Zone 108, Master Map Normal View Zone Master, Normal View, 10 deg FOV Perseus +34°00' β δ γ +32°00' c Triangulum Aries d +26°00' f +28°00' α +30°00' e ε 03h 00m 02h 48m 02h 36m 02h 24m 02h 12m λ 02h 00m Zone 108, Map 1 Normal Image +35°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. Beta Tri β Pettitt 4 STF 246 A. G. 37 STF 229 +34°00' δ γ STF 219 NGC 890 ε Bur 872 Bpm 28 Kustner 10 Triangulum A. G. 28 NGC 783 +32°00' STF 258 +33°00' NGC 925 +31°00' NGC 777 NGC 778 STF 232 Iota Tri STF 269 02h 30m 02h 25m 02h 20m 02h 15m 02h 10m 02h 05m 02h 00m Zone 108, Map 1 Mirror Image +35°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. Espin 2144 β Beta Tri Pettitt 4 STF 229 STF 246 +34°00' A. G. 37 δ γ NGC 925 STF 258 NGC 890 NGC 783 +32°00' A. G. 28 STF 219 ε Bur 872 +33°00' Bpm 28 NGC 750 Triangulum STF 187 rej +31°00' NGC 777 NGC 778 A 819 Iota Tri STF 232 STF 269 02h 00m 02h 05m 02h 10m 02h 15m 02h 20m 02h 25m 02h 30m Zone 108, Map 2 Normal Image +30°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. +29°00' STF 269 Chevalier 39 NGC 807 10 Tri STF 239 NGC 865 +28°00' Kuiper 118 Triangulum +27°00' Aries +26°00' Kustner 76 10 Ari 14 Ari Pourteau 159 STF 271 STF 212 02h 30m 02h 25m 02h 20m 02h 15m 02h 10m 02h 05m 02h 00m Zone 108, Map 2 Mirror Image +30°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. +29°00' STF 269 Chevalier 39 NGC 807 STF 239 NGC 865 10 Tri +28°00' Kuiper 118 Triangulum +27°00' Aries 10 Ari +26°00' Kustner 76 14 Ari Pourteau 159 STF 212 STF 194 02h 00m 02h 05m 02h 10m 02h 15m 02h 20m 02h 25m 02h 30m Zone 108, Map 3 Normal Image +35°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. h654 Perseus A. G. 44 NGC 1050 15 Tri +34°00' STF 325 STF 286 Kustner 11 NGC 969 STF 336 Kustner 10 +33°00' STF 285 NGC 973 +32°00' NGC 1060 Triangulum Bur 262 +31°00' h653 Aries h656 NGC 1012 Bur 307 03h 00m 02h 55m 02h 50m 02h 45m 02h 40m 02h 35m 02h 30m Zone 108, Map 3 Mirror Image +35°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. h654 Perseus A. G. 44 15 Tri NGC 1050 +34°00' STF 325 STF 286 NGC 925 +33°00' STF 285 NGC 969 Kustner 10 NGC 973 +32°00' NGC 1060 Triangulum Aries +31°00' h653 Bur 262 h656 NGC 1012 STF 269 Bur 307 02h 30m 02h 35m 02h 40m 02h 45m 02h 50m 02h 55m 03h 00m Zone 108, Map 4 Normal Image +30°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. NGC 1012 Bur 307 STF 300 Kustner 77 Triangulum +28°00' Milburn 454 +29°00' NGC 972 Hough 316 +27°00' 41 Ari 33 Ari +26°00' STF 326 Bur 306 NGC 1156 03h 00m STF 271 02h 55m 02h 50m 02h 45m 02h 40m 30 Ari 02h 35m 02h 30m Zone 108, Map 4 Mirror Image +30°00' Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc. NGC 1012 Bur 307 STF 300 Milburn 454 +28°00' Kustner 77 +29°00' NGC 972 Triangulum Hough 316 +27°00' 41 Ari 33 Ari +26°00' STF 326 Bur 306 STF 271 02h 30m 02h 35m 30 Ari 02h 40m 02h 45m 02h 50m 02h 55m 03h 00m Zone 108 Index 1 Reference Star, 38 Double Stars, 13 Galaxies Kustner 76............................................ 13 Kustner 77............................................ 31 Flamsteed 10 Ari................................................... 15 10 Tri ................................................... 18 14 Ari................................................... 14 15 Tri ................................................... 21 33 Ari................................................... 31 41 Ari................................................... 34 M Milburn 454 ......................................... 33 N C NGC 1012 ............................................ 25 NGC 1050 ............................................ 28 NGC 1060 ............................................ 26 NGC 777 .............................................. 10 NGC 778 .............................................. 10 NGC 783 .............................................. 10 NGC 807 .............................................. 19 NGC 865 .............................................. 19 NGC 890 ................................................ 9 NGC 925 .............................................. 11 NGC 969 .............................................. 