The article “Regional Reports: EPA Region 3” by Gale Lea Rubrecht first appeared in the Air Quality Committee Newsletter, Vol. 12, No. 1, June 2009, Section of Environment, Energy, and Resources, American Bar Association. © Copyright 2009. American Bar Association. All rights reserved. This information or any portion thereof may not be copied or disseminated in any form or by any means or downloaded or stored in an electronic database or retrieval system without the express written consent of the American Bar Association. REGIONAL REPORT: EPA REGION 3 management of the SEU. RFPs were solicited March 9, 2009, and proposals were due April 17, 2009. Gale Lea Rubrecht Jackson Kelly PLLC Charleston, West Virginia galelea@jacksonkelly.com On Feb. 27, 2009 DE DNREC opened the public comment period on the Governor’s Energy Advisory Council’s draft Delaware Energy Plan. The draft includes a review of existing energy programs and ninety-five recommendations for changes to Delaware’s energy policy and programs. The draft identifies ways to foster stable and reasonable energy prices, reliability, and environmentally preferable energy resources, including renewable energy and energy efficiency as a means of insuring the security and long-term sustainability of Delaware’s energy resources. For example, the draft recommends that DE DNREC develop combined heat and power regulations for boilers/power plants on an energy output basis and study, and if appropriate, develop a set-aside of allowance allocations for energy efficiency and renewable energy in Delaware’s nitrogen oxides (NOx) and carbon dioxide (CO2) trading programs. The draft also recommends that the governor establish a greenhouse gas (GHG) goal and a Climate Change Commission to develop a detailed Climate Change Action Plan for Delaware, including a trajectory for the reduction in GHG emissions and an adaptation plan, incorporating periodic review and evaluation of the plan. The draft would task the Delaware SEU with undertaking recommendations pertaining to distributed renewable energy, retrofitting of existing homes for energy efficiency, energy efficiency financing of new and existing homes, enhanced energy efficient construction of new homes, and alternative fuel/fuel efficient vehicles. The development of the draft plan has been guided by the following principles: increasing energy end-use efficiency and conservation, reducing the environmental impacts (footprint) of energy used and generated in Delaware, reducing energy use for transportation, maximizing clean energy economic development opportunities, maintaining and improving the reliability and security of Delaware’s energy systems, and minimizing energy-related costs and I. EPA Region 3 Developments U.S. EPA Region 3 has a new acting air director, Diane Esher. Her background is in water. Judy Katz, the former U.S. EPA Region 3 air director, is now acting regional counsel. On April 9, 2009, U.S. EPA allocated $1.73 million to each state in U.S. EPA Region 3 under the American Reinvestment and Recovery Act (ARRA) of 2009 or stimulus bill to support clean diesel projects and loan programs. Eligible projects include engine idle reduction and retrofit technologies, engine replacement, vehicle replacement, and clean diesel emerging technologies. State, local governments, non-profits, and tribal agencies can also compete for a portion of $206 million under ARRA’s national clean diesel funding program. II. State Developments Delaware 1. Climate Change: On Feb. 22, 2009, the Delaware Energy Office of the Delaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control (DE DNREC) opened the public comment period on the draft request for proposal (RFP) to hire a fiscal agent for the Delaware Sustainable Energy Utility (SEU). The SEU is a public/private partnership created by the Delaware Legislature on June 28, 2007, and tasked with operating programs to deliver comprehensive end-user energy efficiency and customer-sited renewable energy services to households and businesses in Delaware. Funding is achieved by leveraging public and private funds, as well as utilizing special purpose bond proceeds. The fiscal agent will assist with the financial 1 2. RACT: On March 25, 2009, U.S. EPA published a proposed rule (74 Fed. Reg. 12,778) proposing to approve a District of Columbia SIP revision consisting of a demonstration that the District meets the reasonably available control technology (RACT) requirements for NOx and volatile organic compounds (VOCs). The SIP revision demonstrates that all requirements for RACT are met through either: (1) certification that previously adopted RACT controls in the District’s SIP that were approved by U.S. EPA under the 1-hour ozone standard are based on the currently available, technically and economically feasible controls, and that they continue to represent RACT for 8-hour ozone implementation purposes, and (2) a negative declaration demonstrating that no facilities exist in