INSTITUTIONAL RESEARCH AND PLANNING Retention and Success Rates in Anthropology Online Courses By Eligibility in English, Reading, and Math The following results are based on students who took an online Anthropology course for the first time during the Fall 2012, Spring 2013, or Fall 2013 semesters and received a letter grade or “W.” Eligibility was determined by course taking and/or placement test recommendations for the past 5 years. Students without course results or placement records were excluded. Table 1) Relationship between Eligibility in ENGLISH and Online Anthropology Performance N Retention Success GPA Eligible for Transfer‐level English 211 79.1% 57.8% 2.28 One/Two levels below* 26 69.2% 30.8% 1.28 Table 2) Relationship between Eligibility in READING and Online Anthropology Performance N Retention Success GPA Eligible for Transfer‐level Reading 159 78.0% 56.6% 2.33 One level below 36 80.6% 47.2% 1.69 Two/Three levels below* 15 86.7% 40.0% 1.31 Table 3) Relationship between Eligibility in MATH and Online Anthropology Performance N Retention Success GPA Eligible for Transfer‐level Math 73 89.0% 67.1% 2.52 One level below 55 81.8% 67.3% 2.51 Two levels below 66 66.7% 37.9% 1.61 Three/Four levels below 36 77.8% 41.6% 1.75 *Note: These levels were combined due to very small cell sizes. Prepared by: Noelle Banuelos on May 14, 2014. Data Source: Banner/Cognos INSTITUTIONAL RESEARCH AND PLANNING Retention and Success Rates in Anthropology By Eligibility in English, Reading, and Math The following results are based on students who took a classroom‐based Anthropology course for the first time during the Fall 2012, Spring 2013, or Fall 2013 semesters and received a letter grade or “W.” Eligibility was determined by course taking and/or placement test recommendations for the past 5 years. Students without course results or placement records were excluded. Table 1) Relationship between Eligibility in ENGLISH and Anthropology Performance N Retention Success Eligible for Transfer‐level English 936 91.3% 69.6% One level below 101 87.1% 50.5% Two levels below 25 72.0% 24.0% Table 2) Relationship between Eligibility in READING and Anthropology Performance N Retention Success Eligible for Transfer‐level Reading 674 90.5% 71.1% One level below 187 92.0% 64.7% Two levels below 103 89.3% 42.7% Three levels below 25 72.0% 32.0% Table 3) Relationship between Eligibility in MATH and Anthropology Performance N Retention Success Eligible for Transfer‐level Math 325 93.8% 81.5% One level below 325 91.1% 69.2% Two levels below 247 89.1% 61.5% Three levels below 123 82.9% 41.5% Four levels below 26 88.5% 26.9% Prepared by: Noelle Banuelos on February 6, 2014. Data Source: Banner/Cognos GPA 2.43 1.84 0.94 GPA 2.59 2.06 1.36 1.39 GPA 2.93 2.35 2.02 1.64 0.91 STUDENTS DROPPING (BEFORE SECOND CENSUS) ONLINE COURSES IN BEHAVIORAL & SOCIAL SCIENCES DIVISION Table 1) Courses Dropped by Type: BSS Division (2011-2012 Academic Year) Course Dropped Yes SCHEDULE _TYPE_DE SC Cooperative Work Experience Directed Study Hybrid (Web & On Campus) Lab Lecture Lecture/Lab Virtual College Total Count % within SCHEDULE_TYPE_DESC Count % within SCHEDULE_TYPE_DESC Count % within SCHEDULE_TYPE_DESC Count % within SCHEDULE_TYPE_DESC Count % within SCHEDULE_TYPE_DESC Count % within SCHEDULE_TYPE_DESC Count % within SCHEDULE_TYPE_DESC Count 6 28.6% 0 0.00% 114 36.0% 51 21.8% 6251 25.5% 46 20.2% 2992 34.5% 9460 % within SCHEDULE_TYPE_DESC 27.9% No 15 71.4% 1 100.0% 203 64.0% 183 78.2% 18239 74.5% 182 79.8% 5674 65.5% 24497 Total 21 100.0% 1 100.0% 317 100.0% 234 100.0% 24490 100.0% 228 100.0% 8666 100.0% 33957 72.1% 100.0% Dropping Online BSS Courses: 1 Table 2) Online Course Grades & Drops (2011-2012 