28 NGC 972 .............................................. 36 NGC 973 .............................................. 27 Chevalier 39......................................... 14 P H Pettitt 4 ................................................... 6 Pourteau 159 ........................................ 12 A A. G. 37 ................................................. 5 A. G. 44 ............................................... 20 B Beta Tri .................................................. 3 Bur 262 ................................................ 24 Bur 306 ................................................ 35 Bur 307 ................................................ 34 Bur 872 .................................................. 7 h653 ..................................................... 23 h656 ..................................................... 23 Hough 316 ........................................... 36 S STF 212................................................ 17 STF 219.................................................. 4 STF 229.................................................. 8 STF 232.................................................. 5 STF 239................................................ 12 STF 246.................................................. 3 STF 258.................................................. 6 I Iota Tri ................................................... 8 K Kuiper 118 ........................................... 13 Kustner 10............................................ 22 -1- Zone 108 STF 269 ............................................... 16 STF 271 ............................................... 32 STF 285 ............................................... 25 STF 286 ............................................... 22 STF 300................................................ 33 STF 325................................................ 20 STF 326................................................ 30 -2- Zone 108 Zone 108, Map 1 Reference Star Beta Tri (4 Tri; Sharatan; HD 13161; SAO 55306) Position: 0210+3459 Mag : 3 Spectrum : A5 III Color : W Notes: This star is an infra-red source and a spectroscopic binary. Double Stars Easy STF 246 ADS 1764; SAO 55446; H III 46 Rating: 1 E Position: 0219+3429 A B Magnitude 7.48 8.93 Separation PA — — 9.9 123 - Year — 1991 Spectra G0 IV Colors W B Notes: 1831: 10.8 @ 126. 26 measurements. The stars share a large common proper motion. Observations: C8 at 104x. Webb saw them as yW and bW. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 8.55 inches. Separation: AB = 6.64 miles. Distance (LY): 430 Total luminosity (Suns): 18 See the sketch, nexg page. -3- Zone 108 STF 246 Observed with C8 on 11/4/99 Magnification: 104x STF 219 ADS 1681; HD 13247; SAO 55321 Rating: 2 E Position: 0210+3322 A B Magnitude 8.05 9.13 Separation PA — — 11.2 185 + Year — 1992 Spectra A0 Colors W B Notes: 1831: 11.4 @ 182. 19 measurements. The stars share common proper motion. Observations: C8 at 104x. -4- Zone 108 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 6.14 inches. Separation: AB = 10.1 miles. Distance (LY): 580 Total luminosity (Suns): 22 STF 232 ADS 1723; HD 13746; SAO 55383 Rating: 2 E Position: 0215+3023 A B Magnitude 7.08 7.15 Separation PA — — 6.6 = 75 -!! Year — 1995 Spectra B8 V A0 V Colors pO pB Notes: 1832: 6.6 @ 246. 71 measurements. The stars show similar proper motions. Quadrant reversal? Observations: C8 at 104x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 1.21 inches; B = 5.34 inches. Separation: AB = 7.83 miles. Distance (LY): 760 Total luminosity (Suns): 160 A. G. 37 ADS 1803 Position: 0222+3414 A B Magnitude 9.51 10.40 Rating: 3 E Separation PA — — 4.9 = 291 = Notes: 1902: 4.9 @ 291. 11 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. -5- Year — 1965 Spectra Colors W Y Zone 108 Distance (LY): 106 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.20 Pettitt 4 ADS 1800 Rating: 4 E Position: 0222+3441 A B C BC Magnitude 10.53 11.52 11.20 Separation PA — — 15.4 + 296 + 1.7+ Year — 1991 1978 Spectra Colors W W No 149- Notes: AB 1894: 12.5 @ 289. 5 measurements. BC 1916: 1.4 @ 150. 