the District for the applicable control technology guidelines category. Comments were due April 24, 2009. impacts on Delaware citizens. Public hearings were held March 4, 5, and 9, 2009, and comments were due March 12, 2009. On March 20, 2009, DE DNREC’s Acting Secretary David S. Small announced that Delaware will receive $2.88 million from the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative (RGGI) auction of CO2 emissions allowances held March 18, 2009. Pursuant to legislation passed in 2008, 65 percent of the auction proceeds will be directed to the SEU, 15 percent of the auction proceeds will be directed to low income consumers, 10 percent will be used for GHG reduction projects in Delaware, and the remaining 10 percent may be used to administer RGGI and climate change programs within DE DNREC. All of Delaware’s allowances for the 2009 vintage were sold at a clearing price of $3.51 per allowance. In a parallel offering, Delaware sold 66,698 allowances for the second 3-year control period beginning in 2012 for $3.05 per allowance. The next auction is scheduled for June 17, 2009. Maryland 1.Climate Change: The Maryland Legislature passed the Greenhouse Gas Reduction Act of 2009, House Bill 315, and the governor signed the bill on May 7, 2009. The legislation requires Maryland to reduce GHG emissions by 25 percent from 2006 levels by 2020 and directs the Maryland Department of the Environment (MDE) to finalize regulations by 2012 to achieve those reductions. The legislation expands upon RGGI by addressing emissions from industrial sources as well as utilities. The 25 percent reduction requirement will be met half-way by programs in place, which once fully implemented, will reduce emissions by over 12 percent by 2012. These programs include a 10 percent energy reduction in state buildings from 2005 levels, the Clean Cars Act, the Healthy Power Act, and RGGI. Last year, the Maryland legislature failed to pass climate change legislation. Legislation considered in 2008 would have mandated a 90 percent reduction by 2050. This year’s legislation is an outgrowth of stakeholder work groups that included representatives from labor, manufacturing, transportation, and environmental advocates. 2. NAAQS: On April 6, 2009, U.S. EPA published a correcting amendment (74 Fed. Reg. 15,477) to its notice of adequacy pertaining to the 2008 Reasonable Further Progress Plan for the Delaware portion of the Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City 8-hour ozone nonattainment area (NAA) motor vehicle emission budgets. The amendment corrects a table in the notice of adequacy. The amendment took effect April 6, 2009. On April 17, 2008, U.S. EPA published a final rule (74 Fed. Reg. 17,771) announcing updates to materials submitted by Delaware that are incorporated by reference into the Delaware state implementation plan (SIP). Under the “good cause” exemption in Section 553(b)(3)(B) of the Administrative Procedures Act, the final rule took effect immediately on April 17, 2009. District of Columbia 1. NAAQS: On March 19, 2009, U.S. EPA published a final rule (74 Fed. Reg. 11,664) announcing updates to materials submitted by the District of Columbia that are incorporated by reference into the District’s SIP. The final rule took effect immediately. On April 8, 2009, the Maryland Legislature passed the budget, including a provision redirecting revenue received by the state from the sale of allowances under RGGI away from energy efficiency and towards 2 quality permit to construct for synthetic minor permits without expanded public review and promised a 4-month turnaround time for those permit applications. In addition, the MDE reduced the turnaround time for renewals of Part 70 (Title V) permits to operate from 18 months to 12 months. helping low-income families pay for energy bills. The new budget reduces funding for energy efficiency and renewable energy from approximately $65 million to $30 million. The bill takes effect July 1, 2009. 2. NAAQS: On March 19, 2009, U.S. EPA published a final rule (74 Fed. Reg. 11,647) announcing updates to the materials submitted by Maryland that are incorporated by reference into the Maryland SIP. The final rule took effect immediately. Pennsylvania 1. Mobile Sources: The Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection (PA DEP) has also announced that one of the Pittsburgh public schools largest school bus contractors is retrofitting fifty older buses to reduce diesel emissions and limit children’s exposure to potentially harmful pollution. The buses will be equipped with exhaust filters and enclosed crankcases to cut exhaust up to 90 percent and prevent seepage into the cabins. The first year of the program is being funded with grants. After the first year, contractors must start paying $300 to $500 per bus for yearly cleaning of filters. On March 25, 2009, U.S. EPA published a proposed rule (74 Fed. Reg. 12,777) and a direct final rule (74 Fed. Reg. 12,556) to