 A B Magnitude 7.82 9.00 Separation PA — — 4.7 = 276 - Year — 1998 Spectra A0 V Colors W B! Notes: 1875: 4.7 @ 278. 23 measurements. Observations: C8 at 83x. Bright, rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 9.00 inches. Separation: AB = 5.72 miles. Distance (LY): 780 Total luminosity (Suns): 52 STF 2649 Rating: 4 E ADS 13513; HD 192165; SAO 69594 Position: 2012+3205 A B C D Magnitude 7.85 10.05 10.70 9.70 Separation — 21.9 130.4 + 175.3 PA — 151 285 + 38 -6- Year — 1991 1923 1921 Spectra A2 Colors W B ? W Zone 126 Notes: AB 1832: 26.1 @ 152. 24 measurements. Hipparcos/Tycho data show different distances for these stars; they may be optical. AC 1910: 129.2 @ 284. 3 measurements. AD 1 measurement. Observations: C8 at 83x. Webb saw them as yW and W. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 7.00 inches. Separation: AB = 11.7 miles; AC = 70.0 miles; AD = 94.0 miles. Distance (LY): 343 Total luminosity (Suns): 8.48 A. G. 250 Rating: 4 E ADS 13532; HD 192284; SAO 69614 Position: 2013+3428 A B Magnitude 8.41 10.58 Separation PA — — 8.9 = 53 - Year — 1925 Notes: 1896: 8.9 @ 54. 6 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Very rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 9.00 inches. Separation: AB = 56.7 miles. Distance (LY): 4,080 Total luminosity (Suns): 640 -7- Spectra A0 V Colors W O? Zone 126 OS 203 Rating: 4 E HD 192321; SAO 69617 Position: 2013+3411 A B Magnitude 8.24 9.14 Separation PA — — 88.7 37 - Year — 1997 Spectra A2 V A0 Colors W bW Notes: 1876: 90.7 @ 38. 13 measurements. Hipparcos/Tycho data show different distances for these stars (1,920 and 419 light years); they may be optical. Observations: C8 at 104x. Faint but very rich field Scheiner 1047 Position: 2016+3447 A B Magnitude 10.48 10.76 Rating: 4 E Separation PA — — 21.2 163 -? Year — 1991 Spectra Colors W W Notes: 1896: 21.8 @ 345. 4 measurements. Quadrant reversal? Observations: C11 at 115x. This pair is flanked by 9m stars. Distance (LY): 281 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.70 h1471 V1768 Cyg; ADS 13335; HD 190603; SAO 69362 Position: 2005+3213 A B Magnitude 5.62 10.39 Separation PA — — 32.1 + 7+ Rating: 5 E Year — 1959 -8- Spectra B0 Ia Colors W ? Zone 126 Notes: 1893: 29.2 @ 6. 6 measurements. A is variable. This star is a member of the Vul OB2 Association and is a shell star, pumping 0.00005 Suns per year into the shell. Observations: C8 at 83x. Rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 12.5 feet. Separation: AB = 681 miles. Distance (LY): 13,600 Total luminosity (Suns): 88,000 Espin 2352 Rating: 5 E HD 191064; SAO 69426 Position: 2007+3328 A B Magnitude 8.38 12.49 Separation PA — — 30.0 47 Year — 1928 Notes: 1 measurement. B has a 12.1m companion at 3.0 @ 230 (1928). Observations: C8 at 104x. Very rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 18.6 inches. Separation: AB = 32.3 miles. Distance (LY): 690 Total luminosity (Suns): 20.37 -9- Spectra B9 III Colors W ? Zone 126 STF 2633 h1483 (C, D); ADS 13410; HD 191292; SAO 69467 Position: 2008+3235 A B C D Magnitude 7.96 10.99 9.50 9.70 Separation — 11.6 = 46.6 71.8 + PA — 101 264 = 249 = Rating: 5 E Year — 1991 1934 1934 Spectra B9 III Colors W ? W? ? Notes: AB 1831: 11.6 @ 103. 17 measurements. AC 1893: 46.8 @264. 5 measurements. AD 1893: 71.6 @ 249. 5 measurements. Observations: C8 at 83x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 18.6 inches. Separation: AB = 61.5 miles; AC = 247 miles; AD = 381 miles. Distance (LY): 3,400 Total luminosity (Suns): 943 Hough 121 Rating: 5 E ADS 13508; HD 192124; SAO 69588 Position: 2012+3429 A B C Magnitude 7.24 11.90 13.34 Separation — 23.0 + 43.3 + PA — 17 15 = Notes: AB 1884: 21.4 @ 18. 10 measurements. AC 1889: 41.6 @ 15. 2 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. - 10 - Year — 1929 1892 Spectra A5 III Colors W ? ? Zone 126 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 7.80 inches. Separation: AB = 17.6 miles; AC = 33.0 miles. Distance (LY): 489 Total luminosity (Suns): 25.64 A. G. 249 Rating: 5 E HD 192164; SAO 69595 Position: 2012+3451 A B Magnitude 7.81 10.73 Separation PA — — 33.2 133 + Year — 1991 Spectra K2 V Colors Y ? Notes: 1896: 34.6 @ 132. 7 measurements. Observations: C8 at 83x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 2.10 inches. Separation: AB = 89.6 miles. Distance (LY): 1,730 Total luminosity (Suns): 189 Hough 120 Rating: 5 E ADS 13507; HD 228229; SAO 69586 Position: 2012+3436 A B C Magnitude 8.91 10.65 12.71 Separation — 1.2 + 26.5 - PA — 113 200 - Notes: AB 1882: 1.0 @ 114. 9 measurements. AC 1892: 27.8 @ 201. 3 measurements. - 11 - Year — 1991 1924 Spectra G8 IV Colors Y No W? Zone 126 Observations: C8 at 206x. The field is very nice, especially to the S. Scheiner 1060 Position: 2017+3217 A B Magnitude 9.72 10.65 Rating: 5 E Separation PA — — 23.7 + 8- Year — 1991 Spectra A3 Colors W W? Notes: 1893: 23.4 @ 9. 6 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. A 7.5m star lies 5 min N. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 8.15 inches. Separation: AB = 1.18 miles. Distance (LY): 32 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.014 Moderate Hipparcos 2858 Rating: 5 M HD 331701; SAO 69305 Position: 2003+3142 A B Magnitude 9.33 11.83 Separation PA — — 8.0 + 197 - Notes: 1902: 7.3 @ 199. 3 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. - 12 - Year — 1991 Spectra F0 Colors W ? Zone 126 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 11.3 inches. Separation: AB = 11.0 miles. Distance (LY): 880 Total luminosity (Suns): 12.3 Espin 359 Rating: 5 M ADS 13319; HD 190431; SAO 69332 Position: 2004+3144 A B C Magnitude 8.34 12.69 10.10 Separation — 27.9 = 10.6 PA — 132 = 21 Year — 1906 1893 Spectra A0 Colors W ? No Notes: AB 1 measurement. AC 1 measurement. Observations: C8 at 104x. Very, very rich field. Scheiner 834 Rating: 5 M HD 190536; SAO 69341 Position: 2004+3419 A B Magnitude 7.70 11.37 Separation PA — — 24.5 154 Year — 1894 Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C8 at 104x. Rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 13.5 feet. Separation: AB = 39.0 miles. Distance (LY): 1,020 Total luminosity (Suns): 102 - 13 - Spectra G5 II Colors W ? Zone 126 Smart 115 Position: 2016+3403 A B Magnitude 9.94 10.20 Rating: 5 M Separation PA — — 19.1 189 - Year — 1991 Spectra F5 Colors W bW Notes: 1893: 19.9 @ 192. 6 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. It gets lost in the rich field. h1500 Rating: 5 M HD 228771; SAO 69767 Position: 2018+3331 A B C D Magnitude 9.39 11.35 12.57 11.87 Separation — 12.6 + 30.1 38.3 + PA — 67 338 + 316 - Year — 1925 1925 1925 Notes: AB 1904: 11.0 @ 75. 2 measurements. AC 1904: 30.2 @ 316. 2 measurements. AD 1904: 37.7 @ 338. 2 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. Distance (LY): 570 Total luminosity (Suns): 5.86 - 14 - Spectra Colors W ? ? ? Zone 126 Difficult Bur 1133 Rating: 5 D ADS 13223; HD 189613; SAO 69222 Position: 2000+3150 A B Magnitude 6.64 9.91 Separation PA — — 1.1 + 342 + Year — 1991 Spectra A0 Colors W Y Notes: AB 1889: 0.9 @ 339. 22 measurements. Observations: C8 at 516x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 5.58 inches. Separation: AB = 1.02 miles. Distance (LY): 600 Total luminosity (Suns): 54 Deep Sky Objects Moderate NGC 6857 Rating: 3 M Other Names: PK 70+1.2; H III 144 Astronomical League Program: Herschel II Club Position: 2002+3333 Type: Pn Class: 3 Dimensions: 40" Observations: C8 at 104x. Small and faint, surrounded by a semi-circle of 11m-12m stars. Use averted vision and at least medium powers. C11 at 193x with O-III filter. The PN was virtually invisible without the O-III on a slightly hazy night, but large and easy with it. It does not appear to be uniform in - 15 - Zone 126 brightness, but at this low level of light and poor contrast (due to the haze), it is difficult to coax details out of the nebula. A rich field lies to the E. NGC 6857 Planetary nebula Observed with C11 on 7/25/03 Magnification: 98x + O-III - 16 - Zone 126 Zone 126, Map 2 Double Stars Easy Hough 588 Rating: 3 E ADS 13630; HD 193010; SAO 69743 Position: 2017+3130 A B C BC Magnitude 6.92 9.09 12.5 Separation PA — — 51.0 + 297 7.8 - 17 + Year — 1984 1925 1925 Spectra A0 III Colors W V? ? Notes: AB 1893: 50.7 @ 298. 