4 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. STF 258 Bur 876 (AB); ADS 1824; HD 14800; SAO 55512 Rating: 4 E Position: 0224+3330 A B C D Magnitude 7.89 11.18 10.61 Separation — 1.2 = 67.8 6.5 + PA — 240 + 146 + 27 = Year — 1991 1991 1957 Spectra A0 IV Notes: AB 1880: 1.2 @ 235. 8 measurements. AC 1832: 70.3 @ 144. 20 measurements. CD 1832: 5.9 @ 27. 18 measurements. Common proper motion. Observations: C8 at 104x. Faint but rich field. -6- Colors W No W No Zone 108 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 5.61inches. Separation: AB = 2.55 miles; AC = 144 miles; AD = 13.8 miles. Distance (LY): 1,360 Total luminosity (Suns): 111 Bur 872 ADS 1608; SAO 55197 Rating: 5 E Position: 0202+3319 A B C Magnitude 8.68 12.20 10.33 Separation — 3.7 101 + PA — 226 +! 320 = Year — 1962 1991 Spectra G0 Colors W No W Notes: AB 1880: 5.2 @ 182. 14 measurements. AC 1915: 97 @ 320. 2 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 3.45 inches. Separation: AB = 1.39 miles; AC = 38.0 miles. Distance (LY): 240 Total luminosity (Suns): 1.90 Iota Tri 6 Tri; TZ Tri; STF 227; ADS 1697; HD 13480; SAO 55347 Astronomical League Program: Double Star Club Rating: 5 E Position: 0212+3018 A B Magnitude 4.94 6.59 Separation PA — — 3.8 + 69 - -7- Year — 1998 Spectra G0 III F6 V Colors Y B Zone 108 Notes: 1781: 3.6 @ 78. Over 100 measurements. Both are spectroscopic binaries. The Aa period is 14.732 days; Bb's period is 2.236 days. In addition, the primary is an infra-red source. The Yale Bright Star Catalog gives a distance of 820 light years (implying 490 times the Sun's luminosity). Observations: C8 at 206x. Smyth said it was "exquisite!" Webb saw Y and B. Some observers report colors of Y and Y or B and D. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 49.0 inches; B = 17.0 inches. Separation: AB = 1.80 miles. Distance (LY): 305 Total luminosity (Suns): 94 Difficult STF 229 ADS 1711; HD 13664; SAO 55367 Rating: 4 D Position: 0214+3430 A B Magnitude 9.28 10.44 Separation PA — — 2.5 + 357 - Year — 1991 Notes: 1832: 2.4 @ 1. 20 measurements. Observations: C8 at 206x. This pair is the obtuse angle of a 9m triangle. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 8.15 inches. Separation: AB = 3.58 miles. Distance (LY): 920 Total luminosity (Suns): 25 -8- Spectra Am Colors W W Zone 108 Deep Sky Objects Moderate NGC 890 Rating: 3 M Other Names: UGC 1823 Astronomical League Program: Herschel II Club Position: 0220+3316 Type: Gal Surface brightness: 12.7 Class: SAB(r)0-? Dimensions: 2.9' x 2.3' Magnitude: 11.2 PA: 0 Observations: C11 at 193x. Pretty bright with a very gradually brightening center, but not quite stellar. Roundish look. Distance (LY): 180,000,000 Radial velocity (km/sec): +3,994 Total luminosity (Suns): 84,000,000,000 Difficult NGC 777 Rating: 4 D Other Names: UGC 1476 Position: 0200+3126 Type: Gal Surface brightness: 13.3 Class: E1 Dimensions: 3' x 2.5' Magnitude: 11.4 Observations: C11 at 115x. An oval lozenge with a tiny, star-like nucleus. Distance (LY): 230,000,000 Radial velocity (km/sec): +5,177 Total luminosity (Suns): 114,100,000,000 -9- Zone 108 NGC 778 Rating: 5 D Other Names: UGC 1480 Position: 0200+3119 Type: Gal Surface brightness: 12.5 Class: S0: Dimensions: 1.1' x 0.5' Magnitude: 13.2 PA: 150 Observations: C11 at 193x. Very faint and small but with a rapidly brightening cetner. It lies just S of a nice 10m-11m trapezoid. Radial velocity (km/sec): +5,433 NGC 783 Rating: 5 D Other Names: UGC 1497 Position: 0201+3152 Type: Gal Surface brightness: 12.8 Class: SBc Dimensions: 1.7' x 1.4' Magnitude: 12.1 PA: 35 Notes: On November 14, 2004, SN 2004fz (type Ia) was detected in this galaxy. Observations: C8 at 83x. A very foggy patch seen only with averted vision and tube movement, and the aid of a broadband filter. Moderately rich field. C11 at 115x. Very faint oval smudge with a slightly stellar nucleus. Radial velocity (km/sec): +5,190 - 10 - Zone 108 NGC 925 Rating: 5 D Other Names: UGC 1913; H III 177 Astronomical League Program: Herschel II Club Position: 0227+3335 Type: Gal Surface brightness: 14.8 Class: SAB(s)d Dimensions: 9' x 4' Magnitude: 11.0 PA: 115 Notes: It is a member of the NGC 1023 Group. Observations: C8 at 104x. Large and faint, the axis runs E-W. It is bracketed by 12.5m stars. Model (where the Sun is a baseball): Its diameter would be 43 million miles. Distance (LY): 51,000,000 Radial velocity (km/sec): +564 Luminosity (suns): 8,000,000,000 - 11 - Zone 108 Zone 108, Map 2 Double Stars Easy STF 239 ADS 1752; HD 14082; SAO 75265 Rating: 2 E Position: 0217+2844 A B Magnitude 6.99 7.75 Separation PA — — 14.0 + 212 + Year — 1997 Spectra F5 V F9 V Colors W W Notes: 1822: 13.4 @ 210. 