approve a Maryland SIP revision pertaining to Maryland’s major source VOC RACT regulation and minor source VOC requirements. U.S. EPA is converting the conditional limited approval status of Maryland’s VOC RACT regulation to a full approval because U.S. EPA has approved all of the case-by-case RACT determinations submitted by Maryland pursuant to the generic provisions of its VOC RACT regulation as well as all of the RACT requirements for categories of VOC sources submitted by Maryland in accordance with the requirements of the Clean Air Act. Because U.S. EPA did not receive adverse written comment by April 24, 2009, the rule automatically takes effect May 26, 2009. On March 13, 2009, the PA DEP awarded grants to three regional air quality organizations to help the trucking industry comply with Pennsylvania’s anti-idling law, the Diesel-Powered Motor Vehicle Idling Act. The law was signed in October 2008 by Pennsylvania’s Governor and restricts heavy-duty diesel vehicles from idling more than 5 minutes in any continuous 60-minute period. The law took effect Feb. 6, 2009. On March 27, 2009, U.S. EPA published notices of adequacy (74 Fed. Reg. 13,433) announcing that the Agency has found that the motor vehicle emissions budgets (MVEBs) in the Reasonable Further Progress (RFP) Plans submitted by Maryland on June 4, 2007, for the Baltimore and the Maryland portion of the Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City 8-hour ozone nonattainment areas (NAAs) are adequate for transportation conformity purposes. As a result of U.S. EPA’s finding, Maryland must use the MVEBs from the RFP Plans for future transportation conformity determinations for the 8-hour ozone standard. The MVEBs took effect April 13, 2009. 2. NAAQS: On Feb. 13, 2009, PA DEP announced a series of public meetings to hear comments on proposed air quality designations for Pennsylvania counties. Based on 2006-2008 air quality data, PA DEP is proposing that the following counties be designated nonattainment for the 8-hour ozone standard: Adams, Allegheny, Armstrong, Beaver, Berks, Butler, Carbon, Chester, Cumberland, Dauphin, Delaware, Erie, Fayette, Greene, Indiana, Lancaster, Lebanon, Lehigh, Mercer, Monroe, Montgomery, North Hampton, Perry, Philadelphia, Washington, Westmoreland, and York. PA DEP is proposing that boundaries for the designated areas generally follow metropolitan area and county boundaries, similar to the approach used for designated areas under the 1997 8hour ozone National Ambient Air Quality Standard 3. Permitting: The MDE has completed its annual review of permit application turnaround times and has changed the turnaround times for several permit types for 2009. The MDE added a new category of air 3 (NAAQS). Public meetings were held March 3 and 4, 2009, and comments were due March 6, 2009. declaration on climate change with Germany. The declaration does not set GHG emission reduction caps but commits each government to “combating the effects of climate change.” Under the declaration, both governments pledge to exchange data and best practices on market-based emissions trading systems. They further agree to joint development and application of solar photovoltaic, offshore wind, and geothermal energy technologies. They also agree to work together on advancing research on clean combustion technologies. Virginia has not committed to GHG emission reduction goals but has a Climate Change Action Plan that calls for GHG reductions of 25 percent from 1990 levels by 2020 and 80 percent by 2050 and the establishment of a mandatory economy-wide cap-and-trade program. On March 19, 2009, U.S. EPA published final rules approving Pennsylvania’s request that the Greene County (74 Fed. Reg. 11,671) and the Clearfield and Indiana Counties (74 Fed. Reg. 11,674) ozone NAAs be redesigned as attainment for the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS. U.S. EPA is also approving the associated maintenance plans and 2002 base-year inventories for the two areas. In addition, U.S. EPA is approving the adequacy determinations for the MVEBs that are identified in the maintenance plans for purposes of transportation conformity and is approving those MVEBs. The final rule took effect April 20, 2009. On March 25, 2009, U.S. EPA published a final rule (74 Fed. Reg. 13,014) updating the materials submitted by Pennsylvania that are incorporated by reference into the Pennsylvania SIP. The final rule took effect immediately. 