14 measurements. May be optical because Hipparcos gives different distances (700 and347 light years). The stars show similar proper motions, however. BC 1896: 8.2 @ 15. 6 measurements. Observations: C8 at 83x. A nice "M" pattern lies 10 min E. Bur 439 Rating: 4 E ADS 13251; HD 189796; SAO 88066 Position: 2001+2949 A B C Magnitude 7.83 12.70 12.01 Separation — 2.9 + 49.5 PA — 240 195 Notes: AB 1876: 2.7 @ 250. 16 measurements. AC 1 measurement. - 17 - Year — 1925 1913 Spectra G5 V Colors yW No W Zone 126 Observations: C8 at 104x. Three bright stars (7.2m, 7.3m, 8.4m) form a dominating triangle to the W. Very rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 3.00 inches. Separation: AB = 3,485 feet; AC = 11.4 miles. Distance (LY): 148 Total luminosity (Suns): 1.02 Scheiner 882 Espin 2690; HD 331869; SAO 69428 Position: 2007+3115 A B C Magnitude 8.75 11.25 10.80 Separation — 32.5 + 33.7 + Rating: 4 E PA — 61 -! 251 - Year — 1991 1987 Spectra G0 V Colors yW dB No Notes: AB 1893: 29.3 @ 120. 9 measurements. This may be an optical system because Hipparcos gives different distances (379 and 650 light years). AC 1893: 33.5 @ 252. 7 measurements. There are two more very faint comes. Observations: C8 at 104x. Note the 11.5m star is 30" away in pa 220. Very rich field. C11 at 115x. h1492 Rating: 4 E ADS 13530; HD 333850; SAO 88359 Position: 2013+2912 A B Magnitude 10.19 10.55 Separation PA — — 18.2 + 54 - Notes: 1893: 17.6 @ 56. 11 measurements. - 18 - Year — 1991 Spectra A2 Colors W W Zone 126 B has a 10.10m companion at only 0.4 @ 4 (1979). Observations: C8 at 104x. A bright trapezoid is in the southwest quadrant of the field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 7.97 inches. Separation: AB = 92.6 miles. Distance (LY): 3,260 Total luminosity (Suns): 148 Espin 498 Rating: 5 E ADS 13359; HD 190814; SAO 69387 Position: 2006+3020 A B Magnitude 8.18 11.60 Separation PA — — 9.4 241 Year — 1907 Spectra F8 Colors W ? Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C8 at 104x. Very rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 15.1 inches. Separation: AB = 4.09 miles. Distance (LY): 279 Total luminosity (Suns): 3.3 Moderate A. G. 401 Rating: 3 M HD 355535; SAO 106006 Position: 2012+2923 A B Magnitude 9.53 9.60 Separation PA — — 4.1 + 305 = - 19 - Year — 1999 Spectra A0 Colors Y O Zone 126 Notes: 1894: 4.0 @ 305. 10 measurements. Observations: C8 at 280x. The field is very nice, especially just S. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 6.68 inches. Separation: AB = 17.3 miles. Distance (LY): 2,700 Total luminosity (Suns): 210 Milburn 477 Rating: 4 M ADS 13454; HD 191745; SAO 88297 Position: 2010+2920 A B C Magnitude 10.80 10.20 7.61 Separation — 5.2 + 139 PA — 79 26 Year — 1969 1926 Spectra Colors yW W? W Notes: AB 1926: 4.2 @ 80. 3 measurements. AC 1 measurement. May be the same as Barton 46 (Heintz 96). Observations: C11 at 65x. Rich field. It is odd that in this case, the magnitudes are totally reverse of normal double star order. Distance (LY): 1,100 Total luminosity (Suns): 99 h1501 Position: 2019+2833 A B C D Magnitude 10.18 11.55 11.27 12.90 Rating: 4 M Separation — 12.6 = 58 + 18.2 - PA — 358 = 350 11 + - 20 - Year — 1925 1991 1925 Spectra A2 Colors W W? W? ? Zone 126 Notes: AB 1904: 12.6 @ 358. 2 measurements. AC 1904: 57 @ 352. 3 measurements. AD 1904: 18.4 @ 10. 2 measurements. Observations: C11 at 65x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 7.96 inches. Separation: AB = 1.16 miles; AC = 5.34 miles; AD = 1.67 miles. Distance (LY): 59 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.039 Bur 441 Rating: 5 M ADS 13648; HD 193094; SAO 88473 Position: 2018+2909 A B Magnitude 6.24 10.40 Separation PA — — 5.8 67 + Year — 1958 Spectra G9 III Colors Y ? Notes: 1876: 5.9 @ 65. 22 measurements. May be optical because Hipparcos gives different distances (367 and 64 light years). Observations: C8 at 206x. Difficult STF 2626 Rating: 4 D ADS 13329; HD 190513; SAO 69346 Position: 2004+3032 A B Magnitude 8.84 9.08 Separation PA — — 1.0 129 + - 21 - Year — 1996 Spectra F0 IV Colors W Y Zone 126 Notes: 1831: 1.2 @ 122. 68 measurements. Observations: C8 at 206x. Very rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 8.40 inches. Separation: AB = 950 feet. Distance (LY): 121 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.8 Lewis 32 Rating: 5 D ADS 13255 Position: 2001+2956 A B Magnitude 10.59 11.00 Separation PA — — 3.3 128 - Year — 1999 Spectra A8 V Colors W pO? Notes: 1899: 3.7 @ 130. 11 measurements. Observations: C11 at 65x. Extremely rich field! Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 6.30 inches. Separation: AB = 1,003 feet. Distance (LY): 37 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.010 Milburn 529 Position: 2009+2842 A B Magnitude 10.73 11.30 Rating: 5 D Separation PA — — 3.6 58 - 22 - Year — 1927 Spectra Colors yW W? Zone 126 Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 65x. Extremely rich field! Distance (LY): 35 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.008 Deep Sky Objects Moderate Roslund 4 Rating: 5 M Position: 2005+2913 Type: Oc Cluster population: 30 Class: IV 2pn Magnitude: 10.0 Notes: The brightest star is 11.6m. It is 28 million years old. Observations: C8 at 104x. It is in the nebula IC 4954-5. I counted 10 stars in an oval shape. Overall, a poor group. Distance (LY): 8,180 Total luminosity (Suns): 520 Difficult NGC 6894 Rating: 4 D Astronomical League Program: Herschel II Club; PK 69.5-2.6 Position: 2016+3034 Type: Pn Magnitude: 12.3 - 23 - Dimensions: 42" Zone 126 Notes: William Herschel discovered it in 1784. It is expanding at 43 k/s. Observations: C11 at 115x with narrow band filter. Large and bright with the filter (invisible without it). It appeared to be slightly brighter in the N end. Distance (LY): 4,900 Total luminosity (Suns): 23 NGC 6894 Planetary nebula Observed with C11 on 7/20/03 Magnification: 115x + Narrow band filter - 24 - Zone 126 Zone 126, Map 3 Reference Star 19 Vul (; HD 192004; SAO 88330) Position: 2012+2649 Mag : 5.51 Spectrum : K3 II-III Color : O Assumed distance: 1,620 light years Assumed luminosity (suns): 1,300 Observations: The open clusters NGC 6882 and 6885 are just to the S of this star. Notes: The primary is an infra-red source. Double Stars Easy h1499 Bur 985 (B, D); ADS 13666; HD 193220; SAO 88490 Position: 2018+2539 A B C D Magnitude 6.98 12.80 10.86 12.40 Separation — 6.5 + 21.6 = 9.6 - PA — 156 + 355 62 - Year — 19753 1991 1915 Rating: 5 D Spectra B2V Notes: AB 1880: 4.7 @ 149. 5 measurements. A is a spectroscopic binary. AC 1880: 21.6 @ 356. 6 measurements. AD 1893: 9.8 @ 63. 4 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. It took 339x to even get a glimpse of B and D. - 25 - Colors W ? W ? Zone 126 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 13.2 inches. Separation: AB = 11.2 miles; AC = 37.1 miles; AD = 16.5 miles. Distance (LY): 1,100 Total luminosity (Suns): 156 Milburn 605 Rating: 4 E HD 333334 Position: 2000+2759 A B Magnitude 9.97 10.90 Separation PA — — 5.8 177 Year — 1929 Spectra F2 Colors W W? Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 65x. h1462 Rating: 4 E HD 189638; SAO 88043 Position: 2000+2557 A B Magnitude 7.38 9.94 Separation PA — — 37.0 + 23 = Year — 1999 Spectra K2 Colors yO ? Notes: 1897: 32.4 @ 23. 10 measurements. Observations: C8 at 83x. It lies in a curious row of 9m-10m stars, with a pair of 10m stars 5 min E. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 25.8 inches. Separation: AB = 39.3 miles. Distance (LY): 680 Total luminosity (Suns): 44 - 26 - Zone 126 h1479 Rating: 4 E HD 190788; SAO 88179 Position: 2006+2536 A B Magnitude 7.94 10.88 Separation PA — — 33.9 + 2= Year — 1923 Spectra K5 Ib Colors Y ? Notes: 1902: 33.8 @ 2. 4 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. It forms the N vertex of a triangle with 8.4m SAO 88196 (10 min SE) and 8.3m 88170 (11 minSW). Bright and moderate field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 1.80 inches. Separation: AB = 29.6 miles. Distance (LY): 560 Total luminosity (Suns): 21 A. G. 400 Rating: 4 E ADS 13458; HD 339706 Position: 2010+2532 A B Magnitude 9.35 10.84 Separation PA — — 5.6 11 +? Year — 1991 Notes: 1897: 5.8 @ 190. 7 measurements. Quadrant reversal? Observations: C11 at 115x. This pair is the E vertex of a small triangle. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 14.1 inches. Separation: AB = 7.16 miles. Distance (LY): 820 Total luminosity (Suns): 12 - 27 - Spectra F5 Colors W ? Zone 126 Bur 985 h1499; ADS 13666; HD 193220; SAO 88490 Position: 2018+2539 A B C D CD Magnitude 6.98 12.80 10.86 12.40 Separation — 6.5 + 21.6 + 9.6 + Rating: 4 E PA — 156 + 355 - Year — 1975 1991 62 = 1915 Spectra B3 V Colors W No ? No Notes: AB 1880: 0.5 @ 149. 5 measurements. AC 1880: 21.4 @ 356. 5 measurements. CD 1893: 8.9 @ 62. 4 measurements. A is a spectroscopic binary. Observations: C8 at 83x. Rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 12.6 inches. Separation: AB = 11.2 miles; AC = 37.1 miles; CD = 16.5 miles. Distance (LY): 1,100 Total luminosity (Suns): 210 h1473 Position: 2005+2716 A B Magnitude 10.28 10.43 Rating: 5 E Separation PA — — 10.5 139 + Year — 1991 Spectra G0 Colors W W Notes: 1893: 11.0 @ 138. 6 measurements. Hipparcos/Tycho mission data show different distances for these stars; they may be optical. Observations: C8 at 104x. It lies 10 min S of an 8m star. - 28 - Zone 126 Distance (LY): 29 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.009 Doolittle 15 Rating: 5 E ADS 13518; HD 192144; SAO 88353 Position: 2013+2539 A B Magnitude 7.44 11.27 Separation PA — — 123.8 301 +! Year — 1925 Spectra F2 V Colors W bW Notes: AB 1900: 127.8 @ 202. 2 measurements. May be optical because Hipparcos gives different distances (265 and 34 light years). Observations: C8 at 104x. A 10m star is 20" SW of B. Bur 983 Rating: 5 E ADS 13589; HD 192685; SAO 88410 Position: 2015+2535 A B C Magnitude 4.79 7.46 11.60 Separation — 0.5 115.8 PA — 179 + 83 Year — 1996 1912 Spectra B3 V Notes: AB 1879: 0.9 @ 155. 24 measurements. AC 1 measurement. The primary rotates at 249 kps, and is a spectroscopic binary (11.00 days). Observations: C8 at 104x. Faint but rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 12.6 inches. Separation: AB = 4,910 feet; AC = 217 miles. Distance (LY): 1,200 Total luminosity (Suns): 1,415 - 29 - Colors W bW bW Zone 126 Milburn 610 Position: 2020+2726 A B C Magnitude 10.75 11.00 8.27 Rating: 5 E Separation — 6.0 62.7 + PA — 308 26 +? Year — 1929 1991 Spectra Colors W? No Y Notes: AB 1 measurement. AC 1893: 58.6 @ 205. 5 measurements. Quadrant reversal? Observations: C8 at 104x. Distance (LY): 960 Total luminosity (Suns): 38 Moderate Milburn 609 Position: 2020+2740 A B C BC Magnitude 11.24 11.30 12.20 Rating: 4 M Separation PA — — 4.5 279 = 13.0 287 Notes: AB 1897: 5.4 @ 279. 2 measurements. BC 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 65x. Very rich field. - 30 - Year — 1929 1929 Spectra Colors W W W Zone 126 Deep Sky Objects Easy NGC 6882 Rating: 2 E Other Names: Collinder 416; H VIII 22 Astronomical League Program: Herschel 400 Club Position: 2012+2633 Type: Oc Dimensions: 18' Class: II 2p Cluster population: 15 Magnitude: 8.1 Notes: The brightest star is 9.9m. Observations: C8 at 83x. Nice, and triangular in shape. It is very detached and rich. If you see a faint smear to the S end of your field, you're seeing the N end of the open cluster NGC 6885. C11 at 65x. Dominated by the brilliant 20 Vul. The S end is richer. I counted 37 stars, with many triangles dominating the starscape. Model (where the Sun is a baseball): Its diameter would be 3,200 miles and its stars 650 miles apart. Distance (LY): 1,900 Luminosity (suns): 160 NGC 6882 Open cluster (II 2 p; 15 stars) Observed with C8 on 8/23/92 Magnification: 104x - 31 - Zone 126 Moderate NGC 6885 Rating: 3 M Other Names: Collinder 417; 20 Vul; H VIII 20 Astronomical League Program: Caldwell Club, Herschel 400 Club Position: 2012+2629 Type: Oc Dimensions: 7' Class: III 2m Cluster population: 30 Magnitude: 9.1 Notes: It is 1.4 billion years old, with the earliest spectral types being B5 and B8. The brightest star is 6m. It lies 27,000 light years from the galactic center and 150 light years below the galactic plane. Observations: C8 at 83x. Round, and dominated by yellow 20 Vul (7.0m B7V, 1,200 times more luminous than the Sun and rotating at 350 kps, thus throwing off a shell). C11 at 65x. This cluster is actually a faint overlay to NGC 6882. It shows up as a dimmer scattering on the N side of 6882. C11 at 98x. Note the deep red star on the N side! Model (where the Sun is a baseball): Its diameter would be 1,250 miles and its stars 207 miles apart. Distance (LY): 1,900 Luminosity (suns): 65 NGC 6885 Open cluster (III 2 m; 30 stars) Observed with C11 on 9/25/03 Magnification: 98x Okie-Tex Star Party - 32 - Zone 126 Zone 126, Map 4 Double Stars Easy STF 2700 Rating: 2 E ADS 14027; HD 196197; SAO 70220 Position: 2035+3230 A B Magnitude 6.89 9.42 Separation PA — — 24.0 = 285 - Year — 1991 Spectra K1 III F2 IV Colors Y dB!! Notes: 1831: 24.0 @ 286. 30 measurements. The stars have a small difference in proper motion. Observations: C8 at 83x. Webb saw them as Y and B! It lies in the position of Deneb in what looks like a miniature Cygnus! Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 2.40 inches. Separation: AB = 40.4 miles. Distance (LY): 1,080 Total luminosity (Suns): 216 STF 2705 Rating: 2 E ADS 14078; HD 196673; SAO 70300 Position: 2038+3322 A B C D E Magnitude 6.97 8.03 11.20 12.90 12.10 Separation — 3.0 183.2 + 53.8 74.7 PA — 262 = 341 = 3 42 - 33 - Year — 1998 1909 1953 1953 Spectra K0 IIb Colors Y B ? ? ? Zone 126 Notes: AB 1831: 3.1 @ 262. 72 measurements. AC 1880: 183.0 @ 341. 2 measurements. AD and AE, 1 measurement. Observations: C8 at 104x. Webb saw them as Y and B, and wrote that there was a "curious rhombus to the west." Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 17.5 feet. Separation: AB = 5.61 miles; AC = 343 miles; AD = 101 miles; AE = 140 miles. Distance (LY): 1,200 Total luminosity (Suns): 257 A. G. 254 Rating: 3 E ADS 13825 Position: 2025+3212 A B Magnitude 9.13 10.17 Separation PA — — 5.4 343 - Year — 1991 Notes: 1902: 5.5 @ 345. 8 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. It is nuked by a 6m star 10 min SW. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 26.0 inches. Separation: AB = 1.82 miles. Distance (LY): 217 Total luminosity (Suns): 1.15 - 34 - Spectra K0 Colors Y W Zone 126 Scheiner 1162 Rating: 4 E SAO 70182 Position: 2033+3324 A B Magnitude 8.80 10.17 Separation PA — — 21.0 91 = Year — 1983 Spectra F8 Colors W dO Notes: 1893: 23.7 @ 91. 8 measurements. Hipparcos/Tycho data show different distances for these stars (219 and 1,305 light years); they may be optical. Observations: C8 at 104x. h1543 Position: 2035+3323 A B Magnitude 9.31 9.61 Rating: 4 E Separation PA — — 16.1 25 - Year — 1957 Notes: 1873: 16.4 @ 26. 