Academic Year) Course Record Letter Grade Withdrew Dropped Total Count % within SUBJECT Count % within SUBJECT Count % within SUBJECT Count % within SUBJECT BSS 4821 53.7% 1056 11.8% 3106 34.6% 8983 100.0% ANTH ANTH101 399 45.2% 170 19.3% 313 35.5% 882 100.0% 110 30.9% 117 32.9% 129 36.2% 356 100.0% Table 3) Students who Dropped at Least 1 BSS-Online Course (per Term) DropDropped BSSDropped #_OnlineCo _OnlineC Online #_Courses _Courses urses_Ter ourses_T per _Term _Term m erm Term N Valid 2482 2482 2482 2482 2482 Missing 0 0 0 0 0 Mean 4.58 2.57 2.51 1.65 1.25 Median 4.00 2.00 2.00 1.00 1.00 Mode 3 1 1 1 1 Std. Deviation 2.803 2.132 1.936 1.395 .592 Dropping Online BSS Courses: 2 Table 4) Online Courses Enrolled & Dropped by Term: BSS Division (2011-2012 Academic Year) Online BSS Courses Dropped per Term 0 1 2 3 4 5 Online BSS 1 Count 2962 1424 0 0 0 0 Courses % within Enrolled 67.5% 32.5% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% Enrolled 2 Count 668 397 246 0 0 0 per Term % within Enrolled 51.0% 30.3% 18.8% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 3 Count 141 139 76 58 0 0 % within Enrolled 34.1% 33.6% 18.4% 14.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4 Count 23 38 28 15 12 0 % within Enrolled 19.8% 32.8% 24.1% 12.9% 10.3% 0.0% 5 Count 1 9 3 10 10 2 % within Enrolled 2.9% 25.7% 8.6% 28.6% 28.6% 5.7% 6 Count 0 2 6 0 1 0 % within Enrolled 0.0% 16.7% 50.0% 0.0% 8.3% 0.0% 7 Count 0 0 1 0 0 1 % within Enrolled 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 8 Count 0 0 0 1 0 0 % within Enrolled 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% Total Count 3795 2009 360 84 23 3 % within Enrolled 60.5% 32.0% 5.7% 1.3% 0.4% 0.0% 6 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 3 25.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 3 0.0% Total 4386 100.0% 1311 100.0% 414 100.0% 116 100.0% 35 100.0% 12 100.0% 2 100.0% 1 100.0% 6277 100.0% % of Enrollments 69.9% 20.9% 6.6% 1.8% 0.6% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% Median Dropping Online BSS Courses: 3 Table 5) Courses Dropped by Ethnicity & Type: BSS Division (2011-2012 Academic Year) Course_Type Other Ethnicity_Code Not Reported Dropped Total Black NonHispanic Dropped Total Am. Indian or Alaskan Native Dropped Asian or Pacific Islander Dropped Hispanic Dropped Total Total Total White NonHispanic Dropped Total Other Dropped Total Total Dropped Total Count % within Course_Type Count % within Course_Type Count % within Course_Type Count % within Course_Type Count % within Course_Type Count % within Course_Type Count % within Course_Type Count % within Course_Type Count % within Course_Type Count % within Course_Type Count % within Course_Type Count % within Course_Type Count % within Course_Type Count % within Course_Type Count % within Course_Type Count % within Course_Type Lecture and/or Lab 9 47.4% 19 3 17.6% 17 100.0% 3 60.0% 5 100.0% 6 27.3% 22 100.0% 100.0% 3 30.0% 10 100.0% 65 25.1% 259 100.0% 5112 24.9% 20510 100.0% 52 19.5% 266 100.0% 1102 28.3% 3888 100.0% 6343 25.4% 24952 100.0% Web or Hybrid Total 0 100.0% 1 100.0% 10 29.4% 34 100.0% 5 41.7% 12 100.0% 33 45.2% 73 100.0% 2080 35.4% 5879 100.0% 33 27.3% 121 100.0% 945 33.0% 2863 100.0% 3106 34.6% 8983 100.0% 0 100.0% 1 100.0% 19 35.8% 53 100.0% 8 36.4% 22 100.0% 98 29.5% 332 100.0% 7195 27.2% 26406 100.0% 85 22.0% 387 100.0% 2050 30.3% 6756 100.0% 9455 27.8% 33957 100.0% Dropping Online BSS Courses: 4 Table 6) Courses Dropped by Gender & Type: BSS Division (2011-2012 Academic Year) Course_Type Other Female Dropped No Yes Total Male Dropped No Yes Total Not Reported Dropped No Yes Total Total Dropped No Yes Web or Hybrid Total 3738 64.8% 2030 35.2% 5768 100.0% 2116 66.5% 1067 