2. NAAQS: On March 19, 2009, U.S. EPA published a proposed rule (74 Fed. Reg. 11,702) proposing to approve Virginia’s SIP revision demonstrating that the Virginia portion (Cities of Alexandria, Fairfax, Falls Church, Manassas, and Manassas Park; Counties of Arlington, Fairfax, Loudoun, and Prince William) of the Washington, DC-MD-VA Area meets the requirements of RACT for NOx and VOCs. The SIP revision demonstrates that all requirements for RACT are met either through: (1) certification of previously adopted RACT controls in Virginia’s SIP that were approved by U.S. EPA under the 1-hour ozone NAAQS are based on the currently available, technically and economically feasible controls, and that they continue to represent RACT for 8-hour ozone implementation purposes, (2) a negative declaration demonstrating that no facilities exist in the Virginia portion of the Washington, DC-MD-VA Area for certain control technology guidelines categories, and (3) a new RACT determination for a specific source. Comments were due April 20, 2009. On April 29, 2009, U.S. EPA published a proposed rule (74 Fed. Reg. 19,471) and a direct final rule (74 Fed. Reg. 19,451) to approve SIP revisions establishing transportation conformity requirements. The SIP revision consists of eighteen executed memoranda of agreement (MOAs) with the various Metropolitan Planning Organizations and Rural Planning Organizations in Pennsylvania. The MOAs address the three provisions of the federal rule required under the Safe, Accountable, Flexible, and Efficient Transportation Equity Act: A Legacy for Users and include consultation procedures, certain control measures, and mitigation measures. Unless U.S EPA receives adverse written comment by May 29, 2009, the final rule automatically takes effect June 29, 2009. 3. Regulations and Guidance: On April 4, 2009, PA DEP published in the Pennsylvania Bulletin a proposed regulation pertaining to VOC emissions from adhesives, sealants, primers, and solvents. The public comment period closes June 8, 2009. On March 19, 2009, U.S. EPA published a final rule (74 Fed. Reg. 11,661) approving Virginia’s SIP revision pertaining to amendments of Virginia’s open burning regulation. The final rule took effect April 20, 2009. Virginia On March 25, 2009, U.S. EPA published a proposed rule (74 Fed. Reg. 12,775) and a direct final rule (74 Fed. Reg. 12,572) approving Virginia SIP 1. Climate Change: On April 29, 2009, Virginia Gov. Tim Kaine signed a transatlantic bilateral 4 4. Regulations: The agenda for the April 24, 2009 meeting of the Virginia Air Pollution Control Board included the following regulations and petition: (1) proposed consumer and commercial products regulations, (2) final permit actions before the board, (3) final ambient air quality standards for lead, and (4) an opacity petition. First, the proposed consumer and commercial products regulations are intended to fill the gap between the 8-hour ozone NAAQS and actual air quality for the Northern Virginia, Fredericksburg and Spotsylvania County, and Richmond areas. The proposed regulations would expand the applicability of the regulations into the Richmond VOC Emissions Control Area and add a temporary exemption for one of the product categories for VOC emissions from adhesives, adhesive primers, sealants, and sealant primers. The proposed action would also modify many of the compliance dates. In addition, the proposed regulations would establish new standards for portable fuel containers, architectural and industrial maintenance coating, adhesives and sealants, asphalt paving operations, and mobile equipment repair and refinishing operations. Second, the regulation pertaining to permit actions before the board is a request for board action on exempt final regulations to correct the public participation language for sources subject to minor new source review (NSR). The minor source regulatory language is contrary to the Virginia Code and currently provides that permit applications for all sources subject to the minor NSR program meet the public participation requirement that extends the public comment for 15 days beyond the date of the public hearing. However, the Virginia Code limits these requirements to permit applications for major stationary sources and major modifications. Because permit applications for sources subject to the minor NSR program are not subject to the public participation requirements of the Virginia Code, the regulatory language is being corrected. Third, the lead ambient air quality standards regulation updates the Virginia standard to be consistent with U.S. EPA’s new lead NAAQS of 0.15 :g/m3. Finally, the opacity petition seeks to revise the opacity standard for Northern Virginia from 20 percent to at least 10 percent. The Metropolitan Washington Air Quality Committee and City of Alexandria support the petition, while VA DEQ and industry oppose the petition. revisions pertaining to a state operating permit containing terms and conditions for the control of VOC emissions from Reynolds Consumer Products Company’s facility in Richmond, Virginia. The SIP revision is for the purpose of meeting the requirements for RACT in order to implement the maintenance plan for the Richmond 8-hour ozone maintenance area. Because U.S. EPA did not receive adverse written comment by April 24, 2009, the rule automatically takes effect May 26, 2009. On May 12, 2009, the Virginia Department of Environmental Quality (VA DEQ) opened a public comment period on a