13 measurements. The stars share common proper motion. Observations: C8 at 104x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 18.2 inches; B = 21.2 inches. Separation: AB = 6.15 miles. Distance (LY): 245 Total luminosity (Suns): 1.6 - 35 - Spectra G0 G Colors W Y Zone 126 48 Cyg SI 53; HD 196606; SAO 70287 Position: 2038+3134 A B Magnitude 6.32 6.51 Rating: 4 E Separation PA — — 181.1 + 176 + Year — 1993 Spectra B8 IIIn F0 V Colors W W Notes: 1835: 178.0 @ 175. 18 measurements. Hipparcos/Tycho data show different distances for these stars; they may be optical. Observations: C8 at 104x. Webb saw them as W and Y. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 18.0 inches; B = 9.41 inches. Separation: AB = 220 miles. Distance (LY): 780 Total luminosity (Suns): 270 Espin 365 Rating: 5 E ADS 13995; SAO 70179 Position: 2033+3144 A B C Magnitude 8.33 11.66 10.75 Separation — 25.7 33.7 PA — 262 319 Year — 1906 Notes: Both 1 measurement. C has a 12.40m companion at 2.6 @ 287 (1985). Observations: C8 at 104x. - 36 - Spectra K2 Colors Y ? ? Zone 126 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 27.4 inches. Separation: AB = 63.0 miles; AC = 82.6 miles. Distance (LY): 1,570 Total luminosity (Suns): 114 Goyal 36 Position: 2034+3257 A B Magnitude 9.99 11.14 Rating: 5 E Separation PA — — 20.5 132 + Year — 1934 Spectra Colors W B Notes: 1893: 21.0 @ 122. 5 measurements. May be optical because Hipparcos gives different distances (208 and 88 light years). Observations: C8 at 104x. This pair is more like 9m and 11m. Moderate Scheiner 1096 Rating: 5 M ADS 13742; HD 229045; SAO 69876 Position: 2021+3424 A B Magnitude 8.63 11.30 Separation PA — — 9.1 + 54 - Notes: 1896: 8.5 @ 56. 2 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Moderate field. - 37 - Year — 1909 Spectra F8 Colors W W Zone 126 h1515 Rating: 5 M HD 332234; SAO 70041 Position: 2027+3329 A B Magnitude 9.22 12.07 Separation PA — — 14.2 + 26 + Year — 1941 Spectra F2 Colors W R Notes: 1828: 10.0 @ 24. 7 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Moderately rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 12.5 inches. Separation: AB = 4.94 miles. Distance (LY): 223 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.9 h1535 Rating: 5 M ADS 13998; HD 195992; SAO 70189 Position: 2033+3323 A B C D Magnitude 8.22 12.88 11.70 10.83 Separation — 16.5 19.1 + 43.1 + PA — 245 165 + 231 - Notes: AB 1902: 17.0 @ 247. 4 measurements. AC 1902: 18.4 @ 150. 4 measurements. AD 1893: 34.3 @ 234. 6 measurements. Observations: C8 at 83x. - 38 - Year — 1924 1924 1934 Spectra F5 Colors W ? ? B Zone 126 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 13.2 inches. Separation: AB = 4.73 miles; AC = 5.48 miles; AD = 12.4 miles. Distance (LY): 184 Total luminosity (Suns): 1.62 h1538 Rating: 5 M ADS 14008 Position: 2034+3338 A B Magnitude 9.61 10.35 Separation PA — — 5.4 121 + Year — 1991 Spectra Colors W O? Notes: 1893: 5.7 @ 120. 7 measurements. The Tycho-2 catalogue indicates a photo-center solution of a known or suspected double, or one component of a double where the companion has been rejected. This system may be optical as Hipparcos shows different distances (362 and 47 light years). Observations: C11 at 115x. This pair is one vertex of a small 10m triangle. - 39 - Zone 126 Zone 126, Map 5 Reference Star 41 Cyg (; HD 195295; SAO 70095) Position: 2029+3022 Mag : 4.01 Assumed distance: 760 light years Spectrum : F5 II Color : Assumed luminosity (suns): 1,160 Notes: This star is an infra-red source. Double Stars Easy A. G. 406 Rating: 3 E ADS 13900; HD 334456; SAO 88743 Position: 2029+2956 A B Magnitude 9.05 9.87 Separation PA — — 8.3 + 333 + Year — 1991 Notes: 1897: 7.7 @ 332. 5 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. Rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 5.35hes. Separation: AB = 21.8es. Distance (LY): 1,680 Total luminosity (Suns): 78 - 40 - Spectra B9 Colors W W Zone 126 Argelander 91 Rating: 4 E HD 194209; SAO 69937 Position: 2023+3053 A B Magnitude 8.56 9.51 Separation PA — — 20.5 + 176 + Year — 1991 Spectra A3 Colors W W Notes: 1900: 20.1 @ 175. 12 measurements. The stars show similar proper motions. Observations: C8 at 104x. Bur 443 Rating: 4 E ADS 13807; HD 194358; SAO 88629 Position: 2024+2900 A B C Magnitude 7.27 10.91 10.26 Separation — 14.0 + 35.1 - PA — 138 + 90 + Year — 1915 1915 Notes: AB 1878: 13 @ 134. 4 measurements. AC 1878: 35.2 @ 87. 3 measurements. Observations: C8 at 83x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 9.15 inches. Separation: AB = 8.91 miles; AC = 22.3 miles. Distance (LY): 408 Total luminosity (Suns): 17.7 - 41 - Spectra A5 IV Colors W ? O Zone 126 Burton 1 Rating: 4 E HD 334816; Position: 2037+2951 A B Magnitude 10.21 11.02 Separation PA — — 14.8 9 Year — 1942 Spectra Colors W W Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 115x. Milburn 483 Rating: 4 E ADS 14075; Position: 2037+2847 A B Magnitude 10.54 11.10 Separation PA — — 6.7 70 Year — 1926 Spectra A0 Colors W W Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 115x. This pair lies at the S end of a small diamond-like asterism. A 742 Rating: 4 E ADS 14079; HD 196655; Position: 2038+2943 A B C Magnitude 8.25 9.94 10.91 Separation — 57 1.2 + PA — 343 145 +! Notes: AB 1904: 58 @ 344. 3 measurements. - 42 - Year — 1991 1991 Spectra A2 Colors W bW W Zone 126 AC 1904: 1.0 @ 127. 18 measurements. This system may be optical as Hipparcos shows different distances for A and B (810 and 460 light years). Observations: C11 at 339x. STF 2714 Rating: 4 E ADS 14144; HD 334935; SAO 88989 Position: 2040+2947 A B Magnitude 8.88 12.80 Separation PA — — 6.7 337 - Year — 1929 Spectra F8 Colors W W Notes: 1831: 6.8 @ 338. 13 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. It is fried by a 6m star 10 min NE. A. G. 404 Position: 2024+2823 A B Magnitude 9.91 10.68 Rating: 5 E Separation PA — — 33.7 + 248 - Year — 1991 Spectra G0 Colors Y W Notes: 1892: 30.3 @ 249. 6 measurements. May be optical because Hipparcos gives different distances (129 and 235 light years). Observations: C8 at 104x. - 43 - Zone 126 Moderate Hough 457 Rating: 3 M ADS 13818; HD 194380; Position: 2025+2923 A B C Magnitude 8.92 9.18 13.30 Separation — 2.0 + 26.4 - PA — 61 + 272 + Year — 1997 1925 Spectra A0 Colors W W No Notes: AB 1892: 1.8 @ 60. 48 measurements. AC 1893: 27.1 @ 271. 3 measurements. Observations: C8 at 280x. A. G. 261 Rating: 3 M ADS 14087 Position: 2038+3109 A B Magnitude 9.18 9.83 Separation PA — — 4.3 + 155 - Year — 1999 Notes: 1902: 4.2 @ 156. 14 measurements. Observations: C8 at 206x. Rich, bright field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 20.8 inches. Separation: AB = 2,165 feet. Distance (LY): 62 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.099 - 44 - Spectra G5 Colors Y yO Zone 126 49 Cyg STF 2716; ADS 14158; HD 197177; SAO 70362 Position: 2041+3218 A B C Magnitude 5.53 7.76 11.80 Separation — 2.7 = 68.3 PA — 46 91 Rating: 3 M Year — 1973 1912 Spectra G8 III G8 III Colors Y O B Notes: AB 1830: 2.7 @ 49. 76 measurements. Both A and B are spectroscopic binaries. The proper motion is small. AC 1 measurement. Observations: C8 at 206x. Webb saw them as Y and B. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 43.5 inches; B = 24.4 inches. Separation: AB = 3.41 miles; AC = 86.3 miles. Distance (LY): 810 Total luminosity (Suns): 311 Espin 507 Rating: 4 M ADS 13996; HD 195894; SAO 88827 Position: 2033+2852 A B C D Magnitude 8.68 11.40 9.75 10.29 Separation — 5.9 34.8 + 37.0 - PA — 296 = 345 + 224 + Year — 1926 1983 1991 Spectra F2 Colors W W W No Notes: AB 1907: 7.3 @ 296. 2 measurements. AC 1892: 32.9 @ 339. 9 measurements. Hipparcos shows the C star to be at a distance of 156 light years. AD 1892: 38.0 @ 223. 7 measurements. - 45 - Zone 126 Observations: C8 at 206x. Note the four-star asterism to the N. An 11m star is 35" away in pa 210. Moderate field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 12.2 inches. Separation: AB = 6.16 miles; AC = 36.4 miles; AD = 38.7 miles. Distance (LY): 670 Total luminosity (Suns): 15 Espin 508 Rating: 4 M ADS 14159; HD 334942 Position: 2041+2925 A B C Magnitude 10.04 11.10 10.86 Separation — 2.5 + 18.2 + PA — 238 + 225 + Year — 1926 1991 Spectra G0 Notes: AB 1907: 2.4 @ 234. 