42 measurements. Hipparcos/Tycho data show different distances for these stars; they may be optical. However, the stars exhibit common proper motion. Observations: C8 at 83x. Sharp! It is a bright jewel in a moderately bleak field. Smyth called them "silvery." Webb saw them as yW and L, or yW and bW. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 4.35 inches; B = 11.4 inches. Separation: AB = 2.82 miles. Distance (LY): 129 Total luminosity (Suns): 3.1 Pourteau 159 Rating: 4 E Position: 0206+2520 A B Magnitude 10.22 10.93 Separation PA — — 31.5 149 - 12 - Year — 1891 Spectra Colors W W Zone 108 Notes: 1 measurement. May be optical because Hipparcos gives different distances (720 and 167 light years). Observations: C11 at 115x. Kuiper 118 SAO 75160 Rating: 4 E Position: 0208+2819 A B Magnitude 9.96 10.62 Separation PA — — 20.6 181 = Year — 1991 Spectra G5 Colors W W Notes: 1896: 21.2 @ 181. 7 measurements. Hipparcos/Tycho mission data show different distances for these stars (175 and 127 light years); they may be optical. Observations: C8 at 104x. Kustner 76 HD 14764 Rating: 4 E Position: 0224+2623 A B Magnitude 9.71 10.23 Separation PA — — 32.9 + 350 - Year — 1957 Spectra F5 Colors W W Notes: 1895: 33.1 @ 352. 5 measurements. May be optical because Hipparcos gives different distances (336 and 123 light years). Observations: C11 at 115x. - 13 - Zone 108 Chevalier 39 HD 12728; SAO 75133 Rating: 5 E Position: 0205+2906 A B Magnitude 7.82 10.45 Separation PA — — 22.7 48 Year — 1910 Spectra K1III Colors Y W Notes: 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 115x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 2.40 inches. Separation: AB = 18.4 miles. Distance (LY): 520 Total luminosity (Suns): 17 14 Ari HD 13174; SAO 75171; H VI 69 Rating: 5 E Position: 0209+2556 A B C Magnitude 4.99 10.85 7.91 Separation — 93 = 106 = PA — 34 279 + Year — 1983 1993 Spectra F2 III Colors W W W Notes: AB 1879: 93 @ 36. 7 measurements. AC 1875: 106 @ 278. 15 measurements. The Hipparcos mission shows different distances to A and C (320 and 294 light years), but with enough overlap in the error windows to permit binary character. Observations: C11 at 115x. - 14 - Zone 108 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 24.9 inches. Separation: AB = 44.6 miles; AC = 50.8 miles. Distance (LY): 307 Total luminosity (Suns): 80 Difficult 10 Ari STF 208; ADS 1631; HD 12558; SAO 75114 Rating: 3 D Position: 0204+2556 A B C Magnitude 5.64 7.67 13.36 Separation — 1.2 99 PA — 335 144 Year — 1999 1912 Spectra F8 IV Colors W Y No Notes: AB 1821: 2.0 @ 23. 99 measurements. Orbit calculated; Period is 325years, semimajor axis of 1.39", motion direct. AC 1 measurement. Observations: C11 at 634x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 8.40 inches. Separation: AB = 1,711 feet; AC = 26.7 miles. Distance (LY): 173 Total luminosity (Suns): 15 STF 269 ADS 1868; HD 15256; SAO 75383 Rating: 3 D Position: 0228+2952 A B Magnitude 7.25 9.09 Separation PA — — 1.7 345 + - 15 - Year — 1991 Spectra G0 III Colors yW Y Zone 108 Notes: 1832: 1.9 @ 340. 48 measurements. Observations: C11 at 634x. Bright and rich field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 15.0 inches. Separation: AB = 1.72 miles. Distance (LY): 650 Total luminosity (Suns): 54 STF 269 Observed with C11 on 10/30/03 Magnification: 654x - 16 - Zone 108 STF 212 ADS 1654; HD 12824; SAO 75140 Rating: 4 D Position: 0206+2506 A B Magnitude 8.38 8.81 Separation PA — — 1.8 160 - Year — 1997 Spectra A0 IV Colors W Y Notes: 1832: 2.0 @ 166. 