proposed SIP revision pertaining to the definition of volatile organic compound. The proposed revision will make the state regulations consistent with the 2007 amendments to the federal regulations excluding a compound known as (1) 1,1,1,2,2,3,4,5,5,5-declafluoro-3-methoxy-4trifluromethyl-pentane (HFE-7300). Because the amendments are necessary to meet the requirements of the federal Clean Air Act and do not differ materially from the pertinent U.S. EPA regulations, the state regulations are exempt from the state administrative procedures for adoption of regulations. Further, because the amendments are exempted from administrative procedures for the adoption of regulations, VA DEQ is seeking public comment only on the issue of whether the regulations should be submitted as a revision to the SIP and not on the content of the amendments themselves. 3. Permitting: On March 30, 2009, VA DEQ opened the public comment period on a notice of intended regulatory action (NOIRA) pertaining to a biomass energy generator general permit. The purpose of the proposed action is to develop a general permit applicable to emissions units that meet the requirements of a qualified energy generator. Under Virginia law, such sources generate no more than 5MW of electricity or produce the equivalent amount of energy in the form of fuel, steam, or other energy product, and energy is generated or produced from biomass and sold to unrelated persons or used in a manufacturing process. VA DEQ will form technical advisory committee to assist in the development of the proposal. The comment period closed April 29, 2009. 5 VA DEQ opposes the petition on the grounds that Virginia already complies with the PM2.5 NAAQS and VA DEQ budgetary constraints. delegation of the following area sources: clay ceramics manufacturing; primary copper smelting; secondary copper smelting; primary nonferrous metals—zinc, cadmium, and beryllium; carbon black production; chemical manufacturing; chromium compounds; glass manufacturing; and electric arc furnace steel making facilities—stainless and non-stainless steel manufacturing. West Virginia 1. Air Toxics: The West Virginia Department of Environmental Protection (WV DEP) has addressed area source maximum achievable control technology (MACT), rejecting, accepting, and seeking delegation status for various area sources. The WV DEP rejected delegation status for the following area source MACT rules: gasoline distribution bulk terminal, bulk plant and pipeline facilities; gasoline distribution, gasoline dispensing facilities; PVC and copolymer production; oil and natural gas production; paint stripping operations, miscellaneous surface coating, autobody refinishing; acrylic/modacrylic fibers production; flexible polyurethane foam fabrication and production; lead acid battery manufacturing; wood preserving; national emission standards for hospital ethylene oxide sterilizers; plating and polishing; reciprocating internal combustion engines (RICE)— new; steel and iron foundries; metal fabrication and finishing: electrical and electronic equipment manufacturing; metal fabrication and finishing: fabricated and metal products; metal fabrication and finishing: fabricated plate work (boiler shops); metal fabrication and finishing: fabricated structural metal manufacturing; metal fabrication and finishing: heating equipment, except electric; metal fabrication and finishing: industrial machinery and equipment manufacturing; metal fabrication finishing: iron and steel forging; metal fabrication and finishing: primary metal products manufacturing; metal fabrication and finishing: valves and pipe fittings; RICE—existing. The WV DEP has accepted delegation of the following area sources: hazardous waste incineration; mercury cell chlor-alkali plants; portland cement; dry cleaning facilities; chromic acid anodizing, decorative chromium electroplating, hard chromium electroplating; commercial sterilization facilities; secondary aluminum production; halogenated solvent cleaners/degreasing organic cleaners; publically-owned treatment works; secondary lead smelting; municipal landfills; medical waste incinerators—HMIWI; and other solid waste incineration units—OSWI. The WV DEP is seeking The WV DEP does not plan to issue guidance on the § 112 (j) case-by-case process with respect to the boiler and process heater MACT in advance of U.S. EPA. However, after discussion with U.S. EPA Region 3, the WV DEP is finalizing a permit condition it will be using in all of its Title V permit renewals, as well as modifications/amendments that specifically affect boilers or process heaters, regarding § 112(j) Part 1 and Part 2 submittals, during the interim until U.S. EPA issues a final rule. This language will replace the older boiler and process heater MACT placeholder language, and require a Part 1 § 122(j) case-by-case submittal timed to coincide with U.S EPA’s court-ordered deadline of July 15, 2010, for a re-promulgated boiler and process