2 measurements. AC 1907: 17.9 @ 223. 3 measurements. Observations: C11 at 339x. Two 7m stars point to it. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 18.9 inches. Separation: AB = 42.5 miles; AC = 310 miles. Distance (LY): 10,900 ? Total luminosity (Suns): 1,700 - 46 - Colors yW W W Zone 126 Milburn 774 Rating: 5 M HD 334415; SAO 88699 Position: 2027+2820 A B C BC Magnitude 8.81 12.11 11.30 Separation PA — — 39.0 64 4.1 Year — 1932 1932 Spectra B8 Colors W W? ? 273 Notes: 1 measurement for each. Observations: C11 at 193x. Nice field. This system is a vertex of a small 10m triangle. Milburn 1088 Rating: 5 M HD 334499 Position: 2030+2837 A B Magnitude 10.38 12.20 Separation PA — — 10.7 330 Year — 1927 Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 115x. A rich field drowns it! Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 22.1 inches. Separation: AB = 4,752 feet. Distance (LY): 54 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.018 - 47 - Spectra G5 Colors Y? W? Zone 126 STF 2711 Rating: 5 M ADS 14124; HD 196954; SAO 70331 Position: 2040+3030 A B Magnitude 7.80 9.39 Separation PA — — 2.3 223 = Year — 1998 Spectra A0 V Colors W W Notes: 1831: 2.5 @ 223. 30 measurements. Observations: C8 at 206x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 9.0 inches. Separation: AB = 3.87 miles. Distance (LY): 1,080 Total luminosity (Suns): 121 Difficult A 744 Rating: 3 D ADS 14088; HD 334812; SAO 88935 Position: 2038+2953 A B Magnitude 9.13 9.40 Separation PA — — 0.7 + 274 + Notes: 1904: 0.6 @ 271. 34 measurements. Observations: C11 at 634x. This pair dominates a rich field. - 48 - Year — 1996 Spectra F0 Colors W W Zone 126 Bur 62 Rating: 5 D ADS 13885; HD 195051; SAO 88708 Position: 2028+3007 A B C D Magnitude 8.50 9.79 10.58 12.01 Separation — 1.2 = 38.1 47.4 + PA — 133 179 269 + Year — 1999 1984 1922 Spectra A0 Colors W ? B ? Notes: AB 1875: 1.2 @ 136. 18 measurements. AC 1894: 39.0 @ 180. 6 measurements. AD 1900: 46.6 @ 268. 3 measurements. Observations: C8 at 280x. Rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 6.31 inches. Separation: AB = 2,218 feet; AC = 13.6 miles; AD = 16.9 miles. Distance (LY): 229 Total luminosity (Suns): 2.58 Espin 506 Rating: 5 D ADS 13952; HD 334605; SAO 88792 Position: 2031+2855 A B Magnitude 9.44 11.80 Separation PA — — 6.6 303 Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 115x. Nice field. - 49 - Year — 1907 Spectra G5 Colors Y W Zone 126 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 21.1 inches. Separation: AB = 24.0 miles. Distance (LY): 2,330 Total luminosity (Suns): 80 Zone 126, Map 6 Double Stars Easy STF 2682 rej Rating: 3 E HD 194596; SAO 88666 Position: 2026+2521 A B Magnitude 8.34 10.17 Separation PA — — 21.6 + 298 - Year — 1991 Notes: 1892: 20.3 @ 302. 11 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Very, very rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 7.21 inches. Separation: AB = 4.28 miles. Distance (LY): 127 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.7 - 50 - Spectra A2 Colors W W Zone 126 A. G. 405 Rating: 3 E HD 340293; SAO 88702 Position: 2028+2803 A B Magnitude 9.15 10.07 Separation PA — — 23.4 69 = Year — 1991 Spectra G8 III Colors Y bW Notes: 1903: 24.5 @ 69. 3 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. Extremely rich field! Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 43.5 inches. Separation: AB = 84.4 miles. Distance (LY): 2,310 Total luminosity (Suns): 132 A. G. 260 Rating: 3 E ADS 14084; HD 340736; SAO 88932 Position: 2038+2511 A B Magnitude 8.23 9.90 Separation PA — — 11.4 219 = Year — 1936 Notes: 1894: 11.9 @ 219. 4 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Moderate field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 19.7 inches. Separation: AB = 5.85 miles. Distance (LY): 329 Total luminosity (Suns): 5.37 - 51 - Spectra G5 Colors Y rO Zone 126 Bur 1488 Rating: 4 E ADS 13843; HD 194595; SAO 88665 Position: 2026+2642 A B C Magnitude 8.28 9.53 12.45 Separation — 74.6 2.6 + PA — 73 + 357 + Year — 1991 1991 Spectra F2IV A2 Colors W pB No Notes: AB 1910: 76 @ 73. 3 measurements. AC 1910: 2.3 @ 356. 2 measurements. This system may be optical as Hipparcos shows different distances (466 and 2,160 light years). Observations: C11 at 115x. South 750 Rating: 4 E HD 340364; SAO 88762 Position: 2030+2623 A B Magnitude 8.80 9.60 Separation PA — — 68.0 + 321 - Year — 1984 Spectra K0 Notes: 1825: 67.2 @ 323. 11 measurements. Similar proper motions. Observations: C8 at 104x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 25.5 inches. Separation: AB = 15.6 miles. Distance (LY): 147 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.7 - 52 - Colors W W Zone 126 STF 2692 Rating: 4 E HD 195532; SAO 88789 Position: 2031+2629 A B C Magnitude 8.70 13.30 9.64 Separation — 10.1 = 25.8 + PA — 158 301 - Year — 1903 1991 Spectra A0 A0 Colors W No W Notes: AB 1902: 10.1 @ 160. 2 measurements. AC 1831: 25.7 @ 302. 14 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Moderate field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 6.38 inches; B = 6.72 inches. Separation: AB = 97.7 miles; AC = 250 miles. Distance (LY): 6200 Total luminosity (Suns): 1,300 Milburn 612 Position: 2038+2806 A B Magnitude 10.92 11.24 Rating: 4 E Separation PA — — 6.6 + 168 + Year — 1991 Notes: 1894: 6.5 @ 163. 4 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. Rich field. Distance (LY): 47 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.013 - 53 - Spectra Colors W W Zone 126 h1557 Position: 2039+2715 A B Magnitude 10.80 10.55 Rating: 4 E Separation PA — — 13.4 209 Year — 1909 Spectra G0 Colors W W Notes: 1 measurement. Hipparcos/Tycho mission data show different distances for these stars (28 and 77 light years); they may be optical. Observations: C8 at 104x. h1504 Rating: 5 E HD 194033; SAO 88597 Position: 2023+2618 A B C Magnitude 7.03 13.78 10.92 Separation — 22.0 50.8 - PA — 249 = 226 - Year — 1925 1900 Notes: AB 1904: 22.5 @ 249. 2 measurements. AC 1904: 51.8 @ 227. 2 measurements. Observations: C8 at 83x. Moderate field to the SE. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 19.5 feet. Separation: AB = 29.9 miles; AC = 69.0 miles. Distance (LY): 870 Total luminosity (Suns): 110 - 54 - Spectra K2 II Colors Y ? B Zone 126 Moderate STF 2698 Rating: 4 M ADS 14004 Position: 2034+2807 A B Magnitude 8.60 10.70 Separation PA — — 4.5 = 303 - Year — 1999 Spectra A0 Colors W O Notes: 1830: 4.5 @ 305. 43 measurements. Observations: C8 at 206x. It lies in the open cluster NGC 6940. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 6.35 inches. Separation: AB = 4,382 feet. Distance (LY): 119 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.5 Jonckheere 2310 BE Vul; HD 340201; SAO 88663 Position: 2026+2723 A B Magnitude 9.78 10.64 Rating: 5 M Separation PA — — 40.0 320 Year — 1942 Notes: 1 measurement. The primary is an Algol system. B has a 12.45m companion at 2.6 @ 357 (1991). Observations: C8 at 104x. Faint but rich field. - 55 - Spectra A0 Colors W B Zone 126 h1519 Rating: 5 M HD 195232; SAO 88744 Position: 2029+2731 A B Magnitude 9.23 12.20 Separation PA — — 26.7 +! 228 - Year — 1909 Spectra A3 Colors W ? Notes: 1898: 15.8 @ 230. 2 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. Milburn 613 Position: 2040+2753 A B Magnitude 11.00 13.00 Rating: 5 M Separation PA — — 7.5 147 Year — 1929 Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 115x. Distance (LY): 57 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.012 - 56 - Spectra Colors W ? Zone 126 Deep Sky Objects Easy NGC 6940 Rating: 2 E Other Names: Melotte 232; Collinder 424; Raab 145; H VII 8 Astronomical League Program: Herschel 400 Club, Urban Deep Sky Club, Binocular Deep Sky Club Position: 2035+2818 Type: Oc Dimensions: 31' Class: III 2r Cluster population: 100 Magnitude: 8.0 Notes: It is 1.1 billion years old, and the earliest spectral types left are B8 and A2. 