43 measurements. The stars show similar proper motions. Observations: C8 at 280x. Notched, and is the E-most star of a 8m pair forming a SE-NW line. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 5.79 inches. Separation: AB = 4.27 miles. Distance (LY): 1,520 Total luminosity (Suns): 142 10 Tri h1115; ADS 1770; HD 14376; SAO 75276 Rating: 5 D Position: 0219+2838 A B Magnitude 5.29 11.30 Separation PA — — 14 213 Year — 1924 Observations: C8 at 83x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 8.40 inches. Separation: AB = 7.65 miles. Distance (LY): 350 Total luminosity (Suns): 74.29 - 17 - Spectra A2 V Colors W W Zone 108 Deep Sky Objects Difficult NGC 807 Rating: 5 D Other Names: UGC 1571; H III 151 Position: 0205+2859 Type: Gal Surface brightness: 13.4 Class: E Dimensions: 1.8' x 1.3' Magnitude: 12.5 PA: 145 Observations: C11 at 98x with broadband filter. Very small and faint, with a very suddenly brighter middle It is 2 min N of an 11m star. Model (where the Sun is a baseball): Its diameter would be 35 million miles. Distance (LY): 210,000,000 Radial velocity (km/sec): +4,764 Luminosity (suns): 35,000,000,000 NGC 865 Rating: 5 D Other Names: UGC 1747 Position: 0216+2836 Type: Gal Surface brightness: 12.4 Class: S pec Dimensions: 1.5' x 0.4' Magnitude: 13.1 PA: 165 Observations: C11 at 98x with broadband filter. The faintest of streaks 1 min N of a wide pair of 10m stars. No nucleus detected. Radial velocity (km/sec): +2,995 - 18 - Zone 108 Zone 108, Map 3 Double Stars Easy A. G. 44 ADS 2037; SAO 55782 Rating: 4 E Position: 0241+3450 A B Magnitude 9.57 10.00 Separation PA — — 10.4 + 288 + Year — 1958 Spectra G5 Colors W B Notes: 1902: 10.0 @ 287. 7 measurements. The stars share common proper motion. Observations: C8 at 104x. Nice, but faint. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 21.2 inches. Separation: AB = 2.30 miles. Distance (LY): 142 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.4 STF 325 ADS 2217; SAO 56010 Rating: 4 E Position: 0256+3429 A B Magnitude 8.78 10.35 Separation PA — — 19.6 +! 151 -! Notes: 1830: 11.7 @ 254. 38 measurements. - 19 - Year — 1991 Spectra K2 IV Colors Y W Zone 108 Observations: C11 at 115x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 37.0 inches. Separation: AB = 10.7 miles. Distance (LY): 351 Total luminosity (Suns): 3.66 15 Tri A. G. 304; HD 16058; SAO 55687 Rating: 5 E Position: 0236+3441 A B Magnitude 5.60 6.80 Separation PA — — 141 17 Year — 1959 Notes: The primary is an infra-red source. The stars have different proper motions. Observations: C8 at 104x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 70.5 inches. Separation: AB = 260 miles. Distance (LY): 1,180 Total luminosity (Suns): 810 - 20 - Spectra M3 III Colors Y!! W Zone 108 Moderate Kustner 10 ADS 1915 Rating: 4 M Position: 0231+3255 A B Magnitude 10.17 10.6 Separation PA — — 3.5 = 356 = Year — 1999 Spectra F2 V Colors W Y Notes: 1901: 3.5 @ 356. 10 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x! Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 7.60 inches. Separation: AB = 3.90 miles. Distance (LY): 720 Total luminosity (Suns): 5.7 STF 286 ADS 2020; HD 16511; SAO 55761 Rating: 4 M Position: 0240+3357 A B Magnitude 7.54 9.74 Separation PA — — 2.9 + 257 + Notes: 1830: 2.7 @ 252. 12 measurements. Observations: C8 at 206x. Star B is difficult. - 21 - Year — 1991 Spectra K0 III Colors yO ? Zone 108 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 46.0 inches. Separation: AB = 9.50 miles. Distance (LY): 2,100 Total luminosity (Suns): 429 h653 ADS 1947; HD 15832; SAO 55658 Rating: 5 M Position: 0233+3124 A B Magnitude 7.36 12.11 Separation PA — — 23.1 + 43 + Year — 1925 Spectra K2 Ib Colors O! W Notes: 1904: 22.9 @ 42. 4 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 47 feet! Separation: AB = 60.2 miles. Distance (LY): 1,670 Total luminosity (Suns): 203 h656 OS 46; ADS 2158; HD 17572; SAO 55920 Rating: 5 M Position: 0250+3031 A B Magnitude 6.72 10.00 Separation PA — — 4.9 74 + Notes: 1852: 5.0 @ 72. 