33.5% 3183 100.0% 23 71.9% 9 28.1% 32 100.0% 5877 14514 70.8% 5972 29.2% 20486 100.0% 9910 74.1% 3468 25.9% 13378 100.0% 73 78.5% 20 21.5% 93 100.0% 24497 Count % within Course_Type Count % within Course_Type Count % within Course_Type Count % within Course_Type Count % within Course_Type Count % within Course_Type Count % within Course_Type Count % within Course_Type Count % within Course_Type Count 13 81.3% 3 18.8% 16 100.0% 3 50.0% 3 50.0% 6 100.0% 16 10763 73.2% 3939 26.8% 14702 100.0% 7791 76.5% 2398 23.5% 10189 100.0% 50 82.0% 11 18.0% 61 100.0% 18604 % within Course_Type 72.7% 74.6% 65.4% 72.1% 6 6348 3106 9460 27.3% 25.4% 34.6% 27.9% 22 24952 8983 33957 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% Count % within Course_Type Total Lecture and/or Lab Count % within Course_Type Dropping Online BSS Courses: 5 Table 7) Online Courses Dropped by Age Group: BSS Division (2011-2012 Academic Year) Dropped No Yes Total AgeGroup 15-17 Count 32 15 47 % within AgeGroup 68.1% 31.9% 100.0% 18-20 Count 1435 790 2225 % within AgeGroup 64.5% 35.5% 100.0% 21-30 Count 3420 1769 5189 % within AgeGroup 65.9% 34.1% 100.0% 31-40 Count 688 371 1059 % within AgeGroup 65.0% 35.0% 100.0% 41-50 Count 224 122 346 % within AgeGroup 64.7% 35.3% 100.0% 51+ Count 78 39 117 % within AgeGroup 66.7% 33.3% 100.0% Total Count 5877 3106 8983 % within AgeGroup 65.4% 34.6% 100.0% Table 8) Online Courses Dropped by Student Population: BSS Division (2011-2012 Academic Year) Dropped No Yes STUDENT Continuing Count 2703 1511 _POPULA Student % within STUDENT_POPULATION_DESC 64.1% 35.9% TION_DE First Time Count 617 386 SC Student % within STUDENT_POPULATION_DESC 61.5% 38.5% First Time Count 1456 672 Transfer % within STUDENT_POPULATION_DESC 68.4% 31.6% Not Count 68 16 Applicable % within STUDENT_POPULATION_DESC 81.0% 19.0% (HS) Returning Rio Count 1019 514 Hondo % within STUDENT_POPULATION_DESC 66.5% 33.5% Student Uncollected/ Count 14 7 Unreported % within STUDENT_POPULATION_DESC 66.7% 33.3% Total Count 5877 3106 % within STUDENT_POPULATION_DESC 65.4% 34.6% Total 4214 100.0% 1003 100.0% 2128 100.0% 84 100.0% 1533 100.0% 21 100.0% 8983 100.0% Dropping Online BSS Courses: 6 Table 9) Online Courses Dropped by Educational Goal: BSS Division (2011-2012 Academic Year) Dropped No Yes Total EDUCATIONAL (Blank) Count 13 7 20 _GOAL_DESC % within EDUCATIONAL_GOAL_DESC 65.0% 35.0% 100.0% 2-yr Associate Count 326 182 508 Degree % within EDUCATIONAL_GOAL_DESC 64.2% 35.8% 100.0% 2-yr Vocational Count 58 36 94 Degree % within EDUCATIONAL_GOAL_DESC 61.7% 38.3% 100.0% 4yr College Count 699 292 991 student % within EDUCATIONAL_GOAL_DESC 70.5% 29.5% 100.0% concurrent Adv Count 123 60 183 Career/update % within EDUCATIONAL_GOAL_DESC 67.2% 32.8% 100.0% job skills Associate & Count 2432 1304 3736 Transfer to 4-yr % within EDUCATIONAL_GOAL_DESC 65.1% 34.9% 100.0% Credits for HS Count 42 9 51 Diploma/GED % within EDUCATIONAL_GOAL_DESC 82.4% 17.6% 100.0% Discovery/Career Count 102 62 164 interest % within EDUCATIONAL_GOAL_DESC 62.2% 37.8% 100.0% Educational Count 116 52 168 Development % within EDUCATIONAL_GOAL_DESC 69.0% 31.0% 100.0% Improve Basic Count 27 16 43 Skills % within EDUCATIONAL_GOAL_DESC 62.8% 37.2% 100.0% Maintain Count 80 47 127 Certificate/License % within EDUCATIONAL_GOAL_DESC 63.0% 37.0% 100.0% Prep for new Count 152 89 241 career/job skills % within EDUCATIONAL_GOAL_DESC 63.1% 36.9% 100.0% Transfer to 4-yr Count 934 543 1477 w/o Assoc % within EDUCATIONAL_GOAL_DESC 63.2% 36.8% 100.0% Uncollected/ Count 66 19 85 Unreported % within EDUCATIONAL_GOAL_DESC 77.6% 22.4% 100.0% Undecided on Count 630 339 969 Goal % within EDUCATIONAL_GOAL_DESC 65.0% 35.0% 100.0% Vocational Count 77 49 126 Certificate % within EDUCATIONAL_GOAL_DESC 61.1% 38.9% 100.0% Total Count 5877 3106 8983 % within EDUCATIONAL_GOAL_DESC 65.4% 34.6% 100.0% Dropping Online BSS Courses: 7 Table 10) Online Courses Dropped by Financial Aid Status: RHC (2011-2012 Academic Year) FinAid_Recipient Dropped_Online_sum 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Total Count % within FinAid_Recipient Count % within FinAid_Recipient Count % within FinAid_Recipient Count % within FinAid_Recipient Count % within FinAid_Recipient Count % within FinAid_Recipient Count % within FinAid_Recipient Count % within FinAid_Recipient No 6374 88.23% 696 9.63% 123 1.70% 22 0.30% 7 0.10% 2 0.03% 0 0.00% 7224 Yes 11130 87.21% 1313 10.29% 237 1.86% 62 0.49% 16 0.13% 1 0.01% 3 0.02% 12762 Total 17504 87.58% 2009 10.05% 360 1.80% 84 0.42% 23 0.12% 3 0.02% 3 0.02% 19986 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% Prepared by James Sass on August 2, 2012 Data Source: Banner/Cognos Dropping Online BSS Courses: 8 NSTITUT I O N AL ESEARCH AN D LAN N I NG NEW RIO HONDO COLLEGE STUDENTS TAKING ONLINE CLASSES ONLY Overview The following tables respond to issues in the following question: “How many students in the Fall 2012 term are completely new to Rio Hondo and are taking all of their classes online?” Because currentsemester records in Banner do not include Units Attempted, Tables 2 and 3 are included to provide data for Spring 2012. The three tables include two types of first-time students: RHC students in their first semester of college and students in their first semester at RHC after transferring from another college. Table 1) First-Time RHC Students Taking Online Courses Only (by Classes): Fall 2012 Number of Classes Attempted 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 First-Time College Students 76 44 31 53 13 8 4 1 1 0 First-Time RHC Transfer Students 134 68 48 32 19 4 5 1 2 1 Total Median # of Classes 231 2 314 2 Total 210 112 79 85 32 12 9 2 3 1 545 2 Table 2) First-Time RHC Students Taking Online Courses Only (by Classes): Spring 2012 Number of Classes Attempted 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 First-Time College Students 48 29 15 23 9 2 0 First-Time RHC Transfer Students 195 96 26 46 7 4 5 Total Median # of Classes 126 2 379 1 Total 243 125 41 69 16 6 5 505 2 New RHC Students with Online Classes Only: 1 NSTITUT I O N AL ESEARCH AN D LAN N I NG Table 3) First-Time RHC Students Taking Online Courses Only (by Units): Spring 2012 Number of Units First-Time First-Time RHC Total Attempted College Students Transfer Students 1.00 8 8 16 2.00 2 2 4 3.00 36 158 194 3.50 2 3 5 4.00 8 35 43 5.00 3 1 4 6.00 22 83 105 6.50 1 0 1 7.00 5 8 13 8.00 0 1 1 9.00 10 21 31 9.50 0 1 1 10.00 1 5 6 10.50 1 0 1 12.00 18 37 55 12.50 1 0 1 13.00 1 6 7 14.00 0 2 2 15.00 6 4 10 16.00 0 2 2 18.00 1 2 3 Total Median # of Units 126 6 379 4 505 4 Interpretation The data indicate that a relatively small proportion of RHC students are new to the college and taking all of their classes online. The majority of these students are first-time RHC transfers rather than first-time college students. Also, most of the online-only, first-time students take only one or two classes per semester. A total of 80 first-time students (27 new college students and 53 new transfer students) took a full-time course load via online classes only in Spring 2012. Prepared by James Sass on December 6, 2012. Data Source: Banner/Cognos New RHC Students with Online Classes Only: 2 NSTITUT I O N AL ESEARCH AN D LAN N I NG STUDENTS WITH 0.0 SEMESTER GPA DUE TO PASSING ONLY PASS/NO-PASS CLASSES (SUCH AS BASIC SKILLS) Table 1) Students with 0.0 Semester GPA Passing Only Basic Skills Classes Semester Basic Skills Units