170 stars are known to be members. The brightest star is 9.3m. This cluster lies 27,000 light years from the galactic center and 330 light years below its plane. Observations: C8 at 83x. Exquisite! It forms an oval that looks good under medium powers. An 8m star lies in the NE quadrant. C11 at 115x. Very rich, very bright and scattered, it stands out well from a rich field. There seems to be a dark nebula behind it. Model (where the Sun is a baseball): Its diameter would be 7,550 miles. Its stars would be 812 miles apart. Distance (LY): 2,510 Luminosity (suns): 330 See the sketch, next page. - 57 - Zone 126 NGC 6940 Open cluster (III 2 r; 100 stars) Observed with C8 on 9/18/95 Magnification: 104x - 58 - Zone 126 Zone 126, Map 7 Reference Star Epsilon Cyg (53 Cyg; Bur 676; OS 594; HD 197989; SAO 70474) Position: 2046+3358 Mag : 2.48 Spectrum : K0 III Color : dY! Assumed distance: 72 light years Assumed luminosity (suns): 41 Notes: Star A is a spectroscopic binaryand an infra-red source. There is an optical companion of 11.6m at 47 @ 269. Double Stars Easy Ball 52 Rating: 3 E HD 199101; SAO 70645 Position: 2054+3326 A B Magnitude 5.47 10.18 Separation PA — — 188 = 59 + Year — 1959 Notes: 1880: 188 @ 58. 3 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. The hue in the primary is rich. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 54.3 inches. Separation: AB = 180 miles. Distance (LY): 610 Total luminosity (Suns): 191 - 59 - Spectra K5 III Colors yO! W Zone 126 Argelander 93 Rating: 4 E ADS 14285; HD 198088 Position: 2047+3252 A B Magnitude 8.28 9.70 Separation PA — — 11.0 = 88 = Year — 1991 Spectra A0 Colors W W Notes: 1893: 11.0 @ 88. 16 measurements. The stars share common proper motion. Observations: C8 at 104x. Rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 6.23 inches. Separation: AB = 11.3 miles. Distance (LY): 660 Total luminosity (Suns): 15 Espin 31 Rating: 4 E ADS 14338 Position: 2049+3314 A B C Magnitude 8.97 7.51 12.81 Separation — 13.1 +! 18.7 + PA — 239 143 + Year — 1991 1961 Spectra N0 Notes: AB 1892: 9.7 @ 245. 3 measurements. AC 1892: 17.6 @ 141. 3 measurements. A is a semi-regular variable. Observations: C11 at 115x. The primary looks like a droplet of blood on the sky! - 60 - Colors R! W ? Zone 126 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 12.5 feet. Separation: AB = 21.3 miles; AC = 30.3 miles. Distance (LY): 1,040 Total luminosity (Suns): 106 Espin 2377 Rating: 4 E HD 198365; SAO 70528 Position: 2049+3334 A B C Magnitude 10.80 11.00 10.44 Separation — 3.5 25.2 - PA — 207 94 + Year — 1929 1991 Spectra A2 Colors W No O Notes: AB 1 measurement. AC 1893: 25.4 @ 93. 6 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 8.20 inches. Separation: AB = 2.94 miles; AC = 21.2 miles. Distance (LY): 540 Total luminosity (Suns): 12 OS 421 rej Hussey 1655 (C); HD 199374; SAO 70680 Position: 2056+3211 A B a Magnitude 7.70 10.27 12.80 Separation — 36.7 30.6 Rating: 4 E PA — 193 + 78 Notes: AB 1843: 40.0 @ 192. 7 measurements. Aa 1 measurement. - 61 - Year — 1914 1898 Spectra K0 Colors O dB ? Zone 126 Observations: C8 at 83x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 23.8 inches. Separation: AB = 63.6 miles; Aa = 53.0 miles. Distance (LY): 1,110 Total luminosity (Suns): 69 Moderate Goyal 26 Rating: 4 M SAO 70594 Position: 2052+3327 A B Magnitude 9.55 12.41 Separation PA — — 28.8 1 Year — 1934 Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 115x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 14.2 inches. Separation: AB = 4.76 miles. Distance (LY): 106 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.14 - 62 - Spectra F5 Colors W O? Zone 126 Difficult OS 418 Rating: 4 D ADS 14421; HD 199220; SAO 70660 Position: 2055+3242 A B Magnitude 7.46 8.20 Separation PA — — 1.2 + 107 -!! Year — 1999 Spectra G0 Colors W W Notes: 1842: 0.6 @ 294. Over 100 measurements. Quadrant reversal? Observations: C8 at 280x. Webb saw them as R and W. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 16.3 inches. Separation: AB = 1,848 feet. Distance (LY): 188 Total luminosity (Suns): 4.3 Bur 677 T Cyg; ADS 14290; HD 198134; SAO 70499 Position: 2047+3422 A B C Magnitude 4.93 9.90 11.20 Separation — 9.9 14.0 + PA — 121 =? 201 + Rating: 5 D Year — 1934 1934 Spectra K3 IIIv Colors yO! ? ? Notes: AB 1877: 10.0 @ 301. 12 measurements. The stars share common proper motion. The primary is an infra-red source and an irregular variable. Quadrant reversal? AC 1890: 12.4 @ 194. 5 measurements. Observations: C8 at 83x. Moderate field. - 63 - Zone 126 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 51.3 inches. Separation: AB = 6.16 miles; AC = 8.71 miles. Distance (LY): 399 Total luminosity (Suns): 140.41 Deep Sky Objects Moderate NGC 6992 Rating: 3 M Other Names: Veil Nebula; H V 14 Astronomical League Program: Caldwell ClubAstronomical League Program: Herschel II Club Position: 2056+3143 Type: SNR Class: E Dimensions: 60' x 8' Notes: This is the eastern segment of the Veil Nebula. See NGC 6960 for more details. Observations: C8 at 104x. Use a nebular filter and medium powers to view this bar of haze, the brightest portion of the Veil Nebula. An O-III filter makes an incredible difference in seeing this faint beasty. Distance (LY): 1,300 Difficult NGC 6995 Rating: 3 D Other Names: Veil Nebula (East part) Astronomical League Program: Caldwell Club Position: 2056+3143 Type: SNR Dimensions: 60' x 9' Observations: C8 at 104x. Very, very difficult, but with tube movement it was easier. Not nearly as good as the west piece. Distance (LY): 1,300 - 64 - Zone 126 Zone 126, Map 7 Double Stars Easy 52 Cyg STF 2726; ADS 14259; HD 197912; SAO 70467 Position: 2046+3043 A B Magnitude 4.20 9.40 Separation PA — — 6.4 69 + Rating: 3 E Year — 1997 Spectra K0 III Colors O bW Notes: 1830: 6.6 @ 57. 53 measurements. The primary is an infra-red source. Observations: C8 at 206x. Webb saw them as Y! and B. The Veil Nebula is very bright in this area and forms a nice backdrop to this star. Very rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 46.2 inches. Separation: AB = 2.05 miles. Distance (LY): 206 Total luminosity (Suns): 70.6 h1561 Rating: 4 E ADS 14183 Position: 2042+2839 A B Magnitude 10.11 11.16 Separation PA — — 9.3 275 + Notes: 1894: 9.5 @ 273. 6 measurements. - 65 - Year — 1991 Spectra G5 Colors Y W? Zone 126 Observations: C11 at 115x. Rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 21.8 inches. Separation: AB = 1.52 miles. Distance (LY): 105 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.106 A. G. 410 Position: 2045+3022 A B Magnitude 9.98 10.35 Rating: 4 E Separation PA — — 19.3 181 + Year — 1958 Spectra F5 Colors W W Notes: 1894: 20.5 @ 177. 6 measurements. The stars share common proper motion, even though Hipparcos gives different distances (198 and 53 light years). Observations: C8 at 104x. A 9m tirangle lies 10 min SE. It lies 20 min W of the Veil Nebula. OSS 212 Rating: 5 E HD 199042; SAO 70633 Position: 2053+3057 A B Magnitude 7.93 10.11 Separation PA — — 65.2 155 + Year — 1996 Notes: 1875: 65.7 @ 154. 11 measurements. The stars have a small difference in proper motion. Observations: C8 at 104x. Faint but moderate field. - 66 - Spectra B9 V Colors W Y Zone 126 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 9.60 inches. Separation: AB = 34.6 miles. Distance (LY): 340 Total luminosity (Suns): 7 Moderate Barton 52 Rating: 4 M ADS 14385; HD 335314; SAO 89230 Position: 2052+2839 A B Magnitude 9.26 10.20 Separation PA — — 8.4 + 86 = Year — 1936 Spectra G0 Colors yW W Notes: 1901: 8.3 @ 86. 