heaters MACT. 2. Climate Change: On March 31, 2009, the WV DEP mailed letters to all sources required to submit a 2008 Air Emissions Inventory (AEI) report. The AEI request letter included guidance that 2008 GHG emission reporting is mandatory for the current reporting year (CY2008 emissions). Previously, GHG reporting was voluntary. Pursuant to the guidance, the deadline for submission of calendar year 2008 AEI data is June 30, 2009, but 2009 calendar year inventories will have an earlier AEI submittal deadline. Pursuant to the requirements of 45 CSR 42, “Greenhouse Gas Emissions Inventory Program,” the WV DEP is now requiring that sources provide emissions data for six categories of GHG pollutants, (carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, hydroflurocarbons, perfluorocarbons, and sulfur hexafluoride), as listed in Rule 42. The WV DEP will conduct an AEI workshop May 22, 2009. On March 30, 2009, Alstom and Dow Chemical announced a project to install a CO2 scrubber system on coal-fired boiler at Dow’s South Charleston Plant. 6 The system will use advanced amine-based scrubbing technology and operate under low pressure. The system is expected to capture 1,800 tons/yr of CO2 and should be operational at the earliest by late July. The project does not address storage of carbon. If successful, the companies plan to ramp up the system to capture carbon emissions at Europe’s largest coalfueled thermal power station in Poland. air-related rules: 45 CSR 16, “Standards of Performance for New Stationary Sources”; 45 CSR 1, “Control and Reduction of Nitrogen Oxides from Non-Electric Generating Units as a Means of Mitigating the Transport of Ozone Precursors”; 45 CSR 8, “Ambient Air Quality Standards”; 45 CSR 13, “Permit for Construction, Modification, Relocation and Operation of Stationary Sources of Air Pollutants, Notification Requirements, Administrative Updates, Temporary Permits, General Permits, Permission to Commence Construction and Procedure for Evaluation”; 45 CSR 14, “Permits for Construction and Major Modification of Major Stationary Sources of Air Pollution for the Prevention of Significant Deterioration”; 45 CSR 25, “Control of Air Pollution from Hazardous Waste Treatment, Storage and Disposal Facilities”; 45 CSR 26, “NOx Budget Trading Program as a Means of Control and Reduction of Nitrogen Oxides from Electric-Generating Units”; 45 CSR 34, “Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants”; and 45 CSR 37, “Mercury Budget Trading Program to Reduce Mercury Emissions.” 3. NAAQS: On March 25, 2009, U.S. EPA published a proposed rule (74 Fed. Reg. 12,776) and a direct file rule (74 Fed. Reg. 12,560) approving a West Virginia SIP revision consisting of amendments to the control of air pollution from combustion of refuse. Specifically, the West Virginia SIP revision consists of amendments to 45 CSR 6, which establishes emission standards for particulate matter and requirements for activities involving incineration of refuse, which are not subject to, or are exempted from, regulation under various federal counterpart regulations for specific combustion source categories. The SIP revision prohibits, with limited exception, open burning and sets forth the registration, permitting, reporting, testing, emergency, natural disaster, and exemption provisions for activities involving the combustion of refuse and land clearing debris. The SIP revision does not prohibit bond fires, camp fires, or other forms of open burning for the purposes of a personal enjoyment and comfort. The SIP revision has new provisions for open burning or incineration of animal or poultry carcasses during a declared state of emergency involving highly contagious animal or poultry disease and a new provision for prescribed burning as approved by the West Virginia Division of Forestry. The SIP revision also has revised language and a new definition for pathological waste incinerators burning at least 90 percent pathological waste, which are exempted from 45 CSR 18. Other revisions to the rule include a revised title, addition of new language for posted incinerator operating instructions, a new exemption section, and general language clarification and correction. Unless U.S. EPA received adverse written comment by April 24, 2009, the rule automatically takes effect May 26, 2009. 5. Permitting: On March 19, 2009, the WV DEP opened the comment period on its Class I G65-C and Class II G60-C general permits for the construction, modification, relocation of, and operation of emergency generators pursuant to Rule 35 CSR 13. The WV DEP has revised both general permits to incorporate the New Source Performance Standards of 40 C.F.R. 60, Subpart JJJJ - Standards for Performance for Stationary Spark Ignition Internal Combustion Engines. Comments were due April 20, 2009. 4. Regulations: The West Virginia Legislature passed, and the governor has signed, Senate Bill 153, the bundle of environment rules that includes the following 7