9 measurements. - 22 - Year — 1991 Spectra F0 V Colors W ? Zone 108 Observations: C8 at 206x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 5.70 inches. Separation: AB = 1.59 miles. Distance (LY): 208 Total luminosity (Suns): 7.4 Difficult Bur 262 ADS 2128; HD 17329; SAO 55886 Rating: 4 D Position: 0248+3103 A B Magnitude 7.95 9.58 Separation PA — — 1.7 + 51 - Year — 1999 Spectra G0 Notes: 1876: 1.6 @ 66. 35 measurements. Observations: C11 at 634x. Nice field! This star is the E-most of a trapezoid. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 16.9 inches. Separation: AB = 1.53 miles. Distance (LY): 580 Total luminosity (Suns): 20 - 23 - Colors W W Zone 108 STF 285 ADS 2004; HD 16396; SAO 55748 Rating: 5 D Position: 0239+3325 A B Magnitude 7.51 8.22 Separation PA — — 1.8 165 - Year — 1998 Spectra K0 III Colors Y Y Notes: 1831: 2.2 @ 177. Over 100 measurements. Observations: C8 at 206x. Some observers report Y and B?. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 46.0 inches. Separation: AB = 2.53 miles. Distance (LY): 900 Total luminosity (Suns): 144 Deep Sky Objects Moderate NGC 1012 Rating: 3 M Other Names: H III 152, UGC 2141 Astronomical League Program: Herschel II Club Position: 0239+3009 Type: Gal Surface brightness: 13.3 Class: SO/a? Dimensions: 2.7' x 1.4' Magnitude: 12.0 Observations: C11 at 98x. Prominent nucleus with a moderate halo. A bowl of faint stars cups it from the S. - 24 - Zone 108 Distance (LY): 49,000,000 Radial velocity (km/sec): +987 Total luminosity (Suns): 3,000,000,000 NGC 1012 Galaxy (S0/a?) Observed with C11 on 9/23/03; s8, t9 Magnification: 98x NGC 1060 Rating: 4 M Other Names: UGC 2191 Astronomical League Program: Herschel II Club Position: 0243+3224 Type: Gal Surface brightness: 13.1 Class: S0-: Dimensions: 2.3' x 1.7' Magnitude: 11.8 PA: 75 Observations: C11 at 98x. Soft, oblong glow in a very rich field. The nucleus is stellar and it looks like there may be a 13m or 14m star 40" SE of the nucleus. - 25 - Zone 108 Distance (LY): 230,000,000 Radial velocity (km/sec): +5,190 Total luminosity (Suns): 79,000,000,000 NGC 1060 Galaxy (S0-:) Observed with C11 on 9/25/03 Magnification: 98x Okie-Tex Star Party - 26 - Zone 108 Difficult NGC 973 Rating: 5 D Other Names: UGC 2048 Position: 0234+3230 Type: Gal Surface brightness: 13.4 Class: Sbc Dimensions: 3.7' x 0.5' Magnitude: 12.8 PA: 48 Notes: NGC 973 and the nearby group of galaxies are all part of the Perseus-Pisces Supercluster. This particular supercluster is a long, dense wall of galaxies with a length of 300 million light years. Observations: C11 at 339x. The faintest of streaks! It lies 2 min ENE of a 8.5m star. Dust lane not detected tonight. The galaxy points right at the bright star. Model (where the Sun is a baseball): Its diameter would be 69 million miles. Distance (LY): 200,000,000 Radial velocity (km/sec): +4,855 Luminosity (suns): 24,000,000,000 NGC 969 Rating: 5 D Other Names: UGC 2039 Position: 0234+3257 Type: Gal Surface brightness: 13.2 Class: SO Dimensions: 1.7' x 1' Magnitude: 12.3 PA: 10 Notes: This galaxy produced supernova 1997dp (type Ia). Observations: C11 at 193x. An 11.5m star is 3 min E of this galaxy; very, very faint and small blob, uniform in light, no apparent nucleus. Radial velocity (km/sec): +4,513 - 27 - Zone 108 NGC 1050 Rating: 5 D Other Names: UGC 2178 Position: 0243+3446 Type: Gal Surface brightness: 12.9 Class: (R')SB(s)a Dimensions: 1.4' x 1.1' Magnitude: 12.6 PA: 110 Observations: C11 at 115x. Very very faint patch, just noticed with tube movement. Radial velocity (km/sec): +3,901 Zone 108, Map 4 Double Stars Easy STF 326 LDS 883 (C); ADS 2218; HD 18143; SAO 75644 Rating: 2 E Position: 0256+2652 A B C Magnitude 7.52 9.90 13.86 Separation — 4.6 -! 44.0 PA — 227 +! 264 Year — 1994 1936 Spectra K2 V M1 V Colors Y! R! No Notes: AB 1831: 9.0 @ 216. 