3 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. Nice field. Kustner 129 Rating: 4 M HD 335304; Position: 2052+2917 A B C Magnitude 9.96 12.10 12.26 Separation — 14.5 42.8 - PA — 102 38 + Notes: AB 1901: 15.2 @ 103. 2 measurements. AC 1901: 46.2 @ 37. 4 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. - 67 - Year — 1996 1996 Spectra M2 Colors O W? W? Zone 126 Barton 51 Rating: 5 M ADS 14330; HD 335167; SAO 89164 Position: 2049+2932 A B C Magnitude 9.11 10.50 11.50 Separation — 6.6 + 5.8 - PA — 356 + 47 - Year — 1929 1929 Spectra A3 Colors W W W Notes: AB 1897: 6.5 @ 354. 2 measurements. AC 1897: 6.0 @ 50. 2 measurements. Observations: C8 at 280x. OS 415 Rating: 5 M ADS 14356 Position: 2051+3024 A B Magnitude 8.02 10.20 Separation PA — — 3.5 + 232 = Year — 1998 Notes: 1846: 3.3 @ 232. 26 measurements. Observations: C8 at 206x. Faint and rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 13.1 inches. Separation: AB = 2.08 miles. Distance (LY): 382 Total luminosity (Suns): 8 - 68 - Spectra F5 Colors W ? Zone 126 Hough 598 Rating: 5 M ADS 14486; HD 199717; SAO 89329 Position: 2058+2917 A B Magnitude 8.11 12.40 Separation PA — — 17.3 + 114 + Year — 1924 Spectra K0 III Colors Y ? Notes: 1895: 16.8 @ 111. 4 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 46.2 inches. Separation: AB = 57.2 miles. Distance (LY): 2,120 Total luminosity (Suns): 208 Difficult OS 417 Rating: 5 D ADS 14397; HD 198977; SAO 89240 Position: 2053+2908 A B C Magnitude 7.58 8.80 10.47 Separation — 0.9 + 30.7 - PA — 29 108 - Year — 1999 1983 Spectra A0 Colors yW ? ? Notes: AB 1847: 0.5 @ 30. 74 measurements. Hipparcos/Tycho data show different distances for these stars (730 and 109 light years); they may be optical. AC 1843: 31.5 @ 110. 15 measurements. Observations: C8 at 83x. Very rich field. - 69 - Zone 126 Deep Sky Objects Moderate NGC 6960 Rating: 3 M Other Names: Veil Nebula; H V 15 Astronomical League Program: Caldwell Club, Herschel II Club Position: 2046+3043 Type: SNR Class: E Dimensions: 70' x 6' Notes: This is the western piece of the great Veil Nebula, or Cygnus Loop Nebula. It also goes by the name of the Network Nebula, while the eastern piece is called the Filamentary Nebula. The entire complex is also known as the Cirrus Nebula and the Bridal Veil Nebula. About as complicated as a phone book of "Smiths". William Herschel discovered it in 1784. It is 70 light years in diameter. It was formed by a supernova 30,000 years ago. Observations: C8 at 104x. If you have a nebular filter, use it here. It appears as a faint, ghostly wisp running N-S just near 52 Cyg. The N end is brighter than the S. With high powers, you should be able to see some knots and "twisted rope". An O-III filter makes a stunning difference! At the 2002 Nebraska Star Party (8/6/02 UT, seeing 5 of 5, transparency 5 of 5) , this nebula with the C11 and an O-III filter looked three dimensional! Several friends came to the eyepiece and all went away with variants of "Wow!" or "My gosh!" Model (where the Sun is a baseball): Its diameter would be 9,830 x 843 miles. Distance (LY): 1,500 - 70 - Zone 126 Zone 126, Map 9 Reference Star 30 Vul (HD 197752; SAO 89084) Position: 2045+2516 Mag : 4.92 Assumed distance: 365 light years Spectrum : K2 III Color : O Assumed luminosity (suns): 116 Notes: This star is a spectroscopic binary and an infra-red source, and is a member of the Gamma Leo Group. Double Stars Easy Hough 138 Rating: 4 E ADS 14208; HD 197515; SAO 89051 Position: 2043+2537 A B Magnitude 7.14 11.06 Separation PA — — 128.3 + 305 - Year — 1906 Notes: 1881: 128.2 @ 306. 2 measurements. There are two more very faint comes. Observations: C8 at 104x. Very rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 54.3 inches. Separation: AB = 244 miles. Distance (LY): 1,220 Total luminosity (Suns): 204 - 71 - Spectra K5 III Colors Y B Zone 126 STF 2728 Rating: 4 E ADS 14315; HD 198238; SAO 89142 Position: 2048+2623 A B Magnitude 7.70 10.40 Separation PA — — 10.2 +! 24 - Year — 1997 Spectra K5 III Colors O! W Notes: 1831: 4.2 @ 25. 20 measurements. There is a C star (13.80m) found in 1905 at 18.4 @ 214. 3 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 54.3 inches. Separation: AB = 17.5 miles. Distance (LY): 1,100 Total luminosity (Suns): 107 Bpm 217 Rating: 5 E HD 197489; SAO 89048 Position: 2043+2549 A B C D E Magnitude 7.04 14.50 12.75 9.21 10.21 Separation — 16.9 = 39.0 387.1 = 442.8 = PA — 228 = 208 = 103 = 286 = Year — 1910 1924 1910 1910 Spectra A7II Colors W No ? W W Notes: AB 1 measurement. AC 1910: 39.7 @ 208. 3 measurements. AD 1875: 387.1 @ 103. 2 measurements. This system may be optical as Hipparcos shows different distances (3,360 light years to A, 32,600 to D). AE 1875: 442.8 @ 286. 2 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. D and E are way out there! - 72 - Zone 126 Espin 510 Rating: 5 E ADS 14311; HD 335205; SAO 89138 Position: 2048+2753 A B C BC Magnitude 8.76 10.29 10.7 Separation PA — — 43.5 343 6.4 + 231 - Year — 1907 Spectra G0 Colors W W? No 1929 Notes: AB 1 measurement. BC 1907: 6.1 @ 235. 2 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 17.7 inches. Separation: AB = 17.0 miles; BC = 2.51 miles. Distance (LY): 251 Total luminosity (Suns): 1.9 Moderate Bur 66 Rating: 2 M ADS 14312; HD 198226 Position: 2048+2727 A B Magnitude 8.22 8.75 Separation PA — — 1.1 167 + Notes: 1876: 1.2 @ 159. 46 measurements. Observations: C11 at 339x. Very bright and rich field. - 73 - Year — 1997 Spectra F0 Colors W W Zone 126 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 10.6 inches. Separation: AB = 1.95 miles. Distance (LY): 1,140 Total luminosity (Suns): 86 Milburn 712 Barton 3362 (D); ADS 14275 Position: 2046+2740 A B C D CD Magnitude 10.30 12.30 11.27 12.20 Rating: 4 M Separation — 5.6 24.2 + 5.2 + PA — 51 127 1931 88 + Year — 1931 1991 Spectra A2 Colors W No W No Notes: AB 1 measurement. AC 1897: 23.7 @ 129. 4 measurements. CD 1897: 4.5 @ 86. 2 measurements. Observations: C11 at 193x. B and D were not detected. Nice field. h1599 Rating: 4 M HD 335400; SAO 89319 Position: 2058+2802 A B Magnitude 9.97 12.66 Separation PA — — 15.1 222 Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 115x. - 74 - Year — 1905 Spectra A2 Colors W W Zone 126 Milburn 713 Rating: 5 M SAO 89155 Position: 2049+2733 A B Magnitude 10.14 10.50 Separation PA — — 6.7 353 Year — 1931 Spectra Colors W W Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 115x. Very rich and bright field. Difficult Bur 364 Rating: 3 D ADS 14286; HD 198057 Position: 2047+2525 A B Magnitude 8.40 9.12 Separation PA — — 0.9 246 + Year — 1998 Notes: 1876: 1.1 @ 219. 70 measurements. Observations: C11 at 634x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 19.9 inches. Separation: AB = 2.86 miles. Distance (LY): 2,040 Total luminosity (Suns): 215 - 75 - Spectra G5 Colors yW W Zone 126 Hough 460 Rating: 5 D ADS 14440; HD 199375; SAO 89297 Position: 2056+2735 A B C Magnitude 6.66 12.50 14.00 Separation — 12.5 35.6 + PA — 87 + 260 - Year — 1911 1911 Notes: AB 1892: 12.8 @ 84. 5 measurements. AC 1892: 35.5 @ 262. 3 measurements. Observations: C8 at 206x. Use averted vision. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 49.5 inches. Separation: AB = 11.5 miles; AC = 32.8 miles. Distance (LY): 590 Total luminosity (Suns): 60.46 - 76 - Spectra K2 III Colors Y ? ? Zone 126 Zone 126 Mini-Catalog Double Stars Designation Position Rating Map A 281 2011+3452 2E 1 STF 2700 2035+3230 2E 4 STF 2705 2038+3322 2E 4 South 738 2011+3338 3E 1 Hough 588 2017+3130 3E 2 A. G. 254 2025+3212 3E 4 STF 2682 rej 2026+2521 3E 6 A. G. 405 2028+2803 3E 6 A. G. 406 2029+2956 3E 5 A. G. 260 2038+2511 3E 6 52 Cyg 2046+3043 3E 8 Ball 52 2054+3326 3E 7 Milburn 605 2000+2759 4E 3 h1462 2000+2557 4E 3 Bur 439 2001+2949 4E 2 A. G. 245 2002+3139 4E 1 h1479 2006+2536 4E 3 Scheiner 882 2007+3115 4E 2 STF 2638 rej 2009+3339 4E 1 Component A B A B A B C D E A B C A B C BC A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B C A B A B A B C A B - 77 - Mag 8.33 8.84 6.89 9.42 6.97 8.03 11.20 12.90 12.10 7.71 8.19 9.86 6.92 9.09 12.50 9.13 10.17 8.34 10.17 9.15 10.07 9.05 9.87 8.23 9.90 4.20 9.40 5.47 10.18 9.97 10.90 7.38 9.94 7.83 12.70 12.01 8.01 11.13 7.94 10.88 8.75 11.25 10.80 8.11 9.60 Separation — 4.1 + — 24.0 = — 3.0 183.2 + 53.8 74.7 — 42.1 + 1.6 + — 51.0 + PA — 173 + — 285 — 262 = 183.2 + 53.8 42 — 106 1.6 + — 297 - 7.8 — 5.4 — 21.6 + — 23.4 — 8.3 + — 11.4 — 6.4 — 188 = — 5.8 — 37.0 + — 2.9 + 49.5 — 12.5 + — 33.9 + — 32.5 + 33.7 + — 14.9 - 17 + — 343 — 298 — 69 = — 333 + — 219 = — 69 + — 59 + — 177 — 23 = — 240 49.5 — 357 + — 2= — 61 -! 33.7 + — 71 - Zone 126 Designation Position Rating Map A. G. 400 2010+2532 4E 3 h1485 2010+3324 4E 1 STF 2649 2012+3205 4E 1 A. G. 250 2013+3428 4E 1 h1492 2013+2912 4E 2 OS 203 2013+3411 4E 1 Scheiner 1047 2016+3447 4E 1 Bur 985 2018+2539 4E 3 Argelander 91 2023+3053 4E 5 Bur 443 2024+2900 4E 5 Bur 1488 2026+2642 4E 6 South 750 2030+2623 4E 6 STF 2692 2031+2629 4E 6 Scheiner 1162 2033+3324 4E 4 h1543 2035+3323 4E 4 Burton 1 2037+2951 4E 5 Milburn 483 2037+2847 4E 5 Milburn 612 2038+2806 4E 6 A 742 2038+2943 4E 5 48 Cyg 2038+3134 4E 4 h1557 2039+2715 4E 6 STF 2714 2040+2947 4E 5 Component A B A B A B C D A B A B A B A B A B C D CD A B A B C A B C A B A B C A B A B A B A B A B A B C A B A B A B - 78 - Mag 9.35 10.84 7.82 9.00 7.85 10.05 10.70 9.70 8.41 10.58 10.19 10.55 8.24 9.14 10.48 10.76 6.98 12.80 10.86 12.40 8.56 9.51 7.27 10.91 10.26 8.28 9.53 12.45 8.80 9.60 8.70 13.30 9.64 8.80 10.17 9.31 9.61 10.21 11.02 10.54 11.10 10.92 11.24 8.25 9.94 10.91 6.32 6.51 10.8 10.55 8.88 12.80 Separation — 5.6 — 4.7 = — 21.9 130.4 + 175.3 — 8.9 = — 18.2 + — 88.7 — 21.2 — 6.5 + 21.6 + PA — 11 +? — 276 — 151 130.4 + 175.3 — 53 — 54 — 37 — 163 -? — 156 + 21.6 + 9.6 + — 20.5 + — 14.0 + 35.1 — 74.6 2.6 + — 68.0 + — 10.1 = 25.8 + — 21.0 — 16.1 — 14.8 — 6.7 — 6.6 + — 57 1.2 + — 181.1 + — 13.4 — 6.7 - 62 = — 176 + — 138 + 35.1 — 73 + 2.6 + — 321 — 158 25.8 + — 91 = — 25 — 9 — 70 — 168 + — 343 1.2 + — 176 + — 209 — 337 - Zone 126 Designation Position Rating Map h1561 2042+2839 4E 8 Hough 138 2043+2537 4E 9 A. G. 410 2045+3022 4E 8 Argelander 93 2047+3252 4E 7 STF 2728 2048+2623 4E 9 Espin 2377 2049+3334 4E 7 Espin 31 2049+3314 4E 7 OS 421 rej 2056+3211 4E 7 h1473 2005+2716 5E 3 h1471 2005+3213 5E 1 Espin 498 2006+3020 5E 2 Espin 2352 2007+3328 5E 1 STF 2633 2008+3235 5E 1 Hough 120 2012+3436 5E 1 A. G. 249 2012+3451 5E 1 Hough 121 2012+3429 5E 1 Doolittle 15 2013+2539 5E 3 Bur 983 2015+2535 5E 3 Scheiner 1060 2017+3217 5E 1 Milburn 610 2020+2726 5E 3 h1504 2023+2618 5E 6 A. G. 404 2024+2823 5E 5 Component A B A B A B A B A B A B C A B C A B a A B A B A B A B A B C D A B C A B A B C A B A B C A B A B C A B C A B - 79 - Mag 10.11 11.16 7.14 11.06 9.98 10.35 8.28 9.70 7.70 10.40 10.80 11.00 10.44 8.97 7.51 12.81 7.70 10.27 12.80 10.28 10.43 5.62 10.39 8.18 11.60 8.38 12.49 7.96 10.99 9.50 9.70 8.91 10.65 12.71 7.81 10.73 7.24 11.90 13.34 7.44 11.27 4.79 7.46 11.60 9.72 10.65 10.75 11.00 8.27 7.03 13.78 10.92 9.91 10.68 Separation — 9.3 — 128.3 + — 19.3 — 11.0 = — 10.2 +! — 3.5 25.2 — 13.1 +! 18.7 + — 36.7 30.6 — 10.5 — 32.1 + — 9.4 — 30.0 — 11.6 = 46.6 71.8 + — 1.2 + 26.5 — 33.2 — 23.0 + 43.3 + — 123.8 — 0.5 115.8 — 23.7 + — 6.0 62.7 + — 22.0 50.8 — 33.7 + PA — 275 + — 305 — 181 + — 88 = — 24 — 207 25.2 — 239 18.7 + — 193 + 78 — 139 + — 7+ — 241 — 47 — 101 46.6 71.8 + — 113 26.5 — 133 + — 17 43.3 + — 301 +! — 179 + 115.8 — 8— 308 62.7 + — 249 = 50.8 — 248 - Zone 126 Designation Position Rating Map Espin 365 2033+3144 5E 4 Goyal 36 2034+3257 5E 4 Bpm 217 2043+2549 5E 9 Espin 510 2048+2753 5E 9 OSS 212 2053+3057 5E 8 Bur 66 2048+2727 2M 9 A. G. 401 2012+2923 3M 2 Hough 457 2025+2923 3M 5 A. G. 261 2038+3109 3M 5 49 Cyg 2041+3218 3M 5 Milburn 477 2010+2920 4M 2 h1501 2019+2833 4M 2 Milburn 609 2020+2740 4M 3 Espin 507 2033+2852 4M 5 STF 2698 2034+2807 4M 6 Espin 508 2041+2925 4M 5 Milburn 712 2046+2740 4M 9 Component A B C A B A B C D E A B C BC A B A B A B A B C A B A B C A B C A B C D A B C BC A B C D A B A B C A B C D CD - 80 - Mag 8.33 11.66 10.75 9.99 11.14 7.04 14.50 12.75 9.21 10.21 8.76 10.29 10.70 7.93 10.11 8.22 8.75 9.53 9.60 8.92 9.18 13.30 9.18 9.83 5.53 7.76 11.80 10.80 10.20 7.61 10.18 11.55 11.27 12.90 11.24 11.30 12.20 8.68 11.40 9.75 10.29 8.60 10.70 10.04 11.10 10.86 10.30 12.30 11.27 12.20 Separation — 25.7 33.7 — 20.5 — 16.9 = 39.0 387.1 = 442.8 = — 43.5 PA — 262 33.7 — 132 + — 228 = 39.0 387.1 = 286 = — 343 6.4 + — 65.2 — 1.1 — 4.1 + — 2.0 + 26.4 — 4.3 + — 2.7 = 68.3 — 5.2 + 139 — 12.6 = 58 + 18.2 — 4.5 - 231 — 155 + — 167 + — 305 = — 61 + 26.4 — 155 — 46 68.3 — 79 139 — 358 = 58 + 18.2 — 279 = 13.0 — 5.9 34.8 + 37.0 — 4.5 = — 2.5 + 18.2 + — 5.6 24.2 + 287 — 296 = 34.8 + 37.0 — 303 — 238 + 18.2 + — 51 24.2 + 5.2 + 88 + Zone 126 Designation Position Rating Map Goyal 26 2052+3327 4M 7 Kustner 129 2052+2917 4M 8 Barton 52 2052+2839 4M 8 h1599 Hipparcos 2858 2058+2802 4M 9 2003+3142 5M 1 Espin 359 2004+3144 5M 1 Scheiner 834 2004+3419 5M 1 Smart 115 2016+3403 5M 1 Bur 441 2018+2909 5M 2 h1500 2018+3331 5M 1 Scheiner 1096 Jonckheere 2310 2021+3424 5M 4 2026+2723 5M 6 Milburn 774 2027+2820 5M 5 h1515 2027+3329 5M 4 h1519 2029+2731 5M 6 Milburn 1088 2030+2837 5M 5 h1535 2033+3323 5M 4 h1538 2034+3338 5M 4 STF 2711 2040+3030 5M 5 Milburn 613 2040+2753 5M 6 Barton 51 2049+2932 5M 8 Milburn 713 2049+2733 5M 9 Component A B A B C A B A B A B A B C A B A B A B A B C D A B A B A B C BC A B A B A B A B C D A B A B A B A B C A B - 81 - Mag 9.55 12.41 9.96 12.10 12.26 9.26 10.20 9.97 12.66 9.33 11.83 8.34 12.69 10.10 7.70 11.37 9.94 10.20 6.24 10.40 9.39 11.35 12.57 11.87 8.63 11.30 9.78 10.64 8.81 12.11 11.30 9.22 12.07 9.23 12.20 10.38 12.20 8.22 12.88 11.70 10.83 9.61 10.35 7.80 9.39 11.00 13.00 9.11 10.50 11.50 10.14 10.50 Separation — 28.8 — 14.5 42.8 — 8.4 + — 15.1 — 8.0 + — 27.9 = 10.6 — 24.5 — 19.1 — 5.8 — 12.6 + 30.1 38.3 + — 9.1 + — 40.0 — 39.0 PA — 1 — 102 42.8 — 86 = — 222 — 197 — 132 = 10.6 — 154 — 189 — 67 + — 67 30.1 38.3 + — 54 — 320 — 64 4.1 — 14.2 + — 26.7 +! — 10.7 — 16.5 19.1 + 43.1 + — 5.4 — 2.3 — 7.5 — 6.6 + 5.8 — 6.7 273 — 26 + — 228 — 330 — 245 19.1 + 43.1 + — 121 + — 223 = — 147 — 356 + 5.8 — 353 Zone 126 Designation Position Rating Map OS 415 2051+3024 5M 8 Hough 598 2058+2917 5M 8 A 744 2038+2953 3D 5 Bur 364 2047+2525 3D 9 STF 2626 2004+3032 4D 2 OS 418 2055+3242 4D 7 Bur 1133 2000+3150 5D 1 Lewis 32 2001+2956 5D 2 Milburn 529 2009+2842 5D 2 h1499 2018+2539 5D 3 Bur 62 2028+3007 5D 5 Espin 506 2031+2855 5D 5 Bur 677 2047+3422 5D 7 OS 417 2053+2908 5D 8 Hough 460 2056+2735 5D 9 Component A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B C D A B C D A B A B C A B C A B C Mag 8.02 10.20 8.11 12.40 9.13 9.40 8.40 9.12 8.84 9.08 7.46 8.20 6.64 9.91 10.59 11.00 10.73 11.30 6.98 12.80 10.86 12.40 8.50 9.79 10.58 12.01 9.44 11.80 4.93 9.90 11.20 7.58 8.80 10.47 6.66 12.50 14.00 Separation — 3.5 + — 17.3 + — 0.7 + — 0.9 — 1.0 — 1.2 + — 1.1 + — 3.3 — 3.6 — 6.5 + 21.6 = 9.6 — 1.2 = 38.1 47.4 + — 6.6 — 9.9 14.0 + — 0.9 + 30.7 — 12.5 35.6 + PA — 232 = — 114 + — 274 + — 246 + — 129 + — 107 -!! — 342 + — 128 — 58 — 156 + 21.6 = 9.6 — 133 38.1 47.4 + — 303 — 121 =? 14.0 + — 29 30.7 — 87 + 35.6 + Deep Sky Objects Object NGC 6882 NGC 6940 NGC 6857 NGC 6885 NGC 6960 NGC 6992 Roslund 4 NGC 6995 NGC 6894 Position 2012+2633 2035+2818 2002+3333 2012+2629 2046+3043 2056+3143 2005+2913 2056+3143 2016+3034 Rating 2E 2E 3M 3M 3M 3M 5M 3D 4D Map 3 6 1 3 8 7 2 7 2 Type Oc (II 2p) Oc (III 2r) Pn (3) Oc (III 2m) SNR (E) SNR (E) Oc (IV 2pn) SNR Pn - 82 - Specifications Surface Mag Br 8.1 8.0 Population 15 100 9.1 30 10.0 30 12.3