Passed Fall 2011 Spring 2012 1.00 2 1 1.50 6 3 3.00 16 21 3.50 20 22 4.00 4 7 6.00 4 0 6.50 4 0 7.00 3 8 8.00 1 1 9.00 4 0 9.50 0 1 Total 64 64 Table 2) Number of Units Passed in All Classes by Students with 0.0 Semester GPA: Fall 2011 Total Units Passed per Semester .00 .50-5.50 6.00-8.50 9.00-12.00 Total Count 1525 239 33 5 1802 Percentage among Students with 0.0 GPA 84.6% 13.3% 1.8% 0.3% 100.0% Units Passed by Students with 0.0 Semester GPA: 1 NSTITUT I O N AL ESEARCH AN D LAN N I NG Table 3) Number of Units Passed in All Classes by Students with 0.0 Semester GPA: Spring 2012 Total Units Passed per Semester .00 .50-5.50 6.00-8.50 9.00-12.00 Total Count 1494 252 26 3 1775 Percentage among Students with 0.0 GPA 84.2% 14.2% 1.5% 0.2% 100.0% Prepared by James Sass on December 11, 2012. Data Source: Banner/Cognos Units Passed by Students with 0.0 Semester GPA: 2 NSTITUT I O N AL ESEARCH AN D LAN N I NG RETENTION AND SUCCESS RATES FOR ANTH110 AND SOC110 Table 1) Retention Rates Fall Spring Course 2009 2010 ANTH110 88% 80% SOC110 87% 88% Fall 2010 78% 93% Spring 2011 92% 91% Fall 2011 82% 88% Spring 2012 85% 94% Table 2) Success Rates Fall Spring Course 2009 2010 ANTH110 62% 75% SOC110 60% 59% Fall 2010 53% 63% Spring 2011 59% 67% Fall 2011 63% 61% Spring 2012 64% 64% Total 84% 91% Total 62% 63% Table 3) Comparison of Actual and Expected Counts for Retention ANTH110 SOC110 Total Actual Count Expected Count Actual Count Expected Count Actual Count Expected Count Retention No Yes 73 393 58.3 407.7 42 411 56.7 396.3 115 804 115.0 804.0 Total 466 466.0 453 453.0 919 919.0 Table 4) Comparison of Actual and Expected Counts for Success Success No ANTH110 SOC110 Total Actual Count Expected Count Actual Count Expected Count Actual Count Expected Count 179 176.0 168 171.0 347 347.0 Yes 287 290.0 285 282.0 572 572.0 Total 466 466.0 453 453.0 919 919.0 Retention Rate & Instructor-Initiated Withdrawal: 1 NSTITUT I O N AL ESEARCH AN D LAN N I NG Table 5) Pearson Chi-Square Test of Independence Degrees of Significance Phi Relationship X2 Value Freedom Level (Association) 8.577 1 .003 Retention by Course 0.097 .172 1 .678 Success by Course 0.014 Interpretation Table 1 presents a 7% difference in Retention Rate between ANTH110 and SOCI110; Table 2 presents a 1% difference in Success Rate. Tables 3 and 4 provide comparisons between the actual and mathematically expected figures for Retention and Success. (These comparisons are the basis for the chi-square test.) Table 5 indicates a statistically significant difference in Retention between the courses. SOC110 has a higher Retention Rate and the difference is statistically significant. The strength of association between Course and Retention is 0.097. This is slightly below 0.1, which is generally considered a “small” association. Table 5 does not indicate a relationship between Course and Success. There is a statistically significant difference in Retention Rate between these ANTH110 and SOCI110 classes, but it is not necessarily a causal relationship. Questions to consider when interpreting the data include the following: Are there demographic differences between students in the two courses that might contribute to differences in Retention Rate? Are there academic differences between students who enroll in the two courses (e.g., major, GPA, previous coursework) that might contribute to differences in Retention Rate? Are there differences in grading patterns between the two courses that might contribute to differences in Retention Rate? What percentage of Withdrawals in ANTH110 is initiated by the instructor? Prepared by James Sass on November 13, 2012. Data Source: Banner/Cognos Retention Rate & Instructor-Initiated Withdrawal: 2