62 measurements. The stars are thought to be about 130 AU apart. AC 1 measurement. This little star is probably only about 1/6000th the luminosity of the Sun. It must lie at least 800 AU from AB. Common proper motion. - 28 - Zone 108 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 34.0 inches; B = 70.0 inches. Separation: AB = 2,851 feet; AC = 5.15 miles. Distance (LY): 75 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.49 Kustner 77 Espin 324 (C)ADS 2006 Rating: 4 E Position: 0239+2854 A B C BC Magnitude 9.94 10.54 11.80 Separation PA — — 35.6 + 177 2.6 + Year — 1991 1982 Spectra G0 V Colors W W No 19 - Notes: AB 1895: 33.5 @ 189. 8 measurements. BC 1906: 1.8 @ 20. 3 measurements. Hipparcos gives different distances (291 and 267 light years), but the error windows overlap enough to permit the high probability that this is a true binary. Observations: C11 at 115x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 3.30 inches. Separation: AB = 15.8 miles. Distance (LY): 285 Total luminosity (Suns): 1.13 - 29 - Zone 108 33 Ari STF 289; ADS 2033; HD 16628; SAO 75510 Rating: 4 E Position: 0241+2703 A B Magnitude 5.50 9.56 Separation PA — — 28.4 2+ Year — 1982 Spectra A3 V Colors Y R Notes: 1831: 28.5 @ 359. 30 measurements. The stars share common proper motion. Star A is a spectroscopic binary. Observations: C8 at 83x. Some observers report bW and B. Webb: Y, B. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 8.10 inches. Separation: AB = 10.3 miles. Distance (LY): 233 Total luminosity (Suns): 29 STF 271 UU Ari; ADS 1904; HD 15524; SAO 75407 Rating: 5 E Position: 0231+2514 A B C Magnitude 5.90 9.90 11.80 Separation — 12.5 + 113.1 + PA — 181 = 33 - Year — 1972 1959 Spectra F6 IVv Colors O B No Notes: AB 1831: 11.9 @ 181. 12 measurements. Star A is a Delta Scuti variable. Hipparcos/Tycho data show different distances for these stars; they may be optical. AC 1911: 112.3 @ 35. 4 measurements. - 30 - Zone 108 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 9.91 inches. Separation: AB = 3.24 miles; AC = 29.3 miles. Distance (LY): 166 Total luminosity (Suns): 9.7 Milburn 454 ADS 2089 Rating: 5 E Position: 0245+2858 A B Magnitude 11.03 11.10 Separation PA — — 5.4 + 233 = Year — 1997 Spectra Colors W W Notes: 1926: 4.0 @ 233. 3 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. Moderate STF 300 ADS 2091; HD 17007; SAO 75544 Rating: 3 M Position: 0245+2927 A B Magnitude 7.14 7.48 Separation PA — — 3.2 + 314 + Year — 1998 Spectra F0 V Colors W bW Notes: 1825: 2.9 @ 294. Over 100 measurements. The stars have different proper motions. Observations: C8 at 206x. Webb saw them as W and yW or rW. - 31 - Zone 108 Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 5.70 inches. Separation: AB = 1.36 miles. Distance (LY): 272 Total luminosity (Suns): 12.1 Bur 307 ADS 2126; HD 17330; SAO 75576 Rating: 5 M Position: 0248+2940 A B Magnitude 7.10 11.60 Separation PA — — 15.7 + 316 = Year — 1915 Spectra B9 V Colors W B Notes: AB 1876: 15 @ 316. 9 measurements. The stars share common proper motion. Observations: C8 at 104x. A neat double (8m-8m, 3"@ 300, both W) lies nearby at 0245+3000. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 9.60 inches. Separation: AB = 34.8 miles. Distance (LY): 1,420 Total luminosity (Suns): 204 41 Ari Rating: 5 M OS 47 rej (B); c Ari; ADS 2159; HD 17573; SAO 75596; H VI 5 (D) Position: 0250+2716 A B C D Magnitude 3.61 10.80 10.60 9.31 Separation — 31.1 +! 28.4 -! 121.7 - PA — 291 +! 229 +! 236 + - 32 - Year — 1991 1991 1991 Spectra B8 Vn Colors W W? W? W Zone 108 Notes: AB 1852: 18.8 @ 255. 15 measurements. Aa is a spectroscopic binary and resolved interferometer pair. AC 1821: 127.6 @ 227. 17 measurements. AD 1821: 127.6 @ 227. 17 measurements. The companions are all optical. Observations: C11 at 115x. B and C are very difficult. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 10.2 inches. Separation: AB = 7.72 miles; AC = 7.05 miles; AD = 30.2 miles. Distance (LY): 159 Total luminosity (Suns): 66 Difficult Bur 306 ADS 2082; HD 16955; SAO 75539 Rating: 5 D Position: 0244+2538 A B C Magnitude 6.35 11.00 12.49 Separation — 3.0 = 50.2 - PA — 18 = 90 = Year — 1991 1925 Notes: AB 1870: 3.0 @ 18. 26 measurements. AC 1910: 50.3 @ 90. 4 measurements. Observations: C8 at 104x. Several very faint stars are in the field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 8.40 inches. Separation: AB = 1.65 miles; AC = 27.6 miles. Distance (LY): 352 Total luminosity (Suns): 27.14 - 33 - Spectra A2 V Colors W No W Zone 108 Hough 316 ADS 2215; HD 18104; SAO 75638 Rating: 5 D Position: 0255+2743 A B Magnitude 5.81 12.98 Separation PA — — 19.9 + 283 - Year — 1907 Spectra B9 Colors W W? Notes: 1891: 19.6 @ 284. 4 measurements. Observations: C11 at 115x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 4.28 inches. Separation: AB = 15.5 miles. Distance (LY): 500 Total luminosity (Suns): 93 Deep Sky Objects Difficult NGC 972 Rating: 5 D Other Names: UGC 2045; H II 211 Position: 0234+2919 Type: Gal Surface brightness: 13.1 Class: Sab Dimensions: 3' x 1' Magnitude: 12.3 PA: 152 Observations: C8 at 104x. Extremely faint, and in a bleak field. The axis runs NW-SE. A very faint double lies S. The galaxy is flanked by two bright stars. Distance (LY): 73,000,000 Radial velocity (km/sec): +1,664 Total luminosity (Suns): 5,100,000,000 - 34 - Zone 108 Zone 108 Mini-Catalog Double Stars Designation Position Rating Map STF 246 0219+3429 1E 1 STF 219 0210+3322 2E 1 STF 232 0215+3023 2E 1 STF 239 0217+2844 2E 2 STF 326 0256+2652 2E 4 A. G. 37 0222+3414 3E 1 Pourteau 159 0206+2520 4E 2 Kuiper 118 0208+2819 4E 2 Pettitt 4 0222+3441 4E 1 STF 258 0224+3330 4E 1 Kustner 76 0224+2623 4E 2 Kustner 77 0239+2854 4E 4 A. G. 44 0241+3450 4E 3 33 Ari 0241+2703 4E 4 STF 325 0256+3429 4E 3 Bur 872 0202+3319 5E 1 Chevalier 39 0205+2906 5E 2 14 Ari 0209+2556 5E 2 Iota Tri 0212+3018 5E 1 Component A B A B A B A B A B C A B A B A B A B C BC A B C D A B A B C A B A B A B A B C A B A B C A B - 35 - Mag 7.48 8.93 8.05 9.13 7.08 7.15 6.99 7.75 7.52 9.90 13.86 9.51 10.40 10.22 10.93 9.96 10.62 10.53 11.52 11.20 7.89 11.18 10.61 9.71 10.23 9.94 10.54 11.80 9.57 10.00 5.50 9.56 8.78 10.35 8.68 12.20 10.33 7.82 10.45 4.99 10.85 7.91 4.94 6.59 Separation — 9.9 — 11.2 — 6.6 = — 14.0 + — 4.6 -! 44.0 — 4.9 = — 31.5 — 20.6 — 15.4 + PA — 123 — 185 + — 75 -!! — 212 + — 227 +! 44.0 — 291 = — 149 — 181 = — 296 + 1.7+ — 1.2 = 67.8 6.5 + — 32.9 + — 35.6 + BC 2.6 + — 10.4 + — 28.4 — 19.6 +! — 3.7 101 + — 22.7 — 93 = 106 = — 3.8 + 149— 240 + 67.8 6.5 + — 350 — 177 BC 19 — 288 + — 2+ — 151 -! — 226 +! 101 + — 48 — 34 106 = — 69 - Zone 108 Designation Position Rating Map STF 271 0231+2514 5E 4 15 Tri 0236+3441 5E 3 Milburn 454 0245+2858 5E 4 STF 300 0245+2927 3M 4 Kustner 10 0231+3255 4M 3 STF 286 0240+3357 4M 3 h653 0233+3124 5M 3 Bur 307 0248+2940 5M 4 h656 0250+3031 5M 3 41 Ari 0250+2716 5M 4 10 Ari 0204+2556 3D 2 STF 269 0228+2952 3D 2 STF 212 0206+2506 4D 2 STF 229 0214+3430 4D 1 Bur 262 0248+3103 4D 3 10 Tri 0219+2838 5D 2 STF 285 0239+3325 5D 3 Bur 306 0244+2538 5D 4 Hough 316 0255+2743 5D 4 Component A B C A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B C D A B C A B A B A B A B A B A B A B C A B - 36 - Mag 5.90 9.90 11.80 5.60 6.80 11.03 11.10 7.14 7.48 10.17 10.60 7.54 9.74 7.36 12.11 7.10 11.60 6.72 10.00 3.61 10.80 10.60 9.31 5.64 7.67 13.36 7.25 9.09 8.38 8.81 9.28 10.44 7.95 9.58 5.29 11.30 7.51 8.22 6.35 11.00 12.49 5.81 12.98 Separation — 12.5 + 113.1 + — 141 — 5.4 + — 3.2 + — 3.5 = — 2.9 + — 23.1 + — 15.7 + — 4.9 — 31.1 +! 28.4 -! 121.7 — 1.2 99 — 1.7 — 1.8 — 2.5 + — 1.7 + — 14 — 1.8 — 3.0 = 50.2 — 19.9 + PA — 181 = 113.1 + — 17 — 233 = — 314 + — 356 = — 257 + — 43 + — 316 = — 74 + — 291 +! 28.4 -! 121.7 — 335 99 — 345 + — 160 — 357 — 51 — 213 — 165 — 18 = 50.2 — 283 - Zone 108 Deep Sky Objects Object NGC 890 NGC 1012 NGC 1060 NGC 777 NGC 778 NGC 783 NGC 807 NGC 865 NGC 925 NGC 973 NGC 969 NGC 972 NGC 1050 Position 0220+3316 0239+3009 0243+3224 0200+3126 0200+3119 0201+3152 0205+2859 0216+2836 0227+3335 0234+3230 0234+3257 0234+2919 0243+3446 Rating 3M 3M 4M 4D 5D 5D 5D 5D 5D 5D 5D 5D 5D Map 1 3 3 1 1 1 2 2 1 3 3 4 3 Type Gal (SAB(r)0-?) Gal (SO/a?) Gal (S0-:) Gal (E1) Gal (S0:) Gal (SBc) Gal (E) Gal (S pec) Gal (SAB(s)d) Gal (Sbc) Gal (SO) Gal (Sab) Gal ((R')SB(s)a) - 37 - Specifications Surface Mag Br 11.2 12.7 12.0 13.3 11.8 13.1 11.4 13.3 13.2 12.5 12.1 12.8 12.5 13.4 13.1 12.4 11.0 14.8 12.8 13.4 12.3 13.2 12.3 13.1 12.6 12.9 Population